REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION | 10. REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenue from Contracts with Customers Disaggregation of Revenue Revenue is presented in the table below under “Segment Information” disaggregated by product because this is the level of disaggregation that management has determined to be beneficial to users of our financial statements. Contract Balances Contract balances were as follows (in millions): September 30, December 31, Receivables from contracts with customers, included in receivables, net $ 7,439 $ 6,228 Contract liabilities, included in accrued expenses 102 78 During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we recognized as revenue $74 million and $44 million that was included in contract liabilities as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Revenue recognized related to contract liabilities during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was not material. Remaining Performance Obligations We have spot and term contracts with customers, the majority of which are spot contracts with no remaining performance obligations. We do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts that have terms of one year or less. The transaction price for our remaining term contracts includes a fixed component and variable consideration (i.e., a commodity price), both of which are allocated entirely to a wholly unsatisfied promise to transfer a distinct good that forms part of a single performance obligation. The fixed component is not material and the variable consideration is highly uncertain. Therefore, as of September 30, 2022, we have not disclosed the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to our remaining performance obligations. Segment Information We have three reportable segments — Refining, Renewable Diesel, and Ethanol. Each segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services by employing unique technologies and marketing strategies and whose operations and operating performance are managed and evaluated separately. Operating performance is measured based on the operating income generated by the segment, which includes revenues and expenses that are directly attributable to the management of the respective segment. Intersegment sales are generally derived from transactions made at prevailing market rates. The following is a description of each segment’s business operations. • The Refining segment includes the operations of our petroleum refineries, the associated activities to market our refined petroleum products, and the logistics assets that support our refining operations. The principal products manufactured by our refineries and sold by this segment include gasolines and blendstocks, distillates, and other products. • The Renewable Diesel segment represents the operations of DGD, a consolidated joint venture as discussed in Note 6, and the associated activities to market renewable diesel. The principal product manufactured by DGD and sold by this segment is renewable diesel. This segment sells some renewable diesel to the Refining segment, which is then sold to that segment’s customers. • The Ethanol segment includes the operations of our ethanol plants and the associated activities to market our ethanol and co-products. The principal products manufactured by our ethanol plants are ethanol and distillers grains. This segment sells some ethanol to the Refining segment for blending into gasoline, which is sold to that segment’s customers as a finished gasoline product. Operations that are not included in any of the reportable segments are included in the corporate category. The following tables reflect information about our operating income (loss) by reportable segment (in millions): Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Three months ended September 30, 2022 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 42,280 $ 967 $ 1,207 $ — $ 44,454 Intersegment revenues 9 508 179 (696) — Total revenues 42,289 1,475 1,386 (696) 44,454 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 36,389 1,161 1,203 (689) 38,064 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,516 69 162 (1) 1,746 Depreciation and amortization expense 568 33 20 — 621 Total cost of sales 38,473 1,263 1,385 (690) 40,431 Other operating expenses 6 — — — 6 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 214 214 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 11 11 Operating income by segment $ 3,810 $ 212 $ 1 $ (231) $ 3,792 Three months ended September 30, 2021 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 27,989 $ 342 $ 1,189 $ — $ 29,520 Intersegment revenues 3 60 115 (178) — Total revenues 27,992 402 1,304 (178) 29,520 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 25,395 256 1,150 (177) 26,624 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,195 26 128 (1) 1,348 Depreciation and amortization expense 549 11 70 — 630 Total cost of sales 27,139 293 1,348 (178) 28,602 Other operating expenses 18 1 — — 19 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 195 195 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 11 11 Operating income (loss) by segment $ 835 $ 108 $ (44) $ (206) $ 693 ___________________ See note (a) on page 20 Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Nine months ended September 30, 2022 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 128,588 $ 2,417 $ 3,632 $ — $ 134,637 Intersegment revenues 24 1,490 507 (2,021) — Total revenues 128,612 3,907 4,139 (2,021) 134,637 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 111,308 3,129 3,533 (2,011) 115,959 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 4,111 178 464 (2) 4,751 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,682 87 37 — 1,806 Total cost of sales 117,101 3,394 4,034 (2,013) 122,516 Other operating expenses 38 — 2 — 40 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 652 652 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 34 34 Operating income by segment $ 11,473 $ 513 $ 103 $ (694) $ 11,395 Nine months ended September 30, 2021 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 73,426 $ 1,190 $ 3,458 $ — $ 78,074 Intersegment revenues 7 215 259 (481) — Total revenues 73,433 1,405 3,717 (481) 78,074 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 67,417 724 3,204 (480) 70,865 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 3,730 86 403 (1) 4,218 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,626 35 111 — 1,772 Total cost of sales 72,773 845 3,718 (481) 76,855 Other operating expenses 68 1 — — 69 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 579 579 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 35 35 Operating income (loss) by segment $ 592 $ 559 $ (1) $ (614) $ 536 ________________________ (a) Cost of materials and other for our Renewable Diesel segment is net of the blender’s tax credit on qualified fuel mixtures of $191 million and $62 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $545 million and $225 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The following table provides a disaggregation of revenues from external customers for our principal products by reportable segment (in millions): Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 2022 2021 2022 2021 Refining: Gasolines and blendstocks $ 17,862 $ 13,132 $ 54,026 $ 34,293 Distillates 20,481 11,588 62,352 31,044 Other product revenues 3,937 3,269 12,210 8,089 Total refining revenues 42,280 27,989 128,588 73,426 Renewable Diesel: Renewable diesel 967 342 2,417 1,190 Ethanol: Ethanol 966 948 2,820 2,683 Distillers grains 241 241 812 775 Total ethanol revenues 1,207 1,189 3,632 3,458 Revenues $ 44,454 $ 29,520 $ 134,637 $ 78,074 Total assets by reportable segment were as follows (in millions): September 30, December 31, Refining $ 48,617 $ 47,365 Renewable Diesel 4,257 3,437 Ethanol 1,538 1,812 Corporate and eliminations 4,917 5,274 Total assets $ 59,329 $ 57,888 |