Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2014 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' |
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(a) Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation |
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We hold variable interests in physician-owned entities that provide medical services to our Ideal Image Centers’ guests. These entities were set up for regulatory compliance purposes. We bear the benefits and risks of loss from operating these entities through contractual agreements. Our consolidated financial statements include the operating results of these entities. The assets and liabilities of these entities are not material to the consolidated balance sheets. |
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(b) Inventories |
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Inventories, consisting principally of beauty products, are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Manufactured finished goods include the cost of raw material, labor and overhead. Inventories consist of the following (in thousands): |
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| | September 30, | | | December 31, | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | | | | | | | |
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Finished goods | | $ | 54,011 | | | $ | 54,403 | | | | | | | | | |
Raw materials | | | 4,500 | | | | 6,084 | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 58,511 | | | $ | 60,487 | | | | | | | | | |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(c) Income Taxes |
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A valuation allowance is provided on deferred tax assets if it is determined that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. The majority of our income is generated outside of the United States. We believe a large percentage of our shipboard services income is foreign-source income, not effectively connected to a business we conduct in the United States and, therefore, not subject to United States income taxation. |
Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(d) Translation of Foreign Currencies |
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For currency exchange rate purposes, assets and liabilities of our foreign subsidiaries are translated at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date. Equity and other items are translated at historical rates and income and expenses are translated at the average rates of exchange prevailing during the year. The related translation adjustments are reflected in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss caption of our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from transactions, including intercompany transactions, are included in the results of operations. The transaction gains (losses) included in the Administrative expenses caption of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income were approximately ($1.7 million) and $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and approximately ($0.9 million) and ($0.4 million) for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The transaction gains (losses) in the Cost of Products caption of our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income were approximately $0.9 million and, ($1.1 million), for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and approximately $0.5 million and, ($0.3 million), for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. |
Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(e) Earnings Per Share |
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Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator includes dilutive common share equivalents such as share options and restricted share units. Reconciliation between basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (in thousands, except per share data): |
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| | Three Months Ended | | | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | | September 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
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Net income | | $ | 12,106 | | | $ | 11,452 | | | $ | 27,750 | | | $ | 36,484 | |
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Weighted average shares outstanding used in calculating basic earnings per share | | | 13,771 | | | | 14,661 | | | | 14,299 | | | | 14,648 | |
Dilutive common share equivalents | | | 112 | | | | 251 | | | | 94 | | | | 178 | |
Weighted average common and common share equivalents used in calculating diluted earnings per share | | | 13,883 | | | | 14,912 | | | | 14,393 | | | | 14,826 | |
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Income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.88 | | | $ | 0.78 | | | $ | 1.94 | | | $ | 2.49 | |
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Diluted | | $ | 0.87 | | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.93 | | | $ | 2.46 | |
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Options and restricted share units outstanding which are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their impact is anti-dilutive | | | 123 | | | | -- | | | | 78 | | | | 3 | |
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No share options were issued during the three months ended September 30, 2014. The Company issued approximately 7,000 of its common shares upon the exercise of share options during the three months ended September 30, 2013 and issued approximately 3,000 and 30,000 of its common shares upon exercise of share options during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. |
Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(f) Stock-Based Compensation |
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The Company granted approximately 12,000 and 30,000 restricted share units during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. No other stock-based compensation was granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(g) Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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In April 2014, amended guidance was issued changing the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and enhancing the disclosures in this area. The new guidance requires a disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity to be reported in discontinued operations if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results. The guidance will be effective prospectively for our interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. We elected to early adopt this guidance in the current quarter. The adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on our reporting and disclosures. |
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In May 2014, amended guidance was issued to clarify the principles used to recognize revenue for all entities. The guidance is based on the principle that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard also requires more detailed disclosures and provides additional guidance for transactions that were not comprehensively addressed in the prior accounting guidance. This guidance must be applied using one of two retrospective application methods and will be effective for our interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this newly issued guidance on our consolidated financial statements. |
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In August 2014, guidance was issued requiring management to evaluate, at each annual and interim reporting period, whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued and provide related disclosures. This guidance will be effective for our annual reporting period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this newly issued guidance is not expected to have an impact on our consolidated financial statements. |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(h) Fair Value Measurements |
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U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, the inputs used to measure fair value are prioritized based on a three-level hierarchy. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows: |
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| ● | Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| ● | Level 2 - Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1. This includes dealer and broker quotations, bid prices, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| ● | Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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We have no assets or liabilities that are adjusted to fair value on a recurring basis. We did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, or 2013. |
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Cash and cash equivalents is reflected in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements at cost, which approximated fair value estimated using Level 1 inputs as they are maintained with high-quality financial institutions and having original maturities of three months or less. The fair value of our term and revolving loans were estimated using Level 2 inputs based on quoted prices for those or similar instruments. The fair value of the term and revolving loans was determined using applicable interest rates as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and approximates the carrying value of such debt because the underlying instruments were at variable rates that are repriced frequently. It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of the student receivables, since observable market data is not readily available and no reasonable estimation methodology exists. |
Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(i) Concentrations of Credit Risk |
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A roll-forward of the allowance for doubtful accounts for student notes receivables for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is as follows (in thousands): |
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Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 3,999 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision | | | 2,543 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Write-offs | | | (2,875 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 3,667 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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As of September 30, 2014, the delinquency status of gross notes receivable was as follows (in thousands): |
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Current | | $ | 4,200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
30-Jan | | | 575 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
31-60 | | | 315 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
61-90 | | | 686 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
91+ | | | 237 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 6,013 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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The Company offers interest-free extended payment terms to eligible Ideal Image customers. As part of this program, the customer agrees to pay the receivable due under the customer’s contract in equal monthly installments for a period ranging between 12 and 18 months. Revenue related to such receivables is recognized in accordance with our revenue recognition policy. We have established an allowance for the doubtful accounts for all these receivables for which revenue has already been recognized. Any future adjustment to the estimate of collectability of these receivables is recorded as an adjustment to bad debt expense. |
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Generally, a receivable balance is written off once it is determined to be uncollectible based on collection efforts. Set forth below is a roll-forward of the allowance for doubtful accounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (in thousands): |
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Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 317 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision | | | 1,416 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Write-offs | | | (116 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 1,617 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenue Recognition, Sales of Services [Policy Text Block] | ' |
(j) Seasonality |
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A significant portion of our revenues are generated from our cruise ship spa operations. Certain cruise lines, and, as a result, Steiner Leisure, has experienced varying degrees of seasonality as the demand for cruises is stronger in the Northern Hemisphere during the summer months and during holidays. Accordingly, generally, the third quarter and holiday periods result in the highest revenue yields for us. Historically, the revenues of Ideal Image were weakest during the third quarter and, if this trend continues, this could offset to some extent the strength of our shipboard operations during the summer months. Our product sales are strongest in the third and fourth quarters as a result of the December holiday shopping period. |