UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
Commission file number 022-28714
ORBIMAGE HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
DELAWARE | | 20-2759725 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) | | |
| | |
21700 Atlantic Boulevard | | |
Dulles, VA | | 20166 |
(Address of principal executive office) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(703) 480-7500
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o Noþ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yesþ Noo
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
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Class | | Outstanding as of August 10, 2005 |
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Common stock, $.01 par value | | 17,433,914 |
INTRODUCTORY NOTE
Pursuant to Rule 12b-15 of the Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report on Form 10-Q/A (the Amendment”) amends the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, as originally filed by the Company on August 15, 2005 (the “Original Filing”).
This Amendment is being filed to reflect a restatement of the Company’s financial statements to correct the Company’s accounting for an interest rate swap agreement entered into in June 2005. The circumstances necessitating the restatement and the effect of restatement on the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005 are more fully described in Note 2, “Financial Statement Restatement,” of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
This Amendment continues to speak as of the date of the Original Filing, and the Company has not updated the disclosures contained therein to reflect events that occurred at a later date, other than items relating to the restatement and disclosures relating to controls and procedures. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Company’s filings (and any amendments thereto) made with the Securities and Exchange Commission subsequent to the filing of the Original Filing.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Part I. Financial Information | | | | |
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Item 1. | | Financial Statements | | | | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) — Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 | | | 3 | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) — June 30, 2005 Pro Forma, June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 | | | 4 | |
| | Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) — Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 | | | 5 | |
| | Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) | | | 6 | |
Item 2. | | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | | 14 | |
Item 3. | | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk | | | | |
Item 4. | | Controls and Procedures | | | | |
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Part II. Other Information | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Item 1. | | Legal Proceedings | | | 21 | |
Item 2. | | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | | | 21 | |
Item 3. | | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | | | 21 | |
Item 4. | | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | | | 21 | |
Item 5. | | Other Information | | | 21 | |
Item 6. | | Exhibits | | | 21 | |
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Signatures | | | 22 | |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ORBIMAGE HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (as restated) | | | | | | | (as restated) | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 8,501 | | | $ | 9,749 | | | $ | 17,160 | | | $ | 11,759 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Direct expenses | | | 9,258 | | | | 9,528 | | | | 18,158 | | | | 15,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross profit (loss) | | | (757 | ) | | | 221 | | | | (998 | ) | | | (4,076 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 3,098 | | | | 2,191 | | | | 5,646 | | | | 3,834 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations | | | (3,855 | ) | | | (1,970 | ) | | | (6,644 | ) | | | (7,910 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | | 1,591 | | | | 2,458 | | | | 3,685 | | | | 4,907 | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instrument | | | 1,370 | | | | — | | | | 1,370 | | | | — | |
Loss from early extinguishment of debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | 639 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss before benefit for income taxes | | | (6,816 | ) | | | (4,428 | ) | | | (12,338 | ) | | | (12,817 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Benefit for income taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (6,816 | ) | | $ | (4,428 | ) | | $ | (12,338 | ) | | $ | (12,817 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss per common share — basic and diluted | | $ | (0.39 | ) | | $ | (0.70 | ) | | $ | (0.82 | ) | | $ | (2.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic and diluted | | | 17,272,528 | | | | 6,335,243 | | | | 15,116,985 | | | | 6,334,118 | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ORBIMAGE HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pro Forma | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2005 | | | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
| | (see Note 10) | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (as restated) | | | (as restated) | | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 248,572 | | | $ | 185,380 | | | $ | 60,565 | |
Restricted cash | | | — | | | | 126,836 | | | | — | |
Receivables net of allowances of $131 and $126, respectively | | | 5,603 | | | | 5,603 | | | | 12,148 | |
Other current assets | | | 4,549 | | | | 4,549 | | | | 2,612 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 258,724 | | | | 322,368 | | | | 75,325 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property, plant and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $5,714 and $3,751, respectively | | | 22,721 | | | | 22,721 | | | | 18,263 | |
Satellites and related rights, at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $27,859 and $18,142, respectively | | | 176,846 | | | | 176,846 | | | | 116,640 | |
Goodwill | | | 28,490 | | | | 28,490 | | | | 28,490 | |
Other assets | | | 19,849 | | | | 21,098 | | | | 10,428 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 506,630 | | | $ | 571,523 | | | $ | 249,146 | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 5,536 | | | $ | 5,536 | | | $ | 3,970 | |
Amounts payable to subcontractors | | | 32,119 | | | | 32,119 | | | | 47,545 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 2,102 | | | | 2,102 | | | | 2,234 | |
Other current liabilities | | | 1,102 | | | | 1,102 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 40,859 | | | | 40,859 | | | | 53,749 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 245,002 | | | | 307,776 | | | | 85,018 | |
Deferred revenue, net of current portion | | | 69,911 | | | | 69,911 | | | | 24,491 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | | 4,939 | | | | 4,939 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 360,711 | | | | 423,485 | | | | 163,258 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, par value $0.01; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 17,432,033 shares and 9,917,078 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively | | | 174 | | | | 174 | | | | 99 | |
Additional paid-in-capital | | | 186,050 | | | | 186,050 | | | | 112,373 | |
Unearned compensation | | | (1,109 | ) | | | (1,109 | ) | | | (1,845 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (39,196 | ) | | | (37,077 | ) | | | (24,739 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 145,919 | | | | 148,038 | | | | 85,888 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 506,630 | | | $ | 571,523 | | | $ | 249,146 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ORBIMAGE HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited; in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (as restated) | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (12,338 | ) | | $ | (12,817 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 11,951 | | | | 10,189 | |
Interest paid in kind | | | — | | | | 4,954 | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instrument | | | 1,370 | | | | — | |
Stock compensation | | | 736 | | | | 567 | |
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | | | 639 | | | | — | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease (increase) in receivables and other current assets | | | 5,918 | | | | (8,707 | ) |
Increase in other assets | | | (211 | ) | | | — | |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 1,562 | | | | (1,597 | ) |
Increase in deferred revenue | | | 45,289 | | | | 659 | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 54,916 | | | | (6,752 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | | (88,408 | ) | | | (495 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (88,408 | ) | | | (495 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Issuance of long-term debt | | | 245,000 | | | | — | |
Restricted cash held in escrow | | | (126,836 | ) | | | — | |
Extinguishment of long-term debt | | | (22,244 | ) | | | — | |
Long-term debt repayment and issuance costs | | | (11,365 | ) | | | — | |
Issuance of common stock | | | 73,752 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 158,307 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 124,815 | | | | (7,247 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 60,565 | | | | 14,405 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 185,380 | | | $ | 7,158 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Supplemental cash flow information: | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 4,295 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Non-cash items: | | | | | | | | |
Capital expenditures | | $ | (32,119 | ) | | $ | — | |
Amounts payable to subcontractors | | | 32,119 | | | | — | |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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ORBIMAGE HOLDINGS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the information. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted following the instructions, rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Although management believes that the disclosures provided are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, you should read these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements in conjunction with the audited financial statements and associated footnotes for the year ended December 31, 2004, which are included in ORBIMAGE Inc.’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
(2) Financial Statement Restatement
In June 2005, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement to effectively hedge its $250 million LIBOR-based floating rate term debt for three years. As a result of entering into the agreement, the interest rate to be paid by the Company relating to the hedged portion of its debt is fixed at 13.75 percent rather than on a three-month LIBOR plus 9.5 percent. The Company included changes from period to period in the fair value of this derivative instrument (which the Company classified as a cash flow hedge) as increases and decreases to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income as permitted by SFAS No. 133 in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2005. In order to qualify for hedge accounting treatment, specific standards and documentation requirements must be met. The Company believed that it met those requirements and that derivative accounting treatment was appropriate under SFAS No. 133.
