Exhibit 13
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
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(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA For the years ended December 31 | | 2003
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Gross revenues | | $ | 3,613,645 | | $ | 3,294,473 | | $ | 3,090,072 | | $ | 2,882,175 | | $ | 2,261,027 |
Gross profits | | | 544,848 | | | 483,778 | | | 456,572 | | | 419,343 | | | 293,283 |
Income from operations | | | 183,584 | | | 156,580 | | | 134,274 | | | 117,008 | | | 83,828 |
Net income | | | 114,123 | | | 96,325 | | | 83,992 | | | 71,242 | | | 53,349 |
Net income per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.35 | | $ | 1.14 | | $ | 1.00 | | $ | .84 | | $ | .65 |
Diluted | | $ | 1.33 | | $ | 1.12 | | $ | .98 | | $ | .83 | | $ | .64 |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 84,387 | | | 84,368 | | | 84,374 | | | 84,529 | | | 82,456 |
Diluted | | | 86,069 | | | 85,757 | | | 85,774 | | | 85,717 | | | 83,006 |
Dividends per share | | $ | .360 | | $ | .260 | | $ | .210 | | $ | .170 | | $ | .145 |
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BALANCE SHEET DATA (as of December 31) | | | | | | | | | | |
Working capital | | $ | 336,128 | | $ | 245,098 | | $ | 179,687 | | $ | 113,988 | | $ | 67,158 |
Total assets | | | 908,149 | | | 777,151 | | | 683,490 | | | 644,207 | | | 522,661 |
Total long-term debt | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Stockholders’ investment | | | 517,030 | | | 425,830 | | | 355,815 | | | 297,016 | | | 246,767 |
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OPERATING DATA (as of December 31) | | | | | | | | | | |
Branches | | | 158 | | | 150 | | | 139 | | | 137 | | | 131 |
Employees | | | 4,112 | | | 3,814 | | | 3,770 | | | 3,677 | | | 3,125 |
Average gross profits per employee(1) | | $ | 137 | | $ | 128 | | $ | 123 | | $ | 122 | | $ | 120 |
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(1) | Gross profits per employee is a key performance indicator used by management to analyze our productivity, to benchmark the financial performance of our branches, and to analyze impacts of technology and other investments in our business. |
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table summarizes our gross profits by service line:
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For the years ended December 31, (Dollars in thousands) | | 2003
| | 2002
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Gross profits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Truck | | $ | 401,709 | | $ | 361,353 | | 11.2 | % | | $ | 347,991 | | 3.8 | % |
Intermodal | | | 28,103 | | | 21,111 | | 33.1 | | | | 16,119 | | 31.0 | |
Ocean | | | 19,027 | | | 17,007 | | 11.9 | | | | 16,345 | | 4.1 | |
Air | | | 4,891 | | | 3,068 | | 59.4 | | | | 2,699 | | 13.7 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 10,973 | | | 8,772 | | 25.1 | | | | 7,286 | | 20.4 | |
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Total Transportation | | | 464,703 | | | 411,311 | | 13.0 | | | | 390,440 | | 5.3 | |
Sourcing | | | 50,373 | | | 46,536 | | 8.2 | | | | 45,154 | | 3.1 | |
Information Services | | | 29,772 | | | 25,931 | | 14.8 | | | | 20,978 | | 23.6 | |
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Total | | $ | 544,848 | | $ | 483,778 | | 12.6 | % | | $ | 456,572 | | 6.0 | % |
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The following table represents certain statements of operations data, shown as percentages of our gross profits:
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For the years ended December 31, | | 2003
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Gross profits | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel expenses | | 49.8 | | | 48.9 | | | 49.3 | |
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses | | 16.5 | | | 18.7 | | | 21.3 | |
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Total selling, general, and administrative expenses | | 66.3 | | | 67.6 | | | 70.6 | |
Income from operations | | 33.7 | | | 32.4 | | | 29.4 | |
Investment and other income | | 0.5 | | | 0.2 | | | 0.9 | |
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Income before provision for income taxes | | 34.2 | | | 32.6 | | | 30.3 | |
Provision for income taxes | | 13.3 | | | 12.7 | | | 11.9 | |
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Net income | | 20.9 | % | | 19.9 | % | | 18.4 | % |
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16
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
Our annual report, including this discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations, contains certain “forward-looking statements.” These statements represent our expectations, beliefs, intentions, or strategies concerning future events and by their nature involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include, among others, statements about our future performance, the continuation of historical trends, the sufficiency of our sources of capital for future needs, the effects of acquisitions, the expected impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements, and the outcome or effects of litigation. Risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations include changes in market demand and pricing for our services, the impact of competition, changes in relationships with our customers, freight levels and our ability to source capacity to transport freight, our ability to source produce, the risks associated with litigation and insurance coverage, the impact of new Hours of Service regulations adopted by the U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, our ability to integrate acquisitions, the impacts of war, the risks associated with operations outside the United States, and changing economic conditions. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from our expectations based on these and other risks and uncertainties, including those described in Exhibit 99.1 to our Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2003.
OVERVIEW
We are a global provider of multimodal transportation services and logistics solutions, operating through a network of branch offices in North America, South America, Europe, and Asia. We are a non-asset based transportation provider, meaning we do not own the transportation equipment that is used to transport our customers’ freight. Through our relationships with transportation companies, we select and hire the appropriate transportation to manage our customers’ needs. As an integral part of our transportation services, we provide a wide range of value-added logistics services, such as supply chain analysis, freight consolidation, core carrier program management, and information reporting.
In addition to multimodal transportation services, we have two other logistics business lines: fresh produce sourcing and fee-based information services. Our sourcing business is the buying and selling of fresh produce. We purchase fresh produce through our network of produce suppliers, and sell it to wholesalers, grocery retailers, restaurants, and foodservice distributors. In the majority of cases, we also arrange the transportation of the produce we sell, through our relationships with specialized transportation companies. Our information services business is our subsidiary, T-Chek Systems, Inc. which provides a variety of management and information services to motor carrier companies and to fuel distributors. Those services include funds transfer, driver payroll services, fuel management services, and fuel and use tax reporting.
Our gross revenues represent the total dollar value of services and goods we sell to our customers. Our costs of transportation, products, and handling include the direct costs of transportation, including motor carrier, rail, ocean, air and other costs, and the purchase price of the products we source. We act principally as a service provider to add value and expertise in the procurement and execution of these services and products for our customers. Our gross profits (gross revenues less the direct costs of transportation, products, and handling) are the primary indicator of our ability to source, add value, and resell services and products that are provided by third parties, and are considered by management to be our primary performance measurement. Accordingly, the discussion of our results of operations below focuses on the changes in our gross profits.
Our variable cost business model allows us to be flexible and adapt to changing economic and industry conditions. We buy most of our transportation capacity and produce on a spot-market basis. This enables our gross profits to grow consistently. We also keep our personnel and other operating expenses as variable as possible.
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Compensation, our largest operating expense, is performance oriented and based on the profitability of our branch offices.
We believe our large decentralized branch network is a major competitive advantage. Our worldwide network of offices supports our core strategy of serving customers locally, nationally, and globally. Our branch offices help us penetrate local markets, provide face-to-face service when needed, and recruit carriers. Our decentralized network also gives us knowledge of local market conditions, which is important in transportation because it is so dynamic and market-driven.
