Exhibit 99.1
ITEM 6. | SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
Kilroy Realty Corporation Consolidated
(in thousands, except per share, square footage and occupancy data)
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| | Year Ended December 31,
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
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| | | 2002
| | | 2001
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Statements of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 216,565 | | | $ | 194,580 | | | $ | 175,574 | | | $ | 172,131 | | | $ | 167,684 | |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 22,913 | | | | 20,993 | | | | 19,424 | | | | 20,655 | | | | 19,808 | |
Other property income | | | 893 | | | | 1,202 | | | | 23,998 | | | | 2,672 | | | | 6,268 | |
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Total revenues | | | 240,371 | | | | 216,775 | | | | 218,996 | | | | 195,458 | | | | 193,760 | |
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Property expenses | | | 39,988 | | | | 33,855 | | | | 30,868 | | | | 27,974 | | | | 27,084 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 17,283 | | | | 16,139 | | | | 14,863 | | | | 14,248 | | | | 13,592 | |
Provision for bad debts | | | (644 | ) | | | 887 | | | | 1,499 | | | | 6,698 | | | | 3,585 | |
Ground leases | | | 1,679 | | | | 1,401 | | | | 1,296 | | | | 1,354 | | | | 1,507 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 66,456 | | | | 34,021 | | | | 20,095 | | | | 12,902 | | | | 11,692 | |
Interest expense | | | 38,956 | | | | 33,678 | | | | 30,056 | | | | 30,089 | | | | 37,286 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 67,044 | | | | 58,243 | | | | 55,081 | | | | 57,360 | | | | 49,991 | |
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Total expenses | | | 230,762 | | | | 178,224 | | | | 153,758 | | | | 150,625 | | | | 144,737 | |
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Interest and other income | | | 604 | | | | 521 | | | | 196 | | | | 513 | | | | 1,030 | |
Net settlement receipts (payments) on interest rate swaps | | | 364 | | | | (2,893 | ) | | | (3,218 | ) | | | (6,819 | ) | | | (6,454 | ) |
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments | | | 378 | | | | 3,099 | | | | 704 | | | | (244 | ) | | | (5,553 | ) |
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Total other income (expense) | | | 1,346 | | | | 727 | | | | (2,318 | ) | | | (6,550 | ) | | | (10,977 | ) |
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Income from continuing operations before net gain on dispositions and minority interests | | | 10,955 | | | | 39,278 | | | | 62,920 | | | | 38,283 | | | | 38,046 | |
Net gain on dispositions of operating properties(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 896 | | | | 4,714 | |
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Income from continuing operations before minority interests | | | 10,955 | | | | 39,278 | | | | 62,920 | | | | 39,179 | | | | 42,760 | |
Minority Interests: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions on Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units | | | (5,588 | ) | | | (9,579 | ) | | | (13,163 | ) | | | (13,500 | ) | | | (13,500 | ) |
Original issuance costs of redeemed preferred units | | | — | | | | (1,200 | ) | | | (945 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Minority interest in loss (earnings) of Operating Partnership attributable to continuing operations | | | 488 | | | | (3,133 | ) | | | (6,411 | ) | | | (3,609 | ) | | | (2,534 | ) |
Recognition of previously reserved Development LLC preferred return | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,908 | | | | — | |
Minority interest in earnings of Development LLCs | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,024 | ) | | | (3,701 | ) |
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Total minority interests | | | (5,100 | ) | | | (13,912 | ) | | | (20,519 | ) | | | (14,225 | ) | | | (19,735 | ) |
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Income from continuing operations | | | 5,855 | | | | 25,366 | | | | 42,401 | | | | 24,954 | | | | 23,025 | |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from discontinued operations | | | 2,599 | | | | 8,900 | | | | 12,244 | | | | 19,705 | | | | 20,692 | |
Expenses from discontinued operations | | | (1,762 | ) | | | (4,973 | ) | | | (6,994 | ) | | | (10,846 | ) | | | (10,710 | ) |
Net gain on dispositions of discontinued operations | | | 30,764 | | | | 6,148 | | | | 3,642 | | | | 6,570 | | | | — | |
Impairment loss on property held for sale | | | — | | | | (726 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Minority interest in earnings of Operating Partnership attributable to discontinued operations | | | (3,637 | ) | | | (1,174 | ) | | | (1,177 | ) | | | (1,949 | ) | | | (1,047 | ) |
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Total income from discontinued operations | | | 27,964 | | | | 8,175 | | | | 7,715 | | | | 13,480 | | | | 8,935 | |
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Net income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,541 | | | | 50,116 | | | | 38,434 | | | | 31,960 | |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,392 | ) |
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Net income | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,541 | | | | 50,116 | | | | 38,434 | | | | 30,568 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (349 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
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Net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | | | $ | 38,434 | | | $ | 30,568 | |
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Share Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic | | | 28,711 | | | | 28,244 | | | | 27,527 | | | | 27,450 | | | | 27,167 | |
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Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted | | | 28,711 | | | | 28,422 | | | | 27,738 | | | | 27,722 | | | | 27,373 | |
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(Loss) income from continuing operations per common share—basic | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.53 | | | $ | 0.91 | | | $ | 0.85 | |
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(Loss) income from continuing operations per common share—diluted | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.52 | | | $ | 0.90 | | | $ | 0.84 | |
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Net income per common share—basic | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.81 | | | $ | 1.40 | | | $ | 1.13 | |
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Net income per common share—diluted | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.79 | | | $ | 1.39 | | | $ | 1.12 | |
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Dividends declared per common share | | $ | 2.04 | | | $ | 1.98 | | | $ | 1.98 | | | $ | 1.89 | | | $ | 1.92 | |
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**Footnote on following page
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(1) | | In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, the net income and the net gain on disposition of properties sold subsequent to January 1, 2002 are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations as discontinued operations for all periods presented. The net gain on dispositions of operating properties for the year ended December 31, 2002 relates to the disposition of an office property we sold in the fourth quarter of 2001. The additional gain had previously been reserved for financial reporting purposes until certain litigation associated was resolved in the second quarter of 2002. |
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| | Kilroy Realty Corporation Consolidated
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| | December 31,
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2001
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Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total real estate held for investment, before accumulated depreciation and amortization | | $ | 1,953,971 | | | $ | 1,863,230 | | | $ | 1,735,796 | | | $ | 1,691,667 | | | $ | 1,604,180 | |
Total assets | | | 1,674,474 | | | | 1,609,024 | | | | 1,516,428 | | | | 1,507,710 | | | | 1,457,346 | |
Total debt | | | 842,282 | | | | 801,441 | | | | 761,048 | | | | 762,037 | | | | 714,587 | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,031,106 | | | | 929,348 | | | | 849,683 | | | | 853,580 | | | | 802,798 | |
Total minority interests | | | 124,100 | | | | 133,129 | | | | 183,712 | | | | 219,948 | | | | 217,182 | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 519,268 | | | | 546,547 | | | | 483,033 | | | | 434,182 | | | | 437,366 | |
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Other Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funds From Operations(1) | | $ | 63,603 | | | $ | 87,643 | | | $ | 110,758 | | | $ | 96,908 | | | $ | 84,288 | |
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Cash flows provided by (used in): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating activities | | | 116,002 | | | | 120,513 | | | | 124,399 | | | | 122,409 | | | | 129,391 | |
Investing activities | | | (75,682 | ) | | | (123,271 | ) | | | (67,463 | ) | | | (78,487 | ) | | | (53,614 | ) |
Financing activities | | | (41,292 | ) | | | (2,281 | ) | | | (62,821 | ) | | | (44,632 | ) | | | (76,890 | ) |
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Office Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rentable square footage | | | 7,948,152 | | | | 7,674,424 | | | | 7,316,187 | | | | 7,447,605 | | | | 7,225,448 | |
Occupancy | | | 92.5 | % | | | 94.0 | % | | | 87.6 | % | | | 91.1 | % | | | 93.9 | % |
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Industrial Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rentable square footage | | | 4,587,491 | | | | 4,602,605 | | | | 4,878,603 | | | | 4,880,963 | | | | 5,085,945 | |
Occupancy | | | 99.3 | % | | | 95.5 | % | | | 94.5 | % | | | 97.7 | % | | | 98.5 | % |
(1) | | We believe that Funds From Operations (“FFO”) is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance. We compute FFO in accordance with the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and gains and losses from sales of depreciable operating property, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation of non-real estate assets), and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO, and accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to other REITs. |
| | Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses and interest costs, providing a perspective not immediately apparent from net income. In addition, we believe that FFO provides useful information to the investment community about our financial performance when compared to other REITs since FFO is generally recognized as the industry standard for reporting the operations of REITs. |
| | However, FFO should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our operating performance since it does not reflect either depreciation and amortization costs or the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, which are significant economic costs and could materially impact our results of operations. |
| | Non-cash adjustments to arrive at FFO were as follows: in all periods, minority interest in earnings of the operating partnership, depreciation and amortization and net gain (loss) from dispositions of operating properties; in 2001, non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. For additional information, see “Non-GAAP Supplemental Financial Measure: Funds From Operations” including a reconciliation of our GAAP net income available for common stockholders to FFO for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001. |
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ITEM 7. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following discussion relates to our consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report. Statements contained in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” that are not historical facts may be forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Some of the information presented is forward-looking in nature, including information concerning projected future occupancy rates, rental rate increases, project development timing and investment amounts. Although the information is based on our current expectations, actual results could vary from expectations stated in this report. Numerous factors will affect our actual results, some of which are beyond our control. These include the timing and strength of regional economic growth, the strength of commercial and industrial real estate markets, competitive market conditions, fluctuations in availability and cost of construction materials and labor resulting from the effects of recent natural disasters and increased worldwide demand, future interest rate levels and capital market conditions. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on this information, which speaks only as of the date of this report. We assume no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent we are required to do so in connection with our ongoing requirements under federal securities laws to disclose material information. For a discussion of important risks related to our business, and an investment in our securities, including risks that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from results and events referred to in the forward-looking information, see “Item 1A—Risk Factors” and the discussion under the captions “—Factors That May Influence Future Results of Operations” and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Factors That May Influence Future Sources of Capital and Liquidity” below. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this report might not occur.
Overview and Background
We own, operate, and develop office and industrial real estate, primarily in Southern California. We operate as a self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”). We own our interests in all of our properties through Kilroy Realty, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”) and Kilroy Realty Finance Partnership, L.P. (the “Finance Partnership”) and conduct substantially all of our operations through the Operating Partnership. We owned an 88.7% and 87.7% general partnership interest in the Operating Partnership as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the reporting periods. Certain accounting policies are considered to be critical accounting policies, as they require management to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made and changes in the accounting estimate are reasonably likely to occur from period to period. Management believes the following critical accounting policies reflect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. For a summary of all of our significant accounting policies, see note 2 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.
Property Acquisitions—In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141,Business Combinations (“SFAS 141”), we allocate the purchase price of acquired properties to land, buildings and improvements and identified tangible and intangible assets and liabilities associated with in-place leases (including tenant improvements, unamortized leasing commissions, value of above and below-market leases, acquired in-place lease values, and tenant relationships, if any) based on their respective estimated fair values.
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The fair value of the tangible assets of the acquired properties considers the value of the properties as if vacant as of the acquisition date. Management must make significant assumptions in determining the value of assets and liabilities acquired. Using different assumptions in the allocation of the purchase cost of the acquired properties would affect the timing of recognition of the related revenue and expenses.
Amounts allocated to land are derived from comparable sales of land within the same region. Amounts allocated to buildings and improvements, tenant improvements and unamortized leasing commissions are based on current market replacement costs and other market rate information.
The amount allocated to acquired in-place leases is determined based on management’s assessment of current market conditions and the estimated lease-up periods for the respective spaces. The amount allocated to acquired in-place leases is included in deferred leasing costs and other related intangible assets in the balance sheet and amortized as an increase to amortization expense over the remaining non-cancelable term of the respective leases.
The value allocable to the above or below market component of an acquired in-place lease is determined based upon the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the acquired leases) of the difference between (i) the contractual rents to be paid pursuant to the lease over its remaining term, and (ii) management’s estimate of the rents that would be paid using fair market rental rates over the remaining term of the lease. The amounts allocated to above or below market leases are included in other assets or other liabilities in the balance sheet and are amortized on a straight-line basis as an increase or reduction of rental income over the remaining non-cancelable term of the respective leases.
Allowances for uncollectible current tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables. Rental revenue is our principal source of revenue and is recognized in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13,Accounting for Leases (“SFAS 13”). Minimum annual rental revenue is recognized in rental revenues on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. Tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables are carried net of the allowances for uncollectible tenant receivables and deferred rent. Management’s determination of the adequacy of these allowances requires significant judgments and estimates.
Current tenant receivables consist primarily of amounts due for contractual lease payments, reimbursements of common area maintenance expenses, property taxes and other expenses recoverable from tenants. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance for uncollectible current tenant receivables is performed using a methodology that incorporates both a specific identification and aging analysis and includes an overall evaluation of our historical loss trends and the current economic and business environment. The specific identification methodology relies on factors such as the age and nature of the receivables, the payment history and financial condition of the tenant, our assessment of the tenant’s ability to meet its lease obligations, and the status of negotiations of any disputes with the tenant. Our allowance also includes a reserve based on historical loss trends not associated with any specific tenant. This reserve as well as our specific identification reserve is reevaluated quarterly based on economic conditions and the current business environment.
Deferred rent receivables represent the amount that the cumulative straight-line rental income recorded to date exceeds cash rents billed to date under the lease agreement. Given the longer-term nature of these types of receivables, management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance for deferred rent receivables is based primarily on historical loss experience. Management evaluates the allowance for deferred rent receivables using a specific identification methodology for our significant tenants assessing each tenant’s financial condition and its ability to meet its lease obligations. In addition, the allowance includes a reserve based upon our historical experience and current and anticipated future economic conditions not associated with any specific tenant.
Management’s estimate for the required allowance is reevaluated quarterly as economic and market conditions and the creditworthiness of our tenants change. During the year ended December 31, 2005, our accounts receivable aging and collection of outstanding tenant receivables improved, and as a result, we
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decreased our allowance for uncollectible tenant receivables. No assurance can be given that this trend will continue in 2006. For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 we recorded a provision for bad debts of approximately (0.3)%, 0.4%, and 0.8% of recurring revenue. During the third quarter of both 2005 and 2004, we reversed approximately $750,000 of the allowance through the provision for bad debts due to the collection of two of the four annual installment payments due under the settlement agreement with Peregrine (See Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements included with this report). In December 2005, Peregrine was acquired by Hewlett-Packard Company; therefore, we reevaluated the allowance related to the remaining future annual installments. As a result, we reversed the remaining allowance of approximately $1.3 million related to the two remaining lease termination payments through the provision for bad debts. Excluding the reversal of the Peregrine allowance is connection with the Hewlett-Packard Company acquisition and the annual payment received in both 2005 and 2004, we would have recorded a provision for bad debts of approximately 0.6% and 0.8% of recurring revenue, for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. If we experience increased levels of bad debt expense or write-offs in excess of our allowances, our financial position, revenues and results of operations would be adversely affected.
Evaluation of asset impairment. Operating properties are generally carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Properties held for sale are reported at the lower of the carrying value or the fair value less estimated cost to sell. We evaluate an operating property for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. In the event that these periodic assessments reflect that the carrying amount of a property exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest) that are expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the property, we would recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeded the estimated fair value of the property. The estimation of expected future net cash flows and the estimation of a property’s fair value are inherently uncertain and rely on subjective assumptions dependent upon future and current market conditions and events that affect the ultimate value of the property. It requires management to make assumptions related to future rental rates, tenant allowances, operating expenditures, property taxes, capital improvements, occupancy levels, and the estimated proceeds generated from the future sale of the property. Our estimate of future cash flows is subject to revision if management’s assessment of market conditions or intent to hold the property changes.
In the first quarter 2004, we reclassified one of our office properties as held for sale and recorded a $0.7 million impairment loss to reflect the property on the balance sheet at its estimated fair market value less selling costs. We subsequently sold the property in May 2004. We did not record any impairment losses during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2003. If we determine it is necessary to recognize a material impairment loss, our financial position, and results of operations may be adversely affected.
Depreciable lives of leasing costs. We incur certain capital costs in connection with leasing our properties. These leasing costs primarily include lease commissions and tenant improvements. Leasing costs are amortized on the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the estimated remaining term of the associated lease, generally ranging from one to 15 years. Management reevaluates the remaining useful life of these costs as the creditworthiness of our tenants and economic and market conditions change. If management determines that the estimated remaining life of the respective lease has changed, we adjust the amortization period and, accordingly, the depreciation expense recorded each period may fluctuate. If we experience increased levels of amortization or depreciation expense due to decreases in the estimated useful lives of leasing costs, our financial position, and results of operations may be adversely affected.
Factors That May Influence Future Results of Operations
Rental income. The amount of net rental income generated by our Properties depends principally on our ability to maintain the occupancy rates of currently leased space and to lease currently available space, newly developed or redeveloped properties and space available from unscheduled lease terminations. The amount of rental income we generate also depends on our ability to maintain or increase rental rates in our submarkets. Negative trends in one or more of these factors could adversely affect our rental income in future periods.
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Rental rates. For leases that commenced during the year ended December 31, 2005, the change in rental rate was an increase of 12.0% on a GAAP basis, and a decrease of 0.3% on a cash basis. The change in rental rate on a cash basis is calculated as the change between the initial stated rent for a new or renewed lease and the ending stated rent for the expiring lease for the same space, whereas the change in rental rate on a GAAP basis compares the average rents over the term of the lease for each lease. Both calculations exclude leases for which the space was vacant longer than one year. We believe that the average rental rates for our Properties are slightly below the current average quoted market rates, although individual Properties within any particular submarket presently may be leased above or below the current quoted market rates within that submarket. We cannot give any assurance that leases will be renewed or that available space will be re-leased at rental rates equal to or above the current quoted market rates.
Scheduled lease expirations. In addition to the 632,300 square feet of currently available space in our stabilized portfolio, leases representing approximately 8.3% and 16.4% of the leased square footage of our stabilized portfolio are scheduled to expire during 2006 and 2007, respectively. The leases scheduled to expire in 2006 and the leases scheduled to expire in 2007 represent approximately 1.6 million square feet of office space, or 15.2% of our total annualized base rent, and 1.3 million square feet of industrial space, or 4.1% of our total annualized base rent, respectively. We have re-leased approximately 31,000, or 3.19%, of the net rentable square feet scheduled to expire in 2006 as of the date of this report. We believe that the average rental rates for leases scheduled to expire during 2006 are slightly below the current average quoted market rates. Our ability to release available space depends upon the market conditions in the specific submarkets in which our Properties are located.
Submarket Information
Los Angeles County. Market conditions continued to improve in the overall Los Angeles County region in 2005, based on third-party reports of positive net absorption and decreased levels of direct vacancy as well as an increase in occupancy at our Properties. We saw the most notable improvements in the West Los Angeles submarket. As of December 31, 2005, our West Los Angeles stabilized office portfolio was 98% occupied as compared to 90% as of December 31, 2004.
The El Segundo submarket continues to improve and our leasing efforts are showing steady progress. During the third quarter of 2005, one redevelopment project, which is located in a two-building office complex in El Segundo, was added to our stabilized office portfolio since one year had passed following substantial completion. This building, which encompasses approximately 241,600 rentable square feet, was 22% occupied as of December 31, 2005. As of the date of this report, we have executed leases or letters of intent for approximately 55% of the redeveloped space, an increase from December 31, 2004 when the project was 19% leased. The other building in the office complex, which encompasses approximately 127,900 rentable square feet, was approximately 90% leased as of December 31, 2005 as compared to 37% as of December 31, 2004. Management expects conditions in the El Segundo submarket to continue to improve given the strength in the neighboring submarkets.
The overall Los Angeles stabilized office portfolio was 91% occupied at both December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. Despite the addition of the redevelopment project in El Segundo to the stabilized office portfolio, occupancy remained flat, as a result of the significant increase in occupancy in our West Los Angeles properties, as noted above.
San Diego County. San Diego County remains one of the strongest submarkets in Southern California based on third-party reports of positive absorption, increased rental rates and growing tenant demand. We continue to expand our presence in this market by aggressively seeking and obtaining development and redevelopment opportunities in the region. See additional information regarding our development projects under the caption “—Development and redevelopment programs.” As of December 31, 2005, our San Diego stabilized office portfolio was 94% occupied with approximately 205,800 vacant rentable square feet, compared to 97%
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occupied with approximately 102,300 vacant rentable square feet as of December 31, 2004. The decrease in occupancy is attributable to lease expirations at two buildings in the Sorrento Mesa submarket, which were previously 100% occupied. One of the buildings, encompassing approximately 130,000 rentable square feet, was 11% occupied as of December 31, 2005. In January 2006, we executed a lease agreement for 100% of this space, which is scheduled to commence in May 2006. The other building, encompassing approximately 66,400 rentable square feet was vacant as of December 31, 2005. As of December 31, 2005, leases representing an aggregate of approximately 368,600 and 618,500 rentable square feet are scheduled to expire in 2006 and 2007, respectively in this region. Of the amount scheduled to expire in 2006, approximately 303,000 rentable square feet relates to the property we acquired in September 2005 with the intent to redevelop the property. See additional information regarding the this property under the caption “—Development and redevelopment programs.”
Given the geographic concentration of our development program in San Diego County, our operating results may be affected by the city of San Diego’s current financial difficulties and ongoing investigations with respect to the city’s finances, which affect San Diego’s ability to finance capital projects and may impact real estate development, costs of development and market conditions in this important submarket. As of the date of this report, we have not experienced any material effects arising from this situation.
Orange County. As of December 31, 2005, our Orange County properties were 98% occupied with approximately 76,000 vacant rentable square feet as compared to 99% occupied with approximately 35,200 vacant rentable square feet as of December 31, 2004. As of December 31, 2005, leases representing an aggregate of approximately 289,000 and 758,000 rentable square feet were scheduled to expire during the 2006 and 2007, respectively, in this region.
Sublease space. Of our leased space at December 31, 2005, approximately 683,800 rentable square feet, or 5.5%, of the square footage in our stabilized portfolio, was available for sublease, as compared to 435,200 rentable square feet, or 3.5% at December 31, 2004. Of the 5.5% of available sublease space in our stabilized portfolio at December 31, 2005, approximately 3.5% was vacant space and the remaining 2.0% was occupied. Approximately 54% and 45% of the available sublease space as of December 31, 2005 is located in the San Diego and Orange County submarkets, respectively. Of the approximately 683,800 rentable square feet available for sublease at December 31, 2005, approximately 2,500 rentable square feet represents one lease scheduled to expire during 2006 and there are no scheduled expirations in 2007.
Negative trends or other events that impair our ability to renew or release space and our ability to maintain or increase rental rates in its submarkets could have an adverse effect on our future financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Recent information regarding significant tenants
The Boeing Company. As of December 31, 2005, our largest tenant, The Boeing Company (“Boeing”), leased an aggregate of approximately 777,000 rentable square feet of office space under five separate leases, representing 4.9% of our total annual base rental revenues at December 31, 2005. In December 2005, Boeing exercised an early termination option at a building located in El Segundo, California, encompassing approximately 101,000 rentable square feet, which is now scheduled to expire in April 2006. We are currently evaluating a substantial renovation of the property given that Boeing and its predecessor have occupied the space for over 20 years. Boeing has another lease in El Segundo, California, encompassing approximately 286,000 rentable square feet, scheduled to expire in July 2007. Under the terms of the lease, Boeing has the option to extend the lease for an additional three years by giving us written notice between January 1, 2006 and April 30, 2006. The remaining three leases for approximately 211,000, 113,000 and 66,000 rentable square feet are scheduled to expire on December 31, 2007, March 31, 2009, and October 31, 2010, respectively.
Intuit, Inc. As of December 31, 2005, Intuit, Inc. (“Intuit”), our sixth largest office tenant, was leasing an aggregate of approximately 278,700 rentable square feet of office space under four separate leases, representing
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approximately 2.3% of total annual base rental revenues. During the year ended December 31, 2005, we executed a new ten-year lease agreement with Intuit, resulting in the leasing of approximately 466,000 rentable square feet of additional space, comprising the entirety of a four building office complex that we are developing in the 56 Corridor submarket in San Diego County for Intuit. See additional information regarding our development projects under the caption “—Development and redevelopment programs.” Upon commencement of the term of the new San Diego lease, anticipated to occur in late 2007, Intuit is projected to become our largest tenant based on its percentage of total annual base rental revenues.
