Segment Information | Note 10 – Segment Information Vishay is a global manufacturer and supplier of electronic components. Vishay operates, and its chief operating decision maker makes strategic and operating decisions with regards to assessing performance and allocating resources based on, five reporting segments: MOSFETs, Diodes, Optoelectronic Components, Resistors & Inductors, and Capacitors. These segments represent groupings of product lines based on their functionality: ● Metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors ("MOSFETs") function as solid-state switches to control power. ● Diodes route, regulate, and block radio frequency, analog, and power signals; protect systems from surges or electrostatic discharge damage; or provide electromagnetic interference filtering. ● Optoelectronic components emit light, detect light, or do both. ● Resistors and inductors both impede electric current. Resistors are basic components used in all forms of electronic circuitry to adjust and regulate levels of voltage and current. Inductors use an internal magnetic field to change alternating current phase and resist alternating current. ● Capacitors store energy and discharge it when needed. Vishay's reporting segments generate substantially all of their revenue from product sales to the industrial, automotive, telecommunications, computing, consumer products, power supplies, military and aerospace, and medical end markets. A small portion of revenues is from royalties. The Company evaluates business segment performance on operating income, exclusive of certain items (“segment operating income”). Only dedicated, direct selling, general, and administrative expenses of the segments are included in the calculation of segment operating income. The Company’s calculation of segment operating income excludes such selling, general, and administrative costs as global operations, sales and marketing, information systems, finance and administration groups, as well as restructuring and severance costs, goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges, and other items. Management believes that evaluating segment performance excluding such items is meaningful because it provides insight with respect to intrinsic operating results of the Company. These items represent reconciling items between segment operating income and consolidated operating income. Business segment assets are the owned or allocated assets used by each business. The Company also regularly evaluates gross profit by segment to assist in the analysis of consolidated gross profit. The Company considers segment operating income to be the more important metric because it more fully captures the business operations of the segments. The following tables set forth business segment information: MOSFETs Diodes Optoelectronic Components Resistors & Inductors Capacitors Total Fiscal quarter ended March 30, 2019: Net revenues $ 137,341 $ 167,840 $ 60,562 $ 260,471 $ 118,945 $ 745,159 Gross profit $ 36,059 $ 43,492 $ 16,017 $ 85,869 $ 29,722 $ 211,159 Segment operating income $ 26,678 $ 38,128 $ 11,710 $ 76,987 $ 24,566 $ 178,069 Fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018: Net revenues $ 127,506 $ 167,017 $ 71,958 $ 244,046 $ 106,268 $ 716,795 Gross profit $ 32,022 $ 43,200 $ 27,233 $ 78,530 $ 24,315 $ 205,300 Segment operating income $ 22,558 $ 37,931 $ 22,794 $ 70,002 $ 18,893 $ 172,178 Fiscal quarters ended March 30, 2019 March 31, 2018 Reconciliation: Segment Operating Income $ 178,069 $ 172,178 Unallocated Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses (70,334 ) (68,116 ) Consolidated Operating Income 107,735 $ 104,062 Unallocated Other Income (Expense) (7,787 ) (12,043 ) Consolidated Income Before Taxes $ 99,948 92,019 The Company has a broad line of products that it sells to OEMs, EMS companies, and independent distributors. The distribution of sales by customer type is shown below: Fiscal quarters ended March 30, 2019 March 31, 2018 Distributors $ 411,560 $ 404,060 OEMs 282,636 264,050 EMS companies 50,963 48,685 Total Revenue $ 745,159 $ 716,795 Net revenues were attributable to customers in the following regions: Fiscal quarters ended March 30, 2019 March 31, 2018 Asia $ 259,726 $ 285,478 Europe 278,899 267,382 Americas 206,534 163,935 Total Revenue $ 745,159 $ 716,795 The Company generates substantially all of its revenue from product sales to end customers in the industrial, automotive, telecommunications, computing, consumer products, power supplies, military and aerospace, and medical end markets. Sales by end market are presented below: Fiscal quarters ended March 30, 2019 March 31, 2018 Industrial $ 281,590 $ 280,212 Automotive 214,786 208,394 Telecommunications 53,280 45,924 Computing 47,508 47,431 Consumer Products 34,049 37,259 Power Supplies 30,127 34,243 Military and Aerospace 47,561 35,214 Medical 36,258 28,118 Total revenue $ 745,159 $ 716,795 |