Document_And_Entity_Informatio
Document And Entity Information (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2013 | Jun. 30, 2013 | Feb. 21, 2014 | Feb. 21, 2014 | |
Common Class A [Member] | Common Class B [Member] | |||
Document Information [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Registrant Name | 'LITHIA MOTORS INC | ' | ' | ' |
Document Type | '10-K | ' | ' | ' |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | '--12-31 | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | ' | ' | 23,354,548 | 2,562,231 |
Entity Public Float | ' | $1,240,097,000 | ' | ' |
Amendment Flag | 'false | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Central Index Key | '0001023128 | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Current Reporting Status | 'Yes | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Voluntary Filers | 'No | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Filer Category | 'Large Accelerated Filer | ' | ' | ' |
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | 'Yes | ' | ' | ' |
Document Period End Date | 31-Dec-13 | ' | ' | ' |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | '2013 | ' | ' | ' |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | 'FY | ' | ' | ' |
Consolidated_Balance_Sheets
Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||||
Assets | ' | ' | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $23,686 | $42,839 | ||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $173 and $336 | 170,519 | 133,149 | ||
Inventories, net | 859,019 | 723,326 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 1,548 | 3,832 | ||
Other current assets | 15,251 | 17,484 | ||
Assets held for sale | 11,526 | 12,579 | ||
Total Current Assets | 1,081,549 | 933,209 | ||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $106,871 and $97,883 | 481,212 | 425,086 | ||
Goodwill | 49,511 | 32,047 | ||
Franchise value | 71,199 | 62,429 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 10,256 | 17,123 | ||
Other non-current assets | 31,394 | 22,808 | ||
Total Assets | 1,725,121 | 1,492,702 | ||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ' | ' | ||
Floor plan notes payable | 18,789 | [1] | 13,454 | [1] |
Floor plan notes payable: non-trade | 695,066 | [1],[2] | 568,130 | [1],[2] |
Current maturities of long-term debt | 7,083 | 8,182 | ||
Trade payables | 51,159 | 41,589 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 94,143 | 81,602 | ||
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | 6,271 | 8,347 | ||
Total Current Liabilities | 872,511 | 721,304 | ||
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 245,471 | 286,876 | ||
Deferred revenue | 44,005 | 33,589 | ||
Other long-term liabilities | 28,412 | 22,832 | ||
Total Liabilities | 1,190,399 | 1,064,601 | ||
Additional paid-in capital | 22,598 | 12,399 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -1,538 | -2,615 | ||
Retained earnings | 245,088 | 149,173 | ||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 534,722 | 428,101 | ||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | 1,725,121 | 1,492,702 | ||
Common Class A [Member] | ' | ' | ||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ' | ' | ||
Common stock, value issued | 268,255 | 268,801 | ||
Common Class B [Member] | ' | ' | ||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ' | ' | ||
Common stock, value issued | $319 | $343 | ||
[1] | At December 31, 2013, an additional $4.8 million of floor plan notes payable outstanding on our new vehicle floor plan commitment and $1.5 million of floor plan notes payable on vehicles designated as service loaners are recorded as liabilities related to assets held for sale. | |||
[2] | As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had a new vehicle floor plan commitment of $700 million and $575 million, respectively, as part of our credit facility. |
Consolidated_Balance_Sheets_Pa
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts (in Dollars) | $173 | $336 |
Accumulated depreciation (in Dollars) | $106,871 | $97,883 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 15,000 | 15,000 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' |
Common Class A [Member] | ' | ' |
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' |
Common stock, shares authorized | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 23,329 | 22,916 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 23,329 | 22,916 |
Common Class B [Member] | ' | ' |
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' |
Common stock, shares authorized | 25,000 | 25,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 2,562 | 2,762 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 2,562 | 2,762 |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Ope
Consolidated Statements of Operations (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Sales revenue | $4,005,749 | $3,316,487 | $2,632,746 |
Cost of revenue | 3,374,796 | 2,777,187 | 2,187,462 |
Gross profit | 630,953 | 539,300 | 445,284 |
Asset impairments | ' | 115 | 1,376 |
Selling, general and administrative | 427,400 | 373,688 | 316,663 |
Operating income | 183,518 | 148,369 | 110,818 |
Floor plan interest expense | -12,373 | -12,816 | -10,364 |
Other interest expense | -8,350 | -9,621 | -12,878 |
Other income, net | 2,993 | 2,525 | 694 |
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 165,788 | 128,457 | 88,270 |
Income tax provision | -60,574 | -49,062 | -33,060 |
Income from continuing operations, net of income tax | 105,214 | 79,395 | 55,210 |
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax | 786 | 967 | 3,650 |
Net income | 106,000 | 80,362 | 58,860 |
Basic income per share from continuing operations (in Dollars per share) | $4.08 | $3.09 | $2.10 |
Basic income per share from discontinued operations (in Dollars per share) | $0.03 | $0.04 | $0.14 |
Basic net income per share (in Dollars per share) | $4.11 | $3.13 | $2.24 |
Shares used in basic per share calculations (in Shares) | 25,805 | 25,696 | 26,230 |
Diluted income per share from continuing operations (in Dollars per share) | $4.02 | $3.03 | $2.07 |
Diluted income per share from discontinued operations (in Dollars per share) | $0.03 | $0.04 | $0.14 |
Diluted net income per share (in Dollars per share) | $4.05 | $3.07 | $2.21 |
Shares used in diluted per share calculations (in Shares) | 26,191 | 26,170 | 26,664 |
New Vehicle [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 2,256,598 | 1,847,603 | 1,391,375 |
Cost of revenue | 2,105,480 | 1,713,156 | 1,284,225 |
Used Retail Vehicle [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 1,032,224 | 833,484 | 678,571 |
Cost of revenue | 881,366 | 711,763 | 580,357 |
Used Wholesale Vehicle [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 158,235 | 139,237 | 128,329 |
Cost of revenue | 155,524 | 137,823 | 127,732 |
Finance and Insurance [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 139,007 | 112,234 | 84,130 |
Service, Body and Parts [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 383,483 | 347,703 | 315,958 |
Cost of revenue | 197,913 | 179,633 | 163,738 |
Fleet and Other [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Sales revenue | 36,202 | 36,226 | 34,383 |
Cost of revenue | 34,513 | 34,812 | 31,410 |
Continuing Operations [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Depreciation and amortization | 20,035 | 17,128 | 16,427 |
Income tax provision | ($60,574) | ($49,062) | ($33,060) |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Com
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Net income | $106,000 | $80,362 | $58,860 |
Gain on cash flow hedges, net of tax expense of $668, $1,175 and $195 | 1,077 | 1,893 | 361 |
Comprehensive income | $107,077 | $82,255 | $59,221 |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Com1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Parentheticals) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Gain on cash flow hedges, tax expense | $668 | $1,175 | $195 |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Cha
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (USD $) | Common Stock [Member] | Common Stock [Member] | Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Member] | Retained Earnings [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Total |
In Thousands, except Share data | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class B [Member] | USD ($) | USD ($) | USD ($) | USD ($) | |
USD ($) | USD ($) | ||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2010 | $284,807 | $468 | $10,972 | ($4,869) | $28,839 | ' | $320,217 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2010 | 22,523,000 | 3,762,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net income | ' | ' | ' | ' | 58,860 | ' | 58,860 |
Fair value of interest rate swap agreements, net of tax expense (benefit) | ' | ' | ' | 361 | ' | ' | 361 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans | 5,654 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 5,654 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans (in Shares) | 438,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Issuance of restricted stock to employees (in Shares) | 11,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Shares forfeited by employees (in Shares) | -5,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Repurchase of Class A common stock | -13,568 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | -13,568 |
Repurchase of Class A common stock (in Shares) | -772,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | -419,376 |
Compensation for stock and stock option issuances and excess tax benefits from option exercises | 2,473 | ' | -54 | ' | ' | ' | 2,419 |
Dividends paid | ' | ' | ' | ' | -6,822 | ' | -6,822 |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2011 | 279,366 | 468 | 10,918 | -4,508 | 80,877 | ' | 367,121 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2011 | 22,195,000 | 3,762,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net income | ' | ' | ' | ' | 80,362 | ' | 80,362 |
Fair value of interest rate swap agreements, net of tax expense (benefit) | ' | ' | ' | 1,893 | ' | ' | 1,893 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans | 8,652 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 8,652 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans (in Shares) | 647,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Issuance of restricted stock to employees (in Shares) | 3,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Repurchase of Class A common stock | -23,279 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | -23,279 |
Repurchase of Class A common stock (in Shares) | -929,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class B common stock converted to Class A common stock | 125 | -125 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class B common stock converted to Class A common stock (in Shares) | 1,000,000 | -1,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Compensation for stock and stock option issuances and excess tax benefits from option exercises | 3,937 | ' | 1,481 | ' | ' | ' | 5,418 |
Dividends paid | ' | ' | ' | ' | -12,066 | ' | -12,066 |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2012 | 268,801 | 343 | 12,399 | -2,615 | 149,173 | ' | 428,101 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2012 | 22,916,000 | 2,762,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net income | ' | ' | ' | ' | 106,000 | ' | 106,000 |
Fair value of interest rate swap agreements, net of tax expense (benefit) | ' | ' | ' | 1,077 | ' | ' | 1,077 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans | 5,149 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 5,149 |
Issuance of stock in connection with employee stock plans (in Shares) | 283,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Issuance of restricted stock to employees (in Shares) | 117,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Repurchase of Class A common stock | -7,903 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | -7,903 |
Repurchase of Class A common stock (in Shares) | -187,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class B common stock converted to Class A common stock | 24 | -24 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Class B common stock converted to Class A common stock (in Shares) | 200,000 | -200,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Compensation for stock and stock option issuances and excess tax benefits from option exercises | 2,184 | ' | 10,199 | ' | ' | ' | 12,383 |
Dividends paid | ' | ' | ' | ' | -10,085 | ' | -10,085 |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2013 | $268,255 | $319 | $22,598 | ($1,538) | $245,088 | ' | $534,722 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2013 | 23,329,000 | 2,562,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Cha1
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Parentheticals) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Tax expense | $668 | $1,175 | $195 |
Consolidated_Statements_of_Cas
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Net income | $106,000 | $80,362 | $58,860 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Asset impairments | ' | 115 | 1,376 |
Stock-based compensation | 6,565 | 3,116 | 2,001 |
Gain on disposal of other assets | -2,339 | -747 | -6,495 |
(Gain) loss from disposal activities within discontinued operations | ' | 621 | -4,396 |
Deferred income taxes | 14,477 | 14,172 | 8,093 |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangements | -5,994 | -2,802 | -525 |
(Increase) decrease (net of acquisitions and dispositions): | ' | ' | ' |
Trade receivables, net | -37,370 | -33,704 | -22,503 |
Inventories | -106,896 | -230,442 | -78,202 |
Other current assets | -901 | -4,194 | -13,111 |
Other non-current assets | -4,754 | -6,176 | -1,108 |
Increase (decrease) (net of acquisitions and dispositions): | ' | ' | ' |
Floor plan notes payable | 5,300 | -82,109 | 13,510 |
Trade payables | 8,480 | 8,001 | 5,998 |
Accrued liabilities | 12,304 | 10,538 | 11,605 |
Other long-term liabilities and deferred revenue | 17,152 | 13,459 | 7,183 |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 32,059 | -212,476 | -766 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Principal payments received on notes receivable | 91 | 946 | 121 |
Capital expenditures | -50,025 | -64,584 | -31,673 |
Proceeds from sales of assets | 4,632 | 6,027 | 29,677 |
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | -81,105 | -44,716 | -60,485 |
Payments for life insurance policies | -3,915 | -3,288 | -900 |
Proceeds from sales of stores | ' | 6,618 | 23,838 |
Net cash used in investing activities | -130,322 | -98,997 | -39,422 |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Borrowings on floor plan notes payable: non-trade | 128,636 | 348,477 | 63,145 |
Borrowings on lines of credit | 800,000 | 592,623 | 56,000 |
Repayments on lines of credit | -814,355 | -580,269 | -9,000 |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 4,720 | 42,333 | 25,674 |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 4,973 | 8,652 | 5,654 |
Repurchase of common stock | -7,903 | -23,279 | -13,568 |
Excess tax benefit from share-based payment arrangements | 5,994 | 2,802 | 525 |
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | ' | 3,300 | -3,300 |
Dividends paid | -10,085 | -12,066 | -6,822 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 79,110 | 333,461 | 51,733 |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | -19,153 | 21,988 | 11,545 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 42,839 | 20,851 | 9,306 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 23,686 | 42,839 | 20,851 |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ' | ' | ' |
Cash paid during the period for interest | 21,002 | 22,976 | 24,961 |
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net | 42,682 | 36,579 | 33,722 |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Debt issued in connection with acquisitions | ' | 2,609 | ' |
Floor plan debt acquired in connection with acquisitions | ' | ' | 19,348 |
Acquisition of assets with capital leases | 36 | 2,609 | ' |
Floor plan debt paid in connection with store disposals | ' | 6,712 | 1,784 |
Scheduled Payments [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Principal payments on long-term debt | -7,100 | -8,347 | -10,909 |
Other Payments [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Principal payments on long-term debt | -25,770 | -40,765 | -55,666 |
Continuing Operations [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Depreciation and amortization | 20,035 | 17,128 | 16,427 |
Deferred income taxes | 8,308 | 13,998 | 7,720 |
Discontinued Operations [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ' | ' | ' |
Depreciation and amortization | ' | $186 | $521 |
Note_1_Summary_of_Significant_
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' | ||||||
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] | ' | ||||||
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |||||||
Organization and Business | |||||||
We are a leading operator of automotive franchises and a retailer of new and used vehicles and related services. As of December 31, 2013, we offered 28 brands of new vehicles and all brands of used vehicles in 94 stores in the United States and online at Lithia.com. We sell new and used cars and replacement parts; provide vehicle maintenance, warranty, paint and repair services; arrange related financing; and sell service contracts, vehicle protection products and credit insurance. | |||||||
Our dealerships are primarily located throughout the Western and Midwestern regions of the United States. We target mid-sized regional markets for domestic and import franchises and metropolitan markets for luxury franchises. This strategy enables brand exclusivity with minimal competition from other dealerships with the same franchise in the market. | |||||||
Basis of Presentation | |||||||
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements reflect the results of operations, the financial position and the cash flows for Lithia Motors, Inc. and its directly and indirectly wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations of stores classified as discontinued operations have been presented on a comparable basis for all periods presented in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 15. | |||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and cash in bank accounts without restrictions. | |||||||
Accounts Receivable | |||||||
Accounts receivable include amounts due from the following: | |||||||
● | various lenders for the financing of vehicles sold; | ||||||
● | customers for vehicles sold and service and parts sales; | ||||||
● | manufacturers for factory rebates, dealer incentives and warranty reimbursement; and | ||||||
● | insurance companies and other miscellaneous receivables. | ||||||
Receivables are recorded at invoice and do not bear interest until they are 60 days past due. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on our historical write-off experience and is reviewed monthly. Account balances are charged against the allowance after all appropriate means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The annual activity for charges and subsequent recoveries is immaterial. See Note 2. | |||||||
Inventories | |||||||
Inventories are valued at the lower of market value or cost, using a pooled approach for vehicles and the specific identification method for parts. The cost of new and used vehicle inventories includes the cost of any equipment added, reconditioning and transportation. | |||||||
Manufacturers reimburse us for holdbacks, floor plan interest assistance and advertising assistance, which are reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of each vehicle purchased. We recognize advertising assistance, floor plan interest assistance, holdbacks, cash incentives and other rebates received from manufacturers that are tied to specific vehicles as a reduction to cost of sales as the related vehicles are sold. | |||||||
Parts purchase discounts that we receive from the manufacturer are reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of the parts purchased from the manufacturer and are recognized as a reduction to cost of goods sold as the related inventory is sold. See Note 3. | |||||||
Property and Equipment | |||||||
Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives on the straight-line basis. Leasehold improvements made at the inception of the lease or during the term of the lease are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the life of the improvement or the remaining term of the lease. | |||||||
The range of estimated useful lives is as follows: | |||||||
Buildings and improvements (years) | 5 | to | 40 | ||||
Service equipment (years) | 5 | to | 15 | ||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures (years) | 3 | to | 10 | ||||
The cost for maintenance, repairs and minor renewals is expensed as incurred, while significant remodels and betterments are capitalized. In addition, interest on borrowings for major capital projects, significant remodels and betterments are capitalized. Capitalized interest becomes a part of the cost of the depreciable asset and is depreciated according to the estimated useful lives as previously stated. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recorded capitalized interest of $0.1 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively. | |||||||
When an asset is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is credited or charged to income from continuing operations. | |||||||
Leased property meeting certain criteria is capitalized and the present value of the related lease payments is recorded as a liability. Amortization of capitalized leased assets is computed on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, unless the lease transfers title or it contains a bargain purchase option, in which case, it is amortized over the asset’s useful life, and is included in depreciation expense. | |||||||
Long-lived assets held and used by us are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. We consider several factors when evaluating whether there are indications of potential impairment related to our long-lived assets, including store profitability, overall macroeconomic factors and impact of our strategic management decisions. If recoverability testing is performed, we evaluate assets to be held and used by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset, including its disposition. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets is recognized as a charge to income from continuing operations. See Note 4. | |||||||
Franchise Value | |||||||
We enter into agreements (“Franchise Agreements”) with the manufacturers. Franchise value represents a right received under Franchise Agreements with manufacturers and is identified on an individual store basis. | |||||||
We evaluated the useful lives of our Franchise Agreements based on the following factors: | |||||||
● | certain of our Franchise Agreements continue indefinitely by their terms; | ||||||
● | certain of our Franchise Agreements have limited terms, but are routinely renewed without substantial cost to us; | ||||||
● | other than franchise terminations related to the unprecedented reorganizations of Chrysler and General Motors, and allowed by bankruptcy law, we are not aware of manufacturers terminating Franchise Agreements against the wishes of the franchise owners in the ordinary course of business. A manufacturer may pressure a franchise owner to sell a franchise when the owner is in breach of the franchise agreement over an extended period of time; | ||||||
● | state dealership franchise laws typically limit the rights of the manufacturer to terminate or not renew a franchise; | ||||||
● | we are not aware of any legislation or other factors that would materially change the retail automotive franchise system; and | ||||||
● | as evidenced by our acquisition and disposition history, there is an active market for most automotive dealership franchises within the United States. We attribute value to the Franchise Agreements acquired with the dealerships we purchase based on the understanding and industry practice that the Franchise Agreements will be renewed indefinitely by the manufacturer. | ||||||
Accordingly, we have determined that our Franchise Agreements will continue to contribute to our cash flows indefinitely and, therefore, have indefinite lives. | |||||||
As an indefinite-lived intangible asset, franchise value is tested for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate the carrying value may exceed fair value. The impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets requires the comparison of estimated fair value to carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded to the extent the fair value is less than the carrying value. We have the option to qualitatively or quantitatively assess indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. In 2013 we evaluated our indefinite-lived intangible assets using a quantitative assessment process. We have determined the appropriate unit of accounting for testing franchise value for impairment is on an individual store basis. | |||||||
We test our franchise value for impairment on October 1 of each year. The quantitative assessment uses a multi-period excess earnings (“MPEE”) model to estimate the fair value of our franchises. We have determined that only certain cash flows of the store are directly attributable to franchise rights. Future cash flows are based on recently prepared operating forecasts and business plans to estimate the future economic benefits that the store will generate. Operating forecasts and cash flows include estimated revenue growth rates that are calculated based on management’s forecasted sales projections and on the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics for historical consumer price index data. Additionally, we use a contributory asset charge to represent working capital, personal property and assembled workforce costs. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta and a risk-free interest rate. See Note 5. | |||||||
