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EXHIBIT 99.3
EXHIBIT 99.3
Pathogen Inactivated Fresh Frozen Plasma Prepared Using Helinx™ Technology is Efficacious and Well Tolerated in the Treatment of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients—The STEP AC Trial.
Introduction: Pathogen inactivated FFP (INTERCEPT Plasma) is prepared using amotosalen HCl (S-59) and UVA light to inactivate a broad spectrum of blood borne pathogens in single units of FFP. S-59 Treated FFP was Evaluated in Patients with Acquired Coagulation factor deficiencies (STEP AC) in a double blind, randomized trial. Efficacy was determined by PT, PTT and clinical response to Test or Control FFP.Methods: FFP was treated using S-59 (150 µM) and UVA (~3 J/cm2) at 5 processing sites. Patients (pts) received FFP in support of acquired coagulation factor deficiencies for a 7-day period. Clinicians dosed study FFP per standard of care. Baseline pt samples were collected to assess the coagulopathy and to detect potential antibody formation to S-59 related plasma neoantigens. The primary end-point for the study was the PT/PTT response, normalized by FFP dose and body weight for the first study transfusion. Secondary end-point analyses included coagulation factor VII response to the first study transfusion, and PT/PTT responses to subsequent transfusions in the 7-day treatment period. All coagulation factor, S-59 and neo-antigenicity tests were performed by a central laboratory.Results: 121 pts were treated, while 116 pts were evaluable for the primary end-point. 48 evaluable pts were treated during orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), while the remainder were supported before, and during other invasive procedures. There were 250 transfusion episodes in the study (123 Test; 127 Control). Overall, Test transfusions averaged 6.2 units/episode (±8.61; range of 1 to 66) versus a mean of 7.4 units/episode (±11.29; range of 1 to 56) in the Control arm. PT/PTT responses to the first transfusion were compared in all cases, and then stratified by those associated with OLT. Dose and weight-adjusted PT/PTT changes collected for the first study transfusion, in terms of sec•kg/mL, were compared using a 2-sample t-test.
All Patients
|
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| | INTERCEPT Plasma (N=58)
| | Control (N=58)
| |
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| | Pre-
| | Post-
| | Change (s•kg/mL)
| | Pre-
| | Post-
| | Change (s•kg/mL)
| | p Value
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PT(s) | | 22.3±10.6 | | 18.8±4.5 | | 0.3±0.6 | | 21.9±6.6 | | 18.2±3.5 | | 0.4±0.5 | | 0.467 |
|
PTT(s) | | 42.5±13.4 | | 39.3±11.2 | | 0.3±0.8 | | 43.6±16.8 | | 41.4±23.0 | | -0.4±6.0 | | 0.599 |
|
OLT Cases
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| | INTERCEPT Plasma (N=22)
| | Control (N=26)
| |
|
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| | Pre-
| | Post-
| | Change (s•kg/mL)
| | Pre-
| | Post-
| | Change (s•kg/mL)
| | p Value
|
---|
PT(s) | | 19.4±7.2 | | 17.7±5.5 | | 0.0±0.2 | | 19.9±7.2 | | 16.5±3.3 | | 0.1±0.4 | | 0.330 |
|
PTT(s) | | 39.1±12.4 | | 37.9±14.2 | | 0.0±0.3 | | 42.7±21.2 | | 36.9±8.7 | | 0.3±1.2 | | 0.552 |
|
Factor VII response correlated with dose in both study arms. No antibodies to potential plasma neoantigens were detected. Peak S-59 levels were comparable to previous Helinx clinical trial results. Adverse events were comparable between INTERCEPT and Control arms (p=0.619).Conclusions: INTERCEPT Plasma used to support patients with acquired coagulopathies was comparable to conventional plasma with respect to PT/PTT response and safety in this population. The results of this clinical trial support the proposed use of INTERCEPT Plasma in a manner consistent with current practice for standard FFP.
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