Of the space currently occupied by Intuit, one of the leases encompasses approximately 212,000 rentable square feet, of which approximately 141,000 rentable square feet is scheduled to expire in August 2007 and the remaining approximately 71,000 rentable square feet is scheduled to expire in August 2009. Intuit also has two leases in Calabasas which encompass an aggregate of approximately 64,000 rentable square feet and executed a third lease with us in October 2005 for approximately 28,000 rentable square feet, which is expected to commence in the first quarter of 2006. All three leases are scheduled to expire in July 2014. The last lease with Intuit is located in Long Beach, encompasses 3,000 rentable square feet, and is scheduled to expire in December 2006.
Development and redevelopment programs. We believe that a significant portion of our potential growth over the next several years will continue to come from our development pipeline. We have continued to aggressively seek and obtain development opportunities throughout Southern California and specifically in our core markets, such as the San Diego County region, as it remains one of the strongest markets in Southern California. We have made significant progress in expanding our development program in 2005 through new lease transactions and targeted acquisitions as summarized below.
In March 2005, we committed to develop a four-building office complex in the 56 Corridor submarket of San Diego County. As of the date of this report, we have pre-leased all four buildings, or 100% of the rentable square feet, to a single tenant. See additional information under the caption “—Recent Information Regarding Significant Tenants—Intuit, Inc.” We began construction on two of the four buildings in the fourth quarter of 2005 and construction on the remaining two buildings is scheduled to commence in the first quarter of 2006. The project, which will encompass an aggregate of approximately 466,000 rentable square feet, is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2007. The project has a total estimated investment of approximately $146 million. In June 2005, we acquired approximately 11.3 acres of undeveloped land located immediately adjacent to this project. The land site includes entitlements to build approximately 350,000 rentable square feet of office space.
In June 2005, we executed a lease agreement with a single tenant for a new three-building corporate headquarters in our Innovation Corporate Center, located in the I-15 Corridor submarket of San Diego County. Two of the buildings, encompassing an aggregate of approximately 103,000 rentable square feet, were completed in the fourth quarter of 2005 and added to the stabilized portfolio. We commenced construction on the third building, which will encompass approximately 72,000 rentable square feet, in the fourth quarter of 2005. The total estimated investment for the three buildings is approximately $44 million.
In September 2005, we purchased a fully-entitled 20-acre land site, which includes a 303,000 square foot building, located in the I-15 Corridor submarket of San Diego County. We executed a one-year lease with the seller to continue to occupy 100% of the space through September 2006. The lease also includes a three-month extension option. At the termination of the lease, we plan to redevelop the site and currently anticipate developing an additional approximately 600,000 to one million square feet of office space on this site. The site includes entitlements to build approximately 1.8 million square feet of office and light industrial space.
In December 2005, we entered into a contract to purchase a 25-acre land parcel in the northern San Diego County submarket of Carlsbad, California for $15.8 million. Upon successful completion of the transaction, the Company plans to develop between 250,000 and 350,000 rentable square feet of office space on the site. The total estimated investment for this project is approximately $75 million to $105 million.
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Our development pipeline also consists of an additional 38.2 acres of undeveloped land. Combined with our recent acquisitions of undeveloped land and the potential Carlsbad acquisition, we believe we will have the potential to develop over two million rentable square feet of office space. All of our undeveloped land is located in San Diego County. See additional information regarding our active development portfolio under the caption “Development” in this report.
We believe that another possible source of potential growth over the next several years is redevelopment opportunities within our existing portfolio. Redevelopment efforts can achieve similar returns to new development with reduced entitlement risk and shorter construction periods. Depending on market conditions, we will continue to pursue future redevelopment opportunities in our strategic submarkets where no land available for development exists. We had no redevelopment properties under construction as of December 31, 2005.
We have a proactive planning process by which we continually evaluate the size, timing, costs and scope of our development and redevelopment programs and, as necessary, scale activity to reflect the economic conditions and the real estate fundamentals that exist in our strategic submarkets. However, we may be unable to lease committed development or redevelopment properties at expected rental rates or within projected timeframes or complete projects on schedule or within budgeted amounts, which could adversely affect our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Incentive Compensation. Our Executive Compensation Committee, comprised of three independent Directors, determines compensation, including stock option and incentive plans, for the Company’s executive officers. The plans approved by the Executive Compensation Committee have historically provided for cash and stock compensation to be earned by the Company’s executive officers based on attaining certain performance measures as well as certain other financial, operating and development targets. Our Executive Compensation Committee is presently considering a new incentive compensation plan for our executive officers. Depending on the nature of the plans put in place by the Executive Compensation Committee, accrued incentive compensation may be affected by the performance of our common stock. We cannot predict the amounts that will be recorded in future periods related to the programs put in place by the Executive Compensation Committee, since they could potentially be influenced by our stock price and market conditions.
Results of Operations
As of December 31, 2005, our stabilized portfolio was comprised of 86 office properties (the “Office Properties”) encompassing an aggregate of approximately 7.9 million rentable square feet, and 47 industrial properties (the “Industrial Properties,” and together with the Office Properties, the “Properties”), encompassing an aggregate of approximately 4.6 million rentable square feet. Our stabilized portfolio of operating properties consists of all our Properties, and excludes properties recently developed or redeveloped by us that have not yet reached 95.0% occupancy and are within one year following substantial completion (“lease-up” properties) and projects currently under construction.
As of December 31, 2005, the Office and Industrial Properties represented approximately 85% and 15%, respectively, of our annualized base rent. For the year ended December 31, 2005, average occupancy in our stabilized portfolio was 94.2% compared to 92.3% for the year ended December 31, 2004. Occupancy for our stabilized portfolio at December 31, 2005 was 95.0% as compared to 94.6% at December 31, 2004. As of December 31, 2005, we had approximately 632,300 square feet of vacant space in our stabilized portfolio, compared to 667,800 square feet as of December 31, 2004.
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The following table reconciles the changes in the rentable square feet in our stabilized portfolio of operating properties from December 31, 2004 to December 31, 2005. Rentable square footage in our portfolio of stabilized properties increased by an aggregate of approximately 0.3 million rentable square feet, or 2.1%, to 12.5 million rentable square feet at December 31, 2005, as a result of the activity noted below.
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| | Office Properties
| | | Industrial Properties
| | | Total
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| | Number of Buildings
| | | Rentable Square Feet
| | | Number of Buildings
| | | Rentable Square Feet
| | | Number of Buildings
| | | Rentable Square Feet
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Total at December 31, 2004 | | 84 | | | 7,674,424 | | | 49 | | | 4,602,605 | | | 133 | | | 12,277,029 | |
Acquisitions | | 1 | | | 45,900 | | | 1 | | | 303,000 | | | 2 | | | 348,900 | |
Properties added from the Development and Redevelopment Portfolio | | 4 | | | 412,870 | | | | | | | | | 4 | | | 412,870 | |
Dispositions(1) | | (3 | ) | | (174,309 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (321,267 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (495,576 | ) |
Remeasurement | | | | | (10,733 | ) | | | | | 3,153 | | | | | | (7,580 | ) |
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Total at December 31, 2005 | | 86 | | | 7,948,152 | | | 47 | | | 4,587,491 | | | 133 | | | 12,535,643 | |
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(1) | | In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS 144”) the operating results and gains or (losses) on property sales of real estate assets sold are included in discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of operations. |
The following discussion and tables have been updated to reflect the industrial property that was sold during the three months ended March 31, 2006 as discontinued operations. For additional information on the reclassification and the property, see Note 27 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements included in this Form 8-K.
Management internally evaluates the operating performance and financial results of our portfolio based on Net Operating Income for the following segments of commercial real estate property: Office Properties and Industrial Properties. We define Net Operating Income as operating revenues from continuing operations (rental income, tenant reimbursements and other property income) less property and related expenses from continuing operations (property expenses, real estate taxes, provision for bad debts and ground leases). The Net Operating Income segment information presented within this Management’s Discussion and Analysis consists of the same Net Operating Income segment information disclosed in Note 20 to our consolidated financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.”
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Year ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004
The following table reconciles our Net Operating Income by segment to our net income available for common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
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| | Year Ended December 31,
| | | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
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| | (in thousands) | |
Net Operating Income, as defined | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office Properties | | $ | 152,221 | | | $ | 136,279 | | | $ | 15,942 | | | 11.7 | % |
Industrial Properties | | | 29,844 | | | | 28,214 | | | | 1,630 | | | 5.8 | |
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Total portfolio | | | 182,065 | | | | 164,493 | | | | 17,572 | | | 10.7 | |
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Reconciliation to Net Income Available for Common Stockholders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Operating Income, as defined for reportable segments | | | 182,065 | | | | 164,493 | | | | 17,572 | | | 10.7 | |
Other expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 66,456 | | | | 34,021 | | | | 32,435 | | | 95.3 | |
Interest expense | | | 38,956 | | | | 33,678 | | | | 5,278 | | | 15.7 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 67,044 | | | | 58,243 | | | | 8,801 | | | 15.1 | |
Total other income | | | 1,346 | | | | 727 | | | | 619 | | | 85.1 | |
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Income from continuing operations before minority interests | | | 10,955 | | | | 39,278 | | | | (28,323 | ) | | (72.1 | ) |
Minority interests attributable to continuing operations | | | (5,100 | ) | | | (13,912 | ) | | | 8,812 | | | (63.3 | ) |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 27,964 | | | | 8,175 | | | | 19,789 | | | 242.1 | |
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Net income | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,541 | | | | 278 | | | 0.8 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (6,055 | ) | | 170.4 | |
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Net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | (5,777 | ) | | (19.3 | )% |
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Rental Operations
We evaluate the operations of our portfolio based on operating property type. The following tables compare the net operating income for the Office Properties and for the Industrial Properties for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Office Properties
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| | Total Office Portfolio
| | | Core Office Portfolio(1)
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
| | | 2005
| | | 2004
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
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| | (in thousands) | |
Operating revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 185,330 | | | $ | 164,600 | | $ | 20,730 | | | 12.6 | % | | $ | 159,044 | | | $ | 152,310 | | $ | 6,734 | | | 4.4 | % |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 18,989 | | | | 17,626 | | | 1,363 | | | 7.7 | | | | 17,403 | | | | 17,028 | | | 375 | | | 2.2 | |
Other property income | | | 797 | | | | 1,189 | | | (392 | ) | | (33.0 | ) | | | 782 | | | | 1,161 | | | (379 | ) | | (32.6 | ) |
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Total | | | 205,116 | | | | 183,415 | | | 21,701 | | | 11.8 | | | | 177,229 | | | | 170,499 | | | 6,730 | | | 3.9 | |
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Property and related expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses | | | 37,337 | | | | 31,439 | | | 5,898 | | | 18.8 | | | | 33,740 | | | | 29,786 | | | 3,954 | | | 13.3 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 14,471 | | | | 13,482 | | | 989 | | | 7.3 | | | | 12,296 | | | | 12,579 | | | (283 | ) | | (2.2 | ) |
Provision for bad debts | | | (592 | ) | | | 814 | | | (1,406 | ) | | (172.7 | ) | | | (1,228 | ) | | | 555 | | | (1,783 | ) | | (321.3 | ) |
Ground leases | | | 1,679 | | | | 1,401 | | | 278 | | | 19.8 | | | | 1,679 | | | | 1,401 | | | 278 | | | 19.8 | |
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Total | | | 52,895 | | | | 47,136 | | | 5,759 | | | 12.2 | | | | 46,487 | | | | 44,321 | | | 2,166 | | | 4.9 | |
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Net Operating Income | | $ | 152,221 | | | $ | 136,279 | | $ | 15,942 | | | 11.7 | % | | $ | 130,742 | | | $ | 126,178 | | $ | 4,564 | | | 3.6 | % |
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(1) | | Office properties owned and stabilized at January 1, 2004 and still owned and stabilized at March 31, 2006. |
Total revenues from Office Properties increased $21.7 million, or 11.8%, to $205.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $183.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Rental income from Office Properties increased $20.7 million, or 12.6%, to $185.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $164.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Rental income generated by the Core Office Portfolio increased $6.7 million, or 4.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase is primarily due to an increase in occupancy in this portfolio. Average occupancy in the Core Office Portfolio increased 2.7% to 93.9% for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to 91.2% for the same period in 2004. The remaining $14.0 million increase in total office portfolio rental income was attributable to a $9.7 million increase in rental income generated by the two office buildings acquired in the fourth quarter of 2004 and one office building acquired in the second quarter of 2005 (the “Office Acquisition Properties”), a $1.9 million increase in rental income generated by the office development property that was added to the stabilized portfolio in the third quarter of 2004 (the “Office Development Property”) and a $2.4 million increase in rental income generated by the office redevelopment properties that were completed during 2004 and added to the stabilized portfolio in 2005 (the “Office Redevelopment Properties”).
Tenant reimbursements from Office Properties increased $1.4 million, or 7.7%, to $19.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $17.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Tenant reimbursements generated by the Core Office Portfolio increased $0.4 million, or 2.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in occupancy in this Portfolio, as noted above. The remaining increase in total office portfolio tenant reimbursements is attributable to an increase of $0.6 million generated by the Office Redevelopment Properties, an increase of $0.3 million generated by the Office Acquisition Properties and an increase of $0.1 million generated by the Office Development Property.
Other property income from Office Properties decreased $0.4 million to $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Other property income for
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the year ended December 31, 2004 included a $1.8 million charge related to a litigation settlement offset by $1.9 million of other income related to a lease termination fee in 2001. This additional income had previously been reserved for financial reporting purposes until certain contingencies with the lease termination had been resolved. The remaining other property income for both periods consisted primarily of lease termination fees and other miscellaneous income within the Core Office Portfolio.
Total expenses from Office Properties increased $5.8 million, or 12.2%, to $52.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $47.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Property expenses from Office Properties increased $5.9 million, or 18.8%, to $37.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $31.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. An increase of $4.0 million, or 13.3%, was generated by the Core Office Portfolio. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in repairs and maintenance expenditures and an increase in variable operating expenses related to the increase in occupancy. Of the remaining increase of $1.9 million in total office portfolio property expenses, $1.4 million was attributable to the Office Acquisition Properties, $0.3 million was attributable to the Office Redevelopment Properties and $0.2 million was attributable to the Office Development Property.
Real estate taxes from Office Properties increased $1.0 million, or 7.3%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. Real estate taxes for the Core Office Portfolio decreased $0.3 million, or 2.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. This decrease was primarily due to refunds received in 2005 for prior years’ real estate taxes, which were successfully appealed. An increase of $1.3 million in real estate taxes was attributable to a $1.0 million increase from the Office Acquisition Properties, a $0.2 million increase from the Office Redevelopment Properties and a $0.1 million increase from the Office Development Property.
The provision for bad debts from Office Properties decreased $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. During the fourth quarter 2005, Peregrine was acquired by Hewlett-Packard Company; therefore, we reevaluated the allowance related to the two remaining future annual installment lease termination payments. As a result, we reversed approximately $1.3 million of the allowance through the provision for bad debts.
Ground lease expense for Office Properties increased $0.3 million, or 19.8%, to $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Net Operating Income from Office Properties increased $15.9 million, or 11.7%, to $152.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $136.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Of this increase, $4.6 million was generated by the Core Office Portfolio primarily due to an increase in occupancy in this portfolio as mentioned above. Of the remaining increase of $11.3 million, $7.3 million was generated by the Office Acquisition Properties, $2.5 million was generated by the Office Redevelopment Properties and $1.5 million was generated by the Office Development Property.
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Industrial Properties
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| | Total Industrial Portfolio
| | | Core Industrial Portfolio(1)
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
| | | 2005
| | | 2004
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
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| | ($ in thousands) | |
Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental revenues | | $ | 31,235 | | | $ | 29,980 | | $ | 1,255 | | | 4.2 | % | | $ | 30,863 | | | $ | 29,987 | | $ | 876 | | | 2.9 | % |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 3,924 | | | | 3,367 | | | 557 | | | 16.5 | % | | | 3,924 | | | | 3,367 | | | 557 | | | 16.5 | |
Other Income | | | 96 | | | | 13 | | | 83 | | | 638.5 | % | | | 96 | | | | 13 | | | 83 | | | 638.5 | |
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Total | | | 35,255 | | | | 33,360 | | | 1,895 | | | 5.7 | % | | | 34,883 | | | | 33,367 | | | 1,516 | | | 4.5 | |
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Operating Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expense | | | 2,651 | | | | 2,416 | | | 235 | | | 9.7 | % | | | 2,641 | | | | 2,411 | | | 230 | | | 9.5 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 2,812 | | | | 2,657 | | | 155 | | | 5.8 | % | | | 2,725 | | | | 2,657 | | | 68 | | | 2.6 | |
Bad Debt Provision | | | (52 | ) | | | 73 | | | (125 | ) | | (171.2 | )% | | | (56 | ) | | | 78 | | | (134 | ) | | (171.8 | ) |
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Total | | | 5,411 | | | | 5,146 | | | 265 | | | 5.1 | % | | | 5,310 | | | | 5,146 | | | 164 | | | 3.2 | |
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Net Operating Income | | $ | 29,844 | | | $ | 28,214 | | $ | 1,630 | | | 5.8 | % | | $ | 29,573 | | | $ | 28,221 | | $ | 1,352 | | | 4.8 | % |
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(1) | | Industrial properties owned and stabilized at January 1, 2004 and still owned and stabilized at March 31, 2006. |
Total revenues from Industrial Properties increased $1.9 million, or 5.7%, to $35.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $33.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Rental income from Industrial Properties increased $1.2 million, or 4.2%, to $31.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $30.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Rental income generated by the Core Office Portfolio increased $0.9 million, or 2.9%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase was primarily due to an increase in occupancy. Average occupancy in the Industrial Properties increased 0.8% to 96.5% for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to 95.7% for the year ended December 31, 2004. The remaining $0.3 million increase for the Industrial properties was attributable to rental income generated by one industrial building acquired during the third quarter of 2005 (the “Industrial Acquisition Property”).
Tenant reimbursements from Industrial Properties increased $0.5 million, or 16.5%, to $3.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $3.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase is primarily associated with an increase in occupancy in this portfolio and a subsequent increase in reimbursable expenses. Other property income from Industrial Properties increased $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Other property income for both periods consisted primarily of lease termination fees.
Total expenses from Industrial Properties increased $0.3 million, or 5.1%, to $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Property expenses from Industrial Properties increased by $0.2 million, or 9.7%, to $2.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in repairs and maintenance expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004.
Real estate taxes for the Industrial Properties increased $0.2 million, or 5.8%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase in property taxes was attributable to a $0.1 million increase to the Core Office Portfolio and a $0.1 million increase to the Industrial Acquisition Property. The provision for bad debts for Industrial Properties decreased $0.1 million, or 171.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. During the year ended December 31, 2005 our reserve requirement decreased due to the collection of previously reserved receivables. We evaluate our reserve levels on a quarterly basis.
14
Net Operating Income from Industrial Properties increased $1.6 million, or 5.8%, to $29.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $28.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Non-Property Related Income and Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased $32.4 million, or 95.3%, to $66.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $34.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase is primarily due to a $30.4 million increase in accrued incentive compensation that was driven by a special long-term incentive plan for our executive officers that ended on December 31, 2005. The amount payable under the plan was based on our absolute and relative stockholder returns (see Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion about the program). Compensation expense under this program was accounted for using variable plan accounting. In prior periods, we estimated the amount to be paid based on the closing share price of our common stock at the end of each period and recorded compensation expense equal to that portion of the total compensation applicable to the portion of the performance period that had elapsed through the end of the period. The increase in the charge for compensation expense in 2005 was due to an increase in the share price of our common stock at the end of 2005 as compared to the end of 2004, and the resultant cumulative adjustment recorded in 2005 for the change in compensation expense attributable to the prior two years. The amount earned by the executive officers under the plan was calculated based on a share price of $62.78, which was equal to the average closing share price of the Company’s common stock as reported on the NYSE for the last ten business days of 2005. The remaining increase in general and administrative expenses is primarily due to an increase in reporting, public company and payroll-related expenses.
Net interest expense increased $5.3 million, or 15.7%, to $39.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $33.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. Gross interest and loan fee expense, before the effect of capitalized interest and loan fees, increased $6.4 million, or 15.6% to $47.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 from $41.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. This increase is mainly attributable to an increase in the average debt balance during the year ended December 31, 2005, partially offset by a decrease in the weighted-average interest rate. Total capitalized interest and loan fees increased $1.2 million, or 15.6%, to $8.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 from $7.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, primarily due to higher average balances eligible for capitalization during the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to December 31, 2004.
Depreciation and amortization increased $8.8 million, or 15.1%, to $67.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $58.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. An increase of $6.9 million was generated by the addition of the Office Acquisition Properties, Office Redevelopment Properties, Office Development Property and Industrial Acquisition Property. The remaining $1.9 million was generated by the Core Office Portfolio, due primarily to tenant improvement and leasing commissions incurred during the fourth quarter of 2004 and during 2005.
Total other income increased approximately $0.6 million, or 85.1%, to $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase in income was primarily due to a $3.3 million increase in net settlement payments we received from the counterparties of our interest rate swap agreements as a result of increasing interest rates. This increase was offset by a decrease in the non-cash gain recorded as a result of the change in the fair value of the derivative instruments and the expiration of two of our derivative instruments. See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources” for information regarding our outstanding derivative instruments as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. The gain was $2.7 million higher during the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to the same period in 2005.
15
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year ended December 31, 2003
The following table reconciles our Net Operating Income by segment to our net income available for common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| | | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
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| | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Net Operating Income, as defined | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office Properties | | $ | 136,279 | | | $ | 141,393 | | | $ | (5,114 | ) | | (3.6 | )% |
Industrial Properties | | | 28,214 | | | | 29,077 | | | | (863 | ) | | (3.0 | ) |
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Total portfolio | | | 164,493 | | | | 170,470 | | | | (5,977 | ) | | (3.5 | ) |
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Reconciliation to Net Income Available for Common Stockholders: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Operating Income, as defined for reportable segments | | | 164,493 | | | | 170,470 | | | | (5,977 | ) | | (3.5 | ) |
Other expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 34,021 | | | | 20,095 | | | | 13,926 | | | 69.3 | |
Interest expense | | | 33,678 | | | | 30,056 | | | | 3,622 | | | 12.1 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 58,243 | | | | 55,081 | | | | 3,162 | | | 5.7 | |
Total other income (expense) | | | 727 | | | | (2,318 | ) | | | 3,045 | | | (131.4 | ) |
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Income from continuing operations before minority interests | | | 39,278 | | | | 62,920 | | | | (23,642 | ) | | (37.6 | ) |
Minority interests attributable to continuing operations | | | (13,912 | ) | | | (20,519 | ) | | | 6,607 | | | (32.2 | ) |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 8,175 | | | | 7,715 | | | | 460 | | | 6.0 | |
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Net income | | | 33,541 | | | | 50,116 | | | | (16,575 | ) | | (33.1 | ) |
Preferred dividends | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (349 | ) | | | (3,204 | ) | | 918.1 | |
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Net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | | | $ | (19,779 | ) | | (39.7 | )% |
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16
Rental Operations
We evaluate the operations of our portfolio based on operating property type. The following tables compare the Net Operating Income from continuing operations, for the Office Properties and for the Industrial Properties for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Office Properties
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total Office Portfolio
| | | Core Office Portfolio(1)
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| | 2004
| | 2003
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
| | | 2004
| | 2003
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
| |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Operating revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 164,600 | | $ | 145,226 | | $ | 19,374 | | | 13.3 | % | | $ | 142,972 | | $ | 133,326 | | $ | 9,646 | | | 7.2 | % |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 17,626 | | | 16,194 | | | 1,432 | | | 8.8 | | | | 16,714 | | | 15,577 | | | 1,137 | | | 7.3 | |
Other property income | | | 1,189 | | | 23,849 | | | (22,660 | ) | | (95.0 | ) | | | 1,160 | | | 19,580 | | | (18,420 | ) | | (94.1 | ) |
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Total | | | 183,415 | | | 185,269 | | | (1,854 | ) | | (1.0 | ) | | | 160,846 | | | 168,483 | | | (7,637 | ) | | (4.5 | ) |
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Property and related expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses | | | 31,439 | | | 28,888 | | | 2,551 | | | 8.8 | | | | 27,806 | | | 27,067 | | | 739 | | | 2.7 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 13,482 | | | 12,448 | | | 1,034 | | | 8.3 | | | | 11,459 | | | 11,524 | | | (65 | ) | | (0.6 | ) |
Provision for bad debts | | | 814 | | | 1,244 | | | (430 | ) | | (34.6 | ) | | | 512 | | | 1,491 | | | (979 | ) | | (65.7 | ) |
Ground leases | | | 1,401 | | | 1,296 | | | 105 | | | 8.1 | | | | 1,329 | | | 1,282 | | | 47 | | | 3.7 | |
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Total | | | 47,136 | | | 43,876 | | | 3,260 | | | 7.4 | | | | 41,106 | | | 41,364 | | | (258 | ) | | (0.6 | ) |
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Net Operating Income | | $ | 136,279 | | $ | 141,393 | | $ | (5,114 | ) | | (3.6 | )% | | $ | 119,740 | | $ | 127,119 | | $ | (7,379 | ) | | (5.8 | )% |
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(1) | | Stabilized office properties owned at January 1, 2003 and still owned and stabilized at March 31, 2006. |
Total revenues from Office Properties decreased $1.9 million, or 1.0%, to $183.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $185.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Rental income from Office Properties increased $19.4 million, or 13.3%, to $164.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $145.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Rental income generated by the Core Office Portfolio increased $9.6 million, or 7.2%, for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase is primarily due to an increase in occupancy in this portfolio. Average occupancy in the Core Office Portfolio increased 3.9% to 93.6% for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to 89.7% for the same period in 2003. The remaining $9.8 million increase for the Office Properties was attributable to rental income generated by the office properties we developed in 2003 and 2004 (the “Office Development Properties”).
