Summary of loan portfolio by the Company's internal risk grading system | The following table stratifies the loans held for investment portfolio by the Company’s internal risk grading, and by year of origination, as of March 31, 2021: Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied Pass $ 124,225 $ 272,001 $ 501,036 $ 482,052 $ 278,439 $ 972,783 $ 10,779 $ — $ 2,641,315 Special mention — — 2,004 8,619 438 43,694 — — 54,755 Substandard — — 25,740 1,856 — 5,571 548 — 33,715 Multifamily Pass 405,022 1,005,928 1,626,859 791,365 629,525 834,458 1,426 — 5,294,583 Special mention — — 1,755 2,629 — 9,294 — — 13,678 Substandard — — — — 559 772 — — 1,331 Construction and land Pass 12,496 76,486 133,997 53,795 12,264 26,377 1,043 — 316,458 SBA secured by real estate Pass — — 7,409 8,991 15,383 12,485 — — 44,268 Special mention — 498 1,033 1,161 1,002 1,124 — — 4,818 Substandard — — 1,168 2,365 1,091 2,671 — — 7,295 Total investor loans secured by real estate 541,743 1,354,913 2,301,001 1,352,833 938,701 1,909,229 13,796 — 8,412,216 Business loans secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied Pass 108,753 283,401 373,667 280,703 304,938 638,844 8,946 — 1,999,252 Special mention — 2,190 — 3,792 3,045 4,319 — — 13,346 Substandard — — — 4,143 5,884 7,109 250 — 17,386 Franchise real estate secured Pass 23,192 43,635 71,269 62,905 81,819 52,837 — — 335,657 Special mention — 878 1,650 2,620 — — — — 5,148 SBA secured by real estate Pass 510 3,237 7,587 12,262 13,155 27,937 — — 64,688 Special mention — — — 1,186 — 1,175 — — 2,361 Substandard — — — 161 2,111 4,646 — — 6,918 Total loans secured by business real estate 132,455 333,341 454,173 367,772 410,952 736,867 9,196 — 2,444,756 Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Commercial Loans Commercial and industrial Pass 62,622 112,135 272,585 142,706 195,658 112,930 694,022 1,699 1,594,357 Special mention — 655 — 2,219 177 1,460 16,377 — 20,888 Substandard — 1,389 2,936 3,619 218 3,622 29,069 — 40,853 Franchise non-real estate secured Pass 15,398 27,216 138,064 86,988 43,294 50,126 1,361 — 362,447 Special mention — — 7,028 1,984 216 2,605 — — 11,833 Substandard — — 2,071 3,637 18,181 872 — — 24,761 SBA non-real estate secured Pass 72 422 2,212 1,511 2,816 4,337 — — 11,370 Special mention — — — — 1,456 — — — 1,456 Substandard — — 81 353 270 686 692 — 2,082 Total commercial loans 78,092 141,817 424,977 243,017 262,286 176,638 741,521 1,699 2,070,047 Retail Loans Single family residential Pass 6,582 7,624 4,349 10,708 11,169 120,675 22,662 — 183,769 Substandard — — — — — 280 — — 280 Consumer loans Pass 2 47 101 35 22 3,998 2,073 — 6,278 Substandard — — 7 — — 39 — — 46 Total retail loans 6,584 7,671 4,457 10,743 11,191 124,992 24,735 — 190,373 Totals gross loans $ 758,874 $ 1,837,742 $ 3,184,608 $ 1,974,365 $ 1,623,130 $ 2,947,726 $ 789,248 $ 1,699 $ 13,117,392 The following table stratifies the loans held for investment portfolio by the Company’s internal risk grading, and by year of origination, as of December 31, 2020: Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied Pass $ 265,901 $ 541,994 $ 440,351 $ 287,580 $ 279,238 $ 791,477 $ 11,114 $ — $ 2,617,655 Special mention — — 6,669 437 2,516 29,738 — — 39,360 Substandard — 9,732 2,045 — 516 5,218 559 — 18,070 Multifamily Pass 1,027,644 1,677,716 899,123 665,939 354,859 531,287 420 — 5,156,988 Special mention — 1,758 2,630 — 8,649 — — — 13,037 Substandard — — — 559 772 — — — 1,331 Construction