We opened 8 new branches in 2003 and are planning to open another 7-10 branches in 2004. Because we usually start small and open new offices with only two or three employees, we don’t expect them to make a material contribution to our financial results in the first few years of their operation. We believe it is important for our people to be successful on a local basis, by building local customer and carrier relationships, and provide them the technology and communication resources of our established branch network. Acquisitions that fit our growth criteria and culture, such as the acquisition of Camway Transportation Corporation announced in February 2004, may also augment our growth.
We are a service company, and our continued success is dependent on our ability to continue to hire and retain talented, productive people. We grew by approximately 300 employees in 2003. Branch employees act as a team in their sales efforts, customer service, and operations. A significant portion of our branch employee’s compensation is performance-oriented, based on the profitability of their branch. We believe this makes our sales employees more service-oriented, focused and creative. In 2003, we implemented a new restricted stock program to better align our key employees with the interests of our shareholders, and to motivate and retain them for the long-term.
Since we became a publicly-traded company in 1997, our long-term growth target has been 15 percent for gross profits, income from operations, and earnings per share. This goal was based on an analysis of our performance in the previous twenty years, during which our compounded annual growth rate was 15 percent. Our expectation has been that over time we will continue to achieve our target of 15 percent growth, but that we will have periods in which we exceed that goal, and periods in which we fall short. In 2003, we continued to achieve our long-term growth goal in earnings per share and income from operations. Our gross profits grew 12.6 percent over 2002. This growth was due, in part, to an increase in the number of shipments we handle to 3.2 million, an increase of approximately 15 percent from 2.7 million shipments in 2002. We added approximately 1,000 new active customers to the 15,000 already existing in our customer base. We believe that the continued growth of our customer base is evidence that we continue to penetrate the market and expand our reach. Our income from operations increased 17.2 percent to $183.6 million and our earnings per share increased 18.8 percent to $1.33.
The number of carriers we do business with is another important performance indicator that we track internally. In 2003, we increased our carrier base to 25,000 in North America, up from 20,000 in 2002. While our business with many of these new providers may still be small, we believe the growth in our contract carrier network shows that new transportation providers continue to enter the industry, and that we are well positioned to continue to meet our customers’ need.
While we continue to expand our branch network, our customer relationships, our carrier base, and the services we provide, we expect to be challenged in 2004 with finding new sources of capacity to provide increased services. In the transportation industry, results of operations generally show a seasonal pattern as customers reduce shipments during and after the winter holiday season. In recent years, our income from operations has been lower in the first quarter than in the other three quarters, but it has not had a significant impact on our results of operations or our cash flows. Also, inflation has not materially affected our operations due to the short-term, transactional basis of our business. However,
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we cannot fully predict the impact seasonality and inflation may have in the future. In 2004, new Hours of Service regulations issued by the U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration will likely affect many of our suppliers. Our people have been aggressively preparing for the new rules. We have been talking with our carriers to determine how they think the regulations will impact them, and working with customers to make sure they understand potential changes in transportation rates and accessorial charges. We do not believe that these new regulations will have a material impact on our business, but we cannot predict the effect, if any, that future legislative and regulatory changes may have on the transportation industry.
2003 COMPARED TO 2002
REVENUES. Gross revenues for 2003 were $3.61 billion, an increase of 9.7% over $3.29 billion in 2002. Gross profits in 2003 were $544.8 million, an increase of 12.6% over $483.8 million in 2002. This was the result of an increase in Transportation gross profits of 13.0% to $464.7 million, an increase in Sourcing gross profits of 8.2% to $50.4 million, and an increase in Information Services gross profits of 14.8% to $29.8 million.
During 2003, our gross profit margin, or gross profits as a percentage of gross revenues, increased to 15.1% from 14.7% in 2002, primarily due to the mix of our service lines. Transportation gross profit margin remained at 16.3%. Sourcing gross profit margin increased to 6.8% from 6.2% primarily due to volatility in commodity pricing. Our employees focus on gross profit dollars, not the percentage earned, and therefore our gross profit margin can experience fluctuations during times of commodity price volatility. In addition, we have been providing more value-added services to our customers as part of our produce sourcing business. Those new services are typically higher margin than our traditional produce business. Our Information Services business is a fee-based business, which generates 100% gross profit margin.
Transportation gross profits increased 13.0% to $464.7 million in 2003 from $411.3 million in 2002. Transportation revenues are generated through several transportation mode services, including truck, intermodal, ocean, air, and miscellaneous services.
Truck gross profits, including less-than-truckload (LTL), increased 11.2% to $401.7 million in 2003 from $361.4 million in 2002. This increase was driven by transaction volume growth, while profit per transaction decreased slightly due to the mix of services provided. Our LTL transactions are growing at a faster rate than full truckload, and LTL has a lower gross profit per transaction than does truckload. Increased market share with our large customers, coupled with new account development, drove our volume growth.
Intermodal gross profits increased 33.1% to $28.1 million in 2003 from $21.1 million in 2002. The increase was the result of growth in volumes and margin expansion. Volume growth was driven by our aggressive sales efforts and a stronger focus on mode conversion opportunities for our customers. The margin expansion was due primarily to prior year market conditions, which caused our margins last year to shrink. Margins in 2003 returned to levels more consistent with historical results.
Ocean gross profits increased 11.9% to $19.0 million in 2003 from $17.0 million in 2002. The increase was the result of increased volumes with several large international customers and margin expansion.
Air gross profits increased 59.4% to $4.9 million in 2003 from $3.1 million in 2002. The significant increase in our air gross profits was primarily due to increased volumes with several large international customers.
Miscellaneous transportation gross profits consist of customs brokerage fees, transportation management fees, warehouse and crossdock services, and other miscellaneous transportation related services. The increase of 25.1% to $11.0 million in 2003
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from $8.8 million in 2002 was driven by increases in transportation management fees and customs brokerage fees.
Sourcing gross profits increased 8.2% to $50.4 million in 2003 from $46.5 million in 2002. Our Sourcing business is primarily the buying and selling of fresh fruits and vegetables. During the past eight years, we have actively sought to expand our Sourcing customer base focusing on large multistore retailers. As a result, we continue to see the long-term trend of increases in volume and gross profits in our integrated relationships with large retailers, restaurant chains, and foodservice providers, offset by a decline in our business with produce wholesale customers.
Information Services is comprised entirely of revenue generated by our subsidiary, T-Chek Systems. For 2003, Information Services gross profits increased by 14.8% to $29.8 million from $25.9 million in 2002, primarily due to transaction growth.
SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Many of our selling, general, and administrative expenses are variable in relation to gross profits. However, we do gain some leverage when our gross profits grow.
Personnel expenses accounted for 75.1% of total selling, general, and administrative expenses in 2003 compared to 72.3% in 2002. Personnel expenses were $271.5 million for 2003, an increase of 14.7% over $236.7 million in 2002. Personnel expenses as a percentage of gross profits increased to 49.8% in 2003 from 48.9% in 2002. This increase is largely attributable to an expense for restricted stock grants in 2003. The vesting and related expense for these restricted stock grants is variable, based on the company’s financial performance. For 2003, this expense was $7.6 million. The total value of the award as of December 31, 2003 was $32.8 million. The unexpensed balance of the award remains as deferred compensation in stockholders’ investment.