Tenant reimbursements from Office Properties increased $1.4 million, or 8.8%, to $17.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $16.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Tenant reimbursements generated by the Core Office Portfolio increased $1.1 million, or 7.3%, for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase is primarily attributable to the increase in occupancy in this portfolio, as noted above. The remaining increase in tenant reimbursements is attributable to an increase of $0.5 million in the Office Development Properties partially offset by a decrease of $0.2 million attributable to the office properties that were taken out of service and moved from our stabilized portfolio to the redevelopment portfolio during the first quarter of 2003 and the second quarter of 2004 (the “Office Redevelopment Properties”).
Other property income from Office Properties decreased approximately $22.7 million to $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $23.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Other property income for the year ended December 31, 2003 included an $18.0 million lease termination fee related to a settlement with Peregrine. In accordance with the settlement agreement approved by the bankruptcy court, we
17
received an initial payment of $18.3 million from Peregrine in 2003 and $750,000 in both 2004 and 2005. We are scheduled to receive two additional annual payments of approximately $750,000 each to be paid in the next two years. The future payments were recorded at their net present value which was approximately $2.6 million as of the date of the settlement. The lease termination fee of $18.0 represents the $18.3 million payment plus the $2.6 million net present value of the future payments, offset by $2.9 million in receivables and other costs and obligations associated with the leases. The future payments were reserved for financial reporting purposes at December 31, 2003 through the provision for bad debts. (See Note 19 to our consolidated financial statements).
Other property income for the year ended December 31, 2003 also included a $4.3 million lease termination fee resulting from the early termination of leases at a building in San Diego, California. Other property income for the year ended December 31, 2004 included $1.9 million of other income related to a lease termination in 2001. The $1.9 million had previously been reserved for financial reporting purposes until certain contingencies associated with the lease termination had been resolved. This income was partially offset by a $1.8 million charge related to a litigation settlement. The remaining balance in other property income for the year ended December 31, 2004 is mainly comprised of lease termination fees.
Total expenses from Office Properties increased $3.2 million, or 7.4%, to $47.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $43.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Property expenses from Office Properties increased $2.5 million, or 8.8%, to $31.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $28.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. An increase of $0.7 million, or 2.7%, was generated by the Core Office Portfolio. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in property management expenses, utilities and janitorial and other contract services due to the increase in occupancy. The remaining $1.8 million increase in property expenses is attributable to the Office Development Properties due to an increase in variable operating expenses related to the increase in occupancy in this portfolio.
Real estate taxes increased $1.0 million, or 8.3%, to $13.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $12.5 million for the same period in 2003. Real estate taxes for the Core Office Portfolio remained consistent at approximately $11.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase in property taxes was attributable to a $0.9 million increase in the Office Development Properties and a $0.1 million increase in the Office Redevelopment Properties.
The provision for bad debts decreased $0.4 million, or 34.6%, for the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. The decrease was primarily due to a change in the provision related to our leases with Peregrine and a general improvement in our accounts receivable aging. We evaluate our reserve levels on a quarterly basis. Ground lease expense increased $0.1 million, or 8.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2004, compared to the same period in 2003.
Net Operating Income from Office Properties decreased $5.1 million, or 3.6%, to $136.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $141.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Of this decrease, $7.4 million was attributable to the Core Office Portfolio and $5.2 million was attributable to the Office Redevelopment Properties, which was partially offset by an increase of $7.5 million attributable to the Office Development Properties. The overall decrease in Net Operating Income is primarily due to the significant lease termination fees received during 2003 related to the Peregrine settlement and another early lease termination.
18
Industrial Properties
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Total Industrial Portfolio(1)
| |
| | 2004
| | 2003
| | Dollar Change
| | | Percentage Change
| |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Operating revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 29,980 | | $ | 30,349 | | $ | (369 | ) | | (1.2 | )% |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 3,367 | | | 3,230 | | | 137 | | | 4.2 | |
Other property income | | | 13 | | | 149 | | | (136 | ) | | (91.3 | ) |
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Total | | | 33,360 | | | 33,728 | | | (368 | ) | | (1.1 | ) |
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Property and related expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses | | | 2,416 | | | 1,980 | | | 436 | | | 22.0 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 2,657 | | | 2,416 | | | 241 | | | 10.0 | |
Provision for bad debts | | | 73 | | | 255 | | | (182 | ) | | (71.4 | ) |
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Total | | | 5,146 | | | 4,651 | | | 495 | | | 10.7 | |
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Net Operating Income | | $ | 28,214 | | $ | 29,077 | | $ | (863 | ) | | (3.0 | )% |
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(1) | | The Total Industrial Portfolio is equivalent to the Core Industrial Portfolio at March 31, 2006, which represents properties owned and stabilized at January 1, 2003 and still owned and stabilized at March 31, 2006. |
Total revenues from Industrial Properties decreased $0.4 million, or 1.1%, to $33.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $33.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Rental income from Industrial Properties decreased $0.4 million, or 1.2%, to $30.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $30.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This decrease was primarily due to a decline in occupancy in the Industrial Portfolio. Average occupancy in the Industrial Portfolio decreased 1.8% to 94.4% for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to 96.2% for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Tenant reimbursements from Industrial Properties increased by approximately $0.1 million, or 4.2%, to $3.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Other property income from Industrial Properties decreased $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003. Other property income primarily includes amounts recorded in connection with lease terminations.
Total expenses from Industrial Properties increased $0.5 million, or 10.7%, to $5.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $4.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Property expenses from Industrial Properties increased by $0.4 million, or 22.0%, to $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in repairs and maintenance costs for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the same period in 2003.
Real estate taxes for the Industrial Properties increased $0.2 million, or 10.0%, for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase was primarily due to refunds received during the year ended December 31, 2003 for real estate taxes that were successfully appealed.
The provision for bad debts decreased $0.2 million, or 71.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. During the year ended December 31, 2004 the reserve requirement decreased due to the collection of previously reserved receivables. We evaluate our reserve levels on a quarterly basis.
Net Operating Income from Industrial Properties decreased $0.9 million, or 3.0%, to $28.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $29.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.
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Non-Property Related Income and Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased $13.9 million, or 69.3%, to $34.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $20.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This increase was primarily due to a $13.3 million increase in accrued incentive compensation and was driven by a special long-term incentive plan for our executive officers for which the amount payable under the plan was based on our absolute and relative stockholder returns. (See note 15 to our consolidated financial statements for further discussion about the program.) Compensation expense under this program was accounted for using variable plan accounting. We estimated the amount to be paid based on the closing share price of our common stock as reported on the NYSE at the end of each period, and recorded compensation expense equal to that portion of the total compensation applicable to the portion of the performance period that had elapsed through the end of the period. The increase in the charge for compensation expense was due to the increase in the share price of our common stock at December 31, 2004 as compared to the share price at December 31, 2003 and the resultant cumulative adjustment recorded in 2004 for the change in estimated compensation expense attributable to the prior year.
The increase in general and administrative expenses was also due to higher legal, reporting and public company costs incurred in connection with compliance with new requirements imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the New York Stock Exchange. The increases in general and administrative expenses were partially offset by the reversal of a $0.5 million reserve in connection with the Peregrine settlement agreement. We initially recorded this reserve in the second quarter of 2002 for costs we paid for the fifth and final building that was to be leased to Peregrine. This building was surrendered to us in June 2002.
Net interest expense increased $3.6 million, or 12.1%, to $33.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $30.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Gross interest and loan fee expense, before the effect of capitalized interest and loan fees, increased $0.6 million, or 1.5% to $41.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $40.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Total capitalized interest and loan fees decreased $3.0 million, or 28.0% to $7.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 from $10.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, primarily due to lower average balances eligible for capitalization during the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to December 31, 2003.
Depreciation and amortization increased $3.2 million, or 5.7%, to $58.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $55.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. An increase of $3.1 million was attributable to the Office Development Properties, and an increase of $0.7 million was attributable to the Core Office Portfolio which was partially offset by a decrease of $0.6 million related to the Office Redevelopment Properties taken out of service in 2003.
Other income and expense changed $3.0 million, or 131.4%, to $0.7 million of income for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to $2.3 million of expense for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increasing income was primarily due to a $2.3 million increase in value of our derivative instruments as a result of increasing interest rates. The increase in income was also due to a $0.3 million increase in interest and other income. This increase was primarily due to a $0.1 million net realized gain from the sale of stock that we received in satisfaction of a creditors claim under a lease that was terminated early. Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded $0.1 million in non-recurring interest earned in connection with the reimbursement of prior year supplemental property taxes.
20
Building and Lease Information
The following tables set forth certain information regarding our Office and Industrial Properties at December 31, 2005:
Occupancy by Segment Type
| | | | | | | |
Region
| | Number of Buildings
| | Square Feet Total
| | Occupancy
| |
Office Properties: | | | | | | | |
Los Angeles | | 26 | | 3,061,167 | | 90.6 | % |
Orange County | | 6 | | 304,961 | | 86.3 | |
San Diego | | 46 | | 3,703,064 | | 94.4 | |
Other | | 8 | | 878,960 | | 92.9 | |
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| | 86 | | 7,948,152 | | 92.5 | |
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Industrial Properties: | | | | | | | |
Los Angeles | | 2 | | 198,415 | | 100.0 | |
Orange County | | 43 | | 3,921,536 | | 99.1 | |
San Diego | | 1 | | 303,000 | | 100.0 | |
Other | | 1 | | 164,540 | | 100.0 | |
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| | 47 | | 4,587,491 | | 99.3 | |
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Total portfolio | | 133 | | 12,535,643 | | 95.0 | % |
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Leasing Activity by Segment Type
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Leases(1)
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Changes in Rents(2)
| | | Changes in Cash Rents(3)
| | | Retention Rates(4)
| | | Weighted Average Lease Term (in months)
|
| | New
| | Renewal
| | New(1)
| | Renewal
| | | | |
Office Properties | | 68 | | 30 | | 509,863 | | 196,185 | | 10.6 | % | | (2.0 | )% | | 34.0 | % | | 79 |
Industrial Properties | | 4 | | 12 | | 155,225 | | 610,504 | | 14.2 | | | 2.5 | % | | 76.1 | % | | 72 |
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Total portfolio | | 72 | | 42 | | 665,088 | | 806,689 | | 12.0 | % | | (0.3 | )% | | 57.8 | % | | 75 |
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(1) | | Represents leasing activity for leases commencing during the period shown, including first and second generation space, net of month-to-month leases. Excludes leasing on new construction. |
(2) | | Calculated as the change between GAAP rents for new/renewed leases and the expiring GAAP rents for the same space. Excludes leases for which the space was vacant longer than one year. |
(3) | | Calculated as the change between stated rents for new/renewed leases and the expiring stated rents for the same space. Excludes leases for which the space was vacant longer than one year. |
(4) | | Calculated as the percentage of space either renewed or expanded into by existing tenants at lease expiration. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Current Sources of Capital and Liquidity
We seek to create and maintain a capital structure that allows for financial flexibility and diversification of capital resources. Our primary source of liquidity to fund distributions, debt service, leasing costs and capital expenditures is net cash from operations. Our primary sources of liquidity to fund development and redevelopment costs, potential undeveloped land and property acquisitions, temporary working capital and unanticipated cash needs are our $425 million unsecured revolving line of credit, proceeds received from our
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disposition program, construction loans and the issuance of debt or equity securities. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, our total debt as a percentage of total market capitalization was 27.4% and 33.5%, respectively. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004 our total debt plus preferred equity as a percentage of total market capitalization was 34.0% and 41.9%, respectively.
As of December 31, 2005, we had borrowings of $225 million outstanding under our unsecured revolving line of credit (the “Credit Facility”) and availability of $200 million. The Credit Facility bears interest at an annual rate between LIBOR plus 1.00% and LIBOR plus 1.70% (5.47% at December 31, 2005), depending upon our leverage ratio at the time of borrowing, and matures in October 2007 with the option to extend the maturity for one year. The fee for unused funds ranges from an annual rate of 0.20% to 0.30% depending on our leverage ratio. We expect to use the Credit Facility to finance development and redevelopment expenditures, to fund potential acquisitions and for other general corporate uses.
We also have the ability to issue up to an additional $187 million of equity securities under a currently effective shelf registration statement and may issue additional equity and other securities in accordance with rules recently adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to reform the securities offering process.
Factors That May Influence Future Sources of Capital and Liquidity
In January 2006, we paid $71.7 million to our executive officers, which represented the amount earned under our special long-term compensation program as of December 31, 2005 (see Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements for further information about the program). The payment was funded with borrowings under our Credit Facility.
Our Credit Facility, unsecured senior notes, and certain other secured debt agreements contain covenants and restrictions requiring us to meet certain financial ratios and reporting requirements. Some of the more restrictive covenants include a maximum total debt to total assets ratio, a maximum total secured debt to total assets ratio, minimum debt service coverage and fixed charge coverage ratios, a minimum consolidated tangible net worth and a limit of development activities as compared to total assets. Non-compliance with one or more of the covenants and restrictions could result in the full or partial principal balance of the associated debt becoming immediately due and payable. We were in compliance with all our debt covenants at December 31, 2005.
The composition of our aggregate debt balances at December 31, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Percentage of Total Debt
| | | Weighted Average Interest Rate
| |
| | December 31, 2005
| | | December 31, 2004
| | | December 31, 2005
| | | December 31, 2004
| |
Secured vs. unsecured: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured | | 56.2 | % | | 61.2 | % | | 5.9 | % | | 5.7 | % |
Unsecured | | 43.8 | | | 38.8 | | | 5.5 | | | 5.2 | |
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Fixed-rate vs. variable rate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed rate(1)(2)(3)(4) | | 71.3 | | | 90.4 | (5) | | 5.8 | | | 5.7 | |
Variable rate | | 28.7 | % | | 9.6 | % | | 5.4 | | | 3.5 | |
| | | | |
Total debt | | | | | | | | 5.7 | | | 5.5 | |
Total debt including loan fees | | | | | | | | 6.0 | % | | 6.1 | % |
(1) | | Although our derivative instruments are not designated as hedges under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 133”), the derivatives are intended to manage our exposure to interest rate risk. |
We do not enter into derivative for speculative purposes. Since we believe the derivatives are highly effective in offsetting the variable rate cash flows of our debt from an economic perspective, the effect of these derivative instruments are taken into account in evaluating the overall composition of the fixed versus floating nature of our debt instruments on the table above.
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(2) | | At December 31, 2004, we had an interest-rate swap agreement, which expired in January 2005, to fix LIBOR on $50 million of our variable rate debt at 4.46%. |
(3) | | At December 31, 2004, we had an interest-rate swap agreement, which expired in November 2005, to fix LIBOR on $50 million of our variable rate debt at 2.57%. |
(4) | | At December 31, 2005 and 2004, we had two interest-rate swap agreements, which expire in December 2006, to fix LIBOR on $50 million of our variable rate debt at 2.98%. |
(5) | | Excluding the $50 million interest-rate swap agreement that expired in January 2005, our fixed-rate debt as a percentage of total debt was 84.2% at December 31, 2004. |
At December 31, 2005, 34.6% of our total debt, before the effect of derivative instruments, required interest payments based on LIBOR rates. During 2005, one-month LIBOR increased from 2.40% at December 31, 2004 to 4.39% at December 30, 2005. Although the interest payments on 71.3% of our debt are either fixed, or economically hedged through the employment of interest-rate swap agreements at December 31, 2005, the remaining 28.7% of our debt is exposed to fluctuations of the one-month LIBOR rate. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to replace our interest-rate swap agreements as they expire and, therefore, we could be exposed to rising interest rates in the future.
The following table lists the derivative financial instruments held by us as of December 31, 2005 and 2004:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Type of Instrument
| | Rate
| | | Expiration Date
| | Notional Amount of Outstanding Instruments at December 31,
|
| | | 2005
| | 2004
|
| | | | | | | (in thousands) |
Swap | | 4.46 | % | | 1/2005 | | | | | $ | 50,000 |
Swap | | 2.57 | % | | 11/2005 | | | | | | 50,000 |
Swap | | 2.98 | % | | 12/2006 | | $ | 25,000 | | | 25,000 |
Swap | | 2.98 | % | | 12/2006 | | | 25,000 | | | 25,000 |
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| | | | | | | $ | 50,000 | | $ | 150,000 |
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Following is our total market capitalization as of December 31, 2005:
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| | Shares/Units at December 31, 2005
| | Aggregate Principal Amount or $ Value Equivalent
| | % of Total Market Capitalization
| |
| | | | (000’s) | | | |
Debt: | | | | | | | | |
Secured debt | | | | $ | 473,282 | | 15.4 | % |
Unsecured senior notes | | | | | 144,000 | | 4.7 | |
Unsecured line of credit | | | | | 225,000 | | 7.3 | |
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Total debt | | | | $ | 842,282 | | 27.4 | |
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Equity: | | | | | | | | |
7.450% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units(1) | | 1,500,000 | | $ | 75,000 | | 2.5 | |
7.800% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock(2) | | 1,610,000 | | | 40,250 | | 1.3 | |
7.500% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock(2) | | 3,450,000 | | | 86,250 | | 2.8 | |
Common Units Outstanding(3) | | 3,669,515 | | | 227,143 | | 7.4 | |
Common Shares Outstanding(3) | | 28,970,703 | | | 1,793,287 | | 58.6 | |
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|
Total equity | | | | $ | 2,221,930 | | 72.6 | |
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Total Market Capitalization | | | | $ | 3,064,212 | | 100.0 | % |
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(1) | | Value based on $50.00 per share liquidation preference. |
(2) | | Value based on $25.00 per share liquidation preference. |
(3) | | Value based on closing share price of $61.90 at December 31, 2005. |
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Contractual Obligations
The following table provides information with respect to the maturities and scheduled principal repayments of our secured debt, unsecured senior notes and Credit Facility and scheduled interest payments of our fixed-rate debt and interest-rate swap agreements at December 31, 2005 and provides information about the minimum commitments due in connection with our ground lease obligations and capital and development commitments at December 31, 2005. The table does not reflect available maturity extension options.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payment Due by Period
|
| | Less than 1 Year (2006)
| | 1–3 Years (2007-2008)
| | 3–5 Years (2009-2010)
| | More than 5 Years (After 2010)
| | Total
|
| | (in thousands) |
Principal payments—secured debt | | $ | 10,845 | | $ | 149,449 | | $ | 118,169 | | $ | 194,819 | | $ | 473,282 |
Principal payments—Credit Facility(1) | | | | | | 225,000 | | | | | | | | | 225,000 |
Principal payments—unsecured senior notes | | | | | | | | | 61,000 | | | 83,000 | | | 144,000 |
Interest payments—fixed-rate debt(2) | | | 32,773 | | | 60,836 | | | 44,002 | | | 40,847 | | | 178,458 |
Interest payments—interest rate swaps(2)(3) | | | 1,444 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,444 |
Ground lease obligations(4) | | | 1,668 | | | 3,343 | | | 3,201 | | | 73,491 | | | 81,703 |
Capital commitments(5) | | | 23,067 | | | | | | | | | | | | 23,067 |
Development commitments(6) | | | 82,330 | | | 36,656 | | | | | | | | | 118,986 |
Purchase commitments(7) | | | 15,300 | | | | | | | | | | | | 15,300 |
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Total | | $ | 167,427 | | $ | 475,284 | | $ | 226,372 | | $ | 392,157 | | $ | 1,261,240 |
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(1) | | Our Credit Facility has a one-year extension option. |
(2) | | As of December 31, 2005, 71.3% of our debt was contractually fixed or constructively fixed through interest-rate swap agreements. The information in the table above reflects our projected interest rate obligations for these fixed-rate payments based on the contractual interest rates, interest payment dates and scheduled maturity dates. The remaining 28.7% debt bears interest at variable rates and the variable interest rate payments are based on LIBOR plus a spread that ranges from 1.00% to 1.70%. The interest payments on our variable-rate debt have not been reported in the table above because management cannot reasonably determine the future interest obligations on its variable-rate debt as management cannot predict what LIBOR rates will be in the future. As of December 31, 2005, one-month LIBOR was 4.39%. See additional information regarding our debt and derivative instruments under Item 7A: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
(3) | | Represents the scheduled interest payments for our total outstanding interest-rate swap agreements as of December 31, 2005, based on the contractual interest rates, interest payment dates and maturity dates. The interest payments are reported at the gross amount and do not reflect the variable payment to be received from the counterparty and the offsetting variable interest to be paid on the associated debt. We employ derivative instruments to minimize the variability that changes in interest rates could have on its future cash flows and do not hold interest-rate swaps for speculative purposes. These instruments effectively convert a portion of our variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. We had interest-rate swap agreements with a total notional amount of $50 million as of December 31, 2005. |
(4) | | We have noncancelable ground lease obligations for the SeaTac Office Center in Seattle, Washington expiring in December 2032, with an option to extend the lease for an additional 30 years; and Kilroy Airport Center in Long Beach, California with a lease period for Phases I, II, III and IV expiring in July 2084. |
(5) | | Amounts represent commitments under signed leases and contracts for operating properties, excluding amounts for leasehold improvements that are reimbursed by tenants. |
(6) | | Amounts represent commitments under signed leases and contracts for development properties, including the remaining total estimated investment (excluding capitalized interest) for the two projects that were under construction as of December 31, 2005, which are 100% leased. The timing of these expenditures may fluctuate in any given period subject to the progress of the construction. |
(7) | | Represents the amount due under a purchase contract for a land parcel in Carlsbad, California. The amount due in 2006 is equal to the purchase price of $15.8 million less non-refundable deposits of $500,000 paid in 2005 in connection with the transaction. |
Capital Commitments
As of December 31, 2005, we had two development projects that were under construction. These projects have a total estimated investment of approximately $166 million, including capitalized interest. We have incurred aggregate costs of approximately $40 million on these projects as of December 31, 2005, and currently project
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we could spend approximately $84 million of the remaining $126 million of presently budgeted development costs during 2006. In addition, we had two development projects and two redevelopment projects that were added to our stabilized portfolio of operating properties in 2005, three of which had reached stabilized occupancy as of December 31, 2005. Depending on leasing activity, we are currently projecting to spend approximately $14 million for these projects during 2006, of which $4 million represents commitments for leasing costs and tenant improvements under executed leases. We also estimate we could spend an additional $22 million on other development projects in 2006, depending upon market conditions. See additional information regarding our in-process development portfolio under the caption “Development Programs” in this report.
As of December 31, 2005, we had executed leases that committed us to approximately $22 million in unpaid leasing costs and tenant improvements and we had contracts outstanding for approximately $1 million in capital improvements at December 31, 2005. In addition, for 2006, we plan to spend approximately $13 million to $17 million in capital improvements, tenant improvements, and leasing costs for properties within the Company’s stabilized portfolio, depending on leasing activity. Capital expenditures may fluctuate in any given period subject to the nature, extent and timing of improvements required to maintain our properties. Tenant improvements and leasing costs may also fluctuate in any given period depending upon factors such as the type of property, the term of the lease, the type of lease, the involvement of external leasing agents and overall market conditions.
Other Commitments
In December 2005, we entered into a contract to purchase a 25-acre land parcel in Carlsbad, California for $15.8 million. As of December 31, 2005, we had paid $500,000 of non-refundable deposits in connection with this transaction.
Other Liquidity Needs
We are required to distribute 90% of our REIT taxable income (excluding capital gains) on an annual basis in order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, we intend to continue to make, but have not contractually bound ourselves to make, regular quarterly distributions to common stockholders and common unitholders from cash flow from operating activities. All such distributions are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. We may be required to use borrowings under the Credit Facility, if necessary, to meet REIT distribution requirements and maintain our REIT status. We have historically distributed amounts in excess of our taxable income resulting in a return of capital to our stockholders, and currently have the ability to not increase our distributions to meet our REIT requirements for 2006. We consider market factors and our performance in addition to REIT requirements in determining our distribution levels. Amounts accumulated for distribution to stockholders are invested primarily in interest-bearing accounts and short-term interest-bearing securities, which are consistent with our intention to maintain our qualification as a REIT. Such investments may include, for example, obligations of the Government National Mortgage Association, other governmental agency securities, certificates of deposit and interest-bearing bank deposits. On January 18, 2006, we paid a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.51 per common share to stockholders of record on December 30, 2005. This dividend is equivalent to an annual rate of $2.04 per share. On February 16, 2006, we declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.53 per common share payable on April 18, 2006 to stockholders of record on March 31, 2006. This dividend is equivalent to an annual rate of $2.12 per share and is a 3.9% increase from the previous annualized dividend level of $2.04. In addition, we are required to make quarterly distributions to our Series A Preferred Unitholders and Series E and Series F Preferred Stockholders, which in aggregate total approximately $15 million of annualized preferred dividends and distributions.