and land Pass 57,309 144,759 73,313 18,625 20,531 6,672 784 — 321,993 SBA secured by real estate Pass — 8,306 9,029 13,418 6,305 7,696 — — 44,754 Special mention 496 1,032 1,159 1,000 373 306 — — 4,366 Substandard — 1,220 2,959 1,091 400 2,541 — — 8,211 Total investor loans secured by real estate 1,351,350 2,386,517 1,437,278 988,649 674,159 1,374,935 12,877 — 8,225,765 Business loans secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied Pass 293,324 409,758 332,672 327,475 225,098 469,704 14,268 246 2,072,545 Special mention 2,190 15,917 3,802 — 4,153 201 — — 26,263 Substandard — — 3,636 4,214 1,169 5,973 250 — 15,242 Franchise real estate secured Pass 44,413 81,438 66,241 96,999 24,673 27,020 — — 340,784 Special mention 878 1,650 2,652 — — — — — 5,180 Substandard — — — — 1,968 — — — 1,968 SBA secured by real estate Pass 3,253 7,637 12,608 16,058 8,488 23,624 — — 71,668 Special mention — — 1,200 — 137 — — — 1,337 Substandard — — 184 1,987 1,376 3,043 — — 6,590 Total loans secured by business real estate 344,058 516,400 422,995 446,733 267,062 529,565 14,518 246 2,541,577 Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Commercial Loans Commercial and industrial Pass 127,082 260,368 159,001 210,163 51,800 82,291 801,752 9,315 1,701,772 Special mention 735 — 2,331 185 1,320 243 17,890 37 22,741 Substandard — 3,310 2,737 610 1,333 2,446 32,858 1,027 44,321 Franchise non-real estate secured Pass 27,607 164,025 94,494 46,174 40,829 27,745 1,361 502 402,737 Special mention — 7,267 2,037 230 480 2,321 — — 12,335 Substandard — 6,690 3,706 18,425 700 204 — — 29,725 SBA non-real estate secured Pass 407 2,257 1,558 2,674 610 4,449 — 259 12,214 Special mention — — — 1,574 — — — — 1,574 Substandard — 83 357 282 340 400 707 — 2,169 Total commercial loans 155,831 444,000 266,221 280,317 97,412 120,099 854,568 11,140 2,229,588 Retail Loans Single family residential Pass 10,794 7,714 13,982 14,039 33,968 124,248 27,172 — 231,917 Substandard — — — — — 657 — — 657 Consumer loans Pass 52 112 37 25 2 3,145 3,508 — 6,881 Substandard — 7 — — — 41 — — 48 Total retail loans 10,846 7,833 14,019 14,064 33,970 128,091 30,680 — 239,503 Totals gross loans $ 1,862,085 $ 3,354,750 $ 2,140,513 $ 1,729,763 $ 1,072,603 $ 2,152,690 $ 912,643 $ 11,386 $ 13,236,433 The following tables present PD bands for commercial real estate and commercial loan segments of the loan portfolio as of the dates indicated. Commercial Real Estate Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied 0% - 5.00% $ 124,225 $ 244,225 $ 447,464 $ 445,435 $ 223,077 $ 927,154 $ 10,779 $ — $ 2,422,359 >5.00% - 10.00% — 25,477 9,581 14,151 12,408 73,255 — — 134,872 Greater than 10% — 2,299 71,735 32,941 43,392 21,639 548 — 172,554 Multifamily 0% - 5.00% 372,435 946,666 1,564,508 763,445 611,026 812,130 1,426 — 5,071,636 >5.00% - 10.00% 32,587 5,858 51,975 17,181 6,602 17,328 — — 131,531 Greater than 10% — 53,404 12,131 13,368 12,456 15,066 — — 106,425 Construction and Land 0% - 5.00% 12,496 65,447 28,996 1,425 4,081 5,139 1,043 — 118,627 >5.00% - 10.00% — 7,462 45,561 — 3,785 71 — — 56,879 Greater than 10% — 3,577 59,440 52,370 4,398 21,167 — — 140,952 SBA secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% — 498 9,508 12,517 17,476 15,942 — — 55,941 >5.00% - 10.00% — — — — — — — — — Greater than 10% — — 102 — — 338 — — 440 Total investor loans secured by real estate 541,743 1,354,913 2,301,001 1,352,833 938,701 1,909,229 13,796 — 8,412,216 Business loans secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied 0% - 5.00% 108,753 274,558 358,652 251,081 274,570 588,999 8,946 — 1,865,559 >5.00% - 10.00% — 11,033 15,015 31,674 30,254 51,484 — — 139,460 Greater than 10% — — — 5,883 9,043 9,789 250 — 24,965 Franchise real estate secured 0% - 5.00% 23,192 36,483 69,701 58,245 80,716 36,800 — — 305,137 >5.00% - 10.00% — 7,588 3,218 7,280 1,103 16,037 — — 35,226 Greater than 10% — 442 — — — — — — 442 SBA secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% 510 3,237 7,517 11,357 11,448 21,384 — — 55,453 >5.00% - 10.00% — — 70 905 1,694 6,502 — — 9,171 Greater than 10% — — — 1,347 2,124 5,872 — — 9,343 Total business loans secured by real estate 132,455 333,341 454,173 367,772 410,952 736,867 9,196 — 2,444,756 Commercial Real Estate Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Commercial Loans Commercial and industrial 0% - 5.00% 61,115 76,872 223,574 101,069 182,673 90,115 316,224 1,113 1,052,755 >5.00% - 10.00% 1,507 28,732 31,098 25,613 10,383 16,090 305,405 101 418,929 Greater than 10% — 8,575 20,849 21,862 2,997 11,807 117,839 485 184,414 Franchise non-real estate secured 0% - 5.00% 15,398 21,160 102,790 78,320 34,932 31,020 — — 283,620 >5.00% - 10.00% — 6,056 35,273 8,527 8,362 18,588 — — 76,806 Greater than 10% — — 9,100 5,762 18,397 3,995 1,361 — 38,615 SBA not secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% 72 422 2,212 1,021 1,299 3,230 — — 8,256 >5.00% - 10.00% — — — 490 1,518 1,102 — — 3,110 Greater than 10% — — 81 353 1,725 691 692 — 3,542 Total commercial loans $ 78,092 $ 141,817 $ 424,977 $ 243,017 $ 262,286 $ 176,638 $ 741,521 $ 1,699 $ 2,070,047 Commercial Real Estate Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied 0% - 5.00% $ 261,885 $ 491,522 $ 431,791 $ 266,942 $ 254,527 $ 763,101 $ 11,114 $ — $ 2,480,882 >5.00% - 10.00% 4,016 34,360 5,794 10,558 16,961 33,734 — — 105,423 Greater than 10% — 25,844 11,480 10,517 10,782 29,598 559 — 88,780 Multifamily 0% - 5.00% 950,089 1,610,011 878,233 634,268 349,549 516,452 — — 4,938,602 >5.00% - 10.00% 38,892 59,500 12,181 19,751 10,917 13,606 — — 154,847 Greater than 10% 38,663 9,963 11,339 12,479 3,814 1,229 420 — 77,907 Construction and Land 0% - 5.00% 55,785 40,860 4,604 11,238 — 6,412 784 — 119,683 >5.00% - 10.00% 1,123 41,046 9,197 3,601 — 260 — — 55,227 Greater than 10% 401 62,853 59,512 3,786 20,531 — — — 147,083 SBA secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% 496 10,400 12,558 14,497 7,078 10,032 — — 55,061 >5.00% - 10.00% — — — 1,012 — — — — 1,012 Greater than 10% — 158 589 — — 511 — — 1,258 Total investor loans secured by real estate 1,351,350 2,386,517 1,437,278 988,649 674,159 1,374,935 12,877 — 8,225,765 Commercial Real Estate Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Business loans secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied 0% - 5.00% 286,745 367,269 274,512 295,809 202,282 422,614 10,393 246 1,859,870 >5.00% - 10.00% 8,769 42,310 60,222 28,421 23,875 44,855 3,875 — 212,327 Greater than 10% — 16,096 5,376 7,459 4,263 8,409 250 — 41,853 Franchise real estate secured 0% - 5.00% 37,262 79,926 65,619 96,672 19,046 22,927 — — 321,452 >5.00% - 10.00% 7,587 1,650 3,274 327 5,627 4,093 — — 22,558 Greater than 10% 442 1,512 — — 1,968 — — — 3,922 SBA secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% 3,253 7,637 11,840 15,069 5,707 18,742 — — 62,248 >5.00% - 10.00% — — 768 989 2,780 4,882 — — 9,419 Greater than 10% — — 1,384 1,987 