Our average gross profit per employee increased 7.0% to $137,000 in 2003 from $128,000 in 2002. Our people have become more efficient and we have not had to increase our headcount at the same rate as our gross profit growth.
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses for 2003 were $89.8 million, a decrease of 0.8% from $90.5 million in 2002. As a percentage of gross profits, other selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased to 16.5% in 2003 compared to 18.7% in 2002. In 2003, we had declines in depreciation, bad debt, and amortization of purchased software acquired through our December 1999 acquisition of American Backhaulers. In addition, in the fourth quarter of 2002, we recorded a charge of $4.3 million related to a previously disclosed lawsuit settlement. We are still seeking to recover these funds from our insurance carriers.
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS. Income from operations was $183.6 million for 2003, an increase of 17.2% over $156.6 million in 2002. This increase was primarily driven by the growth in our gross profits for the same period. Income from operations as a percentage of gross profits was 33.7% and 32.4% for 2003 and 2002.
INVESTMENT AND OTHER INCOME. Investment and other income was $2.6 million for 2003, an increase of 94.0% from $1.3 million in 2002. Our cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2003, increased $65.5 million over the balance as of December 31, 2002, which contributed to increased investment income. Improved returns on our non-qualified deferred compensation investment portfolio accounted for $0.9 million of this increase.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES. The effective income tax rate was 38.7% for 2003 and 39.0% for 2002. The decrease in the effective income tax rate is primarily due to the decline in the foreign tax rate. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.
NET INCOME. Net income was $114.1 million, an increase of 18.5% over $96.3 million for 2002. Basic net income per share
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increased 18.4% to $1.35 for 2003 compared to $1.14 for 2002. Diluted net income per share increased by 18.8% to $1.33 for 2003 compared to $1.12 for 2002.
2002 COMPARED TO 2001
REVENUES. Gross revenues for 2002 were $3.29 billion, an increase of 6.6% over $3.09 billion in 2001. Gross profits for 2002 were $483.8 million, an increase of 6.0% over $456.6 million in 2001. This was the result of an increase in Transportation gross profits of 5.3% to $411.3 million, an increase in Sourcing gross profits of 3.1% to $46.5 million, and an increase in Information Services gross profits of 23.6% to $25.9 million.
During 2002, our gross profit margin, or gross profits as a percentage of gross revenues, decreased to 14.7% from 14.8% in 2001, primarily due to the mix of our service lines. Transportation gross profit margin decreased to 16.3% from 16.7% in 2001. Sourcing gross profit margin remained relatively unchanged at 6.2% in 2002 from 6.1% in 2001. Our Information Services business is a fee-based business, which generates 100% gross profit margin.
Transportation gross profits increased 5.3% to $411.3 million in 2002 from $390.4 million in 2001. Transportation revenues are generated through several transportation mode services, including truck, intermodal, ocean, air, and miscellaneous services.
Truck gross profits, including less-than-truckload, grew 3.8% to $361.4 million in 2002 from $348.0 million in 2001 due to transaction volume increases. Gross profit margin on the truck business decreased slightly for the year, primarily due to rising costs of capacity.
Intermodal gross profits grew 31.0% to $21.1 million in 2002 from $16.1 million in 2001. Our growth in intermodal volumes was driven by shippers’ focus on cost savings and our aggressive sales efforts to further penetrate the market.
Gross profits in air and ocean combined increased 5.4% to $20.1 million in 2002 from $19.0 million in 2001. Our gross profits decreased with many of our large ocean and air customers in 2002 due to their business activity and shipping patterns. These decreases were offset by growth with other existing and new customers.
Miscellaneous transportation revenue consists of customs brokerage fees, transportation management fees, and other miscellaneous transportation related services. The increase of 20.4% to $8.8 million in 2002 from $7.3 million in 2001 was driven by an increase in both customs brokerage business and in transportation management fees.
Sourcing gross profits increased 3.1% to $46.5 million in 2002 from $45.2 million in 2001. We are experiencing a transition in the customer base of our Sourcing business. Our volume and gross profits with large retailers increased, but were offset with the trend of less volume with our traditional customers.
Information Services gross profits increased 23.6% to $25.9 million in 2002 from $21.0 million in 2001. Information Services is comprised entirely of our subsidiary, T-Chek Systems. T-Chek’s growth was due primarily to transaction growth and changes in industry pricing, including increases in the fees charged to truck stops.
SELLING, GENERAL, AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Many of our selling, general, and administrative expenses are variable in relation to gross profits. However, we gain some leverage when our gross profits grow.
Personnel expenses accounted for 72.3% of total selling, general, and administrative expenses in 2002 compared to 69.8% in 2001. Personnel expenses were $236.7 million for 2002, an increase of 5.2% over $225.0 million in 2001. Personnel expenses as a percentage of gross profits decreased to 48.9% for 2002 compared to 49.3% in 2001. Our variable cost model in the branch network allows us to manage variable personnel expense while leveraging our corporate personnel expenses.
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Our average gross profit per employee increased 4.1% to $128,000 in 2002 from $123,000 in 2001.
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses for 2002 were $90.5 million, a decrease of 7.0% over $97.3 million in 2001. As a percentage of gross profits, other selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased to 18.7% in 2002 compared to 21.3% for 2001. In 2002, we had notable declines in communications costs, travel expenses, bad debt, and amortization. Our telecommunications costs decreased partially due to reduced usage and partially due to lower rates. Our bad debt expense declined in 2002 due to our strict customer credit approval process and diligent collection efforts by our branches. Amortization of certain intangible assets was eliminated due to new accounting rules in 2002, which reduced amortization expense by $5.1 million.
In 2002, we recorded a charge of $4.3 million related to a lawsuit settlement, covering the first of three wrongful death lawsuits stemming from an accident in 1999. We filed a claim seeking reimbursement of this settlement from our insurance carriers. Our insurance carriers settled the remaining two lawsuits in 2003 without a contribution from us.
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS. Income from operations was $156.6 million for 2002, an increase of 16.6% over $134.3 million in 2001. This increase was due to the growth in our gross profits and a slower rate of growth in our selling, general, and administrative expenses. Income from operations as a percentage of gross profits was 32.4% and 29.4% in 2002 and 2001.
INVESTMENT AND OTHER INCOME. Investment and other income was $1.3 million in 2002, a decrease of 67.5% from $4.1 million in 2001. In 2002, we experienced a significant decline in earnings on our investments due to lower interest rates. In 2001, we realized $1.9 million from unusual items comprised of $1.5 million from a gain on sale of a corporate aircraft to a related party, and approximately $400,000 from interest income related to settlement of IRS matters.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES.The effective income tax rate was 39.0% for 2002 and 39.3% for 2001. The decrease in our effective income tax rate is primarily due to decline in the state tax rate. The effective income tax rate for both periods is greater than the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to state income taxes, net of federal benefit.
NET INCOME. Net income was $96.3 million, an increase of 14.7% over $84.0 million in 2001. Basic net income per share increased 14.0% to $1.14 for 2002 compared to $1.00 in 2001. Diluted net income per share increased by 14.3% to $1.12 in 2002 compared to $0.98 in 2001.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We have historically generated substantial cash from operations, which has enabled us to fund our growth while paying cash dividends and repurchasing stock. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $198.5 million and $133.0 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002. Available-for-sale securities consisting primarily of highly liquid investments totaled $45.7 million and $45.2 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002. Working capital at December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $336.1 million and $245.1 million.