Our Board of Directors has approved a share repurchase program, pursuant to which we are authorized to repurchase up to an aggregate of four million shares of our outstanding common stock. An aggregate of 1,227,500 shares currently remain eligible for repurchase under this program. We may opt to repurchase shares of its common stock in the future depending upon market conditions. We did not repurchase shares of common stock under this program during the year ended December 31, 2005.
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We believe that we will have sufficient capital resources to satisfy our liquidity needs over the next twelve-month period. We expect to meet our short-term liquidity needs, which may include principal repayments of our debt obligations, capital expenditures and distributions to common and preferred stockholders and unitholders, through retained cash flow from operations and borrowings under the Credit Facility.
We expect to meet our long-term liquidity requirements, which may include property and undeveloped land acquisitions and additional future development and redevelopment activity, through retained cash flow, borrowings under the Credit Facility, additional long-term secured and unsecured borrowings, proceeds from the disposition of non-strategic assets, issuance of common or preferred units of the Operating Partnership, and the potential issuance of debt or equity securities of the Company. We do not intend to reserve funds to retire existing debt upon maturity. We presently expect to refinance such debt at maturity or retire such debt through the issuance of equity securities, as market conditions permit.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2005, we do not have any off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements or obligations, including contingent obligations.
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Historical Recurring Capital Expenditures, Tenant Improvements and Leasing Costs
The following tables set forth the capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing costs, excluding tenant improvements constructed by the Company and reimbursed by the tenant upon completion of the improvements, for renewed and re-tenanted space within the Company’s stabilized portfolio for the three years ended December 31, 2005 on a per square foot basis.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
| | 2003
|
Office Properties: | | | | | | | | | |
Capital Expenditures: | | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures per square foot | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.48 |
Tenant Improvement and Leasing Costs(1): | | | | | | | | | |
Replacement tenant square feet | | | 298,066 | | | 352,208 | | | 736,638 |
Tenant improvements per square foot leased | | $ | 18.54 | | $ | 21.01 | | $ | 16.21 |
Leasing commissions per square foot leased | | $ | 7.95 | | $ | 7.38 | | $ | 7.31 |
Total per square foot | | $ | 26.49 | | $ | 28.39 | | $ | 23.52 |
Renewal tenant square feet | | | 196,185 | | | 728,802 | | | 276,689 |
Tenant improvements per square foot leased | | $ | 11.69 | | $ | 9.71 | | $ | 2.77 |
Leasing commissions per square foot leased | | $ | 5.36 | | $ | 4.67 | | $ | 5.19 |
Total per square foot | | $ | 17.05 | | $ | 14.38 | | $ | 7.96 |
Total per square foot per year | | $ | 6.61 | | $ | 7.33 | | $ | 6.09 |
Average lease term (in years) | | | 6.6 | | | 5.8 | | | 5.2 |
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Industrial Properties: | | | | | | | | | |
Capital Expenditures: | | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures per square foot | | $ | 0.27 | | $ | 0.04 | | $ | 0.02 |
Tenant Improvement and Leasing Costs(1): | | | | | | | | | |
Replacement tenant square feet | | | 155,225 | | | 186,474 | | | 142,460 |
Tenant improvements per square foot leased | | $ | 2.10 | | $ | 9.22 | | $ | 5.35 |
Leasing commissions per square foot leased | | $ | 1.58 | | $ | 2.54 | | $ | 1.83 |
Total per square foot | | $ | 3.68 | | $ | 11.77 | | $ | 7.18 |
Renewal tenant square feet | | | 610,504 | | | 356,083 | | | 234,699 |
Tenant improvements per square foot leased | | $ | 3.31 | | $ | 1.15 | | $ | 0.21 |
Leasing commissions per square foot leased | | $ | 0.48 | | $ | 0.38 | | $ | 0.05 |
Total per square foot | | $ | 3.80 | | $ | 1.53 | | $ | 0.26 |
Total per square foot per year | | $ | 1.25 | | $ | 3.19 | | $ | 1.62 |
Average lease term (in years) | | | 6.0 | | | 4.2 | | | 4.6 |
(1) | | Includes only tenants with lease terms of 12 months or longer. Excludes leases for amenity, parking, retail, month-to-month and first generation tenants. |
Capital expenditures may fluctuate in any given period subject to the nature, extent, and timing of improvements required to be made to the Properties. We anticipate the same level of capital expenditures incurred in 2005 to continue during 2006 for various improvements at other properties. We believe that all of our Office and Industrial Properties are well maintained and do not require significant capital improvements.
Tenant improvements and leasing costs may also fluctuate in any given year depending upon factors such as the property, the term of the lease, the type of lease, the involvement of external leasing agents and overall market conditions.
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Historical Cash Flows
The principal sources of funding for development, redevelopment, acquisitions and capital expenditures are cash flow from operating activities, the Credit Facility, secured and unsecured debt financing and proceeds from our dispositions. Our net cash provided by operating activities decreased $4.5 million, or 3.7%, to $116.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the $120.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The decrease is primarily attributable to a $10.2 million increase in cash paid for interest and an approximate $6.6 million decrease in reimbursements received from tenants for leasehold improvements that we constructed. The initial cash expenditures for the leasehold improvements are reflected in cash used in investing activities. The overall decrease was partially offset by an increase in net operating income, which is primarily attributable to our Office Acquisition Properties and our Core Office Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2005, average occupancy in this portfolio was 93.9% as compared to 91.2% for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased $47.6 million, or 38.6%, to $75.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $123.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in expenditures for the acquisition of operating properties and higher net proceeds from the disposition of operating properties for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. This decrease was partially offset by higher expenditures for construction in progress during the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004 due to an increase in development activities.
Net cash used in financing activities increased $39.0 million, or 1,710.3%, to $41.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase is primarily attributable to the issuance of preferred stock in 2004. We did not issue any equity in 2005.
Non-GAAP Supplemental Financial Measure: Funds From Operations
Management believes that FFO is a useful supplemental measure of our operating performance. We compute FFO in accordance with the White Paper on FFO approved by the Board of Governors NAREIT. The White Paper defines FFO as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and gains and losses from sales of depreciable operating property, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and depreciation of non-real estate assets), and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO, and accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to other REITs.
Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses and interest costs, providing a perspective not immediately apparent from net income. In addition, management believes that FFO provides useful information to the investment community about our financial performance when compared to other REITs since FFO is generally recognized as the industry standard for reporting the operations of REITs.
However, FFO should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our operating performance since it does not reflect either depreciation and amortization costs or the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, which are significant economic costs and could materially impact our results from operations.
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The following table presents our Funds from Operations, for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2001
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | | | $ | 38,434 | | | $ | 30,568 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in earnings of Operating Partnership | | | 3,149 | | | | 4,307 | | | | 7,588 | | | | 5,558 | | | | 3,581 | |
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets | | | 67,007 | | | | 59,496 | | | | 57,045 | | | | 60,382 | | | | 51,271 | |
Net gain on dispositions of operating properties | | | (30,764 | ) | | | (6,148 | ) | | | (3,642 | ) | | | (7,466 | ) | | | (4,714 | ) |
Cumulative effect on change in accounting principle | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,392 | |
Non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants(1) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,190 | |
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Funds From Operations(2) | | $ | 63,603 | | | $ | 87,643 | | | $ | 110,758 | | | $ | 96,908 | | | $ | 84,288 | |
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(1) | | Commencing January 1, 2002 non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants is not added back to calculate FFO. |
(2) | | Reported amounts are attributable to common stockholders and common unitholders. |
Inflation
Since the majority of our leases require tenants to pay most operating expenses, including real estate taxes, utilities, insurance, and increases in common area maintenance expenses, we do not believe our exposure to increases in costs and operating expenses resulting from inflation is material.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123 (revised),Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). SFAS 123(R) requires that all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. We will adopt the new standard as of January 1, 2006. The adoption of this statement will not have a material effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47,Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (“FIN 47”). FIN 47 clarifies guidance provided in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143,Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (“SFAS 143”). The term asset retirement obligation refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. Entities are required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability’s fair value can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 was effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. The adoption of the interpretation did not have a material effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154,Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (“SFAS 154”), to replace APB Opinion No. 20,Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements (“APB 20”). SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle and requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine period specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS 154 will be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Emerging Issues Task Force Abstract No. 05-06,Determining the Amortization Period for Leasehold Improvements Purchased after Lease Inception
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or Acquired in a Business Combination, (“EITF 05-06”) to address issues related to the amortization period for leasehold improvements acquired in a business combination or placed in service after and not contemplated at the beginning of the lease term. The Task Force reached a consensus that these types of leasehold improvements should be amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the assets or a term that includes required lease periods and renewals that are deemed to be reasonably assured at the date of the acquisition or the date the leasehold improvements are purchased. This consensus does not apply to preexisting leasehold improvements, but should be applied to leasehold improvements that are purchased or acquired in reporting periods beginning after June 29, 2005. The application of this consensus did not have a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition.
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KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
AND FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Kilroy Realty Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Kilroy Realty Corporation (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the table of contents. These financial statements and the financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report (not present herein) dated February 28, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Los Angeles, California
February 28, 2006 (May 4, 2006 as to the
effects of the discontinued operation described
in Note 27)
F-2
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
ASSETS
| | | | | | |
REAL ESTATE ASSETS (Notes 2, 3, 4, 5 and 26): | | | | | | | | |
Land and improvements | | $ | 321,988 | | | $ | 304,033 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 1,494,958 | | | | 1,465,285 | |
Undeveloped land and construction in progress | | | 137,025 | | | | 93,912 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total real estate held for investment | | | 1,953,971 | | | | 1,863,230 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (416,597 | ) | | | (372,656 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total real estate assets, net | | | 1,537,374 | | | | 1,490,574 | |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | 3,881 | | | | 4,853 | |
RESTRICTED CASH | | | 703 | | | | 332 | |
CURRENT RECEIVABLES, NET (Note 6) | | | 5,759 | | | | 4,843 | |
DEFERRED RENT RECEIVABLES, NET (Note 7) | | | 55,048 | | | | 46,816 | |
NOTE RECEIVABLE (Note 4) | | | 11,213 | | | | | |
DEFERRED LEASING COSTS AND OTHER RELATED INTANGIBLES, NET (Notes 8) | | | 50,074 | | | | 50,711 | |
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS, NET (Notes 9 and 11) | | | 5,256 | | | | 5,849 | |
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS (Note 2) | | | 5,166 | | | | 5,046 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 1,674,474 | | | $ | 1,609,024 | |
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|
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|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| | | | | | |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Secured debt (Note 10) | | $ | 473,282 | | | $ | 490,441 | |
Unsecured senior notes (Note 10) | | | 144,000 | | | | 144,000 | |
Unsecured line of credit (Note 10) | | | 225,000 | | | | 167,000 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities (Notes 2 and 15) | | | 134,558 | | | | 73,005 | |
Accrued distributions (Note 13) | | | 17,856 | | | | 16,923 | |
Rents received in advance, tenant security deposits and deferred revenue | | | 36,410 | | | | 37,979 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 1,031,106 | | | | 929,348 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 16) | | | | | | | | |
| | |
MINORITY INTERESTS (Note 12): | | | | | | | | |
7.45% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred unitholders | | | 73,638 | | | | 73,638 | |
Common unitholders of the Operating Partnership | | | 50,462 | | | | 59,491 | |
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|
| |
|
|
|
Total minority interests | | | 124,100 | | | | 133,129 | |
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|
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Note 13): | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 21,840,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding, | | | | | | | | |
7.45% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.1 par value, 1,700,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | | | | | | |
Series B Junior Participating Preferred stock, $0.1 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | | | | | | |
9.25% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | | | | | | |
7.80% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,610,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | 38,425 | | | | 38,425 | |
7.50% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 3,450,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | 83,157 | | | | 83,157 | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 28,970,703 and 28,548,597 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 289 | | | | 286 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 523,609 | | | | 515,518 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (1,998 | ) | | | (1,412 | ) |
Distributions in excess of earnings | | | (124,214 | ) | | | (89,427 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 519,268 | | | | 546,547 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 1,674,474 | | | $ | 1,609,024 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 216,565 | | | $ | 194,580 | | | $ | 175,574 | |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 22,913 | | | | 20,993 | | | | 19,424 | |
Other property income (Note 19) | | | 893 | | | | 1,202 | | | | 23,998 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenues | | | 240,371 | | | | 216,775 | | | | 218,996 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses | | | 39,988 | | | | 33,855 | | | | 30,868 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 17,283 | | | | 16,139 | | | | 14,863 | |
Provision for bad debts (Note 19) | | | (644 | ) | | | 887 | | | | 1,499 | |
Ground leases (Note 16) | | | 1,679 | | | | 1,401 | | | | 1,296 | |
General and administrative expenses (Note 15) | | | 66,456 | | | | 34,021 | | | | 20,095 | |
Interest expense (Note 10) | | | 38,956 | | | | 33,678 | | | | 30,056 | |
Depreciation and amortization (Notes 2 and 8) | | | 67,044 | | | | 58,243 | | | | 55,081 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total expenses | | | 230,762 | | | | 178,224 | | | | 153,758 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | 604 | | | | 521 | | | | 196 | |
Net settlement receipts (payments) on interest rate swaps | | | 364 | | | | (2,893 | ) | | | (3,218 | ) |
Gain on derivative instruments | | | 378 | | | | 3,099 | | | | 704 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) | | | 1,346 | | | | 727 | | | | (2,318 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS | | | 10,955 | | | | 39,278 | | | | 62,920 | |
MINORITY INTERESTS: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Distributions on Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units (Note 12) | | | (5,588 | ) | | | (9,579 | ) | | | (13,163 | ) |
Original issuance costs of redeemed preferred units (Note 12) | | | — | | | | (1,200 | ) | | | (945 | ) |
Minority interest in loss (earnings) of Operating Partnership attributable to continuing operations | | | 488 | | | | (3,133 | ) | | | (6,411 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total minority interests | | | (5,100 | ) | | | (13,912 | ) | | | (20,519 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | | 5,855 | | | | 25,366 | | | | 42,401 | |
| | | |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Notes 21 and 27): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues from discontinued operations | | | 2,599 | | | | 8,900 | | | | 12,244 | |
Expenses from discontinued operations | | | (1,762 | ) | | | (4,973 | ) | | | (6,994 | ) |
Net gain on dispositions of discontinued operations | | | 30,764 | | | | 6,148 | | | | 3,642 | |
Impairment loss on property held for sale | | | — | | | | (726 | ) | | | — | |
Minority interest in earnings of Operating Partnership attributable to discontinued operations | | | (3,637 | ) | | | (1,174 | ) | | | (1,177 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total income from discontinued operations | | | 27,964 | | | | 8,175 | | | | 7,715 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
NET INCOME | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,541 | | | | 50,116 | |
PREFERRED DIVIDENDS | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (349 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
NET INCOME AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCKHOLDERS | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations per common share—basic (Note 22) | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.53 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations per common share—diluted (Note 22) | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.52 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income per common share—basic (Note 22) | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.81 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income per common share—diluted (Note 22) | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.79 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic (Note 22) | | | 28,710,726 | | | | 28,244,459 | | | | 27,526,684 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted (Note 22) | | | 28,710,726 | | | | 28,422,027 | | | | 27,737,791 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share (Note 23) | | $ | 2.04 | | | $ | 1.98 | | | $ | 1.98 | |
| |
|
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| |
|
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|
|
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Preferred Stock
| | Common Stock
| | | Additional Paid-in Capital
| | | Deferred Compensation
| | | Distributions in Excess of Earnings
| | | Total
| |
| | | Number of Shares
| | | Common Stock
| | | | | |
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2002 | | $ | | | 27,419,880 | | | $ | 273 | | | $ | 492,931 | | | $ | (1,254 | ) | | $ | (57,768 | ) | | $ | 434,182 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 50,116 | | | | 50,116 | |
Issuance of preferred stock | | | 38,437 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 38,437 | |
Exercise of stock options (Note 15) | | | | | 664,528 | | | | 8 | | | | 13,444 | | | | | | | | | | | | 13,452 | |
Issuance of restricted stock (Notes 13 and 15) | | | | | 123,678 | | | | 1 | | | | 2,639 | | | | (1,671 | ) | | | | | | | 969 | |
Exchange of common units of the Operating Partnership (Notes 12 and 13) | | | | | 82,439 | | | | 1 | | | | 1,874 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,875 | |
Repurchase of common stock (Note 13) | | | | | (78,630 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1,713 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,714 | ) |
Non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures (Note 15) | | | | | (2,682 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | 2,073 | | | | | | | | 2,073 | |
Stock option expense (Notes 2 and 15) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | | | | | | | | | | | | 26 | |
Adjustment for minority interest (Note 2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (951 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (951 | ) |
Preferred dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (349 | ) | | | (349 | ) |
Dividends declared per common share ($1.98 per share) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (55,083 | ) | | | (55,083 | ) |
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|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2003 | | | 38,437 | | 28,209,213 | | | | 282 | | | | 508,250 | | | | (852 | ) | | | (63,084 | ) | | | 483,033 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33,541 | | | | 33,541 | |
Issuance of preferred stock | | | 83,145 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 83,145 | |
Exercise of stock options (Note 15) | | | | | 96,325 | | | | 1 | | | | 2,051 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,052 | |
Issuance of restricted stock (Notes 13 and 15) | | | | | 114,843 | | | | 1 | | | | 3,994 | | | | (2,751 | ) | | | | | | | 1,244 | |
Exchange of common units of the Operating Partnership (Notes 12 and 13) | | | | | 165,171 | | | | 2 | | | | 4,435 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,437 | |
Repurchase of common stock (Note 13) | | | | | (36,955 | ) | | | | | | | (1,275 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,275 | ) |
Non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants (Note 15) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,191 | | | | | | | | 2,191 | |
Stock option expense (Notes 2 and 15) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27 | | | | | | | | | | | | 27 | |
Adjustment for minority interest (Note 2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,964 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,964 | ) |
Preferred dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) |
Dividends declared per common share ($1.98 per share) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (56,331 | ) | | | (56,331 | ) |
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BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2004 | | | 121,582 | | 28,548,597 | | | | 286 | | | | 515,518 | | | | (1,412 | ) | | | (89,427 | ) | | | 546,547 | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,819 | |
Exercise of stock options (Note 15) | | | | | 41,231 | | | | | | | | 971 | | | | | | | | | | | | 971 | |
Issuance of restricted stock (Notes 13 and 15) | | | | | 103,806 | | | | 1 | | | | 4,300 | | | | (2,865 | ) | | | | | | | 1,436 | |
Non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures (Note 15) | | | | | (1,179 | ) | | | | | | | (45 | ) | | | 2,279 | | | | | | | | 2,234 | |
Exchange of common units of the Operating Partnership (Notes 12 and 13) | | | | | 319,627 | | | | 3 | | | | 8,547 | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,550 | |
Repurchase of common stock (Note 13) | | | | | (41,379 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | (1,755 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (1,756 | ) |
Stock option expense (Notes 2 and 15) | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | |
Adjustment for minority interest (Note 2) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3,931 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | (3,931 | ) |
Preferred dividends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (9,608 | ) |
Dividends declared per common share ($2.04 per share) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (58,998 | ) | | | (58,998 | ) |
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BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2005 | | $ | 121,582 | | 28,970,703 | | | $ | 289 | | | $ | 523,609 | | | $ | (1,998 | ) | | $ | (124,214 | ) | | $ | 519,268 | |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 33,819 | | | $ | 33,541 | | | $ | 50,116 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities (including discontinued operations): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization of building and improvements and leasing costs | | | 67,007 | | | | 59,496 | | | | 57,045 | |
Impairment loss on property held for sale | | | | | | | 726 | | | | | |
Provision for uncollectible tenant receivables | | | (1,967 | ) | | | (153 | ) | | | 2,096 | |
Provision for uncollectible deferred rent receivables | | | 1,316 | | | | 1,080 | | | | (320 | ) |
Distributions on Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units | | | 5,588 | | | | 9,579 | | | | 13,163 | |
Minority interests in earnings of Operating Partnership | | | 3,149 | | | | 4,307 | | | | 7,588 | |
Depreciation of furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 784 | | | | 901 | | | | 954 | |
Non-cash amortization of restricted stock grants | | | 3,496 | | | | 3,345 | | | | 3,129 | |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | | | 1,233 | | | | 1,915 | | | | 1,977 | |
Amortization of above/below market rents, net | | | (1,223 | ) | | | (34 | ) | | | | |
Non-cash charge for original issuance costs of redeemed preferred units | | | | | | | 1,200 | | | | 945 | |
Net gain on dispositions of operating properties | | | (30,764 | ) | | | (6,148 | ) | | | (3,642 | ) |
Non-cash amortization of deferred revenue for reimbursement of tenant improvements | | | (2,238 | ) | | | (1,898 | ) | | | (1,521 | ) |
Gain on derivative instruments | | | (378 | ) | | | (3,099 | ) | | | (704 | ) |
Net settlement (receipts) payments on interest rate swaps | | | (364 | ) | | | 2,893 | | | | 3,218 | |
Other | | | 2 | | | | 20 | | | | (173 | ) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current receivables | | | 1,337 | | | | 229 | | | | (3,941 | ) |
Deferred rent receivables | | | (11,116 | ) | | | (11,632 | ) | | | (7,691 | ) |
Deferred leasing costs | | | (1,578 | ) | | | (3,236 | ) | | | (960 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (629 | ) | | | 1,258 | | | | (1,832 | ) |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 47,859 | | | | 17,465 | | | | 3,302 | |
Rents received in advance and tenant security deposits | | | 669 | | | | 8,758 | | | | 1,650 | |
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|
| |
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|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 116,002 | | | | 120,513 | | | | 124,399 | |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenditures for operating properties | | | (25,140 | ) | | | (22,957 | ) | | | (27,556 | ) |
Expenditures for development and redevelopment projects and undeveloped land | | | (51,498 | ) | | | (43,501 | ) | | | (69,062 | ) |
Acquisition of operating properties and undeveloped land | | | (56,158 | ) | | | (95,497 | ) | | | | |
Net proceeds received from dispositions of operating properties | | | 57,684 | | | | 33,439 | | | | 34,076 | |
Net cash settlement receipts (payments) on interest rate swaps | | | 265 | | | | (2,981 | ) | | | (3,177 | ) |
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash | | | (371 | ) | | | 8,226 | | | | (1,744 | ) |
Increase in escrow deposits | | | (501 | ) | | | | | | | | |
Collections of principal on the note receivable | | | 37 | | | | | | | | | |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | (75,682 | ) | | | (123,271 | ) | | | (67,463 | ) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from issuance of secured debt | | | 35,500 | | | | 115,218 | | | | 107,340 | |
Proceeds from issuance of unsecured senior notes | | | | | | | 144,000 | | | | | |
Net borrowings (repayments) on unsecured line of credit | | | 58,000 | | | | (68,000 | ) | | | (20,000 | ) |
Principal payments on secured debt | | | (52,659 | ) | | | (150,825 | ) | | | (88,329 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of preferred stock | | | | | | | 83,145 | | | | 38,437 | |
Redemption of preferred units | | | | | | | (45,000 | ) | | | (35,000 | ) |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (1,756 | ) | | | (1,275 | ) | | | (1,714 | ) |
Financing costs | | | (523 | ) | | | (4,083 | ) | | | (377 | ) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | | 971 | | | | 2,052 | | | | 13,452 | |
Distributions paid to common stockholders and common unitholders | | | (66,021 | ) | | | (64,268 | ) | | | (63,057 | ) |
Distributions paid to preferred stockholders and preferred unitholders | | | (14,804 | ) | | | (13,245 | ) | | | (13,573 | ) |
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|
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|
|
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|
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Net cash used in financing activities | | | (41,292 | ) | | | (2,281 | ) | | | (62,821 | ) |
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|
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | | (972 | ) | | | (5,039 | ) | | | (5,885 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 4,853 | | | | 9,892 | | | | 15,777 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 3,881 | | | $ | 4,853 | | | $ | 9,892 | |
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SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest of $8,457, $7,111 and $9,641 at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively | | $ | 36,946 | | | $ | 28,092 | | | $ | 27,096 | |
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NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING TRANSACTIONS: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrual of distributions payable to common stockholders and common unitholders (Note 13) | | $ | 16,647 | | | $ | 16,106 | | | $ | 16,020 | |
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Accrual of distributions payable to preferred stockholders and preferred unitholders (Note 13) | | $ | 1,908 | | | $ | 1,516 | | | $ | 1,627 | |
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Exchange of common units of the Operating Partnership into shares of the Company’s common stock (Notes 12 and 13) | | $ | 8,550 | | | $ | 4,437 | | | $ | 1,875 | |
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Issuance of restricted stock (Notes 13 and 15) | | $ | 4,301 | | | $ | 3,995 | | | $ | 2,640 | |
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Accrual for expenditures for operating properties and development and redevelopment projects | | $ | 26,455 | | | $ | 13,092 | | | $ | 6,901 | |
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Note receivable received in connection with the disposition of an operating property | | $ | 11,250 | | | | | | | | | |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Three Years Ended December 31, 2005
1. Organization and Ownership
Kilroy Realty Corporation (the “Company”) owns, operates, develops and acquires office and industrial real estate located in California and Washington. The Company, which qualifies and operates as a self-administered real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, commenced operations upon the completion of its initial public offering in January 1997.
