Hamilton, Bermuda, February 28, 2017 - Golden Ocean Group Limited (NASDAQ: GOGL / OSE: GOGL) (the "Company" or "Golden Ocean"), a leading dry bulk shipping company, today announced its results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016.
Highlights
· | Reports net income of $6.5 million and earnings per share of $0.06 for the fourth quarter of 2016, an improvement of $33.2 million compared with a net loss of $26.7 million and a loss per share of $0.25 for the third quarter of 2016. |
· | Adjusted EBITDA1 in the fourth quarter was $24.2 million compared with $8.6 million in the third quarter of 2016. |
· | Reports net loss of $127.7 million and a loss per share of $1.34 for the full year 2016 compared with a net loss of $220.8 million and a loss per share of $7.3 in 2015. |
· | Took delivery of the Capesize newbuilding Front Mediterranean and immediately sold and delivered the vessel to its new owner, resulting in net positive cash flow of $12.7 million in the fourth quarter. |
· | Reached agreement with shipyards to defer delivery of ten newbuildings and achieved aggregate price reductions of $15.3 million. |
· | Took delivery of two Ultramax newbuildings, Golden Virgo and Golden Libra and two Capesize newbuildings, Golden Surabaya and Golden Savanna subsequent to the end of the fourth quarter. |
Birgitte Ringstad Vartdal, Chief Executive Officer of Golden Ocean Management AS commented:
"Freight rates improved during the fourth quarter as the dry bulk shipping market saw increased demand, combined with port congestion and a tight Atlantic market. The quarter was also characterized by rate volatility, which could be an early sign of a recovering market. Our results improved in the fourth quarter, and better rates will also have a positive impact on our results for the first quarter of 2017. Against this market backdrop, we continued to execute on our strategic plan by achieving further deferrals of vessel deliveries and securing price reductions related to the deferred newbuildings."
Per Heiberg, Chief Financial Officer of Golden Ocean Management AS, added:
"As earnings have strengthened and are now above the levels anticipated in our first quarter 2016 restructuring, we expect that a cash sweep will be triggered in the second quarter of 2017. Given our significant leverage to an improving market, any sustained period of market strength will allow us to begin to deleverage the Company's balance sheet."
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results
The Company reports net income of $6.5 million and earnings per share of $0.06 for the fourth quarter compared with a net loss of $26.7 million and a loss per share of $0.25 for the third quarter.
Net operating income of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter improved by $17.8 million compared with the prior quarter, driven by an increase in our average daily vessel earnings (or time charter equivalent income, or "TCE"2). Operating revenues of $86.2 million increased by $15.2 million in the fourth quarter compared to the prior quarter as the Company achieved higher freight rates in an improved market environment. Voyage expenses decreased by $4.2 million compared with the prior quarter, mainly due to a relative increase in time charter activity. Ship operating expenses of $27.2 million decreased slightly compared with the prior quarter following two dry dockings completed in the prior quarter and no dry dockings in the fourth quarter. Charterhire expenses of $14.3 million increased by $1.8 million in the fourth quarter mainly due to slightly higher short term charter-in activity. Administrative and depreciation expenses were overall stable between quarters.
1Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. A reconciliation of the differences between the non-GAAP measure and the most directly comparable GAAP measure is included in the back part of the earnings report.
2 TCE is defined as operating revenues less voyage expenses (primarily port costs, bunkers and commission).
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
Total other income of $4.9 million in the fourth quarter represented an improvement of $15.2 million compared with the prior quarter. This improvement was mainly related to an increase in the fair value of the Company's interest rate swaps following the positive development of US interest rates in the quarter.
Net loss for the full year 2016 was $127.7 million compared with a net loss of $220.8 million in 2015. In 2016, net operating loss was $70.3 million compared with a net operating loss of $234.9 million in the prior year that was significantly impacted by a vessel impairment of $152.6 million and a loss on sale of assets of $10.8 million. Total other expenses in 2016 of $57.6 million increased by $71.8 million net, compared to 2015. This increase was significantly impacted by the non-recurring gain of $78.9 million in 2015 related to the merger between Knightsbridge Shipping Ltd and former Golden Ocean Group Ltd.
Cash and cash equivalents increased by $34.6 million in the fourth quarter, following an operating cash flow contribution of $17.6 million. In addition, the net cash flow from investing activities was positive $18.2 million, primarily due to a $12.7 million net cash contribution from the sale of the Front Mediterranean and a $13.5 million release of restricted cash deposits as the value of the Company's portfolio of interest rate swaps increased in the quarter, offset by $7.8 million paid in installments on undelivered newbuildings. Net cash outflow from financing activities was $1.2 million.
Fleet development and newbuilding program
In October 2016, the Company took delivery of the Capesize newbuilding Front Mediterranean and immediately sold and delivered the vessel to its new owner. A final installment of $33.5 million was paid in connection with delivery of the vessel. The agreed net sale price was $46.2 million, resulting in net cash flow of $12.7 million in the fourth quarter.