Although the interest rate swap agreement provides the Company with an economic hedge against interest rate risk, the Company determined that, after review of the applicable derivative accounting rules, it did not have adequate documentation at inception of the interest rate swap agreement to qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. As a result, management determined that its accounting for this derivative instrument as a cash flow hedge during such periods was inappropriate. In addition, the Company determined that the calculations of the fair value of the derivative instrument at June 30, 2005 did not conform to the valuation methodology of the counterparty to the interest rate swap agreement. The Company’s management has fully briefed the Audit Committee with respect to management’s determinations.
Based on management’s determination, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors determined that the Company’s unaudited financial statements and other information for the quarter ended June 30, 2005 (including management’s evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures) should not be relied upon and these financial statements should be restated. The Audit Committee has discussed this conclusion and the restatement adjustments with the Company’s independent public accountants, BDO Seidman, LLP.
Since the Company’s derivative transaction does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, the Company will apply “mark to market” accounting. The primary effect of this change in treatment is the inclusion in net income of any increases or decreases in the fair value of derivative instruments previously designated as hedges during the periods in which such increases or decreases occurred. As stated above, under the previous hedge accounting treatment, increases and decreases in the fair value of this derivative was recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on the balance sheet, and had no effect on net income.
A summary of the significant effects of the restatement is as follows (dollars in thousands except per share data):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter ended June 30, 2005 | | Six Months ended June 30, 2005 |
| | As Previously | | | | | | As Previously | | |
| | Reported | | As Restated | | Reported | | As Restated |
Statement of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,370 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,370 | |
Net loss | | | (5,446 | ) | | | (6,816 | ) | | | (10,968 | ) | | | (12,338 | ) |
Loss per share — basic and diluted | | $ | (0.32 | ) | | $ | (0.39 | ) | | $ | (0.73 | ) | | $ | (0.82 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 |
| | As Previously | | |
| | Reported | | As Restated |
Statement of Cash Flows Data: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (10,968 | ) | | $ | (12,338 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments | | | — | | | | 1,370 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pro Forma June 30, 2005 | | June 30, 2005 |
| | As Previously | | | | | | As Previously | | |
| | Reported | | As Restated | | Reported | | As Restated |
Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | $ | 6,910 | | | $ | 4,939 | | | $ | 6,910 | | | $ | 4,939 | |
Total liabilities | | | 362,682 | | | | 360,711 | | | | 425,456 | | | | 423,485 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (37,826 | ) | | | (39,196 | ) | | | (35,707 | ) | | | (37,077 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (3,341 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,341 | ) | | | — | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 143,948 | | | | 145,919 | | | | 146,067 | | | | 148,038 | |
(3) Reorganization
ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc, a Delaware corporation (“ORBIMAGE Holdings”), was organized on April 4, 2005 to enable its predecessor registrant and now its wholly-owned subsidiary, ORBIMAGE Inc., a Delaware corporation, to implement a holding company organizational structure. Effective June 21, 2005, the Company reorganized into a holding company structure, effected by a merger conducted pursuant to Section 251(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Merger”), which provides for the formation of a holding company structure without a vote of the stockholders of the corporation in the position of ORBIMAGE Inc.
Prior to the Merger, ORBIMAGE Holdings was a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Inc., and ORBIMAGE Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Merger Sub”), was a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Holdings. Both ORBIMAGE Holdings and Merger Sub were organized for the sole purpose of implementing the holding company structure. Pursuant to the Merger, Merger Sub merged with and into ORBIMAGE Inc., with ORBIMAGE Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation. Each issued and outstanding share of common stock of ORBIMAGE Inc. was converted into one share of common stock of ORBIMAGE Holdings, each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Merger Sub was converted into one share of ORBIMAGE Inc. common stock, and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub ceased, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of ORBIMAGE Holdings owned by ORBIMAGE Inc. were automatically canceled and retired. As a result of the Merger, each stockholder of ORBIMAGE Inc. became a holder of the common stock of ORBIMAGE Holdings, evidencing the same proportional interests, and ORBIMAGE Inc. became a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Holdings. Accordingly, ORBIMAGE Holdings became the successor registrant of ORBIMAGE Inc. for SEC reporting purposes.
In connection with the Merger, ORBIMAGE Holdings assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s obligations under its stock incentive plans. In addition, ORBIMAGE Holdings assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s obligations under the various warrants issued December 31, 2003, the Warrant Agreement dated March 14, 2005 and the warrant certificates issued thereunder. Outstanding options and warrants to purchase ORBIMAGE Inc.’s common stock were automatically converted into options and warrants to purchase an equal number of
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shares at the same exercise price of ORBIMAGE Holdings common stock. ORBIMAGE Holdings also assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s registration obligations under (i) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2003, by and between ORBIMAGE Inc. and certain holders of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s outstanding securities, relating to securities issued to such holders pursuant to the terms of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s Plan of Reorganization and emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on December 31, 2003 and (ii) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2004, by and between ORBIMAGE Inc. and certain holders of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s common stock and warrants issued on March 25, 2005.
The conversion of shares of capital stock in the Merger occurred without an exchange of certificates. The provisions of the certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, those relating to the authorized capital stock and the bylaws of ORBIMAGE Holdings, are identical to those of ORBIMAGE Inc. prior to the Merger. The directors and executive officers of ORBIMAGE Holdings are the same individuals who were directors and executive officers of ORBIMAGE Inc. immediately prior to the Merger. The other liabilities of ORBIMAGE Inc., including contingent liabilities, were not assumed by ORBIMAGE Holdings in the transaction and therefore continue to be obligations of ORBIMAGE Inc., and the assets of ORBIMAGE Inc. were not transferred to ORBIMAGE Holdings and continue to be the assets of ORBIMAGE Inc.
