UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[ X ]Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period endedJune 30, 2003
or
[ ]Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to __________
Commission File Number: 1-13069
CHOICEPOINT INC.
Georgia | 58-2309650 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1000 Alderman Drive, Alpharetta, Georgia | 30005 | |||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(770) 752-6000
N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No[ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at July 31, 2003 | |||
Common Stock, $.10 Par Value | 87,184,272 |
CHOICEPOINT INC.
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2003
INDEX
Page No. | ||||
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. Financial Statements | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) – Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 | 3 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) – June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 | 4 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited) – Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 | 5 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) – Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 | 6 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 | |||
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition | 16 | |||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 24 | |||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 25 | |||
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 26 | |||
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 26 | |||
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 26 | |||
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 26 | |||
Item 5. Other Information | 27 | |||
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 27 | |||
Signatures | 29 | |||
Exhibit Index | 30 |
CHOICEPOINT INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue from products and services | $ | 188,779 | $ | 172,236 | $ | 372,784 | $ | 330,878 | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses (Note 4) | 10,470 | 9,923 | 21,414 | 19,942 | ||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | 199,249 | 182,159 | 394,198 | 350,820 | ||||||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of services | 98,987 | 89,068 | 198,773 | 173,082 | ||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses | 10,470 | 9,923 | 21,414 | 19,942 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 35,312 | �� | 37,093 | 67,728 | 67,499 | |||||||||||||||
Other operating charges (Note 5) | 19,817 | 7,342 | 19,817 | 7,342 | ||||||||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | 164,586 | 143,426 | 307,732 | 267,865 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 34,663 | 38,733 | 86,466 | 82,955 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 810 | 2,369 | 1,816 | 4,655 | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 33,853 | 36,364 | 84,650 | 78,300 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 13,000 | 13,958 | 32,506 | 30,055 | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 20,853 | 22,406 | 52,144 | 48,245 | ||||||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 10) | — | 1,707 | 991 | 3,282 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax (Note 10) | — | — | 32,893 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax (Note 11) | — | — | — | (24,416 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 20,853 | $ | 24,113 | $ | 86,028 | $ | 27,111 | ||||||||||||
Earnings per share (Note 6) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.61 | $ | 0.57 | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net | — | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net | — | — | 0.38 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net | — | — | — | (0.29 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares – basic | 85,821 | 84,468 | 85,710 | 84,201 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 0.54 | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net | — | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net | — | — | 0.37 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net | — | — | — | (0.28 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.96 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average shares – diluted | 89,354 | 89,692 | 89,379 | 89,330 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
CHOICEPOINT INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
(In thousands, except par values) | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 7,603 | $ | 34,359 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,222 in 2003 and $4,978 in 2002 | 152,569 | 143,610 | ||||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 7,660 | 6,557 | ||||||||
Other current assets | 15,826 | 20,809 | ||||||||
Total current assets | 183,658 | 205,335 | ||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 62,532 | 66,221 | ||||||||
Goodwill | 606,345 | 578,608 | ||||||||
Other acquisition intangible assets | 48,112 | 42,572 | ||||||||
Deferred income tax assets | 14,335 | 12,672 | ||||||||
Other | 80,120 | 73,602 | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 995,102 | $ | 979,010 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||
Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt | $ | 80,222 | $ | 85,387 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 32,811 | 31,825 | ||||||||
Accrued salaries and bonuses | 26,969 | 37,801 | ||||||||
Other current liabilities | 70,251 | 47,683 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 210,253 | 202,696 | ||||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 8,997 | 97,059 | ||||||||
Postretirement benefit obligations | 34,237 | 37,853 | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 21,928 | 18,795 | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 275,415 | 356,403 | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) | ||||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||||
Common stock, $.10 par value; shares authorized - 400,000; issued - 87,170 in 2003 and 86,555 in 2002 | 8,717 | 8,655 | ||||||||
Paid-in capital | 361,611 | 345,426 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 373,815 | 287,787 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | (3,980 | ) | (2,881 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,197 shares in 2003 and 1,065 shares in 2002 | (20,476 | ) | (16,380 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 719,687 | 622,607 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | $ | 995,102 | $ | 979,010 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
CHOICEPOINT INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive | Common | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Income | Stock | Capital | Earnings | Loss, net | Treasury Stock | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002 | $ | 8,655 | $ | 345,426 | $ | 287,787 | $ | (2,881 | ) | $ | (16,380 | ) | $ | 622,607 | ||||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 86,028 | — | — | 86,028 | — | — | 86,028 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of deferred taxes of $686 | (1,129 | ) | — | — | — | (1,129 | ) | — | (1,129 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 30 | — | — | — | 30 | — | 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 84,929 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock plans, net | 4 | 1,757 | — | — | — | 1,761 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock redeemed | — | — | — | — | (99 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options exercised | 58 | 9,277 | — | — | — | 9,335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock purchased by employee benefit trusts, net | — | 2 | — | — | (3,997 | ) | (3,995 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised | — | 5,149 | — | — | — | 5,149 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2003 | $ | 8,717 | $ | 361,611 | $ | 373,815 | $ | (3,980 | ) | $ | (20,476 | ) | $ | 719,687 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial statement.
5
CHOICEPOINT INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 86,028 | $ | 27,111 | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax | — | 24,416 | ||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | (991 | ) | (3,282 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax | (32,893 | ) | — | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 52,144 | 48,245 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by continuing operations: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 26,528 | 21,021 | ||||||||||
Provision for other operating charges | 12,490 | 5,405 | ||||||||||
Compensation recognized under employee stock plans, net | 1,761 | 1,302 | ||||||||||
Tax benefit of stock options exercised | 5,149 | 10,254 | ||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions and divestitures: | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (14,468 | ) | (15,669 | ) | ||||||||
Other current assets | 6,002 | 3,757 | ||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (2,253 | ) | (517 | ) | ||||||||
Current liabilities, excluding debt | 10,181 | (17,870 | ) | |||||||||
Other long-term liabilities, excluding debt | (3,448 | ) | (901 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by continuing operations | 94,086 | 55,027 | ||||||||||
Net cash (used) provided by discontinued operations | (34,802 | ) | 4,388 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired, and equity investment | (63,383 | ) | (35,000 | ) | ||||||||
Cash proceeds from sale of business | 87,000 | — | ||||||||||
Additions to property and equipment, net | (12,978 | ) | (11,888 | ) | ||||||||
Additions to other assets, net | (8,693 | ) | (14,309 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | 1,946 | (61,197 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Payments on Former Credit Facility | — | (155,000 | ) | |||||||||
Payments on Credit Facility | (126,000 | ) | — | |||||||||
Borrowings under Credit Facility | 38,000 | 125,000 | ||||||||||
Payments on Receivables Facility | (5,000 | ) | — | |||||||||
Payments of other debt, net | (227 | ) | (895 | ) | ||||||||
Purchase of stock held by employee benefit trusts, net | (3,995 | ) | — | |||||||||
Redemption of common stock | (99 | ) | (814 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 9,335 | 16,063 | ||||||||||
Net cash used by financing activities | (87,986 | ) | (15,646 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (26,756 | ) | (17,428 | ) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 34,359 | 53,033 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 7,603 | $ | 35,605 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
CHOICEPOINT INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2003
(Unaudited)
1. Organization
ChoicePoint Inc. (NYSE: CPS), a Georgia corporation (“ChoicePoint” or the “Company”), is the leading provider of identification and credential verification services for making smarter decisions in a world challenged by increased risks. Serving the needs of business, government, non-profit organizations and individuals, ChoicePoint works to create a safer and more secure society through the responsible use of information while ensuring the protection of personal privacy. ChoicePoint’s businesses are focused on three primary markets — Insurance Services, Business & Government Services, and Marketing Services.