Goodwill | |||||||
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired which is not allocable to separately identifiable intangible assets. Other identifiable intangible assets, such as franchise rights, are separately recognized if the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal right or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed or exchanged. | |||||||
Goodwill is not amortized but tested for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate the carrying value of the reporting unit more likely than not exceeds fair value. We have the option to qualitatively or quantitatively assess goodwill for impairment and in 2013 evaluated our goodwill using a quantitative assessment process. We have determined that we operate as one reporting unit for the goodwill impairment test. | |||||||
We test our goodwill for impairment on October 1 of each year. We used an Adjusted Present Value (“APV”) method, a fair-value based test, to indicate the fair value of our reporting unit. Under the APV method, future cash flows based on recently prepared operating forecasts and business plans are used to estimate the future economic benefits generated by the reporting unit. Operating forecasts and cash flows include estimated revenue growth rates based on management’s forecasted sales projections and on U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics for historical consumer price index data. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent representing the indicated fair value of our reporting unit. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta and a risk-free interest rate. We compare the indicated fair value of our reporting unit to our market capitalization, including consideration of a control premium. The control premium represents the estimated amount an investor would pay to obtain a controlling interest. We believe this reconciliation is consistent with a market participant perspective. | |||||||
The quantitative impairment test of goodwill is a two step process. The first step identifies potential impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its book value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not impaired and the second step is not necessary. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value, the second step includes determining the implied fair value in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination is determined. The implied fair value of goodwill is then compared with the carrying amount of goodwill to determine if an impairment loss is necessary. See Note 5. | |||||||
Advertising | |||||||
We expense production and other costs of advertising as incurred as a component of selling, general and administrative expense. Additionally, manufacturer cooperative advertising credits for qualifying, specifically-identified advertising expenditures are recognized as a reduction of advertising expense. | |||||||
Advertising expense, net of manufacturer cooperative advertising credits, was $39.6 million, $31.9 million and $23.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Manufacturer cooperative advertising credits were $11.8 million in 2013, $9.6 million in 2012 and $7.8 million in 2011. | |||||||
Contract Origination Costs | |||||||
Contract origination commissions paid to our employees directly related to the sale of our self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts are deferred and charged to expense in proportion to the associated revenue to be recognized. | |||||||
Legal Costs | |||||||
We are a party to numerous legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. We accrue for certain legal costs, including attorney fees and potential settlement claims related to various legal proceedings that are estimable and probable. See Note 7. | |||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | |||||||
Compensation costs associated with equity instruments exchanged for employee and director services are measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and recognized as an expense over the individual’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). If there is a performance-based element to the award, the expense is recognized based on the estimated attainment level, estimated time to achieve the attainment level and/or the vesting period. See Note 10. | |||||||
Income and Other Taxes | |||||||
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. | |||||||
When there are situations with uncertainty as to the timing of the deduction, the amount of the deduction, or the validity of the deduction, we adjust our financial statements to reflect only those tax positions that are more-likely-than-not to be sustained. Positions that meet this criterion are measured using the largest benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized. Interest and penalties are recorded in the period incurred or accrued when related to an uncertain tax position. See Note 13. | |||||||
We account for all taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction (i.e., sales, use, value-added) on a net (excluded from revenues) basis. | |||||||
Concentration of Risk and Uncertainties | |||||||
We purchase substantially all of our new vehicles and inventory from various manufacturers at the prevailing prices charged by auto makers to all franchised dealers. Our overall sales could be impacted by the auto manufacturers’ inability or unwillingness to supply dealerships with an adequate supply of popular models. | |||||||
We depend on our manufacturers to provide a supply of vehicles which supports expected sales levels. In the event that manufacturers are unable to supply the needed level of vehicles, our financial performance may be adversely impacted. | |||||||
We depend on our manufacturers to deliver high-quality, defect-free vehicles. In the event that manufacturers experience future quality issues, our financial performance may be adversely impacted. | |||||||
We are subject to a concentration of risk in the event of financial distress, including potential reorganization or bankruptcy, of a major vehicle manufacturer. Our sales volume could be materially adversely impacted by the manufacturers’ or distributors’ inability to supply the stores with an adequate supply of vehicles. We also receive incentives and rebates from our manufacturers, including cash allowances, financing programs, discounts, holdbacks and other incentives. These incentives are recorded as receivables on our Consolidated Balance Sheets until payment is received. Our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted by the manufacturers’ or distributors’ inability to continue to offer these incentives and rebates at substantially similar terms, or to pay our outstanding receivables. | |||||||
We enter into Franchise Agreements with the manufacturers. The Franchise Agreements generally limit the location of the dealership and provide the auto manufacturer approval rights over changes in dealership management and ownership. The auto manufacturers are also entitled to terminate the Franchise Agreement if the dealership is in material breach of the terms. Our ability to expand operations depends, in part, on obtaining consents of the manufacturers for the acquisition of additional dealerships. See also “Goodwill” and “Franchise Value” above. | |||||||
We have a credit facility with a syndicate of 13 financial institutions, including seven manufacturer-affiliated finance companies. Several of these financial institutions also provide mortgage financing. This credit facility is the primary source of floor plan financing for our new vehicle inventory and also provides used vehicle financing and a revolving line of credit. The term of the facility extends through December 2018, which provides a financing commitment for the next five years. At maturity our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted if lenders are unable to provide credit that has typically been extended to us or with terms unacceptable to us. Our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted if these providers incur losses in the future or undergo funding limitations. | |||||||
We anticipate continued organic growth and growth through acquisitions. This growth will require additional credit which may be unavailable or with terms unacceptable to us. If these events were to occur, we may not be able to borrow sufficient funds to facilitate our growth. | |||||||
Financial Instruments, Fair Value and Market Risks | |||||||
The carrying amounts of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, trade payables, accrued liabilities and short-term borrowings approximate fair value because of the short-term nature and current market rates of these instruments. | |||||||
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. See Note 12. | |||||||
We have variable rate floor plan notes payable, mortgages and other credit line borrowings that subject us to market risk exposure. At December 31, 2013, we had $833.8 million outstanding in variable rate debt. These borrowings had interest rates ranging from 1.4% to 3.0% per annum. An increase or decrease in the interest rates would affect interest expense for the period accordingly. | |||||||
The fair value of long-term, fixed interest rate debt is subject to interest rate risk. Generally, the fair value of fixed interest rate debt will increase as interest rates fall because we could refinance for a lower rate. Conversely, the fair value of fixed interest rate debt will decrease as interest rates rise. The interest rate changes affect the fair value, but do not impact earnings or cash flows. We monitor our fixed interest rate debt regularly, refinancing debt that is materially above market rates if permitted. See Note 12. | |||||||
We are also subject to market risk from changing interest rates. From time to time, we reduce our exposure to this market risk by entering into interest rate swaps and designating the swaps as cash flow hedges. We are generally exposed to credit or repayment risk based on our relationship with the counterparty to the derivative financial instrument. We minimize the credit or repayment risk on our derivative instruments by entering into transactions with institutions whose credit rating is Aa or higher. See Note 11. | |||||||
Use of Estimates | |||||||
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes to financial statements. Changes in such estimates may affect amounts reported in future periods. | |||||||
Estimates are used in the calculation of certain reserves maintained for charge-backs on estimated cancellations of service contracts; life, accident and disability insurance policies; finance fees from customer financing contracts and uncollectible accounts receivable. | |||||||
We also use estimates in the calculation of various expenses, accruals and reserves, including anticipated losses related to workers’ compensation insurance, anticipated losses related to self-insurance components of our property and casualty and medical insurance, self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts, discretionary employee bonuses, warranties provided on certain products and services, legal reserves and stock-based compensation. We also make certain estimates regarding the assessment of the recoverability of long-lived assets, indefinite-lived intangible assets and deferred tax assets. | |||||||
We offer a limited warranty on the sale of most retail used vehicles. This warranty is based on mileage and time. We also offer a mileage and time based warranty on parts used in our service repair work and on tire purchases. The cost that may be incurred for these warranties is estimated at the time the related revenue is recorded. A reserve for these warranty liabilities is estimated based on current sales levels, warranty experience rates and estimated costs per claim. The annual activity for reserve increases and claims are immaterial. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the accrued warranty balance was $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. | |||||||
Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | |||||||
We estimate the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination using various assumptions. The most significant assumptions used relate to determining the fair value of property and equipment and intangible franchise rights. | |||||||
We estimate the fair value of property and equipment based on a market valuation approach. We use prices and other relevant information generated primarily by recent market transactions involving similar or comparable assets, as well as our historical experience in divestitures, acquisitions and real estate transactions. Additionally, we may use a cost valuation approach to value long-lived assets when a market valuation approach is unavailable. Under this approach, we determine the cost to replace the service capacity of an asset, adjusted for physical and economic obsolescence. When available, we use valuation inputs from independent valuation experts, such as real estate appraisers and brokers, to corroborate our estimates of fair value. | |||||||
We use a multi-period excess earnings (“MPEE”) model to determine the fair value of intangible franchise rights. Future cash flows are estimated based on the acquired business’s preacquisition performance, management’s forecasted sales projections and historical consumer price index data provided by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Additionally, we use a contributory asset charge to represent working capital, personal property and assembled workforce costs. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta, a risk-free interest rate and a premium for forecast risk. | |||||||
Revenue Recognition | |||||||
Revenue from the sale of a vehicle is recognized when a contract is signed by the customer, financing has been arranged or collectability is reasonably assured and the delivery of the vehicle to the customer is made. We do not allow the return of new or used vehicles, except where mandated by state law. | |||||||
Revenue from parts and service is recognized upon delivery of the parts or service to the customer. We allow for customer returns on sales of our parts inventory up to 30 days after the sale. Most parts returns generally occur within one to two weeks from the time of sale, and are not significant. | |||||||
Finance fees earned for notes placed with financial institutions in connection with customer vehicle financing are recognized, net of estimated charge-backs, as finance and insurance revenue upon acceptance of the credit by the financial institution and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. | |||||||
Insurance income from third party insurance companies for commissions earned on credit life, accident and disability insurance policies sold in connection with the sale of a vehicle are recognized, net of anticipated cancellations, as finance and insurance revenue upon execution of the insurance contract and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. | |||||||
Commissions from third party service contracts are recognized, net of anticipated cancellations, as finance and insurance revenue upon sale of the contracts and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. We also participate in future underwriting profit, pursuant to retrospective commission arrangements, which is recognized in income as earned. | |||||||
Revenue related to self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts is deferred and recognized based on expected future claims for service. The expected future claims experience is evaluated periodically to ensure it remains appropriate given actual claims history. | |||||||
Segment Reporting | |||||||
We define an operating segment as a component of an enterprise that meets the following criteria: | |||||||
● | engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; | ||||||
● | operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and | ||||||
● | discrete financial information is available. | ||||||
Based on this definition, we believe we operate as a single operating and reporting segment, automotive retailing. We define our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) to be certain members of our executive management group. Historical and forecasted operational performance is evaluated on a store-by-store basis and consolidated basis by the CODM to assess performance. We have determined that no individual store is significant enough to meet the definition of a segment. Allocation of future resources occurs on a consolidated basis as our cash management is performed centrally and performance of capital investments is evaluated on a consolidated basis. |
Note_2_Accounts_Receivable
Note 2 - Accounts Receivable | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Receivables [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
(2) Accounts Receivable | |||||||||
Accounts receivable consisted of the following (in thousands): | |||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Contracts in transit | $ | 85,272 | $ | 65,597 | |||||
Trade receivables | 38,600 | 25,885 | |||||||
Vehicle receivables | 23,606 | 21,298 | |||||||
Manufacturer receivables | 31,662 | 25,658 | |||||||
179,140 | 138,438 | ||||||||
Less: Allowance | (173 | ) | (336 | ) | |||||
Less: Long-term portion of accounts receivable, net | (8,448 | ) | (4,953 | ) | |||||
Total accounts receivable, net | $ | 170,519 | $ | 133,149 | |||||
Contracts in transit are receivables from various lenders for the financing of vehicles that we have arranged on behalf of the customer and are typically received within five to ten days of selling a vehicle. Trade receivables are comprised of amounts due from customers, lenders for the commissions earned on financing and third parties for commissions earned on service contracts and insurance products. Vehicle receivables represent receivables for the portion of the vehicle sales price paid directly by the customer. Manufacturer receivables represent amounts due from manufacturers including holdbacks, rebates, incentives and warranty claims. | |||||||||
The long-term portion of accounts receivable was included as a component of other non-current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Note_3_Inventories
Note 3 - Inventories | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
(3) Inventories | |||||||||
The components of inventories consisted of the following (in thousands): | |||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
New vehicles | $ | 657,043 | $ | 563,275 | |||||
Used vehicles | 167,814 | 130,529 | |||||||
Parts and accessories | 34,162 | 29,522 | |||||||
Total inventories | $ | 859,019 | $ | 723,326 | |||||
The new vehicle inventory cost is generally reduced by manufacturer holdbacks and incentives, while the related floor plan notes payable are reflective of the gross cost of the vehicle. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the carrying value of inventory had been reduced by $6.0 million and $4.8 million, respectively, for assistance received from manufacturers as discussed in Note 1. |
Note_4_Property_and_Equipment
Note 4 - Property and Equipment | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
(4) Property and Equipment | |||||||||
Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands): | |||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Land | $ | 146,126 | $ | 128,653 | |||||
Building and improvements | 316,261 | 279,084 | |||||||
Service equipment | 42,980 | 39,374 | |||||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures | 73,565 | 70,082 | |||||||
578,932 | 517,193 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (106,871 | ) | (97,883 | ) | |||||
472,061 | 419,310 | ||||||||
Construction in progress | 9,151 | 5,776 | |||||||
$ | 481,212 | $ | 425,086 | ||||||
Long-Lived Asset Impairment Charges | |||||||||
In 2012 and 2011, triggering events were determined to have occurred related to certain properties due to changes in the expected future use. As a result of these events, we tested certain long-lived assets for recovery. Based on these tests, we recorded asset impairment charges of $0.1 million and $1.4 million in 2012 and 2011, respectively, in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We did not record asset impairment charges in 2013. |
Note_5_Goodwill_and_Franchise_
Note 5 - Goodwill and Franchise Value | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||
(5) Goodwill and Franchise Value | |||||
The following is a roll-forward of goodwill (in thousands): | |||||
Goodwill | |||||
Balance as of December, 31, 2011, gross | $ | 318,224 | |||
Accumulated impairment losses | (299,266 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2011, net | 18,958 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 13,710 | ||||
Goodwill allocation to dispositions | (621 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2012, net | 32,047 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 17,464 | ||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013, net | $ | 49,511 | |||
The following is a roll-forward of franchise value (in thousands): | |||||
Franchise Value | |||||
Balance as of December 31, 2011 | $ | 59,095 | |||
Additions through acquisitions | 5,174 | ||||
Transfers to discontinued operations | (1,840 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2012 | 62,429 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 8,770 | ||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013 | $ | 71,199 | |||
Note_6_Credit_Facilities_and_L
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
(6) Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt | |||||||||
Below is a summary of our outstanding balances on credit facilities and long-term debt (in thousands): | |||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
New vehicle floor plan commitment (1) (2) | $ | 695,066 | $ | 568,130 | |||||
Floor plan notes payable (2) | 18,789 | 13,454 | |||||||
Total floor plan debt | 713,855 | 581,584 | |||||||
Used vehicle inventory financing facility | 85,000 | 78,309 | |||||||
Revolving line of credit | - | 21,045 | |||||||
Real estate mortgages | 164,827 | 192,928 | |||||||
Other debt | 2,727 | 2,776 | |||||||
Total debt | $ | 966,409 | $ | 876,642 | |||||
-1 | As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had a new vehicle floor plan commitment of $700 million and $575 million, respectively, as part of our credit facility. | ||||||||
-2 | At December 31, 2013, an additional $4.8 million of floor plan notes payable outstanding on our new vehicle floor plan commitment and $1.5 million of floor plan notes payable on vehicles designated as service loaners are recorded as liabilities related to assets held for sale. | ||||||||
Credit Facility | |||||||||
On December 16, 2013, we completed a $1.0 billion, five-year revolving syndicated credit facility. This syndicated credit facility is comprised of 13 financial institutions, including seven manufacturer-affiliated finance companies. Our credit facility provides a new vehicle inventory floor plan commitment, a used vehicle inventory financing facility and a revolving line of credit for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and working capital. This credit facility may be expanded to $1.25 billion total availability, subject to lender approval. | |||||||||
We may request a reallocation of up to $250 million of any unused portion of our credit facility as long as no event of default has occurred. A reallocation may be requested monthly and cannot result in a change in either our used vehicle inventory financing facility or the revolving line of credit exceeding the lesser of 20% of the aggregate commitment or $200 million. All borrowings from, and repayments to, our syndicated lending group are presented in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as financing activities. | |||||||||
The new vehicle floor plan commitment is collateralized by our new vehicle inventory. Our used vehicle inventory financing facility is collateralized by our used vehicle inventory that is less than 180 days old. Our revolving line of credit is secured by our outstanding receivables related to vehicle sales, unencumbered vehicle inventory, other eligible receivables, parts and accessories and equipment. | |||||||||
We have the ability to deposit up to $50 million in cash in Principal Reduction “PR” accounts associated with our new vehicle inventory floor plan commitment. The PR accounts are recognized as offsetting credits against outstanding amounts on our new vehicle floor plan commitment and would reduce interest expense associated with outstanding amounts. As of December 31, 2013, we had no amounts deposited in our PR accounts. | |||||||||
If the outstanding principal balance on our new vehicle inventory floor plan commitment, plus requests on any day, exceeds 95% of the loan commitment, a portion of the revolving line of credit must be reserved. The reserve amount is equal to the lesser of $15.0 million or the maximum revolving line of credit commitment less the outstanding balance on the line less outstanding letters of credit. The reserve amount will decrease the revolving line of credit availability and may be used to repay the new vehicle floor plan commitment balance. | |||||||||
The interest rate on the credit facility varies based on the type of debt and the calculated leverage ratio, with the rate ranging from the one-month LIBOR plus 1.25% to the one-month LIBOR plus 2.5%. The annual interest rate associated with our new vehicle floor plan commitment, excluding the effects of our interest rate swaps, was 1.4% at December 31, 2013. The annual interest rate associated with our used vehicle inventory financing facility and our revolving line of credit was 1.7% and 1.4%, respectively, at December 31, 2013. | |||||||||
Under the terms of our credit facility we are subject to financial covenants and restrictive covenants that limit or restrict our incurring additional indebtedness, making investments, selling or acquiring assets and granting security interests in our assets. | |||||||||
