Segment Information | 22. Segment Information Below is a summary of net income and a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA ( 1) by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 . (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 633,197 $ 432,869 $ 134,446 $ 65,882 Total expenses 444,044 280,689 90,756 72,599 Operating income (loss) 189,153 152,180 43,690 (6,717) Income (loss) from partially owned entities 4,127 (579) (452) 5,158 Income from real estate fund investments 1,077 - - 1,077 Interest and other investment income, net 6,508 1,355 49 5,104 Interest and debt expense (98,365) (51,212) (18,644) (28,509) Income (loss) before income taxes 102,500 101,744 24,643 (23,887) Income tax expense (4,865) (2,356) (302) (2,207) Income (loss) from continuing operations 97,635 99,388 24,341 (26,094) Income from discontinued operations 2,969 - - 2,969 Net income (loss) 100,604 99,388 24,341 (23,125) Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (3,658) (2,985) - (673) Net income (loss) attributable to Vornado Realty L.P. 96,946 96,403 24,341 (23,798) Interest and debt expense (2) 122,979 66,314 20,991 35,674 Depreciation and amortization (2) 172,980 111,731 37,123 24,126 Income tax expense (2) 5,102 2,445 310 2,347 EBITDA (1) $ 398,007 $ 276,893 (3) $ 82,765 (4) $ 38,349 (5) See notes on pages 31 and 32. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 627,596 $ 429,433 $ 132,704 $ 65,459 Total expenses 436,156 263,805 102,114 70,237 Operating income (loss) 191,440 165,628 30,590 (4,778) (Loss) income from partially owned entities (325) 4,010 (1,909) (2,426) Income from real estate fund investments 1,665 - - 1,665 Interest and other investment income, net 3,160 1,888 34 1,238 Interest and debt expense (95,344) (50,480) (16,580) (28,284) Net gain on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets 103,037 - 102,404 633 Income (loss) before income taxes 203,633 121,046 114,539 (31,952) Income tax expense (2,856) (1,147) (287) (1,422) Income (loss) from continuing operations 200,777 119,899 114,252 (33,374) Income from discontinued operations 34,463 - - 34,463 Net income 235,240 119,899 114,252 1,089 Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (3,302) (2,582) - (720) Net income attributable to Vornado Realty L.P. 231,938 117,317 114,252 369 Interest and debt expense (2) 118,977 64,653 20,010 34,314 Depreciation and amortization (2) 174,209 99,206 48,132 26,871 Income tax expense (2) 3,043 1,214 294 1,535 EBITDA (1) $ 528,167 $ 282,390 (3) $ 182,688 (4) $ 63,089 (5) See notes on pages 31 and 32. (Amounts in thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 1,867,942 $ 1,269,464 $ 389,926 $ 208,552 Total expenses 1,492,255 818,419 436,427 237,409 Operating income (loss) 375,687 451,045 (46,501) (28,857) Income (loss) from partially owned entities 529 (5,143) (5,453) 11,125 Income from real estate fund investments 28,750 - - 28,750 Interest and other investment income, net 20,262 3,684 141 16,437 Interest and debt expense (304,430) (162,193) (54,396) (87,841) Net gain on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets 160,225 159,511 - 714 Income (loss) before income taxes 281,023 446,904 (106,209) (59,672) Income tax expense (9,805) (4,131) (884) (4,790) Income (loss) from continuing operations 271,218 442,773 (107,093) (64,462) Income from discontinued operations 6,160 - - 6,160 Net income (loss) 277,378 442,773 (107,093) (58,302) Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (26,361) (9,811) - (16,550) Net income (loss) attributable to Vornado Realty L.P. 251,017 432,962 (107,093) (74,852) Interest and debt expense (2) 376,898 208,683 63,038 105,177 Depreciation and amortization (2) 521,143 331,448 119,109 70,586 Income tax expense (2) 13,067 4,424 2,780 5,863 EBITDA (1) $ 1,162,125 $ 977,517 (3) $ 77,834 (4) $ 106,774 (5) (Amounts in thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Total New York Washington, DC Other Total revenues $ 1,850,686 $ 1,243,208 $ 401,528 $ 205,950 Total expenses 1,298,141 766,863 293,772 237,506 Operating income (loss) 552,545 476,345 107,756 (31,556) (Loss) income from partially owned entities (8,709) 1,523 (3,583) (6,649) Income from real estate fund investments 52,122 - - 52,122 Interest and other investment income, net 19,618 5,642 60 13,916 Interest and debt expense (279,110) (143,004) (52,223) (83,883) Net gain on disposition of wholly owned and partially owned assets 104,897 - 102,404 2,493 Income (loss) before income taxes 441,363 340,506 154,414 (53,557) Income tax benefit (expense) 84,245 (3,185) (79) 87,509 Income from continuing operations 525,608 337,321 154,335 33,952 Income from discontinued operations 50,278 - - 50,278 Net income 575,886 337,321 154,335 84,230 Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries (38,370) (6,640) - (31,730) Net income attributable to Vornado Realty L.P. 537,516 330,681 154,335 52,500 Interest and debt expense (2) 348,725 184,377 62,413 101,935 Depreciation and amortization (2) 493,904 288,897 136,687 68,320 Income tax (benefit) expense (2) (85,349) 3,368 (1,856) (86,861) EBITDA (1) $ 1,294,796 $ 807,323 (3) $ 351,579 (4) $ 135,894 (5) See notes on the following pages. Notes to preceding tabular information: (1) EBITDA represents "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization." We consider EBITDA a non-GAAP financial measure for making decisions and assessing the unlevered performance of our segments as it relates to the total return on assets as opposed to the levered return on equity. As properties are bought and sold based on a multiple of EBITDA, we utilize this measure to make investment decisions as well as to compare the performance of our assets to that of our peers. EBITDA should not be considered a substitute for net income. EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. (2) Interest and debt expense, depreciation and amortization and income tax expense (benefit) in the reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA includes our share of these items from partially owned entities. (3) The elements of "New York" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Office (a) $ 159,937 $ 161,168 $ 475,726 $ 480,508 Retail (b) 95,274 97,604 284,212 265,060 Residential 6,214 5,495 18,901 16,254 Alexander's 11,506 10,502 34,880 31,150 Hotel Pennsylvania 3,962 7,621 4,287 14,351 276,893 282,390 818,006 807,323 Net gain on sale of 47% ownership interest in 7 West 34th Street - - 159,511 - Total New York $ 276,893 $ 282,390 $ 977,517 $ 807,323 (a) The three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include $5,151 and $16,954, respectively, of EBITDA from sold properties and other. Excluding these items, EBITDA was $156,017 and $463,554, respectively. The nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $2,935 of EBITDA from a sold property. Excluding this item, EBITDA was $472,791. (b) The three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include $524 and $1,597, respectively, of EBITDA from a sold property. Excluding this item, EBITDA was $97,080 and $263,463, respectively. The nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes $185 of EBITDA from a sold property. Excluding this item, EBITDA was $284,027. (4) The elements of "Washington, DC" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Office, excluding the Skyline properties (a) $ 67,073 $ 63,879 $ 191,646 $ 199,757 Skyline properties 4,222 5,998 14,177 19,037 Skyline properties impairment loss - - (160,700) - Net gain on sale of 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue - 102,404 - 102,404 Total Office 71,295 172,281 45,123 321,198 Residential 11,470 10,407 32,711 30,381 Total Washington, DC $ 82,765 $ 182,688 $ 77,834 $ 351,579 (a) The three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include $1,601 and $5,591, respectively, of EBITDA from a sold property. Excluding this item, EBITDA was $62,278 and $194,166, respectively. Notes to preceding tabular information - continued: (5) The elements of "Other" EBITDA are summarized below. (Amounts in thousands) For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Our share of real estate fund investments: Income before net realized/unrealized gains and losses $ 2,552 $ 2,594 $ 6,309 $ 6,879 Net realized/unrealized (losses) gains on investments (2,118) (922) 3,333 9,542 Carried interest 373 (49) 4,020 6,248 Total 807 1,623 13,662 22,669 theMART (including trade shows) 21,696 19,044 70,689 62,229 555 California Street 11,405 13,005 35,137 38,237 India real estate ventures 836 13 2,585 2,229 Other investments 19,092 11,009 46,180 31,705 53,836 44,694 168,253 157,069 Corporate general and administrative expenses (a)(b) (21,519) (22,341) (76,364) (82,043) Investment income and other, net (a) 6,871 5,952 19,317 21,275 Acquisition and transaction related costs (3,808) (1,518) (11,319) (7,560) UE and residual retail properties discontinued operations (c) 2,969 2,516 6,173 26,313 Net gain on sale of Monmouth Mall - 33,153 - 33,153 Net gain on sale of residential condominiums - 633 714 2,493 Our share of impairment loss on India real estate ventures - - - (14,806) Total Other $ 38,349 $ 63,089 $ 106,774 $ 135,894 (a) The amounts in these captions (for this table only) exclude the results of the mark-to-market of our deferred compensation plan of $204 of income and $2,577 of loss for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $2,625 of income and $327 of loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. (b) The nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes a cumulative catch up of $4,542 from the acceleration of recognition of compensation expense related to the modification of the 2012-2014 Out-Performance Plans. (c) The nine months ended September 30, 2015 includes $22,972 of transaction costs related to the spin-off of our strip shopping centers and malls. |