The Insurance Services group (“Insurance”) provides information products and services used in the underwriting and claims processes by property and casualty insurers. Major offerings to the personal lines property and casualty market include claims history data, motor vehicle records, police records, credit information and modeling services. Additionally, ChoicePoint provides customized policy rating and issuance software to the commercial insurance market. Prior to the divestiture in February 2003 (Note 10), ChoicePoint also provided property inspections and audits to the commercial insurance market. | ||
The Business & Government Services group (“B&G”) provides information products and services to Fortune 1000 corporations, consumer finance companies, asset-based lenders, legal and professional service providers, health care service providers, non-profit organizations, small businesses, consumers and federal, state and local government agencies. Major offerings include employment background screenings and drug testing administration services, public record searches, vital record services, credential verification, due diligence information, Uniform Commercial Code searches and filings, DNA identification services, authentication services and people and shareholder locator information searches. | ||
The Marketing Services group (“Marketing”) provides direct marketing services to Fortune 1000 corporations, insurance companies, and financial institutions. Marketing Services offers a full complement of products, including data, print fulfillment, teleservices, database and campaign management services, as well as Web-based solutions. |
2. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ChoicePoint and its subsidiaries. All material transactions between entities included in the consolidated financial statements have been eliminated. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, and reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position of ChoicePoint as of June 30, 2003, the results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, and the cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. The adjustments have been of a normal recurring nature. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements included in ChoicePoint’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-13069). The current period’s results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year.
7
3. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
4. Revenue and Expense Recognition
ChoicePoint recognizes revenue when an agreement exists, prices are determinable, service and products are delivered and collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue for the majority of information products and services is generally billed on a transactional basis determined by customer usage with some fixed elements. Marketing Services revenues are recognized when projects are completed and delivered and are billed in accordance with contractual terms. Software revenues for our Insurance Services segment are generated primarily by licensing software systems (consisting of software and maintenance support) and providing professional services. Perpetual software arrangements require significant customization and are recognized under the percentage of completion method based on the terms and conditions in the contract. Changes in estimates to complete and revisions in overall profit estimates are recognized in the period in which they are determined. Multi-year software license agreements are recognized ratably over the term of the agreement. Maintenance and support agreements are marketed under annual or multi-year agreements and are recognized ratably over the period covered by the agreements. Software-related professional services are recognized as the service is performed. Certain software revenues from our Marketing Services segment represent hosting arrangements. The revenues and certain up-front costs related to these hosting arrangements are recognized ratably over the term of the agreement.
The Company records certain revenue on a net basis. Motor vehicle records registry revenue (the fee charged by states for motor vehicle records) and other fixed costs that are passed on by ChoicePoint to its customers (“pass-through expense”) are excluded from revenue and recorded as a reduction to cost of services in the consolidated financial statements. For the six months ended June 30, pass-through expense was $300.3 million in 2003 and $235.3 million in 2002.
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company began applying the consensus reached in EITF Issue No. 01-14, “Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for ‘Out-of-Pocket’ Expenses Incurred,” (“EITF 01-14”) which requires the presentation of certain reimbursed out-of-pocket expenses on a gross basis as revenues and expenses. As required, the Company reclassified the prior periods presented herein to comply with the guidance in EITF 01-14. The application of the EITF had no impact on operating income, net income or earnings per share (“EPS”). Reimbursed materials, shipping and postage charges in the Company’s Marketing segment during the three months ended June 30 were $10.5 million in 2003 and $9.9 million in 2002, and during the six months ended June 30 were $21.4 million in 2003 and $19.9 million in 2002 and have been presented as revenues and expenses in the corresponding Consolidated Statements of Income.
5. Other Operating Charges
During the second quarter of 2003, the Company recorded other operating charges of $19.8 million ($12.2 million net of taxes) as a result of the realignment of our technology infrastructure and operations following the divestiture of our CPCS business, the transition to our new data center and the further consolidation of some of our public records and drug testing operations. This charge included asset impairments of $12.5 million primarily related to closed facilities or abandoned technology in the realignment, $2.8 million in severance and termination benefits, and $4.5 million of abandoned lease (net of estimated sublease income where applicable) and other contractual commitments that are expected to be satisfied at various dates through August 2008. Due to recent changes in accounting principles which preclude recognition until specific conditions or events occur and as this review is continuing, the Company also anticipates recording additional pre-tax realignment charges during the second half of 2003. During the second quarter of 2002,
8
the Company recorded a charge of $7.3 million included in other operating charges on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. This charge included a write-down of minority investments in start-up companies of $2.4 million, asset impairments of technology initiatives of $3.0 million, $1.4 million of expenses primarily related to the closure of two facilities and remaining obligations, and $0.5 million in severance and termination benefits. The categories of costs incurred and the accrued balances at June 30, 2003 are summarized below:
Accrued | Accrued | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | 2003 | Cash | Other | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2002 | Expense | Paid | Adjustments | 2003 | |||||||||||||||
Asset impairments | $ | — | $ | 12,490 | $ | — | $ | (12,490 | ) | $ | — | |||||||||
Severance and termination benefits | 149 | 2,848 | (866 | ) | — | 2,131 | ||||||||||||||
Contractual commitments and other associated costs | 625 | 4,479 | (661 | ) | — | 4,443 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 774 | $ | 19,817 | $ | (1,527 | ) | $ | (12,490 | ) | $ | 6,574 | |||||||||
6. Earnings Per Share and Equity
Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of stock options (Note 8).
On June 6, 2002, ChoicePoint effected a four-for-three stock split in the form of a stock dividend for shareholders of record as of May 16, 2002. Share and per share data for all periods presented have been adjusted to reflect the split.
Effective October 3, 2002, shareholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized common stock of the Company from 100 million to 400 million shares.
7. Debt and Other Financing
On May 10, 2002, ChoicePoint entered into a $325 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a group of banks that extends through a termination date of May 2005 and bears interest at variable rates based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The Credit Facility contains covenants customary for facilities of this type. Total borrowings under the Credit Facility were $7.0 million at June 30, 2003. Prior to May 10, 2002, the Company had a $250 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Former Credit Facility”). There was $2.2 million of other long-term debt outstanding at June 30, 2003. There were no short-term borrowings at June 30, 2003.
In July 2001, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an agreement (the “Receivables Facility”) with a financial institution whereby it may sell on a continuous basis, an undivided interest in all eligible trade accounts receivable subject to limitations. The Company will maintain the balance in the designated pool of accounts receivable sold by selling undivided interests in new receivables as existing receivables are collected. The Receivables Facility permits the advance of up to $100 million on the sale of accounts receivable, may be extended in one-year terms and has been extended through June 2004. Due to certain contractual removal-of-accounts provisions, the Receivables Facility has been recorded as an on-balance sheet financing transaction in accordance with SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities.” The Company believes the Receivables Facility provides a low cost of financing and is an additional source of debt capital with diversification from other alternatives. Net proceeds from the Receivables Facility were $80.0 million at June 30, 2003 and $85.0 million at December 31, 2002.
In 1997, the Company entered into a $25 million synthetic lease agreement for the Company’s headquarters building. Under the synthetic lease agreement, a third-party lessor purchased the property, paid for the construction and leased the building to the Company. In 2001, the Company entered into another synthetic lease agreement for up to $48 million, as amended, to finance the construction of its new data center facility, which was substantially completed during the second quarter of 2003. Both leases expire in 2007,
9
at which time the Company has the following options for each lease: renew the lease for an additional five years, purchase the building for the original cost or remarket the property. If the Company elects to remarket the properties, ChoicePoint must guarantee the lessor 80% to 85% of the original cost.
The Company has accounted for the synthetic leases as operating leases and has recorded rent expense. During the second quarter of 2003, the Company modified its $48 million synthetic lease to, among other things, continue to qualify for off-balance sheet treatment in accordance with the provisions of Financial Standards Accounting Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.” If the Company had elected to purchase the properties instead of entering into the synthetic leases or if the Company had consolidated the synthetic leases, total assets and debt would have increased by $67.5 million at June 30, 2003 and the Company would have recorded additional depreciation expense of approximately $535,000 ($330,000 after tax) related to the synthetic leases for the first six months of 2003.
