UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended August 2, 2009
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-22009
NEOMAGIC CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
DELAWARE | | 77-0344424 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
of Incorporation or Organization) | | |
| |
780 Montague Expressway, #504 San Jose, California | | 95131 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(408) 428-9725
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer ¨ Accelerated Filer ¨ Non- Accelerated Filer ¨ Smaller Reporting Company x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $.001 par value, outstanding at August 2, 2009 was 12,570,914.
FORM 10-Q
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Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
NEOMAGIC CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Net revenue | | $ | 448 | | | $ | 384 | | | $ | 856 | | | $ | 976 | |
Cost of revenue | | | 191 | | | | 2,598 | | | | 358 | | | | 3,065 | |
Gross profit (loss) | | | 257 | | | | (2,214 | ) | | | 498 | | | | (2,089 | ) |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Research and development | | | — | | | | 3,181 | | | | (497 | ) | | | 6,256 | |
Sales, general and administrative | | | 889 | | | | 1,505 | | | | 1,983 | | | | 3,271 | |
Restructuring expense | | | (67 | ) | | | 129 | | | | (67 | ) | | | 129 | |
Gain on sale of patents | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (9,500 | ) |
Total operating expenses | | | 822 | | | | 4,815 | | | | 1,419 | | | | 156 | |
Operating loss | | | (565 | ) | | | (7,029 | ) | | | (921 | ) | | | (2,245 | ) |
Other income (expense), net: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income and other | | | — | | | | 30 | | | | 25 | | | | 101 | |
Interest expense | | | — | | | | (9 | ) | | | — | | | | (19 | ) |
Loss on marketable equity securities | | | — | | | | (154 | ) | | | — | | | | (154 | ) |
Gain from change in fair value of warrant liability | | | — | | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | 34 | |
Gain on debt forgiveness | | | 12 | | | | — | | | | 36 | | | | — | |
Loss before income taxes | | | (553 | ) | | | (7,153 | ) | | | (860 | ) | | | (2,283 | ) |
Income tax provision | | | — | | | | 15 | | | | — | | | | 23 | |
Net loss | | $ | (553 | ) | | $ | (7,168 | ) | | $ | (860 | ) | | $ | (2,306 | ) |
Basic and diluted net loss per share | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.57 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) | | $ | (0.18 | ) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,520 | | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,488 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands except per share data)
| | August 2, 2009 (unaudited) | | | January 25, 2009 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 183 | |
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 at August 2, 2009 and January 25, 2009 | | | 241 | | | | 41 | |
Inventory, net | | | 16 | | | | 98 | |
Prepaid deposits | | | 176 | | | | 176 | |
Prepaid expense | | | 49 | | | | 23 | |
Other current assets | | | 14 | | | | 14 | |
Total assets | | $ | 520 | | | $ | 535 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 2,393 | | | $ | 2,009 | |
Compensation and related benefits | | | 1,754 | | | | 1,483 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 104 | | | | 104 | |
Other accruals | | | 265 | | | | 259 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 4,516 | | | | 3,855 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ deficit: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $.001 par value: | | | | | | | | |
Authorized shares—2,000,000 | | | | | | | | |
Issued and outstanding shares – none at August 2, 2009 and January 25, 2009 | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock, $.001 par value: Authorized shares—100,000,000 Issued and outstanding shares – 12,570,914 at August 2, 2009 and at January 25, 2009 | | | 40 | | | | 40 | |
Additional paid-in-capital | | | 123,555 | | | | 123,371 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (127,591 | ) | | | (126,731 | ) |
Total stockholders’ deficit | | | (3,996 | ) | | | (3,320 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | | $ | 520 | | | $ | 535 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Operating activities: | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (860 | ) | | $ | (2,306 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | — | | | | 173 | |
Decrease in patents payable | | | (270 | ) | | | — | |
Gain on sale of patents | | | — | | | | (9,500 | ) |
Gain from change in fair value on revaluation of warrant liability | | | — | | | | (34 | ) |
Gain on debt forgiveness | | | (36 | ) | | | — | |
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment | | | — | | | | (25 | ) |
Loss on marketable equity securities | | | — | | | | 154 | |
Net write-downs on inventory | | | 28 | | | | 2,417 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 184 | | | | 972 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (200 | ) | | | 339 | |
Inventory | | | 55 | | | | (175 | ) |
Prepaid and other current assets | | | (26 | ) | | | 30 | |
Long-term prepaid and other assets | | | — | | | | 41 | |
Accounts payable | | | 420 | | | | (394 | ) |
Compensation and related benefits | | | 203 | | | | 23 | |
Income taxes payable | | | — | | | | (287 | ) |
Other accruals and other long-term liabilities | | | 343 | | | | (58 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | | (159 | ) | | | (8,630 | ) |
Investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sale of patents | | | — | | | | 9,500 | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | | | — | | | | (138 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | | | — | | | | 25 | |
Purchases of short-term investments | | | — | | | | (2,991 | ) |
Maturities of short-term investments | | | — | | | | 3,491 | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | | | — | | | | 9,887 | |
Financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Payments on capital lease obligations | | | — | | | | (156 | ) |
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock | | | — | | | | 70 | |
Net cash used in activities | | | — | | | | (86 | ) |
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (159 | ) | | | 1,171 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 183 | | | | 964 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 2,135 | |
Supplemental schedules of cash flow information | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the quarter for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | — | | | $ | 21 | |
Taxes paid | | $ | — | | | $ | 310 | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Change in fair value of marketable equity securities | | $ | — | | | $ | (271 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Financial Statements.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include the accounts of NeoMagic Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively “NeoMagic” or the “Company”). Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of the Company, the financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position at August 2, 2009, the operating results for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008 and the cash flows for the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended January 25, 2009, included in the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Company does not believe its current cash and cash equivalents and investments will satisfy its projected cash requirements through the next twelve months and there exists substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company experiences a material shortfall versus its plan for fiscal 2010, it expects to take all appropriate actions to ensure the continuing operation of its business and to mitigate any negative impact on its cash position. The Company believes that it can take actions to generate cash by selling or licensing intellectual property, seeking funding from strategic partners, and seeking further equity or debt financing from financial sources. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available on acceptable terms or at all. Beyond its second quarter fiscal 2010, the adequacy of the Company’s resources will depend largely on its ability to complete additional financing and its success in re-establishing profitable operations and positive operating cash flows.
On September 24, 2008, the Company announced a cessation of its efforts to raise additional capital. As a result, NeoMagic proceeded with efforts to substantially reduce its operating activities and reduce its on-going expenditures by terminating employment for substantially all of its operational and engineering employees in all worldwide locations. Beginning September 19, 2008, management, acting based upon a plan approved by the Board of Directors, eliminated 52 positions in the Company. On September 23, 2008, the remaining independent directors of the Company, Brett Moyer, Carl Stork and David Tomasello, notified the Company that they were resigning as directors of NeoMagic Corporation, effective September 23, 2008. Effective January 9, 2009, our Chief Financial Officer, Steven Berry, resigned his position with the Company. There have been no appointments to the Board of Directors or a replacement for our Chief Financial Officer. In February 2009, the Board of Directors decided to cease operations in NeoMagic Israel and NeoMagic India. These two entities no longer had employees.
The Company’s operations consist primarily of supporting sales orders from its existing customers, collecting the resulting receivables from such sales orders, satisfying obligations, and administration of the corporation. Management will continue to look for funding from strategic partners and will seek further equity or debt financing from financial sources and other opportunities.
The results of operations for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending January 31, 2010.
The second fiscal quarters of 2010 and 2009 ended on August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. The Company’s quarters generally have 13 weeks. The second quarters of fiscal 2010 and 2009 each had 13 weeks. The Company’s fiscal years generally have 52 weeks. Fiscal 2010 will have 53 weeks and fiscal 2009 had 52 weeks.
Subsequent Events
We evaluated subsequent events through September 15, 2009, the date this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
2. | Stock-Based Compensation |
At August 2, 2009, the Company had several stock-based employee compensation plans, including stock option plans and employee stock purchase plans. Stock options may be issued to directors, officers, employees and consultants (“Service Providers”) under the Company’s 2003 Stock Option Plan, Amended 1998 Stock Option Plan, and 1993 Stock Option Plan. The stock options generally vest over a four-year period, have a maturity of ten years from the issuance date, and have an exercise price equal to the closing price on the NASDAQ of the common stock on the date of grant. Generally, unvested options are forfeited 30 to 90 days from the date a Service Provider ceases to be a Service Provider, or in the case of death or disability, the post-exercise period may extend
for a period of up to 12 months. To cover the exercise of vested options, the Company issues new shares from its authorized but unissued share pool. At August 2, 2009, approximately 1,941,288, 151,275, and 2,800 shares of the Company’s registered common stock were reserved for issuance under the 2003 Stock Option Plan, Amended 1998 Stock Option Plan, and 1993 Stock Option Plan, respectively.
In accordance with the 2003 Stock Plan (the “2003 Plan”), the Board of Directors may grant nonstatutory stock options and stock purchase rights to employees, consultants and directors. Incentive stock options may be granted only to employees. The 2003 Plan terminates in 2013. The Board of Directors determines vesting provisions for stock purchase rights and options granted under the 2003 Plan. Stock options expire no later than ten years from the date of grant. Generally stock options vest over a period of four years when granted to new employees. In the event of voluntary or involuntary termination of employment with the Company for any reason, with or without cause, all unvested options are forfeited and all vested options must be exercised within a 90-day period, or as set forth in the option agreement, or they are forfeited. Certain of the options and stock purchase rights are exercisable immediately upon grant. However, common shares issued on exercise of options before vesting are subject to repurchase by the Company. As of August 2, 2009, no shares of common stock were subject to this repurchase provision. Other options granted under the 2003 Plan are exercisable during their term in accordance with the vesting schedules set forth in the option agreement. As of August 2, 2009 there were 580,731 options issued and outstanding under the 2003 Plan. The number of shares reserved under the 2003 Plan is subject to an automatic increase for unexercised forfeited shares subject to options issued under the 1993 Plan. As of August 2, 2009, the number of options outstanding under the 1993 Plan was 2,800.
Under the 1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (the “1998 Plan”), the Board of Directors may grant nonstatutory stock options to employees, consultants and officers. The 1998 Plan terminated automatically in June 2008. No additional options may be granted under the 1998 Plan. As of August 2, 2009 there were 151,275 options issued and outstanding under the 1998 Plan.
On December 22, 2005, the Company entered into an amendment to the 1998 Plan to permit holders of certain stock options to voluntarily make irrevocable advance elections to reduce the exercise period for such stock options. These advance elections could qualify certain stock options for exemptions from the potentially unfavorable tax effects imposed by Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, and the proposed regulations issued thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”). Specifically, the 1998 Plan was amended to authorize and provide the framework necessary for the implementation of a short-term deferral exercise election; that is, certain eligible stock option holders were permitted to elect to exercise stock options that vest in a given calendar year by no later than March 15th of the following year. If an option holder made this election, the stock option agreement underlying the eligible stock options subject to the election was automatically amended to the extent necessary to implement the election.