As of December 31, 2005, the Company’s stabilized portfolio of operating properties was comprised of 86 office buildings (the “Office Properties”) and 47 industrial buildings (the “Industrial Properties,” and together with the Office Properties, the “Properties”) which encompassed approximately 7.9 million and 4.6 million rentable square feet, respectively, and was 95.0% occupied. The Company’s stabilized portfolio of operating properties excludes properties currently under construction or “lease-up” properties. The Company defines “lease-up” properties as properties recently developed or redeveloped by the Company that have not yet reached 95% occupancy and are within one year following substantial completion. At December 31, 2005, the Company did not have any properties in the lease-up phase. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had two office development projects, comprised of five buildings, under construction, which when complete are expected to encompass an aggregate of approximately 537,600 rentable square feet. These development projects are both located in San Diego County.
The Company owns its interests in all of the Properties through Kilroy Realty, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”) and Kilroy Realty Finance Partnership, L.P. (the “Finance Partnership”). The Company conducts substantially all of its activities through the Operating Partnership in which, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, it owned an 88.7% and 87.7% general partnership interest, respectively. The remaining 11.3% and 12.3% common limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, was owned by certain of the Company’s executive officers and directors, certain of their affiliates, and other outside investors (see Note 12). Kilroy Realty Finance, Inc, (“Finance Inc.”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, is the sole general partner of the Finance Partnership and owns a 1% general partnership interest. The Operating Partnership owns the remaining 99% limited partnership interest. The Company conducts substantially all of its development activities through Kilroy Services, LLC (“KSLLC”) which, as of December 31, 2003, was owned 99.0% by the Operating Partnership and 1.0% by the Company. On January 1, 2004, KSLLC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership. Unless otherwise indicated, all references to the Company include the Operating Partnership, the Finance Partnership, KSLLC and all wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company.
2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation:
The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Finance Partnership, KSLLC and all wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company consolidates all variable interest entities (“VIE”) in which it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (“FIN 46R”). As of December 31, 2005, the Company consolidated one VIE in connection with an agreement entered into in September 2005 to facilitate a 1031 tax-deferred property exchange. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company is obligated to purchase the operating property held
F-7
by the VIE within 180 days of the acquisition of the property to complete the exchange. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had purchased a 38% interest in the property held by the VIE. The Company retains all rights to appreciation and all exposure to depreciation in the value of the property during the period it is held by the VIE. The impact of consolidating the VIE is to increase the Company’s total real estate asset balance by approximately $15.3 million at December 31, 2005. The acquisition of the operating property was funded with borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility (defined in Note 10).
Significant Accounting Policies:
Operating properties—Operating properties are generally carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Properties held for sale are reported at the lower of the carrying value or the fair value less estimated cost to sell. The cost of operating properties includes the purchase price or development costs of the properties. Costs incurred for the acquisition, renovation and betterment of the operating properties are capitalized to the Company’s investment in that property. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The Company’s stabilized portfolio of operating properties consists of all of the Company’s Office and Industrial Properties, excluding properties currently under construction or lease-up properties. Lease-up properties are included in land and improvements and building and improvements on the consolidated balance sheets.
An operating property is evaluated for potential impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. In the event that periodic assessments reflect that the carrying amount of a property exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest) that are expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the property, the Company would recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying amount exceeded the fair value of the property. The Company estimates the fair value using available market information or other industry valuation techniques such as present value calculations. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $0.7 million impairment loss (see Note 4). The Company did not record any impairment losses during the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2005.
Depreciation and amortization of buildings and improvements—The cost of buildings and improvements are depreciated on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 25 to 40 years for buildings and the shorter of the lease term or useful life, generally ranging from one to 15 years, for tenant improvements. Depreciation expense for buildings and improvements for the three years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, was $56.1 million, $51.8 million, and $48.9 million, respectively.
Construction in progress—Project costs clearly associated with the development and construction of a real estate project are capitalized as construction in progress. In addition, interest, loan fees, real estate taxes, general and administrative expenses and other costs that are directly associated with and incremental to the Company’s development activities, are capitalized during the period in which activities necessary to get the property ready for its intended use are in progress, including the pre-development and lease-up phases. Once the development and construction of the building shell of a real estate project is completed, the costs capitalized to construction in progress are transferred to land and improvements and buildings and improvements on the consolidated balance sheets as the historical cost of the property. During the lease-up period, the Company depreciates costs associated with the portion of the project that is occupied and continues to capitalize costs associated with the portion of the project still under development.
Property acquisitions—In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141,Business Combinations (“SFAS 141”), the Company allocates the purchase price of acquired properties to land, buildings and improvement and identified tangible and intangible assets and liabilities associated with in-place leases (including tenant improvements, unamortized leasing commissions, value of above and below-market leases,
F-8
acquired in-place lease values, and tenant relationships, if any) based on their respective estimated fair values. The fair value of the tangible assets of the acquired properties considers the value of the properties as if vacant as of the acquisition date.
Amounts allocated to land are derived from comparable sales of land within the same region. Amounts allocated to buildings and improvements, tenant improvements and unamortized leasing commissions are based on current market replacement costs and other market rate information.
The amount allocated to acquired in-place leases is determined based on management’s assessment of current market conditions and the estimated lease-up periods for the respective spaces. The amount allocated to acquired in-place leases is included in deferred leasing costs and other related intangible assets in the balance sheet and amortized as an increase to amortization expense over the remaining non-cancelable term of the respective leases (see Note 8).
The value allocable to the above or below market component of an acquired in-place lease is determined based upon the present value (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the acquired leases) of the difference between (i) the contractual rents to be paid pursuant to the lease over its remaining term, and (ii) management’s estimate of the rents that would be paid using fair market rental rates over the remaining term of the lease. The amounts allocated to above or below market leases are included in other assets or other liabilities in the balance sheet and are amortized on a straight-line basis as an increase or reduction of rental income over the remaining non-cancelable term of the respective leases. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had a net liability related to above and below market leases of $5.4 million and $6.5 million, respectively.
The net above and below market lease liability is summarized as follows at December 31:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Above market leases(1) | | $ | 202 | | | $ | 202 | |
Below market leases(2) | | | (6,868 | ) | | | (6,790 | ) |
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Subtotal | | | (6,666 | ) | | | (6,588 | ) |
Accumulated amortization | | | 1,297 | | | | 74 | |
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Above and below market leases, net | | $ | (5,369 | ) | | $ | (6,514 | ) |
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(1) | | Included in Prepaid expenses and other assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet |
(2) | | Included in Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. |
Net amortization of $1.2 million, $32,000 and $23,800 was recorded as an increase in rental income for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The weighted average amortization period for the Company’s above and below market leases was approximately 6 years as of December 31, 2005. Following is the estimated net amortization at December 31, 2005 for the next five years:
| | | |
Year
| | (in 000’s)
|
2006 | | $ | 1,218 |
2007 | | | 1,210 |
2008 | | | 1,188 |
2009 | | | 893 |
2010 | | | 278 |
Thereafter | | | 582 |
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Total | | $ | 5,369 |
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|
F-9
Cash and cash equivalents—The Company considers all money market funds with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Restricted cash—Restricted cash consists of cash held as collateral to provide credit enhancement for the Company’s mortgage debt, including cash reserves for property taxes, capital expenditures and tenant improvements.
Revenue recognition. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13,Accounting for Leases (“SFAS 13”), minimum annual rental revenue is recognized in rental revenues on a straight-line basis over the term of the related lease. In addition, the Company records a capital asset when reimbursements are received from tenants for leasehold improvements constructed by the Company, with the offsetting side of this accounting entry recorded to deferred revenue. The deferred revenue is amortized as additional rental revenue over the life of the related lease. Tenant reimbursement revenue, which is comprised of additional amounts recoverable from tenants for common area maintenance expenses and certain other recoverable costs, is recognized as revenue in the period in which the related expenses are incurred.
Allowances for uncollectible tenant and deferred rent receivables—Tenant receivables and deferred rent receivables are carried net of the allowances for uncollectible current tenant receivables and deferred rent. Management’s determination of the adequacy of these allowances is based primarily upon evaluations of historical loss experience, individual receivables, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. The allowances are increased or decreased through the provision for bad debts.
Deferred leasing costs—Costs incurred in connection with property leasing are capitalized as deferred leasing costs. Deferred leasing costs consist primarily of leasing commissions which are amortized on the straight-line method over the lives of the leases which generally range from one to 15 years. Management re-evaluates the remaining useful lives of leasing costs as the creditworthiness of the Company’s tenants and economic and market conditions change. If management determines the estimated remaining life of the respective lease has changed, the Company adjusts the amortization period.
Deferred financing costs—Costs incurred in connection with debt financing are capitalized as deferred financing costs. Deferred financing costs consist primarily of loan fees which are amortized using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method, over the contractual terms of the respective loans.
Derivative financial instruments—The Company is exposed to the effect of interest rate changes in the normal course of business. The Company mitigates these risks by following established risk management policies and procedures which include the periodic use of derivatives. The Company’s primary strategy in entering into derivative contracts is to minimize the volatility that changes in interest rates on its variable-rate debt could have on its future cash flows. The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative purposes. The Company employs derivatives that are intended to manage the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk. However, these derivatives are not designated as hedges under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“SFAS 133”).
The Company recognizes all of its derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses related to the change in the market value of the derivatives from period to period are recognized in earnings in gains or losses on derivative instruments.
Minority interests—Minority interests represent the preferred and common limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership. Net income after preferred distributions is allocated to the common limited partners of the Operating Partnership (“Minority Interest of the Operating Partnership”) based on their ownership percentage of the Operating Partnership. The common limited partner ownership percentage is determined by dividing the
F-10
number of common units held by the Minority Interest of the Operating Partnership by the total common units outstanding. The issuance of additional shares of common stock or common units results in changes to the Minority Interest of the Operating Partnership percentage as well as the total net assets of the Company. As a result, all common transactions result in an allocation between the stockholders’ equity and Minority Interest of the Operating Partnership in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets to account for the change in the Minority Interest of the Operating Partnership ownership percentage as well as the change in total net assets of the Company.
Other property income—Other property income primarily includes amounts recorded in connection with lease terminations (see Note 19).
Income taxes—The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To qualify as a REIT, the Company must distribute annually at least 90% of its adjusted taxable income, as defined in the Code, to its stockholders and satisfy certain other organizational and operating requirements. The Company generally will not be subject to federal income taxes if it distributes 100% of its taxable income for each year to its stockholders. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to federal income taxes (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on its taxable income at regular corporate rates and may not be able to qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Even if the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property, and to federal income taxes and excise taxes on its undistributed taxable income. The Company believes that it has met all of the REIT distribution and technical requirements for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 and was not subject to any federal income taxes (see Note 23 for tax treatment of the Company’s distributions). Management intends to continue to adhere to these requirements and maintain the Company’s REIT status.
In addition, any taxable income from the Company’s taxable REIT subsidiary, which was formed in August 2002, is subject to federal, state, and local income taxes. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the taxable REIT subsidiary had approximately $30,000 of taxable income and did not have any taxable income for the year ended December 31, 2003.
Use of estimates—The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fair value of financial instruments—The Company calculates the fair value of financial instruments using available market information and appropriate present value or other valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow analyses. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. The derived fair value estimates cannot always be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. Fair values for certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments are not required to be disclosed. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Concentration of credit risk—129 of the Company’s total 133 Properties are located in Southern California. The ability of the tenants to honor the terms of their respective leases is dependent upon the economic, regulatory and social factors affecting the communities in which the tenants operate.
F-11
As of December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company’s ten largest office tenants represented approximately 26.2%, 28.9% and 29.7% of total contractual annual base rental revenues and its ten largest industrial tenants represented approximately 7.3%, 8.0% and 8.1%, respectively, of total contractual annual base rental revenues. Of this amount, the Company’s largest tenant, The Boeing Company, accounted for approximately 4.9%, 6.2% and 7.5% of the Company’s total annual contractual base revenues, for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. At December 31, 2005, the Company had no outstanding receivables from this tenant.
The Company has cash in financial institutions which is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $0.1 million per institution. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had cash accounts in excess of FDIC insured limits.
Stock Option Accounting
At December 31, 2005, the Company had one stock option and incentive plan, which is described more fully in Note 15. Effective January 1, 2002, the Company voluntarily adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation(“SFAS 123”), prospectively for all employee stock option awards granted or settled after January 1, 2002. Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, total compensation expense related to stock options is determined using the fair value of the stock options on the date of grant. Total compensation expense is then recognized on a straight-line basis over the option vesting period.
Prior to 2002, the Company accounted for stock options issued under the recognition and measurement provisions of Accounting Principals Board Opinion 25Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and Related Interpretations (“APB 25”). The following table illustrates the effect on net income available for common stockholders and net income per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Net income available for common stockholders, as reported | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | |
Add: Stock option expense included in reported net income | | | 4 | | | | 27 | | | | 26 | |
Deduct: Total stock option expense determined under fair value recognition method for all awards | | | (4 | ) | | | (30 | ) | | | (108 | ) |
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Pro forma net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,985 | | | $ | 49,685 | |
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Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic—as reported | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.81 | |
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Basic—pro forma | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.80 | |
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Diluted—as reported | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.79 | |
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Diluted—pro forma | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.05 | | | $ | 1.79 | |
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The Company did not issue stock options in 2005, 2004 or 2003. The effects of applying the fair value provisions of SFAS 123 are not representative of the effects on net income and disclosed pro forma net income for future years because options vest over three years as discussed in Note 15 and additional awards can be made in future years.
F-12
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123 (revised),Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123(R)”). SFAS 123 (R) requires that all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. The Company will adopt the new standard as of January 1, 2006. The adoption of this statement will not have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 47,Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (“FIN 47”). FIN 47 clarifies guidance provided in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143,Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (“SFAS 143”). The term asset retirement obligation refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. Entities are required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability’s fair value can be reasonably estimated. FIN 47 was effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. The adoption of the interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154,Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (“SFAS 154”), to replace APB Opinion No. 20,Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements (“APB 20”). SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle and requires retrospective application to prior periods’ financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine period specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS 154 will be effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
In June 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Emerging Issues Task Force Abstract No. 05-06,Determining the Amortization Period for Leasehold Improvements Purchased after Lease Inception or Acquired in a Business Combination, (“EITF 05-06”) to address issues related to the amortization period for leasehold improvements acquired in a business combination or placed in service after and not contemplated at the beginning of the lease term. The Task Force reached a consensus that these types of leasehold improvements should be amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the assets or a term that includes required lease periods and renewals that are deemed to be reasonably assured at the date of the acquisition or the date the leasehold improvements are purchased. This consensus does not apply to preexisting leasehold improvements, but should be applied to leasehold improvements that are purchased or acquired in reporting periods beginning after June 29, 2005. The application of this consensus did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial condition.
3. Acquisitions
Acquisition of Operating Properties
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company acquired the following properties:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Property Type
| | Month of Acquisition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Purchase Price (in millions)
|
603 Valencia Brea, CA | | Office | | May | | 1 | | 45,900 | | $ | 7.3 |
10850 Via Frontera San Diego, CA | | Industrial | | September | | 1 | | 303,000 | | | 24.0 |
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Total | | | | | | 2 | | 348,900 | | $ | 31.3 |
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F-13
The September 2005 acquisition also includes a 20-acre fully entitled land site. Upon acquisition, the Company executed a one-year lease with the seller to continue to occupy the entire building through September 2006. The lease also includes a three-month extension option. The Company will recognize approximately $1.1 million in rental revenue during 2006 in connection with this lease. At the termination of the lease, the Company plans to redevelop the site and currently anticipates developing approximately 600,000 to one million square feet of office space. The site includes entitlements to build approximately 1.8 million square feet of office and light industrial space.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company acquired the following property:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Property Type
| | Month of Acquisition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Purchase Price (in millions)
|
13500/13520 Evening Creek Drive North San Diego, CA | | Office | | December | | 2 | | 281,800 | | $ | 98.0 |
This acquisition also included 4.0 acres of undeveloped land. The Company paid $95.4 million in cash and assumed $2.6 million of outstanding obligations for tenant improvements relating to the acquired leases in satisfaction of the purchase price.
Acquisitions of Undeveloped Land
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company acquired the following undeveloped land:
| | | | | | | |
Project Name / Location
| | Month of Acquisition
| | Acreage
| | Purchase Price (in millions)
|
Santa Fe Summit San Diego, CA | | June | | 11.3 | | $ | 24.0 |
Each of these acquired properties were purchased from unaffiliated third parties and were funded with borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility (defined in Note 10). The Company allocates the purchase price of acquired properties in accordance with SFAS 141 (see Notes 2 and 8).
4. Dispositions
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company sold the following properties:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Property Type
| | Month of Disposition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Sales Price (in millions)
|
2501 Pullman/1700 Carnegie Santa Ana, CA | | Office | | March | | 2 | | 128,300 | | | |
525 North Brand Glendale, CA | | Office | | March | | 1 | | 46,000 | | | |
5115 North 27th Avenue Phoenix, AZ | | Industrial | | March | | 1 | | 130,900 | | | |
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| | | |
Portfolio Transaction Subtotal | | | | | | 4 | | 305,200 | | $ | 38.7 |
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2260 E. El Segundo Blvd El Segundo, CA | | Industrial | | July | | 1 | | 113,800 | | | 22.5 |
2265 E. El Segundo Blvd El Segundo, CA | | Industrial | | November | | 1 | | 76,600 | | | 9.6 |
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Total | | | | | | 6 | | 495,600 | | $ | 70.8 |
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F-14
The Company sold the four buildings in March 2005 through a portfolio transaction to an unrelated third party for an aggregate gross sales price of $38.7 million.
The gross sale price of $22.5 million for the property sold in July 2005 consisted of an $11.25 million cash payment and an $11.25 million note receivable from the buyer. The note bears interest at an annual rate of 7.0%, requires monthly principal and interest payments based on a 30-year amortization period, and matures in July 2012. In addition, the principal and any accrued and unpaid interest may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time without penalty or premium. As partial consideration for the sale, the Company will also participate in certain future profits from the operation or sale of the property as set forth in a profit participation agreement, without risk of loss or further continuing involvement. The contingent future profits will be recognized in the period they are realized.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company sold the following properties:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Property Type
| | Month of Disposition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Sales Price (in millions)
|
3750 University Avenue Riverside, CA | | Office | | May | | 1 | | 125,000 | | $ | 19.5 |
12752/12822 Monarch Street Garden Grove, CA | | Industrial | | September | | 1 | | 277,000 | | | 15.3 |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
|
|
Total | | | | | | 2 | | 402,000 | | $ | 34.8 |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
|
|
The Company had classified the property located in Riverside, California as held for sale as of March 31, 2004, and recorded a $0.7 million impairment loss in the first quarter of 2004 to reflect the property on the balance sheet at its estimated fair market value less selling costs.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company sold the following properties:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Property Type
| | Month of Disposition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Sales Price (in millions)
|
4351 Latham Avenue Riverside, CA | | Office | | April | | 1 | | 21,300 | | $ | 2.8 |
5770 Armada Drive Carlsbad, CA | | Office | | May | | 1 | | 81,700 | | | 14.4 |
Anaheim Corporate Center Anaheim, CA | | Office | | June | | 4 | | 157,800 | | | 13.8 |
4361 Latham Avenue Riverside, CA | | Office | | July | | 1 | | 30,600 | | | 4.7 |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
|
|
Total | | | | | | 7 | | 291,400 | | $ | 35.7 |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded a net gain of approximately $30.8 million, $6.1 million and $3.6 million, respectively, in connection with the sale of these properties. All of the properties were sold to unaffiliated third parties. The Company used the net cash proceeds from the sale of these properties to fund its development and redevelopment programs, pay down principal on mortgage loans and to repay borrowings under the Credit Facility (defined in Note 10). The net income and the net gain on disposition for these properties and the impairment loss have been included in discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (see Note 21).
