REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION | 9. REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenue from Contracts with Customers Disaggregation of Revenue Revenue is presented in the table below under “Segment Information” disaggregated by product because this is the level of disaggregation that management has determined to be beneficial to users of our financial statements. Contract Balances Contract balances were as follows (in millions): June 30, December 31, Receivables from contracts with customers, included in receivables, net $ 5,878 $ 7,189 Contract liabilities, included in accrued expenses 85 129 During the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, we recognized as revenue $123 million and $72 million that was included in contract liabilities as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Revenue recognized related to contract liabilities during the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 was not material. Remaining Performance Obligations We have spot and term contracts with customers, the majority of which are spot contracts with no remaining performance obligations. We do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts that have terms of one year or less. The transaction price for our remaining term contracts includes a fixed component and variable consideration (i.e., a commodity price), both of which are allocated entirely to a wholly unsatisfied promise to transfer a distinct good that forms part of a single performance obligation. The fixed component is not material and the variable consideration is highly uncertain. Therefore, as of June 30, 2023, we have not disclosed the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to our remaining performance obligations. Segment Information We have three reportable segments — Refining, Renewable Diesel, and Ethanol. Each segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services by employing unique technologies and marketing strategies and whose operations and operating performance are managed and evaluated separately. Operating performance is measured based on the operating income generated by the segment, which includes revenues and expenses that are directly attributable to the management of the respective segment. Intersegment sales are generally derived from transactions made at prevailing market rates. The following is a description of each segment’s business operations. • The Refining segment includes the operations of our petroleum refineries, the associated activities to market our refined petroleum products, and the logistics assets that support our refining operations. The principal products manufactured by our refineries and sold by this segment include gasolines and blendstocks, distillates, and other products. • The Renewable Diesel segment represents the operations of DGD, a consolidated joint venture as discussed in Note 6, and the associated activities to market renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. The principal products manufactured by DGD and sold by this segment are renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. This segment sells some renewable diesel to the Refining segment, which is then sold to that segment’s customers. • The Ethanol segment includes the operations of our ethanol plants and the associated activities to market our ethanol and co-products. The principal products manufactured by our ethanol plants are ethanol and distillers grains. This segment sells some ethanol to the Refining segment for blending into gasoline, which is sold to that segment’s customers as a finished gasoline product. Operations that are not included in any of the reportable segments are included in the corporate category. The following tables reflect information about our operating income by reportable segment (in millions): Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Three months ended June 30, 2023 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 31,996 $ 1,296 $ 1,217 $ — $ 34,509 Intersegment revenues (3) 950 257 (1,204) — Total revenues 31,993 2,246 1,474 (1,204) 34,509 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 27,773 1,643 1,199 (1,185) 29,430 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,205 104 128 3 1,440 Depreciation and amortization expense 582 59 19 (2) 658 Total cost of sales 29,560 1,806 1,346 (1,184) 31,528 Other operating expenses 1 — 1 — 2 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 209 209 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 11 11 Operating income by segment $ 2,432 $ 440 $ 127 $ (240) $ 2,759 Three months ended June 30, 2022 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 49,495 $ 855 $ 1,291 $ — $ 51,641 Intersegment revenues 11 596 201 (808) — Total revenues 49,506 1,451 1,492 (808) 51,641 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 41,313 1,213 1,226 (806) 42,946 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,402 58 167 (1) 1,626 Depreciation and amortization expense 565 28 (3) — 590 Total cost of sales 43,280 1,299 1,390 (807) 45,162 Other operating expenses 14 — 1 — 15 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 233 233 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 12 12 Operating income by segment $ 6,212 $ 152 $ 101 $ (246) $ 6,219 ________________________ See note (a) on page 20 Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Six months ended June 30, 2023 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 66,403 $ 2,231 $ 2,314 $ — $ 70,948 Intersegment revenues — 1,695 480 (2,175) — Total revenues 66,403 3,926 2,794 (2,175) 70,948 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 56,283 2,974 2,330 (2,152) 59,435 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 2,466 190 258 3 2,917 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,154 117 39 (2) 1,308 Total cost of sales 59,903 3,281 2,627 (2,151) 63,660 Other operating expenses 11 — 1 — 12 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 453 453 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 21 21 Operating income by segment $ 6,489 $ 645 $ 166 $ (498) $ 6,802 Six months ended June 30, 2022 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 86,308 $ 1,450 $ 2,425 $ — $ 90,183 Intersegment revenues 15 982 328 (1,325) — Total revenues 86,323 2,432 2,753 (1,325) 90,183 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 74,919 1,968 2,330 (1,322) 77,895 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 2,595 109 302 (1) 3,005 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,114 54 17 — 1,185 Total cost of sales 78,628 2,131 2,649 (1,323) 82,085 Other operating expenses 32 — 2 — 34 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 438 438 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 23 23 Operating income by segment $ 7,663 $ 301 $ 102 $ (463) $ 7,603 ________________________ (a) Cost of materials and other for our Renewable Diesel segment is net of the blender’s tax credit on qualified fuel mixtures of $388 million and $198 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $634 million and $354 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The following table provides a disaggregation of revenues from external customers for our principal products by reportable segment (in millions): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2023 2022 2023 2022 Refining: Gasolines and blendstocks $ 15,229 $ 20,604 $ 30,277 $ 36,164 Distillates 13,992 24,427 30,830 41,871 Other product revenues 2,775 4,464 5,296 8,273 Total Refining revenues 31,996 49,495 66,403 86,308 Renewable Diesel: Renewable diesel 1,249 817 2,125 1,412 Renewable naphtha 47 38 106 38 Total Renewable Diesel revenues 1,296 855 2,231 1,450 Ethanol: Ethanol 898 979 1,661 1,854 Distillers grains 319 312 653 571 Total Ethanol revenues 1,217 1,291 2,314 2,425 Revenues $ 34,509 $ 51,641 $ 70,948 $ 90,183 Total assets by reportable segment were as follows (in millions): June 30, December 31, Refining $ 47,253 $ 48,484 Renewable Diesel 5,524 5,217 Ethanol 1,499 1,551 Corporate and eliminations 6,391 5,730 Total assets $ 60,667 $ 60,982 |