As part of the Company's current strategy of deferring capital expenditures when prudent and achievable, the Company has progressed its discussions regarding the further postponement of vessel deliveries. All vessels previously reported as scheduled for delivery in the fourth quarter of 2016 were postponed and delivered in the first quarter of 2017. In addition, in January 2017, the Company agreed to further postpone all remaining newbuildings until the first quarter of 2018. These agreements are still subject to final acceptance from the yard's refund banks. In aggregate the Company has achieved price reductions of $15.3 million for its remaining ten newbuildings through negotiations with the yards.
In January 2017, the Company took delivery of two Ultramax newbuildings, Golden Virgo and Golden Libra, and paid a total of $31.8 million in final installments. No debt was drawn in relation to these vessels.
In February 2017, the Company took delivery of two Capesize newbuildings, Golden Surabaya and Golden Savannah. Final installments of $ 69.2 million were paid in total, and $50 million was drawn down in debt.
At the date of this report, the Company has six vessels under construction and outstanding contractual commitments of $193.4 million, of which $19.5 million is due in 2017 and $173.9 million is due in 2018. The Company's outstanding commitments are nonrecourse to the parent company.
In February 2017, the Company fixed out two Capesize vessels on one year time charter contracts with an average gross rate of $14,175 per day.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
Corporate
On October 24, 2016, the Company issued an aggregate of 19,954 common shares, par value $0.05 per share, in connection with the Company's 2010 Equity Incentive Plan ("Plan") and the restricted stock unit award agreements related to the Plan. As a result of the share issue, there are no outstanding awards under the Plan.
On November 11, 2016, the Company announced that 700,000 share options have been issued to senior management in accordance with the terms of the Company's share option scheme. The share options have a five-year term and will vest in equal amounts over a three-year vesting period. The exercise price of $4.20 per share will be adjusted for any distribution of dividends made before the relevant options are exercised.
As of December 31, 2016, the Company had 105,965,192 common shares outstanding, each with a par value of $0.05, and share capital of $5,298,260.
The Dry Bulk Market
Global dry bulk demand as measured in tonne-miles continued to increase during the fourth quarter of 2016, with year on year growth for the quarter of 1.4%. For the full year, tonne-mile demand for dry bulk commodities increased by 2.1% compared to 2015.
Rates increased for all vessel sizes in the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to the prior quarter and were also above reported levels for the fourth quarter of 2015. The table below shows observed gross rates as reported by the Baltic Exchange for various time periods:
USD/day (gross) | Q4-16 | Q3-16 | Q4-15 | Avg-2016 |
Capesize (CS4TC) | 11,665 | 6,882 | 7,055 | 6,374 |
Panamax (PM4TC) | 8,643 | 5,741 | 4,521 | 5,562 |
Supramax (SM6TC) | 8,317 | 7,064 | 5,779 | 6,236 |
Global fleet utilization (calculated as total demand in tonne mile transported divided by total available fleet capacity) increased according to Maritime Analytics to 83% during the fourth quarter from 81% in the third quarter of this year. We estimate that fleet utilization averaged between 81% and 82% for the full year.
Iron ore has been the strongest driver of demand, with year over year growth of almost 6%. The growth in iron ore demand was the result of strong steel production and consumption in China coupled with China's continued substitution of domestically produced iron ore with imports. Steel prices have held up and steel margins have remained healthy despite a strong increase in commodity prices, as demand for infrastructure development and real estate continues. Notably, steel exports from China dropped towards the end of 2016, an indication that the domestic demand was firm.
Seaborne transportation of thermal coal dropped during the first half of 2016, but with an increase of 5.6% year on year in the fourth quarter of 2016 following cuts in Chinese domestic production and a cold winter, the year as a whole ended flat compared to 2015.
Transportation of minor bulks increased by 1% in 2016 with a mix of negative growth for some commodities and strong growth for others. Agricultural products transportation remained unchanged compared to 2015 when measuring in tonne-miles as increased volume was offset by slightly shorter sailing distances.
The global dry bulk fleet continued to grow in the fourth quarter, albeit at a slower pace, with deliveries of 7.2 million dwt, a decrease of 2.5 million dwt from the prior quarter. According to SSY, deliveries totaled 47.0 mdwt in 2016, nearly unchanged from the 48.6 mdwt delivered in 2015. Notably, only 56% of the 85.4 mdwt order book originally scheduled for delivery in 2016 actually delivered in 2016. This seems to indicate that the size of the orderbook may significantly exceed actual deliveries.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
We have increasingly observed this trend of decline in the orderbook that is not accounted for by vessel deliveries. As an example, between October and December alone, 7 mdwt was removed from the orderbook, presumably the result of old orders that have not materialized. According to ViaMar and IHS-Seaweb, of the remaining order book of 77 mdwt at the start of 2017, 53 mdwt is scheduled for delivery in 2017, 14.9 mdwt in 2018 and the rest in 2019 and 2020. Out of the scheduled volume for delivery in 2017, 20.8 mdwt is launched and very likely to be delivered during the early part of 2017, 17.3 mdwt is under construction and 14.8 mdwt has not commenced construction. Of the 39.9 mdwt scheduled for delivery first half of 2017, 19.5 are likely to be delayed based on their progress.