Under the 1993 Stock Plan (the “1993 Plan”), the Board of Directors may grant incentive stock options to employees and nonstatutory stock options and stock purchase rights to employees, consultants and directors. The 1993 Plan terminated as to future grants in September 2003. The Board of Directors determined vesting provisions for stock purchase rights and options granted under the 1993 Plan. Stock options expire no later than ten years from the date of grant. Generally stock options vest over a period of four years when granted to new employees. In the event of voluntary or involuntary termination of employment with the Company for any reason, with or without cause, all unvested options are forfeited and all vested options must be exercised within a 90-day period, or as set forth in the option agreement, or they are forfeited. Certain of the options and stock purchase rights are exercisable immediately upon grant. However, common shares issued on exercise of options before vesting are subject to repurchase by the Company. As of August 2, 2009, no shares of common stock were subject to this repurchase provision. Other options granted under the 1993 Plan are exercisable during their term in accordance with the vesting schedules set forth in the option agreement. Unexercised forfeited shares are transferable to the 2003 Plan as provided within the 2003 Plan.
The 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) permits eligible employees to purchase common stock through payroll deductions of up to 10% of the employee’s compensation. The price of common stock to be purchased under ESPP is 85% of the lower of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning of the offering period or at the end of the relevant purchase period. To cover the exercise of vested options, the Company issues new shares from its authorized but unissued share pool. At August 2, 2009, approximately 151,699 shares were available for future purchase under the 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Adoption of SFAS No. 123(R)
Effective January 30, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123R”), which requires the Company to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for all equity awards granted under its stock option plans and employee stock purchase plans based on the fair market value of the award as of the grant date. SFAS 123R supersedes Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (“APB 25”). The Company has adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective application method of adoption that requires the Company to record compensation cost related to unvested stock awards as of January 30, 2006 by recognizing the unamortized grant date fair value of
these awards over the remaining service periods of those awards with no change in historical reported earnings. Awards granted after January 30, 2006 are valued at fair value in accordance with provisions of SFAS 123R and recognized on a ratable basis over the service periods of each award. The Company began using estimated forfeiture rates in the first quarter of 2007 based on its historical experience.
Prior to fiscal year 2007, the Company accounted for stock-based compensation in accordance with APB 25 using the intrinsic value method, which did not require that compensation cost be recognized for the Company’s stock awards provided the exercise price was established at greater than or equal to 100% of the common stock fair market value on the date of grant. Prior to fiscal year 2007, the Company provided pro forma disclosure amounts in accordance with SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure” (SFAS No. 148), as if the fair value method defined by SFAS No. 123 had been applied to its stock-based compensation.
Stock Compensation Expense
The following table shows total stock-based compensation expense included in the accompanying Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July27, 2008.
| | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
| | August 2, 2009 | | July 27, 2008 | | August 2, 2009 | | July 27, 2008 |
Cost of revenue | | $ | 4 | | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 19 | |
Research and development | | | 6 | | | | 277 | | | | 9 | | | | 550 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 77 | | | | 192 | | | | 167 | | | | 403 | |
Total | | $ | 87 | | | $ | 480 | | | $ | 184 | | | $ | 972 | |
For the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, the total compensation cost related to unvested stock-based awards granted to employees under the stock option plans but not yet recognized was approximately $457 thousand and $4.2 million, respectively, after estimated forfeitures. The cost will be recognized on a straight-line basis over an estimated weighted average period of approximately 1.92 years and 2.79 years for the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively, for stock options and will be adjusted if necessary in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
There was no outstanding compensation cost related to options to purchase common shares under the ESPP for the six months ended August 2, 2009 as the ESPP was suspended in July 2008. For the six months ended July 27, 2008, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to options to purchase common shares under the ESPP.
There were no net cash proceeds from the sales of common stock under employee stock purchase and stock option plans for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009. Net cash proceeds from the sales of common stock under employee stock option and stock purchase plans was $70 thousand for the three and six months ended July 27, 2008. No income tax benefit was realized from the sales of common stock under employee stock purchase and stock option plans during the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), the Company presents excess tax benefits from the exercise of stock options, if any, as financing cash flows rather than operating cash flows.
Determining Fair Value
Valuation and amortization method – The Company estimates the fair value using a Black-Scholes option pricing formula and a single option award approach. This fair value is then amortized ratably over the requisite service periods of the awards, which is generally the vesting period.
Expected term – The Company’s expected term represents the period that the Company’s stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding. The expected term for options granted is based upon historical review. The Company believes that this method meets the requirements for SFAS 123(R). There were no options granted for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009.
Expected Volatility – The Company’s expected volatility for options granted is computed based on the Company’s historical stock price volatility. The Company believes historical volatility to be the best estimate of future volatility and noted no unusual events that might indicate that historical volatility would not be representative of future volatility.
Risk-Free Interest Rate – The risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes option valuation method is based on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected term of the option.
Expected Dividend – The dividend yield reflects that the Company has never paid any cash dividends and has no intention to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
Estimated Forfeiture – The estimated forfeiture rate was based on an analysis of the Company’s historical forfeiture rates. The estimated average forfeiture rate for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 was 93.8% and 93.8% respectively. The estimated average forfeiture rate for the three and six months ended July 27, 2008 was 23.75% and 33.86% respectively.
In the three months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively, the fair value of each option grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model and the ratable attribution approach using a dividend yield of 0% and the following weighted average assumptions: For the quarter ended August 2, 2009 there were no stock options granted or ESPP shares issued.
| | Option Plans | | | Stock Purchase Plan | |
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | | | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2008 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2008 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2008 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Risk-free interest rates | | | n/a | * | | | 3.1 | % | | | n/a | * | | | 1.8 | % | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * |
Volatility | | | n/a | * | | | 1.05 | | | | n/a | * | | | 0.94 | | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * |
Expected life of option in years | | | n/a | * | | | 4.00 | | | | n/a | * | | | 3.75 | | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * | | | n/a | * |
* | Effective July 2008, the Board of Directors temporarily suspended the ESPP program. As a result, no additional grants have been made for the ESPP program. No additional stock options have been granted in the six months ended August 2, 2009. |
Stock Options and Awards Activities
The following is a summary of the Company’s stock option activity under the stock option plans as of August 2, 2009 and related information:
| | Shares | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price (per share) | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in Years) | | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands) | |
Outstanding at January 25, 2009 | | | 965,163 | | | $ | 6.11 | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | 0 | | | $ | 0 | | | | | | | |
Forfeitures and cancellations | | | (230,357 | ) | | $ | 7.95 | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at August 2, 2009 | | | 734,806 | | | $ | 5.53 | | | | 5.00 | | | $ | 0 | |
Vested and Expected to Vest at August 2, 2009 | | | 549,657 | | | $ | 6.21 | | | | 4.55 | | | $ | 0 | |
Exercisable at August 2, 2009 | | | 549,410 | | | $ | 6.21 | | | | 4.55 | | | $ | 0 | |
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value, based on the Company’s closing stock price of $0.04 per share at July 31, 2009, the last market day of our fiscal quarter ended August 2, 2009, which would have been received by option holders had all option holders exercised their options that were in-the-money as of that date. There were no in-the-money options exercisable as of August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008.
The exercise prices for options outstanding and exercisable as of August 2, 2009 and their weighted average remaining contractual lives were as follows:
| | Outstanding | | Exercisable |
Range of Exercise Prices | | Shares Outstanding | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Number Exercisable | | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
(per share) | | (in thousands) | | (in years) | | (per share) | | (in thousands) | | (per share) |
$1.51 – 2.04 | | 149 | | 8.47 | | $ | 1.51 | | 53 | | $ | 1.51 |
$2.05 – 2.40 | | 156 | | 5.67 | | $ | 2.25 | | 156 | | $ | 2.25 |
$2.41 – 4.83 | | 164 | | 4.20 | | $ | 4.65 | | 125 | | $ | 4.68 |
$4.84 – 6.56 | | 155 | | 3.18 | | $ | 6.46 | | 104 | | $ | 6.41 |
$6.57 – 13.95 | | 45 | | 3.82 | | $ | 12.83 | | 45 | | $ | 12.83 |
$13.96 and over | | 66 | | 2.63 | | $ | 17.34 | | 66 | | $ | 17.34 |
| | 735 | | 5.00 | | $ | 5.53 | | 549 | | $ | 6.21 |
The following data shows the amounts used in computing loss per share and the effect on the weighted-average number of shares of diluted potential common stock.
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
(in thousands except per share data) | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Numerator | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (553 | ) | | $ | (7,168 | ) | | $ | (860 | ) | | $ | (2,306 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic net loss per share, weighted average shares | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,520 | | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,488 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options outstanding | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for diluted net loss per share, weighted average shares | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,520 | | | | 12,571 | | | | 12,488 | |
Basic net loss per share | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.57 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) | | $ | (0.18 | ) |
Diluted net loss per share | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.57 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) | | $ | (0.18 | ) |
For the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively, basic net loss per share equals diluted net income per share since all options and warrants outstanding have an exercise price greater than the fair market value of our common stock as of those dates. During the three months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, the Company excluded from the computation of basic and diluted loss per share options and warrants to purchase 3,216,526 and 5,281,719 shares of common stock, respectively, because the effect would be anti-dilutive. During the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, the Company excluded from the computation of basic and diluted loss per share options and warrants to purchase 3,274,254 and 5,282,272 shares of common stock, respectively, because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
4. | Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments |
All highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of 90 days or less are considered cash equivalents. Investments with an original maturity of greater than 90 days, but less than one year, are classified as short-term investments.
Investments in debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity when the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are stated at amortized cost with corresponding premiums or discounts amortized to interest income over the life of the investment. Securities not classified as held-to-maturity are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair market value. Unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities are included, net of tax, in stockholders’ equity until their disposition. Realized gains and losses and declines in value judged to be other than temporary on available-for-sale securities are included in interest income and other. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
All cash equivalents and short-term investments are classified as available-for-sale and are recorded at fair market value. All available-for-sale securities have maturity dates of less than one year from the balance sheet dates. For all classifications of securities, cost approximates fair market value as of August 2, 2009 and January 25, 2009, and consists of the following (in thousands):
August 2, 2009 (unaudited) | | Amortized Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Loss | | | Fair Value | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 14 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 14 | |
Bank accounts | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | 9 | |
Total | | $ | 24 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 24 | |
January 25, 2009 | | Amortized Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Gain | | | Fair Value | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | |
Money market funds | | $ | 14 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 14 | |
Bank accounts | | | 169 | | | | — | | | | 169 | |
Total | | $ | 183 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 183 | |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
On January 28, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies whenever other statements require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. SFAS 157 is effective for the Company beginning January 28, 2008, except for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis, for which application has been deferred for one year.