Our first priority for our cash is growing the business, as we do require some working capital and a small amount of capital expenditures to grow. We are continually looking for acquisitions to redeploy our cash, but those acquisitions must fit our culture and enhance our growth opportunities. On February 10, 2004, we acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Camway Transportation Corporation for $7.3 million and future consideration to be paid based on the amount of net assets determined to exist on the date of close. If our cash balance continues to increase in 2004, and there are no significant attractive acquisition opportunities, we will look at other ways to return more of the cash to our shareholders, through another increase in the regular dividend, special dividends, or share repurchases. We have had no long-term debt for the last six years.
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We generated $109.5 million, $114.1 million, and $74.5 million of cash flow from operations in 2003, 2002, and 2001. This was due to net income generated, adjusted primarily for non-cash expenses, and the net change in accounts receivable and accounts payable. Our accounts payable growth is slower than accounts receivable due to efforts to shorten the payment cycle to our carriers. We completed a one-year phase-out of our freight payment services subsidiary in June 2001. The phase-out had a negative $23.2 million impact on our cash flow from operations during 2001.
We used $13.1 million, $70.2 million, and $12.7 million of cash flow for investing activities in 2003, 2002, and 2001. In October 2003, we acquired the operating assets and certain liabilities of Frank M. Viet GmbH Internationale Spedition (Viet) for 1.3 million euros or $1.6 million. As of December 31, 2003, we had signed a purchase agreement to acquire a building in Chicago, Illinois, for $9.5 million. In January 2002, we acquired the operating assets and certain liabilities of Smith Terminal Transportation Services (FTS) for $16.0 million.
We had $8.3 million, $7.3 million, and $12.1 million of net capital expenditures in 2003, 2002, and 2001. For 2004, we are planning for increased capital expenditures related to office space. In addition to the building purchase mentioned above, we have leased additional space in Eden Prairie, Minnesota. To prepare these two buildings for occupancy, we expect to spend approximately $10.5 million during 2004. Beyond these real estate expenditures, our capital expenditures should continue at levels consistent with the past few years, relative to our growth.
We used $33.0 million, $25.8 million, and $25.4 million of cash flow for financing activities in 2003, 2002, and 2001. This was primarily quarterly cash dividends and share repurchases for our employee stock plans. We declared quarterly dividends during 2002 for an aggregate of $0.26 per share, and quarterly dividends during 2003 for an aggregate of $0.36 per share. We declared a $0.12 per share dividend payable on April 1, 2004 to shareholders of record as of March 15, 2004.
We have 3.05 million euros available under a line of credit at an interest rate of Euribor plus 45 basis points (2.55% at December 31, 2003). This discretionary line of credit has no expiration date. During 2003, we borrowed 23.0 million euros, or $26.4 million, all of which was repaid during the year. During 2002, we borrowed 10.6 million euros, or $10.2 million, all of which was repaid during the year. As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the outstanding balance was zero. Our credit agreement contains certain financial covenants, but does not restrict the payment of dividends. We were in compliance with all covenants of this agreement as of December 31, 2003.
Assuming no change in our current business plan, management believes that our available cash, together with expected future cash generated from operations and the amount available under our line of credit, will be sufficient to satisfy our anticipated needs for working capital, capital expenditures, and cash dividends for all future periods. We also believe we could obtain funds under a line of credit on short notice, if needed.
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DISCLOSURES ABOUT CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMERCIAL CONTINGENCIES
The following table aggregates all contractual commitments and commercial obligations that affect our financial condition and liquidity position as of December 31, 2003:
Payments Due by Period (dollars in thousands)
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Contractual Obligations | | Total
| | Less than 1 year
| | 1-3 years
| | 4-5 years
| | After 5 years
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Operating Leases(a) | | $ | 60,180 | | $ | 14,545 | | $ | 26,111 | | $ | 7,953 | | $ | 11,571 |
Purchase Obligations(b) | | | 5,290 | | | 4,729 | | | 562 | | | — | | | — |
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Total | | $ | 65,470 | | $ | 19,274 | | $ | 26,673 | | $ | 7,953 | | $ | 11,571 |
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(a) | We have certain facilities, equipment, and automobiles under operating leases. |
(b) | Purchase obligations include agreements for services that are enforceable and legally binding and that specify all significant terms. As of December 31, 2003, such obligations include telecommunications services and maintenance contracts. |
We have no long-term debt or capital lease obligations. Long-term liabilities consist of net long-term deferred income taxes and the obligation under our non-qualified deferred compensation plan. This liability has been excluded from the above table as the timing and/or the amount of any cash payment is uncertain.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our consolidated financial statements include accounts of the company and all majority-owned subsidiaries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. In certain circumstances, those estimates and assumptions can affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing our financial statements, we have made our best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. We don’t believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported related to the accounting policies described below. However, application of these accounting policies involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. Note 1 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” includes a summary of the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. The following is a brief discussion of the more significant accounting policies and estimates.
REVENUE RECOGNITION. Gross revenues consist of the total dollar value of goods and services purchased from us by customers. Gross profits are gross revenues less the direct costs of transportation, products, and handling. We act principally as the service provider for these transactions and recognize revenue as these services are rendered and goods are delivered. At that time, our obligations to the transactions are completed and collection of receivables is reasonably assured. Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent, establishes the criteria for recognizing revenues on a gross or net basis. Nearly all transactions in our Transportation and Sourcing businesses are recorded at the gross amount we charge our customers for the service we provide and goods we sell. In these transactions, we are the primary obligor, we are a principal to
24
the transaction, we have all credit risk, we maintain substantially all risks and rewards, we have discretion to select the supplier, and we have latitude in pricing decisions. Additionally, in our Sourcing business, we take loss of inventory risk after customer order and during shipment and have general inventory risk. Certain transactions in customs brokerage, transportation management, and all transactions in Information Services are recorded at the net amount we charge our customers for the service we provide because many of the factors stated above are not present.
VALUATIONS FOR ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. Our allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated based upon the aging of our receivables, our historical experience of uncollectible accounts, and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified. The allowance of $23.6 million as of December 31, 2003, declined slightly compared to the allowance of $24.2 million as of December 31, 2002. Net accounts receivable for that same period increased 16.8%. We believe that the recorded allowance is sufficient and appropriate based on our customer aging trends, the exposures we have identified, and our historical loss experience.
GOODWILL.We manage and report our operations as one operating segment. Our branches represent a series of homogenous reporting units that are aggregated for the purpose of analyzing goodwill for impairment, thus goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an enterprise wide basis. Based on the substantial excess of our market capitalization over our book value, we have determined that there is no indication of goodwill impairment at December 31, 2003.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for a discussion of the impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements on our financial condition and results of operations.
MARKET RISK
We had $244.2 million of cash and investments on December 31, 2003, consisting of $198.5 million of cash and cash equivalents and $45.7 million of available-for-sale securities. Substantially all of the cash equivalents are money market securities from domestic issuers. All of our available-for-sale securities are high-quality bonds. Because of the credit risk criteria of our investment policies, the primary market risk associated with these investments is interest rate risk. We do not use derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk or to speculate on future changes in interest rates. A rise in interest rates could negatively affect the fair value of our investments. We believe a reasonable near-term change in interest rates would not have a material impact on our future investment earnings due to the short-term nature of our investments.