F-15
5. Development and Redevelopment Projects
Stabilized Development Projects
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company added the following development projects to the Company’s stabilized portfolio.
| | | | | | | | | | |
Project Name / Submarket / City
| | Property Type
| | Completion Date
| | Stabilization Date
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
|
15231 Avenue of Science I-15 Corridor San Diego, CA | | Office | | Q4 2005 | | Q4 2005 | | 1 | | 65,900 |
| | | | | |
15253 Avenue of Science I-15 Corridor San Diego, CA | | Office | | Q4 2005 | | Q4 2005 | | 1 | | 37,400 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
Total | | | | | | | | 2 | | 103,300 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company added the following development project to the Company’s stabilized portfolio.
| | | | | | | | | | |
Project Name / Submarket / City
| | Property Type
| | Completion Date
| | Stabilization Date
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
|
12400 High Bluff Del Mar San Diego, CA | | Office | | Q3 2003 | | Q3 2004 | | 1 | | 208,500 |
Stabilized Redevelopment Projects
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company added the following redevelopment projects to the Company’s stabilized portfolio. These projects were completed in 2004 and were in the lease-up phase as of December 31, 2004. The Company did not add any redevelopment projects to its stabilized portfolio in 2004.
| | | | | | | | | | |
Project Name / Submarket / City
| | Pre and Post Redevelopment Property Type
| | Completion Date
| | Stabilization Date
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
|
5717 Pacific Center Sorrento Mesa San Diego, CA | | Office to Life Science/ Engineering | | Q1 2004 | | Q1 2005 | | 1 | | 68,000 |
| | | | | |
909 N. Sepulveda Blvd. El Segundo, CA | | Office | | Q3 2004 | | Q3 2005 | | 1 | | 241,600 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
Total | | | | | | | | 2 | | 309,600 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
F-16
Development Projects Under Construction
During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company commenced construction on the following two development projects:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Project Name / Submarket / City
| | Property Type
| | Estimated Completion Date
| | Estimated Stabilization Date (1)
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
|
15333 Avenue of Science I-15 Corridor San Diego, CA | | Office | | Q4 2006 | | Q4 2006 | | 1 | | 72,000 |
| | | | | |
Santa Fe Summit—Phase I(2) 56 Corridor San Diego, CA | | Office | | Q3 2007-Q4 2007 | | Q3 2007-Q4 2007 | | 4 | | 465,600 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
Total | | | | | | | | 5 | | 537,600 |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
(1) | | Based on management’s estimation of the earlier of the stabilized occupancy (95%) or one year from the date of substantial completion. |
(2) | | Construction on two of the four buildings commenced in the fourth quarter of 2005. Construction on the remaining two buildings is scheduled to commence in the first quarter of 2006. |
6. Current Receivables
Current receivables, net consisted of the following at December 31:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Tenant rent, reimbursements, and other receivables | | $ | 8,634 | | | $ | 10,762 | |
Allowance for uncollectible tenant receivables | | | (2,875 | ) | | | (5,919 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Current receivables, net | | $ | 5,759 | | | $ | 4,843 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
7. Deferred Rent Receivables
Deferred rent receivables, net consisted of the following at December 31:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Deferred rent receivables | | $ | 62,968 | | | $ | 53,388 | |
Allowance for deferred rent receivables | | | (7,920 | ) | | | (6,572 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Deferred rent receivables, net | | $ | 55,048 | | | $ | 46,816 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-17
8. Deferred Leasing Costs and Other Related Intangibles
Deferred leasing costs and other related intangibles are summarized as follows at December 31:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Deferred leasing costs | | $ | 76,483 | | | $ | 73,001 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (31,981 | ) | | | (29,065 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Subtotal | | | 44,502 | | | | 43,936 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Value of in-place leases | | | 7,085 | | | | 6,775 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (1,513 | ) | | | | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Subtotal | | | 5,572 | | | | 6,775 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Deferred leasing costs and other related intangibles, net | | $ | 50,074 | | | $ | 50,711 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2005, $1.5 million was recorded as an increase to depreciation and amortization expense related to the value of in-place leases. The Company did not record any amortization related to the value of in-place leases during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 as the assets were acquired at the end of December 2004. The weighted average amortization period for the value of in-place leases was approximately 5 years as of December 31, 2005. Following is the estimated amortization expense at December 31, 2005 for the next five years:
| | | |
Year
| | (in 000’s)
|
2006 | | $ | 1,443 |
2007 | | | 1,397 |
2008 | | | 1,342 |
2009 | | | 945 |
2010 | | | 205 |
Thereafter | | | 240 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 5,572 |
| |
|
|
9. Deferred Financing Costs
Deferred financing costs, net are summarized as follows at December 31:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Deferred financing costs | | $ | 20,340 | | | $ | 19,816 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (15,902 | ) | | | (14,407 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Subtotal | | | 4,438 | | | | 5,409 | |
Fair value of derivative instruments (see Note 11) | | | 818 | | | | 440 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Deferred financing costs, net | | $ | 5,256 | | | $ | 5,849 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
F-18
10. Debt
Secured Debt
The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s secured debt at December 31:
| | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | 2004
|
| | (in thousands) |
Mortgage note payable, due April 2009, fixed interest at 7.20%, monthly principal and interest payments | | $ | 82,758 | | $ | 84,857 |
Mortgage note payable, due August 2012, fixed interest at 5.57%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 79,550 | | | 80,648 |
Mortgage note payable, due August 2008, fixed interest at 3.80%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 76,639 | | | 78,168 |
Mortgage note payable, due December 2011, fixed interest at 6.70%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 76,364 | | | 77,404 |
Mortgage note payable, due July 2008, interest at LIBOR plus 0.90%, (5.27% at December 31, 2005) monthly interest only payments (a) | | | 35,500 | | | |
Mortgage note payable, due August 2012, fixed interest at 4.95%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 33,407 | | | 33,917 |
Mortgage note payable, due January 2009, interest at LIBOR plus 1.10% (5.47% and 3.50% at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively) monthly interest only payments (a) | | | 31,000 | | | 31,000 |
Mortgage note payable, due May 2017, fixed interest at 7.15%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 23,111 | | | 24,377 |
Mortgage note payable, due August 2007, fixed interest at 6.51%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 17,297 | | | 17,529 |
Mortgage note payable, due November 2014, fixed interest at 8.13%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 9,006 | | | 10,733 |
Mortgage note payable, due August 2007, fixed interest at 7.21%, monthly principal and interest payments | | | 4,503 | | | 4,669 |
Mortgage note payable, due June 2009, fixed interest at 8.43%, monthly principal and interest payments (b) | | | 2,693 | | | 4,827 |
Mortgage note payable, due November 2008, fixed interest at 8.21%, monthly principal and interest payments (c) | | | 1,454 | | | 2,963 |
Mortgage note payable, due December 2005, interest at LIBOR plus 1.10% (3.50% at December 31, 2004) monthly interest only payments (a), (d) | | | | | | 29,000 |
Mortgage note payable, due December 2005, fixed interest at 8.45%, monthly principal and interest payments (e) | | | | | | 10,349 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 473,282 | | $ | 490,441 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
(a) | | The variable interest rates stated as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 are based on the last repricing date during the respective periods which vary based on the terms of each note. The repricing rates may not be equal to LIBOR at December 31, 2005 and 2004. |
(b) | | The Company currently anticipates that it will repay the entire principal balance by April 2008, prior to the contractual maturity date. Under the terms of the loan agreement the Company has made early principal payments without penalty. |
(c) | | The Company currently anticipates that it will repay the entire principal balance by September 2007, prior to the contractual maturity date. Under the terms of the loan agreement the Company has made early principal payments without penalty. |
(d) | | The Company repaid this loan in June 2005 with the proceeds from the issuance of the $35.5 million mortgage loan. |
(e) | | The Company repaid this loan in October 2005. |
F-19
The Company’s secured debt was collateralized by 63 operating properties at December 31, 2005 with a combined net book value of $599 million and 64 operating properties at December 31, 2004 with a combined net book value of $620 million.
Unsecured Senior Notes
In August 2004, the Company issued two series of unsecured senior notes with an aggregate principal balance of $144 million. The Series A notes have an aggregate principal balance of $61 million and mature in August 2010. The Series B notes have an aggregate principal balance of $83 million and mature in August 2014. The Series A and Series B notes require semi-annual interest payments each February and August based on a fixed annual interest rate of 5.72% and 6.45%, respectively. The Company used the proceeds to repay a mortgage loan with an outstanding principal balance of $73.8 million that was scheduled to mature in January 2005 and a construction loan with an outstanding principal balance of $43.8 million that was scheduled to mature in September 2004. The remainder of the proceeds was used primarily to repay borrowings under the previous unsecured revolving credit facility.
Unsecured Line of Credit
In October 2004, the Company obtained a $425 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) to replace its previous unsecured revolving credit facility that was scheduled to mature in March 2005. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had borrowings of $225.0 million outstanding under the Credit Facility and availability of approximately $200.0 million. The Credit Facility bears interest at an annual rate between LIBOR plus 1.00% and LIBOR plus 1.70% (5.47% and 3.50% at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively) depending upon the Company’s leverage ratio at the time of borrowing, and matures in October 2007 with an option to extend the maturity for one year. The fee for unused funds ranges from an annual rate of 0.20% to 0.30% depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company expects to use the Credit Facility to finance development and redevelopment expenditures, to fund potential acquisitions and for other general corporate uses.
Debt Covenants and Restrictions
The Credit Facility, the unsecured senior notes and certain other secured debt arrangements contain covenants and restrictions requiring the Company to meet certain financial ratios and reporting requirements. Some of the more restrictive financial covenants include a maximum total debt to total assets ratio, a maximum total secured debt to total assets ratio, a minimum debt service coverage and fixed charge coverage ratios, minimum consolidated tangible net worth and a limit of development activities as compared to total assets. Non-compliance with one or more of the covenants and restrictions could result in the full or partial principal balance of the associated debt becoming immediately due and payable. The Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
At December 31, 2005, eleven of the Company’s thirteen secured loans contained restrictions that would require the payment of prepayment penalties for the acceleration of outstanding debt. The mortgage notes payable are secured by deeds of trust on certain of the Company’s properties and the assignment of certain rents and leases associated with those properties.
F-20
Capitalized Interest and Loan Fees
The following table sets forth the Company’s gross interest expense net of capitalized interest and loan fees for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. The interest and loan fees are capitalized as a cost of development and increase the carrying value of undeveloped land and construction in progress.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in millions) | |
Gross interest expense from continuing operations | | $ | 47.9 | | | $ | 41.4 | | | $ | 40.8 | |
Less: capitalized interest and loan fees | | | (8.9 | ) | | | (7.7 | ) | | | (10.7 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net interest expense from continuing operations | | $ | 39.0 | | | $ | 33.7 | | | $ | 30.1 | |
Interest expense from discontinued operations | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.3 | | | | 0.5 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net interest expense | | $ | 39.2 | | | $ | 34.0 | | | $ | 30.6 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Debt Maturities
Scheduled contractual principal payments for the above secured and unsecured debt at December 31, 2005, assuming the Company does not exercise any of the extension options, were as follows:
| | | |
Year Ending
| | (in thousands)
|
2006 | | $ | 10,845 |
2007 | | | 257,272 |
2008 | | | 117,177 |
2009 | | | 112,132 |
2010 | | | 67,037 |
Thereafter | | | 277,819 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 842,282 |
| |
|
|
11. Derivative Financial Instruments
The following table sets forth the terms and fair market values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments at December 31:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Type of Instrument
| | Notional Amount
| | Index
| | Strike
| | | Maturity Date
| | 2005
| | 2004
| |
| | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | (in thousands) | |
Interest rate swap | | $ | 50,000 | | LIBOR | | 4.46 | % | | January 2005 | | $ | | | $ | (49 | ) |
Interest rate swap | | | 50,000 | | LIBOR | | 2.57 | % | | November 2005 | | | | | | 157 | |
Interest rate swap | | | 25,000 | | LIBOR | | 2.98 | % | | December 2006 | | | 409 | | | 166 | |
Interest rate swap | | | 25,000 | | LIBOR | | 2.98 | % | | December 2006 | | | 409 | | | 166 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
|
Total included in deferred financing costs | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 818 | | $ | 440 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
|
|
12. Minority Interests
Common Limited Partnership Unitholders
The Company owned an 88.7% and 87.7% general partnership interest in Operating Partnership as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The remaining 11.3% and 12.3% common limited partnership interest as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, was owned by certain of the Company’s executive
F-21
officers and directors, certain of their affiliates, and other outside investors in the form of common limited partnership units. The common limited partnership units are redeemable at the option of the unitholders. Upon receipt of the notice of redemption, the Company may elect, subject to certain limitations, to exchange the common limited partnership units for shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis or cash equal to the fair market value at the time of redemption.
During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, 319,627, 165,171, and 82,439 common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership were exchanged into shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis, respectively. Of the common limited partnership exchanged in 2004, 20,000 were owned by John B. Kilroy, Jr., the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.
Preferred Unitholders
As of December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company had issued and outstanding 1,500,000 Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units (the “Series A Preferred Units”) representing preferred limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership with a liquidation value of $50.00 per unit. In March 2004, the Company amended the terms of its Series A Preferred Units to reduce the distribution rate, extend the redemption date to September 30, 2009, and create a right of redemption at the option of the holders in the event of certain change of control events, certain repurchases of the Company’s publicly registered equity securities, an involuntary delisting of the Company’s common stock from the NYSE or a loss of REIT status. Commencing March 5, 2004, distributions on the Series A Preferred Units accrued at an annual rate of 7.45%. Prior to March 5, 2004, distributions on the Series A Preferred Units accrued at an annual rate of 8.075%. The Series A Preferred Units, which may be called by the Operating Partnership at a price equal to the liquidation value on or after September 30, 2009, have no stated maturity or mandatory redemption and are not convertible into any other securities of the Operating Partnership. The Series A Preferred Units are exchangeable at the option of the majority of the holders for shares of the Company’s 7.45% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) beginning September 30, 2015 or earlier under certain circumstances.
The Series A Preferred Units may be exchanged for shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the election of 51% of the holders of Series A Preferred Units:
(i) if distributions on the series have not been timely made for any six prior quarters, or the Operating Partnership is likely to become a publicly traded partnership for federal income tax purposes;
(ii) if the preferred units would not be considered “stock and securities” for federal income tax purposes; and
(iii) at any time following September 30, 2015.
In addition, the Series A Preferred Units may also be exchanged for shares of Series A Preferred Stock if either the Operating Partnership or the initial holder of the preferred units believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the character of Operating Partnership’s assets and income would not allow it to qualify as a REIT if it were a corporation. In lieu of exchanging preferred units for preferred stock, the Company may elect to redeem all or a portion of the Series A Preferred Units for cash in an amount equal to $50.00 per unit plus accrued and unpaid distributions. The Series A Preferred Units may only be exchanged in whole, but not in part, and each exchange is subject to the REIT ownership limits contained in the Company’s charter.
As of December 31, 2003, the Company also had issued and outstanding 900,000 9.25% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units (the “Series D Preferred Units”), representing preferred limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership with a liquidation value of $50.00 per unit. In December 2004,
F-22
the Operating Partnership redeemed all 900,000 outstanding Series D Preferred Units with proceeds from a public offering for 3,450,000 shares of its 7.50% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (see Note 13). In 2004, the Company recorded a $1.2 million charge relating to the initial issuance costs of the redeemed Series D Preferred Units.
In November 2003, the Operating Partnership redeemed 700,000 9.375% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred units (the “Series C Preferred Units”) with proceeds from a public offering for 1,610,000 shares of its 7.80% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (see Note 13). The Series C Preferred Units represented preferred limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership and had a liquidation value of $50.00 per unit. In 2003, the Company recorded a $0.9 million charge relating to the initial issuance costs of the redeemed Series C Preferred Units.
The Company makes quarterly distributions to the preferred unitholders each February, May, August and November. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the accrued distribution payable to preferred unitholders, which is included in Series A Preferred Units minority interest on the balance sheet, was $0.7 million.
13. Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock
In December 2004, the Company completed a public offering for 3,450,000 shares of its 7.50% Series F Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series F Preferred Stock”). The Series F Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share and may be redeemed at the option of the Company on or after December 8, 2009, or earlier under certain circumstances. Dividends on the Series F Preferred Stock are cumulative and will be payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each February, May, August and November. The Series F Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and will not be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. The Company used the net proceeds from the offering to redeem all outstanding Series D Preferred Units (see Note 12).
In November 2003, the Company completed a public offering for 1,610,000 shares of its 7.80% Series E Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series E Preferred Stock”). The Series E Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share and may be redeemed at the option of the Company on or after November 21, 2008, or earlier under certain circumstances. Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock are cumulative and will be payable quarterly in arrears on the 15th day of each February, May, August and November. The Series E Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and will not be subject to mandatory redemption or any sinking fund. The Company used the net proceeds from the offering to redeem all 700,000 outstanding Series C Preferred Units.
Restricted Shares
In the first quarter of 2006, and during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 85,333, 103,806, 114,843 and 123,678 restricted shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock to certain executive officers, key employees, and non-employee board members (see Note 15). The weighted average grant-date fair value per share was $67.66, $41.43, $34.78, and $21.81, respectively. The restricted shares are subject to restrictions determined by the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee. The restricted shares have the same dividend and voting rights as common stock, are legally issued and outstanding, and are included in the Company’s calculation of weighted average diluted outstanding shares at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
F-23
Exchange of Common Limited Partnership Units
During 2005, 2004 and 2003 an aggregate 319,627, 165,171 and 82,439 common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership were exchanged into shares of the Company’s common stock, respectively (see Note 12). Neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership received any proceeds from the issuance of the common stock to the common limited partnership unitholders.
Share Repurchases
During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company accepted the return, at the current quoted market price, of 41,379, 36,955 and 78,630 shares of its common stock, respectively, from certain key employees in accordance with the provisions of its incentive stock plan to satisfy minimum statutory tax-withholding requirements related to restricted shares that vested during this period.
The Company’s Board of Directors has approved a share repurchase program, pursuant to which the Company is authorized to repurchase up to an aggregate of four million shares of its outstanding common stock. An aggregate of 1,227,500 shares currently remain eligible for repurchase under this program. The Company may opt to repurchase shares of its common stock in the future depending upon market conditions. The Company did not repurchase shares of common stock under this program during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Purchase Plan
The Company has a Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) designed to provide the Company’s stockholders and other investors with a convenient and economical method to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. The Plan consists of three programs that provide existing common stockholders and other investors the opportunity to purchase additional shares of the Company’s common stock by reinvesting cash dividends or making optional cash purchases within specified parameters. Depending on the program, the Plan acquires shares of the Company’s common stock from either new issuances directly from the Company, from the open market or from privately negotiated transactions. As of December 31, 2005, no shares had been acquired under the Plan from new issuances.
Registration Statements
The Company has the ability to issue up to an additional $187 million of equity securities, available as of the date of this report, under a currently effective “shelf” registration statement.
F-24
Accrued Distributions
Accrued distributions at December 31, 2005 and 2004, consisted of the following amounts payable to registered common stockholders of record holding 28,970,703 and 28,548,597 shares of common stock, respectively, common unitholders holding 3,669,515 and 3,989,142 common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership, respectively, and registered preferred stockholders of 5,060,000 shares of preferred stock for each year:
| | | | | | |
| | December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
|
| | (in thousands) |
Distributions payable to: | | | | | | |
Common stockholders | | $ | 14,775 | | $ | 14,131 |
Common unitholders of the Operating Partnership | | | 1,872 | | | 1,975 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total accrued distribution to common stockholders and unitholders | | | 16,647 | | | 16,106 |
Preferred stockholders | | | 1,209 | | | 817 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total accrued distributions | | $ | 17,856 | | $ | 16,923 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
14. Future Minimum Rent
The Company has operating leases with tenants that expire at various dates through 2025 and are either subject to scheduled fixed increases or adjustments based on the Consumer Price Index. Generally, the leases grant tenants renewal options. Leases also provide for additional rents based on certain operating expenses. Future contractual minimum rent under operating leases, excluding tenant reimbursements of certain costs, as of December 31, 2005, are summarized as follows:
| | | |
Year Ending
| | (in thousands)
|
2006 | | $ | 204,803 |
2007 | | | 188,507 |
2008 | | | 169,788 |
2009 | | | 145,817 |
2010 | | | 115,956 |
Thereafter | | | 482,236 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 1,307,107 |
| |
|
|
15. Employee Retirement and Stock Option and Incentive Plans
Retirement Savings Plan
The Company has a retirement savings plan designed to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “401(k) Plan”). The 401(k) Plan allows participants to defer up to sixty percent of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis, subject to certain maximum amounts allowed by the Internal Revenue Code. The 401(k) Plan provides for a matching contribution by the Company in an amount equal to fifty-cents for each one dollar of participant contributions up to a maximum of five percent of the participant’s annual salary. Participants vest immediately in the amounts contributed by the Company. Employees of the Company are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan on the first day of the month after three months of service. For the year ended December 31, 2005 the Company contributed $0.4 million to the 401(k) Plan and in each of the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 the Company contributed $0.3 million.
F-25
Stock Option and Incentive Plan
The Company has established a stock option and incentive plan (the “Stock Plan”) for the purpose of attracting and retaining officers, key employees and non-employee board members, under which restricted shares or stock options may be granted. The Stock Plan authorizes the issuance of 3,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. At December 31, 2005, there were 287,471 shares still available to be granted under the Stock Plan.
The Executive Compensation Committee, comprised of three Directors who are not officers of the Company, determines compensation, including awards under the Stock Plan, for the Company’s executive officers. The Executive Compensation Committee has awarded restricted stock awards to certain key employees as part of their annual and long-term incentive compensation. The Company recognizes compensation cost for these fixed awards over the performance and/or vesting periods using either the straight-line method or the accelerated attribution method depending upon the specific incentive compensation program. During the years end December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company recorded $3.4 million, $3.6 million and $2.0 million, respectively, of compensation cost related to its various restricted stock incentive compensation awards.
In January and February 2006, the Executive Company’s Compensation Committee granted 52,904 and 32,429 restricted shares of common stock, respectively, to certain executive officers. The compensation expense for the restricted shares is calculated based on the closing prices of $66.13 and $70.16 on the respective January 11, 2006 and February 16, 2006 grant dates. Of the shares granted, 11,343 vest over a one-year period, 52,609 vest over a two-year period and 21,381 vest over a five-year period.
In February 2005, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 101,112 restricted shares of common stock to certain executive officers and key employees. Total compensation expense for the restricted shares is calculated based on the closing per share price of $41.35 on the February 23, 2005 grant date. Of the shares granted, 18,139 vest over a one-year period, 61,812 vest over a two-year period and 21,161 vest over a five-year period.
In February 2004, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 111,159 restricted shares of common stock to certain executive officers and key employees. Total compensation expense for the restricted shares is calculated based on the closing per share price of $34.85 on the February 10, 2004 grant date. Of the shares granted, 21,234 vest over a one-year period, 68,403 vest over a two-year period and 21,522 vest over a four-year period.
In February 2003, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 118,733 restricted shares of common stock to certain executive officers and key employees. Total compensation expense for the restricted shares is calculated based on the closing per share price of $21.63 on the February 10, 2003 grant date. Of the shares granted, 25,903 vested over a one-year period and 92,830 vest over a two-year period.
In March 2003, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee approved a special long-term compensation program for the Company’s executive officers. The program provided for cash compensation to be earned at December 31, 2005 if the Company attained certain performance measures based on annualized total stockholder returns on an absolute and relative basis. The amount payable for the absolute component was based upon the amount by which the annualized total return to stockholders over the period exceeded 10%. The targets for the relative component required the Company to obtain an annualized total return to stockholders that was at or above the 70th percentile of annualized total return to stockholders achieved by members of a pre-defined peer group during the same three-year period, and included additional incentives for annualized total return to stockholders that was at or above the 80th percentile. Compensation expense under this program was accounted
F-26
for using variable plan accounting. The Company estimated the amount to be paid based on the Company’s closing stock price at the end of each period, and recorded compensation expense equal to that portion of the total compensation applicable to the portion of the performance period that had elapsed through the end of the period. Under the absolute portion of the plan, for every $1 change in the Company’s stock price, the total payable over the three-year term of the plan changed by approximately $1.7 million. During the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company accrued approximately $47.3 million, $18.5 million and $5.9 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to this plan, which was included in general and administrative expenses. The total amount accrued relating to the plan was $71.7 million and $24.4 million as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In January 2006, the Executive Compensation Committee approved a cash award of $71.7 million, which represented the amount earned by the Company’s executive officers under the plan at December 31, 2005. The award was paid to the Company’s executive officers in January 2006 and was funded with borrowings under the Company’s Credit Facility.
Board Compensation
In May 2005, 2004 and 2003, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted an aggregate of 2,694, 3,684 and 3,945 restricted shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock to non-employee board members as part of the board members’ annual compensation. Compensation expense for the 2,694, 3,684 and 3,945 restricted shares is calculated based on the closing share price of $44.56, $32.59 and $25.38 on the respective grant dates, and is being amortized over the two-year vesting periods. In July 2003, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted 1,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock to the Company’s newly elected board member representing his initial equity award. Compensation expense for the 1,000 restricted shares is calculated based on the closing share price of $28.48 on the July 24, 2003 grant date and is being amortized over the four-year vesting period. The Company recorded compensation expense of approximately $122,000, $94,000 and $35,000 related to these restricted stock grants during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The restricted stock was granted under the Stock Plan in accordance with the Company’s Board of Directors compensation plan, as approved by the Board of Directors in May 2003.
Stock Options
At December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, an aggregate of 78,000, 110,901 and 214,714 options were exercisable for shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $24.41, $23.99 and $23.86, respectively. The weighted average exercise price of the options outstanding at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $24.41, $24.11 and $24.09, respectively, with weighted average remaining contractual lives of 3.5 years, 4.2 years and 4.9 years, respectively. The stock options vested at 33 1/3% per year over three years beginning on the first anniversary date of the grant and are exercisable at the market value on the date of the grant. The term of each option is ten years from the date of the grant. All stock options were fully vested at December 31, 2005.
F-27
The Company’s stock option activity is summarized as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Number of Options
| | | Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | | 1,240,599 | | | $ | 23.40 |
Granted | | — | | | | — |
Exercised | | (1,000,890 | ) | | | 23.24 |
Cancelled | | — | | | | — |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | | 239,709 | | | | 24.09 |
| |
|
| | | |
Granted | | — | | | | — |
Exercised | | (120,478 | ) | | | 24.06 |
Cancelled | | — | | | | — |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2004 | | 119,231 | | | | 24.11 |
| |
|
| | | |
Granted | | — | | | | — |
Exercised | | (41,231 | ) | | | 23.56 |
Cancelled | | — | | | | — |
| |
|
| | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 | | 78,000 | | | | 24.41 |
| |
|
| | | |
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company voluntarily adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, prospectively for all employee awards granted, modified, or settled after January 1, 2002 (see Note 2). Accordingly, the Company recorded approximately $4,000, $27,000 and $26,000 of compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This compensation expense relates to the Company’s grant of 25,000 stock options to the Company’s non-employee Directors, which occurred in February 2002.
16. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating leases—The Company has noncancelable ground lease obligations on the SeaTac Office Center in Seattle, Washington expiring December 2032, with an option to extend the lease for an additional 30 years; and Kilroy Airport Center in Long Beach, California with a lease period for Phases I, II, III and IV expiring in July 2084. On the Kilroy Airport Center and the SeaTac Office Center in Seattle, Washington ground leases, rentals are subject to adjustments every five years based on fair market value and the Consumer Price Index, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, the Company renegotiated the ground lease at Kilroy Airport Center, Phase IV in Long Beach, California. The Company leases this land, which is adjacent to the Company’s other properties at Kilroy Airport Center, Long Beach, for future development opportunities. The ground lease term was extended to July 2084 subject to the Company’s right to terminate this lease upon written notice to the landlord on or before October 2007. Should the Company elect not to terminate the lease, the ground lease obligation will be subject to a fair market rental adjustment upon the completion of a building on the premises or in October 2007, whichever occurs first, and at scheduled dates thereafter.
F-28
The minimum commitment under these ground leases at December 31, 2005 was as follows:
| | | |
Year Ending
| | (in thousands)
|
2006 | | $ | 1,668 |
2007 | | | 1,670 |
2008 | | | 1,673 |
2009 | | | 1,619 |
2010 | | | 1,582 |
Thereafter | | | 73,491 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 81,703 |
| |
|
|
Purchase Commitment—In December 2005, the Company entered into a contract to purchase a 25-acre land parcel in Carlsbad, California for $15.8 million. As of December 31, 2005, we had paid $500,000 of non-refundable deposits in connection with this transaction.