At June 30, 2003, ChoicePoint had four interest rate swap agreements (the “Swap Agreements”) outstanding that reduce the impact of changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR) on its LIBOR-based payments on the synthetic leases. The four interest rate swap agreements have a total notional amount of $67 million and mature in August 2007. ChoicePoint has designated all of these swaps as cash flow hedges to hedge the variability in expected future interest payments on $67 million of borrowings. The Company had a fifth interest rate swap agreement to reduce the impact of changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR) on $125 million of borrowings which expired in August 2002. Amounts currently due to or from interest rate swap counterparties are recorded as an expense in the period in which they accrue. The Company measures all derivatives at fair value and recognizes them in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as an asset or liability depending on ChoicePoint’s rights or obligations under the applicable derivative contract. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The fair value of the Swap Agreements was a liability of $6.6 million as of June 30, 2003, which has been recorded net of taxes in accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other parties to the Swap Agreements. However, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties.
8. Stock Options
On April 29, 2003, the shareholders of the Company approved the ChoicePoint Inc. 2003 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The plan provides for 3,500,000 shares of common stock that may be issued or transferred pursuant to awards, or in payment of dividend equivalents paid with respect to awards made under the plan. There were no shares issued under the plan as of June 30, 2003.
During the first six months of 2003, stock options to purchase approximately 1.5 million shares of ChoicePoint common stock were granted under the ChoicePoint Inc. 1997 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan. The Company accounts for these stock options in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related Interpretations (“APB 25”). Accordingly, the Company does not recognize compensation cost in connection with these plans, as all options granted under these plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of ChoicePoint common stock on the date of grant.
In December 2002, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure,” which amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” and provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based compensation. Furthermore SFAS No. 148 requires more prominent and frequent disclosures in financial statements about the effects of stock-based compensation. The Company adopted SFAS No. 148 as of January 1, 2003 with respect to the disclosure requirements. The Company has elected to continue accounting for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB 25 and related interpretations. If the Company had elected or was required to apply the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation, net income and net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated in the following table (in thousands, except per share information):
10
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net income, as reported | $ | 20,853 | $ | 24,113 | $ | 86,028 | $ | 27,111 | ||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for stock option awards, net of related tax effects | (3,451 | ) | (2,216 | ) | (6,337 | ) | (9,117 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income | $ | 17,402 | $ | 21,897 | $ | 79,691 | $ | 17,994 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic – as reported | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||
Basic – pro forma | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.93 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||
Diluted – as reported | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.96 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
Diluted – pro forma | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.20 |
The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.
9. Comprehensive Income
Total comprehensive income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 was as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2003 | 2002 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 20,853 | $ | 24,113 | $ | 86,028 | $ | 27,111 | |||||||||
Change in fair value of derivatives, net of deferred taxes | (891 | ) | 171 | (1,129 | ) | 1,239 | |||||||||||
Other | 20 | — | 30 | — | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 19,982 | $ | 24,284 | $ | 84,929 | $ | 28,350 | |||||||||
10. Acquisitions & Divestitures
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company acquired National Data Retrieval, Inc., one of the nation’s leading providers of public records information for bankruptcies, civil judgments, and federal and state tax liens based in Alpharetta, Georgia, The List Source, Inc. d/b/a/ Kramer Lead Marketing Group, a marketing company servicing the life and health insurance and financial services markets based in Dallas, Texas, and Mortgage Asset Research Institute, Inc., which operates databases that help monitor and identify fraud, misrepresentation and misconduct in the mortgage industry based in Reston, Virginia. These acquisitions extend ChoicePoint’s current product and service offerings in Marketing Services and B&G’s public records business. The results of operations from the dates of acquisition for these companies are included in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The total purchase price of the acquisitions, which were accounted for using the purchase method, was approximately $49.0 million in cash. Goodwill of $25.8 million was allocated to B&G and $12.7 million was allocated to Marketing Services. The allocation of purchase price to the assets and liabilities of certain acquisitions is preliminary and subject to change based on the resolutions of pre-acquisition contingencies. The pro forma effect of these acquisitions is not material to the consolidated financial statements. As of June 30, 2003, ChoicePoint has approximately $3.3 million accrued for transaction-related costs, including lease terminations and personnel-related costs related to these and prior acquisitions. During the second quarter of 2003, the Company also made a $15.0 million minority investment in Logistics Health, Inc., which provides third party administrative support services to
11
employers requiring occupational medical services, based in La Crosse, Wisconsin. The Company has accounted for this minority investment under the cost method of accounting in accordance with GAAP.
In February 2003, the Company sold its CP Commercial Specialists (“CPCS”) business to New Mountain Capital, L.L.C. for $87.0 million in cash. The sale of CPCS was the culmination of ChoicePoint’s efforts to exit the highly manual, labor-intensive businesses that characterized the Company in its early days and focus on data and technology intensive solutions. CPCS is reported as a discontinued operation for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and the operating results of CPCS through February 28, 2003, the date of sale, are reflected separately from the results of continuing operations. The gain on sale of CPCS is approximately $32.9 million net of taxes and includes transaction expenses. Summarized operating results and gain on sale for the two months ended February 28, 2003 and the six months ended June 30, 2002 are as follows (in thousands):
Two Months | Three Months | Six Months | ||||||||||
Ended | Ended | Ended | ||||||||||
February 28, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 11,234 | $ | 15,598 | $ | 30,613 | ||||||
Income from operations before income taxes | $ | 1,609 | $ | 2,782 | $ | 5,349 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 618 | 1,075 | 2,067 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | 991 | $ | 1,707 | $ | 3,282 | ||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations | $ | 61,201 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 28,308 | — | — | |||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | 32,893 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
11. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No. 142”). Under SFAS No. 142 goodwill is no longer amortized. SFAS No. 142 also broadens the criteria for recording intangible assets separate from goodwill and establishes a new method of testing goodwill impairment whereby goodwill impairment is deemed to exist if the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. As a result of the adoption of these accounting standards, certain intangibles were subsumed into goodwill and amortization of these assets and goodwill amortization was discontinued effective January 1, 2002. Upon completion of its analysis for goodwill impairment in the second quarter of 2002 in accordance with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, ChoicePoint recorded a non-cash charge of $39.1 million ($24.4 million net of taxes) to reduce the carrying value of its goodwill retroactive to January 1, 2002. Such charge is reflected as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. In calculating the goodwill impairment charge, the fair value of the impaired reporting units was estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology. This impairment charge was due to increased competition and pricing pressures and related primarily to the 1998 acquisition of EquiSearch Services, Inc. and the Internet business acquired as part of the DBT Online, Inc. merger in May 2000. All of the provisions of SFAS No. 142 were adopted by ChoicePoint by June 30, 2002, and were applied retroactively to January 1, 2002. The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment review as of October 31, 2002. No additional impairment charge was recorded as a result of this review.
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A summary of the change in goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2003, by business segment is as follows:
December 31, | Acquisitions & | June 30, | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2002 | Adjustments | Divestiture | 2003 | ||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 45,659 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | (10,829 | ) | $ | 34,826 | ||||||
B&G | 354,764 | 25,844 | — | 380,608 | ||||||||||||
Marketing | 178,185 | 12,726 | — | 190,911 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 578,608 | $ | 38,566 | $ | (10,829 | ) | $ | 606,345 | |||||||
As of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, the Company’s other acquisition intangible assets and accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2003 | As of December 31, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Amortization | Net | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships | $ | 32,411 | $ | (5,500 | ) | $ | 26,911 | $ | 23,353 | $ | (3,404 | ) | $ | 19,949 | |||||||||||
Purchased data files | 2,109 | (652 | ) | 1,457 | 14,815 | (14,066 | ) | 749 | |||||||||||||||||
Internally developed software | 14,032 | (10,255 | ) | 3,777 | 14,232 | (9,264 | ) | 4,968 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements | 11,451 | (3,251 | ) | 8,200 | 11,767 | (2,828 | ) | 8,939 | |||||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets | 11,500 | (3,733 | ) | 7,767 | 11,300 | (3,333 | ) | 7,967 | |||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 71,503 | $ | (23,391 | ) | $ | 48,112 | $ | 75,467 | $ | (32,895 | ) | $ | 42,572 | |||||||||||
The Company recorded amortization expense related to these other acquisition intangibles for the six months ended June 30 of $4.7 million for 2003 compared to $2.9 million for 2002.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company acquired the following intangible assets based upon the preliminary allocations:
Weighted Average | |||||||||
(In thousands) | Amount | Amortization Period | |||||||
Purchased data files | $ | 1,529 | five to nine years | ||||||
Trademarks | 200 | indefinite life asset | |||||||
Customer relationships | 9,430 | five to seven years | |||||||
Total | $ | 11,159 | |||||||
12. Segment Disclosures
During 2002, ChoicePoint reorganized its product lines into three reportable segments: Insurance Services (“Insurance”), Business & Government Services (“B&G”), and Marketing Services (“Marketing”) because of a change in managerial and operational reporting responsibilities and due to recent acquisitions within the Marketing Services segment. Historical information in the following tables has been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. See Note 1 for a description of each service group. Substantially all of the Company’s operations are located in the United States and no customer represents more than 10% of total revenue. Revenues and operating income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 for the three segments, laser technology patents held by the Company (“Royalty”) and the divested and discontinued product lines are presented below. Operating income by segment excludes other operating charges (Note 5) consisting of asset impairment charges, severance and termination benefits and abandoned lease and other contractual commitments because these charges are excluded by the Company in its assessments of segment operating results and in determining operational incentive awards.
