4. | the final prospectus supplement dated May 9, 2019 filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (together with the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus); |
5. | the Fiscal Agency Agreement; |
6. | an executed copy of the authorization certificate dated May 17, 2019, pursuant to which the terms of the Securities were authorized; |
7. | an executed copy of the terms agreement dated May 9, 2019 between the Republic and the several underwriters named in Schedule A thereto (the Terms Agreement); and |
8. | the Securities in global form as executed by the Republic. |
The Fiscal Agency Agreement, the Terms Agreement and the Securities are herein collectively referred to as the Transaction Documents.
As to certain matters of fact material to the opinions expressed, we have relied on the representations and statements of fact made in the Transaction Documents and in certificates of responsible representatives of the Republic. We have not independently verified or established the facts so relied on.
In giving this opinion, we have assumed the following, without independent verification (i) the legal capacity of all natural persons, the authority of all persons signing each of the documents on behalf of the parties to such documents and the genuineness of all signatures; (ii) the authenticity and completeness of all documents submitted to us as originals; and (iii) the conformity to original documents and the completeness of all documents submitted to or received by us as certified or conformed copies, photocopies or facsimile transmissions and the authenticity of the originals of such documents.
Assuming that (i) the terms of the governing instruments or agreements under which the Securities are to be issued have been duly authorized and established, and the governing instruments or agreements have been duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto; (ii) the terms of the Securities to be issued have been duly established in conformity with any applicable governing instrument or agreement, do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Republic and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Republic; (iii) the Securities were sold and delivered to, and paid for by, the purchasers at the prices and in accordance with the terms of a duly authorized and validly executed and delivered Terms Agreement; (iv) the Republic authorized the offering and issuance of the Securities and authorized, approved and established the final terms and conditions thereof and took any other appropriate additional actions to authorize the offering and issuance of the Securities; and (v) the Securities were executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Republic, authenticated in accordance with the provisions of a duly executed Fiscal Agency Agreement and delivered to, and paid for by, the relevant underwriters or purchasers thereof in the manner contemplated by the Registration Statement and the Terms Agreement, and (vi) the Fiscal Agency Agreement and the Securities are valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Republic under the law of the Philippines, we are of the opinion that the Securities are valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Republic.
The foregoing opinion is subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, preference, equitable subordination, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and to possible judicial action giving effect to governmental actions of foreign laws affecting creditors’ rights. The foregoing opinion is also subject to the effect of general principles of equity, including without limitation concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law. We express no opinion as to the availability of equitable remedies.
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