The Company utilizes the market approach to measure fair value for its financial assets and liabilities. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
FAS 157 includes a fair value hierarchy that is intended to increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures. The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation techniques that are used to measure fair value that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources while unobservable inputs reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon their own market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy consists of the following three levels:
Level 1 - | Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| |
Level 2 - | Inputs are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable and market-corroborated inputs which are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. |
| |
Level 3 - | Inputs are derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or value drivers are unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity). |
The following table summarizes the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of August 2, 2009 and the basis for that measurement (in thousands):
| | | | | (Level 1) | |
| | | | | Quoted Prices | |
| | | | | in Active Markets | |
| | Balance as of | | | of Identical | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | Assets | |
Money market funds | | $ | 14 | | | $ | 14 | |
| | $ | 14 | | | $ | 14 | |
The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are valued using market prices on both active markets (Level 1) and less active markets (Level 2). Level 1 instrument valuations are obtained from real-time quotes for transactions in active exchange markets involving identical assets. As of August 2, 2009, the Company did not have any assets with valuations obtained from readily-available pricing sources for comparable instruments (Level 2 assets) or those without observable market values that would require a high level of judgment to determine fair value (Level 3 assets).
FASB’s Statement No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”) also became effective the first quarter of fiscal 2009. This option was not chosen, so marketable securities continue to be accounted for as available-for-sale securities under SFAS 115 “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.”
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. The Company writes down the inventory value for estimated excess and obsolete inventory, based on management’s assessment of future demand and market conditions. If actual future demand or market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.
| | August 2, 2009 | | | January 25, 2009 | |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Inventory consists of: | | | | | | |
Raw materials | | $ | 2 | | | $ | 27 | |
Work in process | | | — | | | | 31 | |
Finished goods | | | 14 | | | | 40 | |
Total | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 98 | |
6. | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss |
Unrealized gains or losses on the Company’s available-for-sale securities are included in comprehensive loss and reported separately in stockholders’ equity.
Net comprehensive loss includes the Company’s net income (loss), as well as accumulated other comprehensive loss on available-for-sale securities. Net comprehensive loss for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Net loss | | $ | (553 | ) | | $ | (7,168 | ) | | $ | (860 | ) | | $ | (2,306 | ) |
Net change in unrealized loss on available for sale securities | | | — | | | | (44 | ) | | | — | | | | (271 | ) |
Net comprehensive loss | | $ | (553 | ) | | $ | (7,212 | ) | | $ | (860 | ) | | $ | (2,577 | ) |
Total accumulated other comprehensive income was $0 at August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008.
7. | Obligations Under Capital Leases |
In January 2007, the Company entered into a new capital lease to replace an expiring lease for software licenses used in the design of its semiconductor products. Obligations under capital leases represent the present value of future payments under the lease agreements.
The capital leases were fully amortized as of January 25, 2009 due to the restructuring activities in fiscal 2009 and the discontinuation of semiconductor development efforts utilizing the capitalized software.
In January 2009, the Company settled in full its outstanding obligation under capital leases of $420 thousand for a cash payment of $25,000.
On December 6, 2006, NeoMagic closed the sale and issuance of (i) 2,500,000 shares of its Common Stock, $.001 par value (the “2006 Shares”), and (ii) warrants to purchase 1,250,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.20 per share (the “2006 Warrants”). The Company sold and issued the 2006 Shares and the 2006 Warrants for an aggregate offering price before deducting any expenses of $11,450,000. After deducting offering costs, net cash proceeds received by the Company were approximately $10.5 million. The issuance and sale of the 2006 Shares and the 2006 Warrants was registered under a shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3, which was declared effective on October 31, 2006 (the “Primary S-3”).
The 2006 Warrants provide that each holder of a 2006 Warrant may exercise its 2006 Warrant for shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.20 per share, but no 2006 Warrant was exercisable for cash until one year after its initial issuance. The 2006 Warrants, however, became net exercisable on June 6, 2007. The 2006 Warrants provide for adjustments to the exercise price per share and number of shares for which the 2006 Warrants may be exercised in certain circumstances, including stock splits, stock dividends, certain distributions, reclassifications and, subject to a minimum price of $4.58 per share, dilutive issuances (i.e., price based anti-dilution adjustments).
The 2006 Warrants were initially classified as a liability in accordance with EITF No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to and Potentially Settled in a Company’s Own Stock” (“EITF 00-19”). Although the 2006 Warrants as originally issued provided that shares of common stock may be issued upon a cash exercise under a private placement exemption if the Primary S-3 is not effective, the staff of the SEC advised the Company that the Company would be obligated to physically settle the contract only by delivering registered shares. Under EITF 00-19, if the Company must settle the contract by delivering registered shares, it is assumed that the Company will be required to net-cash settle the contract. As a result, the 2006 Warrants were initially required to be classified as a liability. The fair value of the 2006 Warrants was estimated to be $5.7 million at the date of issue using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 4.53%; no dividend yield; an expected life of 5 years; and a volatility factor of 94.9%. The Company is required to revalue the cash exercisable 2006 Warrants at the end of each reporting period with the change in value reported in the statement of operations as a “gain or loss from the change in fair value on revaluation of warrant liability” in the period in which the change occurred. In fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007, the Company recognized a gain on the change in fair value on revaluation of warrant liability of $0.8 million and $1.8 million, respectively. Since the warrants were initially classified as a liability, the proceeds allocated to equity were the gross proceeds of $11,450,000 less the fair value of the warrants of $5,688,000 and less the offering costs allocated to the warrants of $273,000. The total offering costs of $974,000 were allocated between the 2006 Warrants and the common stock based on their respective fair values. Offering costs of $273,000 were allocated to the 2006 Warrants and reported as interest expense in the statement of operations for fiscal 2007.
In July 2007, the Company offered holders of 2006 Warrants, the ability to amend their outstanding warrants. The amended 2006 Warrants are only exercisable on a net share settlement basis and are no longer cash exercisable. Since holders of amended 2006 warrants cannot make or execute a cash exercise, the Company will not be required to register the shares issued upon exercise of such amended warrants under any circumstances. Accordingly, as of July 27, 2007, the amended 2006 Warrants were no longer required to be classified as a liability under EITF 00-19 and were reclassified as equity. The Company completed its warrant exchange offer on July 27, 2007. At that time, 96% of all outstanding 2006 Warrants were amended, representing 1,200,000 shares of the 1,250,000 shares subject to warrants that had been available for amendment. One investor holding a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares chose not to participate. The 2006 Warrants were revalued on July 27, 2007, the date the warrant exchange offer was completed, and the Company recognized a loss on the change in fair value on revaluation of warrant liability of $248,000. The fair value of the 2006 Warrants was estimated to be $3.1 million. The $3.0 million value of the amended 2006 Warrants was reclassified to equity as of July 27, 2007 and the $0.1 million value of the 2006 Warrants that were not amended remained on the Company’s balance sheet as a liability of $730 as of August 2, 2009 and $85 as of January 25, 2009.
The Company maintained a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets as of August 2, 2009. The valuation allowance was determined in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, or SFAS No. 109, which requires an assessment of both positive and negative evidence when determining whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are recoverable; such assessment is required on a jurisdiction by jurisdiction basis. The Company intends to maintain a full valuation allowance on the U.S. deferred tax assets until sufficient positive evidence exists to support reversal of the valuation allowance.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“FAS 109”). This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition of tax benefits, classification on the balance sheet, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The Company adopted FIN 48 effective January 29, 2007. In accordance with FIN 48, paragraph 19, the Company decided to classify interest and penalties as a component of tax expense. As a result of the implementation of FIN 48, the Company recognized a $101,000 decrease in liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which was accounted for as an adjustment to the January 29, 2007 balance of retained earnings.
The Company has unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $2.3 million as of January 27, 2008, of which $571 thousand if recognized would result in a reduction of the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company recorded a decrease of its unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $0 and $296 thousand as of August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively.
Over the next twelve months, the Company’s existing tax positions may continue to generate an increase in unrecognized tax benefits subject to management’s periodic reviews of the Company’s uncertain tax positions. However, the Company does not expect the changes in unrecognized tax benefits of its tax positions, if any, will result in recognition of an uncertain tax liability.
The Company is subject to audit by the IRS for all years since fiscal 2003, and to audit by the California Franchise Tax Board for all years since fiscal 2001.
Commitments
In May 1996, the Company moved its principal headquarters to a facility in Santa Clara, California, under a non-cancelable operating lease that expired in April 2003. In January 1998, the Company entered into a second non-cancelable operating lease for an adjacent building, which became its new corporate headquarters. This lease had a co-terminus provision with the original lease that expired in April 2003. In March 2002, the Company extended the term for 45,000 square feet under this lease for another seven years with a termination date of April 2010. In January 2009, the Company defaulted on its lease and vacated the premises. Upon a default of the lease, the Landlord has the right to proceed against the Company for, among other things, late fees, unpaid rent, attorney’s fees and costs and possession of the premises. In addition, the Landlord shall have the right to apply the Company’s security deposit of $176,500 to any rent or other amounts owed to the Landlord. Upon such application of the security deposit, the Company shall be required to deposit with the Landlord an amount sufficient to restore the security deposit to its original amount and the Company’s failure to timely restore the security deposit shall constitute a material breach of the lease. Subsequent to our fiscal year ended January 25, 2009, we received a notice of breach of lease and have been sued by our Landlord. In July 2009, the Company finalized negotiations with the landlord to settle the outstanding debt for $35,000 through three payments, with the last payment scheduled for
August 28, 2009. If the Company fails to pay the outstanding liability in a timely manner, the entire contractual balance would become payable. Subsequent to quarter ended August 2, 2009, the Company paid its obligation to the landlord. In January 2009, the Company moved its principal headquarters to a facility in San Jose, California, under a non-cancelable operating lease that expires in January 2010. The Company leased offices in Israel and India under operating leases that expired in September 2008 and December 2008, respectively. During the quarter ended January 25, 2009 the leased offices in Israel and India were vacated. As of August 2, 2009, future minimum lease payments under operating leases are as follows:
| | (in thousands) | |
Fiscal 2010 (remaining five months) | | $ | 471 | |
Fiscal 2011 | | | 277 | |
Total minimum lease payments | | $ | 748 | |
Design tool software licenses
We have commitments under time-based subscription licenses for design tool software of $285,000 as of August 2, 2009. We have received notice from our vendor that we are in default of the license agreement and they are seeking the acceleration of an additional $285,000, which would be payable in October 2009. The Company is currently in settlement negotiations with its design tool software vendor, but cannot provide assurance as to whether a settlement agreement can be reached on acceptable terms, or at all.
The Company generally sells its products with a limited warranty and a limited indemnification of customers against intellectual property infringement claims. The Company accrues for known warranty and indemnification issues if a loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated, and accrues for estimated incurred but unidentified claims based on historical activity. The accrual and the related expense for known claims was not significant as of and for the three and six month periods ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, due to product testing, the short time between product shipment and the detection and correction of product failures, and a low historical rate of payments on indemnification claims.
As detailed in Contingencies (see Note 10), subsequent to our fiscal year ended January 25, 2009, we received a notice of breach of lease and have been sued by our landlord. In July 2009, the Company finalized negotiations with the landlord to settle the outstanding debt for $35,000 through three payments, with the last payment scheduled for August 28, 2009. If the Company fails to pay the outstanding liability in a timely manner, the entire contractual balance would become payable.
Subsequent to quarter ended August 2, 2009, the Company paid its obligation to the landlord. Had the Company paid its obligation in full prior to quarter ended August 2, 2009, on a pro forma basis, the Company would have recorded, a gain on debt for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 of $961 thousand and $985 thousand, respectively, On a pro forma basis, the Company would have recorded a net income of $498 thousand and $191 thousand for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009, and an earnings per share of $0.04 and $0.02 for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009, respectively.
13. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In April 2009, the FASB released three FSPs intended to provide additional application guidance and enhanced disclosures regarding fair value measurements and impairments of securities. FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP 157-4”), provides additional guidelines for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS157. FSP FAS 115-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP 115-2”), provides additional guidance related to the disclosure of impairment losses on securities and the accounting for impairment losses on debt securities. FSP 115-2 does not amend existing guidance related to other-than-temporary impairments of equity securities. FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1”), increases the frequency of fair value disclosures. All of the aforementioned FSPs are effective for interim or annual periods that ended after June 15, 2009 and will be effective for the Company beginning with the second quarter of 2010. The adoption of these FSPs did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or its financial statement disclosures as applicable.
In May 2009, the FASB issued FSP 165, “Subsequent Events” (“FAS 165”), which establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. FAS 165 is for interim or annual periods that ended after June 15, 2009 and will be effective for the Company beginning with the second quarter of 2010. The adoption of FAS 165 did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), which is effective for us beginning February 1, 2010. This Statement amends FIN 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities an interpretation of ARB No. 51, to require revised evaluations of whether entities represent variable interest entities, ongoing assessments of control over such entities, and additional disclosures for variable interests. We do not believe the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material impact on our financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB Staff issued FASB Statement No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – a replacement of FAS Statement No. 162” (“FAS 168”), which is effective July 1, 2009 and will apply to all interim periods ending after September 15, 2009. FAS 168 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “Codification”) as the single source of authoritative U.S. accounting and reporting standards applicable for all non-governmental entities, with the exception of guidance issued by the SEC and its staff. FAS 168 will amend the Company’s disclosure for references to accounting guidance to include reference to the applicable section of the Codification.
Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) and the SEC did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.
| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
When used in this discussion, the words “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect management’s current intentions and expectations. However, actual events and results could vary significantly based on a variety of factors including, but not limited to: customer acceptance of new NeoMagic products, the market acceptance of handheld devices developed and marketed by customers that use our products, our ability to execute product and technology development plans on schedule, and our ability to access advanced manufacturing technologies in sufficient capacity without significant cash pre-payments or investment. Examples of forward-looking statements include statements about our expected revenues, our competitive advantage in our markets, the potential market for our products, our expected production timelines, our customer base and our need for additional financing beyond the next 12 months. These statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including those set forth below under Item 1A of Part I of this Form 10-K, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein, to reflect any changes in our expectations with regard thereto or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.
Overview
NeoMagic Corporation was incorporated in California in May 1993 and subsequently reincorporated in Delaware in February 1997.
Due to the deteriorating financial markets during fiscal year 2009 and the Company’s inability to raise additional cash, in September 2008, the Board of Directors and Management of NeoMagic decided to significantly reduce our operations and cost structure. The Company has halted the development of new silicon and is currently focusing on completed device designs which may or may not use our current inventory of chips. We continue to deliver semiconductor chips (primarily from our MiMagic 3 product line), software and device designs to enable new, multimedia handheld devices. Our solutions offer low power consumption, small form-factor and high performance processing. As part of our complete system solution, we deliver a suite of middleware and sample applications for imaging, video and audio functionality, and we provide multiple operating system ports with customized drivers for our products. Our product portfolio includes semiconductor solutions known as Applications Processors. Our Applications Processors are sold under the “MiMagic” brand name with a focus on enabling high performance multimedia within a low power consumption environment. In mobile phones, our Applications Processors are designed to work side-by-side with baseband processors that are used for communications functionality. Target customers for our products include manufacturers of mobile phones and other handheld devices.
We believe multimedia handheld devices will continue to feature increased functionality including: advanced camera applications, highly compressed video using H.264 video standards, 3D graphics for gaming, and high quality audio. Our strategy is to become a leading provider of multimedia system solutions by:
| • | Providing high-performance, power-efficient handheld systems. |
| • | Continuing to build relationships with leading component, software and solutions providers to offer our customers complete systems. |
| • | Focusing our sales efforts on several points in the sales channel including: original design manufacturers, design firms, contract manufacturers, and original equipment manufacturers. |
In the past, we provided graphics processor semiconductors to top notebook computer manufacturers. In April 2000, we began to exit the graphics processor market. However, the majority of our historical net sales through the end of fiscal 2002 continued to come from these products. We do not expect to have revenue related to these products in the future. We believe that we were one of the first companies to adopt large amounts of on-chip memory for commercial applications. Many industry sources consider our graphics processors to be the semiconductor industry’s first commercially successful embedded DRAM products. Currently, embedded DRAM technology is used broadly in many applications. On February 15, 2008, we completed the sale of selected patents, which included our embedded DRAM patents, and a patent application to Faust Communications Holdings, LLC for $12.5 million, providing net proceeds of $9.5 million after agency commissions. We have retained a worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the technology covered by these patents and patent application for all of our current and future products.
The second fiscal quarters of 2010 and 2009 ended on August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. The Company’s quarters generally have 13 weeks. The second quarter of fiscal 2010 had 13 weeks and the first quarter of fiscal 2009 had 13 weeks. The Company’s fiscal years generally have 52 weeks. Fiscal 2010 will have 53 weeks and fiscal 2009 had 52 weeks.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of such statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Our estimates are based on historical experience and other assumptions that we consider to be appropriate in the circumstances. However, actual future results may vary materially from our estimates.
We believe that the following accounting policies are “critical” as defined by the SEC, in that they are both highly important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results, and require difficult management judgments and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain:
1. | revenue recognition; |
2. | inventory valuation; |
3. | deferred taxes and tax accruals; and |
4. | fair value of equity instruments. |
There have been no significant changes to these policies from the disclosures noted in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 25, 2009.
Results of Operations
Revenue
Net revenue was $448 thousand for the three months ended August 2, 2009, compared to $384 thousand for the three months ended July 27, 2008, and consisted entirely of net product revenue in both quarters. Net product revenue increased in the second fiscal quarter of 2010 relative to the second fiscal quarter of 2009 primarily due to a $65 thousand increase in shipments of our MiMagic 3 applications processor, offset by a decrease in shipments of our MiMagic 6+ application processor of $1 thousand. The increased shipments of our MiMagic 3 application processor were primarily due to increased shipments to Flextronics (formerly Solectron) for production in Singapore for use in an automated toll-collection system. Net revenue was $856 thousand for the six months ended August 2, 2009, compared to $976 thousand for the six months ended July 27, 2008. There was no licensing revenue during any of the periods reported. Net product revenue decreased during the six months ended August 2, 2009 relative to the six months ended July 27, 2008 primarily due to an approximately $371 thousand decrease in shipments of our MiMagic 3 applications processor, and due to an approximately $22 thousand decrease in shipments of our MiMagic 6+ applications processor. The overall decrease in shipments of our MiMagic 3 applications processor during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2010 relative to the same period in fiscal 2009 was driven by no shipments to Exadigm, partially offset by an increased demand from Flextronics, as previously noted. The decrease in shipments of our MiMagic 6+ applications processor during the first and second quarters of fiscal 2010 relative to the same period in fiscal 2009 was driven by no demand from Exadigm, as well as, no demand from Uni Precision.
Product sales to customers located outside the United States (including sales to the foreign operations of customers with headquarters in the United States, and foreign system manufacturers that sell to United States-based OEMs) accounted for 100% and 100% of product revenue in the three months ended August, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. During the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, product sales to customers located outside the United States accounted for 100% and 99% of product revenue, respectively. During the first six months of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, 100% and 85%, respectively, of our revenue resulted from the sale of our MiMagic 3 application processor to Flextronics (formerly Solectron) for production in Singapore for use in an automated toll-collection system. We expect that export sales will continue to represent the majority of our product revenue.
Our customer base can shift significantly from period to period as some customer programs end and new programs do not always emerge to replace them. In addition, new customers are often added from period to period. All sales transactions were denominated in United States dollars. The following is a summary of the Company’s product revenue by major geographic area:
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Singapore | | | 100 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 85 | % |
Hong Kong | | | 0 | % | | | 17 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 7 | % |
Korea | | | 0 | % | | | 6 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 7 | % |
United States | | | 0 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 1 | % |
| | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % |
The following customers accounted for more than 10% of product revenue:
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
| | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | | | August 2, 2009 | | | July 27, 2008 | |
Flextronics | | | 100 | % | | | 77 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 85 | % |
Uni Precision | | | * | % | | | 17 | % | | | * | % | | | * | % |
Neonode | | | * | % | | | * | % | | | * | % | | | * | % |
Sejin Electron Inc. | | | * | % | | | * | % | | | * | % | | | * | % |
* | represents less than 10% of net sales |
Gross Profit (loss)
Gross profit was $257 thousand for the three months ended August 2, 2009 compared to a gross loss of $2,214 thousand for the three months ended July 27, 2008. The increase in gross profit is primarily due to a reduction in cost of our MM3 application processor for the three months ended August 2, 2009 compared to the three months ended July 27, 2008, which included charges of $2,353 thousand for the write-down of MiMagic 6+ and MiMagic 8 inventories to anticipated market value where ending on-hand quantities exceeded the foreseeable customer requirements due to shifts in market demand. This charge was partially offset by the sale of higher margin products for approximately $161 thousand and lower manufacturing overhead and variances from standard cost of approximately $98 thousand. Gross profit was $498 thousand for the six months ended August 2, 2009 compared to a gross loss of $2,089 thousand for the six months ended July 27, 2008. The increase in gross profit for the first six months of fiscal 2010 as compared to the same period in fiscal 2009 was driven by the reasons stated above.
Research and Development Expenses
Our Research and Development for system products has been reduced to two internal employees in combination with external Contractors. Our development of chip products has been terminated. Research and development expenses are primarily directed to development for the mobile television, wireless IP camera, picture frame, and multimedia-enriched handsets markets. Research and development expenses include compensation and associated costs relating to development personnel, outside engineering consulting, amortization of intangible assets and prototyping costs, which are comprised of photomask costs and pre-production wafer costs. Research and development expenses were approximately $0 and $3.2 million for the three months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. Research and development expenses decreased in the second quarter of fiscal 2010 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2009 primarily due to decreased labor costs. For the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, research and development expenses were ($497) thousand and $6.3 million, respectively. Research and development expenses decreased in the first six months of fiscal 2010 compared to the first six months of fiscal 2009 primarily due to decreased labor costs and patent related activity including cancellation of a patent transfer.
Sales, General and Administrative Expenses
Sales, general and administrative expenses were $889 thousand and $1.5 million for the three months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. Sales, general and administrative expenses decreased primarily due to decreased labor costs, legal and audit fees, and operational expenses. For the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, sales, general and administrative expenses were $2.0 million and $3.2 million, respectively. The decrease in sales, general and administrative expenses was driven by lower compensation costs, legal and audit fees, and by lower facilities costs.
Gain on Sale of Patents
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we completed the sale of 18 non-essential patents, which included our embedded DRAM patents, and a patent application to Faust Communications Holdings, LLC for $12.5 million, providing net proceeds of $9.5 million after agency commissions. We have retained a worldwide, non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the technology covered by these patents and patent application for all of our current and future products. The patents sold in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 do not relate to products NeoMagic currently sells or plans to sell. There were no patent sales in the first six months of fiscal 2010.