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Three months ended | Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Income | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Revenue | (Loss) | Revenue | (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 77,922 | $ | 44,364 | $ | 67,031 | $ | 35,502 | |||||||||
B&G | 83,792 | 18,585 | 75,713 | 17,293 | |||||||||||||
Marketing revenue from products and services | 25,676 | 7,374 | 27,950 | 9,232 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses(a) | 10,470 | — | 9,923 | — | |||||||||||||
Marketing | 36,146 | 7,374 | 37,873 | 9,232 | |||||||||||||
Royalty | 1,389 | 626 | 1,542 | 933 | |||||||||||||
Divested & discontinued product lines(b) | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Corporate and shared(c) | — | (16,469 | ) | — | (16,885 | ) | |||||||||||
Total before other operating charges | $ | 199,249 | $ | 54,480 | $ | 182,159 | $ | 46,075 | |||||||||
Other operating charges | — | (19,817 | ) | — | (7,342 | ) | |||||||||||
Totals from operations | $ | 199,249 | $ | 34,663 | $ | 182,159 | $ | 38,733 | |||||||||
Six months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Income | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Revenue | (Loss) | Revenue | (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 154,056 | $ | 86,800 | $ | 131,171 | $ | 70,526 | |||||||||
B&G | 164,787 | 34,156 | 144,829 | 29,813 | |||||||||||||
Marketing revenue from products and services | 51,249 | 14,282 | 51,667 | 16,637 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses(a) | 21,414 | — | 19,942 | — | |||||||||||||
Marketing | 72,663 | 14,282 | 71,609 | 16,637 | |||||||||||||
Royalty | 2,692 | 1,272 | 3,139 | 1,930 | |||||||||||||
Divested & discontinued product lines(b) | — | — | 72 | (206 | ) | ||||||||||||
Corporate and shared(c) | — | (30,227 | ) | — | (28,403 | ) | |||||||||||
Total before other operating charges | $ | 394,198 | $ | 106,283 | $ | 350,820 | $ | 90,297 | |||||||||
Other operating charges | — | (19,817 | ) | — | (7,342 | ) | |||||||||||
Totals from operations | $ | 394,198 | $ | 86,466 | $ | 350,820 | $ | 82,955 | |||||||||
Unallocated | Discontinued | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Insurance | B&G | Marketing | Royalty | & Other (d) | Operations (e) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 164,491 | $ | 542,580 | $ | 233,812 | $ | 4,744 | $ | 47,161 | $ | 2,314 | $ | 995,102 | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2002 | 158,773 | 519,129 | 217,203 | 5,709 | 56,494 | 21,702 | 979,010 |
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Depreciation & Amortization
Unallocated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance | B&G | Marketing | Royalty | & Other (d) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 2,380 | $ | 6,940 | $ | 2,095 | $ | 424 | $ | 1,298 | $ | 13,137 | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | 1,774 | 4,877 | 2,227 | 424 | 1,136 | 10,438 | ||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | $ | 4,934 | $ | 13,916 | $ | 4,309 | $ | 848 | $ | 2,521 | $ | 26,528 | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2002 | 3,598 | 10,156 | 4,325 | 848 | 2,094 | 21,021 |
(a) | Reimbursable expenses represent out-of-pocket expenses fully reimbursed which are usually prepaid by ChoicePoint’s customers and recorded as revenues and expenses in accordance with EITF 01-14 (Note 4). | |
(b) | Divested and discontinued product lines include the operating results from the laboratory services business sold in August 2001. See Note 10 for the revenue and income from the discontinued operations of CPCS which is reported as discontinued operations. | |
(c) | Corporate and shared expenses represent costs of support functions, research and development initiatives, incentives and profit sharing that benefit all segments. | |
(d) | Unallocated and Other includes certain corporate items and eliminations that are not allocated to the segments. | |
(e) | Discontinued Operations includes the assets related to CPCS which was sold in February 2003 (Note 10). |
13. Commitments and Contingencies
A class action lawsuit against the Company was filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida on May 30, 2003 (now styledRussell V. Rosen and Rabbi Joel Levine et al. v. ChoicePoint Inc.) alleging violations of the federal Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (“DPPA”). A similar complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida (styled Fresco, et al. v. Automotive Directions, Inc., et al.) was amended to add three ChoicePoint entities as defendants. The complaints allege that the Company has obtained, disclosed and used information obtained from the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (“Florida DHSMV”) in violation of the DPPA. The plaintiffs seek to represent classes of individuals whose personal information from Florida DHSMV records has been obtained, disclosed and used for marketing purposes or other allegedly impermissible uses by ChoicePoint without the expressed written consent of the individual. A number of the Company’s competitors have also been sued in the same or similar litigation in Florida.
In addition, on July 10, 2003, a plaintiff filed a class action lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (styledBetty D. Russell v. ChoicePoint Services, Inc.) that alleges substantially similar violations of the DPPA. This plaintiff seeks to represent a national class of all individuals whose information the Company has obtained from motor vehicle records and a subclass of all individuals domiciled in Louisiana whose information the Company has obtained from motor vehicle records in Louisiana.
Each of these complaints seeks certification as a class action, compensatory damages, attorney’s fees and costs, and injunctive and other relief. The Company intends to defend against these actions vigorously. While the ultimate resolution of these cases cannot presently be determined, an unfavorable outcome in any of these cases could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
15
ChoicePoint also is involved in other litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of its business. The Company provides for estimated legal fees and settlements relating to pending lawsuits when they are probable and reasonably estimable. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any such pending or threatened litigation in the ordinary course of business will have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of ChoicePoint. However, as is inherent in legal proceedings where issues may be decided by finders of fact, there is a risk that unpredictable decisions adverse to the Company could be reached.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Introduction
ChoicePoint Inc., a Georgia corporation (“ChoicePoint” or the “Company”), is the leading provider of identification and credential verification services for making smarter decisions in a world challenged by increased risks. Serving the needs of business, government, non-profit organizations and individuals, ChoicePoint works to create a safer and more secure society through the responsible use of information while ensuring the protection of personal privacy. ChoicePoint’s businesses are focused on three primary markets – Insurance Services, Business & Government Services (“B&G”), and Marketing Services. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of each market.
In February 2003, the Company sold its CP Commercial Specialists (“CPCS”) business (see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Except where otherwise noted, the following discussions exclude the results of this discontinued operation.
On June 6, 2002, ChoicePoint effected a four-for-three stock split in the form of a stock dividend for shareholders of record as of May 16, 2002. Share and per share data for all periods presented have been adjusted to reflect the split.