(4) Nature of Operations
ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “ORBIMAGE” or the “Company”), are a global provider of Earth imagery products and services. ORBIMAGE operates an integrated system of digital remote sensing satellites, U.S. ground stations and U.S. and international sales channels to collect, process and distribute Earth imagery products and services. The OrbView-2 satellite was launched on August 1, 1997, and completed its on-orbit checkout in October 1997. Revenues related to the OrbView-2 satellite were $1.2 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $2.0 million and $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The OrbView-3 satellite was launched on June 26, 2003 and was placed in service in February 2004. ORBIMAGE recognized revenues related to the OrbView-3 satellite of $6.9 million and $7.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $14.4 million and $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
(5) Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of wholly-owned subsidiaries which ORBIMAGE Holdings controls. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amount reported in its financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Revenue Recognition
ORBIMAGE’s principal source of revenue is the sale of satellite imagery and satellite imagery processing services to customers, value-added resellers and distributors. Such sales often require providing imagery over the term of a multi-year sales contract. Accordingly, revenues are recognized on imagery contracts on a straight-line basis over the delivery term of the contract. Deferred revenue represents receipts in advance of the delivery of imagery. Revenue for other services is recognized as services are performed.
Revenue is recognized on the contracts to construct distributor ground stations and contracts to provide image-processing services using the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. Revenue on these contracts is recognized based on costs incurred in relation to total estimated costs. These incurred costs approximate the output of deliverables to the Company’s customers. Revenues recognized in advance of becoming billable are recorded as unbilled receivables. Such amounts generally do not become billable until after the products have been completed and delivered. Total unbilled accounts receivable were $2.7 million and $0.3 million at June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. To the extent that
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estimated costs of completion are adjusted, revenue and profit recognized from a particular contract will be affected in the period of the adjustment. Anticipated contract losses are recognized as they become known.
Much of the Company’s revenues are generated through contracts with agencies of the U.S. Government. These agencies may terminate or suspend their contracts at any time, with or without cause, or may change their policies, priorities or funding levels by reducing agency or program budgets or by imposing budgetary constraints. If a U.S. Government agency terminates or suspends any of its contracts with ORBIMAGE, or changes its policies, priorities, or funding levels, these actions would have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition and results of operations. Imagery contracts with international customers generally are not cancelable.
For contracts consisting of multiple elements, the Company identifies these elements and considers whether the delivered item(s) has value to the customer on a standalone basis, whether there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered item(s) and, if the arrangement includes a general right of return relative to the delivered item(s), delivery or performance of the undelivered item(s) is considered probable and substantially in the Company’s control.
Allowances for doubtful accounts receivable balances are recorded when circumstances indicate that collection is doubtful for particular accounts receivable or as a general reserve for all accounts receivable. Management estimates such allowances based on historical evidence such as amounts that are subject to risk. Accounts receivable are written off if reasonable collection efforts are not successful.
Satellites and Related Rights
The OrbView-3 satellite and related ground system assets were placed into service in February 2004 and are being depreciated over a 5-year period in accordance with its design life. ORBIMAGE recorded depreciation expense on the OrbView-3 satellite and related ground system assets of $5.4 million and $10.5 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, and $5.2 million and $8.6 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
Compensation expense for employee stock-based compensation plans is measured using the market value as of the measurement date as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Compensation expense is recognized over the restriction period for the restricted stock grants to the employees. To the extent that ORBIMAGE grants stock options to non-employee consultants or advisors, costs are recorded equal to the fair value of the options granted as of the measurement date as determined using a Black-Scholes model.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 123(R), “Share-Based Payments,” that, upon implementation, will impact the Company’s net earnings and earnings per share, and change the classification of certain elements of the statement of cash flows. SFAS 123(R) requires stock options and other share-based payments made to employees to be accounted for as compensation expense and recorded at fair value, and to reflect the related tax benefit received upon exercise of the options in the statement of cash flows as a financing activity inflow rather than an adjustment of operating activity as currently presented. In April 2005, the SEC adopted a new rule which defers the compliance date of SFAS 123(R) until 2006 for calendar year companies such as ORBIMAGE. The Company intends to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. The Company is continuing to analyze and assess a number of technical implementation issues relating to adoption of the standard, including the selection and use of an appropriate valuation model, and therefore the ultimate impact of adopting SFAS 123(R) is not yet known.
Prepaid Financing Costs
Expenses associated with the issuance of Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes are capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the note using the effective interest rate method. These costs are included in “Other assets” on the balance sheet. As of June 30, 2005, prepaid financing costs are $19.3 million, net.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
ORBIMAGE accounts for interest rate swaps under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended. Under SFAS No. 133, all derivatives are recorded on the
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balance sheet as assets or liabilities and measured at fair value. For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the changes in fair value of the derivatives are recorded in other comprehensive income and subsequently recognized in earnings when the hedged item impacts income. The ineffective portion of cash flow hedges are recorded in current earnings. For derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges, changes in the fair value of the derivatives are recorded in net earnings.
(6) NextView Contract
On September 30, 2004, the U.S. Government, through the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (“NGA”), announced that the Company had been awarded a contract under the NextView Second Vendor program. As the winning bidder of the NextView Second Vendor award, ORBIMAGE is, as prime contractor, constructing a new satellite, which the Company refers to as OrbView-5. The Company estimates its total project cost (including financing and launch insurance costs) to bring the OrbView-5 satellite into service will be approximately $502 million. Total capitalized costs were $117.2 million at June 30, 2005. Under the terms of the Company’s NextView contract, NGA is supporting the project with a cost share totaling approximately $237 million spread out over the course of the project and subject to various milestones. Through June 30, 2005, NGA has paid $69.9 million to support the project. These funds are recorded as deferred revenue as the milestones are achieved and will be recognized as revenue once the satellite is placed into service.
The Company anticipates the OrbView-5 satellite will be launched in early 2007 and placed into service in mid-2007. Once the OrbView-5 satellite is placed into service, the NextView award provides for NGA to purchase imagery from the satellite for six quarters (which the Company estimates will be through September 30, 2008). NGA will have the first right to order images from the satellite, which the Company anticipates will utilize approximately half of the satellite’s imagery-taking capacity at any given time, with the remainder available for commercial and state and foreign government sales by the Company.