Under our credit facility, we are required to maintain the ratios detailed in the following table: | |||||||||
Debt Covenant Ratio | Requirement | As of December 31, 2013 | |||||||
Current ratio | Not less than 1.20 to 1 | 1.41 | to | 1 | |||||
Fixed charge coverage ratio | Not less than 1.20 to 1 | 3.94 | to | 1 | |||||
Leverage ratio | Not more than 5.00 to 1 | 1.38 | to | 1 | |||||
Funded debt restriction (millions) | Not to exceed $375 | $167.60 | |||||||
We expect to remain in compliance with the financial and restrictive covenants in our credit facility and other debt agreements. However, no assurances can be provided that we will continue to remain in compliance with the financial and restrictive covenants. | |||||||||
If we do not meet the financial and restrictive covenants and are unable to remediate or cure the condition or obtain a waiver from our lenders, a breach would give rise to remedies under the agreement, the most severe of which is the termination of the agreement and acceleration of the amounts owed. We also would trigger cross-defaults under other debt agreements. | |||||||||
Floor Plan Notes Payable | |||||||||
We have floor plan agreements with manufacturer-affiliated finance companies for vehicles that are designated for use as service loaners. The interest rates on these floor plan notes payable commitments vary by manufacturer and are variable rates. At December 31, 2013, $18.8 million was outstanding on these agreements. Borrowings from, and repayments to, manufacturer-affiliated finance companies are classified as operating activities on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. | |||||||||
Real Estate Mortgages and Other Debt | |||||||||
We have mortgages associated with our owned real estate. Interest rates related to this debt ranged from 1.7% to 4.4% at December 31, 2013. The mortgages are payable in various installments through May 2031. As of December 31, 2013, we had fixed interest rates on 79% of our outstanding mortgage debt. | |||||||||
Our other debt includes capital leases and had interest rates that ranged from 2.0% to 9.4% at December 31, 2013. This debt, which totaled $2.7 million at December 31, 2013, is due in various installments through May 2019. | |||||||||
Future Principal Payments | |||||||||
The schedule of future principal payments on long-term debt as of December 31, 2013 was as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||||||
2014 | $ | 7,083 | |||||||
2015 | 7,311 | ||||||||
2016 | 31,409 | ||||||||
2017 | 6,174 | ||||||||
2018 | 109,412 | ||||||||
Thereafter | 91,165 | ||||||||
Total principal payments | $ | 252,554 | |||||||
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||
(7) Commitments and Contingencies | |||||
Leases | |||||
We lease certain facilities under non-cancelable operating and capital leases. These leases expire at various dates through 2066. Certain lease commitments contain fixed payment increases at predetermined intervals over the life of the lease, while other lease commitments are subject to escalation clauses of an amount equal to the increase in the cost of living based on the “Consumer Price Index - U.S. Cities Average - All Items for all Urban Consumers” published by the U.S. Department of Labor, or a substantially equivalent regional index. Lease expense related to operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. | |||||
The minimum lease payments under our operating and capital leases after December 31, 2013 are as follows (in thousands): | |||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 17,726 | |||
2015 | 15,655 | ||||
2016 | 14,810 | ||||
2017 | 12,874 | ||||
2018 | 11,076 | ||||
Thereafter | 67,048 | ||||
Total minimum lease payments | 139,189 | ||||
Less: sublease rentals | (7,025 | ) | |||
$ | 132,164 | ||||
Rent expense, net of sublease income, for all operating leases was $14.0 million, $15.2 million and $13.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. These amounts are included as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. | |||||
In connection with dispositions of dealerships, we occasionally assign or sublet our interests in any real property leases associated with such dealerships to the purchaser. We often retain responsibility for the performance of certain obligations under such leases to the extent that the assignee or sublessee does not perform. Additionally, we may remain subject to the terms of any guarantees and have correlating indemnification rights against the assignee or sublessee in the event of non-performance, as well as certain other defenses. We may also be called upon to perform other obligations under these leases, such as environmental remediation of the premises or repairs upon termination of the lease. We currently have no reason to believe that we will be called upon to perform any such services; however, there can be no assurance that any future performance required by us under these leases will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. | |||||
Certain of our facilities where a lease obligation still exists have been vacated for business reasons. In these instances, we make efforts to find qualified tenants to sublease the facilities and assume financial responsibility. However, due to the specific nature and size of our dealership facilities, tenants are not always available or the amount tenants are willing to pay does not recover the full lease obligation. When an exposure exists related to vacating certain leases, liabilities are accrued to reflect our estimate of future lease obligations, net of estimated sublease income. | |||||
Capital Expenditures | |||||
Capital expenditures were $50.0 million, $64.6 million and $31.7 million for 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Capital expenditures in 2013 were associated with image improvements, purchases of store facilities, purchases of previously leased facilities and replacement of equipment. The increase in capital expenditures in 2012 compared to 2011 was related to improvements at certain of our store facilities, the purchase of previously leased facilities, the purchase of new store locations, replacement of equipment and construction of, and relocation to, a new headquarters building. | |||||
Many manufacturers provide assistance in the form of additional vehicle incentives if facilities meet image standards and requirements. We believe it is an attractive time to invest in facility upgrades and remodels that will generate additional manufacturer incentive payments. Also, tax laws allowing accelerated deductions for capital expenditures reduce the overall investment needed and encourage accelerated project timelines. | |||||
If we undertake a significant capital commitment in the future, we expect to pay for the commitment out of existing cash balances, construction financing and borrowings on our credit facility. Upon completion of the projects, we believe we would have the ability to secure long-term financing and general borrowings from third party lenders for 70% to 90% of the amounts expended, although no assurances can be provided that these financings will be available to us in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable to us. | |||||
Charge-Backs for Various Contracts | |||||
We have recorded a liability of $18.2 million as of December 31, 2013 for our estimated contractual obligations related to potential charge-backs for vehicle service contracts, lifetime oil change contracts and other various insurance contracts that are terminated early by the customer. We estimate that the charge-backs will be paid out as follows (in thousands): | |||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 10,223 | |||
2015 | 5,218 | ||||
2016 | 2,034 | ||||
2017 | 554 | ||||
2018 | 131 | ||||
Thereafter | 22 | ||||
Total | $ | 18,182 | |||
Lifetime Lube, Oil and Filter Contracts | |||||
We retain the obligation for lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts sold to our customers and assumed the liability of certain existing lifetime lube, oil and filter contracts. These amounts are recorded as deferred revenues. At the time of sale, we defer the full sale price and recognize the revenue based on the rate we expect future costs to be incurred. As of December 31, 2013, we had a deferred revenue balance of $50.1 million associated with these contracts and estimate the deferred revenue will be recognized as follows (in thousands): | |||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 10,888 | |||
2015 | 8,527 | ||||
2016 | 6,760 | ||||
2017 | 5,411 | ||||
2018 | 4,315 | ||||
Thereafter | 14,157 | ||||
Total | $ | 50,058 | |||
We periodically evaluate the estimated future costs of these assumed contracts and record a charge if future expected claim and cancellation costs exceed the deferred revenue to be recognized. As of December 31, 2013, we had a reserve balance of $3.4 million recorded as a component of accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The charges associated with this reserve had been recognized in 2011 and earlier. | |||||
Self-insurance Programs | |||||
We self-insure a portion of our property and casualty insurance, medical insurance and workers’ compensation insurance. Third-parties are engaged to assist in estimating the loss exposure related to the self-retained portion of the risk associated with these insurances. Additionally, we analyze our historical loss and claims experience to estimate the loss exposure associated with these programs. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had liabilities associated with these programs of $12.0 million and $12.4 million, respectively, recorded as a component of accrued liabilities and other long-term liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||
Litigation | |||||
We are party to numerous legal proceedings arising in the normal course of our business. Although we do not anticipate that the resolution of legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business or the proceedings described below will have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows, we cannot predict this with certainty. | |||||
Alaska Consumer Protection Act Claims | |||||
In December 2006, a class action suit was filed against us (Jackie Neese, et al vs. Lithia Chrysler Jeep of Anchorage, Inc., et al, Case No. 3AN-06-13341 CI), and in April 2007, a second class action suit (Jackie Neese, et al vs. Lithia Chrysler Jeep of Anchorage, Inc, et al, Case No. 3AN-06-4815 CI) was filed against us, in the Superior Court for the State of Alaska, Third Judicial District at Anchorage. These suits were subsequently consolidated. In the consolidated suit, plaintiffs alleged that we, through our Alaska dealerships, engaged in three practices that purportedly violate Alaska consumer protection laws: (i) charging customers dealer fees and costs (including document preparation fees) not disclosed in the advertised price, (ii) failing to disclose the acquisition, mechanical and accident history of used vehicles or whether the vehicles were originally manufactured for sale in a foreign country, and (iii) engaging in deception, misrepresentation and fraud by providing to customers financing from third parties without disclosing that we receive a fee or discount for placing that loan. The suit sought statutory damages of $500 for each violation or three times plaintiff’s actual damages, whichever was greater, and attorney fees and costs. | |||||
In June 2013, the parties agreed to mediate the claims. The mediation resulted in a settlement agreement that received the final approval of the Court on December 11, 2013. Under the settlement agreement, we agreed to reimburse plaintiffs’ legal fees and to pay (i) $450 in the form of cash and vouchers and (ii) $3,000 for each claim representative. As of December 31, 2013, we estimated costs of $6.2 million to settle all claims against us and to pay plaintiffs’ legal fees. The estimated costs are based on our assumptions of the final number of approved claims and a voucher redemption rate. We believe that these estimates are reasonable; however, actual cost could differ materially. We recorded this amount as a component of selling, general and administrative expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and, as of December 31, 2013, the amount was included as a component of accrued liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | |||||||||||||
(8) Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||
Class A and Class B Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
The shares of Class A common stock are not convertible into any other series or class of our securities. Each share of Class B common stock, however, is freely convertible into one share of Class A common stock at the option of the holder of the Class B common stock. All shares of Class B common stock shall automatically convert to shares of Class A common stock (on a share-for-share basis, subject to adjustment) on the earliest record date for an annual meeting of our stockholders on which the number of shares of Class B common stock outstanding is less than 1% of the total number of shares of common stock outstanding. Shares of Class B common stock may not be transferred to third parties, except for transfers to certain family members and in other limited circumstances. | ||||||||||||||
Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record and holders of Class B common stock are entitled to ten votes for each share held of record. The Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to shareholders. | ||||||||||||||
Repurchases of Class A Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
In June 2000, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock. As of December 31, 2011, we had purchased all available shares under this program, of which 419,376 shares were repurchased in 2011. | ||||||||||||||
In August 2011, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock and, on July 20, 2012, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1,000,000 additional shares of our Class A common stock. Through December 31, 2013, we had purchased 1,273,047 shares under these programs at an average price of $24.18 per share. As of December 31, 2013, 1,726,953 shares remained available for purchase pursuant to these programs. These plans do not have an expiration date and we may continue to repurchase shares from time to time as conditions warrant. | ||||||||||||||
The following is a summary of our repurchases in the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011. | ||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||
Shares repurchased (1) | 127,900 | 848,092 | 716,431 | |||||||||||
Total purchase price (in thousands) | $ | 5,213 | $ | 20,698 | $ | 12,389 | ||||||||
Average purchase price per share | $ | 40.76 | $ | 24.41 | $ | 17.29 | ||||||||
-1 | Includes only shares repurchased under repurchase plans. An additional 59,721, 80,687 and 56,012 shares were repurchased in association with tax withholdings on the exercise of stock options in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. | |||||||||||||
Dividends | ||||||||||||||
For the period January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2013, we declared and paid dividends on our Class A and Class B Common Stock as follows: | ||||||||||||||
Quarter declared | Dividend amount per Class A and Class B share | Total amount of dividend | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
2011 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | 0.05 | $ | 1,316 | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.07 | 1,851 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.07 | 1,838 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter | 0.07 | 1,817 | ||||||||||||
2012 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | 0.07 | $ | 1,815 | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.1 | 2,583 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.1 | 2,545 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter(1) | 0.2 | 5,123 | ||||||||||||
2013 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.13 | 3,356 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.13 | 3,363 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter | 0.13 | 3,366 | ||||||||||||
-1 | In November 2012, we paid dividends of $2.5 million that had been declared in October 2012. An additional dividend payment of $2.6 million was declared and paid in December 2012 in lieu of the dividend typically declared and paid in March of the following year. | |||||||||||||
Reclassification From Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | ||||||||||||||
The reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive loss was as follows (in thousands): | ||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | Affected Line Item | |||||||||||||
in the Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | Statement of Operations | |||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges | $ | (740 | ) | $ | (1,413 | ) | $ | (1,899 | ) | Floor plan interest expense | ||||
Income tax benefits | 283 | 541 | 727 | Income tax provision | ||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges, net | $ | (457 | ) | $ | (872 | ) | $ | (1,172 | ) | |||||
See Note 11 for more details regarding our derivative contracts. |
Note_9_401k_Profit_Sharing_Def
Note 9 - 401(k) Profit Sharing, Deferred Compensation and Long-term Incentive Plans | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
(9) 401(k) Profit Sharing, Deferred Compensation and Long-term Incentive Plans | |||||||||||||
We have a defined contribution 401(k) plan and trust covering substantially all full-time employees. The annual contribution to the plan is at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Contributions of $2.1 million, $1.9 million and $1.7 million were recognized for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Employees may contribute to the plan if they meet certain eligibility requirements. | |||||||||||||
We offer a deferred compensation and long-term incentive plan (the “LTIP”) to provide certain employees the ability to accumulate assets for retirement on a tax deferred basis. We may make discretionary contributions to the LTIP. Discretionary contributions vest between one and seven years based on the employee’s age and position. Additionally, a participant may defer a portion of his or her compensation and receive the deferred amount upon certain events, including termination or retirement. | |||||||||||||
The following is a summary related to our LTIP: | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||
Compensation expense (millions) | $ | 1.4 | $ | 1.2 | $ | 0.9 | |||||||
Total discretionary contribution (millions) | $ | 2.1 | $ | 1.9 | $ | 1.3 | |||||||
Guaranteed annual return | 5.25 | % | 5.9 | % | 6 | % | |||||||
As of December 31, 2013, the balance due to participants was $7.1 million and was included as a component of other long-term liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
(10) Stock Based Compensation | |||||||||||||||||
2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan | |||||||||||||||||
The 2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2009 ESPP”) allows for the issuance of 1,500,000 shares of our Class A common stock. The 2009 ESPP is intended to qualify as an “Employee Stock Purchase Plan” under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. | |||||||||||||||||
Eligible employees are entitled to defer up to 10% of their base pay for the purchase of stock, up to $25,000 of fair market value of our Class A common stock annually. The purchase price is equal to 85% of the fair market value at the end of the purchase period. During 2013, a total of 77,005 shares were purchased under the 2009 ESPP at a weighted average price of $49.94 per share, which represented a weighted average discount from the fair market value of $8.81 per share. As of December 31, 2013, 604,288 shares remained available for purchase under the 2009 ESPP. | |||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense related to our 2009 ESPP is calculated based on the 15% discount from the per share market price on the date of grant. | |||||||||||||||||
2013 Stock Incentive Plan | |||||||||||||||||
Our 2013 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, (the “2013 Plan”) allows for the granting of up to a total of 3.8 million nonqualified stock options and shares of restricted stock to our officers, key employees, directors and consultants. Our plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors and permits accelerated vesting of outstanding awards upon the occurrence of certain changes in control. As of December 31, 2013, 1,573,080 shares of Class A common stock were available for future grants. | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock grants vest over a period up to six years from the date of grant. Restricted stock activity under our stock incentive plans was as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
Non-vested | Weighted average | ||||||||||||||||
stock grants | grant date fair value | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 651,943 | $ | 13.35 | ||||||||||||||
Granted | 239,324 | 43.13 | |||||||||||||||
Vested | (185,462 | ) | 7.97 | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited | (28,447 | ) | 19.12 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 677,358 | $ | 25.1 | ||||||||||||||
In 2013, we granted 77,736 time-vesting RSUs to members of our Board of Directors and employees. Each grant entitles the holder to receive shares of our Class A common stock upon vesting. A quarter of the RSUs vest on each of the four anniversaries of the grant date. | |||||||||||||||||
Certain key employees were granted 52,820 performance and time-vesting RSUs in 2013. The RSUs entitled the holder to receive shares based on attaining a target level of adjusted net income per share for 2013. The RSUs are subject to forfeiture, in whole or in part, based on 2013 minimum performance measures and continuation of employment. RSUs that are not forfeited vest over four years from the grant date. The table below summarizes the percentage of granted RSUs earned based on the attainment thresholds: | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings | |||||||||||||||||
per share | |||||||||||||||||
attainment level | % of earned RSUs | ||||||||||||||||
Less than minimum | $0.00 | or negative | 0 | % | |||||||||||||
Minimum | $0.01 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
Median | $3.21 | 60 | |||||||||||||||
Maximum | $3.53 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
The final attainment was calculated as 100% based on the 2013 adjusted net income per share of $4.02. We estimate a total compensation expense of $2.2 million associated with these performance and time-vesting RSUs, of which $0.5 million was recognized in 2013. | |||||||||||||||||
Eight senior executives were also granted 108,768 long-term RSUs which vest based on attaining a target level of adjusted net income per share in any fiscal year ending on December 31, 2013 through December 31, 2018, which meets or exceeds specified attainment thresholds. The table below summarizes the percentage of granted RSUs earned based on the attainment thresholds: | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted fiscal earnings | % of earned RSUs | ||||||||||||||||
per share | |||||||||||||||||
attainment level | |||||||||||||||||
$4.00 | 33% | ||||||||||||||||
$5.00 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.00 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||
If more than one adjusted net income per share attainment threshold is met or exceeded that was not met or exceeded previously, the corresponding vesting percentages for each adjusted net income per share attainment threshold met or exceeded may be added together. Once the adjusted net income per share meets or exceeds any particular threshold and RSUs are vested accordingly, no additional RSUs may vest in connection with adjusted net income per share meeting or exceeding that particular threshold again. Any of these RSUs that do not vest within the six year period would be forfeited. | |||||||||||||||||
We estimate a total compensation expense of $4.7 million associated with these long-term RSUs. In 2013, the attainment level of $4.00 per share was achieved based on the 2013 adjusted net income per share of $4.02 and expense associated with the vesting of 33% of the award was recognized in the twelve month period ended December 31, 2013. We recognized $2.4 million in compensation expense associated with this grant in 2013. | |||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | |||||||||||||||||
Options become exercisable over a period of up to five years from the date of grant with expiration dates up to ten years from the date of grant and at exercise prices of not less than market value, as determined by the Board of Directors. Beginning in 2004, the expiration date of options granted was reduced to six years. | |||||||||||||||||
Option activity under our stock incentive plans was as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
Shares subject | Weighted average | Aggregate intrinsic value (millions) | Weighted average | ||||||||||||||
to options | exercise price | remaining contractual term | |||||||||||||||
(years) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 253,499 | $ | 6.26 | ||||||||||||||
Granted | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Expired | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Exercised | (194,615 | ) | 6.17 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 58,884 | $ | 6.53 | $ | 3.7 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 | 58,884 | $ | 6.53 | $ | 3.7 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model. This valuation model takes into account the exercise price of the award, as well as a variety of significant assumptions. We believe that the valuation technique and the approach utilized to develop the underlying assumptions are appropriate in calculating the fair values of our stock options. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by persons who receive equity awards. | |||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | |||||||||||||||||