Results of Operations
Revenue
The analysis below provides a reconciliation of revenues on a reported and comparable basis ($ in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 2002 | Change | 2003 | 2002 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Revenue | $ | 199,249 | $ | 182,159 | 9 | % | $ | 394,198 | $ | 350,820 | 12 | % | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses per EITF 01-14 | 10,470 | 9,923 | 21,414 | 19,942 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue from products and services | 188,779 | 172,236 | 372,784 | 330,878 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Divested & discontinued product lines | — | — | — | 72 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Core Revenue | $ | 188,779 | $ | 172,236 | 10 | % | $ | 372,784 | $ | 330,806 | 13 | % | ||||||||||||
The Company, in its Marketing segment, was reimbursed for certain out-of-pocket expenses totaling $10.5 million and $9.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively and $21.4 million and $19.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. In accordance with EITF 01-14 (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements), the Company has presented these reimbursable expenses on a gross basis as revenues and expenses. As these expenses are fully reimbursed, without mark-up, by our clients and in a majority of cases prepaid by the customers, there is no impact on operating income, net income, earnings per share (“EPS”), cash flows or the balance sheet; therefore, we have excluded the impact of these reimbursable expenses from the discussions below. Other pass-through expenses such as motor vehicle registry fees will continue to be accounted for on a net basis and, as such, have been excluded from revenues in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Pass-through expenses for the first six months totaled $300.3 million in 2003 and $235.3 million in 2002.
16
Divested and discontinued product lines represent products and lines of businesses that were discontinued or divested, but which do not qualify for discontinued operations accounting.
Core revenue excludes revenue from (1) reimbursable expenses that are required to be included in total revenue under EITF 01-14 and (2) divested and discontinued product lines. The Company uses the core revenue metric to measure its continuing operations without the effect of reimbursable expenses. Management also uses core revenue to assess and manage its on-going businesses and to determine operational incentive awards.
In the second quarter of 2003, total revenue grew 9% over the second quarter of 2002 compared to 16% growth in the second quarter of 2002 over the second quarter of 2001. For the first six months of 2003, total revenue growth was 12% compared to 13% in 2002. Consolidated internal revenue growth, which represents core revenue less revenue from acquisitions, was 2.4% for the second quarter of 2003 and 10.0% for the second quarter of 2002. For the first six months, consolidated internal revenue growth was 5.2% for 2003 and 7.9% for 2002. Our revenue growth was driven primarily from continued strong performances in our Insurance Services segment and acquisitions offset by revenue weakness in our economically sensitive B&G and Marketing segments.
Segment Information
Revenues and operating income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 for the Company’s three segments, laser technology patents held by the Company (“Royalty”) and the divested and discontinued product lines are presented below. Operating income by segment excludes other operating charges (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) consisting of asset impairment charges, severance and termination benefits and abandoned lease and other contractual commitments because these charges are excluded by the Company in its assessments of segment operating results and in determining operational incentive awards.
Three months ended | Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Income | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Revenue | (Loss) | Revenue | (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 77,922 | $ | 44,364 | $ | 67,031 | $ | 35,502 | |||||||||
B&G | 83,792 | 18,585 | 75,713 | 17,293 | |||||||||||||
Marketing revenue from products and services | 25,676 | 7,374 | 27,950 | 9,232 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses | 10,470 | — | 9,923 | — | |||||||||||||
Marketing | 36,146 | 7,374 | 37,873 | 9,232 | |||||||||||||
Royalty | 1,389 | 626 | 1,542 | 933 | |||||||||||||
Divested & discontinued product lines | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Corporate and shared | — | (16,469 | ) | — | (16,885 | ) | |||||||||||
Total before other operating charges | $ | 199,249 | $ | 54,480 | $ | 182,159 | $ | 46,075 | |||||||||
Other operating charges | — | (19,817 | ) | — | (7,342 | ) | |||||||||||
Totals from operations | $ | 199,249 | $ | 34,663 | $ | 182,159 | $ | 38,733 | |||||||||
17
Six months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2003 | June 30, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating | Operating | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Income | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Revenue | (Loss) | Revenue | (Loss) | |||||||||||||
Insurance | $ | 154,056 | $ | 86,800 | $ | 131,171 | $ | 70,526 | |||||||||
B&G | 164,787 | 34,156 | 144,829 | 29,813 | |||||||||||||
Marketing revenue from products and services | 51,249 | 14,282 | 51,667 | 16,637 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses(a) | 21,414 | — | 19,942 | — | |||||||||||||
Marketing | 72,663 | 14,282 | 71,609 | 16,637 | |||||||||||||
Royalty | 2,692 | 1,272 | 3,139 | 1,930 | |||||||||||||
Divested & discontinued product lines(b) | — | — | 72 | (206 | ) | ||||||||||||
Corporate and shared(c) | — | (30,227 | ) | — | (28,403 | ) | |||||||||||
Total before other operating charges | $ | 394,198 | $ | 106,283 | $ | 350,820 | $ | 90,297 | |||||||||
Other operating charges | — | (19,817 | ) | — | (7,342 | ) | |||||||||||
Totals from operations | $ | 394,198 | $ | 86,466 | $ | 350,820 | $ | 82,955 | |||||||||
Segment Revenue
Insurance Services’ major offerings include claims history data, motor vehicle records, police records, credit information and modeling services to the personal lines property and casualty market, and customized policy rating and issuance software to the commercial insurance market. In February 2003, the Company sold its CPCS business which provided property inspections and audits to the commercial insurance market. The results of this business historically were included in the Insurance Services business segment. Operating segment results discussed below have been restated for all periods to reflect the sale of this business which is reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements where the historical results of CPCS are discussed).
In the second quarter of 2003, Insurance Services revenue was $77.9 million, up 16%, or $10.9 million, from $67.0 million in the second quarter of 2002. For the first six months of 2003, Insurance Services revenue grew 17% or $22.9 million, to $154.1 million from $131.2 million in the same prior year period. These results were positively impacted by the continued marketplace acceptance of new products and increased unit volumes in the personal lines business and the continued expansion of our business outsourcing product line at Insurity Inc.
During the second half of 2002, the Company acquired L&S Report Service, Inc. and Accident Report Services, Inc., to further enhance the Company’s police records product line in our personal lines business. Excluding these acquisitions and the sale of CPCS discussed above, internal revenue growth in Insurance Services was 15% from the three months ended June 30, 2002 to the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 16% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 over the six months ended June 30, 2002.
Business & Government Services’ major offerings include employment background screenings and drug testing administration services, public record searches, vital record services, credential verification, due diligence information, Uniform Commercial Code searches and filings, DNA identification services, authentication services and people and shareholder locator information services.
Business & Government Services’ revenue for the second quarter of 2003 increased $8.1 million, or 11%, to $83.8 million from $75.7 million in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, Business & Government Services’ revenue was $164.8 million, up 14%, or $20.0 million, from $144.8 million in the same period of the prior year. This growth was driven primarily by revenue from acquisitions and moderate growth in our backgrounds products offset by declines in our public records,
18
drug testing and nursery product lines and the continued delay in the release of NIJ (National Institute of Justice) funds to the states for DNA testing by labs such as Bode.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company acquired National Data Retrieval, Inc., one of the nation’s leading providers of public records information for bankruptcies, civil judgments, and federal and state tax liens based in Alpharetta, Georgia and Mortgage Asset Research Institute, Inc., which operates databases that help monitor and identify fraud, misrepresentation and misconduct in the mortgage industry based in Reston, Virginia, and in the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company acquired Vital Chek Network, Inc. and Resident Data, Inc. Excluding these acquisitions, internal revenue growth for Business & Government Services declined 2% for the second quarter of 2003 over the comparable period in 2002 and increased 1% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 over the six months ended June 30, 2002.
Marketing Services offers a full complement of products, including data, print fulfillment, teleservices, database and campaign management services, as well as Web-based solutions.
Marketing Services’ revenue from products and services for the second quarter of 2003 decreased $2.3 million, or 8%, to $25.7 million from $28.0 million in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, Marketing Services’ revenue was $51.2 million, down 1%, or approximately $400,000, from $51.7 million in the same period of the prior year. Marketing Services’ revenue including reimbursable expenses for the second quarter of 2003 decreased $1.7 million, or 5%, to $36.1 million from $37.9 million in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, Marketing Services’ revenue including reimbursable expenses increased $1.1 million, or 1%, to $72.7 million from $71.6 million for the same period in 2002. Improved data sales and call center revenues offset a softness in demand for our print services and e-mail marketing products.