Restructuring Expenses
In the second fiscal quarter of 2009, our executive management approved and communicated to its employees a plan to terminate eleven full-time employees and five part-time employees, representing approximately 15% of the Company’s workforce, to reduce operating expenses and improve the Company’s cost structure. These actions are part of the Company’s strategy to create a more streamlined and effective business and cost structure. In conjunction with these restructuring activities, we recorded expenses of approximately $129 thousand, comprised of approximately $105 of severance related costs and approximately $20 thousand of contract termination expenses. In the three and six months ended August 2, 2009, the Company recorded ($67) thousand in restructuring charges for a reduction in compensation liability.
Stock Compensation
Stock compensation expense was $87 thousand and $480 thousand for the three months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively. For the first six months of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, stock compensation expense was $184 thousand and $972 thousand, respectively. Stock compensation expense recorded in cost of revenues, research and development expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, is the amortization of the fair value of share-based payments made to employees and members of our board of directors in the form of stock options and purchases under the employee stock purchase plan as we adopted the provision of SFAS No. 123 (R) on the first day of fiscal 2007 (See Note 2). The fair value of stock options granted and rights granted to purchase our common stock under the employee stock purchase plan is recognized as expense over the employee requisite service period.
Interest Income and Other
The Company earns interest on its cash and short-term investments. There was minimal interest and other income for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009. For the three and six months ended July 27, 2008, the Company earned interest and other income of $30 thousand and $101 thousand, respectively. The decrease is primarily due to lower average cash and short-term investment balances and decreased interest rates.
Interest Expense
The Company incurred minimal interest expense for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009. Interest expense for the three and six months ended July 27, 2008 was $9 thousand and $19 thousand, respectively. Interest expense recorded in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2009 represents interest on our capital lease obligations (See Note 7). The decreased interest expense is due to declining principal balances.
Loss on Marketable Equity Securities
In January 2006, the Company made a $200 thousand minority equity investment in Neonode, Inc. (“Neonode”), a then privately held mobile telephone company. In August 2007, effective upon the merger of Neonode with a subsidiary of SBE, Inc. (“SBE”), SBE changed its name to Neonode, Inc. and its common stock was publicly traded on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange (“NEON”). Currently, they trade on the bulletin board “pink sheets.” Upon the merger of SBE and Neonode, the Company’s investment converted into approximately 127,000 shares of Neonode common stock. The investment was classified as an available for sale security and had a fair value on January 27, 2008 of $471 thousand. Management considered the impairment to be other than temporary and has recorded an impairment loss of $191 thousand in Other income (expense), net in the Statement of Operations during its third quarter 2009. In November 2008, the security was sold for a net value of $9 thousand.
Gain from Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability
The Company recorded an immaterial gain of less than $1 thousand for the quarter ended August 2, 2009 for the change in fair value on revaluation of its warrant liability associated with its warrants issued on December 6, 2006 (the “2006 Warrants”). The Company recorded a gain of $9 thousand for the quarter ended July 27, 2008, for the change in fair value on revaluation of its warrant liability associated with its 2006 Warrants. For the first six months of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, the Company recorded a gain of $0 and $34 thousand, respectively. The Company is required to revalue certain of the 2006 Warrants at the end of each reporting period and reflect in the statement of operations a gain or loss for the change in fair value of the warrant liability in the period in which the change occurred. We calculate the fair value of the warrants outstanding using the Black-Scholes model (see Note 8). Following the warrant exchange in the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the number of 2006 Warrants subject to quarterly re-evaluation has decreased from warrants to purchase 1,250,000 shares to a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares, which significantly decreased the magnitude of the revaluation for the first six months of fiscal 2009.
Gain on Debt
The Company recorded a gain on debt for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009 of $12 thousand and $36 thousand, respectively. The Company is in negotiations with its creditors to settle its outstanding liabilities as the Company does not believe its current cash and cash equivalents and investments will not satisfy its projected cash requirements through the next twelve months and there exists substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company believes this to be an appropriate action to ensure the continuing operation of its business.
Income Taxes
The Company did not incur an income tax expense in the three and six months ended August 2, 2009. We did not record a provision for domestic income taxes in the six months of fiscal 2010, as we anticipate either an operating loss for the fiscal year or utilization of net operating losses. Income tax expense was $15 thousand for the three months ended July 27, 2008 and for the first six months of fiscal 2009, income tax expense was $23 thousand. We recorded tax provisions of $15 thousand, notwithstanding incurring losses before income taxes of $7.1 million and $2.3 million, in the three and six months ended July 27, 2008, respectively, primarily due to foreign income taxes. We did not record a provision for domestic income taxes in the first or second quarters of fiscal 2009, as we anticipated an operating loss for the fiscal year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased by $159 thousand in the three months ended August 2, 2009 to $24 thousand from $183 thousand at January 25, 2009.
The Company does not believe its current cash and cash equivalents and investments will satisfy its projected cash requirements through the next twelve months and there exists substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If the Company experiences a material shortfall versus its plan for fiscal 2010, it expects to take all appropriate actions to ensure the continuing operation of its business and to mitigate any negative impact on its cash position. The Company believes that it can take actions to generate cash by selling or licensing intellectual property, seeking funding from strategic partners, and seeking further equity or debt financing from financial sources. We cannot assure you that additional financing will be available on acceptable terms or at all. Beyond its second quarter fiscal 2010, the adequacy of the Company’s resources will depend largely on its ability to complete additional financing and its success in re-establishing profitable operations and positive operating cash flows.
On September 24, 2008, the Company announced a cessation of its efforts to raise additional capital. As a result, NeoMagic proceeded with efforts to substantially reduce its operating activities and reduce its on-going expenditures by terminating employment for substantially all of its operational and engineering employees in all worldwide locations. Beginning September 19, 2008, management, acting based upon a plan approved by the Board of Directors, eliminated 52 positions in the Company. On September 23, 2008, the remaining independent directors of the Company, Brett Moyer, Carl Stork and David Tomasello, notified the Company that they were resigning as directors of NeoMagic Corporation, effective September 23, 2008. Effective January 9, 2009, our Chief
Financial Officer, Steven Berry, resigned his position with the Company. There have been no appointments to the Board of Directors or a replacement for our Chief Financial Officer.
Cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities was $159 thousand for the six months ended August 2, 2009 and $8.6 million for the six months ended July 27, 2008. The net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended August 2, 2009 was primarily due to net loss of $860, which included an increase in accounts payable of $420 thousand, an increase in compensation related benefits liability of $203 thousand, and non-cash stock based compensation of $184 thousand, partially offset by a gain on debt forgiveness of $36 thousand and an increase of $200 thousand in accounts receivable. The net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended July 27, 2008 was primarily due to net losses of $2.3 million reduced by the non-operating gain on the sale of patents of $9.5 million, which were partially offset by non-cash charges for inventory write-downs of $2.4 million, stock-based compensation expenses of $1.0 million and depreciation expenses of $0.2million. Requirements for working capital assets and liabilities drove cash usage in operations of approximately $0.5 million, comprised of a decrease in accounts payable of $0.4 million, a decrease in income taxes payable of $0.3 million and an increase in inventory of $0.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $0.3 million.
There was minimal cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended August 2, 2009. The net cash provided by investing activities for the six months ended July 27, 2008 was primarily due to the net proceeds from the sale of patents of $9.5 million and the and the maturities of short-term investments of $3.5 million, partially offset by net purchases of short-term investments of $3.0 million.
There was no cash used in financing activities for the three and six months ended August 2, 2009. Net cash used in financing activities was $ 0.1 million for the three months and six months ended July 27, 2008. The net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended July 27, 2008 was due to payments on capital lease obligations of $0.2 million partially offset by net proceeds the issuance of common stock of $0.1 million.
On September 30, 2008, the Company received notice from the Landlord for its facility lease that the Company would be in default of its lease if rent payment arrearages were not paid within five days of the date of notice. Such rent payment arrearages were not paid by the Company within five days of the date of notice and are not paid as of the date of this filing. Therefore, the Company is in default of it’s headquarter facility lease agreement. Upon a default of the lease, the Landlord has the right to proceed against the Company for, among other things, late fees, unpaid rent, attorney’s fees and costs and possession of the premises. In addition, the Landlord shall have the right to apply the Company’s security deposit of $176,500 to any rent or other amounts owed to the Landlord. Upon such application of the security deposit, the Company shall be required to deposit with the Landlord an amount sufficient to restore the security deposit to its original amount and the Company’s failure to timely restore the security deposit shall constitute a material breach of the lease. Subsequent to our fiscal year ended January 25, 2009, we received a notice of breach of lease and have been sued by our Landlord. In July 2009, the Company finalized negotiations with the landlord to settle the outstanding debt for $35,000 through three payments, with the last payment scheduled for August 28, 2009. If the Company fails to pay the outstanding liability in a timely manner, the entire contractual balance would become payable. Subsequent to quarter ended August 2, 2009 the Company paid its obligation to the landlord.
We lease certain software licenses under capital leases. In January 2009, the Company settled in full its outstanding obligation under capital leases of $420 thousand for a cash payment of $25,000.
Since October 2008, the remaining Company employees have not been fully paid their earned salaries. As of August 2, 2009, the Company was approximately 26 weeks in arrears on salary payments to current employees. This represents a salary liability of $439,000. In addition the Company had a vacation liability for current employees of $107,000 and $118,000 for terminated employees. The Board of Directors has modified the Company’s vacation policy so the current employees no longer accrue vacation.
Contractual Obligations
The following summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations at August 2, 2009, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow (in thousands).
| | Fiscal Year | |
| | 2010 | | | 2011 | | | Thereafter | | | Total | |
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating leases | | $ | 471 | | | $ | 277 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 748 | |
Design tool software licenses | | | 285 | | | | — | | | | | | | | 285 | |
Non-cancelable purchase orders | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total contractual cash obligations | | $ | 756 | | | $ | 277 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,033 | |
We have commitments under time-based subscription licenses for design tool software of $285,000 as of August 2, 2009. We have received notice from our vendor that we are in default of the license agreement and they are seeking the acceleration of an additional $285,000, which would be payable in October 2009. The Company is currently in settlement negotiations with its design tool software vendor, but cannot provide assurance as to whether a settlement agreement can be reached on acceptable terms, or at all.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of August 2, 2009, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a) (4) of Regulation S-K.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Please refer to Note 12 of Notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I for a discussion of the expected impact of recently issued accounting standards.
| Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Not Applicable.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms. Our Chief Executive Officer, who is our (Acting) Chief Financial Officer, evaluates the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer, who is also our (Acting) Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of August 2, 2009.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
During the third quarter of fiscal 2009, the management of the Company executed a significant reduction of force. On September 24, 2008, we announced a cessation of our efforts to raise additional capital. As a result, we proceeded with efforts to substantially reduce our operating activities and reduce our on-going expenditures. Beginning September 19, 2008, management, acting based upon a plan approved by our Board of Directors, eliminated 52 positions in the Company. On September 23, 2008, the remaining independent directors of the Company, Brett Moyer, Carl Stork and David Tomasello, notified the Company that they were resigning as directors of NeoMagic Corporation, effective September 23, 2008. As part of the reduction in force, Steve Berry, the company’s Chief Financial Officer resigned his position on January 9, 2009. Because of the reduction in force, the resignation of all independent directors and the resignation of the CFO, control procedures which are normally in place with separate individuals have necessarily been combined across a significantly reduced staff. While we believe that internal controls are intact and carefully monitored, the absence of an external audit committee, the absence of independent board members, and the combination of staff functions does expose the Company to risk associated with internal controls.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
The effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting is subject to inherent limitations, including the risk of exercise of judgment in designing, implementing, operating, and evaluating the controls and procedures, and the inability to eliminate the risk of misconduct completely. Accordingly, any system of internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurances. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. We intend to continue to monitor and upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our business, but we cannot assure that such improvements will be sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. Other Information
The factors discussed below are cautionary statements that identify important risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition and results of operations would suffer. In this case, the trading price of our common stock could decline and investors might lose all or part of their investment in our common stock.