Compensation expense related to non-vested stock is based on the intrinsic value on the date of grant as if the stock is vested. We amortize stock-based compensation on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the individual award with estimated forfeitures considered. Shares to be issued upon the exercise of stock options will come from newly issued shares. | |||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2013, unrecognized stock-based compensation related to outstanding, but unvested stock options and RSUs was $9.2 million, which will be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.9 years. | |||||||||||||||||
Certain information regarding our stock-based compensation was as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of stock options granted | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||||||
Per share intrinsic value of non-vested stock granted | 43.13 | 23.82 | 13.58 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average per share discount for compensation expense recognized under the 2009 ESPP | 8.81 | 4.29 | 2.56 | ||||||||||||||
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised (millions) | 8.7 | 7.2 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||
Fair value of non-vested stock that vested during the period (millions) | 8.4 | 3.5 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation recognized in results of operations, as a component of selling, general and administrative expense - excludes compensation expense related to an option granted to one of our executives. See Note 16. (millions) | 6.6 | 3.1 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
Tax benefit recognized in Consolidated Statements of Operations (millions) | 2.3 | 1 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||
Cash received from options exercised and shares purchased under all share-based arrangements (millions) | 5.2 | 8.8 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||
Tax deduction realized related to stock options exercised (millions) | 6.5 | 4.1 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||
Note_11_Derivative_Financial_I
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||
(11) Derivative Financial Instruments | |||||||||||||||
From time to time, we enter into interest rate swaps to fix a portion of our interest expense. We do not enter into derivative instruments for any purpose other than to manage interest rate exposure to fluctuations in the one-month LIBOR benchmark. That is, we do not engage in interest rate speculation using derivative instruments. | |||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2013, we had a $25 million interest rate swap outstanding with U.S. Bank Dealer Commercial Services. This interest rate swap matures on June 15, 2016 and has a fixed rate of 5.587% per annum. The variable rate on the interest rate swap is the one-month LIBOR rate. At December 31, 2013, the one-month LIBOR rate was 0.17% per annum, as reported in the Wall Street Journal. | |||||||||||||||
Typically, we designate all interest rate swaps as cash flow hedges and, accordingly, we record the change in fair value for the effective portion of these interest rate swaps in comprehensive income rather than net income until the underlying hedged transaction affects net income. If a swap is no longer designated as a cash flow hedge and the forecasted transaction remains probable or reasonably possible of occurring, the gain or loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss is recognized in income as the forecasted transaction occurs. If the forecasted transaction is probable of not occurring, the gain or loss recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss is recognized in income immediately. See Note 12. | |||||||||||||||
The estimated amount that we expect to reclassify from accumulated other comprehensive loss to net income within the next twelve months is $1.2 million at December 31, 2013. | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the fair value of our derivative instruments was included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Information (in thousands) | Fair Value of Liability Derivatives | ||||||||||||||
Location in Balance Sheet | 31-Dec-13 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | Accrued liabilities | $ | 1,215 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 1,685 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 2,900 | ||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Information (in thousands) | Fair Value of Liability Derivatives | ||||||||||||||
Location in Balance Sheet | 31-Dec-12 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | Accrued liabilities | $ | 1,839 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 2,840 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 4,679 | ||||||||||||||
The effect of derivative instruments on our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 was as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Amount of gain (loss) recognized in Accumulated OCI (effective portion) | Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into Income (effective portion) | Amount of loss reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (effective portion) | Location of loss recognized in Income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing) | Amount of loss recognized in Income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing) | ||||||||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-13 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | $ | 1,005 | Interest expense | $ | (740 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,235 | ) | |||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-12 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contracts | $ | 1,655 | Interest expense | $ | (1,413 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (2,900 | ) | |||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-11 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contracts | $ | (1,343 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,899 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,587 | ) | ||||
Note_12_Fair_Value_Measurement
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
(12) Fair Value Measurements | |||||||||||||
Factors used in determining the fair value of our financial assets and liabilities are summarized into three broad categories: | |||||||||||||
● | Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities; | ||||||||||||
● | Level 2 – other significant observable inputs, including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment spreads, credit risk; and | ||||||||||||
● | Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs, including our own assumptions in determining fair value. | ||||||||||||
The inputs or methodology used for valuing financial assets and liabilities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in them. | |||||||||||||
We use the income approach to determine the fair value of our interest rate swap using observable Level 2 market expectations at each measurement date and an income approach to convert estimated future cash flows to a single present value amount (discounted) assuming that participants are motivated, but not compelled, to transact. Level 2 inputs for the swap valuation are limited to quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets (specifically futures contracts on LIBOR for the first two years) and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (specifically LIBOR cash and swap rates and credit risk at commonly quoted intervals). Mid-market pricing is used as a practical expedient for fair value measurements. Key inputs, including the cash rates for very short term borrowings, futures rates for up to two years and LIBOR swap rates beyond the derivative maturity, are used to predict future reset rates to discount those future cash flows to present value at the measurement date. | |||||||||||||
Inputs are collected from Bloomberg on the last market day of the period. The same methodology is used to determine the rate used to discount the future cash flows. The valuation of the interest rate swap also takes into consideration our own, as well as the counterparty’s, risk of non-performance under the contract. | |||||||||||||
There were no changes to our valuation techniques during the year ended December 31, 2013. | |||||||||||||
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Following are the disclosures related to our assets and (liabilities) that are measured at fair value (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2013 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||
Measured on a recurring basis: | |||||||||||||
Derivative contract, net | $ | - | $ | (2,900 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2012 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||
Measured on a recurring basis: | |||||||||||||
Derivative contract, net | $ | - | $ | (4,679 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
See Note 11 for more details regarding our derivative contracts. | |||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures for Financial Assets and Liabilities | |||||||||||||
We have fixed rate debt and calculate the estimated fair value of our fixed rate debt using a discounted cash flow methodology. Using estimated current interest rates based on a similar risk profile and duration (Level 2), the fixed cash flows are discounted and summed to compute the fair value of the debt. As of December 31, 2013, this debt had maturity dates between November 2016 and May 2031. A summary of the aggregate carrying values and fair values of our long-term fixed interest rate debt is as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||
Carrying value | $ | 132,616 | $ | 130,469 | |||||||||
Fair value | 126,786 | 134,688 | |||||||||||
We believe the carrying value of our variable rate debt approximates fair value. |
Note_13_Income_Taxes
Note 13 - Income Taxes | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
(13) Income Taxes | |||||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) from continuing operations was as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Current: | |||||||||||||
Federal | $ | 46,727 | $ | 31,438 | $ | 21,779 | |||||||
State | 5,539 | 3,626 | 3,561 | ||||||||||
52,266 | 35,064 | 25,340 | |||||||||||
Deferred: | |||||||||||||
Federal | 9,010 | 10,888 | 7,046 | ||||||||||
State | (702 | ) | 3,110 | 674 | |||||||||
8,308 | 13,998 | 7,720 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 60,574 | $ | 49,062 | $ | 33,060 | |||||||
At December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had income taxes receivable of $3.4 million and $7.3 million, respectively, included as a component of other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |||||||||||||
Individually significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax assets: | |||||||||||||
Deferred revenue and cancellation reserves | $ | 8,857 | $ | 7,597 | |||||||||
Allowances and accruals, including state tax carryforward amounts | 31,060 | 21,340 | |||||||||||
Interest on derivatives | 1,113 | 1,796 | |||||||||||
Credits and other | 1,937 | - | |||||||||||
Goodwill | 10,331 | 18,139 | |||||||||||
Capital loss carryforward | 10,893 | 12,248 | |||||||||||
Valuation allowance | (11,087 | ) | (11,641 | ) | |||||||||
Total deferred tax assets | 53,104 | 49,479 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: | |||||||||||||
Inventories | (6,722 | ) | (4,684 | ) | |||||||||
Property and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation | (32,563 | ) | (22,484 | ) | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | (2,015 | ) | (1,356 | ) | |||||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities | (41,300 | ) | (28,524 | ) | |||||||||
Total | $ | 11,804 | $ | 20,955 | |||||||||
We consider whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. We consider the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities (including the impact of available carryback and carryforward periods), projected future taxable income and tax-planning strategies in making this assessment. | |||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2013, we had a $11.1 million valuation allowance recorded associated with our deferred tax assets. The majority of this allowance is associated with capital losses from the sale of corporate entities in prior years. The valuation allowance decreased $0.6 million in the current year. | |||||||||||||
During 2013, release of the valuation allowance related to the utilization of our capital loss carryforward resulted in a tax benefit of $1.5 million. As of the end of 2013, we evaluated the availability of projected capital gains and determined that it continues to be unlikely the remaining capital loss carryforward would be fully utilized. We will continue to evaluate if it is more likely than not that we will realize the benefits of these deductible differences. However, additional valuation allowance amounts could be recorded in the future if estimates of taxable income during the carryforward period are reduced. | |||||||||||||
At December 31, 2013, we had a number of state tax carryforward amounts totaling approximately $0.9 million, tax affected, with expiration dates through 2033. We believe that it is more likely than not that the benefit from certain state NOL carryforwards will not be realized. In recognition of this risk, we have provided a valuation allowance of $0.9 million on the deferred tax assets relating to these state NOL carryforwards. | |||||||||||||
The reconciliation between amounts computed using the federal income tax rate of 35% and our income tax provision from continuing operations for 2013, 2012 and 2011 is shown in the following tabulation (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Federal tax provision at statutory rate | $ | 58,026 | $ | 44,723 | $ | 30,895 | |||||||
State taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 3,141 | 4,772 | 3,021 | ||||||||||
Non-deductible expenses | 1,010 | 618 | 208 | ||||||||||
Permanent differences related to the employee stock purchase program | 55 | 52 | 105 | ||||||||||
Net change in valuation allowance | (554 | ) | (1,200 | ) | (346 | ) | |||||||
General business credits | (440 | ) | - | - | |||||||||
Other | (664 | ) | 97 | (823 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax provision | $ | 60,574 | $ | 49,062 | $ | 33,060 | |||||||
We did not have any activity during 2013 or 2012 related to unrecognized tax benefits and did not have any amounts of unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2013 or 2012. No interest or penalties were included in our results of operations during 2013, 2012 or 2011, and we had no accrued interest or penalties at December 31, 2013 or 2012. | |||||||||||||
Open tax years at December 31, 2013 included the following: | |||||||||||||
Federal | 2010 | - | 2013 | ||||||||||
12 states | 2009 | - | 2013 | ||||||||||
Note_14_Acquisitions
Note 14 - Acquisitions | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Business Combinations [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
(14) Acquisitions | |||||||||||||
In 2013, we completed the following acquisitions, which contributed revenues of $64.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013: | |||||||||||||
● | On June 10, 2013, we acquired OB Salem Auto Group, Inc. in Salem, Oregon, including BMW, Honda and Volkswagen franchises. | ||||||||||||
● | On October 7, 2013, we acquired Stockton Nissan Kia in Stockton, California. | ||||||||||||
● | On October 24, 2013, we acquired Fresno Lincoln Volvo in Fresno, California. | ||||||||||||
● | On November 1, 2013, we acquired Howard’s Body Shop in Klamath Falls, Oregon. | ||||||||||||
● | On November 4, 2013, we acquired Geweke Motors, Inc. a Toyota Scion store in Lodi, California. | ||||||||||||
● | On December 2, 2013, we acquired Diablo Subaru in Walnut Creek, California. | ||||||||||||
We completed the following acquisitions in 2012: | |||||||||||||
● | On April 30, 2012, we acquired Bellingham Chevrolet and Cadillac in Bellingham, Washington. | ||||||||||||
● | On June 12, 2012, we acquired Fairbanks GMC Buick in Fairbanks, Alaska. | ||||||||||||
● | On August 27, 2012, we acquired Killeen Chevrolet in Killeen, Texas. | ||||||||||||
● | On October 23, 2012, we acquired Bitterroot Toyota in Missoula, Montana. | ||||||||||||
We completed the following acquisitions in 2011: | |||||||||||||
● | On April 18, 2011, we acquired Mercedes-Benz of Portland, Oregon, Mercedes Benz of Wilsonville, Oregon and Rasmussen BMW/MINI in Portland, Oregon. | ||||||||||||
● | On October 7, 2011, we acquired Fresno Subaru in Fresno, California. | ||||||||||||
All acquisitions were accounted for as business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting. The results of operations of the acquired stores are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition | |||||||||||||
No portion of the purchase price was paid with our equity securities. The following table summarizes the consideration paid for material acquisitions and the amount of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Consideration paid for year ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Cash paid, net of cash acquired | $ | 81,105 | $ | 44,716 | |||||||||
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed for year ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Inventories | $ | 30,624 | $ | 17,541 | |||||||||
Franchise value | 8,770 | 5,174 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 24,741 | 11,097 | |||||||||||
Real estate lease reserves | (221 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Other assets | 264 | 110 | |||||||||||
Reserves | (344 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations | (37 | ) | (2,609 | ) | |||||||||
Other liabilities | (156 | ) | (307 | ) | |||||||||
63,641 | 31,006 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 17,464 | 13,710 | |||||||||||
$ | 81,105 | $ | 44,716 | ||||||||||
We account for franchise value as an indefinite-lived intangible asset. We expect the full amount of the goodwill recognized to be deductible for tax purposes. We did not have any material acquisition-related expenses in 2013, 2012 or 2011. | |||||||||||||
The following unaudited pro forma summary presents consolidated information as if the 2013 and 2012 acquisitions had occurred on January 1 of the prior year (in thousands, except for per share amounts): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 4,144,945 | $ | 3,571,853 | $ | 2,789,436 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | 105,783 | 81,531 | 56,904 | ||||||||||
Basic income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | 4.1 | 3.17 | 2.17 | ||||||||||
Diluted income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | 4.04 | 3.12 | 2.13 | ||||||||||
These amounts have been calculated by applying our accounting policies and estimates. The results of the acquired stores have been adjusted to reflect the following: depreciation on a straight-line basis over the expected lives for property, plant and equipment; accounting for inventory on a specific identification method; and recognition of interest expense for real estate financing related to stores where we purchased the facility. No nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the acquisitions are included in the reported pro forma revenues and earnings. | |||||||||||||
In July 2011, we were awarded a Ford franchise in Klamath Falls, Oregon which was accounted for as an asset acquisition. Consideration of $5.1 million was paid for the inventory, equipment and associated real estate. |
Note_15_Discontinued_Operation
Note 15 - Discontinued Operations | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Disclosure [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
(15) Discontinued Operations | |||||||||||||
We classify a store as discontinued operations if the location has been sold, we have ceased operations at that location or the store meets the criteria required by U.S. generally accepted accounting standards: | |||||||||||||
● | our management team, possessing the necessary authority, commits to a plan to sell the store; | ||||||||||||
● | the store is available for immediate sale in its present condition; | ||||||||||||
● | an active program to locate buyers and other actions that are required to sell the store are initiated; | ||||||||||||
● | a market for the store exists and we believe its sale is likely to be completed within one year; | ||||||||||||
● | active marketing of the store commences at a price that is reasonable in relation to the estimated fair market value; and | ||||||||||||
● | our management team believes it is unlikely that changes will be made to the plan or the plan to dispose of the store will be withdrawn. | ||||||||||||
We reclassify the store’s operations to discontinued operations in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, on a comparable basis for all periods presented, provided we do not expect to have any significant continuing involvement in the store’s operations after its disposal. | |||||||||||||
In 2011, we sold three stores: a Chrysler Jeep Dodge store in Concord, California; a Volkswagen store in Thornton, Colorado and a GMC Buick and a Kia store in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The associated results of operations for these locations are classified as discontinued operations. As of December 31, 2011, we had no stores and no properties classified as held for sale. | |||||||||||||
In October 2012, we sold two stores: a Chrysler Jeep Dodge store and a Hyundai store, both located in Renton, Washington. The associated results of operations for these locations are classified as discontinued operations. | |||||||||||||
Additionally, in October 2012, we determined that one of our stores met the criteria for classification of the assets and related liabilities as held for sale. As of December 31, 2013, the store has been classified as held for sale for more than one year. | |||||||||||||
As this store has been classified as held for sale beyond one year, we continually evaluated whether (i) we had taken all necessary actions to respond to the change in circumstances; (ii) we were actively marketing the store at a price that was reasonable; and (iii) we continued to meet all of the criteria discussed above to continue to classify the stores as held for sale. | |||||||||||||
Since the end of 2012, we have actively marketed this store for sale and continue to identify interested parties. Throughout the past year, we have had both signed letters of intent and contracts for the sale of the property. However, these sales have not been consummated for various reasons including the potential buyers being unable to obtain manufacturer approval. We believe the classification continues to be appropriate as all criteria to classify the store as held for sale are still met as of December 31, 2013. The store’s assets and related liabilities are classified as held for sale and its associated operating results are classified as discontinued operations as of December 31, 2013. | |||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2013, we have one store and no properties classified as held for sale. Assets held for sale included the following (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | $ | 8,260 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 1,194 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 2,072 | ||||||||||||
$ | 11,526 | ||||||||||||
Liabilities related to assets held for sale included the following (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Floor plan notes payable | $ | 6,271 | |||||||||||
Actual floor plan interest expense for the store classified as discontinued operations is directly related to the store’s new vehicles. Interest expense related to our used vehicle inventory financing and revolving line of credit is allocated based on the working capital level of the store. Interest expense included as a component of discontinued operations was as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Floor plan interest | $ | 117 | $ | 217 | $ | 520 | |||||||
Other interest | 21 | 69 | 108 | ||||||||||
Total interest | $ | 138 | $ | 286 | $ | 628 | |||||||
Certain financial information related to discontinued operations was as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 38,978 | $ | 82,150 | $ | 131,380 | |||||||
Pre-tax gain from discontinued operations | $ | 1,310 | $ | 2,186 | $ | 1,516 | |||||||
Net gain (loss) on disposal activities | - | (621 | ) | 4,396 | |||||||||
1,310 | 1,565 | 5,912 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | (524 | ) | (598 | ) | (2,262 | ) | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense | $ | 786 | $ | 967 | $ | 3,650 | |||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets disposed of | $ | - | $ | 169 | $ | 712 | |||||||
The net gain (loss) on disposal activities included the following charges (in thousands): | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets | $ | - | $ | (169 | ) | $ | 3,168 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | - | (299 | ) | 1,357 | |||||||||
Inventory | - | (82 | ) | (88 | ) | ||||||||
Other | - | (71 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||||||
$ | - | $ | (621 | ) | $ | 4,396 | |||||||
Note_16_Related_Party_Transact
Note 16 - Related Party Transactions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | ' |
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block] | ' |
(16) Related Party Transactions | |
Sale of Nissan, Volkswagen and BMW Stores | |
On March 27, 2012, we completed the sale of an 80% interest in our Nissan, Volkswagen and BMW stores in Medford, Oregon to Dick Heimann, a director and our Vice Chairman. We received proceeds of $9.6 million, of which $2.9 million was received in cash and $6.7 million was received through the payoff of floor plan financing. The sale of the 80% interest in the stores resulted in a gain of $0.7 million and was recorded as a component of selling, general and administrative expense on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. | |