The Company’s performance under the NextView Contract requires significant capital expenditures to develop, manufacture and launch the OrbView-5 satellite. Funding of the Company’s operations and obligations under the NextView Contract requires approximately $265 million over a period of approximately two and one half years. The Company is using funds for these expenditures from a combination of (i) an issuance of $65 million of equity raised through a combination of a private offering and a rights offering to its existing stockholders; (ii) $155 million of additional indebtedness; and (iii) cash flow of approximately $45 million generated by the Company’s existing business. The first portion of the equity funding was raised in a private placement to certain private investors which closed on November 16, 2004, in which the Company received $32.5 million through the issuance of 3.25 million shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 3.25 million shares of common stock for a purchase price of $10 per share. In addition, on that date the Company issued warrants to purchase an additional 1.0 million shares to the private investors as consideration for their commitment to backstop this rights offering. All of these warrants were exercised in the first quarter of 2005, with the Company receiving $42.5 million of proceeds. The second portion of the equity funding was raised in a rights offering that commenced in February 2005 in which the Company issued to its existing shareholders transferable subscription rights to purchase up to an aggregate of approximately 3.26 million investment units, each consisting of one share of our common stock and one warrant to purchase a share of common stock at a cash exercise price of $10.00 per share. The subscription rights expired on March 14, 2005 and the offering was oversubscribed. The Company received approximately $32.6 million from the rights offering on March 24, 2005. The Company raised the $155 million debt portion of the funding as part of a refinancing of the Company’s long-term debt, which closed on June 29, 2005, as discussed further in Note 10 below.
(7) Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, there were no material differences between net loss as reported and net comprehensive income (loss).
(8) Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The computations of basic and diluted loss per common share were as follows for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands, except share data):
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | |
| | (as restated) | | | | | | | (as restated) | | | | | |
Numerator for basic and diluted loss per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss available to common stockholders | | $ | (6,816 | ) | | $ | (4,428 | ) | | $ | (12,338 | ) | | $ | (12,817 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic and diluted loss per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding | | | 17,272,528 | | | | 6,335,243 | | | | 15,116,985 | | | | 6,334,118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss per common share — basic and diluted (a) | | $ | (0.39 | ) | | $ | (0.70 | ) | | $ | (0.82 | ) | | $ | (2.02 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(a) | | All potentially dilutive securities, such as warrants and stock options, are antidilutive for each of the periods presented. |
(9) OrbView-3 Milestone Payment Obligations
Under the terms of a 2003 Settlement Agreement entered into between ORBIMAGE’s predecessor company and Orbital Sciences Corporation (“Orbital Sciences”), the manufacturer of the OrbView-3 system, Orbital Sciences agreed to defer a $1.5 million on-orbit milestone payment due on the OrbView-3 system until May 7, 2005, the one-year anniversary of the date of acceptance by ORBIMAGE of the OrbView-3 system. During the second quarter of 2005, ORBIMAGE paid Orbital Sciences $1.4 million of this obligation. The remaining $0.1 million is expected to be paid once Orbital Sciences completes work on certain warranty obligations. These amounts have been capitalized and will be depreciated over the remaining design life of the OrbView-3 system.
ORBIMAGE is also responsible under the Settlement Agreement to make annual post-launch on-orbit payments to Orbital Sciences of up to $1.275 million, payable on each of the first five anniversaries of the acceptance by ORBIMAGE of the OrbView-3 system, for a total maximum obligation of $6.375 million. During the second quarter of 2005, ORBIMAGE paid Orbital Sciences the maximum annual obligation payment of $1.275 million. Management believes that, based upon the performance of the OrbView-3 system to date, it is likely that ORBIMAGE will pay the remaining on-orbit payment obligation. Accordingly, ORBIMAGE capitalized the net present value of the remaining obligations and will depreciate them over the remaining design life of the OrbView-3 system. ORBIMAGE also established a liability for the net present value of the remaining obligation to Orbital Sciences and will reduce the liability as payments are made.
(10) Long-Term Debt
On December 31, 2004, ORBIMAGE Inc. had total indebtedness of $85.0 million, which consisted of $22.2 million of Senior Notes due 2008 and $62.8 million of Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008. On March 31, 2005, ORBIMAGE Inc. repaid the Senior Notes out of existing cash received pursuant to the exercise of warrants by certain investors during the first quarter of 2005. ORBIMAGE Inc. recorded a loss of $0.6 million on the early extinguishment of this debt.
Both the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes accrued interest at a rate of 13.625 percent per annum, payable only in kind, on a semiannual basis through December 31, 2004. Total interest expense paid in kind was $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Effective January 1, 2005, interest would be payable in cash on a semiannual basis at a rate of 11.625 percent per annum, with such payments commencing June 30, 2005. Total interest expense paid in cash was $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
On June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2012 (the “Notes”). The Notes were offered in a private placement to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The purpose of the offering was to contribute the proceeds to the capital of its wholly-owned subsidiary, ORBIMAGE Inc., to be used for construction costs for the OrbView-5 satellite, to mandatorily redeem all of the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes of ORBIMAGE Inc. that were to mature in 2008 and for general working capital purposes. In connection with this issuance, on June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into a Security Agreement with The Bank of New York (“BONY”), as Collateral Agent, pursuant to which ORBIMAGE Holdings granted a first priority lien on and security interest in substantially all of
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the assets of ORBIMAGE Holdings. ORBIMAGE Inc. was prohibited from issuing a guarantee of the Notes at the date of issuance due to restrictions in the indenture governing its Senior Subordinated Notes.
The Notes were issued at a discount of two percent of total principal; consequently, ORBIMAGE Holdings received $245 million of cash proceeds at closing. Concurrently with the closing of the offering, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into an escrow agreement with BONY as Trustee and Escrow Agent whereby ORBIMAGE Holdings deposited $126.8 million into an escrow account, to remain until such time as ORBIMAGE Inc. could issue a guarantee of the Notes. This amount was classified as restricted cash in the accompanying balance sheet as of June 30, 2005. Approximately $8.7 million was used to pay certain transaction-related expenses. The remaining $109.5 million was contributed by ORBIMAGE Holdings to the capital of ORBIMAGE Inc. As a result of this capital contribution, on June 30, 2005, ORBIMAGE Inc. had “Unrestricted Cash” as defined in the indenture governing its existing Senior Subordinated Notes in an amount sufficient to require ORBIMAGE Inc. to redeem the Senior Subordinated Notes pursuant to the mandatory redemption provisions of that indenture. ORBIMAGE Inc. redeemed the Senior Subordinated Notes on July 6, 2005. Upon redemption of the Senior Subordinated Notes, ORBIMAGE Inc. provided its guarantee of the Notes, and the escrow was released to ORBIMAGE Holdings on July 11, 2005. The Company will record a loss of approximately $2.1 million relating to the early extinguishment of the Senior Subordinated Notes in the third quarter of 2005. Of this amount, approximately $1.2 million represents the write-off of the unamortized portion of consent fee payments paid in 2004 to the holders of the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes to allow the Company to use its cash flows from existing operations toward project costs for the OrbView-5 satellite, and approximately $0.9 million represents payments to certain executive officers for refinancing the Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes prior to their maturity in 2008 under the terms of an employment agreement entered into in October 2003.