We Need Additional Capital and We Have Substantially Reduced our Operating Activities
At August 2, 2009, we had $24 thousand in cash and cash equivalents and $241 thousand in accounts receivable. We believe that this level of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable is not sufficient to maintain continuing operations at current levels. We have been unable to raise additional capital to fund operating activities and have ceased efforts to do so. The adequacy of our resources will depend largely on our ability to achieve positive operating cash flows principally through reductions in expenditures. These uncertainties raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We are in the process of taking actions to achieve further reductions in our operating expenses. We also believe that we can take actions to generate cash by selling or licensing intellectual property.
We are not generating sufficient cash from the sale of our products to support our operations and have been incurring significant losses. We have been funding our operations primarily with the cash proceeds of the sale of our MM3 application processor. We expect to incur additional losses and may have negative operating cash flows through the end of our third fiscal quarter in October 2009 and beyond. Unless we are able to decrease expenses and increase sales, we will not have sufficient cash to support our operations and may be forced to file for bankruptcy. We have taken steps to restructure our operations and reduce our monthly operational cash expenditures. In February 2009, the Board of Directors decided to cease operations in NeoMagic Israel and NeoMagic India. These two entities no longer had employees.
There is no assurance that we will be successful in reducing our operating expenses, generating sufficient cash flows from operations or obtaining sufficient funding from any source on acceptable terms, if at all. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flows from our operations, we may not be able to continue operations as proposed, requiring us to modify our business plan, curtail various aspects of our operations or cease operations. In such event, investors may lose a portion or all of their investment. The report of our independent registered public accounting firm, in respect of our 2009 fiscal year, included an explanatory going concern paragraph regarding substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern, which indicates an absence of obvious or reasonably assured sources of future funding that will be required by us to maintain ongoing operations.
On September 24, 2008, we announced a cessation of our efforts to raise additional capital. As a result, we proceeded with efforts to substantially reduce our operating activities and reduce our on-going expenditures by terminating employment for substantially all of our operational and engineering employees in all worldwide locations. Beginning September 19, 2008, management, acting based upon a plan approved by our Board of Directors, eliminated 52 positions in the Company. On September 23, 2008, the remaining independent directors of the Company, Brett Moyer, Carl Stork and David Tomasello, notified the Company that they were resigning as directors of NeoMagic Corporation, effective September 23, 2008. We initiated efforts for the orderly reduction of our operations, including the fulfillment of our outstanding sales and other contracts, headcount reductions, securing continuing support for its existing customers, seeking purchasers for our intellectual property and tangible assets and providing for outstanding and anticipated liabilities. We anticipate that our operations will consist primarily of supporting sales orders from our existing customers, collecting the resulting receivables from such sales orders, collecting proceeds from assets sold, satisfying obligations, and administration of the corporation.
We Have a Limited Customer Base
In the first six month of fiscal 2010, one customer accounted for 100% of our product revenue. In each of the last two fiscal years, three customers have accounted for over two-thirds of our product revenue. In fiscal 2009, one customer accounted for 90% of product revenue. In fiscal 2008, the top three customers accounted for 50%, 20%, and 14%, respectively, of product revenue. There was no licensing revenue in fiscal 2010 to date, nor in 2009 and 2008. We expect that a small number of customers will continue to account for a substantial portion of our product revenue for the foreseeable future. Furthermore, the majority of our sales were made, and are expected to continue to be made, on the basis of purchase orders rather than pursuant to long-term purchase agreements. As a result, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially adversely affected by the decision of a single customer to cease using our products, or by a decline in the number of handheld devices sold by a single customer.
We May Lose Our Customer Base
Our products are designed to afford handheld device manufacturer significant advantages with respect to product performance, power consumption and product size. To the extent that other future developments in components or subassemblies incorporate one or more of the advantages offered by our products, the market demand for our products may be negatively impacted.
We Have Been Delisted from The Nasdaq Stock Market
On October 6, 2008, we announced that we received a Nasdaq Staff Determination letter indicating that we did not comply with the minimum shareholders’ equity, market value of listed securities or net income requirements for continued listing set forth in Marketplace Rule 4310(c)(3), and that our common stock was therefore, subject to delisting from The Nasdaq Capital Market. We did not seek to challenge the Staff determination and delisting since we would be unable to comply with these requirements in the near term. As a result, our common stock was delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market and trading of our common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market was suspended at the opening of business on October 15, 2008. Trading in our common stock is now conducted through the over-the-counter market or on the Electronic Bulletin Board of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. There is no guarantee that an active trading market for our common stock will be maintained on any exchange. You may not be able to sell your shares of our stock quickly, at the market price or at all, if trading in our stock is not active.
A Lack of Effective Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Could Result in an Inability to Accurately Report Our Financial Results
Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports. If we do not provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, we will be subject to potential liability and may have to incur expenses to defend the Company against governmental proceedings or private litigation and/or to pay fines or damages. Such proceedings would also require significant management time and would distract management from focusing on the business. Failing to provide reliable financial reports would also cause loss of reputation in the investor community and would likely result in a decrease in our stock price.
Effective on January 9, 2009 the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Steven Berry, resigned. No replacement has been hired and the Chief Executive Officer also holds the position of (Acting) Chief Financial Officer. In addition, the Company has significantly reduced its financial accounting staff which could decrease the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting.
Our Revenues Are Difficult To Predict
For a variety of reasons, our revenues are difficult to predict and may vary significantly from quarter to quarter. Our ability to achieve design wins depends on a number of factors, many of which are outside of our control, including changes in the customer’s strategic and financial plans, competitive factors and overall market conditions. As our experience demonstrates, design wins themselves do not always lead to production orders because the customer may cancel or delay products for a variety of reasons. Such reasons may include the performance of a particular product that may depend on components not supplied by NeoMagic, market conditions, reorganizations or other internal developments at the customer and changes in customer personnel or strategy. Even when a customer has begun volume production of a product containing our chips, volumes are difficult to forecast because there may be no history to provide a guide, and because market conditions and other factors may cause changes in the customer’s plans. Because of the market uncertainties they face, many customers place purchase orders on a short lead-time basis, rather than providing reliable long-term purchase orders or purchase forecasts. Our customer base can shift significantly from period to period as existing customer programs end and new programs do not always replace ending programs. All of these factors make it difficult to predict our revenues from period to period.
The difficulty in forecasting revenues increases the difficulty in anticipating our inventory requirements. This difficulty increases the likelihood that we may overproduce particular parts, resulting in inventory write-downs, or under-produce particular parts, affecting our ability to meet customer requirements. The difficulty in forecasting revenues also restricts our ability to provide forward-looking revenue and earnings guidance to the financial markets and increases the chance that our revenue performance does not match investor expectations.
We May Encounter Inventory Excess or Shortage
To have product inventory to meet potential customer purchase orders, we place purchase orders for semiconductor wafers from our manufacturer in advance of having firm purchase orders from our customers. If we do not have sufficient demand for our products and cannot cancel our current and future commitments without material impact, we may experience excess inventory, which will result in an inventory write-down affecting gross margin and results of operations. If we cancel a purchase order, we must pay cancellation penalties based on the status of work in process or the proximity of the cancellation to the delivery date. We must place purchase orders for wafers before we receive purchase orders from our own customers. This limits our ability to react to fluctuations in demand for our products, which can be unexpected and dramatic, and from time to time will cause us to have an excess or shortage of wafers for a particular product. As a result of the long lead-time for manufacturing wafers and the increase in “just-in-time” ordering by customers, semiconductor companies from time-to-time take charges for excess inventory. We did in fact incur such charges in fiscal 2009 of $3.6 million and in fiscal 2008 of $0.4 million. We wrote-down $28 thousand of inventory during the six months ended August 2, 2009. Significant write-downs for excess inventory did occur in fiscal 2009, which had a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Conversely, failure to order sufficient wafers would cause us to miss revenue opportunities and, if significant, could impact sales by our customers, which could adversely affect our customer relationships and thereby materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We Face Intense Competition in Our Markets
The market for Applications Processors is intensely competitive and is characterized by rapid technological change, evolving industry standards and declining average selling prices. We believe that the principal factors of competition in this market are audio/video performance, price, features, power consumption, product size and customer support as well as company stability. Our ability to compete successfully in the Applications Processor market depends on a number of factors, including success in designing and subcontracting the manufacture of new products that implement new technologies, product quality and reliability, price, ramp of production of our products, customer demand and acceptance of more sophisticated multimedia functionality on mobile phones and other handheld devices, end-user acceptance of our customers’ products, market acceptance of competitors’ products and general economic conditions. Our ability to compete will also depend on our ability to identify and ensure compliance with evolving industry standards and market trends. Our small size and perceived instability are negative factors in competing for business.
We compete with both domestic and foreign companies, some of which have substantially greater financial and other resources than us with which to pursue engineering, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of their products. Our main competitors include Texas Instruments, Renesas, Marvell, Freescale, ST Microelectronics, Broadcom, Mediatek, Mtekvision, Core Logic, Telechips and C&S Technologies. We may also face increased competition from new entrants into the market, including companies currently in the development stage. We believe we have significant intellectual properties and have historically demonstrated expertise in SOC technology. However, if we cannot timely introduce new products for our markets, support these products in customer programs, or manufacture these products, such inabilities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Some of our current and potential competitors operate their own manufacturing facilities. Since we do not operate our own manufacturing facility and may from time-to-time make binding commitments to purchase products, we may not be able to reduce our costs and cycle time or adjust our production to meet changing demand as rapidly as companies that operate their own facilities, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, if production levels increase the value of binding purchase orders may increase significantly.
Uncertainty Regarding Future Licensing Revenue and Gain on Sale of Patents
Patents sold in prior fiscal years related to products we no longer sell and not to products that we currently sell or plan to sell. We retained a worldwide, non-exclusive license under the patents sold. The sales did not include our important patents covering the unique array processing technology used in our newer MiMagic products. We cannot assure you that we will be able to generate any future licensing revenue or gains on sales of patents from our remaining 15 patents as August 2, 2009, or from any future patents that we will own or have the right to license. The licensing agreement with Sony may be the only licensing agreement that we ever complete and the patent sales noted above may be the only patent sales we complete. Furthermore, if we should in the future complete an agreement to license or sell our patents, we cannot assure you that the proceeds we receive from such transaction will be as significant as the proceeds we received from Sony and Faust.