The Nissan and Volkswagen stores were purchased for the book value of the inventory as defined by the original terms of an option agreement provided to Mr. Heimann in 2009. The price of the intangible assets of $1.2 million was based on the fair value of the intangible assets related to the BMW store. We corroborated the fair value of the BMW store’s intangible assets with independent third party broker opinions and financial projections using a fair value income approach. | |
When we sold the three stores, we entered into a shared service agreement with the stores. This agreement allows the stores to lease our employees, use the Lithia name, utilize accounting support functions and receive consulting services. The services provided and the costs of the services are structured the same as the shared services provide to our wholly owned stores. | |
We retained a 20% interest in the stores as of the transaction date. We determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of the stores and the risk and rewards associated with our investment are based on ownership percentages. We determined we maintained significant influence over the operations. As a result, our 20% interest is accounted for under the equity method. We recorded the equity investment at fair value of $0.8 million as of the transaction date that resulted in a gain of $0.2 million. The gain was recorded as a component of other income on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We determined the fair value of our equity investment based on independent third party broker opinions and financial projections using a fair value income approach. | |
As of December 31, 2013, the carrying value of our equity investment was $1.2 million and was recorded as a component of other non-current assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. | |
Sale of Land | |
In the fourth quarter of 2013, we completed the sale of land in Medford, Oregon to Dick Heimann for $4.2 million. Mr. Heimann intends to relocate the stores he purchased in 2012 to this location. We determined the fair value of the land based on a third party appraisal for the property. The sale resulted in a gain of $2.5 million, recorded as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Note_17_Net_Income_Per_Share_o
Note 17 - Net Income Per Share of Class A and Class B Common Stock | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(17) Net Income Per Share of Class A and Class B Common Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
We compute net income per share of Class A and Class B common stock using the two-class method. Under this method, basic net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period excluding unvested common shares subject to repurchase or cancellation. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and, if dilutive, potential common shares outstanding during the period. Potential common shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and unvested restricted shares subject to repurchase or cancellation. The dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and other grants is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. The computation of the diluted net income per share of Class A common stock assumes the conversion of Class B common stock, while the diluted net income per share of Class B common stock does not assume the conversion of those shares. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Except with respect to voting and transfer rights, the rights of the holders of our Class A and Class B common stock are identical. Our Restated Articles of Incorporation require that the Class A and Class B common stock must share equally in any dividends, liquidation proceeds or other distribution with respect to our common stock and the Articles of Incorporation can only be amended by a vote of the stockholders. Additionally, Oregon law provides that amendments to our Articles of Incorporation, which would have the effect of adversely altering the rights, powers or preferences of a given class of stock, must be approved by the class of stock adversely affected by the proposed amendment. As a result, the undistributed earnings for each year are allocated based on the contractual participation rights of the Class A and Class B common shares as if the earnings for the year had been distributed. Because the liquidation and dividend rights are identical, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportionate basis. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Following is a reconciliation of the income from continuing operations and weighted average shares used for our basic earnings per share (“EPS”) and diluted EPS for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands, except per share amounts): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 94,532 | $ | 10,682 | $ | 69,069 | $ | 10,326 | $ | 47,292 | $ | 7,918 | |||||||||||||
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | (9,061 | ) | (1,024 | ) | (10,497 | ) | (1,569 | ) | (5,844 | ) | (978 | ) | |||||||||||||
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 85,471 | $ | 9,658 | $ | 58,572 | $ | 8,757 | $ | 41,448 | $ | 6,940 | |||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares out-standing used to calculate basic income per share | 23,185 | 2,620 | 22,354 | 3,342 | 22,468 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Basic income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 4.08 | $ | 4.08 | $ | 3.09 | $ | 3.09 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 2.1 | |||||||||||||
Basic distributed income per share applicable to common stockholders | (0.39 | ) | (0.39 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.26 | ) | |||||||||||||
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 3.69 | $ | 3.69 | $ | 2.62 | $ | 2.62 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.84 | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | $ | 9,061 | $ | 1,024 | $ | 10,497 | $ | 1,569 | $ | 5,844 | $ | 978 | |||||||||||||
Reallocation of distributed income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 15 | (15 | ) | 28 | (28 | ) | 15 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Reallocation of distributed income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 1,009 | - | 1,541 | - | 963 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted distributed income applicable to common stockholders | $ | 10,085 | $ | 1,009 | $ | 12,066 | $ | 1,541 | $ | 6,822 | $ | 963 | |||||||||||||
Undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 85,471 | $ | 9,658 | $ | 58,572 | $ | 8,757 | $ | 41,448 | $ | 6,940 | |||||||||||||
Reallocation of undistributed income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 142 | (142 | ) | 159 | (159 | ) | 113 | (113 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Reallocation of undistributed income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 9,516 | - | 8,598 | - | 6,827 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 95,129 | $ | 9,516 | $ | 67,329 | $ | 8,598 | $ | 48,388 | $ | 6,827 | |||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate basic income per share | 23,185 | 2,620 | 22,354 | 3,342 | 22,468 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares from stock options | 386 | - | 474 | - | 434 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Class B to Class A | 2,620 | - | 3,342 | - | 3,762 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate diluted income per share | 26,191 | 2,620 | 26,170 | 3,342 | 26,664 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted income from continuing operations per share available to common stockholders | $ | 4.02 | $ | 4.02 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 2.07 | $ | 2.07 | |||||||||||||
Diluted distributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | (0.39 | ) | (0.39 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.26 | ) | |||||||||||||
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 3.63 | $ | 3.63 | $ | 2.56 | $ | 2.56 | $ | 1.81 | $ | 1.81 | |||||||||||||
Antidilutive Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issuable pursuant to stock options not included since they were antidilutive | 16 | - | 45 | - | 280 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Note_18_Subsequent_Events
Note 18 - Subsequent Events | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | ' |
Subsequent Events [Text Block] | ' |
(18) Subsequent Events | |
Dividend | |
On February 17, 2014, our Board of Directors approved a dividend of $0.13 per share on our Class A and Class B Common stock related to our fourth quarter 2013 financial results. The dividend will total approximately $3.4 million and will be paid on March 21, 2014 to shareholders of record on March 7, 2014. | |
Acquisition | |
On January 31, 2014, we acquired the inventory, equipment and intangible assets of, and assumed certain liabilities related to, Island Honda in Kahului, Hawaii. Total consideration for this acquisition was $9.5 million. We financed this acquisition with $5.7 million in cash and $3.8 million in long-term debt. | |
On February 3, 2014, we acquired the inventory, equipment and intangible assets of, and assumed certain liabilities related to, Stockton Volkswagen in Stockton, California. Total consideration for this acquisition was $3.6 million. |
Accounting_Policies_by_Policy_
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' | ||||||
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Basis of Presentation | |||||||
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements reflect the results of operations, the financial position and the cash flows for Lithia Motors, Inc. and its directly and indirectly wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations of stores classified as discontinued operations have been presented on a comparable basis for all periods presented in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 15. | |||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash on hand and cash in bank accounts without restrictions. | |||||||
Receivables, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Accounts Receivable | |||||||
Accounts receivable include amounts due from the following: | |||||||
● | various lenders for the financing of vehicles sold; | ||||||
● | customers for vehicles sold and service and parts sales; | ||||||
● | manufacturers for factory rebates, dealer incentives and warranty reimbursement; and | ||||||
● | insurance companies and other miscellaneous receivables. | ||||||
Receivables are recorded at invoice and do not bear interest until they are 60 days past due. The allowance for doubtful accounts is estimated based on our historical write-off experience and is reviewed monthly. Account balances are charged against the allowance after all appropriate means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. The annual activity for charges and subsequent recoveries is immaterial. See Note 2. | |||||||
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Inventories | |||||||
Inventories are valued at the lower of market value or cost, using a pooled approach for vehicles and the specific identification method for parts. The cost of new and used vehicle inventories includes the cost of any equipment added, reconditioning and transportation. | |||||||
Manufacturers reimburse us for holdbacks, floor plan interest assistance and advertising assistance, which are reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of each vehicle purchased. We recognize advertising assistance, floor plan interest assistance, holdbacks, cash incentives and other rebates received from manufacturers that are tied to specific vehicles as a reduction to cost of sales as the related vehicles are sold. | |||||||
Parts purchase discounts that we receive from the manufacturer are reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of the parts purchased from the manufacturer and are recognized as a reduction to cost of goods sold as the related inventory is sold. See Note 3. | |||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Property and Equipment | |||||||
Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives on the straight-line basis. Leasehold improvements made at the inception of the lease or during the term of the lease are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the life of the improvement or the remaining term of the lease. | |||||||
The range of estimated useful lives is as follows: | |||||||
Buildings and improvements (years) | 5 | to | 40 | ||||
Service equipment (years) | 5 | to | 15 | ||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures (years) | 3 | to | 10 | ||||
The cost for maintenance, repairs and minor renewals is expensed as incurred, while significant remodels and betterments are capitalized. In addition, interest on borrowings for major capital projects, significant remodels and betterments are capitalized. Capitalized interest becomes a part of the cost of the depreciable asset and is depreciated according to the estimated useful lives as previously stated. For the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, we recorded capitalized interest of $0.1 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively. | |||||||
When an asset is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is credited or charged to income from continuing operations. | |||||||
Leased property meeting certain criteria is capitalized and the present value of the related lease payments is recorded as a liability. Amortization of capitalized leased assets is computed on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, unless the lease transfers title or it contains a bargain purchase option, in which case, it is amortized over the asset’s useful life, and is included in depreciation expense. | |||||||
Long-lived assets held and used by us are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable. We consider several factors when evaluating whether there are indications of potential impairment related to our long-lived assets, including store profitability, overall macroeconomic factors and impact of our strategic management decisions. If recoverability testing is performed, we evaluate assets to be held and used by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to future net undiscounted cash flows associated with the asset, including its disposition. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets is recognized as a charge to income from continuing operations. See Note 4. | |||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Intangible Assets, Indefinite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Franchise Value | |||||||
We enter into agreements (“Franchise Agreements”) with the manufacturers. Franchise value represents a right received under Franchise Agreements with manufacturers and is identified on an individual store basis. | |||||||
We evaluated the useful lives of our Franchise Agreements based on the following factors: | |||||||
● | certain of our Franchise Agreements continue indefinitely by their terms; | ||||||
● | certain of our Franchise Agreements have limited terms, but are routinely renewed without substantial cost to us; | ||||||
● | other than franchise terminations related to the unprecedented reorganizations of Chrysler and General Motors, and allowed by bankruptcy law, we are not aware of manufacturers terminating Franchise Agreements against the wishes of the franchise owners in the ordinary course of business. A manufacturer may pressure a franchise owner to sell a franchise when the owner is in breach of the franchise agreement over an extended period of time; | ||||||
● | state dealership franchise laws typically limit the rights of the manufacturer to terminate or not renew a franchise; | ||||||
● | we are not aware of any legislation or other factors that would materially change the retail automotive franchise system; and | ||||||
● | as evidenced by our acquisition and disposition history, there is an active market for most automotive dealership franchises within the United States. We attribute value to the Franchise Agreements acquired with the dealerships we purchase based on the understanding and industry practice that the Franchise Agreements will be renewed indefinitely by the manufacturer. | ||||||
Accordingly, we have determined that our Franchise Agreements will continue to contribute to our cash flows indefinitely and, therefore, have indefinite lives. | |||||||
As an indefinite-lived intangible asset, franchise value is tested for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate the carrying value may exceed fair value. The impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets requires the comparison of estimated fair value to carrying value. An impairment charge is recorded to the extent the fair value is less than the carrying value. We have the option to qualitatively or quantitatively assess indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. In 2013 we evaluated our indefinite-lived intangible assets using a quantitative assessment process. We have determined the appropriate unit of accounting for testing franchise value for impairment is on an individual store basis. | |||||||
We test our franchise value for impairment on October 1 of each year. The quantitative assessment uses a multi-period excess earnings (“MPEE”) model to estimate the fair value of our franchises. We have determined that only certain cash flows of the store are directly attributable to franchise rights. Future cash flows are based on recently prepared operating forecasts and business plans to estimate the future economic benefits that the store will generate. Operating forecasts and cash flows include estimated revenue growth rates that are calculated based on management’s forecasted sales projections and on the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics for historical consumer price index data. Additionally, we use a contributory asset charge to represent working capital, personal property and assembled workforce costs. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta and a risk-free interest rate. See Note 5. | |||||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Goodwill | |||||||
Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired which is not allocable to separately identifiable intangible assets. Other identifiable intangible assets, such as franchise rights, are separately recognized if the intangible asset is obtained through contractual or other legal right or if the intangible asset can be sold, transferred, licensed or exchanged. | |||||||
Goodwill is not amortized but tested for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if events or circumstances indicate the carrying value of the reporting unit more likely than not exceeds fair value. We have the option to qualitatively or quantitatively assess goodwill for impairment and in 2013 evaluated our goodwill using a quantitative assessment process. We have determined that we operate as one reporting unit for the goodwill impairment test. | |||||||
We test our goodwill for impairment on October 1 of each year. We used an Adjusted Present Value (“APV”) method, a fair-value based test, to indicate the fair value of our reporting unit. Under the APV method, future cash flows based on recently prepared operating forecasts and business plans are used to estimate the future economic benefits generated by the reporting unit. Operating forecasts and cash flows include estimated revenue growth rates based on management’s forecasted sales projections and on U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics for historical consumer price index data. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent representing the indicated fair value of our reporting unit. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta and a risk-free interest rate. We compare the indicated fair value of our reporting unit to our market capitalization, including consideration of a control premium. The control premium represents the estimated amount an investor would pay to obtain a controlling interest. We believe this reconciliation is consistent with a market participant perspective. | |||||||
The quantitative impairment test of goodwill is a two step process. The first step identifies potential impairment by comparing the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its book value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying amount, goodwill is not impaired and the second step is not necessary. If the carrying value exceeds the fair value, the second step includes determining the implied fair value in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination is determined. The implied fair value of goodwill is then compared with the carrying amount of goodwill to determine if an impairment loss is necessary. See Note 5. | |||||||
Advertising Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Advertising | |||||||
We expense production and other costs of advertising as incurred as a component of selling, general and administrative expense. Additionally, manufacturer cooperative advertising credits for qualifying, specifically-identified advertising expenditures are recognized as a reduction of advertising expense. | |||||||
Advertising expense, net of manufacturer cooperative advertising credits, was $39.6 million, $31.9 million and $23.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Manufacturer cooperative advertising credits were $11.8 million in 2013, $9.6 million in 2012 and $7.8 million in 2011. | |||||||
Contract Origination Costs Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Contract Origination Costs | |||||||
Contract origination commissions paid to our employees directly related to the sale of our self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts are deferred and charged to expense in proportion to the associated revenue to be recognized. | |||||||
Legal Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Legal Costs | |||||||
We are a party to numerous legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. We accrue for certain legal costs, including attorney fees and potential settlement claims related to various legal proceedings that are estimable and probable. See Note 7. | |||||||
Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | |||||||
Compensation costs associated with equity instruments exchanged for employee and director services are measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and recognized as an expense over the individual’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). If there is a performance-based element to the award, the expense is recognized based on the estimated attainment level, estimated time to achieve the attainment level and/or the vesting period. See Note 10. | |||||||
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Income and Other Taxes | |||||||
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. | |||||||
When there are situations with uncertainty as to the timing of the deduction, the amount of the deduction, or the validity of the deduction, we adjust our financial statements to reflect only those tax positions that are more-likely-than-not to be sustained. Positions that meet this criterion are measured using the largest benefit that is more than 50% likely to be realized. Interest and penalties are recorded in the period incurred or accrued when related to an uncertain tax position. See Note 13. | |||||||
We account for all taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction (i.e., sales, use, value-added) on a net (excluded from revenues) basis. | |||||||
Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Concentration of Risk and Uncertainties | |||||||
We purchase substantially all of our new vehicles and inventory from various manufacturers at the prevailing prices charged by auto makers to all franchised dealers. Our overall sales could be impacted by the auto manufacturers’ inability or unwillingness to supply dealerships with an adequate supply of popular models. | |||||||
We depend on our manufacturers to provide a supply of vehicles which supports expected sales levels. In the event that manufacturers are unable to supply the needed level of vehicles, our financial performance may be adversely impacted. | |||||||
We depend on our manufacturers to deliver high-quality, defect-free vehicles. In the event that manufacturers experience future quality issues, our financial performance may be adversely impacted. | |||||||
We are subject to a concentration of risk in the event of financial distress, including potential reorganization or bankruptcy, of a major vehicle manufacturer. Our sales volume could be materially adversely impacted by the manufacturers’ or distributors’ inability to supply the stores with an adequate supply of vehicles. We also receive incentives and rebates from our manufacturers, including cash allowances, financing programs, discounts, holdbacks and other incentives. These incentives are recorded as receivables on our Consolidated Balance Sheets until payment is received. Our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted by the manufacturers’ or distributors’ inability to continue to offer these incentives and rebates at substantially similar terms, or to pay our outstanding receivables. | |||||||
We enter into Franchise Agreements with the manufacturers. The Franchise Agreements generally limit the location of the dealership and provide the auto manufacturer approval rights over changes in dealership management and ownership. The auto manufacturers are also entitled to terminate the Franchise Agreement if the dealership is in material breach of the terms. Our ability to expand operations depends, in part, on obtaining consents of the manufacturers for the acquisition of additional dealerships. See also “Goodwill” and “Franchise Value” above. | |||||||