25
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
| | | | | | | | |
(In thousands, except per share data) As of December 31, | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 198,513 | | | $ | 132,999 | |
Available-for-sale securities | | | 45,736 | | | | 45,227 | |
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $23,569 and $24,155 | | | 457,455 | | | | 391,670 | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 9,535 | | | | 14,579 | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 6,090 | | | | 4,097 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 717,329 | | | | 588,572 | |
Property and equipment | | | 70,344 | | | | 70,749 | |
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | (44,719 | ) | | | (44,273 | ) |
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|
| |
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Net property and equipment | | | 25,625 | | | | 26,476 | |
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $10,703 | | | 155,070 | | | | 152,970 | |
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $3,644 and $3,285 | | | 3,801 | | | | 4,327 | |
Other assets | | | 6,324 | | | | 4,806 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 908,149 | | | $ | 777,151 | |
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|
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|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 261,206 | | | $ | 222,395 | |
Outstanding checks | | | 50,721 | | | | 52,762 | |
Accrued expenses – | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and profit-sharing contribution | | | 46,582 | | | | 39,533 | |
Income taxes and other | | | 22,692 | | | | 28,784 | |
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|
| |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 381,201 | | | | 343,474 | |
Deferred tax liability | | | 7,315 | | | | 6,280 | |
Nonqualified deferred compensation obligation | | | 2,603 | | | | 1,567 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 391,119 | | | | 351,321 | |
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|
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|
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|
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ investment: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $.10 par value, 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock, $.10 par value, 130,000 shares authorized; 85,762 and 85,042 shares issued, 85,304 and 84,506 outstanding | | | 8,530 | | | | 8,451 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 126,746 | | | | 96,687 | |
Retained earnings | | | 428,672 | | | | 345,080 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (30,661 | ) | | | (6,316 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (363 | ) | | | (2,439 | ) |
Treasury stock at cost (458 and 536 shares) | | | (15,894 | ) | | | (15,633 | ) |
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|
| |
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|
|
Total stockholders’ investment | | | 517,030 | | | | 425,830 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ investment | | $ | 908,149 | | | $ | 777,151 | |
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|
|
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
26
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In thousands, except per share data) For the years ended December 31, | | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2001
| |
Gross revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | $ | 2,845,934 | | | $ | 2,517,211 | | | $ | 2,332,415 | |
Sourcing | | | 737,939 | | | | 751,331 | | | | 736,679 | |
Information Services | | | 29,772 | | | | 25,931 | | | | 20,978 | |
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|
| |
|
|
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|
|
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Total gross revenues | | | 3,613,645 | | | | 3,294,473 | | | | 3,090,072 | |
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|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cost of transportation, products, and handling: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | | 2,381,231 | | | | 2,105,900 | | | | 1,941,975 | |
Sourcing | | | 687,566 | | | | 704,795 | | | | 691,525 | |
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|
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|
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Total cost of transportation, products, and handling | | | 3,068,797 | | | | 2,810,695 | | | | 2,633,500 | |
| |
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|
| |
|
|
|
Gross profits | | | 544,848 | | | | 483,778 | | | | 456,572 | |
Selling, general, and administrative expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Personnel | | | 271,470 | | | | 236,673 | | | | 224,997 | |
Other selling, general, and administrative expenses | | | 89,794 | | | | 90,525 | | | | 97,301 | |
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|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
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Total selling, general, and administrative expenses | | | 361,264 | | | | 327,198 | | | | 322,298 | |
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|
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|
|
| |
|
|
|
Income from operations | | | 183,584 | | | | 156,580 | | | | 134,274 | |
Investment and other income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 2,246 | | | | 1,694 | | | | 2,531 | |
Non-qualified deferred compensation investment gain (loss) | | | 447 | | | | (406 | ) | | | (99 | ) |
Other | | | (105 | ) | | | 46 | | | | 1,667 | |
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|
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|
|
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|
|
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Total investment and other income | | | 2,588 | | | | 1,334 | | | | 4,099 | |
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|
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|
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Income before provision for income taxes | | | 186,172 | | | | 157,914 | | | | 138,373 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 72,049 | | | | 61,589 | | | | 54,381 | |
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|
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|
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|
|
Net income | | $ | 114,123 | | | $ | 96,325 | | | $ | 83,992 | |
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|
| |
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|
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|
|
|
Basic net income per share | | $ | 1.35 | | | $ | 1.14 | | | $ | 1.00 | |
Diluted net income per share | | $ | 1.33 | | | $ | 1.12 | | | $ | .98 | |
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | | | 84,387 | | | | 84,368 | | | | 84,374 | |
Dilutive effect of outstanding stock awards | | | 1,682 | | | | 1,389 | | | | 1,400 | |
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|
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|
|
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|
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Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | | | 86,069 | | | | 85,757 | | | | 85,774 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
27
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ INVESTMENT
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
(In thousands, except per share data)
For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Shares Outstanding
| | | Amount
| | | Additional Paid-in Capital
| | | Retained Earnings
| | | Deferred Compensation
| | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
| | | Treasury Stock
| | | Total Stockholders’ Investment
| |
Balance, December 31, 2000 | | 84,621 | | | $ | 8,462 | | | $ | 101,571 | | | $ | 204,463 | | | $ | (6,980 | ) | | $ | (1,049 | ) | | $ | (9,451 | ) | | $ | 297,016 | |
Net income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83,992 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83,992 | |
Other comprehensive income - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (543 | ) | | | — | | | | (543 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 83,449 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Cash dividends, $.21 per share | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,744 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (17,744 | ) |
Stock issued for employee benefit plans | | 310 | | | | 31 | | | | (2,887 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,059 | | | | 5,203 | |
Reduction of deferred compensation | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 733 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 733 | |
Tax benefit on deferred compensation and employee stock plans | | — | | | | — | | | | 867 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 867 | |
Repurchase of common stock | | (474 | ) | | | (47 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (13,662 | ) | | | (13,709 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2001 | | 84,457 | | | | 8,446 | | | | 99,551 | | | | 270,711 | | | | (6,247 | ) | | | (1,592 | ) | | | (15,054 | ) | | | 355,815 | |
Net income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 96,325 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 96,325 | |
Other comprehensive income - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12 | | | | — | | | | 12 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (859 | ) | | | — | | | | (859 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 95,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Cash dividends, $.26 per share | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (21,956 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (21,956 | ) |
Stock issued for employee benefit plans | | 448 | | | | 45 | | | | (4,936 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,599 | | | | 7,708 | |
Issuance of restricted stock | | 34 | | | | 3 | | | | 987 | | | | — | | | | (990 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Reduction of deferred compensation | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 921 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 921 | |
Tax benefit on deferred compensation and employee stock plans | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,085 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,085 | |
Repurchase of common stock | | (433 | ) | | | (43 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (13,178 | ) | | | (13,221 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2002 | | 84,506 | | | | 8,451 | | | | 96,687 | | | | 345,080 | | | | (6,316 | ) | | | (2,439 | ) | | | (15,633 | ) | | | 425,830 | |
Net income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 114,123 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 114,123 | |