Scrapping activity was relatively muted towards the end of 2016, following the trend from the third quarter when the rate environment began to show signs of improvement. In total, 29.6 mdwt were scrapped in 2016, of which 23.9 mdwt were scrapped during the first half of the year and 5.7 mdwt were scrapped during the second half of the year. More than 3 mdwt has reportedly been sold for scrap so far in 2017, and scrapping is expected to increase again in the first half of the year. Scrapping volumes in 2017 will likely be dependent on the development in freight rates, although regulations for ballast water treatment systems that will become effective in September of this year may accelerate scrapping of older vessels.
The current order book as a percentage of the global fleet is at the lowest level in past fifteen years. With a good part of the current order book expected to be delivered first half of 2017 and if new orders continue to be limited the order book as a percentage of the global fleet will continue to drop to new lows. Virtually no new orders have been placed since the first half of 2016.
Stronger spot rates in the fourth quarter have encouraged activity in the S&P market and had a positive impact on asset values. Supramax and Kamsarmax resale prices have increased and are now approaching newbuilding prices, although Capesize resale prices have lagged newbuilding prices. The market remains extremely liquid across the various ship types with many transactions reported.
Strategy and Outlook
Golden Ocean made further progress on the strategy set forth in the first quarter of 2016 by successfully obtaining further postponements of remaining vessels under its newbuilding program and achieving purchase price reductions. The Board is pleased to have received support from our shipyards in this process.
The market during the fourth quarter of 2016 was the strongest since the fourth quarter of 2014 across all vessel sizes. Based on the market conditions thus far in the first quarter and the corresponding lagging effect of the vessel earnings, we expect our first quarter operating results to be slightly lower than the fourth quarter. With the combined effect of negotiated delays on our newbuilding program, reduction in capital expenditure and revenues that exceed earlier projections we expect to prepay part of the deferred debt repayments during the second quarter of 2017 through the cash sweep mechanism included in the financial plan.
Golden Ocean continues to operate the majority of its fleet in the spot market in order to maintain the Company's leverage to an improving rate environment. We have also enhanced our commercial capabilities through an expansion of our relationship with the partners of Capesize Chartering, with the establishment of a Newcastlemax pool and participation in a Supramax pool. Our spot market exposure is partially offset by some contract coverage for the winter period for our ice class Panamax vessels, and recently secured one year time charter contracts for two Capesize vessels.
The volatility experienced in the fourth quarter is a positive indication that the market may be in the beginning of a recovery. However, newbuilding vessels will be added to the fleet in the first half of 2017, and there will be periods of seasonality throughout the year. Although scrapping has picked up, we expect to see positive net fleet growth at the start of 2017. We are encouraged, however, that the order book in percentage of the fleet is at it's lowest in at least fifteen years. Absent a dramatic increase in scrapping, a continued low order book is a condition necessary to further reduce the market imbalance and support a prolonged recovery. Demand growth in 2016 was higher than expected on strong imports to China of both iron ore and coal. While there are signs of decreasing stimuli in China there are positive signs for steel production in the rest of the world, and a more diversified improvement in the global economy should support demand growth in 2017. Based on cautious estimates for demand growth combined with low fleet growth, utilization should continue to improve going forward.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
Forward Looking Statements
Matters discussed in this report may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements, which include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. Words such as "believe," "anticipate," "intends," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "may," "should," "expect," "pending" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this report are based upon various assumptions. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication.