We have a credit facility with a syndicate of 13 financial institutions, including seven manufacturer-affiliated finance companies. Several of these financial institutions also provide mortgage financing. This credit facility is the primary source of floor plan financing for our new vehicle inventory and also provides used vehicle financing and a revolving line of credit. The term of the facility extends through December 2018, which provides a financing commitment for the next five years. At maturity our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted if lenders are unable to provide credit that has typically been extended to us or with terms unacceptable to us. Our financial condition could be materially adversely impacted if these providers incur losses in the future or undergo funding limitations. | |||||||
We anticipate continued organic growth and growth through acquisitions. This growth will require additional credit which may be unavailable or with terms unacceptable to us. If these events were to occur, we may not be able to borrow sufficient funds to facilitate our growth. | |||||||
Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Financial Instruments, Fair Value and Market Risks | |||||||
The carrying amounts of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, trade payables, accrued liabilities and short-term borrowings approximate fair value because of the short-term nature and current market rates of these instruments. | |||||||
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. See Note 12. | |||||||
We have variable rate floor plan notes payable, mortgages and other credit line borrowings that subject us to market risk exposure. At December 31, 2013, we had $833.8 million outstanding in variable rate debt. These borrowings had interest rates ranging from 1.4% to 3.0% per annum. An increase or decrease in the interest rates would affect interest expense for the period accordingly. | |||||||
The fair value of long-term, fixed interest rate debt is subject to interest rate risk. Generally, the fair value of fixed interest rate debt will increase as interest rates fall because we could refinance for a lower rate. Conversely, the fair value of fixed interest rate debt will decrease as interest rates rise. The interest rate changes affect the fair value, but do not impact earnings or cash flows. We monitor our fixed interest rate debt regularly, refinancing debt that is materially above market rates if permitted. See Note 12. | |||||||
We are also subject to market risk from changing interest rates. From time to time, we reduce our exposure to this market risk by entering into interest rate swaps and designating the swaps as cash flow hedges. We are generally exposed to credit or repayment risk based on our relationship with the counterparty to the derivative financial instrument. We minimize the credit or repayment risk on our derivative instruments by entering into transactions with institutions whose credit rating is Aa or higher. See Note 11. | |||||||
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Use of Estimates | |||||||
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes to financial statements. Changes in such estimates may affect amounts reported in future periods. | |||||||
Estimates are used in the calculation of certain reserves maintained for charge-backs on estimated cancellations of service contracts; life, accident and disability insurance policies; finance fees from customer financing contracts and uncollectible accounts receivable. | |||||||
We also use estimates in the calculation of various expenses, accruals and reserves, including anticipated losses related to workers’ compensation insurance, anticipated losses related to self-insurance components of our property and casualty and medical insurance, self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts, discretionary employee bonuses, warranties provided on certain products and services, legal reserves and stock-based compensation. We also make certain estimates regarding the assessment of the recoverability of long-lived assets, indefinite-lived intangible assets and deferred tax assets. | |||||||
Extended Product Warranty, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
We offer a limited warranty on the sale of most retail used vehicles. This warranty is based on mileage and time. We also offer a mileage and time based warranty on parts used in our service repair work and on tire purchases. The cost that may be incurred for these warranties is estimated at the time the related revenue is recorded. A reserve for these warranty liabilities is estimated based on current sales levels, warranty experience rates and estimated costs per claim. The annual activity for reserve increases and claims are immaterial. As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, the accrued warranty balance was $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. | |||||||
Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed | |||||||
We estimate the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination using various assumptions. The most significant assumptions used relate to determining the fair value of property and equipment and intangible franchise rights. | |||||||
We estimate the fair value of property and equipment based on a market valuation approach. We use prices and other relevant information generated primarily by recent market transactions involving similar or comparable assets, as well as our historical experience in divestitures, acquisitions and real estate transactions. Additionally, we may use a cost valuation approach to value long-lived assets when a market valuation approach is unavailable. Under this approach, we determine the cost to replace the service capacity of an asset, adjusted for physical and economic obsolescence. When available, we use valuation inputs from independent valuation experts, such as real estate appraisers and brokers, to corroborate our estimates of fair value. | |||||||
We use a multi-period excess earnings (“MPEE”) model to determine the fair value of intangible franchise rights. Future cash flows are estimated based on the acquired business’s preacquisition performance, management’s forecasted sales projections and historical consumer price index data provided by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Additionally, we use a contributory asset charge to represent working capital, personal property and assembled workforce costs. A discount rate is utilized to convert the forecasted cash flows to their present value equivalent. The discount rate applied to the future cash flows factors an equity market risk premium, small stock risk premium, an average peer group beta, a risk-free interest rate and a premium for forecast risk. | |||||||
Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Revenue Recognition | |||||||
Revenue from the sale of a vehicle is recognized when a contract is signed by the customer, financing has been arranged or collectability is reasonably assured and the delivery of the vehicle to the customer is made. We do not allow the return of new or used vehicles, except where mandated by state law. | |||||||
Revenue from parts and service is recognized upon delivery of the parts or service to the customer. We allow for customer returns on sales of our parts inventory up to 30 days after the sale. Most parts returns generally occur within one to two weeks from the time of sale, and are not significant. | |||||||
Finance fees earned for notes placed with financial institutions in connection with customer vehicle financing are recognized, net of estimated charge-backs, as finance and insurance revenue upon acceptance of the credit by the financial institution and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. | |||||||
Insurance income from third party insurance companies for commissions earned on credit life, accident and disability insurance policies sold in connection with the sale of a vehicle are recognized, net of anticipated cancellations, as finance and insurance revenue upon execution of the insurance contract and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. | |||||||
Commissions from third party service contracts are recognized, net of anticipated cancellations, as finance and insurance revenue upon sale of the contracts and recognition of the sale of the vehicle. We also participate in future underwriting profit, pursuant to retrospective commission arrangements, which is recognized in income as earned. | |||||||
Revenue related to self-insured lifetime lube, oil and filter service contracts is deferred and recognized based on expected future claims for service. The expected future claims experience is evaluated periodically to ensure it remains appropriate given actual claims history. | |||||||
Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' | ||||||
Segment Reporting | |||||||
We define an operating segment as a component of an enterprise that meets the following criteria: | |||||||
● | engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; | ||||||
● | operating results are regularly reviewed by the enterprise’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and | ||||||
● | discrete financial information is available. | ||||||
Based on this definition, we believe we operate as a single operating and reporting segment, automotive retailing. We define our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) to be certain members of our executive management group. Historical and forecasted operational performance is evaluated on a store-by-store basis and consolidated basis by the CODM to assess performance. We have determined that no individual store is significant enough to meet the definition of a segment. Allocation of future resources occurs on a consolidated basis as our cash management is performed centrally and performance of capital investments is evaluated on a consolidated basis. |
Note_1_Summary_of_Significant_1
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) [Line Items] | ' | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Land | $ | 146,126 | $ | 128,653 | |||||
Building and improvements | 316,261 | 279,084 | |||||||
Service equipment | 42,980 | 39,374 | |||||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures | 73,565 | 70,082 | |||||||
578,932 | 517,193 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (106,871 | ) | (97,883 | ) | |||||
472,061 | 419,310 | ||||||||
Construction in progress | 9,151 | 5,776 | |||||||
$ | 481,212 | $ | 425,086 | ||||||
Useful Lives [Member] | ' | ||||||||
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) [Line Items] | ' | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
Buildings and improvements (years) | 5 | to | 40 | ||||||
Service equipment (years) | 5 | to | 15 | ||||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures (years) | 3 | to | 10 |
Note_2_Accounts_Receivable_Tab
Note 2 - Accounts Receivable (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Receivables [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Contracts in transit | $ | 85,272 | $ | 65,597 | |||||
Trade receivables | 38,600 | 25,885 | |||||||
Vehicle receivables | 23,606 | 21,298 | |||||||
Manufacturer receivables | 31,662 | 25,658 | |||||||
179,140 | 138,438 | ||||||||
Less: Allowance | (173 | ) | (336 | ) | |||||
Less: Long-term portion of accounts receivable, net | (8,448 | ) | (4,953 | ) | |||||
Total accounts receivable, net | $ | 170,519 | $ | 133,149 |
Note_3_Inventories_Tables
Note 3 - Inventories (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
New vehicles | $ | 657,043 | $ | 563,275 | |||||
Used vehicles | 167,814 | 130,529 | |||||||
Parts and accessories | 34,162 | 29,522 | |||||||
Total inventories | $ | 859,019 | $ | 723,326 |
Note_4_Property_and_Equipment_
Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Land | $ | 146,126 | $ | 128,653 | |||||
Building and improvements | 316,261 | 279,084 | |||||||
Service equipment | 42,980 | 39,374 | |||||||
Furniture, office equipment, signs and fixtures | 73,565 | 70,082 | |||||||
578,932 | 517,193 | ||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (106,871 | ) | (97,883 | ) | |||||
472,061 | 419,310 | ||||||||
Construction in progress | 9,151 | 5,776 | |||||||
$ | 481,212 | $ | 425,086 |
Note_5_Goodwill_and_Franchise_1
Note 5 - Goodwill and Franchise Value (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Schedule of Goodwill [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||
Goodwill | |||||
Balance as of December, 31, 2011, gross | $ | 318,224 | |||
Accumulated impairment losses | (299,266 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2011, net | 18,958 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 13,710 | ||||
Goodwill allocation to dispositions | (621 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2012, net | 32,047 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 17,464 | ||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013, net | $ | 49,511 | |||
Schedule of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||
Franchise Value | |||||
Balance as of December 31, 2011 | $ | 59,095 | |||
Additions through acquisitions | 5,174 | ||||
Transfers to discontinued operations | (1,840 | ) | |||
Balance as of December 31, 2012 | 62,429 | ||||
Additions through acquisitions | 8,770 | ||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013 | $ | 71,199 |
Note_6_Credit_Facilities_and_L1
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||
New vehicle floor plan commitment (1) (2) | $ | 695,066 | $ | 568,130 | |||||
Floor plan notes payable (2) | 18,789 | 13,454 | |||||||
Total floor plan debt | 713,855 | 581,584 | |||||||
Used vehicle inventory financing facility | 85,000 | 78,309 | |||||||
Revolving line of credit | - | 21,045 | |||||||
Real estate mortgages | 164,827 | 192,928 | |||||||
Other debt | 2,727 | 2,776 | |||||||
Total debt | $ | 966,409 | $ | 876,642 | |||||
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||||||
2014 | $ | 7,083 | |||||||
2015 | 7,311 | ||||||||
2016 | 31,409 | ||||||||
2017 | 6,174 | ||||||||
2018 | 109,412 | ||||||||
Thereafter | 91,165 | ||||||||
Total principal payments | $ | 252,554 |
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting1
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 17,726 | |||
2015 | 15,655 | ||||
2016 | 14,810 | ||||
2017 | 12,874 | ||||
2018 | 11,076 | ||||
Thereafter | 67,048 | ||||
Total minimum lease payments | 139,189 | ||||
Less: sublease rentals | (7,025 | ) | |||
$ | 132,164 | ||||
Charge-Backs, Estimated Future Payments [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 10,223 | |||
2015 | 5,218 | ||||
2016 | 2,034 | ||||
2017 | 554 | ||||
2018 | 131 | ||||
Thereafter | 22 | ||||
Total | $ | 18,182 | |||
Schedule Of Deferred Revenue, Future Recognition [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||
2014 | $ | 10,888 | |||
2015 | 8,527 | ||||
2016 | 6,760 | ||||
2017 | 5,411 | ||||
2018 | 4,315 | ||||
Thereafter | 14,157 | ||||
Total | $ | 50,058 |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity_Tab
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ' | |||||||||||||
Class of Treasury Stock [Table Text Block] | ' | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||
Shares repurchased (1) | 127,900 | 848,092 | 716,431 | |||||||||||
Total purchase price (in thousands) | $ | 5,213 | $ | 20,698 | $ | 12,389 | ||||||||
Average purchase price per share | $ | 40.76 | $ | 24.41 | $ | 17.29 | ||||||||
Schedule of Dividends Payable [Table Text Block] | ' | |||||||||||||
Quarter declared | Dividend amount per Class A and Class B share | Total amount of dividend | ||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
2011 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | 0.05 | $ | 1,316 | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.07 | 1,851 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.07 | 1,838 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter | 0.07 | 1,817 | ||||||||||||
2012 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | 0.07 | $ | 1,815 | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.1 | 2,583 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.1 | 2,545 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter(1) | 0.2 | 5,123 | ||||||||||||
2013 | ||||||||||||||
First quarter | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Second quarter | 0.13 | 3,356 | ||||||||||||
Third quarter | 0.13 | 3,363 | ||||||||||||
Fourth quarter | 0.13 | 3,366 | ||||||||||||
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income [Table Text Block] | ' | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | Affected Line Item | |||||||||||||
in the Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | Statement of Operations | |||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges | $ | (740 | ) | $ | (1,413 | ) | $ | (1,899 | ) | Floor plan interest expense | ||||
Income tax benefits | 283 | 541 | 727 | Income tax provision | ||||||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges, net | $ | (457 | ) | $ | (872 | ) | $ | (1,172 | ) |
Note_9_401k_Profit_Sharing_Def1
Note 9 - 401(k) Profit Sharing, Deferred Compensation and Long-term Incentive Plans (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Schedule of Costs of Retirement Plans [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||
Compensation expense (millions) | $ | 1.4 | $ | 1.2 | $ | 0.9 | |||||||
Total discretionary contribution (millions) | $ | 2.1 | $ | 1.9 | $ | 1.3 | |||||||
Guaranteed annual return | 5.25 | % | 5.9 | % | 6 | % |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati1
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Tables) [Line Items] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units Activity [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Non-vested | Weighted average | ||||||||||||||||
stock grants | grant date fair value | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 651,943 | $ | 13.35 | ||||||||||||||
Granted | 239,324 | 43.13 | |||||||||||||||
Vested | (185,462 | ) | 7.97 | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited | (28,447 | ) | 19.12 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 677,358 | $ | 25.1 | ||||||||||||||
Schedule of Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings | |||||||||||||||||
per share | |||||||||||||||||
attainment level | % of earned RSUs | ||||||||||||||||
Less than minimum | $0.00 | or negative | 0 | % | |||||||||||||
Minimum | $0.01 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
Median | $3.21 | 60 | |||||||||||||||
Maximum | $3.53 | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Schedule of Share-based Compensation, Stock Options, Activity [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Shares subject | Weighted average | Aggregate intrinsic value (millions) | Weighted average | ||||||||||||||
to options | exercise price | remaining contractual term | |||||||||||||||
(years) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 253,499 | $ | 6.26 | ||||||||||||||
Granted | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Expired | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Exercised | (194,615 | ) | 6.17 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 58,884 | $ | 6.53 | $ | 3.7 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 | 58,884 | $ | 6.53 | $ | 3.7 | 0.7 | |||||||||||
Disclosure of Share-based Compensation Arrangements by Share-based Payment Award [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of stock options granted | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||||||
Per share intrinsic value of non-vested stock granted | 43.13 | 23.82 | 13.58 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average per share discount for compensation expense recognized under the 2009 ESPP | 8.81 | 4.29 | 2.56 | ||||||||||||||
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised (millions) | 8.7 | 7.2 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||
Fair value of non-vested stock that vested during the period (millions) | 8.4 | 3.5 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation recognized in results of operations, as a component of selling, general and administrative expense - excludes compensation expense related to an option granted to one of our executives. See Note 16. (millions) | 6.6 | 3.1 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
Tax benefit recognized in Consolidated Statements of Operations (millions) | 2.3 | 1 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||
Cash received from options exercised and shares purchased under all share-based arrangements (millions) | 5.2 | 8.8 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||
Tax deduction realized related to stock options exercised (millions) | 6.5 | 4.1 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||
Executive Officer [Member] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Tables) [Line Items] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted fiscal earnings | % of earned RSUs | ||||||||||||||||
per share | |||||||||||||||||
attainment level | |||||||||||||||||
$4.00 | 33% | ||||||||||||||||
$5.00 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||
$6.00 | 34 |
Note_11_Derivative_Financial_I1
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||
Schedule of Derivative Instruments in Statement of Financial Position, Fair Value [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Information (in thousands) | Fair Value of Liability Derivatives | ||||||||||||||
Location in Balance Sheet | 31-Dec-13 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | Accrued liabilities | $ | 1,215 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 1,685 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 2,900 | ||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Information (in thousands) | Fair Value of Liability Derivatives | ||||||||||||||
Location in Balance Sheet | 31-Dec-12 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | Accrued liabilities | $ | 1,839 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 2,840 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 4,679 | ||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Amount of gain (loss) recognized in Accumulated OCI (effective portion) | Location of loss reclassified from accumulated OCI into Income (effective portion) | Amount of loss reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (effective portion) | Location of loss recognized in Income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing) | Amount of loss recognized in Income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing) | ||||||||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-13 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contract | $ | 1,005 | Interest expense | $ | (740 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,235 | ) | |||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-12 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contracts | $ | 1,655 | Interest expense | $ | (1,413 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (2,900 | ) | |||||
For the Year Ended | Floor plan | Floor plan | |||||||||||||
31-Dec-11 | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap contracts | $ | (1,343 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,899 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,587 | ) |
Note_12_Fair_Value_Measurement1
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2013 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||
Measured on a recurring basis: | |||||||||||||
Derivative contract, net | $ | - | $ | (2,900 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
Fair Value at December 31, 2012 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||
Measured on a recurring basis: | |||||||||||||
Derivative contract, net | $ | - | $ | (4,679 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||
Carrying value | $ | 132,616 | $ | 130,469 | |||||||||
Fair value | 126,786 | 134,688 |
Note_13_Income_Taxes_Tables
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Current: | |||||||||||||
Federal | $ | 46,727 | $ | 31,438 | $ | 21,779 | |||||||
State | 5,539 | 3,626 | 3,561 | ||||||||||
52,266 | 35,064 | 25,340 | |||||||||||
Deferred: | |||||||||||||
Federal | 9,010 | 10,888 | 7,046 | ||||||||||
State | (702 | ) | 3,110 | 674 | |||||||||
8,308 | 13,998 | 7,720 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 60,574 | $ | 49,062 | $ | 33,060 | |||||||
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax assets: | |||||||||||||
Deferred revenue and cancellation reserves | $ | 8,857 | $ | 7,597 | |||||||||
Allowances and accruals, including state tax carryforward amounts | 31,060 | 21,340 | |||||||||||
Interest on derivatives | 1,113 | 1,796 | |||||||||||
Credits and other | 1,937 | - | |||||||||||
Goodwill | 10,331 | 18,139 | |||||||||||
Capital loss carryforward | 10,893 | 12,248 | |||||||||||
Valuation allowance | (11,087 | ) | (11,641 | ) | |||||||||
Total deferred tax assets | 53,104 | 49,479 | |||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: | |||||||||||||
Inventories | (6,722 | ) | (4,684 | ) | |||||||||
Property and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation | (32,563 | ) | (22,484 | ) | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | (2,015 | ) | (1,356 | ) | |||||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities | (41,300 | ) | (28,524 | ) | |||||||||
Total | $ | 11,804 | $ | 20,955 | |||||||||
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Federal tax provision at statutory rate | $ | 58,026 | $ | 44,723 | $ | 30,895 | |||||||
State taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 3,141 | 4,772 | 3,021 | ||||||||||
Non-deductible expenses | 1,010 | 618 | 208 | ||||||||||
Permanent differences related to the employee stock purchase program | 55 | 52 | 105 | ||||||||||
Net change in valuation allowance | (554 | ) | (1,200 | ) | (346 | ) | |||||||
General business credits | (440 | ) | - | - | |||||||||
Other | (664 | ) | 97 | (823 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax provision | $ | 60,574 | $ | 49,062 | $ | 33,060 |
Note_14_Acquisitions_Tables
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Business Combinations [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Schedule of Recognized Identified Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Consideration paid for year ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Cash paid, net of cash acquired | $ | 81,105 | $ | 44,716 | |||||||||
