REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION | 9. REVENUES AND SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenue from Contracts with Customers Disaggregation of Revenue Revenue is presented in the table below under “ Segment Information ” disaggregated by product because this is the level of disaggregation that management has determined to be beneficial to users of our financial statements. Contract Balances Contract balances were as follows (in millions): June 30, December 31, Receivables from contracts with customers, included in receivables, net $ 6,821 $ 7,209 Contract liabilities, included in accrued expenses 33 40 Remaining Performance Obligations We have spot and term contracts with customers, the majority of which are spot contracts with no remaining performance obligations. We do not disclose remaining performance obligations for contracts that have terms of one year or less. The transaction price for our remaining term contracts includes a fixed component and variable consideration (i.e., a commodity price), both of which are allocated entirely to a wholly unsatisfied promise to transfer a distinct good that forms part of a single performance obligation. The fixed component is not material and the variable consideration is highly uncertain. Therefore, as of June 30, 2024, we have not disclosed the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to our remaining performance obligations. Segment Information We have three reportable segments—Refining, Renewable Diesel, and Ethanol. Each segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services by employing unique technologies and marketing strategies and whose operations and operating performance are managed and evaluated separately. Operating performance is measured based on the operating income generated by the segment, which includes revenues and expenses that are directly attributable to the management of the respective segment. Intersegment sales are generally derived from transactions made at prevailing market rates. The following is a description of each segment’s business operations. • The Refining segment includes the operations of our petroleum refineries, the associated activities to market our refined petroleum products, and the logistics assets that support our refining operations. The principal products manufactured by our refineries and sold by this segment include gasolines and blendstocks, distillates, and other products. • The Renewable Diesel segment represents the operations of DGD, a consolidated joint venture as discussed in Note 6, and the associated activities to market renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. The principal products manufactured by DGD and sold by this segment are renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. This segment sells some renewable diesel to the Refining segment, which is then sold to that segment’s customers. • The Ethanol segment includes the operations of our ethanol plants and the associated activities to market our ethanol and co-products. The principal products manufactured by our ethanol plants are ethanol and distillers grains. This segment sells some ethanol to the Refining segment for blending into gasoline, which is sold to that segment’s customers as a finished gasoline product. Operations that are not included in any of the reportable segments are included in the corporate category. The following tables reflect information about our operating income, including a reconciliation to our consolidated income before income tax expense, by reportable segment (in millions): Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Three months ended June 30, 2024 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 33,044 $ 554 $ 892 $ — $ 34,490 Intersegment revenues 3 630 229 (862) — Total revenues 33,047 1,184 1,121 (862) 34,490 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 29,995 930 874 (856) 30,943 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,219 80 125 — 1,424 Depreciation and amortization expense 604 62 19 (1) 684 Total cost of sales 31,818 1,072 1,018 (857) 33,051 Other operating expenses 5 — (2) — 3 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 203 203 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 12 12 Operating income by segment $ 1,224 $ 112 $ 105 $ (220) 1,221 Other income, net 122 Interest and debt expense, net of capitalized interest (140) Income before income tax expense $ 1,203 ________________________ See note (a) on page 23 Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Three months ended June 30, 2023 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 31,996 $ 1,296 $ 1,217 $ — $ 34,509 Intersegment revenues (3) 950 257 (1,204) — Total revenues 31,993 2,246 1,474 (1,204) 34,509 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 27,773 1,643 1,199 (1,185) 29,430 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 1,205 104 128 3 1,440 Depreciation and amortization expense 582 59 19 (2) 658 Total cost of sales 29,560 1,806 1,346 (1,184) 31,528 Other operating expenses 1 — 1 — 2 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 209 209 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 11 11 Operating income by segment $ 2,432 $ 440 $ 127 $ (240) 2,759 Other income, net 106 Interest and debt expense, net of capitalized interest (148) Income before income tax expense $ 2,717 ________________________ See note (a) on page 23 Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Six months ended June 30, 2024 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 63,187 $ 1,256 $ 1,806 $ — $ 66,249 Intersegment revenues 5 1,339 419 (1,763) — Total revenues 63,192 2,595 2,225 (1,763) 66,249 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 56,606 1,996 1,783 (1,760) 58,625 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 2,403 170 262 — 2,835 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,204 127 38 (2) 1,367 Total cost of sales 60,213 2,293 2,083 (1,762) 62,827 Other operating expenses 10 — 27 — 37 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 461 461 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 24 24 Operating income by segment $ 2,969 $ 302 $ 115 $ (486) 2,900 Other income, net 266 Interest and debt expense, net of capitalized interest (280) Income before income tax expense $ 2,886 ________________________ See note (a) on page 23 Refining Renewable Ethanol Corporate Total Six months ended June 30, 2023 Revenues: Revenues from external customers $ 66,403 $ 2,231 $ 2,314 $ — $ 70,948 Intersegment revenues — 1,695 480 (2,175) — Total revenues 66,403 3,926 2,794 (2,175) 70,948 Cost of sales: Cost of materials and other (a) 56,283 2,974 2,330 (2,152) 59,435 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) 2,466 190 258 3 2,917 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,154 117 39 (2) 1,308 Total cost of sales 59,903 3,281 2,627 (2,151) 63,660 Other operating expenses 11 — 1 — 12 General and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation and amortization expense reflected below) — — — 453 453 Depreciation and amortization expense — — — 21 21 Operating income by segment $ 6,489 $ 645 $ 166 $ (498) 6,802 Other income, net 235 Interest and debt expense, net of capitalized interest (294) Income before income tax expense $ 6,743 ________________________ (a) Cost of materials and other for our Renewable Diesel segment is net of the blender’s tax credit on qualified fuel mixtures of $308 million and $388 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $639 million and $634 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The following table provides a disaggregation of revenues from external customers for our principal products by reportable segment (in millions): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 2024 2023 2024 2023 Refining: Gasolines and blendstocks $ 15,517 $ 15,229 $ 28,643 $ 30,277 Distillates 14,303 13,992 28,431 30,830 Other product revenues 3,224 2,775 6,113 5,296 Total Refining revenues 33,044 31,996 63,187 66,403 Renewable Diesel: Renewable diesel 540 1,249 1,219 2,125 Renewable naphtha 14 47 37 106 Total Renewable Diesel revenues 554 1,296 1,256 2,231 Ethanol: Ethanol 662 898 1,300 1,661 Distillers grains 230 319 506 653 Total Ethanol revenues 892 1,217 1,806 2,314 Revenues $ 34,490 $ 34,509 $ 66,249 $ 70,948 Total assets by reportable segment were as follows (in millions): June 30, December 31, Refining $ 49,871 $ 49,031 Renewable Diesel 5,941 5,790 Ethanol 1,514 1,549 Corporate and eliminations 6,289 6,686 Total assets $ 63,615 $ 63,056 |