Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014 |
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES [Abstract] | ' |
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES | ' |
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES |
The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk resulting from (i) the collection of funds or the settlement of money transfer transactions in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, (ii) derivative contracts written to its customers in connection with providing cross-currency money transfer services and (iii) short-term borrowings that are payable in currencies other than the U.S dollar. The Company enters into foreign currency derivative contracts, primarily foreign currency forwards and cross-currency swaps, to minimize its exposure related to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. As a matter of policy, the derivative instruments used in these activities are deemed economic hedges and are not designated as hedges under Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, primarily due to either the relatively short duration of the contract term or the effects of fluctuations in currency exchange rates being reflected concurrently in earnings for both the derivative instrument and the transaction and have an offsetting effect. |
Foreign currency exchange contracts - Ria Operations |
In the United States, the Company uses short duration foreign currency forward contracts, generally with maturities up to 14 days, to offset the fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rates on the collection of money transfer funds between initiation of a transaction and its settlement. Due to the short duration of these contracts and the Company’s credit profile, the Company is generally not required to post collateral with respect to these foreign currency forward contracts. Most derivative contracts executed with counterparties in the U.S. are governed by an International Swaps and Derivatives Association agreement that includes standard netting arrangements; therefore, asset and liability positions from forward contracts and all other foreign exchange transactions with the same counterparty are net settled upon maturity. |
As of June 30, 2014, the Company had foreign currency forward contracts outstanding in the U.S. with a notional value of $127 million, primarily in Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, British pounds, euros and Mexican pesos. |
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Foreign currency exchange contracts - HiFX Operations |
As discussed in Note 4, Acquisitions, on May 20, 2014, the Company acquired EIM (FX) Limited, which operates under the brand name HiFX. HiFX writes derivative instruments, primarily foreign currency forward contracts and cross-currency swaps, mostly with counterparties comprised of individuals and small-to-medium size businesses and derives a currency margin from this activity as part of its operations. HiFX aggregates its foreign currency exposures arising from customer contracts and hedges the resulting net currency risks by entering into offsetting contracts with established financial institution counterparties. Foreign exchange revenues from HiFX's total portfolio of positions were $7.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014. All of the derivative contracts used in the Company' s HiFX operations are designated as economic hedges and are not designated as hedges under ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The duration of these derivative contracts is generally less than one year. |
The fair value of HiFX's total portfolio of positions can change significantly from period to period based on, among other factors, market movements and changes in our positions. The Company manages counterparty credit risk (the risk that counterparties will default and not make payments to us according to the terms of our agreements) on an individual counterparty basis. We mitigate this risk by entering into contracts with collateral posting requirements and/or by performing financial assessments prior to contract execution, conducting periodic evaluations of counterparty performance and maintaining a diverse portfolio of qualified counterparties. We do not expect any significant losses from counterparty defaults. |
The aggregate equivalent U.S. dollar notional amounts of foreign currency derivative customer contracts held by the Company in its HiFX operations as of June 30, 2014 was approximately $810 million. The significant majority of customer contracts are written in major currencies such as the euro, Canadian dollar, British pound, and the Australian dollar. |
Balance Sheet Presentation |
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The following table summarizes the fair value of the derivative instruments as recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the dates below: |
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| | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives | | | | |
| | | | Fair Value | | | | Fair Value | | | | |
(in thousands) | | Balance Sheet Location | | June 30, 2014 | | December 31, 2013 | | Balance Sheet Location | | 30-Jun-14 | | 31-Dec-13 | | | | |
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency exchange contracts | | Other current assets | | $ | 29,256 | | | $ | — | | | Other current liabilities | | $ | (20,093 | ) | | $ | (82 | ) | | | | |
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The following tables summarize the gross and net fair value of derivative assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (in thousands): |
Offsetting of Derivative Assets |
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| | | | | | | | Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | |
As of June 30, 2014 | | Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | Net Amounts Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | Financial Instruments | | Cash Collateral Received | | Net Amounts |
Derivatives subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement | | $ | 29,320 | | | $ | (64 | ) | | $ | 29,256 | | | $ | (11,195 | ) | | $ | (10,724 | ) | | $ | 7,337 | |
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As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement | | $ | 96 | | | $ | (96 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
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Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities |
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| | | | | | | | Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | |
As of June 30, 2014 | | Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities | | Gross Amounts Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | Net Amounts Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet | | Financial Instruments | | Cash Collateral Paid | | Net Amounts |
Derivatives subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement | | $ | (20,157 | ) | | $ | 64 | | | $ | (20,093 | ) | | $ | 11,195 | | | $ | 5,798 | | | $ | (3,100 | ) |
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As of December 31, 2013 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement | | $ | (178 | ) | | $ | 96 | | | $ | (82 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (82 | ) |
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Income Statement Presentation |
The following tables summarize the location and amount of gains and losses of derivatives in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013: |
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| | | | Amount of Loss Recognized in Income on Derivative Contracts (a) | | | | | | |
| | Location of Loss Recognized in Income on Derivative Contracts | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | | | | | | |
June 30, | June 30, | | | | | | |
(in thousands) | | | 2014 | | 2013 | | 2014 | | 2013 | | | | | | |
Foreign currency exchange contracts - Ria Operations | | Foreign currency exchange loss (gain), net | | $ | (406 | ) | | $ | (887 | ) | | $ | (1,153 | ) | | $ | (194 | ) | | | | | | |
(a) The Company enters into derivative contracts such as foreign currency exchange forwards and cross-currency swaps as part of its HiFX operations. These derivative contracts are excluded from this table as they are part of the broader disclosure of foreign currency exchange revenues for this business discussed above. |
See Note 9, Fair Value Measurements, for the determination of the fair values of derivatives. |