The following unaudited condensed pro forma balance sheet is intended to illustrate the effect of the repayment of the Senior Subordinated Notes and the release of restricted cash from escrow as if these transactions had occurred on June 30, 2005 (amounts in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2005 | | | | | | | June 30, 2005 | |
| | As Reported | | | Adjustments | | | As Adjusted | |
| | (as restated) | | | | | | | (as restated) | |
Cash | | $ | 185,380 | | | | 63,192 | (a)(b)(c) | | $ | 248,572 | |
Restricted cash | | | 126,836 | | | | (126,836 | )(b) | | | — | |
Other current assets | | | 10,152 | | | | | | | | 10,152 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 322,368 | | | | | | | | 258,724 | |
Noncurrent assets | | | 249,155 | | | | (1,249 | )(c) | | | 247,906 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 571,523 | | | | | | | $ | 506,630 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 40,859 | | | | | | | $ | 40,859 | |
Long-term debt | | | 307,776 | | | | (62,774 | )(a) | | | 245,002 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | | | 74,850 | | | | | | | | 74,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 423,485 | | | | | | | | 360,711 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 148,038 | | | | (2,119 | )(c) | | | 145,919 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 571,523 | | | | | | | $ | 506,630 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Notes:
| | |
(a) | | – To record the redemption of the Senior Subordinated Notes balance of $62,774 in full. |
|
(b) | | – To record the release of escrow proceeds of $126,836 upon guarantee of the Notes by ORBIMAGE Inc. |
|
(c) | | – To record the write-off of unamortized consent fees of $1,249 and payment of refinancing bonuses of $870. |
The Notes will bear interest at a rate per annum, reset semi-annually, equal to the greater of six-month LIBOR or three percent, plus a margin of 9.5 percent. ORBIMAGE Holdings has entered into an interest rate swap arrangement pursuant to which it has fixed its effective interest rate under the Notes at 13.75 percent through July 1, 2008. The fair value of this cash flow hedge is approximately $1.4 million and has been recorded in other noncurrent liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2005.
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In addition, on June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into a Registration Rights Agreement under which ORBIMAGE Holdings will file a registration statement within 180 days after the issuance date of the Notes, enabling holders to exchange the notes for publicly registered notes with substantially identical terms. ORBIMAGE Holdings will use its reasonable efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective within 240 days after the issuance of the Notes, and will use its reasonable efforts to consummate an exchange offer within 270 days after the issuance of the Notes. The failure to comply with the obligations under this agreement will require ORBIMAGE Holdings to pay additional interest on the Notes under certain circumstances.
(11) Information on Industry Segments and Major Customers
The Company operated as a single segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. The Company recognized revenues related to contracts with the U.S. Government, its largest customer, of approximately $4.7 million and $9.7 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, representing approximately 55 percent and 57 percent, respectively, of total revenues recognized during the period. The Company also recognized revenue of approximately $1.2 million, $0.9 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 associated with imagery sales to its three largest international customers, which represents 14 percent, 11 percent and 8 percent, respectively, of total revenues recognized during the quarter. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, imagery sales to the Company’s two largest international customers were $2.5 million and $1.8 million, or 14 percent and 11 percent, respectively, of total revenues recognized for the period.
The Company recognized revenues related to contracts with the U.S. Government of approximately $5.3 million and $5.9 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively, representing approximately 54 percent and 50 percent, respectively, of total revenues recognized during the period. ORBIMAGE also recognized revenue of approximately $1.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.0 million in the second quarter of 2004 associated with imagery sales to its three largest international customers, which represents 16 percent, 13 percent and 10 percent of total revenues recognized during the period. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, imagery sales to the same international customers were $1.6 million, $1.6 million and $1.3 million, or 14 percent, 14 percent and 11 percent, respectively, of total revenues recognized for the period.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
OVERVIEW
ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively “ORBIMAGE” or the “Company”) operates two satellites that collect, process and distribute digital imagery of the Earth’s surface, atmosphere and weather conditions. In addition to the OrbView-3 and OrbView-2 satellites, the satellite system also includes a U.S. ground system necessary to operate the satellites and to collect, process and distribute imagery from the satellites. In addition, the Company maintains an image processing and production center at its headquarters in Dulles, Virginia, and an advanced image processing and geospatial information technology development and production center in St. Louis, Missouri. The Company is also constructing a next-generation high-resolution imagery satellite, which has been designated OrbView-5. The principal sources of revenue are the sale of satellite imagery to customers and regional distributors and the processing and production of imagery and geospatial information. ORBIMAGE has entered into several long-term sales contracts to provide imagery products and, in certain circumstances, will be entitled to receive contractual payments in advance of product delivery. Deferred revenue will initially be recorded for the total amount of the advance payments under these contracts and recognized as revenue over the contractual delivery period.
Reorganization. ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc, a Delaware corporation (“ORBIMAGE Holdings”), was organized on April 4, 2005 to enable its predecessor registrant and now its wholly-owned subsidiary, ORBIMAGE Inc., a Delaware corporation, to implement a holding company organizational structure. Effective June 21, 2005, the Company reorganized into a holding company structure, effected by a merger conducted pursuant to Section 251(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Merger”), which provides for the formation of a holding company structure without a vote of the stockholders of the corporation in the position of ORBIMAGE Inc.
Prior to the Merger, ORBIMAGE Holdings was a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Inc., and ORBIMAGE Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Merger Sub”) was a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Holdings. Both ORBIMAGE Holdings and Merger Sub were organized for the sole purpose of implementing the holding company structure. Pursuant to the Merger, Merger Sub merged with and into ORBIMAGE Inc., with ORBIMAGE Inc. continuing as the surviving corporation. Each issued and outstanding share of common stock of ORBIMAGE Inc. was converted into one share of common stock of ORBIMAGE Holdings, each issued and outstanding share of common stock of Merger Sub was converted into one share of ORBIMAGE Inc. common stock, and the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub ceased, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of ORBIMAGE Holdings owned by ORBIMAGE Inc. were automatically canceled and retired. As a result of the Merger, each stockholder of ORBIMAGE Inc. became a holder of the common stock of ORBIMAGE Holdings, evidencing the same proportional interests, and ORBIMAGE Inc. became a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of ORBIMAGE Holdings. Accordingly, ORBIMAGE Holdings became the successor registrant of ORBIMAGE Inc. for SEC reporting purposes.