Other comprehensive income - | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized (loss) on available-for-sale securities | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (12 | ) | | | — | | | | (12 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,088 | | | | — | | | | 2,088 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Comprehensive income | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 116,199 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
|
|
Cash dividends, $.36 per share | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (30,531 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (30,531 | ) |
Stock issued for employee benefit plans | | 518 | | | | 52 | | | | (5,699 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,784 | | | | 10,137 | |
Issuance of restricted stock | | 719 | | | | 72 | | | | 32,759 | | | | — | | | | (32,831 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Reduction of deferred compensation | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,486 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,486 | |
Tax benefit on deferred compensation and employee stock plans | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,999 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,999 | |
Repurchase of common stock | | (439 | ) | | | (45 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (16,045 | ) | | | (16,090 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2003 | | 85,304 | | | $ | 8,530 | | | $ | 126,746 | | | $ | 428,672 | | | $ | (30,661 | ) | | $ | (363 | ) | | $ | (15,894 | ) | | $ | 517,030 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
28
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In thousands) For the years ended December 31, | | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2001
| |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 114,123 | | | $ | 96,325 | | | $ | 83,992 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 10,992 | | | | 14,029 | | | | 19,136 | |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 5,180 | | | | 5,807 | | | | 9,043 | |
Deferred compensation expense | | | 8,486 | | | | 921 | | | | 733 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 9,078 | | | | 624 | | | | 11,356 | |
Loss (gain) on sale/disposal of assets | | | 355 | | | | 546 | | | | (997 | ) |
Changes in operating elements, net of effects of acquisitions: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Receivables | | | (70,965 | ) | | | (22,985 | ) | | | (24,468 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | (1,993 | ) | | | 845 | | | | (777 | ) |
Accounts payable and outstanding checks | | | 33,285 | | | | 4,453 | | | | (19,067 | ) |
Accrued compensation and profit-sharing contribution | | | 7,049 | | | | 7,431 | | | | (1,358 | ) |
Accrued income taxes and other | | | (6,092 | ) | | | 6,143 | | | | (3,141 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 109,498 | | | | 114,139 | | | | 74,452 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | | (8,574 | ) | | | (7,325 | ) | | | (17,101 | ) |
Sales of property and equipment | | | 309 | | | | — | | | | 5,000 | |
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | (2,089 | ) | | | (15,995 | ) | | | — | |
Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | (56,302 | ) | | | (45,209 | ) | | | — | |
Sales/maturities of available-for-sale securities | | | 55,781 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Other | | | (2,198 | ) | | | (1,714 | ) | | | (573 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash used for investing activities | | | (13,073 | ) | | | (70,243 | ) | | | (12,674 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from stock issued for employee benefit plans | | | 10,137 | | | | 7,708 | | | | 5,203 | |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (16,090 | ) | | | (13,221 | ) | | | (13,709 | ) |
Cash dividends | | | (27,046 | ) | | | (20,266 | ) | | | (16,900 | ) |
| |
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
Net cash used for financing activities | | | (32,999 | ) | | | (25,779 | ) | | | (25,406 | ) |
Effect of exchange rates on cash | | | 2,088 | | | | (859 | ) | | | (543 | ) |
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|
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|
| |
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 65,514 | | | | 17,258 | | | | 35,829 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 132,999 | | | | 115,741 | | | | 79,912 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 198,513 | | | $ | 132,999 | | | $ | 115,741 | |
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|
|
Cash paid for income taxes | | $ | 64,651 | | | $ | 54,813 | | | $ | 45,653 | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 65 | | | $ | 31 | | | $ | 160 | |
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Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Restricted stock awarded | | $ | 32,831 | | | $ | 990 | | | $ | — | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
29
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
1. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION – C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our Subsidiaries (“the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) is a global provider of multimodal transportation services and logistics solutions through a network of 158 branch offices operating in North America, South America, Europe, and Asia. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and our majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. Our minority interests in subsidiaries are not significant. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
USE OF ESTIMATES – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. We are also required to disclose contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Our ultimate results could differ from those estimates.
REVENUE RECOGNITION – Gross revenues consist of the total dollar value of goods and services purchased from us by customers. Gross profits are gross revenues less the direct costs of transportation, products, and handling. We act principally as the service provider for these transactions and recognize revenue as these services are rendered and goods are delivered. At that time, our obligations to the transactions are completed and collection of receivables is reasonably assured. Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent, establishes the criteria for recognizing revenues on a gross or net basis. Nearly all transactions in our Transportation and Sourcing businesses are recorded at the gross amount we charge our customers for the service we provide and goods we sell. In these transactions, we are the primary obligor, we are a principal to the transaction, we have all credit risk, we maintain substantially all risks and rewards, we have discretion to select the supplier, and we have latitude in pricing decisions. Additionally, in our Sourcing business, we take loss of inventory risk after customer order and during shipment and have general inventory risk. Certain transactions in customs brokerage, transportation management, and all transactions in Information Services are recorded at the net amount we charge our customers for the service we provide because many of the factors stated above are not present.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS – Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. We continuously monitor payments from our customers and maintain a provision for uncollectible accounts based upon our customer aging trends, historical loss experience, and any specific customer collection issues that we have identified.
FOREIGN CURRENCY –Most balance sheet accounts of foreign subsidiaries are translated at the current exchange rate as of the end of the year. Statement of operations items are translated at average exchange rates during the year. The resulting translation adjustment is recorded as a separate component of comprehensive income in our statement of stockholders’ investment.
SEGMENT REPORTING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION– We have adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131, Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. SFAS No. 131 establishes accounting standards for segment reporting.
We operate in the third party logistics industry. We provide a wide range of products and services to our customers and carriers including transportation services, product sourcing, freight consolidation, contract warehousing, and information services. Each of these is a significant component to optimizing the logistics solution for our customers.
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These services are performed throughout our branch offices by the same group of people, as an integrated offering for which our customers are provided a single invoice. As a result, discrete selling, general, and administrative expenses associated with the gross profits of each service line are not available. Accordingly, our chief operating decision makers analyze our business as a single segment relying on gross profits and operating income for each of our branch offices as the primary performance measures.
The following table presents our gross revenues (based on location of the customer) for the years ended December 31 and our long-lived assets as of December 31 by geographic regions (in thousands):
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| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
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Gross revenues | | | | | | | | | |
United States | | $ | 3,437,269 | | $ | 3,154,902 | | $ | 2,960,241 |
Other locations | | | 176,376 | | | 139,571 | | | 129,831 |
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| | $ | 3,613,645 | | $ | 3,294,473 | | $ | 3,090,072 |
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| | 2003
| | 2002
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Long-lived assets | | | | | | | | | |
United States | | $ | 33,115 | | $ | 33,332 | | | |
Other locations | | | 2,635 | | | 2,277 | | | |
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| | $ | 35,750 | | $ | 35,609 | | | |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short maturity of the instruments.
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE SECURITIES –Our investments consist of investment-grade marketable debt securities, all of which are classified as available-for-sale and recorded at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses are recorded, net of any tax effect, as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER – Prepaid expenses and other include such items as prepaid rent, software maintenance contracts, insurance premiums, other prepaid operating expenses, and inventories, consisting primarily of produce and related products held for resale.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT –Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Maintenance and repair expenditures are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is computed using straight-line methods over the estimated lives of the assets of three to 15 years.
Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed over the shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful lives of the improvements.
We recognized depreciation expense of $8,761,000 in 2003, $11,323,000 in 2002, and $11,578,000 in 2001. A summary of our property and equipment as of December 31 is as follows (in thousands):
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Furniture, fixtures, and equipment | | $ | 57,417 | | | $ | 56,491 | |
Corporate aircraft | | | 9,000 | | | | 9,000 | |
Leasehold improvements | | | 3,927 | | | | 5,258 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | (44,719 | ) | | | (44,273 | ) |
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Net property and equipment | | $ | 25,625 | | | $ | 26,476 | |
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INTANGIBLE ASSETS – Goodwill is the difference between the purchase price of a company and the fair market value of the acquired company’s net assets. Other intangible assets, with either indefinite or definite lives, include customer lists, carrier lists, employee lists, and non-compete agreements. Intangible assets with definite lives are being amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated lives, ranging from three to ten years. Other intangible assets with indefinite lives, including goodwill, are no longer being amortized. See Note 3.
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OTHER ASSETS – Other assets includes such items as purchased and internally developed software, and the investment related to our nonqualified deferred compensation plan. We recognized amortization expense of purchased and internally developed software of $1,619,000 in 2003, $2,022,000 in 2002, and $1,953,000 in 2001. Amortization expense is computed using straight-line methods over three years.
A summary of our purchased and internally developed software as of December 31 is as follows (in thousands):
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Purchased software | | $ | 8,698 | | | $ | 7,349 | |
Internally developed software | | | 3,013 | | | | 2,471 | |
Less accumulated amortization | | | (8.788 | ) | | | (7,272 | ) |
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Net software | | $ | 2,923 | | | $ | 2,548 | |
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INCOME TAXES – Deferred taxes are recognized for the estimated taxes ultimately payable or recoverable. Changes in tax rates are reflected in the tax provision as they occur.
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME – Comprehensive income includes any changes in the equity of an enterprise from transactions and other events and circumstances from nonowner sources. Our two components of comprehensive income are foreign currency translation adjustment and unrealized gains and losses from investments. They are presented on our consolidated statements of stockholders’ investment.
ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION –We follow the provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, which encourages, but does not require, a fair value based method of accounting for employee stock options or similar equity instruments. As permitted under SFAS No. 123, we have continued to account for employee stock options using the intrinsic value method outlined in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Accordingly, we have not recognized any compensation expense for our stock options. Had compensation expense for our stock-based compensation plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates, consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, our net income and net income per share would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
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| | | | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
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Net income | | As reported | | $ | 114,123 | | $ | 96,325 | | $ | 83,992 |
| | Adjusted | | | 107,369 | | | 89,798 | | | 81,002 |
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Basic income per share | | As reported | | $ | 1.35 | | $ | 1.14 | | $ | 1.00 |
| | Adjusted | | | 1.27 | | | 1.07 | | | .96 |
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Diluted income per share | | As reported | | $ | 1.33 | | $ | 1.12 | | $ | .98 |
| | Adjusted | | | 1.25 | | | 1.05 | | | .94 |
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The adjusted effects to net income presented reflect compensation costs for all outstanding options. The compensation cost is being reflected over the options’ vesting period of five years. Also included is the compensation cost associated with the Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
The fair value per option was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
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| | 2003 Grants
| | | 2002 Grants
| | | 2001 Grants
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Risk-free interest rate | | | 2.85-3.5 | % | | | 3.8-4.7 | % | | 4.8-5.1 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | 1.0 | % |
Expected volatility factor | | | 24.3-38.2 | % | | | 40.0-40.2 | % | | 39.8-42 | % |
Expected option term | | | 7 years | | | | 7 years | | | 7 years | |
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Fair value per option | | $ | 9.72-11.73 | | | $ | 11.42-13.18 | | | 13.31-14.01 | |
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RECLASSIFICATIONS - - Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 2002 and 2001 financial statements to conform to the presentation used in the fiscal 2003 financial statements. Our consolidated statements of operations include additional disclosures relating to the components comprising gross revenues and cost of transportation, products, and
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handling. The reclassifications had no effect on stockholders’ investment or net income as previously reported.
2. | RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - - an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We continue to account for stock-based compensation in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25. We adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 of March 31, 2003. The adoption of this standard did not have an effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which addresses the reporting and consolidation of variable interest entities as they relate to a business enterprise. This interpretation incorporates and supercedes the guidance set forth in ARB No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements. It requires the consolidation of variable interests into the financial statements of a business enterprise if that enterprise holds a controlling interest via other means than the traditional voting majority. FASB has amended FIN46, now known as FIN46 Revised December 2003 (FIN46R). The requirements of FIN46R are effective for the first reporting period after March 15, 2004. We do not believe adoption of this standard will significantly affect our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
3. | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with SFAS No. 142. Other intangible assets continue to be amortized over their useful lives. We adopted SFAS No. 142 effective January 1, 2002.
A summary of our intangible assets as of December 31 is as follows (in thousands):
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| | Unamortizable intangible assets
| | | Amortizable intangible assets
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December 31, 2002 | | | | | | | | |
Gross | | $ | 167,730 | | | $ | 3,555 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (11,870 | ) | | | (2,118 | ) |
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Net | | $ | 155,860 | | | $ | 1,437 | |
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December 31, 2003 | | | | | | | | |
Gross | | $ | 169,830 | | | $ | 3,445 | |
Accumulated amortization | | | (11,870 | ) | | | (2,477 | ) |
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Net | | $ | 157,960 | | | $ | 968 | |
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We completed an impairment test to determine the impact of adopting SFAS No. 142 on our earnings and financial position. This impairment test did not result in any impairment losses.
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Had SFAS Nos. 141 and 142 been effective January 1, 2001, net income and earnings per share would have been reported as the following amounts (in thousands, except per share data):
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| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
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Reported net income | | $ | 114,123 | | $ | 96,325 | | $ | 83,992 |
Add: amortization, net of tax | | | — | | | — | | | 3,120 |
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Adjusted net income | | $ | 114,123 | | $ | 96,325 | | $ | 87,112 |
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Reported basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.35 | | $ | 1.14 | | $ | 1.00 |
Add: amortization, net of tax | | | — | | | — | | | 0.04 |
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Adjusted basic earnings per share | | $ | 1.35 | | $ | 1.14 | | $ | 1.04 |
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Reported diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.33 | | $ | 1.12 | | $ | 0.98 |
Add: amortization, net of tax | | | — | | | — | | | 0.04 |
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Adjusted diluted earnings per share | | $ | 1.33 | | $ | 1.12 | | $ | 1.02 |
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The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 31, 2003, is as follows (in thousands):
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Balance December 31, 2002 | | $ | 163,673 |
Goodwill associated with acquisitions | | | 2,100 |
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Balance December 31, 2003 | | $ | 165,773 |
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Amortization expense for other intangible assets was $614,000 in 2003. Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding fiscal years based on the intangible assets at December 31, 2003 is as follows (in thousands):
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2004 | | $ | 567 |
2005 | | | 184 |
2006 | | | 184 |
2007 | | | 22 |
2008 | | | 8 |
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We have 3.05 million euros available under a line of credit at an interest rate of Euribor plus 45 basis points (2.55% at December 31, 2003). This discretionary line of credit has no expiration date. During 2003, we borrowed 23.0 million euros, or $26.4 million, all of which was repaid during the year. During 2002, we borrowed 10.6 million euros, or $10.2 million, all of which was repaid during the year. As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the outstanding balance was zero. Our credit agreement contains certain financial covenants, but does not restrict the payment of dividends. We were in compliance with all covenants of this agreement as of December 31, 2003.