During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company acquired The List Source, Inc. d/b/a/ Kramer Lead Marketing Group, a marketing company servicing the life and health insurance and financial services markets based in Dallas, Texas. Excluding this acquisition, Marketing Services’ internal revenue declined 14% from the three months ended June 30, 2002 to the three months ended June 30, 2003 and declined 9% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 over the six months ended June 30, 2002 as economic and political concerns continued to cause companies to cut back on discretionary spending such as marketing services and contributed to a weakness in demand for our print services and email marketing products.
Second quarter royalty revenue from laser technology patents held by the Company decreased to $1.4 million in 2003 from $1.5 million in 2002. For the six months ended June 30, royalty revenue was $2.7 million in 2003 compared to $3.1 million in 2002. The remaining patents underlying this revenue expire between November 2004 and May 2005.
Operating Income
The Company’s operating income for the second quarter of 2003 was $34.7 million down from $38.7 million in the comparable period of 2002 due to the inclusion of $19.8 million of other operating charges in 2003 consisting of asset impairments, severance and termination benefits, and abandoned lease and other contractual commitments. The second quarter of 2002 included a charge of $7.3 million consisting primarily of asset impairments and the write-down of minority investments. For the six months ended June 30, operating income was $86.5 million in 2003, an increase of $3.5 million from $83.0 million in 2002 due to the increased revenue discussed above and the Company’s continued focus on cost controls, offset by the aforementioned other operating charges. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of these charges. The Company excludes these charges in its assessments of segment operating results and in determining operational incentive awards and the following segment operating income discussions exclude these charges.
Segment Operating Income
Insurance Services had second quarter 2003 operating income of $44.4 million, resulting in an operating margin of 56.9%, compared with $35.5 million or 53.0% of revenue in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, operating income was $86.8 million or 56.3% of revenue in 2003 compared to
19
$70.5 million or 53.8% of revenue in 2002. The increase in operating income was primarily due to the revenue growth discussed above and change in product mix.
Business & Government Services had second quarter 2003 operating income of $18.6 million, resulting in an operating margin of 22.2% compared with $17.3 million or 22.8% of revenue in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, operating income was $34.2 million or 20.7% of revenue in 2003 compared to $29.8 million or 20.6% of revenue in 2002. Margins have remained relatively flat compared to the prior year due to the economic revenue pressures; however, due to our continued focus on cost controls, margins have sequentially improved 300 basis points from first quarter 2003.
Marketing Services had second quarter 2003 operating income of $7.4 million, resulting in an operating margin of 20.4% as a percentage of revenue including reimbursable expenses (or 28.7% as a percentage of revenue from products and services). These 2003 results compare to $9.2 million, or an operating margin of 24.4% as a percentage of revenue including reimbursable expenses (or 33.0% of revenue from products and services) in the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, Marketing Services had 2003 operating income of $14.3 million, resulting in an operating margin of 19.7% as a percentage of revenue including reimbursable expenses (or 27.9% as a percentage of revenue from products and services) compared to 2002 operating income of $16.6 million, or an operating margin of 23.2% as a percentage of revenue including reimbursable expenses (or 32.2% of revenue from products and services). The decrease in operating income was primarily due the revenue decline discussed above and a change in product mix due to a weakness in demand for our print services and email marketing products.
Corporate and shared expenses included in selling, general, and administrative costs represent costs of support functions, research and development initiatives, incentives and profit sharing that benefit Insurance Services, Business & Government Services, and Marketing Services. Corporate and shared expenses were $16.5 million for the second quarter of 2003, down from $16.9 million in 2002 primarily due to our continued focus on cost controls. Corporate and shared expenses were approximately 8% of total revenue for the three months ended 2003 down from 9% for the same period in 2002.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $810,000 for the second quarter of 2003, down from $2.4 million in 2002. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, interest expense was $1.8 million, a decrease of $2.8 million from $4.7 million in the first six months of 2002 due to lower average debt outstanding and lower interest rates including the impact of the interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $125 million that expired in August 2002 (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Income Taxes
ChoicePoint’s effective tax rate for continuing operations was 38.4% for the second quarter and six months of 2003 and 2002.
Income from Discontinued Operations and Gain on Sale of Discontinued Operations
In February 2003, the Company sold its CPCS business to New Mountain Capital, L.L.C. for $87.0 million in cash. CPCS is reported as a discontinued operation for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and the operating results of CPCS through February 28, 2003, the date of sale, are reflected separately from the results of continuing operations. The gain on sale of CPCS after transaction expenses is approximately $32.9 million net of taxes. Summarized operating results and gain on sale for the two months ended February 28, 2003 and the six months ended June 30, 2002 are discussed in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle
ChoicePoint adopted, effective January 1, 2002, new accounting rules for goodwill and certain intangible assets. Among the requirements of the new rules is that goodwill and certain intangible assets be assessed for impairment using fair value measurement techniques. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company completed its impairment review and recorded a $39.1 million non-cash pretax charge (retroactive to January 1, 2002) for the impairment of goodwill resulting primarily from the EquiSearch Services, Inc. acquisition in 1998 and the Internet business the Company acquired as part of the DBT Online, Inc.
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(“DBT”) merger in May 2000. The charge is non-operational in nature and is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (see Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
Financial Condition and Liquidity, Including Off-Balance Sheet Items
The Company’s sources of cash liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, cash from continuing operations, amounts available under credit facilities, and other external sources of funds. The Company’s short-term and long-term liquidity depends primarily upon its level of net income, working capital management (accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses) and long-term debt. On May 10, 2002, ChoicePoint entered into a $325 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with a group of banks that extends through a termination date of May 2005 and bears interest at variable rates based on LIBOR plus an applicable margin. Total borrowings under the Credit Facility were $7.0 million at June 30, 2003. Prior to May 10, 2002, the Company had a $250 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Former Credit Facility”) (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). In addition, there was $2.2 million of other long-term debt outstanding at June 30, 2003. There were no short-term borrowings at June 30, 2003.
In July 2001, to obtain an additional source of financing, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an agreement (the “Receivables Facility”) with a financial institution whereby the Company may sell on a continuous basis, an undivided interest in all eligible trade accounts receivable subject to limitations. The Company will maintain the balance in the designated pool of accounts receivable sold by selling undivided interests in new receivables as existing receivables are collected. The Receivables Facility permits the advance of up to $100 million on the sale of accounts receivable, may be extended in one-year terms, and has been extended to June 2004. Due to certain contractual removal-of-accounts provisions, the Receivables Facility has been recorded as an on-balance sheet financing transaction in accordance with SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities.” The Company believes the Receivables Facility provides a low cost of financing and is an additional source of debt capital with diversification from other alternatives. Net proceeds from the Receivables Facility were $80.0 million at June 30, 2003, and $85.0 million at December 31, 2002.
In 1997, the Company entered into a $25 million synthetic lease agreement for the Company’s headquarters building. Under the synthetic lease agreement, a third-party lessor purchased the property, paid for the construction and leased the building to the Company. In 2001, the Company entered into another synthetic lease agreement for up to $48 million, as amended, to finance the construction of its data center facility that was completed in the second quarter of 2003. Both leases expire in 2007, at which time the Company has the following options for each lease: renew the lease for an additional five years, purchase the building for the original cost or remarket the property. If the Company elects to remarket the property, ChoicePoint must guarantee the lessor 80% to 85% of the original cost.
The Company has accounted for the synthetic leases as operating leases and has recorded rent expense. During the second quarter of 2003, the Company modified its $48 million synthetic lease to, among other things, continue to qualify for off-balance sheet treatment in accordance with the provisions of Financial Standards Accounting Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.” If the Company had elected to purchase the properties instead of entering into the synthetic leases or if the Company had consolidated the synthetic leases, total assets and debt would have increased by $67.5 million at June 30, 2003 and the Company would have recorded additional depreciation expense of approximately $535,000 ($330,000 after tax) related to the synthetic leases for the first six months of 2003.
