None of the Agents, whether acting as the Company’s sales agent or as Forward Seller, is required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of shares of the Company’s common stock but each has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell, on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Sales Agreement, shares of the Company’s common stock on terms agreed upon by such Agent, the Company and, in the case of shares of the Company’s common stock offered through such Agent as Forward Seller, the relevant Forward Purchaser from time to time.
Under the terms of the Sales Agreement, the Company may also sell shares of the Company’s common stock to one or more of the Agents as principal, at a price per share to be agreed upon at the time of sale. If the Company sells shares of the Company’s common stock to one or more of the Agents as principal, the Company will enter into a separate terms agreement with such Agent or Agents, as the case may be, and the Company will describe the terms of the offering of those shares in a separate prospectus supplement. In any such sale to an Agent as principal, the Company may agree to pay the applicable Agent a commission or underwriting discount that may exceed 2.0% of the gross sales price per share of the Company’s common stock sold to such Agent, as principal. None of the Agents has any obligation to purchase shares of common stock from the Company and may elect whether or not to do so in its sole and absolute discretion.
The Sales Agreement contemplates that, in addition to the issuance and sale by the Company of shares of common stock to or through the Agents, the Company may enter into separate forward sale agreements (each, a “forward sale agreement” and, collectively, the “forward sale agreements”), each with Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Jefferies LLC, J. P. Morgan Securities LLC or RBC Capital Markets, LLC or one of their respective affiliates (in such capacity, each a “Forward Purchaser” and, collectively, the “Forward Purchasers”). If the Company enters into a forward sale agreement with any Forward Purchaser, the Company expects that such Forward Purchaser will attempt to borrow from third parties and sell, through the relevant Agent, acting as sales agent for such Forward Purchaser, shares of the Company’s common stock to hedge such Forward Purchaser’s exposure under such forward sale agreement. In this Current Report, an Agent, when acting as sales agent for the relevant Forward Purchaser, is referred to as, individually, a “Forward Seller” and, collectively, the “Forward Sellers”. Each Forward Purchaser will be either one of the Agents referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph or an affiliate of one of those Agents and, unless otherwise expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, references herein to the “related” or “relevant” Forward Purchaser mean, with respect to any Agent, the affiliate of such Agent that is acting as Forward Purchaser or, if applicable, such Agent acting in its capacity as Forward Purchaser. Only Agents that are, or are affiliated with, Forward Purchasers will act as Forward Sellers.
In no event will the aggregate gross sales price of shares of common stock sold by the Company to or through the Agents, acting as sales agents for the Company or as principal, and by the Forward Purchasers through the applicable Agents, acting as Forward Sellers in connection with any forward sale agreements, exceed $500 million.
The Company will initially not receive any proceeds from any sale of borrowed shares by a Forward Seller. The Company currently expects to fully physically settle each forward sale agreement, if any, with the relevant Forward Purchaser on one or more dates specified by the Company on or prior to the maturity date of such forward sale agreement, in which case the Company will expect to receive aggregate net cash proceeds at settlement equal to the number of shares of the Company’s common stock specified in such forward sale agreement multiplied by the relevant forward sale price. However, subject to certain exceptions, the Company may also elect, in its discretion, to cash settle or net share settle all or any portion of its obligations under any forward sale agreement, in which case the Company may not receive any proceeds (in the case of cash settlement) or will not receive any proceeds (in the case of net share settlement), and the Company may owe cash (in the case of cash settlement) or shares of the Company’s common stock (in the case of net share settlement) to the relevant Forward Purchaser.