Other Contingencies—In October 2005, one of the Company’s industrial properties sustained damage due to a fire sprinkler rupture. As a result of the damage, the Company recorded a casualty loss of approximately $0.4 million during the fourth quarter of 2005 to write-off the carrying value of the damaged components. At December 31, 2005, the Company had received approximately $0.2 million in reimbursement from the Company’s insurance carrier, and accrued an additional $0.2 million receivable from the insurance carrier since the Company expects to be fully reimbursed for this loss. The Company anticipates the total insurance proceeds will exceed the carrying value of the damaged components; therefore, the Company expects to record a gain when the cash is received from the insurance carrier in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 30,Accounting for Involuntary Conversions of Nonmonetary Assets to Monetary Assets (“FIN 30”).
Litigation—Neither the Company nor any of the Company’s Properties are presently subject to any material litigation nor, to the Company’s knowledge, is any material litigation threatened against any of them which if determined unfavorably to the Company would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s cash flows, financial condition or results of operations. The Company is party to litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, none of which if determined unfavorably to the Company, individually or in the aggregate, is expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s cash flows, financial condition or results of operations.
Environmental Matters—The Company follows the policy of monitoring its Properties for the presence of hazardous or toxic substances. While there can be no assurance that a material environmental liability does not exist, the Company is not currently aware of any environmental liability with respect to the Properties that would have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, the Company is not aware of any environmental liability or any unasserted claim or assessment with respect to an environmental liability that the Company believes would require additional disclosure or the recording of a loss contingency.
17. Related-Party Transactions
As part of the Company’s marketing strategy, KSLLC previously had an agreement, which terminated in April 2003, with TradeWind Navigation, Inc., a company owned solely by John B. Kilroy, Sr., to charter a sailing vessel for 26 weeks during the year. The Company used the sailing vessel in its marketing efforts by sponsoring broker events. During the year ended December 31, 2003, KSLLC paid TradeWind Navigation, Inc. approximately $94,000 under this agreement.
F-29
18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts payable approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. The carrying amounts of the Company’s variable-rate secured debt and outstanding borrowings on the Credit Facility approximate fair value since the interest rates on these instruments are equivalent to rates currently offered to the Company (see Note 10).
For fixed-rate secured and unsecured debt, the Company estimates fair value by using discounted cash flow analyses based on borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. See Note 10 for further detail on the Company’s secured and unsecured debt and Note 11 for the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments. The following table sets forth the carrying value and the Company’s fair value of fixed-rate debt, derivative instruments and note receivable as of December 31, 2005 and 2004.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2005
| | December 31, 2004
|
| | Carrying Value
| | Fair Value
| | Carrying Value
| | Fair Value
|
| | (in millions) |
Fixed-rate debt | | $ | 550.8 | | $ | 568.4 | | $ | 574.4 | | $ | 599.2 |
Derivative instruments | | | 0.8 | | | 0.8 | | | 0.4 | | | 0.4 |
Note receivable | | | 11.2 | | | 11.5 | | | — | | | — |
19. Other Property Income
Significant Lease Termination Fees
Under the terms of Peregrine Systems, Inc.’s (“Peregrine”) plan of reorganization and in accordance with a settlement agreement approved by the bankruptcy court in July 2003, the Company received a payment in the third quarter of 2003 of approximately $18.3 million and was scheduled to receive four additional payments of approximately $750,000 each to be paid annually over the next four years resulting from Peregrine’s early termination of leases it had with the Company. In connection with the settlement agreement, the Company reduced its allowance for unbilled deferred rents by approximately $2.0 million for amounts specifically related to the terminated Peregrine leases and reversed a $0.5 million reserve previously charged to general and administrative expenses for costs the Company paid for the fifth building that was to be leased to Peregrine in the second quarter of 2003. The Company then recorded a net lease termination fee of $18.0 million in the third quarter of 2003 representing the $18.3 million payment received in the third quarter of 2003 plus the $2.6 million net present value of the payments to be received in the future, offset by $2.9 million of receivables and other costs and obligations associated with the leases. In addition, the Company increased its provision for bad debts by $2.6 million to reserve the portion of the lease termination fee that related to the future annual payments.
During the third quarter of both 2004 and 2005, the Company reversed approximately $750,000 of the provision for bad debts due to the collection of two of the four annual installment payments due under the settlement agreement. In December 2005, Peregrine was acquired by Hewlett-Packard Company; therefore, the Company reevaluated the allowance for bad debts related to the remaining future annual installments. As a result, the Company reversed the remaining allowance of approximately $1.3 million related to the two remaining lease termination payments through the provision for bad debts.
Under the terms of a previous tenant’s plan of reorganization, the Company received shares of stock in the reorganized company in satisfaction of the Company’s creditor’s claim under the lease. This tenant had previously defaulted on its lease in 2001 and filed for bankruptcy in 2002. The Company recorded a net lease termination fee of approximately $0.5 million in January 2004, representing the fair value of the stock on the date of receipt. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company sold all of the shares, in a series of open market transactions, at an additional net gain of approximately $0.1 million. This gain is included in interest and other income on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.
F-30
In January 2003, the Company recognized a $4.3 million net lease termination fee resulting from the early termination of a lease at an office property in San Diego, California, which encompassed approximately 68,000 rentable square feet. Subsequent to the termination of this lease, this property was moved to the Company’s redevelopment portfolio.
Other
In January 2005, the Company paid $1.8 million pursuant to a court approved settlement agreement related to a lease termination that occurred in 2001. The amount was previously recorded as a charge to other property income during the third quarter of 2004.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company recorded $1.9 million of other property income related to the same 2001 lease termination. The additional income had previously been reserved for financial reporting purposes until certain contingencies associated with the lease termination had been resolved.
20. Segment Disclosure
The Company’s reportable segments consist of the two types of commercial real estate properties for which management internally evaluates operating performance and financial results: Office Properties and Industrial Properties. The Company also has certain corporate level activities including legal administration, accounting, finance, and management information systems which are not considered separate operating segments.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based upon net operating income. Net operating income is defined as operating revenues (rental income, tenant reimbursements and other property income) less property and related expenses (property expenses, real estate taxes, ground leases and provisions for bad debts) and excludes other non-property income and expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, and corporate general and administrative expenses. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the Company’s summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2). There is no intersegment activity.
F-31
The following tables reconcile the Company’s segment activity to its consolidated results of operations and financial position as of and for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Office Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating revenues(1) | | $ | 205,116 | | | $ | 183,415 | | | $ | 185,269 | |
Property and related expenses | | | 52,895 | | | | 47,136 | | | | 43,876 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net operating income, as defined | | | 152,221 | | | | 136,279 | | | | 141,393 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Industrial Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating revenues(1) | | | 35,255 | | | | 33,360 | | | | 33,728 | |
Property and related expenses | | | 5,411 | | | | 5,146 | | | | 4,651 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net operating income, as defined | | | 29,844 | | | | 28,214 | | | | 29,077 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total Reportable Segments: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating revenues(1) | | | 240,371 | | | | 216,775 | | | | 218,997 | |
Property and related expenses | | | 58,306 | | | | 52,282 | | | | 48,527 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net operating income, as defined | | | 182,065 | | | | 164,493 | | | | 170,470 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Reconciliation to Consolidated Net Income Available for Common Stockholders: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total net operating income, as defined, for reportable segments | | | 182,065 | | | | 164,493 | | | | 170,470 | |
Unallocated other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expense) | | | 1,346 | | | | 727 | | | | (2,318 | ) |
Other unallocated expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 66,456 | | | | 34,021 | | | | 20,095 | |
Interest expense | | | 38,956 | | | | 33,678 | | | | 30,056 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 67,044 | | | | 58,243 | | | | 55,081 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before minority interests | | | 10,955 | | | | 39,278 | | | | 62,920 | |
Minority interests attributable to continuing operations | | | (5,100 | ) | | | (13,912 | ) | | | (20,519 | ) |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 27,964 | | | | 8,175 | | | | 7,715 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income | | | 33,819 | | | | 33,541 | | | | 50,116 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (349 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net income available for common stockholders | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
(1) | | All operating revenues are comprised of amounts received from third-party tenants. |
F-32
| | | | | | |
| | December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
|
| | (in thousands) |
Assets: | | | | | | |
Office Properties: | | | | | | |
Land, buildings and improvements, net | | $ | 1,186,344 | | $ | 1,198,309 |
Undeveloped land and construction in progress | | | 137,025 | | | 93,912 |
Total assets(1) | | | 1,422,584 | | | 1,382,778 |
| | |
Industrial Properties: | | | | | | |
Land, buildings and improvements, net | | | 214,005 | | | 198,353 |
Total assets(1) | | | 225,671 | | | 210,166 |
| | |
Total Reportable Segments: | | | | | | |
Land, buildings and improvements, net | | | 1,400,349 | | | 1,396,662 |
Undeveloped land and construction in progress | | | 137,025 | | | 93,912 |
Total assets(1) | | | 1,648,255 | | | 1,592,944 |
| | |
Reconciliation to Consolidated Assets: | | | | | | |
Total assets for reportable segments | | | 1,648,255 | | | 1,592,944 |
Other unallocated assets: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 3,881 | | | 4,853 |
Restricted cash | | | 703 | | | 332 |
Note receivable | | | 11,213 | | | |
Deferred financing costs, net | | | 5,256 | | | 5,849 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 5,166 | | | 5,046 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total consolidated assets | | $ | 1,674,474 | | $ | 1,609,024 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
(1) | | Includes land, buildings and improvements, undeveloped land and construction in progress, current receivables, deferred rent receivable and deferred leasing costs and other related intangible assets, all shown on a net basis. |
| | | | | | |
| | December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
|
| | (in thousands) |
Capital Expenditures:(1) | | | | | | |
Office Properties: | | | | | | |
Expenditures for development and redevelopment projects and undeveloped land | | $ | 57,742 | | $ | 35,338 |
Acquisition of operating properties and undeveloped land | | | 31,007 | | | 94,963 |
Capital expenditures and tenant improvements | | | 23,513 | | | 37,417 |
| | |
Industrial Properties: | | | | | | |
Acquisition of operating properties and undeveloped land | | | 24,709 | | | |
Capital expenditures and tenant improvements | | | 4,717 | | | 2,701 |
| | |
Total Reportable Segments: | | | | | | |
Expenditures for development and redevelopment projects and undeveloped land | | | 57,742 | | | 35,338 |
Acquisition of operating properties and undeveloped land | | | 55,716 | | | 94,963 |
Capital expenditures and tenant improvements | | | 28,320 | | | 40,118 |
(1) | | Total consolidated capital expenditures are equal to the same amounts disclosed for total reportable segments. |
F-33
21. Discontinued Operations
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets (“SFAS 144”), the net income and the net gain on dispositions of operating properties are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations as discontinued operations for all periods presented. For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, discontinued operations included the net income or loss, and the net gain on sale of the three office and three industrial buildings sold during the year ended December 31, 2005 (see Note 4) and one industrial building sold during the three months ended March 31, 2006 (see Note 27). For the year ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, discontinued operations also included the net income, the impairment loss and net gain or loss on sale of the one office and one industrial building sold in 2004 (see Note 4). For the year ended December 31, 2003, discontinued operations also included the net income and net gain or loss on sale of the seven office buildings sold in 2003 (see Note 4). In connection with the disposition of one of the buildings sold in 2003 and the building sold in 2006, the Company repaid approximately $8.0 million and approximately $1.3 million, respectively, in principal of mortgage loans partially secured by the properties. The related interest expense was allocated to discontinued operations. The following table summarizes the income and expense components that comprise discontinued operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
REVENUES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rental income | | $ | 2,119 | | | $ | 7,412 | | | $ | 11,000 | |
Tenant reimbursements | | | 299 | | | | 795 | | | | 1,216 | |
Other property income | | | 181 | | | | 693 | | | | 28 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total revenues | | | 2,599 | | | | 8,900 | | | | 12,244 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property expenses | | | 451 | | | | 1,623 | | | | 2,349 | |
Real estate taxes | | | 374 | | | | 846 | | | | 1,093 | |
Provision for bad debts | | | (7 | ) | | | 36 | | | | 93 | |
Interest expense | | | 197 | | | | 316 | | | | 541 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 747 | | | | 2,152 | | | | 2,918 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total expenses | | | 1,762 | | | | 4,973 | | | | 6,994 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations before net gain on dispositions of discontinued operations and minority interest | | | 837 | | | | 3,927 | | | | 5,250 | |
Net gain on dispositions of discontinued operations | | | 30,764 | | | | 6,148 | | | | 3,642 | |
Impairment loss on property held for sale | | | | | | | (726 | ) | | | | |
Minority interest in earnings of Operating Partnership attributable to discontinued operations | | | (3,637 | ) | | | (1,174 | ) | | | (1,177 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total income from discontinued operations | | $ | 27,964 | | | $ | 8,175 | | | $ | 7,715 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the total income from discontinued operations by the Company’s reportable segments:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
| | 2003
|
| | (in thousands) |
Reportable Segments: | | | | | | | | | |
Office Properties | | $ | 2,572 | | $ | 746 | | $ | 6,016 |
Industrial Properties | | | 25,392 | | | 7,429 | | | 1,699 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total income from discontinued operations | | $ | 27,964 | | $ | 8,175 | | $ | 7,715 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
F-34
22. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available for common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available for common stockholders by the sum of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period plus the assumed exercise of all dilutive securities. The Company does not consider common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership to be dilutive securities since the exchange of common limited partnership units into common stock is on a one for one basis and would not have any effect on diluted earnings per share. The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted per-share computations for net income for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
| |
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 5,855 | | | $ | 25,366 | | | $ | 42,401 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (9,608 | ) | | | (3,553 | ) | | | (349 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations available for common shareholders | | | (3,753 | ) | | | 21,813 | | | | 42,052 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 27,964 | | | | 8,175 | | | | 7,715 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net Income available for common shareholders—numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share | | $ | 24,211 | | | $ | 29,988 | | | $ | 49,767 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | | | 28,710,726 | | | | 28,244,459 | | | | 27,526,684 | |
Effective of dilutive securities—stock options and restricted shares | | | | | | | 177,568 | | | | 211,107 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares and common share equivalents outstanding | | | 28,710,726 | | | | 28,422,027 | | | | 27,737,791 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from continuing operations available for common stockholders | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.53 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.97 | | | | 0.29 | | | | 0.28 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income available for common stockholders | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.81 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| | | |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Loss) income from continuing operations available for common stockholders | | $ | (0.13 | ) | | $ | 0.77 | | | $ | 1.52 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.97 | | | | 0.29 | | | | 0.27 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income available for common stockholders | | $ | 0.84 | | | $ | 1.06 | | | $ | 1.79 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2005, the effect of the assumed exercise of the 78,000 outstanding stock options and the effect of the 155,309 unvested restricted shares of common stock were not included in the earnings per share calculation as their effect is antidilutive to the loss from continuing operations available for common stockholders.
F-35
At December 31, 2004 and 2003, Company employees and directors held no options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock that were antidilutive to the diluted earnings per share computation.
23. Tax Treatment of Distributions
The following table reconciles the dividends declared per common share to the dividends paid per common share during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Dividends declared per common share | | $ | 2.040 | | | $ | 1.980 | | | $ | 1.980 | |
Less: Dividends declared in the current year and paid in the following year | | | (0.510 | ) | | | (0.495 | ) | | | (0.495 | ) |
Add: Dividends declared in the prior year and paid in the current year | | | 0.495 | | | | 0.495 | | | | 0.495 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Dividends paid per common share | | $ | 2.025 | | | $ | 1.980 | | | $ | 1.980 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The income tax treatment for the dividends to common stockholders reportable for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 as identified in the table above, was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Shares
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
Ordinary income | | $ | 0.221 | | 10.90 | % | | $ | 1.154 | | 58.26 | % | | $ | 1.213 | | 61.26 | % |
Return of capital | | | 1.753 | | 86.55 | | | | 0.711 | | 35.90 | | | | 0.690 | | 34.84 | |
Capital gains(1) | | | 0.018 | | 0.88 | | | | 0.089 | | 4.48 | | | | 0.041 | | 2.07 | |
Unrecaptured section 1250 capital gains | | | 0.033 | | 1.67 | | | | 0.027 | | 1.36 | | | | 0.036 | | 1.83 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 2.025 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 1.980 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 1.980 | | 100.00 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(1) | | 2004 and 2005 Capital Gains are comprised entirely of 15% Rate Gains. 2003 Capital Gains are comprised of approximately $0.014 in Qualified 5-Year Gains and approximately $0.027 in Post May 5th Capital Gain Distributions. |
The income tax treatment for the dividends to Series E preferred stockholders reportable for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred Shares
| | 2005
| | | 2004
| |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1.575 | | 80.75 | % | | $ | 1.746 | | 91.04 | % |
Capital gains | | | 0.129 | | 6.63 | | | | 0.132 | | 6.87 | |
Unrecaptured section 1250 capital gains | | | 0.246 | | 12.62 | | | | 0.040 | | 2.09 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 1.950 | | 100.00 | % | | $ | 1.918 | | 100.00 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
The income tax treatment for the dividends to Series F preferred stockholders reportable for the year ended December 31, 2005 was as follows:
| | | | | | |
Preferred Shares
| | 2005
| |
Ordinary income | | $ | 1.421 | | 80.75 | % |
Capital gains | | | 0.117 | | 6.63 | |
Unrecaptured section 1250 capital gains | | | 0.222 | | 12.62 | |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | $ | 1.760 | | 100.00 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
|
F-36
24. Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
Summarized quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2005 Quarter Ended(1)
| |
| | March 31,
| | | June 30,
| | | September 30,
| | | December 31,
| |
| | (in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Revenues from continuing operations | | $ | 59,439 | | | $ | 60,233 | | | $ | 60,031 | | | $ | 60,667 | |
Net Operating Income from continuing operations(2) | | | 44,198 | | | | 45,079 | | | | 45,342 | | | | 47,445 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 10,326 | | | | 742 | | | | 596 | | | | (5,814 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | | 5,501 | | | | 24 | | | | 15,866 | | | | 6,568 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (2,402 | ) | | | (2,402 | ) | | | (2,402 | ) | | | (2,402 | ) |
Net income available for common stockholders | | | 13,424 | | | | (1,636 | ) | | | 14,071 | | | | (1,648 | ) |
Net income per share—basic | | | 0.47 | | | | (0.05 | ) | | | 0.49 | | | | (0.06 | ) |
Net income per share—diluted | | | 0.47 | | | | (0.05 | ) | | | 0.49 | | | | (0.06 | ) |
| |
| | 2004 Quarter Ended (1)
| |
| | March 31,
| | | June 30,
| | | September 30,
| | | December 31,
| |
| | (in thousands, except per share amounts) | |
Revenues from continuing operations | | $ | 52,747 | | | $ | 53,033 | | | $ | 54,102 | | | $ | 56,893 | |
Net Operating Income from continuing operations(2) | | | 39,954 | | | | 39,917 | | | | 41,727 | | | | 42,896 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | 5,777 | | | | 10,372 | | | | 5,224 | | | | 3,994 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 744 | | | | 893 | | | | 6,007 | | | | 530 | |
Preferred dividends | | | (785 | ) | | | (785 | ) | | | (785 | ) | | | (1,198 | ) |
Net income available for common stockholders | | | 5,735 | | | | 10,481 | | | | 10,446 | | | | 3,326 | |
Net income per share—basic | | | 0.20 | | | | 0.37 | | | | 0.37 | | | | 0.12 | |
Net income per share—diluted | | | 0.20 | | | | 0.37 | | | | 0.37 | | | | 0.12 | |
(1) | | The summation of the quarterly financial data may not equal the annual number reported on the consolidated statement of operations due to rounding differences. |
(2) | | See Note 20 for definition of Net Operating income. |
The quarterly financial information does not equal the amounts reported on the Company’s quarterly reports on Form 10-Q due to reclassification of net income (loss) to discontinued operations, in accordance with SFAS 144 (see Note 21).
25. Subsequent Events
On January 18, 2006, aggregate distributions of $16.6 million were paid to common stockholders and common unitholders of record on December 30, 2005.
In January 2006, the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee approved a cash award of $71.7 million, which represented the amount earned by the Company’s executive officers under the Company’s special long-term compensation program as of December 31, 2005 (see Note 15).
In January and February of 2006 the Company’s Executive Compensation Committee granted restricted shares of common stock to certain executive officers and key employees (see Note 15).
F-37
During January and February 2006, an aggregate 757,067 common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership were exchanged into shares of the Company’s common stock. Neither the Company nor the Operating Partnership received any proceeds from the issuance of the common stock to the common limited partnership unitholders.
On February 15, 2006, aggregate distributions of $0.8 million were paid to Series E preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006 for the period commencing on and including November 15, 2005 and ending on and including February 14, 2006.
On February 15, 2006, aggregate distributions of $1.6 million were paid to Series F preferred stockholders of record on January 31, 2006 for the period commencing on and including November 15, 2005 and ending on and including February 14, 2006.
On February 15, 2006, aggregate distributions of $1.4 million were paid to the Series A Preferred unitholders.
In 2003, one of the Company’s tenants, Brobeck, Phelger & Harrison, LLP (“Brobeck”), defaulted on its lease and the Company exercised its right to terminate the lease as a result of such default. Following the lease termination, certain creditors of Brobeck filed an involuntary bankruptcy petition against Brobeck and the bankruptcy court entered an order for relief under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Company has filed a proof of claim against Brobeck’s bankruptcy estate for its lease termination/rejection damages and in February 2006, the Company received a distribution of approximately $0.8 million in connection with the claim.