In connection with the Merger, ORBIMAGE Holdings assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s obligations under its stock incentive plans. In addition, ORBIMAGE Holdings assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s obligations under the various warrants issued December 31, 2003, the Warrant Agreement dated March 14, 2005 and the warrant certificates issued thereunder. Outstanding options and warrants to purchase ORBIMAGE Inc.’s common stock were automatically converted into options and warrants to purchase an equal number of shares at the same exercise price of ORBIMAGE Holdings common stock. ORBIMAGE Holdings also assumed ORBIMAGE Inc.’s registration obligations under (i) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2003, by and between ORBIMAGE Inc. and certain holders of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s outstanding securities, relating to securities issued to such holders pursuant to the terms of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s Plan of Reorganization and emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on December 31, 2003 and (ii) the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 16, 2004, by and between ORBIMAGE Inc. and certain holders of ORBIMAGE Inc.’s common stock and warrants issued on March 25, 2005.
The conversion of shares of capital stock in the Merger occurred without an exchange of certificates. The provisions of the certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, those relating to the authorized capital stock and the bylaws of ORBIMAGE Holdings, are identical to those of ORBIMAGE Inc. prior to the Merger. The directors and executive officers of ORBIMAGE Holdings are the same
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individuals who were directors and executive officers of ORBIMAGE Inc. immediately prior to the Merger. The other liabilities of ORBIMAGE Inc., including contingent liabilities, were not assumed by ORBIMAGE Holdings in the transaction and therefore continue to be obligations of ORBIMAGE Inc., and the assets of ORBIMAGE Inc. were not transferred to ORBIMAGE Holdings and continue to be the assets of ORBIMAGE Inc.
NextView Program. On September 30, 2004, the U. S. Government through the National Geo-Spatial Intelligence Agency (“NGA”) announced that the Company had been awarded a contract under this NextView Second Vendor program. As the winning bidder of the NextView Second Vendor award, ORBIMAGE will, as prime contractor, construct a new satellite, which it will refer to as OrbView-5. The Company estimates its total project cost (including financing and launch insurance costs) to bring the OrbView-5 satellite into service will be approximately $502 million. Under the NextView contract the Company has with NGA, NGA will support the project with a cost share totaling approximately $237 million spread out over the course of the project and subject to various milestones.
The Company anticipates the OrbView-5 satellite will be launched in early 2007 and placed into service in mid-2007. Once the OrbView-5 satellite is placed into service, the NextView award provides for NGA to purchase imagery from the satellite for six quarters (which the Company estimates will be through September 30, 2008). NGA would have the first right to order images from the satellite, which would utilize slightly more than half of the satellite’s imagery-taking capacity at any given time, with the remainder available for commercial and state and foreign government sales by the Company.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The condensed financial information presented herein is unaudited and has been reviewed by independent accountants.
Revenues. Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2005 were approximately $8.5 million as compared to $9.7 million in the same period in 2004. Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2005 were approximately $17.2 million, compared to $11.8 million for the same period in 2004. The decrease in revenue for the quarter resulted principally from a reduction in contract revenues on an international imagery contract renewed in 2005 at a lower amount. The effect of this change reduced revenues in the second quarter of 2005 by approximately $0.9 million as compared to 2004. The remaining decrease mainly resulted from a surge in production activities that took place during the second quarter of 2004 to compensate for first quarter 2004 delays in receiving source materials from our customers. The increase in 2005 year-to-date revenues as compared to 2004 was primarily due to commencement of OrbView-3 operations for the U.S. Government effective in March 2004 under the NGA ClearView program for imagery and infrastructure enhancements, and in June 2004 for production services. The timing of the commencement of these activities resulted in a $4.6 million increase in 2005 revenues over 2004. The remaining increase resulted from the commencement of OrbView-3 operations for international customers in the second quarter of 2004. Revenues have developed more slowly as a result of International customers delaying purchasing decisions pending the outcome of the industry consolidation currently underway. The Company recognized revenues generated from OrbView-3 products and services of $6.9 million and $7.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $14.4 million and $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Direct Expenses. Direct expenses include the costs of operating and depreciating the OrbView-3 satellite, the OrbView-2 license and the related ground systems, as well as construction costs related to distributor-owned ground stations. Labor expenses and depreciation represent the largest component of direct expenses. Direct expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 were approximately $9.3 million and $9.5 million, respectively, while direct expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 were approximately $18.2 million and $15.8 million, respectively. The decrease in expense for the second quarter of 2004 resulted from the elimination of depreciation expense recognition on the OrbView-2 satellite in April 2005 as a result of it reaching the end of its design life. The OrbView-2 satellite continues to operate effectively with no degradation of service. The increase in direct expenses for the six month period can be largely attributed to the commencement of depreciation of OrbView-3 satellite and related assets which began in February 2004. ORBIMAGE recorded depreciation expense on the OrbView-3 satellite and related ground system assets of $5.4 million and $5.2 million for the three months
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ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $10.5 million and $8.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses include the costs of marketing, advertising, promotion and other selling expenses, as well as the costs of the finance, administrative and general management functions of ORBIMAGE. SG&A expenses were approximately $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared to $2.2 million recorded for the 2004 period. SG&A expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 were approximately $5.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively. The increase in SG&A expenses for both periods over the previous year is largely attributable to increased sales and marketing expenditures to pursue business opportunities, increased staffing of both the sales and administration functions, and increased expenses associated with regulatory compliance.
Interest Expense, net. The Company recorded net interest expense of approximately $1.6 million and $2.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and $3.7 million and $4.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These amounts principally represent interest expense incurred on the Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes. Both the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes initially incurred interest payable in kind at an annual rate of 13.625 percent through December 31, 2004. Total interest expense paid in kind for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2004 was approximately $2.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively. At December 31, 2004, approximately $10.3 million of interest expense paid in kind was added to the principal balance, resulting in total long-term debt of $85.0 million. Beginning on January 1, 2005, the Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes incur interest at an annual rate of 11.625 percent, payable in cash on a semiannual basis. Interest expense was $2.1 million and $4.7 million for the Senior Notes, Senior Subordinated Notes and Senior Floating Rate Notes for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively. ORBIMAGE recorded interest income of $0.6 million and $1.0 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively.