In addition to these important factors and matters discussed elsewhere herein, important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the strength of world economies, fluctuations in currencies and interest rates, general market conditions, including fluctuations in charter hire rates and vessel values, changes in demand in the dry bulk market, changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, drydocking and insurance costs, the market for our vessels, availability of financing and refinancing, changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents, political events or acts by terrorists, and other important factors described from time to time in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Board of Directors
Golden Ocean Group Limited
Hamilton, Bermuda
February 28, 2017
Questions should be directed to:
Birgitte Ringstad Vartdal: Chief Executive Officer, Golden Ocean Management AS
+47 22 01 73 53
Per Heiberg: Chief Financial Officer, Golden Ocean Management AS
+47 22 01 73 45
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
Interim Financial Information
Fourth Quarter 2016 and Year End Financial Information
Index
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement and Statement of Comprehensive Income
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Selected Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)2016 Oct-Dec | | | 2016 Jul-Sep | | | 2015 Oct-Dec | | (in thousands of $, except per share data) | | 2016 Jan-Dec | | | 2015 Jan-Dec | |
| 86,222 | | | | 71,007 | | | | 57,129 | | Operating revenues | | | 257,808 | | | | 190,238 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 78 | | | | 56 | | | | (8,524 | ) | Gain (loss) on sale of newbuildings and amortization of deferred gain | | | 300 | | | | (10,788 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Operating expenses | | | | | | | | |
| 23,876 | | | | 28,068 | | | | 20,729 | | Voyage expenses | | | 89,886 | | | | 78,099 | |
| 27,202 | | | | 27,975 | | | | 25,495 | | Ship operating expenses | | | 105,843 | | | | 83,022 | |
| 14,267 | | | | 12,504 | | | | 12,575 | | Charter hire expense | | | 53,691 | | | | 30,719 | |
| 3,130 | | | | 2,712 | | | | 3,427 | | Administrative expenses | | | 12,728 | | | | 12,469 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | 4,525 | | Impairment loss on vessels and newbuildings | | | 985 | | | | 152,597 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | 4,729 | | Provision for uncollectible receivables | | | 1,800 | | | | 4,729 | |
| 16,431 | | | | 16,207 | | | | 13,737 | | Depreciation | | | 63,433 | | | | 52,728 | |
| 84,906 | | | | 87,466 | | | | 85,217 | | Total operating expenses | | | 328,367 | | | | 414,363 | |
| 1,395 | | | | (16,403 | ) | | | (36,611 | ) | Net operating income (loss) | | | (70,258 | ) | | | (234,913 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | Other income (expenses) | | | | | | | | |
| 386 | | | | 449 | | | | 302 | | Interest income | | | 1,666 | | | | 849 | |
| (12,096 | ) | | | (11,718 | ) | | | (6,028 | ) | Interest expense | | | (44,166 | ) | | | (28,270 | ) |
| - | | | | - | | | | (23,323 | ) | Impairment loss on marketable securities | | | (10,050 | ) | | | (23,323 | ) |
| 16,734 | | | | 412 | | | | 1,215 | | Gain (Loss) on derivatives | | | (675 | ) | | | (6,939 | ) |
| 299 | | | | 130 | | | | (4,456 | ) | Equity results of associated companies, including impairment | | | (2,523 | ) | | | (5,033 | ) |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Bargain purchase gain arising on consolidation | | | - | | | | 78,876 | |
| (445 | ) | | | 425 | | | | (176 | ) | Other financial items | | | (1,860 | ) | | | (1,897 | ) |
| 4,879 | | | | (10,302 | ) | | | (33,466 | ) | Total other (expenses) income | | | (57,607 | ) | | | 14,263 | |
| 203 | | | | (29 | ) | | | (189 | ) | Income tax expense | | | 155 | | | | (189 | ) |
| 6,476 | | | | (26,734 | ) | | | (69,267 | ) | Net income (loss) | | | (127,711 | ) | | | (220,839 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 0.06 | | | | (0.25 | ) | | | (2.01 | ) | Basic and diluted earnings per share ($) | | | (1.34 | ) | | | (7.30 | ) |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)2016 Oct-Dec | | | 2016 Jul-Sep | | | 2015 Oct-Dec | | (in thousands of $) | | 2016 Jan-Dec | | | 2015 Jan-Dec | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 6,476 | | | | (26,734 | ) | | | (69,267 | ) | Net income (loss) | | | (127,711 | ) | | | (220,839 | ) |
| 2,054 | | | | 866 | | | | (12,570 | ) | Unrealized gains (losses) from marketable securities | | | (7,763 | ) | | | (23,323 | ) |
| - | | | | - | | | | 23,323 | | Impairment losses reclassified to the income statement | | | 10,050 | | | | 23,323 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Foreign exchange losses | | | - | | | | - | |
| 2,054 | | | | 866 | | | | (10,753 | ) | Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 2,287 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8,530 | | | | (25,868 | ) | | | (58,513 | ) | Comprehensive income (loss) | | | (125,424 | ) | | | (220,839 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands of $) | | 2016 Dec 31 | | | 2016 Sep 30 | | | 2015 Dec 31 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | |
Short term | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 212,942 | | | | 178,299 | | | | 102,617 | |
Restricted cash | | | 315 | | | | 13,920 | | | | 351 | |
Other current assets | | | 86,674 | | | | 92,925 | | | | 100,692 | |
Long term | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | | 53,797 | | | | 53,714 | | | | 48,521 | |
Vessels, net | | | 1,758,939 | | | | 1,774,933 | | | | 1,488,205 | |
Vessels under capital lease, net | | | 2,956 | | | | 3,182 | | | | 8,354 | |