We Depend on Qualified Personnel
Our future success depends in part on the continued service of our remaining personnel, and our ability to identify, hire and retain additional personnel to serve potential customers in our targeted markets. There is strong competition for qualified personnel in the semiconductor industry, and we cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to attract and retain qualified personnel necessary for the development of our business. We have experienced the loss of personnel both through headcount reductions and attrition. In the past two years we have lost some of our executive management, including Jeffery Blanc (Vice President, Worldwide Sales), Pierre-Yves Couteau (Vice President of Marketing), Deepraj Puar (Vice President of Operations), and Scott Sullinger (CFO). Steve Berry joined NeoMagic on August 6, 2007 as CFO. Mr. Berry left the Company in January 2009 and as of August 2, 2009 our Chief Executive Officer, has been filling that position.
All our executive officers are employees “at will”. We have employment contracts with Douglas R. Young, our chief executive officer, and Syed Zaidi, our chief operating officer, and until his departure in January 2009 with Steve Berry, our chief financial officer. Until their departure in September 2008, we had employment contracts with Deepraj Puar, our vice president of operations, and Pierre-Yves Couteau, our vice president of marketing. The employment contracts allow us to terminate their employment at any time but require us to make severance payments depending upon the circumstances surrounding termination of employment. We do not maintain key person insurance on any of our personnel. If we are not able to retain key personnel, if our headcount is not appropriate for our future direction, or if we fail to recruit key personnel critical to our future direction in a timely manner, this may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, our future success will depend in part on our ability to identify and retain qualified individuals to serve on our board of directors. We believe that maintaining a board of directors comprised of qualified members is critical given the current status of our business and operations. Moreover, SEC and Nasdaq Capital Market rules require that three independent board members serve on our audit committee. Any inability on our part to identify and retain qualified board members could have a material adverse effect on our business and we have been delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market. Our stock currently is trading on the Bulletin Board “pink sheet”.
Since October 2008, the remaining Company employees have not been fully paid their earned salaries. As of August 2, 2009, the Company was approximately 26 weeks in arrears on salary payments to current employees. This represents a salary liability of $439,000. In addition the Company had a vacation liability for current employees of $107,000 and $118,000 for terminated employees. The Board of Directors has modified the Company’s vacation policy so the current employees no longer accrue vacation.
Our Products May be Incompatible with Evolving Industry Standards and Market Trends
Our ability to compete in the future will also depend on our ability to identify and ensure compliance with evolving industry standards and market trends. Unanticipated changes in market trends and industry standards could render our products incompatible with products developed by major hardware manufacturers and software developers. As a result, we could be required to invest significant time and resources to redesign our products or obtain license rights to technologies owned by third parties to comply with relevant industry standards and market trends. We cannot assure you that we will be able to redesign our products or obtain the necessary third-party licenses within the appropriate window of market demand. If our products are not in compliance with prevailing market trends and industry standards for a significant period of time, we could miss crucial OEM and ODM design cycles, which could result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We Depend on Third-Party Manufacturers to Produce Our Products
Our products require wafers manufactured with state-of-the-art fabrication equipment and techniques. We currently use one third-party foundry for wafer fabrication. We expect that, for the foreseeable future, all of our products will be manufactured at Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation on a purchase-order-by-purchase-order basis. Since, in our experience, the lead time needed to establish a relationship with a new wafer fabrication partner is at least 12 months, and the estimated time for a foundry to switch to a new product line ranges from four to nine months, we may have no readily available alternative source of supply for specific products. In addition to time constraints, switching foundries would require a diversion of engineering manpower and financial resources to redesign our products so that the new foundry could manufacture them. We cannot assure you that we can redesign our products to be manufactured by a new foundry in a timely manner, nor can we assure you that we will not infringe on the intellectual property of our current wafer manufacturer when we redesign our products for a new foundry. A manufacturing disruption experienced by our manufacturing partner, the failure of our manufacturing partner to dedicate adequate resources to the production of our products, or the financial instability of our manufacturing partner would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, if the transition to the next generation of manufacturing technologies by our manufacturing partner is unsuccessful, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
We have many other risks due to our dependence on a third-party manufacturer, including: reduced control over delivery schedules, quality, manufacturing yields and cost, the potential lack of adequate capacity during periods of excess demand, limited warranties on wafers supplied to us, and potential misappropriation of our intellectual property. We are dependent on our manufacturing partner to produce wafers with acceptable quality and manufacturing yields, to deliver those wafers on a timely basis to our third party assembly subcontractors and to allocate a portion of their manufacturing capacity sufficient to meet our needs. Although our products are designed using the process design rules of the particular manufacturer, we cannot assure you that our manufacturing partner will be able to achieve or maintain acceptable yields or deliver sufficient quantities of wafers on a timely basis or at an acceptable cost. Additionally, we cannot assure you that our manufacturing partner will continue to devote adequate resources to produce our products or continue to advance the process design technologies on which the manufacturing of our products are based.
We Rely on Third-Party Subcontractors to Assemble and Test Our Products
Our products are assembled and tested by third-party subcontractors. We expect that, for the foreseeable future, the vast majority of our products will be packaged and assembled on a purchase-order-by-purchase-order basis. We do not have long-term agreements with any of these subcontractors. Such assembly and testing is conducted on a purchase order basis. Because we rely on third-party subcontractors to assemble and test our products, we cannot directly control product delivery schedules, which could lead to product shortages or quality assurance problems that could increase the costs of manufacturing or assembly of our products. Due to the amount of time normally required to qualify assembly and test subcontractors, product shipments could be delayed significantly if we were required to find alternative subcontractors. Any problems associated with the delivery, quality or cost of the assembly and test of our products could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our Manufacturing Yields May Fluctuate
Fabricating semiconductors is an extremely complex process, which typically includes hundreds of process steps. Minute levels of contaminants in the manufacturing environment, defects in masks used to print circuits on a wafer, variation in equipment used and numerous other factors can cause a substantial percentage of wafers to be rejected or a significant number of die on each wafer to be nonfunctional. Many of these problems are difficult to diagnose and time consuming or expensive to remedy. As a result, semiconductor companies often experience problems in achieving acceptable wafer manufacturing yields, which are represented by the number of good die as a proportion of the total number of die on any particular wafer. We typically purchase wafers, not die, and pay an agreed upon price for wafers meeting certain acceptance criteria. Accordingly, we bear the risk of the yield of good die from wafers purchased meeting the acceptance criteria.
Semiconductor manufacturing yields are a function of both product design, which is developed largely by us, and process technology, which is typically proprietary to the manufacturer. Historically, we have experienced lower yields on new products. Since low yields may result from either design or process technology failures, yield problems may not be effectively determined or resolved until an actual product exists that can be analyzed and tested to identify process sensitivities relating to the design rules that are used. As a result, yield problems may not be identified until well into the production process, and resolution of yield problems would require cooperation and communication between the manufacturer and us. This risk is compounded by the offshore location of our manufacturers, increasing the effort and time required to identify, communicate and resolve manufacturing yield problems. As our relationships with new manufacturing partners develop, yields could be adversely affected due to difficulties associated with adapting our technology and product design to the proprietary process technology and design rules of each manufacturer. Any significant decrease in manufacturing yields could result in an increase in our per unit product cost and could force us to allocate our available product supply among our customers, potentially adversely impacting customer relationships as well as revenues and gross margins. We cannot assure you that our manufacturers will achieve or maintain acceptable manufacturing yields in the future.
Uncertainty and Litigation Risk Associated with Patents and Protection of Proprietary Rights
We rely in part on patents to protect our intellectual property. As of August 2, 2009, we had been issued and held 15 patents. These issued patents are scheduled to expire between 2014 and 2025. In February 2008 we sold 18 patents and one patent application to Faust Communications, LLC for net proceeds of $9.5 million. The patents sold related to products we no longer sell and not to products that we currently sell or plan to sell. We retained a worldwide, non-exclusive license under the patents sold. The sales did not include our important patents covering the unique array processing technology used in our newer MiMagic and NeoMobileTV products. Additionally, we have several patent applications pending. We cannot assure you that our pending patent applications, or any future applications, will be approved. Further, we cannot assure you that any issued patents will provide us with significant intellectual property protection, competitive advantages, or will not be challenged by third parties, or that the patents of others will not have an adverse effect on our ability to do business. In addition, we cannot assure you that others will not independently develop similar products, duplicate our products or design around any patents that may be issued to us.
We also rely on a combination of mask work protection, trademarks, copyrights, trade secret laws, employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements and licensing arrangements to protect our intellectual property. Despite these efforts, we cannot assure you that others will not independently develop substantially equivalent intellectual property or otherwise gain access to our trade secrets or intellectual property or disclose such intellectual property or trade secrets, or that we can meaningfully protect our intellectual property. Our failure to meaningfully protect our intellectual property could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
As a general matter, the semiconductor industry has experienced substantial litigation regarding patent and other intellectual property rights. In December 1998, the Company filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware seeking damages and an injunction against Trident Microsystems, Inc. The suit alleged that Trident’s embedded DRAM graphics accelerators infringed certain patents held by the Company. In January 1999, Trident filed a counter claim against the Company alleging an attempted monopolization in violation of antitrust laws, arising from NeoMagic’s filing of the patent infringement action against Trident. In September 2005, the Court ruled that there was no infringement by Trident.
Any patent litigation, whether or not determined in our favor or settled by us, would at a minimum be costly and could divert the efforts and attention of our management and technical personnel from productive tasks, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We cannot assure you that current or future infringement claims by third parties or claims for indemnification by customers or end users of our products resulting from infringement claims will not be asserted in the future or that such assertions, if proven to be true, will not materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. If any adverse ruling in any such matter occurs, we could be required to pay substantial damages, which could include treble damages, to cease the manufacturing, use and sale of infringing products, to discontinue the use of certain processes, or to obtain a license under the intellectual property rights of the third party claiming infringement. We cannot assure you, however, that a license would be available on reasonable terms or at all. Any limitations in our ability to market our products, or delays and costs associated with redesigning our products or payments of license fees to third parties, or any failure by us to develop or license a substitute technology on commercially reasonable terms could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We Depend on Foreign Sales and Suppliers
Export sales have been a critical part of our business. Sales to customers located outside the United States (including sales to the foreign operations of customers with headquarters in the United States and foreign manufacturers that sell to United States-based OEMs) accounted for 100% and 99% of our product revenue for the six months ended August 2, 2009 and July 27, 2008, respectively.
We expect that product revenue derived from foreign sales will continue to represent a significant portion of our total product revenue. To date, our foreign sales have been denominated in United States dollars. Increases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the local currency of our customers could make our products relatively more expensive than competitors’ products sold in the customer’s local currency.
Foreign manufacturers have produced, and are expected to continue to produce for the foreseeable future, all of our wafers. In addition, many of the assembly and test services we use are procured from foreign sources. Wafers are priced in U.S. dollars under our purchase orders with our manufacturing suppliers.