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed for year ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Inventories | $ | 30,624 | $ | 17,541 | |||||||||
Franchise value | 8,770 | 5,174 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 24,741 | 11,097 | |||||||||||
Real estate lease reserves | (221 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Other assets | 264 | 110 | |||||||||||
Reserves | (344 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations | (37 | ) | (2,609 | ) | |||||||||
Other liabilities | (156 | ) | (307 | ) | |||||||||
63,641 | 31,006 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 17,464 | 13,710 | |||||||||||
$ | 81,105 | $ | 44,716 | ||||||||||
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Information [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 4,144,945 | $ | 3,571,853 | $ | 2,789,436 | |||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax | 105,783 | 81,531 | 56,904 | ||||||||||
Basic income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | 4.1 | 3.17 | 2.17 | ||||||||||
Diluted income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | 4.04 | 3.12 | 2.13 |
Note_15_Discontinued_Operation1
Note 15 - Discontinued Operations (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||
Disclosure of Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | $ | 8,260 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 1,194 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 2,072 | ||||||||||||
$ | 11,526 | ||||||||||||
December 31, | 2013 | ||||||||||||
Floor plan notes payable | $ | 6,271 | |||||||||||
Schedule of Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations, Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Floor plan interest | $ | 117 | $ | 217 | $ | 520 | |||||||
Other interest | 21 | 69 | 108 | ||||||||||
Total interest | $ | 138 | $ | 286 | $ | 628 | |||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 38,978 | $ | 82,150 | $ | 131,380 | |||||||
Pre-tax gain from discontinued operations | $ | 1,310 | $ | 2,186 | $ | 1,516 | |||||||
Net gain (loss) on disposal activities | - | (621 | ) | 4,396 | |||||||||
1,310 | 1,565 | 5,912 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense | (524 | ) | (598 | ) | (2,262 | ) | |||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense | $ | 786 | $ | 967 | $ | 3,650 | |||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets disposed of | $ | - | $ | 169 | $ | 712 | |||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets | $ | - | $ | (169 | ) | $ | 3,168 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | - | (299 | ) | 1,357 | |||||||||
Inventory | - | (82 | ) | (88 | ) | ||||||||
Other | - | (71 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||||||
$ | - | $ | (621 | ) | $ | 4,396 |
Note_17_Net_Income_Per_Share_o1
Note 17 - Net Income Per Share of Class A and Class B Common Stock (Tables) | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block] | ' | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 94,532 | $ | 10,682 | $ | 69,069 | $ | 10,326 | $ | 47,292 | $ | 7,918 | |||||||||||||
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | (9,061 | ) | (1,024 | ) | (10,497 | ) | (1,569 | ) | (5,844 | ) | (978 | ) | |||||||||||||
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 85,471 | $ | 9,658 | $ | 58,572 | $ | 8,757 | $ | 41,448 | $ | 6,940 | |||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares out-standing used to calculate basic income per share | 23,185 | 2,620 | 22,354 | 3,342 | 22,468 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Basic income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 4.08 | $ | 4.08 | $ | 3.09 | $ | 3.09 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 2.1 | |||||||||||||
Basic distributed income per share applicable to common stockholders | (0.39 | ) | (0.39 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.26 | ) | |||||||||||||
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 3.69 | $ | 3.69 | $ | 2.62 | $ | 2.62 | $ | 1.84 | $ | 1.84 | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | $ | 9,061 | $ | 1,024 | $ | 10,497 | $ | 1,569 | $ | 5,844 | $ | 978 | |||||||||||||
Reallocation of distributed income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 15 | (15 | ) | 28 | (28 | ) | 15 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Reallocation of distributed income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 1,009 | - | 1,541 | - | 963 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted distributed income applicable to common stockholders | $ | 10,085 | $ | 1,009 | $ | 12,066 | $ | 1,541 | $ | 6,822 | $ | 963 | |||||||||||||
Undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 85,471 | $ | 9,658 | $ | 58,572 | $ | 8,757 | $ | 41,448 | $ | 6,940 | |||||||||||||
Reallocation of undistributed income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 142 | (142 | ) | 159 | (159 | ) | 113 | (113 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Reallocation of undistributed income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 9,516 | - | 8,598 | - | 6,827 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $ | 95,129 | $ | 9,516 | $ | 67,329 | $ | 8,598 | $ | 48,388 | $ | 6,827 | |||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate basic income per share | 23,185 | 2,620 | 22,354 | 3,342 | 22,468 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares from stock options | 386 | - | 474 | - | 434 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Class B to Class A | 2,620 | - | 3,342 | - | 3,762 | - | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate diluted income per share | 26,191 | 2,620 | 26,170 | 3,342 | 26,664 | 3,762 | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted income from continuing operations per share available to common stockholders | $ | 4.02 | $ | 4.02 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 2.07 | $ | 2.07 | |||||||||||||
Diluted distributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | (0.39 | ) | (0.39 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.26 | ) | |||||||||||||
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders | $ | 3.63 | $ | 3.63 | $ | 2.56 | $ | 2.56 | $ | 1.81 | $ | 1.81 | |||||||||||||
Antidilutive Securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issuable pursuant to stock options not included since they were antidilutive | 16 | - | 45 | - | 280 | - |
Note_1_Summary_of_Significant_2
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 |
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Number of New Vehicle Brands | 28 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Number of Stores | 94 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Interest Costs Capitalized | $0.10 | $0.30 | $0.20 | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Advertising Expense | 39.6 | 31.9 | 23.9 | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Cooperative Advertising Amount | 11.8 | 9.6 | 7.8 | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Number of Financial Institutions | ' | ' | ' | 13 | 13 | ' | ' |
Number of Manufacturer Affiliated Finance Companies | ' | ' | ' | 7 | 7 | ' | ' |
Debt Instrument, Term | ' | ' | ' | '5 years | '5 years | ' | ' |
Long-term Debt, Percentage Bearing Variable Interest, Amount | 833.8 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Long-term Debt, Percentage Bearing Variable Interest, Percentage Rate | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.40% | 3.00% |
Product Warranty Accrual | $0.50 | $0.30 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Note_1_Summary_of_Significant_3
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Estimated Useful Lives | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Building and Building Improvements [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '5 years |
Building and Building Improvements [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '40 years |
Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '5 years |
Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '15 years |
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '3 years |
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' |
Property and equipment, useful life | '10 years |
Note_2_Accounts_Receivable_Det
Note 2 - Accounts Receivable (Details) - Accounts Receivable (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Receivables | $179,140 | $138,438 |
Less: Allowance | -173 | -336 |
Less: Long-term portion of accounts receivable, net | -8,448 | -4,953 |
Total accounts receivable, net | 170,519 | 133,149 |
Contracts in Transit [Member] | ' | ' |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Receivables | 85,272 | 65,597 |
Trade Accounts Receivable [Member] | ' | ' |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Receivables | 38,600 | 25,885 |
Vehicle Receivables [Member] | ' | ' |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Receivables | 23,606 | 21,298 |
Manufacturer Receivables [Member] | ' | ' |
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Receivables | $31,662 | $25,658 |
Note_3_Inventories_Details
Note 3 - Inventories (Details) (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | ||
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Inventory Adjustments | $6 | $4.80 |
Note_3_Inventories_Details_Inv
Note 3 - Inventories (Details) - Inventories (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Inventories, net | $859,019 | $723,326 |
New Vehicle [Member] | ' | ' |
Inventory [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Inventories, net | 657,043 | 563,275 |
Used Vehicle [Member] | ' | ' |
Inventory [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Inventories, net | 167,814 | 130,529 |
Parts and Accessories [Member] | ' | ' |
Inventory [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Inventories, net | $34,162 | $29,522 |
Note_4_Property_and_Equipment_1
Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Asset Impairment Charges | $115 | $1,376 |
Note_4_Property_and_Equipment_2
Note 4 - Property and Equipment (Details) - Property and Equipment (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Less accumulated depreciation | ($106,871) | ($97,883) |
Property and equipment, net | 481,212 | 425,086 |
Land [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | 146,126 | 128,653 |
Building and Building Improvements [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | 316,261 | 279,084 |
Equipment [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | 42,980 | 39,374 |
Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | 73,565 | 70,082 |
Excluding Construction in Progress [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | 578,932 | 517,193 |
Property and equipment, net | 472,061 | 419,310 |
Construction in Progress [Member] | ' | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Property and equipment, gross | $9,151 | $5,776 |
Note_5_Goodwill_and_Franchise_2
Note 5 - Goodwill and Franchise Value (Details) - Goodwill (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | |||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2010 |
Goodwill [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Balance as of December, 31, 2011, gross | ' | ' | $318,224 | ' |
Accumulated impairment losses | ' | ' | ' | -299,266 |
Balance, net | 49,511 | 32,047 | 18,958 | ' |
Additions through acquisitions | 17,464 | 13,710 | ' | ' |
Goodwill allocation to dispositions | ' | ($621) | ' | ' |
Note_5_Goodwill_and_Franchise_3
Note 5 - Goodwill and Franchise Value (Details) - Franchise Value (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Franchise Value [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' |
Balance | $71,199 | $62,429 | $59,095 |
Transfers to discontinued operations | ' | -1,840 | ' |
Additions through acquisitions | $8,770 | $5,174 | ' |
Note_6_Credit_Facilities_and_L2
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 16, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | ||
Subject to Lender Approval [Member] | New Vehicle Floor Plan [Member] | Mortgages [Member] | Other [Member] | New Vehicle Floor Plan [Member] | New Vehicle Floor Plan [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Line of Credit [Member] | Used Vehicle Inventory Financing [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||||
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Mortgages [Member] | Other [Member] | London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Mortgages [Member] | Other [Member] | |||||||||||||||
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Maximum Borrowing Capacity (in Dollars) | ' | ' | $1,250,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | $700,000,000 | $575,000,000 | ' | ' | $1,000,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Liabilities of Assets Held-for-sale (in Dollars) | 6,271,000 | 8,347,000 | ' | 1,500,000 | ' | ' | 4,800,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Instrument, Term | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '5 years | '5 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Number of Financial Institutions | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 13 | 13 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Number of Manufacturer Affiliated Finance Companies | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 7 | 7 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Unused Portion Subject to Reallocation (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 250,000,000 | 250,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Reallocation Limit as Percentage of Aggregate Commitment | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 20.00% | 20.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Reallocation Limit, Amount (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 200,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Principal Reduction Accounts, Maximum Deposit, Amount (in Dollars) | 50,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Principal Reduction Accounts, Outstanding Amount (in Dollars) | 0 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Reserve Commitment, Percent | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 95.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Reserve Amount (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 15,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.25% | ' | ' | 2.50% | ' | ' | ||
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate During Period | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.40% | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.40% | 1.70% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Covenant, Current Ratio | 1.2 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Current Ratio | 1.41 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Covenant, Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio | 1.2 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio | 3.94 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Covenant, Leverage Ratio | 5 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Leverage Ratio | 1.38 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Debt Covenant, Funded Debt Restriction (in Dollars) | 375,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Long-term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities (in Dollars) | 167,600,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Floor Plan Notes Payable (in Dollars) | 18,789,000 | [1] | 13,454,000 | [1] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Stated Percentage | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.70% | 2.00% | ' | 4.40% | 9.40% | ||
Total Debt, Fixed Rate, Percent | ' | ' | ' | ' | 79.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
Long-term Debt (in Dollars) | $252,554,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | $2,700,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ||
[1] | At December 31, 2013, an additional $4.8 million of floor plan notes payable outstanding on our new vehicle floor plan commitment and $1.5 million of floor plan notes payable on vehicles designated as service loaners are recorded as liabilities related to assets held for sale. |
Note_6_Credit_Facilities_and_L3
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) - Credit Facilities and Long-term Debt (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||||
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) - Credit Facilities and Long-term Debt [Line Items] | ' | ' | ||
New vehicle floor plan commitment (1) (2) | $695,066 | [1],[2] | $568,130 | [1],[2] |
Floor plan notes payable (2) | 18,789 | [2] | 13,454 | [2] |
Total floor plan debt | 713,855 | 581,584 | ||
Real estate mortgages | 164,827 | 192,928 | ||
Other debt | 2,727 | 2,776 | ||
Total debt | 966,409 | 876,642 | ||
Used Vehicle Inventory Financing [Member] | ' | ' | ||
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) - Credit Facilities and Long-term Debt [Line Items] | ' | ' | ||
Credit facility | 85,000 | 78,309 | ||
Line of Credit [Member] | ' | ' | ||
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) - Credit Facilities and Long-term Debt [Line Items] | ' | ' | ||
Credit facility | ' | $21,045 | ||
[1] | As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, we had a new vehicle floor plan commitment of $700 million and $575 million, respectively, as part of our credit facility. | |||
[2] | At December 31, 2013, an additional $4.8 million of floor plan notes payable outstanding on our new vehicle floor plan commitment and $1.5 million of floor plan notes payable on vehicles designated as service loaners are recorded as liabilities related to assets held for sale. |
Note_6_Credit_Facilities_and_L4
Note 6 - Credit Facilities and Long-Term Debt (Details) - Future Principal Payments on Long-term Debt (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | |
Future Principal Payments on Long-term Debt [Abstract] | ' |
2014 | $7,083 |
2015 | 7,311 |
2016 | 31,409 |
2017 | 6,174 |
2018 | 109,412 |
Thereafter | 91,165 |
Total principal payments | $252,554 |
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting2
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 7 Months Ended | ||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2006 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Per Violation [Member] | Cash and Vouchers [Member] | For Each Claim Representative [Member] | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses [Member] | Lifetime Oil Contracts [Member] | Assumed Lifetime Oil Contracts [Member] | ||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Member] | |||||||||
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Operating Leases, Rent Expense, Minimum Rentals | $14,000,000 | $15,200,000 | $13,300,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment | 50,025,000 | 64,584,000 | 31,673,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Charge-Backs Liabilities | 18,182,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Deferred Revenue | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 50,100,000 | ' |
Contracts Obligations Reserve | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 3,400,000 |
Self Insurance Reserve | 12,000,000 | 12,400,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Value | ' | ' | ' | 500 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Loss Contingency, Damages Awarded, Value | ' | ' | ' | ' | 450 | 3,000 | ' | ' | ' |
Loss Contingency Accrual, Provision | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $6,200,000 | ' | ' |
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting3
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Minimum Lease Payments (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | |
Minimum Lease Payments [Abstract] | ' |
2014 | $17,726 |
2015 | 15,655 |
2016 | 14,810 |
2017 | 12,874 |
2018 | 11,076 |
Thereafter | 67,048 |
Total minimum lease payments | 139,189 |
Less: sublease rentals | -7,025 |
$132,164 |
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting4
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Charge-Backs for Various Contracts (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | |
Charge-Backs for Various Contracts [Abstract] | ' |
2014 | $10,223 |
2015 | 5,218 |
2016 | 2,034 |
2017 | 554 |
2018 | 131 |
Thereafter | 22 |
Total | $18,182 |
Note_7_Commitments_and_Conting5
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Lifetime Lube, Oil and Filter Contracts Aquired (Lifetime Oil Contracts [Member], USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | |
Lifetime Oil Contracts [Member] | ' |
Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Lifetime Lube, Oil and Filter Contracts Aquired [Line Items] | ' |
2014 | $10,888 |
2015 | 8,527 |
2016 | 6,760 |
2017 | 5,411 |
2018 | 4,315 |
Thereafter | 14,157 |
Total | $50,058 |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity_Det
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details) (USD $) | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 29 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2012 | Nov. 30, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Aug. 31, 2011 | Jun. 30, 2000 | Dec. 31, 2013 |
Additional Shares Authorized [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class B [Member] | ||||||
Common Class A [Member] | |||||||||||||
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common Stock, Voting Rights | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 'one | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 'ten |
Stock Repurchase Program, Number of Shares Authorized to be Repurchased | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 2,000,000 | 1,000,000 | ' |
Stock Repurchased During Period, Shares | ' | ' | ' | ' | 419,376 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,273,047 | ' | ' | ' |
Treasury Stock Acquired, Average Cost Per Share (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $24.18 | ' | ' | ' |
Stock Repurchase Program, Remaining Number of Shares Authorized to be Repurchased | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,726,953 | ' | ' | 1,726,953 | ' | ' | ' |
Shares Paid for Tax Withholding for Share Based Compensation | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 59,721 | 80,687 | 56,012 | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Payments of Dividends (in Dollars) | $2,600 | $2,500 | $10,085 | $12,066 | $6,822 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity_Det1
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details) - Share Repurchases (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | 29 Months Ended | ||||||||
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | |||
Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | |||||||
Share Repurchase Plan [Member] | Share Repurchase Plan [Member] | Share Repurchase Plan [Member] | ||||||||
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | |||
Shares repurchased (1) | ' | ' | 419,376 | 127,900 | [1] | 848,092 | [1] | 716,431 | [1] | 1,273,047 |
Total purchase price (in thousands) (in Dollars) | $7,903 | $23,279 | $13,568 | $5,213 | $20,698 | $12,389 | ' | |||
Average purchase price per share (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' | ' | $40.76 | $24.41 | $17.29 | $24.18 | |||
[1] | Includes only shares repurchased under repurchase plans. An additional 59,721, 80,687 and 56,012 shares were repurchased in association with tax withholdings on the exercise of stock options in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity_Det2
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details) - Dividends (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | |||||||||||
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Jun. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Jun. 30, 2012 | Mar. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Sep. 30, 2011 | Jun. 30, 2011 | Mar. 31, 2011 | |
Dividends [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | |
Dividend amount per Class A and Class B share (in Dollars per share) | $0.13 | $0.13 | $0.13 | $0.20 | [1] | $0.10 | $0.10 | $0.07 | $0.07 | $0.07 | $0.07 | $0.05 |
Total amount of dividend | $3,366 | $3,363 | $3,356 | $5,123 | [1] | $2,545 | $2,583 | $1,815 | $1,817 | $1,838 | $1,851 | $1,316 |
[1] | In November 2012, we paid dividends of $2.5 million that had been declared in October 2012. An additional dividend payment of $2.6 million was declared and paid in December 2012 in lieu of the dividend typically declared and paid in March of the following year. |
Note_8_Stockholders_Equity_Det3
Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity (Details) - Reclassification from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivatives [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Loss on cash flow hedges, net | ($457) | ($872) | ($1,172) |
Floor Plan Interest Expense [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivatives [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Loss on cash flow hedges | -740 | -1,413 | -1,899 |
Income Tax Provision [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Reclassification Adjustment out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on Derivatives [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Income tax benefits | $283 | $541 | $727 |
Note_9_401k_Profit_Sharing_Def2
Note 9 - 401(k) Profit Sharing, Deferred Compensation and Long-term Incentive Plans (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' |
Defined Contribution Plan, Employer Discretionary Contribution Amount | $2.10 | $1.90 | $1.70 |
Deferred Compensation Liability, Classified, Noncurrent | $7.10 | ' | ' |
Note_9_401k_Profit_Sharing_Def3
Note 9 - 401(k) Profit Sharing, Deferred Compensation and Long-term Incentive Plans (Details) - Summary Related to Long-term Incentive Plan (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Summary Related to Long-term Incentive Plan [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' |
Compensation expense (millions) | $1.40 | $1.20 | $0.90 |
Total discretionary contribution (millions) | $2.10 | $1.90 | $1.30 |