Unrealized Loss on Derivative Instrument. In June 2005, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement, effectively hedging $250 million of its LIBOR-based floating rate term debt for three years. As a result of entering into the agreement, the interest rate to be paid by the Company relating to the hedged portion of its debt will be fixed at 13.75 percent rather than on a three-month LIBOR plus 9.5 percent. Although the interest rate swap agreement provides the Company with an economic hedge against interest rate risk, the Company, after reviewing the applicable derivative accounting rules, determined that it did not have adequate documentation at inception of the interest rate swap agreement to qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended. Since the Company’s derivative transaction does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, the Company is applying “mark to market” accounting, the effect of which is the inclusion in net income of any increases or decreases in the fair value of derivative instruments previously designated as hedges during the periods in which such increases or decreases in their fair values occurred. The Company recorded an unrealized loss of $1.4 million on this derivative instrument in the second quarter of 2005.
Loss from Early Extinguishment of Debt. On March 31, 2005, ORBIMAGE repaid the Senior Notes due 2008 out of existing cash received pursuant to the exercise of warrants by certain investors during the first quarter of 2005. This payment included an amount representing interest expense that would have been payable through June 30, 2005, the date of the initial interest payment, in accordance with the terms of the associated indenture agreement. The Company recorded a loss of $0.6 million associated with the early extinguishment of the Senior Notes.
Benefit for Income Taxes. The Company recorded no income tax benefit for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company continues to record a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset.
Backlog. Total negotiated backlog excluding the NGA’s expected remaining contribution relating to OrbView-5 construction costs was $230.7 million at June 30, 2005. This amount includes both funded backlog (unfilled firm orders for our products and services for which funding has been both authorized and appropriated by the customer) and unfunded backlog (firm orders for which funding has not yet been
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appropriated). Negotiated backlog does not include potential orders to be issued under indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity (“IDIQ”) type contracts. Total funded backlog was $30.5 million at June 30, 2005. In addition, the NGA’s share of OrbView-5 construction costs of up to $237.4 million will be recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the imagery delivery term of the program after OrbView-5 has been placed into service.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of June 30, 2005, the Company had $185.4 million of cash and cash equivalents. In addition, the Company had $126.8 million of restricted cash at June 30, 2005 resulting from the issuance of long-term debt as described below.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $54.9 million and net cash used in operating activities was $6.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Cash provided by operating activities in 2005 is primarily attributable to a $45.3 million increase in deferred revenue, which represents milestone payments received from NGA for the NextView program during the first half of 2005. The Company has achieved each of the program milestones on the NextView contract through June 30, 2005 in accordance with the milestone schedule. The Company has received approximately $69.9 million of NextView milestone payments from NGA through June 30, 2005, which represents all of the payments currently available under the milestone schedule. ORBIMAGE also generated $5.9 million of cash in the first half of 2005 through the collection of amounts owed by the U.S Government and regional distributors for OrbView-3 imagery and products. The Company also generated cash of approximately $1.9 million through its on-going operations. In 2004, ORBIMAGE used cash to fund its operations prior to the commencement of OrbView-3 revenue-generating activities as well as to make payments to obtain on-orbit insurance coverage on OrbView-3 and pay professional advisors in connection with the Company’s restructuring activities.
Investing activities used cash of approximately $88.4 million and $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Capital expenditures associated with the NextView program were approximately $68.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $158.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. ORBIMAGE neither received nor used cash for financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2004. In February 2005, ORBIMAGE commenced a rights offering in which the Company issued to its existing shareholders transferable subscription rights to purchase up to an aggregate of approximately 3.26 million investment units, each consisting of one share of common stock and warrant to purchase a share of common stock at a cash exercise price of $10.00 per share. The subscription rights expired on March 14, 2005 and the offering was oversubscribed. ORBIMAGE received approximately $32.6 million from the rights offering on March 24, 2005. The Company also received $42.5 million of proceeds from the exercise of warrants which were issued in November 2004 to certain private investors associated with a private placement of equity that took place in the fourth quarter of 2004.
The Company’s performance under the NextView Contract requires significant capital expenditures to develop, manufacture and launch the OrbView-5 satellite. Funding of the Company’s operations and obligations under the NextView Contract requires approximately $265 million over a period of approximately two and one half years. The Company is using funds for these expenditures from a combination of sources, including (i) completed equity issuances totaling $65 million; (ii) $155 million of additional indebtedness; and (iii) cash flow generated by the Company’s existing business in the amount of approximately $45 million. As stated previously, ORBIMAGE has secured its equity commitment through the private placement of equity which closed in November 2004 and the subscription rights offering which closed in March 2005, and has secured its debt commitments through the issuance of Notes described above.
On June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2012 (the “Notes”). The Notes were offered in a private placement to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. The purpose of the offering was to contribute the proceeds to the capital of its wholly-owned subsidiary, ORBIMAGE Inc., to be used for construction costs for the OrbView-5 satellite, to mandatorily redeem all of the outstanding Senior Subordinated Notes of ORBIMAGE Inc. that were to mature in 2008 and for general
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working capital purposes. In connection with this issuance, on June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into a Security Agreement with The Bank of New York (“BONY”), as Collateral Agent, pursuant to which ORBIMAGE Holdings granted a first priority lien on and security interest in substantially all of the assets of ORBIMAGE Holdings. ORBIMAGE Inc. was prohibited from issuing a guarantee of the Notes at the date of issuance due to restrictions in the indenture governing its Senior Subordinated Notes.
The Notes were issued at a discount of two percent of total principal; consequently, ORBIMAGE Holdings received $245 million of cash proceeds at closing. Concurrently with the closing of the offering, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into an escrow agreement with BONY as Trustee and Escrow Agent whereby ORBIMAGE Holdings deposited $126.9 million into an escrow account, to remain until such time as ORBIMAGE Inc. could issue a guarantee of the Notes. This amount was classified as restricted cash in the Company’s balance sheet as of June 30, 2005. Approximately $8.9 million was used to pay certain transaction-related expenses. The remaining $109.2 million was contributed by ORBIMAGE Holdings to the capital of ORBIMAGE Inc. As a result of this capital contribution, on June 30, 2005, ORBIMAGE Inc. had “Unrestricted Cash” as defined in the indenture governing its existing Senior Subordinated Notes in an amount sufficient to require ORBIMAGE Inc. to redeem the Senior Subordinated Notes pursuant to the mandatory redemption provisions of that indenture. ORBIMAGE Inc. redeemed the Senior Subordinated Notes on July 6, 2005. Upon redemption of the Senior Subordinated Notes, ORBIMAGE Inc. provided its guarantee of the Notes, and the escrow was released to ORBIMAGE Holdings on July 11, 2005. The Company will record a loss of approximately $2.1 million relating to the early extinguishment of the Senior Subordinated Notes in the third quarter of 2005. Of this amount, approximately $1.2 million represents the write-off of the unamortized portion of consent fee payments paid in 2004 to the holders of the Senior Notes and the Senior Subordinated Notes to allow the Company to use its cash flows from existing operations toward project costs for the OrbView-5 satellite, and approximately $0.9 million represents payments to certain executive officers for refinancing the Senior Notes and Senior Subordinated Notes prior to their maturity in 2008 under the terms of an employment agreement entered into in October 2003.