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Contractual obligations and the related future payments at June 30, 2003 are as follows:
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | Total | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | Thereafter | |||||||||||||||
Debt | $ | 89,100 | $ | 80,130 | $ | 130 | $ | 7,140 | $ | 1,700 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations | 176 | 100 | 71 | 5 | — | |||||||||||||||
Operating leases and other commitments | 57,106 | 9,149 | 15,146 | 12,027 | 20,784 | |||||||||||||||
Total contractual cash obligations | $ | 146,382 | $ | 89,379 | $ | 15,347 | $ | 19,172 | $ | 22,484 | ||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments at June 30, 2003 consist of four interest rate swap agreements entered into to reduce the impact of changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR) on the Company’s LIBOR-based payments on the Company’s synthetic leases. At June 30, 2003, the total notional amount under these swap agreements was $67 million and they involve the receipt of a variable rate and payment by ChoicePoint of fixed rates between 4.6% and 6.9%. Amounts currently due to or from interest rate swap counterparties are recorded as expense in the period in which they accrue. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. As of June 30, 2003, the fair value of the outstanding interest rate swap agreements was a liability of $6.6 million which has been recorded net of taxes in accumulated other comprehensive loss in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The Company had a fifth interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $125 million to limit the effect of changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR) on $125 million of the Company’s borrowings. This interest rate swap agreement expired in August 2002.
We believe that our existing cash balance, available debt capacity, and cash flows from operations will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months. However, any material variance of our operating results from our projections or the investments in or acquisitions of businesses, products, or technologies could require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing.
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.6 million as of June 30, 2003. Net cash provided by continuing operations was $94.1 million for the first six months of 2003 compared to $55.0 million for the first six months of 2002. The increase in net cash provided by continuing operations was primarily attributable to the increased income from continuing operations as compared to the first six months of 2002, reduction in accounts receivable days sales outstanding due to successful collection efforts, and the timing of the payment and occurrence of current liabilities. During the first six months of 2003, ChoicePoint continued to invest in future growth. Cash provided by investing activities was $1.9 million for the first six months of 2003, consisting of cash proceeds on the sale of CPCS of $87.0 million offset by $63.4 million for acquisitions and a minority equity investment, $13.0 million for property and equipment and $8.7 million for other asset additions, primarily purchased data files and internally developed and externally purchased software. In the first six months of 2002, cash used by investing activities was $61.2 million, including $35.0 million for acquisitions, $11.9 million for property and equipment and $14.3 million for additions to other assets, primarily purchased data files and internally developed and externally purchased software. Excluding the data center facility construction discussed above, the Company anticipates full-year capital expenditures to be in the range of $45 million to $50 million for 2003, which will be used primarily for the development of a new public records technology platform, new product development, system upgrades and other assets, including purchased data files and internally developed and externally purchased software. Cash used by financing activities of $88.0 million in the first six months of 2003 included $88.0 million of net payments on the Credit Facility, $5.0 million of payments on the Receivables Facility, and $4.0 million for the purchase of stock held by employee benefit trusts offset by $9.3 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options. Cash used by financing activities of $15.6 million in the first six months of 2002 included $155.0 million of payments on the Former Credit Facility offset by $125.0 million of proceeds on the Credit Facility and $16.1 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.
The Company uses cash generated to invest in growing the business and to fund acquisitions and operations. Therefore, no cash dividends have been paid and the Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on its common stock in the near future.
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Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require the Company to make estimates and assumptions which may be revised over time as new information and regulations become available. The Company believes that of its significant accounting policies (see Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements), the following may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity:
Purchase price allocation: Over its history, the Company’s growth has been partly driven by acquisitions. The application of the purchase method of accounting requires companies to assign values to acquired assets and liabilities, including intangible assets acquired based on their fair value. The determination of fair value for acquired assets, particularly intangible assets, requires a high degree of judgment, and estimates often involve significant subjectivity due to the lack of transparent market data or listed market prices. The Company generally uses internal cash flow models and other evaluations as well as third-party appraisals in determining the fair value of assets acquired; however, the use of different valuation models or assumptions could result in different amounts of goodwill and other acquisition intangible assets and different lives for amortizable intangible assets. As of June 30, 2003, certain of the Company’s 2003 purchase price allocations were based on preliminary estimates which may be revised in future periods as final third-party appraisals are received or as estimates and assumptions are finalized. The Company does not anticipate that these revisions would be significant to the financial statements taken as a whole.
Impairment charges: On January 1, 2002, ChoicePoint adopted SFAS No. 142. ChoicePoint has assessed its goodwill and other indefinite life assets for impairment during the year ended December 31, 2002, and is required to assess these assets on at least an annual basis thereafter (see Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). In assessing the recoverability of these intangible assets, the Company must make assumptions regarding the estimated future cash flows to determine fair value of the respective assets. These assumptions may change in the future due to economic conditions or in connection with the sale or integration of the Company’s business units at which time ChoicePoint may be required to record impairment charges for these assets. Upon completion of our analysis for goodwill impairment in the second quarter of 2002 in accordance with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, ChoicePoint recorded a non-cash charge of $39.1 million ($24.4 million net of taxes) to reduce the carrying value of its goodwill retroactive to January 1, 2002. In calculating the goodwill impairment charge, the fair value of the impaired reporting units was estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology. This impairment charge is due to increased competition and pricing pressures and relates primarily to goodwill recorded in the 1998 acquisition of EquiSearch Services, Inc. and goodwill related to the Internet business acquired as part of the DBT merger in May 2000. The Company also completed its annual goodwill impairment review as of October 31, 2002. No additional impairment charge was recorded as a result of this review based on estimated future cash flows as compared to the current book value of long-lived assets and no circumstances occurred between October 31, 2002 and June 30, 2003 that would have made the Company complete an additional review. If the Company had assumed a 10% reduction in its estimated annual cash flows, it would have recorded additional impairment of less than $2 million in the above analyses.
For the other acquisition intangible assets such as purchased software, customer relationships and non-compete agreements, the Company is required to assess them for impairment whenever indicators of impairment exist in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” During the second quarter of 2003, the Company recorded an other operating charge of approximately $905,000 related to the write down of certain intangible assets related to data files and software obtained in prior acquisitions the use of which was discontinued in the second quarter of 2003 primarily in connection with the Company’s realignment of certain business operations (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The Company periodically reviews and reevaluates the assumptions used for assessing the recoverability of its intangible assets and adjusts them as necessary. Also, in connection with selling and integrating certain business operations, the Company has historically recorded asset impairment charges for data and software assets that will no longer be used. Inherent in the assumptions used in impairment analyses are certain significant management judgments and estimates. The Company periodically reviews and reevaluates these assumptions and adjusts them as necessary.
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Software developed for internal use: The Company capitalizes certain direct costs incurred in the development of internal use software. Amortization of such costs as cost of sales is done on a straight-line basis generally over three to five years. The Company evaluates the recoverability of capitalized costs periodically or as changes in circumstance suggest a possible impairment may exist in accordance with SFAS No 144. In connection with the Company’s transition to the new data center and realignment of certain business operations, ChoicePoint wrote down $5.6 million of software developed for internal use in 2003. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Amortization of capitalized software costs for the period ended June 30 amounted to approximately $6.9 million in 2003 and $4.2 million in 2002.
Postretirement benefit obligations: In connection with developing projected liabilities for postretirement benefits, management is required to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of the liability as of the date of the financial statements and the amount of expense recognized during the period. The liability is developed based on currently available information, estimates of future trends and actuarial assumptions provided by the Company’s independent actuaries including a discount rate of 6.75%. A 0.25 percent decrease or increase in the discount rate (to 6.5% or 7.0%) would result in a change in the liability of approximately $600,000. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain written and oral statements made by or on behalf of the Company may constitute “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words or phrases such as “should result,” “are expected to,” “we anticipate,” “we estimate,” “we project,” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following important factors: demand for the Company’s services, product development, maintaining acceptable margins, maintaining secure systems, ability to control costs, the impact of federal, state and local regulatory requirements on the Company’s business, specifically the public records market and privacy matters affecting the Company, the impact of competition and customer consolidations, ability to continue our long-term business strategy including growth through acquisition, ability to attract and retain qualified personnel and the uncertainty of economic conditions in general. Additional information concerning these risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, since the statements speak only as of the date that they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update these statements based on events that may occur after the date of this report.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. The information below summarizes the Company’s market risk associated with its debt obligations as of June 30, 2003. The information below should be read in conjunction with Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
As of June 30, 2003, $7.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Facility and $80.0 million was outstanding under the Receivables Facility. These facilities bear interest at variable rates based on LIBOR plus applicable margins. At June 30, 2003, the Company’s interest rate was 1.9% under the Credit Facility and 1.8% under the Receivables Facility. At June 30, 2003, $67.5 million was outstanding under the Company’s synthetic lease agreements. At June 30, 2003, ChoicePoint had four interest rate swap agreements (the “Swap Agreements”) outstanding that reduce the impact of changes in the benchmark interest rate (LIBOR) on its interest expense. The Swap Agreements had a combined notional amount of $67 million at June 30, 2003. The Swap Agreements involve the exchange of variable rates for fixed rate payments and effectively fix the Company’s benchmark interest rate on $67 million of debt at approximately 5.5% through August 2007, the expiration of the Swap Agreements.