Guaranteed annual return | 5.25% | 5.90% | 6.00% |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati2
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 120 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Pro Forma [Member] | Attainment Level 1 [Member] | Attainment Level 1 [Member] | Attainment Level 1 [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Time-vesting RSU [Member] | Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member] | Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member] | Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member] | Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member] | Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member] | Performance RSU [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | Employee Stock Option [Member] | 2009 ESPP [Member] | 2009 ESPP [Member] | 2009 ESPP [Member] | 2009 ESPP [Member] | 2009 ESPP [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | ||||
Performance RSU [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Minimum [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | 2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Net of Discount [Member] | Per Share Discount [Member] | Per Share Discount [Member] | Per Share Discount [Member] | ||||||||||
2013 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Authorized | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,500,000 | 3,800,000 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Maximum Employee Subscription Rate | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 10.00% | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Maximum Amount of Stock per Employee (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $25,000 | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Purchase Price of Common Stock, Percent | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 85.00% | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 77,005 | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Per Share Weighted Average Price of Shares Purchased (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $49.94 | $8.81 | $4.29 | $2.56 | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 604,288 | 1,573,080 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Discount from Market Price, Offering Date | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 15.00% | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '6 years | ' | ' | '4 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '5 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Restricted Stock Award, Gross | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 77,736 | 52,820 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 108,768 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Attainment Level | ' | ' | ' | ' | 33.00% | 33.00% | ' | ' | ' | 100.00% | ' | ' | 100.00% | 30.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted (in Dollars per share) | $4.05 | $3.07 | $2.21 | $4.02 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Estimated Allocated Share Based Compensation Expense (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 2,200,000 | ' | ' | ' | 4,700,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Allocated Share-based Compensation Expense (in Dollars) | 6,600,000 | 3,100,000 | 2,300,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 500,000 | ' | ' | ' | 2,400,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award,Attainment Level of Earnings per Share (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' | ' | ' | $4 | ' | $4 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $3.53 | $0.01 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '10 years | '6 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Not yet Recognized, Stock Options (in Dollars) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $9,200,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Nonvested Awards, Compensation Cost Not yet Recognized, Period for Recognition | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '1 year 328 days | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati3
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Stock Incentive Plans Activity - Restricted Stock (Restricted Stock [Member], USD $) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Restricted Stock [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Stock Incentive Plans Activity - Restricted Stock [Line Items] | ' |
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 651,943 |
Balance, December 31, 2012 (in Dollars per share) | $13.35 |
Granted | 239,324 |
Granted (in Dollars per share) | $43.13 |
Vested | -185,462 |
Vested (in Dollars per share) | $7.97 |
Forfeited | -28,447 |
Forfeited (in Dollars per share) | $19.12 |
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 677,358 |
Balance, December 31, 2013 (in Dollars per share) | $25.10 |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati4
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds (Performance and Time-vesting RSUs [Member], USD $) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Less than Minimum [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $0 |
% of earned RSUs | 0.00% |
Minimum [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $0.01 |
% of earned RSUs | 30.00% |
Median [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $3.21 |
% of earned RSUs | 60.00% |
Maximum [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $3.53 |
% of earned RSUs | 100.00% |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati5
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds (Performance RSU [Member], USD $) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013 | |
Attainment Level 1 [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted fiscal earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $4 |
% of earned RSUs | 33.00% |
Attainment Level 2 [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted fiscal earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $5 |
% of earned RSUs | 33.00% |
Attainment Level 3 [Member] | ' |
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Percentage of Granted RSUs Earned Based on Attainment Thresholds [Line Items] | ' |
Adjusted fiscal earnings per share attainment level (in Dollars per share) | $6 |
% of earned RSUs | 34.00% |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati6
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Stock Incentive Plans Activity - Stock Options (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | |
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
Stock Incentive Plans Activity - Stock Options [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Shares Subject to Options | 58,884 | 253,499 |
Weighted Average Exercise Price (in Dollars per share) | $6.53 | $6.26 |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in Dollars) | $3.70 | ' |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) | '255 days | ' |
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 | 58,884 | ' |
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 (in Dollars per share) | $6.53 | ' |
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 (in Dollars) | $3.70 | ' |
Exercisable, December 31, 2013 | '255 days | ' |
Exercised | -194,615 | ' |
Exercised (in Dollars per share) | $6.17 | ' |
Note_10_Stock_Based_Compensati7
Note 10 - Stock Based Compensation (Details) - Stock-based Compensation Information (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Per share intrinsic value of non-vested stock granted (in Dollars per share) | $43.13 | $23.82 | $13.58 |
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised (millions) | $8.70 | $7.20 | $1.50 |
Fair value of non-vested stock that vested during the period (millions) | 8.4 | 3.5 | 0.7 |
Stock-based compensation recognized in results of operations, as a component of selling, general and administrative expense - excludes compensation expense related to an option granted to one of our executives. See Note 16. (millions) | 6.6 | 3.1 | 2.3 |
Tax benefit recognized in Consolidated Statements of Operations (millions) | 2.3 | 1 | 0.7 |
Cash received from options exercised and shares purchased under all share-based arrangements (millions) | 5.2 | 8.8 | 5.8 |
Tax deduction realized related to stock options exercised (millions) | $6.50 | $4.10 | $0.90 |
2009 ESPP [Member] | Per Share Discount [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average per share discount for compensation expense recognized under the 2009 ESPP (in Dollars per share) | $8.81 | $4.29 | $2.56 |
Note_11_Derivative_Financial_I2
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 |
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) [Line Items] | ' |
Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified within Twelve Months (in Dollars) | $1.20 |
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member] | ' |
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) [Line Items] | ' |
Derivative, Variable Interest Rate | 0.17% |
Interest Rate Swap [Member] | ' |
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) [Line Items] | ' |
Derivative Liability, Notional Amount (in Dollars) | $25 |
Derivative, Maturity Date | 15-Jun-16 |
Derivative, Fixed Interest Rate | 5.59% |
Note_11_Derivative_Financial_I3
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) - Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in Consolidated Balance Sheets (Designated as Hedging Instrument [Member], USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Interest rate swap contracts | $2,900 | $4,679 |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Member] | ' | ' |
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Interest rate swap contracts | 1,215 | 1,839 |
Other Noncurrent Liabilities [Member] | ' | ' |
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Interest rate swap contracts | $1,685 | $2,840 |
Note_11_Derivative_Financial_I4
Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments (Details) - Effect of Derivative Instruments on Consolidated Statements of Operations (Floor Plan Interest Expense [Member], USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Floor Plan Interest Expense [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in OCI (Effective Portion) | $1,005 | $1,655 | ($1,343) |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective Portion) | -740 | -1,413 | -1,899 |
Amount of Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) | ($1,235) | ($2,900) | ($1,587) |
Note_12_Fair_Value_Measurement2
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value (Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member], USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] | ' | ' |
Measured on a recurring basis: | ' | ' |
Derivative contracts, net | ($2,900) | ($4,679) |
Note_12_Fair_Value_Measurement3
Note 12 - Fair Value Measurements (Details) - Fair Value of Fixed Rate Debt (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Fair Value of Fixed Rate Debt [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Carrying value | $132,616 | $130,469 |
Fair value | $126,786 | $134,688 |
Note_13_Income_Taxes_Details
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Taxes Receivable | $3,400,000 | $7,300,000 | ' |
Deferred Tax Assets, Valuation Allowance | 11,087,000 | 11,641,000 | ' |
Valuation Allowance, Deferred Tax Asset, Change in Amount | -600,000 | ' | ' |
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | 60,574,000 | 49,062,000 | 33,060,000 |
Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards, State and Local | 900,000 | ' | ' |
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent | 35.00% | 35.00% | 35.00% |
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Operating Loss Carryforwards, Valuation Allowance | 900,000 | ' | ' |
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Open Tax Year | '2009 | ' | ' |
State and Local Jurisdiction [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Open Tax Year | '2013 | ' | ' |
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Open Tax Year | '2010 | ' | ' |
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Open Tax Year | '2013 | ' | ' |
Capital Loss Carryforward [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) | ($1,500,000) | ' | ' |
Note_13_Income_Taxes_Details_I
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) - Income Tax Provision (Benefit) from Continuing Operations (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Deferred: | ' | ' | ' |
$14,477 | $14,172 | $8,093 | |
Total | 60,574 | 49,062 | 33,060 |
Continuing Operations [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Current: | ' | ' | ' |
Federal | 46,727 | 31,438 | 21,779 |
State | 5,539 | 3,626 | 3,561 |
52,266 | 35,064 | 25,340 | |
Deferred: | ' | ' | ' |
Federal | 9,010 | 10,888 | 7,046 |
State | -702 | 3,110 | 674 |
8,308 | 13,998 | 7,720 | |
Total | $60,574 | $49,062 | $33,060 |
Note_13_Income_Taxes_Details_D
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) - Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Deferred tax assets: | ' | ' |
Deferred revenue and cancellation reserves | $8,857 | $7,597 |
Allowances and accruals, including state tax carryforward amounts | 31,060 | 21,340 |
Interest on derivatives | 1,113 | 1,796 |
Credits and other | 1,937 | ' |
Goodwill | 10,331 | 18,139 |
Capital loss carryforward | 10,893 | 12,248 |
Valuation allowance | -11,087 | -11,641 |
Total deferred tax assets | 53,104 | 49,479 |
Deferred tax liabilities: | ' | ' |
Inventories | -6,722 | -4,684 |
Property and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation | -32,563 | -22,484 |
Prepaid expenses and other | -2,015 | -1,356 |
Total deferred tax liabilities | -41,300 | -28,524 |
Total | $11,804 | $20,955 |
Note_13_Income_Taxes_Details_T
Note 13 - Income Taxes (Details) - Tax Rate Reconciliation (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Tax Rate Reconciliation [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' |
Federal tax provision at statutory rate | $58,026 | $44,723 | $30,895 |
State taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | 3,141 | 4,772 | 3,021 |
Non-deductible expenses | 1,010 | 618 | 208 |
Permanent differences related to the employee stock purchase program | 55 | 52 | 105 |
Net change in valuation allowance | -554 | -1,200 | -346 |
General business credits | -440 | ' | ' |
Other | -664 | 97 | -823 |
Income tax provision | $60,574 | $49,062 | $33,060 |
Note_14_Acquisitions_Details
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) (USD $) | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Jul. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2013 |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Business Combination, Pro Forma Information, Revenue of Acquiree since Acquisition Date, Actual | ' | $64.70 |
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross | $5.10 | ' |
Note_14_Acquisitions_Details_S
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) - Summary of Acquisition (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) - Summary of Acquisition [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Cash paid, net of cash acquired | $81,105 | $44,716 | $60,485 |
Inventories | 30,624 | 17,541 | ' |
Franchise value | 8,770 | 5,174 | ' |
Property, plant and equipment | 24,741 | 11,097 | ' |
Real estate lease reserves | -221 | ' | ' |
Other assets | 264 | 110 | ' |
63,641 | 31,006 | ' | |
Goodwill | 17,464 | 13,710 | ' |
81,105 | 44,716 | ' | |
Capital lease obligations | -37 | -2,609 | ' |
Reserves [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) - Summary of Acquisition [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Other noncurrent liabilities | -344 | ' | ' |
Other Liabilities [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) - Summary of Acquisition [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Other noncurrent liabilities | ($156) | ($307) | ' |
Note_14_Acquisitions_Details_P
Note 14 - Acquisitions (Details) - Pro Forma (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Pro Forma [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' |
Revenue (in Dollars) | $4,144,945 | $3,571,853 | $2,789,436 |
Income from continuing operations, net of tax (in Dollars) | $105,783 | $81,531 | $56,904 |
Basic income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | $4.10 | $3.17 | $2.17 |
Diluted income per share from continuing operations, net of tax | $4.04 | $3.12 | $2.13 |
Note_15_Discontinued_Operation2
Note 15 - Discontinued Operations (Details) - Assets and Related Liabilities Held for Sale (USD $) | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Assets held for sale | $11,526 | $12,579 |
Floor plan notes payable | 6,271 | 8,347 |
Inventory [Member] | ' | ' |
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Assets held for sale | 8,260 | ' |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Member] | ' | ' |
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Assets held for sale | 1,194 | ' |
Intangible Assets [Member] | ' | ' |
Long Lived Assets Held-for-sale [Line Items] | ' | ' |
Assets held for sale | $2,072 | ' |
Note_15_Discontinued_Operation3
Note 15 - Discontinued Operations (Details) - Financial Information of Discontinued Operations (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Floor plan interest | $12,373 | $12,816 | $10,364 |
Other interest | 8,350 | 9,621 | 12,878 |
Revenue | 38,978 | 82,150 | 131,380 |
Pre-tax gain from discontinued operations | 1,310 | 2,186 | 1,516 |
Discontinued operations gain loss | ' | -621 | 4,396 |
1,310 | 1,565 | 5,912 | |
Income tax expense | -524 | -598 | -2,262 |
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense | 786 | 967 | 3,650 |
Goodwill and other intangible assets disposed of | ' | 169 | 712 |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Discontinued operations gain loss | ' | -169 | 3,168 |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Discontinued operations gain loss | ' | -299 | 1,357 |
Inventory [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Discontinued operations gain loss | ' | -82 | -88 |
Other [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Discontinued operations gain loss | ' | -71 | -41 |
Discontinued Operations [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' |
Floor plan interest | 117 | 217 | 520 |
Other interest | 21 | 69 | 108 |
Total interest | $138 | $286 | $628 |
Note_16_Related_Party_Transact1
Note 16 - Related Party Transactions (Details) (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Mar. 27, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Mar. 27, 2012 | |
Sale of Nissan, Volkswagen and BMW Stores [Member] | Sale of Nissan, Volkswagen and BMW Stores [Member] | Sale of Land [Member] | Remaining 20% Interest [Member] | Remaining 20% Interest [Member] | Remaining 20% Interest [Member] | |||
Note 16 - Related Party Transactions (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Related Party Transaction, Sale Ownership Percentage | ' | ' | ' | 80.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction | ' | ' | $9,600,000 | ' | $4,200,000 | ' | ' | ' |
Proceeds from Divestiture of Businesses, Net of Cash Divested | 6,618,000 | 23,838,000 | 2,900,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Noncash or Part Noncash Divestiture, Amount of Consideration Received | 6,712,000 | 1,784,000 | 6,700,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Business | ' | ' | 700,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Agreement, Purchase Price Intangible Assets | ' | ' | 1,200,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage | ' | ' | ' | 20.00% | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Equity Method Investments | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,200,000 | 800,000 |
Income (Loss) from Equity Method Investments | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 200,000 | ' | ' |
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets | ' | ' | ' | ' | $2,500,000 | ' | ' | ' |
Note_17_Net_Income_Per_Share_o2
Note 17 - Net Income Per Share of Class A and Class B Common Stock (Details) - Earnings Per Share Reconciliation (USD $) | 12 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Dec. 31, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2011 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $105,214 | $79,395 | $55,210 |
Denominator: | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate basic income per share (in Shares) | 25,805 | 25,696 | 26,230 |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate diluted income per share (in Shares) | 26,191 | 26,170 | 26,664 |
Basic income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.08 | $3.09 | $2.10 |
Diluted income from continuing operations per share available to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.02 | $3.03 | $2.07 |
Employee Stock Option [Member] | Common Class A [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Antidilutive Securities: | ' | ' | ' |
Shares issuable pursuant to stock options not included since they were antidilutive (in Shares) | 16 | 45 | 280 |
Common Class A [Member] | Basic [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | -9,061 | -10,497 | -5,844 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | 9,061 | 10,497 | 5,844 |
Common Class A [Member] | Distributed [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Reallocation of income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 15 | 28 | 15 |
Reallocation of income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 1,009 | 1,541 | 963 |
Common Class A [Member] | Diluted [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | -10,085 | -12,066 | -6,822 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | 10,085 | 12,066 | 6,822 |
Common Class A [Member] | Undistributed [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Reallocation of income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | 142 | 159 | 113 |
Reallocation of income due to conversion of Class B to Class A | 9,516 | 8,598 | 6,827 |
Common Class A [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | 94,532 | 69,069 | 47,292 |
Undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | 85,471 | 58,572 | 41,448 |
Denominator: | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate basic income per share (in Shares) | 23,185 | 22,354 | 22,468 |
Weighted average number of shares from stock options (in Shares) | 386 | 474 | 434 |
Conversion of Class B to Class A (in Shares) | 2,620 | 3,342 | 3,762 |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate diluted income per share (in Shares) | 26,191 | 26,170 | 26,664 |
Basic income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.08 | $3.09 | $2.10 |
Basic distributed income per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | ($0.39) | ($0.47) | ($0.26) |
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $3.69 | $2.62 | $1.84 |
Diluted income from continuing operations per share available to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.02 | $3.03 | $2.07 |
Diluted distributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | ($0.39) | ($0.47) | ($0.26) |
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $3.63 | $2.56 | $1.81 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | 95,129 | 67,329 | 48,388 |
Common Class B [Member] | Basic [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | -1,024 | -1,569 | -978 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | 1,024 | 1,569 | 978 |
Common Class B [Member] | Distributed [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Reallocation of income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | -15 | -28 | -15 |
Common Class B [Member] | Diluted [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | -1,009 | -1,541 | -963 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Distributed income applicable to common stockholders | 1,009 | 1,541 | 963 |
Common Class B [Member] | Undistributed [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Reallocation of income as a result of conversion of dilutive stock options | -142 | -159 | -113 |
Common Class B [Member] | ' | ' | ' |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | 10,682 | 10,326 | 7,918 |
Undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | 9,658 | 8,757 | 6,940 |
Denominator: | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate basic income per share (in Shares) | 2,620 | 3,342 | 3,762 |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding used to calculate diluted income per share (in Shares) | 2,620 | 3,342 | 3,762 |
Basic income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.08 | $3.09 | $2.10 |
Basic distributed income per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | ($0.39) | ($0.47) | ($0.26) |
Basic undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $3.69 | $2.62 | $1.84 |
Diluted income from continuing operations per share available to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $4.02 | $3.03 | $2.07 |
Diluted distributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | ($0.39) | ($0.47) | ($0.26) |
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations per share applicable to common stockholders (in Dollars per share) | $3.63 | $2.56 | $1.81 |
Numerator: | ' | ' | ' |
Diluted undistributed income from continuing operations applicable to common stockholders | $9,516 | $8,598 | $6,827 |
Note_18_Subsequent_Events_Deta
Note 18 - Subsequent Events (Details) (USD $) | 1 Months Ended | 0 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | ||
In Millions, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Jul. 31, 2011 | Jan. 31, 2014 | Feb. 28, 2014 | Feb. 28, 2014 | Mar. 07, 2014 |
Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | ||
Island Honda,Kahului Hawaii [Member] | Stockton Volkswagen,Stockton California [Member] | ||||
Note 18 - Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared (in Dollars per share) | ' | ' | ' | $0.13 | ' |
Dividends, Common Stock, Cash | ' | ' | ' | ' | $3.40 |
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred | ' | 9.5 | 3.6 | ' | ' |
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross | 5.1 | 5.7 | ' | ' | ' |
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Liabilities Incurred | ' | $3.80 | ' | ' | ' |