The Notes will bear interest at a rate per annum, reset semi-annually, equal to the greater of six-month LIBOR or three percent, plus a margin of 9.5 percent. ORBIMAGE Holdings has entered into an interest rate swap arrangement pursuant to which it has fixed its effective interest rate under the Notes at 13.75 percent through July 1, 2008. The fair value of this cash flow hedge is approximately $1.4 million and has been recorded in other noncurrent liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2005.
On June 29, 2005, ORBIMAGE Holdings entered into a Registration Rights Agreement under which ORBIMAGE Holdings will file a registration statement within 180 days after the issuance date of the Notes, enabling holders to exchange the notes for publicly registered notes with substantially identical terms. ORBIMAGE Holdings will use its reasonable efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective within 240 days after the issuance of the Notes, and will use its reasonable efforts to consummate an exchange offer within 270 days after the issuance of the Notes. The failure to comply with the obligations under this agreement will require ORBIMAGE Holdings to pay additional interest on the Notes under certain circumstances.
In the first quarter of 2005, ORBIMAGE repaid its Senior Notes due 2008 and signed a new lease for office space in its Dulles, Virginia facility through 2012. In the second quarter of 2005, ORBIMAGE issued new senior notes totaling $250 million. At June 30, 2005, we had contractual commitments to repay debt and to make payments under operating leases. The following table reflects payments due by period under the Company’s long-term obligations and commitments:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Payments due by Period | |
| | | | | | Less Than | | | | | | | | | | | After | |
| | Total | | | 1 Year | | | 1-3 Years | | | 4-5 Years | | | 5 Years | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 312,774 | | | $ | 62,774 | (a) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 250,000 | |
Operating lease commitments | | | 7,194 | | | | 1,030 | | | | 3,200 | | | | 2,014 | | | | 950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total contractual cash obligations | | $ | 319,968 | | | $ | 63,804 | | | $ | 3,200 | | | $ | 2,014 | | | $ | 250,950 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
(a) | | The Senior Subordinated Notes due in 2008 were redeemed on July 6, 2005. |
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RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 123(R), “Share-Based Payments,” that, upon implementation, will impact the Company’s net earnings and earnings per share, and change the classification of certain elements of the statement of cash flows. SFAS 123(R) requires stock options and other share-based payments made to employees to be accounted for as compensation expense and recorded at fair value, and to reflect the related tax benefit received upon exercise of the options in the statement of cash flows as a financing activity inflow rather than an adjustment of operating activity as currently presented.
In April 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) adopted a new rule which defers the compliance date of SFAS 123(R) until 2006 for calendar year companies such as ORBIMAGE. We intend to adopt SFAS 123(R) in the first quarter of 2006. We are continuing to analyze and assess a number of technical implementation issues relating to adoption of the standard, including the selection and use of an appropriate valuation model, and therefore the ultimate impact of adopting SFAS 123(R) is not yet known.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3.” SFAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior period financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle and is effective for period beginning after December 15, 2005. The effect of adoption of SFAS 154 will depend upon the nature of accounting changes the Company may initiate in future periods, if any.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk
The Company’s primary exposure to market risk relates to interest rates. The financial instruments which are subject to interest rate risk principally are limited to floating rate long-term debt. These notes are subject to interest rate fluctuation because the interest rate is reset semiannually for the term of the notes. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates on the notes would result in an annual increase in the Company’s interest expense of approximately $2.5 million. The Company is using an interest rate swap to mitigate its interest rate exposure.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
ORBIMAGE maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its periodic filings with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to its management, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily is required to use its judgment in evaluating the cost to benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
The Company routinely reviews its system of internal controls over financial reporting and makes changes to its processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that it maintains an effective internal control environment. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management in a manner that allows timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Notwithstanding the restatement of the Company’s quarterly results due to the change in accounting for its interest rate swap agreement as described below, the Company’s management has concluded that the financial statements included in this Form 10-Q/A fairly present in all material respects the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
Except as noted below, there have been no significant changes in ORBIMAGE’s internal controls over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal controls over financial reporting.
Management has concluded that the Company did not maintain effective controls to ensure that hedge accounting was correctly applied pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles. Specifically, the Company’s documentation of its interest rate swap agreement did not meet the requirements of SFAS No. 133 and related interpretations and the Company incorrectly applied the short-cut method of hedge accounting, resulting in the restatement of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2005. Management has determined that this control deficiency did not constitute a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2005.
Management intends to remediate the control deficiency through a revision of the Company’s documentation of policies and procedures and review to meet the standard of hedge documentation under SFAS No. 133, and by strengthening the Company’s internal knowledge base regarding hedge accounting with improved training and expertise. By implementing these internal control improvements, management expects to remediate this material weakness in internal control over financial reporting by the end of the first quarter of 2006.
The Company will continue to improve the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting to the extent necessary in the future to provide management with timely access to such material information and to correct any deficiencies that may be discovered in the future.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
In the normal course of business, we are party to various lawsuits, legal proceedings and claims arising out of our business. We cannot predict the outcome of these lawsuits, legal proceedings and claims with certainty. Nevertheless, we believe that the outcome of any existing or known threatened proceedings, even if determined adversely, should not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
| | |
Exhibit 31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Matthew M. O’Connell |
|
Exhibit 31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Henry E. Dubois |
|
Exhibit 31.3 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Tony A. Anzilotti |
|
Exhibit 32.1 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 of Matthew M. O’Connell |
|
Exhibit 32.2 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 of Henry E. Dubois |
|
Exhibit 32.3 | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 of Tony A. Anzilotti |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | | | |
| | ORBIMAGE Holdings Inc. | | |
| | | | | | |
| | (Registrant) | | |
| | | | | | |
Date: March 31, 2006 | | by: | | /s/ Matthew M. O’Connell | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Matthew M. O’Connell | | |
| | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | | |
| | | | (Principal Executive Officer) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | by: | | /s/ Henry E. Dubois | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Henry E. Dubois | | |
| | | | Executive Vice President and Chief | | |
| | | | Financial Officer | | |
| | | | (Principal Financial Officer) | | |
| | | | | | |
| | by: | | /s/ Tony A. Anzilotti | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | Tony A. Anzilotti | | |
| | | | Vice President, Finance and Controller | | |
| | | | (Principal Accounting Officer) | | |
| | | | | | |
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