Newbuildings | | | 180,562 | | | | 190,600 | | | | 338,614 | |
Other long term assets | | | 65,437 | | | | 68,930 | | | | 85,515 | |
Total assets | | | 2,361,621 | | | | 2,376,503 | | | | 2,172,869 | |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Short term | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt and obligations under capital lease | | | 4,858 | | | | 4,766 | | | | 36,129 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 38,747 | | | | 63,761 | | | | 43,908 | |
Long term | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt and obligations under capital lease | | | 1,071,092 | | | | 1,069,522 | | | | 925,648 | |
Other long term liabilities | | | 8,212 | | | | 8,346 | | | | 8,540 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity | | | 1,238,712 | | | | 1,230,108 | | | | 1,158,644 | |
Total liabilities and equity | | | 2,361,621 | | | | 2,376,503 | | | | 2,172,869 | |
The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN CASHFLOWS (UNAUDITED)
2016 Oct-Dec | | | 2016 Jul-Sep | | | 2015 Oct-Dec | | (in thousands of $) | | 2016 Jan-Dec | | | 2015 Jan-Dec | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
| 6,476 | | | | (26,734 | ) | | | (69,268 | ) | Net income (loss) | | | (127,711 | ) | | | (220,839 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities; | | | | | | | | |
| 16,783 | | | | 16,558 | | | | 13,973 | | Depreciation and amortization of deferred charges | | | 64,778 | | | | 54,290 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | 4,525 | | Impairment loss on vessels | | | 985 | | | | 152,597 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | 23,323 | | Impairment loss on securities | | | 10,050 | | | | 23,323 | |
| (78 | ) | | | (56 | ) | | | 8,492 | | (Gain) loss on sale of newbuildings and amortization of deferred gain | | | (300 | ) | | | 10,788 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Loss on sale of marketable securities | | | 203 | | | | - | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Bargain purchase gain arising on consolidation | | | - | | | | (78,876 | ) |
| (299 | ) | | | (130 | ) | | | (144 | ) | Results from associated companies | | | 381 | | | | 433 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | 4,600 | | Impairment of associated company | | | 2,142 | | | | 4,600 | |
| 6,372 | | | | 8,134 | | | | 7,261 | | Amortization of favorable time charter contracts | | | 27,277 | | | | 23,714 | |
| (169 | ) | | | (170 | ) | | | (170 | ) | Amortization of unfavorable time charter contracts | | | (674 | ) | | | (1,399 | ) |
| 2,478 | | | | 2,424 | | | | 177 | | Amortization of other fair value adjustments, net | | | 9,437 | | | | 6,479 | |
| (21,321 | ) | | | (4,155 | ) | | | 1,369 | | Other | | | (8,189 | ) | | | 10,030 | |
| 7,001 | | | | (99 | ) | | | (299 | ) | Change in operating assets and liabilities | | | (1,432 | ) | | | 33 | |
| 17,623 | | | | (4,228 | ) | | | (6,161 | ) | Net cash from (used in) operating activities | | | (23,054 | ) | | | (14,827 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
| 13,522 | | | | 2,274 | | | | 1,888 | | Change in restricted cash | | | (5,240 | ) | | | 4,052 | |
| (41,586 | ) | | | (22,914 | ) | | | (65,339 | ) | Additions to newbuildings and fixed assets | | | (267,535 | ) | | | (519,013 | ) |
| 46,252 | | | | 3,464 | | | | 46,215 | | Proceeds from the sale of fixed assets | | | 97,837 | | | | 381,723 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | | | 125 | | | | - | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Refund of newbuilding installments | | | - | | | | 40,148 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Investment in associated company | | | (754 | ) | | | - | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Dividends received from associated company | | | 256 | | | | 88 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Purchase of investments | | | - | | | | (32,159 | ) |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Cash acquired on purchase of SPCs | | | - | | | | 108,645 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Cash acquired upon merger with the Former Golden Ocean | | | - | | | | 129,084 | |
| 18,188 | | | | (17,176 | ) | | | (17,236 | ) | Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | | (175,310 | ) | | | 112,568 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
| - | | | | - | | | | (11,446 | ) | Repayment of long-term debt | | | (22,219 | ) | | | (244,338 | ) |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Proceeds from long term debt | | | 142,200 | | | | 215,975 | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Net proceeds from share issuance | | | 205,354 | | | | - | |
| - | | | | - | | | | - | | Debt fees paid | | | (898 | ) | | | (3,825 | ) |
| (1,168 | ) | | | (11,070 | ) | | | (1,725 | ) | Repayment of capital leases | | | (15,749 | ) | | | (5,157 | ) |
| (1,168 | ) | | | (11,070 | ) | | | (13,171 | ) | Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 308,688 | | | | (37,345 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 34,643 | | | | (32,474 | ) | | | (36,568 | ) | Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | 110,324 | | | | 60,396 | |
| 178,299 | | | | 210,773 | | | | 139,185 | | Cash and cash equivalents at start of period | | | 102,617 | | | | 42,221 | |
| 212,942 | | | | 178,299 | | | | 102,617 | | Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | | 212,942 | | | | 102,617 | |
The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands of $, except number of shares) | | 2016 Jan-Dec | | | 2015 Jan-Dec | |
| | | | | | |
Number of shares outstanding* | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | 34,534,579 | | | | 16,024,310 | |