Foreign sales and manufacturing operations are subject to a variety of risks, including fluctuations in currency exchange rates, tariffs, import restrictions and other trade barriers, unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, longer accounts receivable payment cycles, potentially adverse tax consequences and export license requirements. In addition, we are subject to the risks inherent in conducting business internationally including foreign government regulation, political and economic instability, and unexpected changes in diplomatic and trade relationships. Moreover, the laws of certain foreign countries in which our products may be developed, manufactured or sold, may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States, thus increasing the possibility of piracy of our products and intellectual property. We cannot assure you that one or more of these risks will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our Financial Results Could Be Affected by Changes in Accounting Principles
Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States are subject to issuance and interpretation by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the SEC, and various bodies formed to promulgate and interpret appropriate accounting principles. A change in these principles or interpretations could have a significant effect on our reported financial results, and could affect the reporting of transactions completed before the announcement of a change.
Our Stock Price May Be Volatile
The market price of our Common Stock, like that of other semiconductor companies, has been and is likely to continue to be, highly volatile. For example, during the quarter ended August 2, 2009, the highest closing sale price per share was $0.10 and the lowest was less than $0.01 per share. During the quarter ended July 27, 2008, the highest closing sale price per share was $0.93 and the lowest was $0.15 per share. The market has from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that may be unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. The market price of our Common Stock could be subject to significant fluctuations in response to various factors, including sales of our common stock, quarter-to-quarter variations in our anticipated or actual operating results, announcements of new products, technological innovations or setbacks by us or our competitors, general conditions in the semiconductor industry, unanticipated shifts in the markets for mobile phones and other handheld devices or changes in industry standards, losses of key customers, litigation commencement or developments, the impact of our financing activities, including dilution to shareholders, changes in or the failure by us to meet estimates of our performance by securities analysts, market conditions for high technology stocks in general, and other events or factors. In future quarters, our operating results may be below the expectations of public market analysts or investors.
The following Exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Report:
Number | | Description |
3.1(8) | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. |
3.2(14) | | Bylaws, as amended through April 6, 2007. |
4.1(4) | | Preferred Stock Rights Agreement dated December 19, 2002, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.2(6) | | Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2004, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.3(15) | | Amendment No. 3 to Rights Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2007, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.4(5) | | Series A Warrant to Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC, dated August 20, 2004. |
4.5(5) | | Series B Warrant to Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC, dated August 20, 2004. |
4.6(5) | | Registration Rights Agreement dated August 19, 2004 by and between the Company and Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC. |
4.7(3) | | Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences and Privileges of Series A Participating Preferred Stock. |
4.8(5) | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock dated August 20, 2004. |
4.9(9) | | Registration Rights Agreement dated December 13, 2005 by and between the Company and named Private Investors. |
4.10(9) | | Warrant to Registration Rights Agreement dated December 13, 2005. |
4.11(13) | | Form of Warrant originally issued December 6, 2006. |
4.12(16) | | Form of Amendment to Warrant, dated July 27, 2007. |
10.1(1) | | Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the Company with each of its directors and executive officers. |
10.2(2) | | Lease Agreement, dated as of October 9, 1997, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord for the leased premises located at 3250 Jay Street. |
10.3(1) | | Amended and Restated 1993 Stock Plan and related agreements. |
10.4(1) | | Lease Agreement, dated as of February 5, 1996, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord. |
10.5(1) | | 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, with exhibit. |
10.6(10) | | 1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan amended December 22, 2005. |
10.7(19) | | 2003 Stock Option Plan, as amended July 12, 2007. |
10.8(3) | | Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 26, 2002, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord for the leased premises located at 3250 Jay Street. |
10.9(6) | | Securities Purchase Agreement dated August 19, 2004 by and between the Company and Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC. |
10.10(6) | | Amended and Restated Patent Licensing Agreement dated March 28, 2005 by and between the Company and The Consortium for Technology Licensing, Ltd. |
10.11(6) | | Patent Purchase Agreement dated April 6, 2005 by and between the Company and Faust Communications, LLC. |
10.12(7) | | Settlement Agreement and Release dated May 31, 2005 between the Company and Prakash Agarwal. |
10.13(8) | | Patent License Agreement dated September 1, 2005 between the Company and Sony Corporation. |
10.14(9) | | Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 13, 2005 by and between the Company and named Private Investors. |
10.15(10) | | Form of Retention Bonus Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2006. |
10.16(11) | | Employment Agreement dated May 1, 2006 between NeoMagic Corporation and Douglas R. Young. |
10.17(11) | | Employment Agreement dated May 1, 2006 between NeoMagic Corporation and Scott Sullinger. |
10.18(19) | | 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended July 12, 2007. |
10.19(12) | | Form of Bonus Agreement. |
10.20(12) | | Patent Sale Agreement dated June 22, 2006 by and between NeoMagic Corporation and Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. |
10.21(13) | | Form of Subscription Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006, between the Company and the investor signatories thereto. |
10.22(19) | | Employment Agreement dated June 7, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Steven P. Berry. |
10.23(17) | | Description of oral consulting agreement with Steven P. Berry. |
10.24(18) | | Description of oral bonus agreement. |
10.25(19) | | Employment Agreement dated December 5, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Syed Zaidi. |
10.26(20) | | Employment Agreement dated December 5, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Deepraj Puar. |
10.27(21) | | Patent Purchase Agreement with an effective date of January 17, 2008 by and between the Company, NeoMagic Israel Ltd. and Faust Communications Holdings, LLC. |
10.28(22) | | Employment Agreement dated June 11, 2008 between NeoMagic Corporation and Pierre-Yves Couteau. |
21.1 | | NeoMagic Subsidiaries |
23.1 | | Consent of Stonefield Josephson, Inc., Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
31.1 | | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1 | | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2 | | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1, registration no. 333-20031. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 1997. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A filed December 23, 2002. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 23, 2002. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed August 20, 2004. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A/A filed August 23, 2004. |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2005. |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 30, 2005. |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 16, 2005. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed January 19, 2006. |
(11) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed May 4, 2006. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 30, 2006. |
(13) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 1, 2006. |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed April 12, 2007. |
(15) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A/A filed April 12, 2007. |
(16) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Schedule TO-I filed June 28, 2007. |
(17) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed June 13, 2007. |
(18) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed June 15, 2007. |
(19) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 29, 2007. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
NEOMAGIC CORPORATION | |
(Registrant) | |
| |
/s/ Douglas R. Young | |
| |
DOUGLAS R. YOUNG | |
(Acting) Chief Financial Officer ( Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) | |
| |
September 15, 2009 | |
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Number | | Description |
3.1(8) | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. |
3.2(14) | | Bylaws, as amended through April 6, 2007. |
4.1(4) | | Preferred Stock Rights Agreement dated December 19, 2002, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.2(6) | | Amendment to Rights Agreement, dated as of August 20, 2004, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.3(15) | | Amendment No. 3 to Rights Agreement, dated as of April 6, 2007, between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. |
4.4(5) | | Series A Warrant to Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC, dated August 20, 2004. |
4.5(5) | | Series B Warrant to Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC, dated August 20, 2004. |
4.6(5) | | Registration Rights Agreement dated August 19, 2004 by and between the Company and Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC. |
4.7(3) | | Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences and Privileges of Series A Participating Preferred Stock. |
4.8(5) | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock dated August 20, 2004. |
4.9(9) | | Registration Rights Agreement dated December 13, 2005 by and between the Company and named Private Investors. |
4.10(9) | | Warrant to Registration Rights Agreement dated December 13, 2005. |
4.11(13) | | Form of Warrant originally issued December 6, 2006. |
4.12(16) | | Form of Amendment to Warrant, dated July 27, 2007. |
10.1(1) | | Form of Indemnification Agreement entered into by the Company with each of its directors and executive officers. |
10.2(2) | | Lease Agreement, dated as of October 9, 1997, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord for the leased premises located at 3250 Jay Street. |
10.3(1) | | Amended and Restated 1993 Stock Plan and related agreements. |
10.4(1) | | Lease Agreement, dated as of February 5, 1996, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord. |
10.5(1) | | 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, with exhibit. |
10.6(10) | | 1998 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan amended December 22, 2005. |
10.7(19) | | 2003 Stock Option Plan, as amended July 12, 2007. |
10.8(3) | | Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 26, 2002, between the Company and A&P Family Investments, as landlord for the leased premises located at 3250 Jay Street. |
10.9(6) | | Securities Purchase Agreement dated August 19, 2004 by and between the Company and Satellite Strategic Finance Associates, LLC. |
10.10(6) | | Amended and Restated Patent Licensing Agreement dated March 28, 2005 by and between the Company and The Consortium for Technology Licensing, Ltd. |
10.11(6) | | Patent Purchase Agreement dated April 6, 2005 by and between the Company and Faust Communications, LLC. |
10.12(7) | | Settlement Agreement and Release dated May 31, 2005 between the Company and Prakash Agarwal. |
10.13(8) | | Patent License Agreement dated September 1, 2005 between the Company and Sony Corporation. |
10.14(9) | | Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 13, 2005 by and between the Company and named Private Investors. |
10.15(10) | | Form of Retention Bonus Agreement, dated as of January 13, 2006. |
10.16(11) | | Employment Agreement dated May 1, 2006 between NeoMagic Corporation and Douglas R. Young. |
10.17(11) | | Employment Agreement dated May 1, 2006 between NeoMagic Corporation and Scott Sullinger. |
10.18(19) | | 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended July 12, 2007. |
10.19(12) | | Form of Bonus Agreement. |
10.20(12) | | Patent Sale Agreement dated June 22, 2006 by and between NeoMagic Corporation and Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. |
10.21(13) | | Form of Subscription Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006, between the Company and the investor signatories thereto. |
10.22(19) | | Employment Agreement dated June 7, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Steven P. Berry. |
10.23(17) | | Description of oral consulting agreement with Steven P. Berry. |
10.24(18) | | Description of oral bonus agreement. |
10.25(19) | | Employment Agreement dated December 5, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Syed Zaidi. |
10.26(20) | | Employment Agreement dated December 5, 2007 between NeoMagic Corporation and Deepraj Puar. |
10.27(21) | | Patent Purchase Agreement with an effective date of January 17, 2008 by and between the Company, NeoMagic Israel Ltd. and Faust Communications Holdings, LLC. |
10.28(22) | | Employment Agreement dated June 11, 2008 between NeoMagic Corporation and Pierre-Yves Couteau. |
21.1 | | NeoMagic Subsidiaries |
23.1 | | Consent of Stonefield Josephson, Inc., Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
31.1 | | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
31.2 | | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.1 | | Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.2 | | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1, registration no. 333-20031. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 1997. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A filed December 23, 2002. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 23, 2002. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed August 20, 2004. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A/A filed August 23, 2004. |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 31, 2005. |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended October 30, 2005. |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 16, 2005. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed January 19, 2006. |
(11) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed May 4, 2006. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 30, 2006. |
(13) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 1, 2006. |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed April 12, 2007. |
(15) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-A/A filed April 12, 2007. |
(16) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Schedule TO-I filed June 28, 2007. |
(17) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed June 13, 2007. |
(18) | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K filed June 15, 2007. |
(19) | Incorporated by reference to an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended July 29, 2007. |
37