F-38
26. Schedule of Rental Property
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2005
| | | | | |
| | Initial Cost
| | Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition/ Improvement
| | Gross Amounts at Which Carried at Close of Period
| | Accumulated Depreciation
| | Date of Acquisition(A)/ Construction(C)(1)
| | | Net Rentable Square Feet
|
Property Location
| | Encumbrances
| | | Land
| | Buildings and Improvements
| | | Land
| | Building
| | Total
| | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
Office Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
23925 Park Sorrento Calabasas, California | | $ | 23,111 | (3) | | $ | 50 | | $ | 2,346 | | $ | 271 | | $ | 50 | | $ | 2,617 | | $ | 2,667 | | $ | 550 | | 2001 | (C) | | 11,789 |
23975 Park Sorrento Calabasas, California | | | (3 | ) | | | 765 | | | 17,720 | | | 2,281 | | | 765 | | | 20,001 | | | 20,766 | | | 4,870 | | 2001 | (C) | | 100,592 |
24025 Park Sorrento Calabasas, California | | | (3 | ) | | | 845 | | | 15,896 | | | 843 | | | 845 | | | 16,739 | | | 17,584 | | | 4,863 | | 2000 | (C) | | 102,264 |
26541 Agoura Road Calabasas, California | | | | | | | 1,979 | | | 9,630 | | | 3,919 | | | 1,979 | | | 13,549 | | | 15,528 | | | 4,888 | | 1997 | (A) | | 90,366 |
181/185 S. Douglas Street El Segundo, California | | | | | | | 525 | | | 4,687 | | | 4,930 | | | 628 | | | 9,514 | | | 10,142 | | | 5,649 | | 1978 | (C) | | 61,545 |
Kilroy Airport Center, El Segundo El Segundo, California | | | | | | | 6,141 | | | 69,195 | | | 33,038 | | | 6,141 | | | 102,233 | | | 108,374 | | | 69,672 | | 1983 | (C) | | 699,192 |
909 N. Sepulveda Blvd. El Segundo, California | | | | | | | 3,576 | | | 34,042 | | | 19,999 | | | 3,577 | | | 54,040 | | | 57,617 | | | 2,766 | | 2001 | (A) | | 241,607 |
999 N. Sepulveda Blvd. El Segundo, California | | | | | | | 1,407 | | | 34,326 | | | 7,889 | | | 1,407 | | | 42,215 | | | 43,622 | | | 2,942 | | 2002 | (C) | | 127,901 |
Kilroy Airport Center, Phase I Long Beach, California | | | | | | | | | | | | | 27,359 | | | | | | 27,359 | | | 27,359 | | | 7,552 | | 1997 | (A) | | 225,083 |
Kilroy Airport Center, Phase II Long Beach, California | | | | | | | | | | 47,387 | | | 17,261 | | | | | | 64,648 | | | 64,648 | | | 38,023 | | 1989 | (C) | | 395,480 |
Kilroy Airport Center, Phase III Long Beach, California | | | | | | | | | | 49,654 | | | 4,848 | | | | | | 54,502 | | | 54,502 | | | 16,015 | | 1999/2000 | (C) | | 328,502 |
Kilroy Airport Center, Phase IV (2) Long Beach, California | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,088 | | | | | | 2,088 | | | 2,088 | | | 1,764 | | | | | |
12200 W. Olympic Blvd. Los Angeles, California | | | | | | | 4,329 | | | 35,488 | | | 9,415 | | | 3,977 | | | 45,255 | | | 49,232 | | | 11,355 | | 2000 | (C) | | 150,302 |
12100 W. Olympic Blvd. Los Angeles, California | | | | | | | 352 | | | 45,611 | | | 11,912 | | | 9,633 | | | 48,242 | | | 57,875 | | | 3,834 | | 2002 | (C) | | 150,167 |
12312 W. Olympic Blvd. Los Angeles, California | | | | | | | 3,325 | | | 12,202 | | | 917 | | | 3,399 | | | 13,045 | | | 16,444 | | | 3,189 | | 1997 | (A) | | 78,000 |
1633 26th Street Santa Monica, California | | | | | | | 2,080 | | | 6,672 | | | 1,441 | | | 2,040 | | | 8,153 | | | 10,193 | | | 2,916 | | 1997 | (A) | | 44,915 |
2100 Colorado Avenue Santa Monica, California | | | 82,758 | (4) | | | 5,474 | | | 26,087 | | | 841 | | | 5,476 | | | 26,926 | | | 32,402 | | | 6,506 | | 1997 | (A) | | 94,844 |
3130 Wilshire Blvd. Santa Monica, California | | | | | | | 8,921 | | | 6,579 | | | 5,504 | | | 9,188 | | | 11,816 | | | 21,004 | | | 4,456 | | 1997 | (A) | | 88,338 |
501 Santa Monica Blvd. Santa Monica, California | | | (4 | ) | | | 4,547 | | | 12,044 | | | 2,634 | | | 4,551 | | | 14,674 | | | 19,225 | | | 4,015 | | 1998 | (A) | | 70,280 |
4175 E. La Palma Avenue Anaheim, California | | | | | | | 1,518 | | | 2,612 | | | 1,618 | | | 1,518 | | | 4,230 | | | 5,748 | | | 1,305 | | 1997 | (A) | | 43,263 |
8101 Kaiser Blvd Anaheim, California | | | | | | | 2,369 | | | 6,180 | | | 928 | | | 2,377 | | | 7,100 | | | 9,477 | | | 1,816 | | 1997 | (A) | | 60,177 |
601 Valencia Avenue Brea, California | | | | | | | 3,518 | | | 2,900 | | | 357 | | | 3,519 | | | 3,256 | | | 6,775 | | | 816 | | 1997 | (A) | | 60,891 |
603 Valencia Avenue Brea, California | | | | | | | 2,706 | | | 3,904 | | | 330 | | | 2,706 | | | 4,234 | | | 6,940 | | | 111 | | 2005 | (A) | | 45,900 |
9451 Toledo Way Irvine, California | | | | | | | | | | 869 | | | 1,202 | | | | | | 2,071 | | | 2,071 | | | 1,275 | | 1997 | (A) | | 27,200 |
111 Pacifica Irvine, California | | | (4 | ) | | | 5,165 | | | 4,653 | | | 1,988 | | | 5,166 | | | 6,640 | | | 11,806 | | | 2,175 | | 1997 | (A) | | 67,530 |
12340 El Camino Real San Diego, California | | | | | | | 4,201 | | | 13,896 | | | 6,703 | | | 4,201 | | | 20,599 | | | 24,800 | | | 1,999 | | 2002 | (C) | | 87,405 |
12348 High Bluff Drive San Diego, California | | | 76,639 | (5) | | | 1,629 | | | 3,096 | | | 2,063 | | | 1,629 | | | 5,159 | | | 6,788 | | | 2,198 | | 1999 | (C) | | 38,710 |
12390 El Camino Real San Diego, California | | | 31,000 | (6) | | | 3,453 | | | 11,981 | | | 1,184 | | | 3,453 | | | 13,165 | | | 16,618 | | | 3,259 | | 2000 | (C) | | 72,332 |
3579 Valley Centre Drive San Diego, California | | | 79,550 | (7) | | | 2,167 | | | 6,897 | | | 2,891 | | | 2,858 | | | 9,097 | | | 11,955 | | | 2,035 | | 1999 | (C) | | 52,375 |
F-39
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2005
| | | | | |
| | Initial Cost
| | Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition/ Improvement
| | | Gross Amounts at Which Carried at Close of Period
| | Accumulated Depreciation
| | Date of Acquisition(A)/ Construction(C)(1)
| | | Net Rentable Square Feet
|
Property Location
| | Encumbrances
| | | Land
| | Buildings and Improvements
| | | Land
| | Building
| | Total
| | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
3611 Valley Centre Drive San Diego, California | | (7 | ) | | 4,184 | | 19,352 | | 8,534 | | | 5,259 | | 26,811 | | 32,070 | | 5,143 | | 2000 | (C) | | 130,178 |
3661 Valley Centre Drive San Diego, California | | (7 | ) | | 4,038 | | 21,144 | | 5,907 | | | 4,725 | | 26,364 | | 31,089 | | 4,735 | | 2001 | (C) | | 129,752 |
3721 Valley Centre Drive, San Diego, California | | 33,407 | (8) | | 4,297 | | 18,967 | | 5,843 | | | 4,254 | | 24,853 | | 29,107 | | 2,099 | | 2002 | (C) | | 114,780 |
3811 Valley Centre Drive San Diego, California | | (7 | ) | | 3,452 | | 16,152 | | 14,020 | | | 4,457 | | 29,167 | | 33,624 | | 3,011 | | 2000 | (C) | | 112,067 |
12225/12235 El Camino Real San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 3,207 | | 18,176 | | 2,555 | | | 3,213 | | 20,725 | | 23,938 | | 4,018 | | 1998 | (A) | | 115,513 |
12400 High Bluff Drive San Diego, California | | | | | 15,167 | | 40,497 | | 5,985 | | | 15,167 | | 46,482 | | 61,649 | | 3,370 | | 2003 | (C) | | 208,464 |
6215/6220 Greenwich Drive San Diego, California | | 11,699 | (9) | | 4,796 | | 15,863 | | 8,225 | | | 5,148 | | 23,736 | | 28,884 | | 7,029 | | 1997 | (A) | | 212,214 |
15051 Avenue of Science San Diego, California | | | | | 2,888 | | 5,780 | | 5,508 | | | 2,888 | | 11,288 | | 14,176 | | 1,868 | | 2001 | (C) | | 70,617 |
15073 Avenue of Science San Diego, California | | | | | 2,070 | | 5,728 | | 1,470 | | | 2,070 | | 7,198 | | 9,268 | | 1,977 | | 2001 | (C) | | 46,759 |
15231 Avenue of Science San Diego, California | | | | | 2,233 | | 8,830 | | 1,028 | | | 2,233 | | 9,858 | | 12,091 | | 22 | | 2005 | (C) | | 65,867 |
15253 Avenue of Science San Diego, California | | | | | 1,548 | | 6,423 | | 475 | | | 1,548 | | 6,898 | | 8,446 | | 16 | | 2005 | (C) | | 37,405 |
15378 Avenue of Science San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 3,565 | | 3,796 | | 1,725 | | | 3,565 | | 5,521 | | 9,086 | | 1,402 | | 1998 | (A) | | 68,910 |
15435/15445 Innovation Drive San Diego, California | | | | | 4,286 | | 12,622 | | (38 | ) | | 4,092 | | 12,778 | | 16,870 | | 5,807 | | 2000 | (C) | | 103,000 |
13500/13520 Evening Creek Drive North San Diego, California | | | | | 15,161 | | 71,806 | | 1,042 | | | 15,161 | | 72,848 | | 88,009 | | 2,701 | | 2004 | (A) | | 281,830 |
4939 Directors Place San Diego, California | | 17,297 | (10) | | 2,225 | | 12,698 | | 4,181 | | | 2,198 | | 16,906 | | 19,104 | | 2,465 | | 2002 | (C) | | 60,662 |
4955 Directors Place San Diego, California | | (10 | ) | | 2,521 | | 14,122 | | 3,697 | | | 3,179 | | 17,161 | | 20,340 | | 4,084 | | 2000 | (C) | | 76,246 |
5005/5010 Wateridge Vista Drive San Diego, California | | | | | 7,106 | | 15,816 | | 4,976 | | | 9,335 | | 18,563 | | 27,898 | | 4,397 | | 1999 | (C) | | 172,778 |
10421 Pacific Center Court San Diego, California | | (4 | ) | | 2,926 | | 7,979 | | 16,074 | | | 2,926 | | 24,053 | | 26,979 | | 2,816 | | 1998 | (A) | | 79,871 |
10243 Genetic Center Drive San Diego, California | | (6 | ) | | 4,632 | | 19,549 | | (32 | ) | | 4,632 | | 19,517 | | 24,149 | | 3,268 | | 2001 | (C) | | 102,875 |
10390 Pacific Center Court San Diego, California | | | | | 3,267 | | 5,779 | | 7,501 | | | 3,267 | | 13,280 | | 16,547 | | 1,427 | | 2001 | (C) | | 68,400 |
6055 Lusk Avenue San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 3,935 | | 8,008 | | 21 | | | 3,942 | | 8,022 | | 11,964 | | 1,872 | | 1997 | (A) | | 93,000 |
6260 Sequence Drive San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 3,206 | | 9,803 | | 108 | | | 3,212 | | 9,905 | | 13,117 | | 2,297 | | 1997 | (A) | | 130,000 |
6290 Sequence Drive San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 2,403 | | 7,349 | | 17 | | | 2,407 | | 7,362 | | 9,769 | | 1,718 | | 1997 | (A) | | 90,000 |
6310 Sequence Drive San Diego, California | | (4 | ) | | 2,941 | | 4,946 | | (7 | ) | | 2,941 | | 4,939 | | 7,880 | | 1,311 | | 2000 | (C) | | 62,415 |
6340/6350 Sequence Drive San Diego, California | | (4 | ) | | 7,375 | | 22,126 | | 2,441 | | | 7,386 | | 24,556 | | 31,942 | | 6,615 | | 1998 | (A) | | 199,000 |
Pacific Corporate Center San Diego, California | | (4 | ) | | 14,979 | | 39,634 | | (5,892 | ) | | 12,052 | | 36,669 | | 48,721 | | 10,365 | | 1998 | (A) | | 332,542 |
5717 Pacific Center San Diego, California | | | | | 2,693 | | 6,280 | | 6,284 | | | 2,693 | | 12,564 | | 15,257 | | 613 | | 2001 | (C) | | 67,995 |
4690 Executive Drive San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 1,623 | | 7,926 | | 1,586 | | | 1,623 | | 9,512 | | 11,135 | | 2,102 | | 1999 | (A) | | 47,907 |
9455 Towne Center Drive San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | | | 3,936 | | 3,186 | | | 3,118 | | 4,004 | | 7,122 | | 1,103 | | 1998 | (A) | | 45,195 |
9785/9791 Towne Center Drive San Diego, California | | (5 | ) | | 4,536 | | 16,554 | | 46 | | | 4,546 | | 16,590 | | 21,136 | | 3,199 | | 1999 | (A) | | 126,000 |
F-40
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2005
| | | | | |
| | Initial Cost
| | Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition/ Improvement
| | Gross Amounts at Which Carried at Close of Period
| | Accumulated Depreciation
| | Date of Acquisition(A)/ Construction(C)(1)
| | | Net Rentable Square Feet
|
Property Location
| | Encumbrances
| | | Land
| | Buildings and Improvements
| | | Land
| | Building
| | Total
| | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
Kilroy Airport Center–Sea-Tac Seattle, Washington | | | | | | | | | | 25,993 | | | 23,970 | | | | | | 49,963 | | | 49,963 | | | 38,412 | | 1977 | (C) | | 532,430 |
5151-5155 Camino Ruiz Camarillo, California | | | | | | | 4,501 | | | 19,710 | | | 3,870 | | | 4,501 | | | 23,580 | | | 28,081 | | | 5,921 | | 1997 | (A) | | 265,372 |
2829 Townsgate Road Thousand Oaks, California | | | | | | | 5,248 | | | 8,001 | | | 2,545 | | | 5,248 | | | 10,546 | | | 15,794 | | | 3,114 | | 1997 | (A) | | 81,158 |
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TOTAL OFFICE PROPERTIES | | $ | 355,461 | | | $ | 218,051 | | $ | 1,007,899 | | $ | 313,505 | | $ | 234,069 | | $ | 1,305,386 | | $ | 1,539,455 | | $ | 353,111 | | | | | 7,948,152 |
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Industrial Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2031 E. Mariposa Avenue El Segundo, California | | $ | | | | $ | 132 | | $ | 867 | | $ | 3,105 | | $ | 132 | | $ | 3,972 | | $ | 4,104 | | $ | 3,556 | | 1954 | (C) | | 192,053 |
2270 E. El Segundo Blvd. El Segundo, California | | | | | | | 361 | | | 100 | | | 156 | | | 419 | | | 198 | | | 617 | | | 146 | | 1977 | (C) | | 6,362 |
1000 E. Ball Road Anaheim, California | �� | | | | | | 838 | | | 1,984 | | | 1,240 | | | 838 | | | 3,224 | | | 4,062 | | | 2,693 | | 1956 1974 | (C) (A) | | 100,000 |
1230 S. Lewis Road Anaheim, California | | | | | | | 395 | | | 1,489 | | | 2,482 | | | 395 | | | 3,971 | | | 4,366 | | | 3,053 | | 1982 | (C) | | 57,730 |
1250 N. Tustin Avenue Anaheim, California | | | 35,500 | (11) | | | 2,098 | | | 4,158 | | | 300 | | | 2,098 | | | 4,458 | | | 6,556 | | | 1,078 | | 1998 | (A) | | 84,185 |
3125 E. Coronado Street Anaheim, California | | | 80,867 | (12) | | | 3,669 | | | 4,341 | | | 245 | | | 3,669 | | | 4,586 | | | 8,255 | | | 1,078 | | 1997 | (A) | | 144,000 |
3130/3150 Miraloma Anaheim, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 3,335 | | | 3,727 | | | 19 | | | 3,335 | | | 3,746 | | | 7,081 | | | 922 | | 1997 | (A) | | 144,000 |
3250 E. Carpenter Avenue Anaheim, California | | | (11 | ) | | | | | | | | | 2,495 | | | | | | 2,495 | | | 2,495 | | | 698 | | 1998 | (C) | | 41,225 |
3340 E. La Palma Avenue Anaheim, California | | | (11 | ) | | | 67 | | | 1,521 | | | 4,989 | | | 67 | | | 6,510 | | | 6,577 | | | 4,893 | | 1966 | (C) | | 153,320 |
5115 E. La Palma Avenue Anaheim, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 2,462 | | | 6,675 | | | 4,502 | | | 2,464 | | | 11,175 | | | 13,639 | | | 2,935 | | 1997 | (A) | | 286,139 |
5325 E. Hunter Avenue Anaheim, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 1,728 | | | 3,555 | | | 1,077 | | | 1,728 | | | 4,632 | | | 6,360 | | | 1,023 | | 1997 | (A) | | 110,487 |
Anaheim Technology Center Anaheim, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 10,648 | | | 20,221 | | | 5,473 | | | 10,648 | | | 25,694 | | | 36,342 | | | 7,575 | | 2000 | (C) | | 597,145 |
La Palma Business Center Anaheim, California | | | | | | | 2,838 | | | 5,285 | | | 2,463 | | | 2,838 | | | 7,748 | | | 10,586 | | | 1,947 | | 1997 | (A) | | 145,481 |
Brea Industrial Complex Brea, California | | | (11 | ) | | | 1,263 | | | 13,927 | | | 397 | | | 1,263 | | | 14,324 | | | 15,587 | | | 3,658 | | 1997 | (A) | | 276,278 |
Brea Industrial-Lambert Road Brea, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 3,326 | | | 7,020 | | | 1,901 | | | 3,326 | | | 8,921 | | | 12,247 | | | 2,919 | | 2000 | (C) | | 178,811 |
1675 MacArthur Costa Mesa, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 2,076 | | | 2,114 | | | 153 | | | 2,076 | | | 2,267 | | | 4,343 | | | 562 | | 1997 | (A) | | 50,842 |
25202 Towne Center Drive Foothill Ranch, California | | | (12 | ) | | | 3,334 | | | 8,243 | | | 4,701 | | | 4,949 | | | 11,329 | | | 16,278 | | | 4,260 | | 1998 | (C) | | 303,533 |
12400 Industry Street Garden Grove, California | | | | | | | 943 | | | 2,110 | | | 35 | | | 943 | | | 2,145 | | | 3,088 | | | 547 | | 1997 | (A) | | 64,200 |
12681/12691 Pala Drive Garden Grove, California | | | | | | | 471 | | | 2,115 | | | 2,834 | | | 471 | | | 4,949 | | | 5,420 | | | 4,579 | | 1980 | (A) | | 84,700 |
F-41
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2005
| | | | | |
| | Initial Cost
| | Costs Capitalized Subsequent to Acquisition/ Improvement
| | | Gross Amounts at Which Carried at Close of Period
| | Accumulated Depreciation
| | Date of Acquisition(A)/ Construction(C)(1)
| | | Net Rentable Square Feet
|
Property Location
| | Encumbrances
| | | Land
| | Buildings and Improvements
| | | Land
| | Building
| | Total
| | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) |
7421 Orangewood Avenue Garden Grove, California | | | | | | | 612 | | | 3,967 | | | 1,726 | | | | 612 | | | 5,693 | | | 6,305 | | | 1,324 | | 1997 | (A) | | 82,602 |
Garden Grove Industrial Complex Garden Grove, California | | | | | | | 1,868 | | | 11,894 | | | 826 | | | | 1,868 | | | 12,720 | | | 14,588 | | | 3,329 | | 1997 | (A) | | 275,971 |
17150 Von Karman Irvine, California | | | | | | | 4,848 | | | 7,342 | | | 72 | | | | 4,848 | | | 7,414 | | | 12,262 | | | 1,885 | | 1997 | (A) | | 157,458 |
2055 S.E. Main Street Irvine, California | | | | | | | 772 | | | 2,343 | | | 148 | | | | 772 | | | 2,491 | | | 3,263 | | | 656 | | 1997 | (A) | | 47,583 |
9401 Toledo Way Irvine, California | | | | | | | 8,572 | | | 7,818 | | | (2,331 | ) | | | 5,665 | | | 8,394 | | | 14,059 | | | 2,066 | | 1997 | (A) | | 244,800 |
1951 E. Carnegie Santa Ana, California | | | (11 | ) | | | 1,830 | | | 3,630 | | | 1,381 | | | | 1,844 | | | 4,997 | | | 6,841 | | | 1,468 | | 1997 | (A) | | 100,000 |
2525 Pullman Santa Ana, California | | | | | | | 4,283 | | | 3,276 | | | 1,758 | | | | 4,283 | | | 5,034 | | | 9,317 | | | 645 | | 2002 | (A) | | 103,380 |
14831 Franklin Avenue Tustin, California | | | | | | | 1,112 | | | 1,065 | | | 270 | | | | 1,113 | | | 1,334 | | | 2,447 | | | 515 | | 1997 | (A) | | 36,256 |
2911 Dow Avenue Tustin, California | | | | | | | 1,124 | | | 2,408 | | | 519 | | | | 1,124 | | | 2,927 | | | 4,051 | | | 629 | | 1998 | (A) | | 51,410 |
10850 Via Frontera San Diego, California | | | | | | | 23,367 | | | 1,342 | | | | | | | 23,367 | | | 1,342 | | | 24,709 | | | 335 | | 2005 | (A) | | 303,000 |
3735 Imperial Highway Stockton, California | | | 1,454 | (13) | | | 764 | | | 10,747 | | | 135 | | | | 764 | | | 10,882 | | | 11,646 | | | 2,512 | | 1997 | (A) | | 164,540 |
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TOTAL INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES | | $ | 117,821 | | | $ | 89,136 | | $ | 145,284 | | $ | 43,071 | | | $ | 87,919 | | $ | 189,572 | | $ | 277,491 | | $ | 63,486 | | | | | 4,587,491 |
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TOTAL ALL PROPERTIES | | $ | 473,282 | | | $ | 307,187 | | $ | 1,153,183 | | $ | 356,576 | | | $ | 321,988 | | $ | 1,494,958 | | $ | 1,816,946 | | $ | 416,597 | | | | | 12,535,643 |
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(1) | | Represents date of construction or acquisition by the Company, or the Company’s Predecessor, the Kilroy Group. |
(2) | | These costs represent infrastructure costs incurred in 1989. |
(3) | | These properties secure a $23.1 million mortgage note. |
(4) | | These properties secure a $82.8 million mortgage note. |
(5) | | These properties secure a $76.6 million mortgage note. |
(6) | | These properties secure a $31.0 million mortgage note. |
(7) | | These properties secure a $79.6 million mortgage note. |
(8) | | These properties secure a $33.4 million mortgage note. |
(9) | | These properties secure a $11.7 million mortgage note. |
(10) | | These properties secure a $17.3 million mortgage note. |
(11) | | These properties secure a $35.5 million mortgage note. |
(12) | | These properties secure a $80.9 million mortgage note. |
(13) | | This property secures a $1.5 million mortgage note. |
The aggregate gross cost of property included above for federal income tax purposes, approximated $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2005.
F-42
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
The following table reconciles the historical cost of the total investment in real estate, net from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2005:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
|
| | 2005
| | 2004
| | | 2003
|
| | (in thousands) |
Land, building and improvements, beginning of year | | $ | 1,769,318 | | $ | 1,606,780 | | | $ | 1,585,302 |
Net additions during period—Acquisition, improvements, etc. (net of dispositions) | | | 47,628 | | | 162,538 | | | | 21,478 |
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Land, building and improvements, end of year | | | 1,816,946 | | | 1,769,318 | | | | 1,606,780 |
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Undeveloped land and construction in progress, beginning of year | | | 93,912 | | | 129,016 | | | | 106,365 |
Change in undeveloped land and construction in progress | | | 43,113 | | | (35,104 | ) | | | 22,651 |
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Undeveloped land and construction in progress, end of year | | | 137,025 | | | 93,912 | | | | 129,016 |
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Total investment in real estate, end of year | | $ | 1,953,971 | | $ | 1,863,230 | | | $ | 1,735,796 |
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The following table reconciles the accumulated depreciation from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2005:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended December 31,
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| | 2005
| | | 2004
| | | 2003
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Beginning of year | | $ | 372,656 | | | $ | 326,479 | | | $ | 282,240 | |
Net additions during the period | | | 56,139 | | | | 51,765 | | | | 48,909 | |
Dispositions of operating properties | | | (12,198 | ) | | | (5,588 | ) | | | (4,670 | ) |
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End of year | | $ | 416,597 | | | $ | 372,656 | | | $ | 326,479 | |
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27. Subsequent Dispositions
During the three months ended March 31, 2006, the Company sold the following property:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Location
| | Type
| | Month of Disposition
| | Number of Buildings
| | Rentable Square Feet
| | Sales Price (1)
|
| | | | | | | | | | ($ In millions) |
3735 Imperial Highway Stockton, CA. | | Industrial | | March | | 1 | | 164,540 | | $ | 17.0 |
(1) | | Amount was paid in cash. |
The Company has updated its historical consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 for discontinued operations that have resulted from the disposition of one operating property during the three months ended March 31, 2006 in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The revenues and expenses for this property have been reclassified to discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 to conform to the presentation in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006 (see Note 21).
F-43
KILROY REALTY CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Year ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Balance at Beginning of Period
| | Charged to Costs and Expenses or Rental Revenue
| | | Deductions
| | | Balance at End of Period
|
Allowance for Uncollectible Tenant Receivables | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended December 31, 2005—Allowance for uncollectible tenant receivables | | $ | 5,919 | | $ | (1,967 | ) | | $ | (1,077 | ) | | $ | 2,875 |
Year ended December 31, 2004—Allowance for uncollectible tenant receivables | | $ | 6,372 | | $ | (153 | ) | | $ | (300 | ) | | $ | 5,919 |
Year ended December 31, 2003—Allowance for uncollectible tenant receivables | | $ | 4,499 | | $ | 2,096 | | | $ | (223 | ) | | $ | 6,372 |
| | | | |
Allowance for Unbilled Deferred Rent | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Year ended December 31, 2005—Allowance for deferred rent | | $ | 6,572 | | $ | 1,316 | | | $ | 32 | | | $ | 7,920 |
Year ended December 31, 2004—Allowance for deferred rent | | $ | 5,667 | | $ | 1,080 | | | $ | (175 | ) | | $ | 6,572 |
Year ended December 31, 2003—Allowance for deferred rent | | $ | 5,987 | | $ | (320 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,667 |
F-44