The Fund did not have any open derivative instruments at November 30, 2024.
Affiliated Investments
At November 30, 2024, the value of the Fund's investment in funds that may be deemed to be affiliated was $8,281,539, which represents 2.0% of the Fund's net assets. Transactions in such investments by the Fund for the fiscal year to date ended November 30, 2024 were as follows:
Name | Value, beginning of period | Purchases | Sales proceeds | Net realized gain (loss) | Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | Value, end of period | Dividend income | Shares, end of period |
Short-Term Investmentsβ |
Liquidity Fund, Institutional Class(1) | $18,229,478 | $7,038,883 | $(16,986,822) | $ββ | $ββ | $8,281,539 | $128,491 | 8,281,539 |
(1) | Represents investment in Morgan Stanley Institutional Liquidity Funds - Government Portfolio. |
Fair Value Measurements
Under generally accepted accounting principles for fair value measurements, a three-tier hierarchy to prioritize the assumptions, referred to as inputs, is used in valuation techniques to measure fair value. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
β’ | Level 1 β quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
β’ | Level 2 β other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
β’ | Level 3 β significant unobservable inputs (including a fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
In cases where the inputs used to measure fair value fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level disclosed is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
At November 30, 2024, the hierarchy of inputs used in valuing the Fund'sΒ investments, which are carried at fairΒ value, were as follows:
Asset Descriptionβ | Level 1β | Level 2β | Level 3β | Totalβ |
Common Stocks: | Β | Β | Β | Β |
Communication Services | $ββ8,626,080 | $βββββββββ | $ββ | $ββ8,626,080 |
Consumer Discretionary | β10,739,194 | ββ2,386,703 | ββ | β13,125,897 |
Consumer Staples | ββ4,979,599 | ββ3,662,208 | ββ | ββ8,641,807 |
Energy | β10,262,598 | βββββββββ | ββ | β10,262,598 |
Financials | β23,827,726 | ββ2,706,443 | ββ | β26,534,169 |
Health Care | β14,769,410 | ββ4,599,838 | ββ | β19,369,248 |
Industrials | β20,852,306 | ββ3,494,955 | ββ | β24,347,261 |
Information Technology | β33,118,525 | ββ1,664,982 | ββ | β34,783,507 |
Materials | ββ2,900,301 | ββ1,498,478 | ββ | ββ4,398,779 |
Real Estate | ββ2,391,056 | βββββββββ | ββ | ββ2,391,056 |
Utilities | ββ4,725,659 | ββ1,060,432 | ββ | ββ5,786,091 |
Total Common Stocks | $137,192,454 | $21,074,039* | $ββ | $158,266,493 |
Exchange-Traded Funds | $125,727,263 | $βββββββββ | $ββ | $125,727,263 |
U.S. Treasury Obligations | βββββββββ | 117,299,217 | ββ | 117,299,217 |
Short-Term Investments: | Β | Β | Β | Β |
Affiliated Fund | ββ8,281,539 | βββββββββ | ββ | ββ8,281,539 |