SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements furnished herein include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position at March 31, 2022 and the results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Interim financial statements are prepared on a basis consistent with the Company’s annual financial statements. Results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “authoritative guidance” is to the Accounting Standards Codification issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2021. Equity Compensation Accounting On May 16, 2022, management in concurrence with the Company’s Audit Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Audit Committee”), concluded that that the financial statements previously issued for the third quarter of 2020, for each quarter ended 2021 and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 should no longer be relied upon due to errors in accounting for certain option awards. Accordingly, we have restated our Balance Sheets, Statements of Operations, Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, Statements of Cash Flows and the related notes for the third quarter of 2020, for each quarter ended 2021, and as of and for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Specifically, the Company determined that a cashless withholding to satisfy personal income tax obligations from certain option awards exercised commencing in the third quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021, caused the underlying options to no longer qualify as equity awards and should have instead been classified as liability awards commencing on the date of exercise. The change in the classification of the awards to liability classified awards requires the Company to remeasure the fair value of the awards at the end of each reporting period they remain outstanding, with the increase or decrease in fair value correspondingly charged or credited to selling, general and administrative expenses in arriving at net income. Furthermore, the Company, due to an administrative error, failed to sell the shares surrendered in 2021 and did not remit the equivalent amount of funds to the tax authorities. To date, the Company has not returned the shares or otherwise reimbursed the effected individuals for the shares withheld. The Company is currently in the process of arranging payment to individuals, which is expected to be completed during 2022. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments Use of Estimates The preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Company’s financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements include impairment consideration and valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, deferred tax valuation allowances, allowance for doubtful accounts, revenue recognition (including breakage revenue) and the fair value of stock options under the Company’s Equity compensation plan. Due to the inherent uncertainties involved in making estimates, actual results reported in future periods may be different from those estimates. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Company records its allowance for doubtful accounts based upon its assessment of various factors. The Company considers historical experience, the age of the accounts receivable balances, credit quality of the Company’s customers, current economic conditions and other factors that may affect customers’ ability to pay. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated over their estimated useful lives ranging from three ten Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations. Pursuant to ASC 350, the Company tests goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter, or between annual tests, in certain circumstances. Under authoritative guidance, the Company first assessed qualitative factors to determine whether it was necessary to perform step one of the quantitative goodwill impairment test. An entity is not required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. Events or changes in circumstances which could trigger an impairment review include macroeconomic conditions, industry and market conditions, cost factors, overall financial performance, other entity specific events and sustained decrease in share price. The Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill in the fourth quarter for the year ended December 31, 2021. For the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company determined no impairment charge was required. Intangible Assets Intangible assets include patents, copyrights, and developed technology. The Company amortizes these assets on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, as it represents the pattern of economic benefits consumed. The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be fully recoverable in accordance with ASC 360. To determine recoverability of its long-lived assets, the Company evaluates the probability that future undiscounted net cash flows, without interest charges, will be less than the carrying amount of the assets. There were no impairment charges recognized during either of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021. Advertising Costs Advertising costs, which are charged to expense as incurred, were $ 149 93 as a component of selling, general and administrative expenses on the Statement of Operations. Retirement Plan The Company has a retirement savings 401(k) plan. The plan permits eligible employees to make voluntary contributions to a trust, up to a maximum of 35 The Company has elected to contribute a matching contribution equal to 50 6 29 20 Shipping Costs The Company’s shipping and handling costs are included in cost of revenues for all periods presented. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and net operating loss carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using expected tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The Company has recorded a full valuation allowance for its net deferred tax assets as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, due to the uncertainty of the realizability of those assets. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Company adheres to the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement” which requires the Company to calculate the fair value of financial instruments and include this additional information in the notes to financial statements when the fair value of those financial instruments is different than the book value. The Company’s financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, other current assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses. At March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments approximated fair value, due to their short-term nature. All of the Company’s financial instruments are categorized as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) guidance specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows: ● Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments whose value is based on quoted market prices such as exchange-traded instruments and listed equities. ● Level 2—Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly (e.g., quoted prices of similar assets or liabilities in active markets, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active). Level 2 includes financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. The Company had $ 141 378 ● Level 3—Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Financial instruments are considered Level 3 when the fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flows or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable. The Company had no Level 3 assets or liabilities as of March 31, 2022 and 2021. Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue General Most license fees and services revenue are generated from a combination of fixed-price and per-scan contracts. Under the per-scan revenue model, customers are charged a fee each time the customer scans an identity document, such as a driver’s license, with the Company’s software. Under the fixed-price revenue model customers are charged a fixed monthly fee either per device or physical business location to access the Company’s software. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company measures revenue based on the consideration specified in a customer arrangement, and revenue is recognized when the performance obligations in an arrangement are satisfied. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct service to the customer. The transaction price of a contract is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when or as, the customer receives the benefit of the performance obligation. Customers typically receive the benefit of the Company’s services as they are performed. Substantially all customer contracts provide that the Company is compensated for services performed to date. During 2021, the Company adopted an additional revenue model where customers purchase a predetermined number of transactions for the term of the contract. Revenue for these transactions is recognized on a per transaction basis. The Company estimates the amount of transactions that will be unused by the end of each contract period and recognizes a portion of that revenue as breakage revenue each reporting period. If the Company expects the customer to use all transactions in the specified service period, the Company will recognize the transaction price as revenue in the specified service period as the promised units of service are transferred to the customer. Alternatively, if the Company expects that the customer cannot or will not use all transactions in the specified service period (referred to as “breakage”), the Company will recognize the estimated breakage amount as revenue ratably over the service period in proportion to the revenue that the Company will recognize for actual transactions used by the customer in the service period. Invoicing is based on schedules established in customer contracts. Payment terms are generally established from 30 to 60 days from the invoice date. Product returns are recorded as a reduction to revenue. Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer, and excludes any sales incentives and amounts collected on behalf of third parties. Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Furthermore, the Company recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over a product or service to a customer. Nature of goods and services The following is a description of the products and services from which the Company generates revenue, as well as the nature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, and significant payment terms for each: Software as a Service (SaaS) Software as a service (SaaS) for hosted subscription services and licensed software allows customers to access a set of data for a predetermined period of time. As the customer obtains access at a point in time but continues to have access for the remainder of the subscription period, the customer is considered to simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the entity’s performance as the entity performs. Accordingly, the revenue should be recognized over time, under the fixed pricing model, based on the usage of the hosted subscription services and licensed software, which can vary from month to month. Under the per-scan revenue model, revenue is recognized each time the customer scans an identity document. Equipment Revenue Revenue from the sale of equipment is recognized at a point in time. The point in time that the revenue is recognized is when the customer has control of the equipment which is when the customer receives the benefit and the Company’s performance obligation has been satisfied. Depending on the contract terms, that could either be at the time the equipment is shipped or at the time the equipment is received. Other Revenue Other Revenues consist primarily of revenues from other subscription and support services, non-recurring services, and extended warranties. The Company’s revenues from other subscription and support services includes jurisdictional updates to certain commercial customers and support services particularly to its Defense ID® customers. These subscriptions require continuing service or post contractual customer support and performance. As the customer obtains access at a point in time but continues to have access for the remainder of the subscription period, the customer is considered to simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the entity’s performance as the entity performs. Accordingly, the revenue should be recognized over time based on usage, which can vary from month to month. The revenue is typically based on a formula such as number of locations in a given month multiplied by a fee per location. Non-recurring services include items such as training, installation, customization, and configuration. The Company recognizes revenue from non-recurring services contracts ratably over the service contract period as the customer consumes the benefit as it is provided, and the Company’s performance obligation has been satisfied. Extended warranty revenues are generated when a warranty is provided to the customer separately of other performance obligations when the equipment is sold. As the customer obtains access at a point in time and continues to have access for the remainder of the warranty term, the customer is considered to simultaneously receive and consume the benefits provided by the Company’s performance as the Company performs. The related revenue is recognized ratably over the specified term of the warranty period. The extended warranty is separate to the Company’s standard warranty of usually one year that it receives from its vendor. Disaggregation of revenue In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by product and service and the timing of revenue recognition. SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Products and services Software as a Service (SaaS) $ 3,353 $ 2,776 Equipment 36 36 Other 6 51 $ 3,395 $ 2,863 Timing of revenue recognition Products transferred at a point in time $ 40 $ 47 Services transferred over time 3,355 2,816 $ 3,395 $ 2,863 Contract balances The current portion of deferred revenue at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $ 1,032 1,266 811 6 8 The Company did not recognize any material revenue in the current reporting period for performance obligations that were fully satisfied in previous periods. Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations The following table includes estimated revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at the end of the reporting period: SCHEDULE OF REVENUE PERFORMANCE OBLIGATION Remainder 2022 2023 2024 Total Software as a Service (SaaS) $ 965 $ 2 $ - $ 967 Equipment 61 - - 61 Other 6 3 1 10 $ 1,032 $ 5 $ 1 $ 1,038 All consideration from contracts with customers is included in the amounts presented above. Business Concentrations and Credit Risk During the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, the Company made sales to three customers that accounted for approximately 53 % of total revenues. The revenue was primarily associated with commercial identity sales customers. These three customers, in addition to another customer, represented 63 % of total accounts receivable at March 31, 2022. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2021, the Company made sales to three customers that accounted for approximately 59 % of total revenues. The revenue was associated with commercial identity sales customers. Net Loss Per Share Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and potentially dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The dilutive effect of outstanding options, warrants and restricted stock is reflected in diluted earnings per share by application of the treasury stock method. The calculation of diluted net loss per share excludes all anti-dilutive shares. In periods of a net loss, all common stock equivalents are considered anti-dilutive. SCHEDULE OF EARNINGS PER SHARE BASIC AND DILUTED 2022 2021 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Numerator: Net loss $ (1,468 ) $ (4,624 ) Denominator: Weighted average common shares – Basic and Diluted 18,674,493 18,480,013 Net loss per share – Basic and Diluted $ (0.08 ) $ (0.25 ) The following table summarizes the common stock equivalents excluded from loss per diluted share because their effect would be anti-dilutive: SUMMARY OF COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS EXCLUDED FROM LOSS PER DILUTED SHARE 2022 2021 Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 2021 Stock options 496,424 527,424 Warrants - 12,680 Restricted stock 424,942 405,576 Performance stock units 228,498 265,942 Antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings per share amount 1,149,684 1,211,622 |