1,514 3,043 — — 7,928 Total business loans secured by real estate 344,058 516,400 422,995 446,733 267,062 529,565 14,518 246 2,541,577 Commercial Loans Commercial and industrial 0% - 5.00% 70,233 205,395 99,178 193,046 36,957 62,682 394,124 5,051 1,066,666 >5.00% - 10.00% 49,883 50,743 35,813 13,427 12,922 13,948 322,123 2,469 501,328 Greater than 10% 7,701 7,540 29,078 4,485 4,574 8,350 136,253 2,859 200,840 Franchise non-real estate secured 0% - 5.00% 21,409 145,392 88,171 38,010 21,956 23,479 — 502 338,919 >5.00% - 10.00% 6,198 15,754 5,454 8,164 18,415 3,626 — — 57,611 Greater than 10% — 16,836 6,612 18,655 1,638 3,165 1,361 — 48,267 SBA not secured by real estate 0% - 5.00% 407 2,257 910 1,078 441 2,782 — — 7,875 >5.00% - 10.00% — — 648 1,596 169 1,652 — 259 4,324 Greater than 10% — 83 357 1,856 340 415 707 — 3,758 Total commercial loans $ 155,831 $ 444,000 $ 266,221 $ 280,317 $ 97,412 $ 120,099 $ 854,568 $ 11,140 $ 2,229,588 Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total March 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied 55% and below $ 64,538 $ 130,003 $ 213,339 $ 220,420 $ 130,687 $ 709,045 $ 10,779 — $ 1,478,811 >55-65% 31,752 116,313 197,381 105,577 130,405 266,760 548 — 848,736 >65-75% 27,935 25,685 97,297 153,854 13,411 44,463 — — 362,645 Greater than 75% — — 20,763 12,676 4,374 1,780 — — 39,593 Multifamily 55% and below 59,772 219,912 344,043 261,109 231,004 356,028 1,426 — 1,473,294 >55-65% 173,282 389,105 716,453 359,851 211,357 328,477 — — 2,178,525 >65-75% 169,340 396,911 553,451 162,499 185,854 155,480 — — 1,623,535 Greater than 75% 2,628 — 14,667 10,535 1,869 4,539 — — 34,238 Construction and land 55% and below 12,496 76,486 106,181 27,368 12,264 26,377 1,043 — 262,215 >55-65% — — 19,603 18,590 — — — — 38,193 >65-75% — — 8,213 7,837 — — — — 16,050 Greater than 75% — — — — — — — — — SBA secured by real estate 55% and below — — 102 645 669 1,088 — — 2,504 >55-65% — — 2,420 1,633 3,991 5,449 — — 13,493 >65-75% — — 3,888 4,641 3,477 6,619 — — 18,625 Greater than 75% — 498 3,200 5,598 9,339 3,124 — — 21,759 Total investor loans secured by real estate 541,743 1,354,913 2,301,001 1,352,833 938,701 1,909,229 13,796 — 8,412,216 Business loan secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied 55% and below 41,757 100,507 148,303 122,790 173,168 433,778 9,196 — 1,029,499 >55-65% 28,552 64,442 75,112 87,262 101,484 131,991 — — 488,843 >65-75% 17,278 71,694 143,725 72,734 25,938 63,635 — — 395,004 Greater than 75% 21,166 48,948 6,527 5,852 13,277 20,868 — — 116,638 Franchise real estate secured 55% and below 1,884 20,715 9,853 15,109 13,479 25,410 — — 86,450 >55-65% — 2,666 9,905 14,514 14,248 7,615 — — 48,948 >65-75% 11,298 15,452 42,286 17,909 14,740 16,607 — — 118,292 Greater than 75% 10,010 5,680 10,875 17,993 39,352 3,205 — — 87,115 SBA secured by real estate 55% and below 510 1,813 1,601 5,265 5,442 16,620 — — 31,251 >55-65% — 247 512 1,740 999 8,073 — — 11,571 >65-75% — 263 3,129 1,293 3,695 4,824 — — 13,204 Greater than 75% — 914 2,345 5,311 5,130 4,241 — — 17,941 Total business loans secured by real estate $ 132,455 $ 333,341 $ 454,173 $ 367,772 $ 410,952 $ 736,867 $ 9,196 $ — $ 2,444,756 Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Investor loans secured by real estate CRE non-owner-occupied 55% and below $ 138,007 $ 229,272 $ 182,385 $ 136,355 $ 189,848 $ 588,230 $ 11,114 $ — $ 1,475,211 >55-65% 101,434 217,210 92,015 130,024 78,470 204,161 559 — 823,873 >65-75% 26,460 102,494 169,878 18,876 13,952 29,506 — — 361,166 Greater than 75% — 2,750 4,787 2,762 — 4,536 — — 14,835 Multifamily 55% and below 218,833 345,519 294,464 233,997 84,530 269,906 — — 1,447,249 >55-65% 381,737 731,408 381,282 215,170 152,066 189,151 420 — 2,051,234 >65-75% 427,074 583,078 215,389 215,452 127,684 66,457 — — 1,635,134 Greater than 75% — 19,469 10,618 1,879 — 5,773 — — 37,739 Construction and land 55% and below 57,309 105,308 36,068 18,625 20,531 6,672 784 — 245,297 >55-65% — 36,113 23,770 — — — — — 59,883 >65-75% — 3,338 13,475 — — — — — 16,813 Greater than 75% — — — — — — — — — SBA secured by real estate 55% and below — 2,066 649 673 317 778 — — 4,483 >55-65% — 2,427 1,639 4,008 879 4,354 — — 13,307 >65-75% — 3,897 3,882 3,482 4,519 1,884 — — 17,664 Greater than 75% 496 2,168 6,977 7,346 1,363 3,527 — — 21,877 Total investor loans secured by real estate 1,351,350 2,386,517 1,437,278 988,649 674,159 1,374,935 12,877 — 8,225,765 Business loan secured by real estate CRE owner-occupied 55% and below 96,803 160,605 157,868 179,791 131,795 328,188 14,518 246 1,069,814 >55-65% 72,044 91,028 98,176 94,712 65,120 90,548 — — 511,628 >65-75% 71,692 152,920 79,106 43,832 31,303 31,493 — — 410,346 Greater than 75% 54,975 21,122 4,960 13,354 2,202 25,649 — — 122,262 Franchise real estate secured 55% and below 20,801 10,470 13,864 20,956 9,189 16,213 — — 91,493 >55-65% 2,689 9,955 16,001 19,102 6,855 2,333 — — 56,935 >65-75% 19,349 51,719 23,258 9,153 10,597 7,236 — — 121,312 Greater than 75% 2,452 10,944 15,770 47,788 — 1,238 — — 78,192 SBA secured by real estate 55% and below 1,825 1,626 5,332 5,495 3,615 13,582 — — 31,475 >55-65% 246 513 1,795 1,094 3,586 5,448 — — 12,682 >65-75% 264 3,142 1,515 3,968 1,586 4,043 — — 14,518 Greater than 75% 918 2,356 5,350 7,488 1,214 3,594 — — 20,920 Total business loans secured by real estate $ 344,058 $ 516,400 $ 422,995 $ 446,733 $ 267,062 $ 529,565 $ 14,518 $ 246 $ 2,541,577 The following tables present the FICO bands, at origination, for the retail segment of the loan portfolio as of the dates indicated: Term Loans by Vintage 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total (Dollars in thousands) March 31, 2021 Retail Loans Single family residential Greater than 740 $ 6,582 $ 7,624 $ 3,480 $ 10,341 $ 6,559 $ 78,694 $ 15,850 — $ 129,130 >680 - 740 — — 869 367 4,119 14,654 5,915 — 25,924 >580 - 680 — — — — 491 9,561 863 — 10,915 Less than 580 — — — — — 18,046 34 — 18,080 Consumer loans Greater than 740 2 47 63 30 19 3,476 531 — 4,168 >680 - 740 — — 32 5 3 459 1,461 — 1,960 >580 - 680 — — 13 — — 90 57 — 160 Less than 580 — — — — — 12 24 — 36 Total retail loans $ 6,584 $ 7,671 $ 4,457 $ 10,743 $ 11,191 $ 124,992 $ 24,735 $ — $ 190,373 Term Loans by Vintage 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior Revolving Revolving Converted to Term During the Period Total (Dollars in thousands) December 31, 2020 Retail Loans Single family residential Greater than 740 $ 10,794 $ 6,531 $ 12,679 $ 8,846 $ 28,222 $ 81,838 $ 19,588 — $ 168,498 >680 - 740 — 1,183 1,303 4,732 2,614 15,624 6,685 — 32,141 >580 - 680 — — — 461 3,132 7,473 864 — 11,930 Less than 580 — — — — — 19,970 35 — 20,005 Consumer loans Greater than 740 52 69 31 22 1 2,609 2,198 — 4,982 >680 - 740 — 35 6 3 — 469 1,227 — 1,740 >580 - 680 — 15 — — 1 95 56 — 167 Less than 580 — — — — — 13 27 — 40 Total retail loans $ 10,846 $ 7,833 $ 14,019 $ 14,064 $ 33,970 $ 128,091 $ 30,680 $ — $ 239,503 |