Segment Information | 20. Segment Information Below is a summary of net income and a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA ( 1) by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2017 . (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 620,848 $ 426,239 $ 116,207 $ 78,402 Total expenses 464,381 280,821 83,988 99,572 Operating income (loss) 156,467 145,418 32,219 (21,170) Income (loss) from partially owned entities 1,445 (2,093) 32 3,506 Income from real estate fund investments 268 - - 268 Interest and other investment income, net 9,228 1,472 64 7,692 Interest and debt expense (94,285) (57,987) (11,561) (24,737) Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets 501 - - 501 Income (loss) before income taxes 73,624 86,810 20,754 (33,940) Income tax expense (2,205) (143) (354) (1,708) Income (loss) from continuing operations 71,419 86,667 20,400 (35,648) Income from discontinued operations 2,428 - - 2,428 Net income (loss) 73,847 86,667 20,400 (33,220) Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (6,737) (2,844) - (3,893) Net income (loss) attributable to the Operating Partnership 67,110 83,823 20,400 (37,113) Interest and debt expense (2) 116,327 75,923 13,499 26,905 Depreciation and amortization (2) 171,537 112,810 36,383 22,344 Income tax expense (2) 2,429 227 367 1,835 EBITDA (1) $ 357,403 $ 272,783 (3) $ 70,649 (4) $ 13,971 (5) See notes on pages ##PRS<EBITDANOTES1> and ##PRE<EBITDANOTES2>. Below is a summary of net income and a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA (1) by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2016 . (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 613,037 $ 410,825 $ 128,012 $ 74,200 Total expenses 613,317 269,595 256,565 87,157 Operating (loss) income (280) 141,230 (128,553) (12,957) (Loss) income from partially owned entities (4,240) (3,563) (2,265) 1,588 Income from real estate fund investments 11,284 - - 11,284 Interest and other investment income, net 3,518 1,115 58 2,345 Interest and debt expense (100,489) (54,586) (15,935) (29,968) Net gains on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets 714 - - 714 (Loss) income before income taxes (89,493) 84,196 (146,695) (26,994) Income tax expense (2,831) (959) (264) (1,608) (Loss) income from continuing operations (92,324) 83,237 (146,959) (28,602) Income from discontinued operations 716 - - 716 Net (loss) income (91,608) 83,237 (146,959) (27,886) Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (9,678) (3,429) - (6,249) Net (loss) income attributable to the Operating Partnership (101,286) 79,808 (146,959) (34,135) Interest and debt expense (2) 126,120 71,198 18,996 35,926 Depreciation and amortization (2) 174,811 108,403 42,230 24,178 Income tax expense (2) 3,261 1,090 265 1,906 EBITDA (1) $ 202,906 $ 260,499 (3) $ (85,468) (4) $ 27,875 (5) See notes on the following pages. Notes to preceding tabular information: (1) EBITDA represents "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization." We calculate EBITDA on an Operating Partnership basis which is before allocation to the noncontrolling interest of the Operating Partnership. We consider EBITDA a non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on a multiple of EBITDA, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for net income. EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. Our 7.5% interest in Fashion Centre Mall/Washington Tower will not be included in the spin-off of our Washington, DC segment and has been reclassified to Other. The prior year's presentation has been conformed to the current year. In addition, on January 1, 2017, we reclassified our investment in 85 Tenth Avenue from Other to the New York segment as a result of the December 1, 2016 repayment of our loans receivable and the receipt of a 49.9% ownership interest in the property. (2) Interest and debt expense, depreciation and amortization and income tax expense in the reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA includes our share of these items from partially owned entities. (3) The elements of "New York" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 2016 Office $ 170,077 $ 156,643 (a) Retail 89,264 89,409 (a) Residential 6,278 6,350 Alexander's 11,562 11,569 Hotel Pennsylvania (4,398) (3,472) Total New York EBITDA 272,783 260,499 EBITDA from sold properties - (1,442) Total New York EBITDA, as adjusted $ 272,783 $ 259,057 (a) Beginning in January 2017 for office buildings with retail at the base, we have adjusted the allocation of real estate taxes between the retail and office elements above. This has no effect on our consolidated financial statements, but resulted in a reallocation of $3,914 of income from retail to office for the three months ended March 31, 2016. (4) The elements of "Washington, DC" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 2016 Office, excluding the Skyline properties $ 57,032 $ 59,208 Skyline properties - (155,083) Total Office 57,032 (95,875) Residential 13,617 10,407 Total Washington, DC EBITDA 70,649 (85,468) Certain items that impact EBITDA: Skyline properties impairment loss - 160,700 EBITDA from sold properties - (5,945) Total of certain items that impact EBITDA - 154,755 Total Washington, DC EBITDA, as adjusted $ 70,649 $ 69,287 Notes to preceding tabular information - continued: (5) The elements of "Other" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 2016 Our share of real estate fund investments: Income before net realized/unrealized gains and losses $ 2,875 $ 2,231 Net realized/unrealized (losses) gains on investments (1,737) 1,561 Carried interest (4,373) 1,519 Total (3,235) 5,311 theMART (including trade shows) 24,184 23,028 555 California Street 12,083 11,615 Other investments 10,462 14,724 43,494 54,678 Corporate general and administrative expenses (a) (32,987) (30,606) Investment income and other, net (a) 8,540 6,975 Acquisition and transaction related costs (b) (8,005) (4,607) Residual retail properties discontinued operations 2,428 721 Net gains on sale of residential condominiums 501 714 Total Other $ 13,971 $ 27,875 (a) The amounts in these captions (for this table only) exclude the results of the mark-to-market of our deferred compensation plan of $2,469 of income for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and $1,938 of loss for the three months ended March 31, 2016. (b) The three months ended March 31, 2017 includes $7,253 of transaction costs related to the spin-off of our Washington, DC business. |