Shares issued | | | 71,430,612 | | | | 18,522,116 | |
Cancellation of shares | | | | | | | (11,846 | ) |
Balance at end of period | | | 105,965,192 | | | | 34,534,579 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Share capital | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | 1,727 | | | | 801 | |
Shares issued | | | 3,572 | | | | 926 | |
Balance at end of period | | | 5,298 | | | | 1,727 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Additional paid in capital | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | - | | | | 772,863 | |
Shares issued | | | 201,783 | | | | 433,526 | |
Value of vested options in Former Golden Ocean | | | - | | | | 927 | |
Stock option expense | | | 81 | | | | 40 | |
Restricted stock unit expense | | | - | | | | 93 | |
Transfer to contributed capital surplus | | | - | | | | (1,207,448 | ) |
Balance at end of period | | | 201,863 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Contributed capital surplus | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | 1,378,764 | | | | 111,613 | |
Contribution from shareholder | | | - | | | | 59,746 | |
Stock option expense | | | 53 | | | | 60 | |
Restricted stock unit expense | | | 5 | | | | (102 | ) |
Transfer from additional paid in capital | | | - | | | | 1,207,448 | |
Balance at end of period | | | 1,378,821 | | | | 1,378,764 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | - | | | | - | |
Net loss | | | 2,287 | | | | - | |
Balance at end of period | | | 2,287 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Retained deficit | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | (221,846 | ) | | | (1,008 | ) |
Net loss | | | (127,711 | ) | | | (220,839 | ) |
Balance at end of period | | | (349,557 | ) | | | (221,846 | ) |
Total equity | | | 1,238,712 | | | | 1,158,644 | |
*Number of shares outstanding have been retrospectively adjusted for the 1 to 5 reverse split, including
fractional shares, effectuated in August 2017.
The accompanying selected notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
SELECTED NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. GENERAL
Golden Ocean Group Limited (the "Company" or "Golden Ocean") is a Bermuda based shipping company specializing in the transportation of dry bulk cargoes. The Company's ordinary shares are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market and the Oslo Stock Exchange.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of accounting
The condensed consolidated financial statements are stated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required in the annual and interim consolidated financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 14, 2016.
As a result of rounding adjustments, the figures in one or more columns may not add up to the total of that column.
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company's annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, except for the retrospective implementation of the changes relating to the presentation of deferred charges as outlined in Accounting Standards Update 2015-03.
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share amounts for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2016 are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding of 105,959,987 and 95,237,611, respectively. Earnings per share amounts in comparative periods have been restated for the effect of the 1-for-5 reverse share split completed in August 2016.
4. AMORTIZATION OF LONG TERM TIME CHARTER CONTRACTS
Operating revenues in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 have been reduced by $27.3 million as a result of the amortization of favourable time charter-out contracts, which were acquired as a result of the merger between Knightsbridge Shipping Ltd and former Golden Ocean Group Ltd on March 31, 2015 and were valued at $127.1 million. Charter hire expense in the same period has been reduced by $0.7 million as a result of the amortization of unfavourable time charter-in contracts, which were acquired as a result of the merger and were valued at $7.6 million. The net effect was a $26.6 million reduction in net income in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.
5. NEWBUILDINGS
In January 2016, the Company took delivery of Golden Barnet, Golden Bexley, Golden Scape and Golden Swift, two Capesize and two Newcastlemax dry bulk newbuildings. Final installments of $112.6 million, in aggregate, were paid and $117.2 million was drawn down in debt.
In February 2016, the Company took delivery of, and simultaneously sold (further to a prior agreement), Front Caribbean and chartered the vessel in for a period of twelve months. The final installment of $33.4 million was paid upon delivery and sales proceeds of $46.2 million were received at the same time. There was no related debt. The vessel was redelivered to owners in December 2016.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
In May 2016, the Company took delivery of Golden Fulham, a Capesize newbuilding. A final installment of $41.1 million was paid in connection with delivery of the vessel, and $25.0 million was drawn down in debt.
In August 2016, the Company took delivery of Golden Leo, a Ultramax newbuilding. A final installment of $15.7 million was paid in connection with delivery of the vessel. There is no related debt.
In October 2016, the Company took delivery of the Capesize newbuilding Front Mediterranean and immediately sold and delivered the vessel to its new owner. The agreed net sale price was $46.2 million, resulting in net cash flow of $12.7 million in the fourth quarter.
6. VESSELS
Refer to Note 5 for details of newbuildings delivered and transferred to vessels in the twelve months ended December 31, 2016.