Based on the Company’s overall interest rate exposure at June 30, 2003, a one percent change in interest rates would result in a change in annual pretax expense of approximately $875,000 based on the Company’s
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current level of borrowing. As noted above, as of June 2003, $67.0 million of the $67.5 million outstanding under the synthetic lease agreements, is hedged with the Swap Agreements. In addition, $7.0 million is outstanding under the Credit Facility and $80.0 million is outstanding under the Receivables Facility.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As required by SEC rules, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based on this evaluation, these officers have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There were no significant changes to our internal controls during the second quarter of 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. As with any system of internal controls, there are inherent limitations in the controls the Company has put in place. Specifically, collusion by two or more employees can override the controls put in place within any organization, and, individuals may execute transactions without the proper authority or disclosure.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
A class action lawsuit against the Company was filed in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida on May 30, 2003 (now styledRussell V. Rosen and Rabbi Joel Levine et al. v. ChoicePoint Inc.) alleging violations of the federal Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (“DPPA”). A similar complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida (styled Fresco, et al. v. Automotive Directions Inc., et al.) was amended to add three ChoicePoint entities as defendants. The complaints allege that the Company has obtained, disclosed and used information obtained from the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (“Florida DHSMV”) in violation of the DPPA. The plaintiffs seek to represent classes of individuals whose personal information from Florida DHSMV records has been obtained, disclosed and used for marketing purposes or other allegedly impermissible uses by ChoicePoint without the expressed written consent of the individual. A number of the Company’s competitors have also been sued in the same or similar litigation in Florida.
In addition, on July 10, 2003, a plaintiff filed a class action lawsuit against the Company in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana (styledBetty D. Russell v. ChoicePoint Services, Inc.) that alleges substantially similar violations of the DPPA. This plaintiff seeks to represent a national class of all individuals whose information the Company has obtained from motor vehicle records and a subclass of all individuals domiciled in Louisiana whose information the Company has obtained from motor vehicle records in Louisiana.
Each of these complaints seeks certification as a class action, compensatory damages, attorney’s fees and costs, and injunctive and other relief. The Company intends to defend against these actions vigorously. While the ultimate resolution of these cases cannot presently be determined, an unfavorable outcome in any of these cases could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
ChoicePoint also is involved in other litigation from time to time in the ordinary course of its business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any such pending or threatened litigation in the ordinary course of business will have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of ChoicePoint. However, as is inherent in legal proceedings where issues may be decided by finders of fact, there is a risk that unpredictable decisions adverse to the Company could be reached.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not Applicable
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On April 29, 2003 the Company held its regular Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The following matters were submitted to a vote of security holders:
(a) | Votes cast for or withheld regarding the reelection of four directors for terms expiring in 2006: |
FOR | WITHHELD | |||||||
Douglas C. Curling | 77,354,026 | 727,640 | ||||||
James M. Denny | 77,239,602 | 842,064 | ||||||
Kenneth G. Langone | 76,410,074 | 1,671,592 | ||||||
Charles I. Story | 77,273,362 | 808,304 |
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(b) | Approval of the ChoicePoint Inc. 2003 Omnibus Incentive Plan: |
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | ||||||
53,408,518 | 24,376,559 | 296,589 |
(c) | Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent public accountants of the Company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003: |
FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | ||||||
77,290,791 | 646,112 | 144,763 |
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) | Exhibits | |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). | |
3.2 | Bylaws of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001). | |
4.1 | Rights Agreement, dated as of October 29, 1997, by and between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Form 8-A, filed November 5, 1997). | |
4.2 | Amendment No. 1 to the Rights Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1999, between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Report on Form 8-A/A, filed August 17, 1999). | |
4.3 | Amendment No. 2 to the Rights Agreement between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta dated February 14, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed February 15, 2000). | |
4.4 | Amendment No. 3 to the Rights Agreement between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Company’s Report on Form 8-A/A, filed July 30, 2002). | |
4.5 | Form of Common Stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-30297). | |
10.1 | ChoicePoint Inc. 2003 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to approval of the Company’s Proxy Statement to its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 29, 2003). | |
10.2 | Amendment No. 3 to Loan Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2003 | |
10.3 | Amended and Restated Master Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, among ChoicePoint Inc. as Guarantor, ChoicePoint Inc. and certain subsidiaries of ChoicePoint Inc. that may hereafter become party hereto, as Lessees, SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor, certain financial institutions parties hereto, as Lenders and SunTrust Bank, as Agent. | |
10.4 | Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, between SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor, and ChoicePoint Inc. and certain subsidiaries of ChoicePoint Inc., as Lessees. | |
10.5 | Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, among SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor and Borrower, the financial institutions party hereto, as Lenders and SunTrust Bank, as Agent. | |
10.6 | Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement from ChoicePoint Inc. dated as of June 26, 2003. | |
31.1 | Certification of Derek V. Smith, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Form of Rule 13-14, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Steven S. Surbaugh, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Form of Rule 13-14, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 | Certification of Derek V. Smith, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Steven W. Surbaugh, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K | |
On April 28, 2003, the Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K including the Press Release of ChoicePoint Inc., dated April 22, 2003, reporting ChoicePoint Inc.’s financial results for the first quarter of 2003 and Supplemental Information prepared for use in connection with the announcement of the financial results for the first quarter of 2003. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CHOICEPOINT INC. | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
August 13, 2003 | /s/ Derek V. Smith | |||
Date | Derek V. Smith, Chairman and | |||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
(Duly Authorized Officer) | ||||
August 13, 2003 | /s/ Steven W. Surbaugh | |||
Date | Steven W. Surbaugh, Chief Financial Officer | |||
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal | ||||
Financial Officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | Description of Exhibit | |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2002). | |
3.2 | Bylaws of the Company, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001). | |
4.1 | Rights Agreement, dated as of October 29, 1997, by and between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Form 8-A, filed November 5, 1997). | |
4.2 | Amendment No. 1 to the Rights Agreement, dated as of June 21, 1999, between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Report on Form 8-A/A, filed August 17, 1999). | |
4.3 | Amendment No. 2 to the Rights Agreement between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, Atlanta dated February 14, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed February 15, 2000). | |
4.4 | Amendment No. 3 to the Rights Agreement between ChoicePoint Inc. and SunTrust Bank, as Rights Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Company’s Report on Form 8-A/A, filed July 30, 2002). | |
4.5 | Form of Common Stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-30297). | |
10.1 | ChoicePoint Inc. 2003 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to approval of the Company’s Proxy Statement to its Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 29, 2003). | |
10.2 | Amendment No. 3 to Loan Agreement dated as of June 30, 2003. | |
10.3 | Amended and Restated Master Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, among ChoicePoint Inc. as Guarantor, ChoicePoint Inc. and certain subsidiaries of ChoicePoint Inc. that may hereafter become party hereto, as Lessees, SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor, certain financial institutions parties hereto, as Lenders and SunTrust Bank, as Agent. | |
10.4 | Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, between SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor, and ChoicePoint Inc. and certain subsidiaries of ChoicePoint Inc., as Lessees. | |
10.5 | Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2003, among SunTrust Equity Funding, LLC, as Lessor and Borrower, the financial institutions party hereto, as Lenders and SunTrust Bank, as Agent. | |
10.6 | Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement from ChoicePoint Inc. dated as of June 26, 2003. | |
31.1 | Certification of Derek V. Smith, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Form of Rule 13-14, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Steven S. Surbaugh, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Form of Rule 13-14, as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Derek V. Smith, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of Steven W. Surbaugh, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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