7. VESSELS HELD UNDER CAPITAL LEASE
In May 2016, the owner of Golden Lyderhorn, which is chartered in by the Company and recorded as a vessel held under capital lease, notified the Company that they intended to exercise their option to sell the vessel to the Company for a net price of $9.5 million with intended delivery in August. The Company entered into an agreement to sell the vessel at the time of its re-delivery to the Company to an unrelated third party for net proceeds of $3.5 million and recorded an impairment loss of $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2016 in connection with this transaction. The vessel was delivered to the new owner on August 22, 2016.
8. DEBT
In January 2016, the Company prepaid $4.2 million, in aggregate, on two loan facilities in order to comply with minimum value covenant requirements at December 31, 2015.
In February 2016, the Company agreed with its lenders to amend certain of the terms on the $420.0 million term loan facility, $425.0 million senior secured post-delivery term facility, $33.93 million credit facility, $82.5 million credit facility and the $284.0 million credit facility. For the period from April 1, 2016 to September 30, 2018 there will be no repayments on these facilities, a cash sweep mechanism will commence on September 30, 2016, the minimum value covenant is set at 100% with a subsequent increase to 125% or 135% (depending on the facility) on October 1, 2018 and anytime thereafter and the market adjusted equity ratio is waived. The Company also agreed that for the nine remaining newbuilding contracts where it had financing in the $425.0 million term loan facility, there will be a fixed draw down of $25.0 million per vessel subject to compliance with the minimum value covenant of 100% for the period. The margins on the loans are unchanged and average 2.3%, however, we will pay an increased margin of 4.25% for the deferred repayments under the loan facilities. The Company will resume repayment of each loan on October 1, 2018 based on the repayment model as if October 1, 2018 was April 1, 2016 regardless of any repayment made during the period in accordance with the new cash sweep mechanism and without affecting the final maturity date. As of December 31, 2016 the deferred repayments under the loan facilities amounted to $38.5 million. Based on the improved cash position and amended terms on the outstanding newbuildings, the Company expects to prepay part of the deferred debt repayments during the second quarter of 2017 through the cash sweep mechanism set in place during the restructuring in first quarter 2016. Subject to market development and working capital changes in the first quarter of 2017, the Company estimates prepayment of the December 31, 2016 deferred repayment balance under the loan facilities.
In the twelve months ended December 31, 2016, a total $142.2 million was drawn down under its $425.0 million senior secured post-delivery term loan facility in connection with the delivery of five newbuildings. Of the total $142.2 million, $25.0 million was drawn down in the second quarter and $117.2 million in the first quarter, respectively.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
The Company has recorded debt issuance costs (i.e. deferred charges) of $5.3 million at December 31, 2016 as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt rather than as an asset following its adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2015-30 and has this applied on a retrospective basis to all prior periods presented.
9. SHARE CAPITAL
In February 2016, the Company announced a private placement of 343,684,000 new shares, or the Private Placement Shares, at NOK 5.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of NOK 1.7 billion (approximately $200 million), in order to fulfil the equity requirement in our amended loan agreements. The conversion price on the $200 million convertible bond, or the Convertible Bond, was adjusted in accordance with clause 14.6 of the Bond Agreement from $19.93 to $17.63 per share effective from February 23, 2016 as a result of the private placement. As the Company's existing unused authorized share capital was not sufficient to issue all the Private Placement Shares, the Company's shareholders approved an increase of authorized share capital to $6,000,000.00 divided into 600,000,000 common shares of $0.01 par value each.
In February 2016, the Company announced a subsequent offering, or the Subsequent Offering, of up to 34,368,400 new common shares for gross proceeds of up to NOK171,842,000 (approximately $20 million). Ultimately, 13,369,291 new common shares, or the Subsequent Offering Shares, were issued in connection with the Subsequent Offering for gross proceeds of NOK 66,846,455 (approximately $7.8 million). In total, net proceeds from the private placement were $205.4 million comprising $208.0 million gross proceeds from the placement net of issue costs of $2.6 million.
On August 1, 2016 the Company completed a 1-for-5 reverse share split of the Company's ordinary shares, whereby every five shares of the Company's issued and outstanding ordinary shares with par value $0.01 per share were automatically combined into one issued and outstanding ordinary share par with value $0.05 per share. The reverse share split reduced the number of outstanding common shares from 529,728,928 to 105,945,238.
On September 23, 2016 the Company increased its authorized share capital from $6,000,000 divided into 120,000,000 common shares of $0.05 par value each to $7,500,000 divided into 150,000,000 common shares of $0.05 par value each by the authorization of an additional 30,000,000 common shares of $0.05 par value each.
On October 24, 2016 the Company issued an aggregate of 19,954 common shares, par value $0.05 per share, in connection with the Company's 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") and the restricted stock unit award agreements related to the Plan. As a result of the share issuance, there are currently no outstanding awards under the Plan.
On November 11, 2016 the Company announced that 700,000 share options have been issued to senior management in accordance with the terms of the Company's share option scheme. The share options will have a five-year term and will vest in equal amounts over a three-year vesting period. The exercise price of $4.20 will be adjusted for any distribution of dividends made before the relevant options are exercised
On December 31, 2016 the Company has 105,965,192 common shares outstanding, each with a par value of $ 0.05 and its share capital is $5,298,260.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As of December 31, 2016 the Company had ten vessels under construction and outstanding contractual commitments of $303.2 million due in 2017. The Company's outstanding commitments are primarily nonrecourse to the parent company.
With reference to note 11 and subsequent to the quarter end, the Company took delivery of four newbuildings and paid $101.0 million in final installments.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 6th, 2017 the Company took delivery of Golden Virgo and paid a final installment of $15.9 million. There is no related debt on the vessel.
On January 20th, 2017 the Company took delivery of Golden Libra and paid a final installment of $15.9 million. There is no related debt on the vessel.
On February 13th, 2017 the Company took delivery of Golden Surabaya and Golden Savannah and paid final installments of $ 69.2 million in total and $50.0 million in debt was drawn down.
In January 2017, the Company agreed to further postpone all remaining newbuildings until the first quarter of 2018. These agreements are still subject to final acceptance from the yard's refund banks.
Golden Ocean Group Ltd, 4th Quarter 2016
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (Earnings before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization)
EBITDA represents net income (loss) plus net interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted to exclude the items set forth in the table below, which represent certain non-cash other items that we believe are not indicative of the ongoing performance of our core operations. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used by analysts in the shipping industry as common performance measures to compare results across peers. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not items recognized by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), and should not be considered in isolation or used as alternatives to net income, operating income, cash flow from operating activity or any other indicator of our operating performance or liquidity required by GAAP.
Our presentation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is intended to supplement investors' understanding of our operating performance by providing information regarding our ongoing performance that exclude items we believe do not directly affect our core operations and enhancing the comparability of our ongoing performance across periods. Our management considers EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to be useful to investors because such performance measures provide information regarding the profitability of our core operations and facilitate comparison of our operating performance to the operating performance of our peers. Additionally, our management uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as measures when reviewing the Company's operating performance. While we believe these measures are useful to investors, the definitions of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA used by us may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
We present Adjusted EBITDA in addition to EBITDA because Adjusted EBITDA eliminates the impact of additional non-cash and other items not associated with the ongoing performance of our core operations. To derive adjusted EBITDA, we have excluded certain gains/losses such as those related to sale of vessels, bargain purchase gain arising on consolidation, impairments on vessels and marketable securities, mark to market of derivatives and other financial items that we believe further reduce the comparability of the ongoing performance of our core operations across periods.
(in thousands of $) | | 2016 Oct-Dec | | | 2016 Jul-Sep | | | 2015 Oct-Dec | | | 2016 Jan-Dec | | | 2015 Jan-Dec | |
Net income (loss) | | | 6 476 | | | | (26 737 | ) | | | (69 267 | ) | | | (127 711 | ) | | | (220 839 | ) |
Interest income | | | (386 | ) | | | (450 | ) | | | (302 | ) | | | (1 666 | ) | | | (849 | ) |
Interest expense | | | 12 096 | | | | 11 718 | | | | 6 028 | | | | 44 166 | | | | 28 270 | |
Income tax expense | | | (203 | ) | | | 29 | | | | 189 | | | | (155 | ) | | | 189 | |
Depreciation expense | | | 16 431 | | | | 16 207 | | | | 13 737 | | | | 63 433 | | | | 52 728 | |
Amortization of favorable charter party contracts | | | 6 372 | | | | 8 134 | | | | 7 261 | | | | 27 277 | | | | 23 714 | |
Amortization of unfavorable charter party contracts | | | (169 | ) | | | (169 | ) | | | (169 | ) | | | (674 | ) | | | (1 399 | ) |
Amortization of deferred charges | | | 351 | | | | 351 | | | | 204 | | | | 1 345 | | | | 1 561 | |
Earnings before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization | | | 40 986 | | | | 9 083 | | | | (42 319 | ) | | | 6 015 | | | | (116 625 | ) |
Bargain purchase gain | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (78 876 | ) |
Gain/(Loss) on sale of assets and deferred gains | | | (78 | ) | | | (56 | ) | | | 8 524 | | | | (300 | ) | | | 10 788 | |
Vessel impairment loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4 525 | | | | 985 | | | | 152 597 | |
Mark to market of derivatives | | | (16 734 | ) | | | (411 | ) | | | 1 215 | | | | 675 | | | | 6 938 | |
Impairment loss on marketable securities | | | - | | | | - | | | | 23 323 | | | | 10 050 | | | | 23 323 | |
Other financial items | | | 53 | | | | (44 | ) | | | (45 | ) | | | 404 | | | | 151 | |
Adjusted Earnings before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization | | | 24 209 | | | | 8 571 | | | | (4 777 | ) | | | 17 828 | | | | (1 704 | ) |
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