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and its 80% (or more) owned U.S. subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. We file unitary or separate state returns based on state filing requirements.
The components of the provision for income taxes consist of the following for the period ended December 31 (in thousands):
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| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2001
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Tax provision: | | | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 54,217 | | $ | 50,050 | | $ | 35,029 |
State | | | 9,461 | | | 7,463 | | | 6,471 |
Foreign | | | 2,303 | | | 3,452 | | | 1,525 |
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| | | 65,981 | | | 60,965 | | | 43,025 |
Deferred provision | | | 6,068 | | | 624 | | | 11,356 |
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Total provision | | $ | 72,049 | | $ | 61,589 | | $ | 54,381 |
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A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes using the statutory federal income tax rate to our effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2001
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Federal statutory rate | | 35.0 | % | | 35.0 | % | | 35.0 | % |
State income taxes, net of federal benefit | | 3.1 | | | 2.7 | | | 3.7 | |
Foreign and other | | 0.6 | | | 1.3 | | | 0.6 | |
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| | 38.7 | % | | 39.0 | % | | 39.3 | % |
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Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are comprised of the following at December 31 (in thousands):
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| | 2003
| | | 2002
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Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | |
Receivables | | $ | 7,675 | | | $ | 9,215 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 544 | | | | 3,630 | |
Accrued compensation | | | 6,280 | | | | 3,033 | |
Other | | | 120 | | | | 67 | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Long-lived assets | | | (1,962 | ) | | | (1,478 | ) |
Intangible assets | | | (10,426 | ) | | | (6,168 | ) |
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Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 2,231 | | | $ | 8,299 | |
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6. | CAPITAL STOCK AND STOCK AWARD PLANS |
PREFERRED STOCK – Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $.10 per share. There are no shares of Preferred Stock outstanding. The Preferred Stock may be issued by resolution of our Board of Directors at any time without any action of the stockholders. The Board of Directors may issue the Preferred Stock in one or more series and fix the designation and relative powers. These include voting powers, preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations, and restrictions of each series. The issuance of any such series may have an adverse effect on the rights of holders of Common Stock and may impede the completion of a merger, tender offer, or other takeover attempt.
COMMON STOCK – Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes 130,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.10 per share. Subject to the rights of Preferred Stock which may from time to time be outstanding, holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available, when and if declared by the Board of Directors, and to receive their share of the net assets of the company legally available for distribution upon liquidation or dissolution.
For each share of Common Stock held, stockholders are entitled to one vote on each matter to be voted on by the stockholders, including the election of directors. Holders of Common Stock are not entitled to cumulative voting; the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding Common Stock can elect all of any class of directors if they choose to do so. The stockholders do not have preemptive rights. All outstanding shares of Common Stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
STOCK AWARD PLANS – Our 1997 Omnibus Stock Plan allows us to grant certain stock awards, including stock options at fair market value and restricted shares, to our key employees and outside directors. A maximum of 9,000,000 shares can be granted under this plan; 2,670,849 shares were available for stock awards as of December 31, 2003.
During 2003, we awarded to certain key employees 718,750 restricted shares and 147,275 restricted units, which were granted under the 1997 Omnibus Stock Plan. These shares and units are subject to certain vesting requirements based on the performance of the company each year until December 31, 2007. The value of such stock was established by the market price on the date of grant, and was adjusted to market value at December 31, 2003, as it is a variable plan. It is recorded as deferred compensation within stockholders’ investment in the accompanying financial statements and is being expensed over the estimated vesting period. At December 31, 2003, 165,312 restricted shares and 33,873 restricted units were vested.
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During 2002 and 2000, we awarded to certain key employees 34,450 and 237,292 restricted shares, which were granted under the 1997 Omnibus Stock Plan. The shares are subject to certain vesting requirements. The value of such stock was established by the market price on the date of grant, and was recorded as deferred compensation within stockholders’ investment in the accompanying financial statements and is being amortized ratably over the applicable restricted stock vesting period. Expense related to the restricted shares was $8,486,000 in 2003, $921,000 in 2002, and $733,000 in 2001.
The contractual lives of all options granted are 10 years. Options vest over a five year period from the date of grant, with none vesting the first year and one quarter vesting each year after that. Options issued to outside directors vest immediately.
The following schedule summarizes stock option activity in the plan:
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| | Shares
| | | Stock Options Weighted Average Exercise Price
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Outstanding at December 31, 2000 | | 2,830,268 | | | $ | 14.75 |
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Granted | | 819,000 | | | | 28.08 |
Exercised | | (160,395 | ) | | | 9.87 |
Terminated | | (52,396 | ) | | | 19.47 |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2001 | | 3,436,477 | | | | 18.03 |
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Granted | | 803,050 | | | | 29.20 |
Exercised | | (283,928 | ) | | | 12.90 |
Terminated | | (36,080 | ) | | | 27.54 |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | | 3,919,519 | | | | 20.65 |
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Granted | | 921,415 | | | | 29.92 |
Exercised | | (403,022 | ) | | | 14.30 |
Terminated | | (117,285 | ) | | | 16.90 |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | | 4,320,627 | | | $ | 23.33 |
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Exercisable at December 31, 2001 | | 757,620 | | | $ | 11.97 |
Exercisable at December 31, 2002 | | 1,165,467 | | | $ | 12.75 |
Exercisable at December 31, 2003 | | 1,468,081 | | | $ | 16.60 |
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Significant option groups outstanding at December 31, 2003, and related weighted-average exercise price and remaining life information follows:
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Exercise Price Range
| | Options Outstanding
| | Weighted Average Exercise Prices
| | Weighted Average Remaining Life (years)
| | Options Excercisable
| | Weighted Average Exercise Price for Exercisable Shares
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$9.00-12.59 | | 948,502 | | $ | 11.42 | | 5.3 | | 788,783 | | $ | 11.18 |
$20.35 | | 940,477 | | | 20.35 | | 7.0 | | 470,239 | | | 20.35 |
$26.61-29.64 | | 2,373,433 | | | 28.99 | | 9.1 | | 183,344 | | | 28.00 |
$30.74-35.00 | | 43,215 | | | 32.26 | | 6.2 | | 25,715 | | | 32.87 |
$38.67 | | 15,000 | | | 38.67 | | 10.0 | | — | | | — |
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| | 4,320,627 | | $ | 23.33 | | 7.8 | | 1,468,081 | | $ | 16.60 |
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EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN –Our 1997 Employee Stock Purchase Plan allows our employees to contribute up to $10,000 of their annual cash compensation to purchase company stock. Purchase price is determined using the last price on the last day of the quarter discounted by 15%. Shares are vested immediately. Employees purchased approximately 134,000, 140,000, and 148,000 shares of our Common Stock under this plan at an aggregate cost of $4,191,000, $4,009,000, and $3,890,000 in 2003, 2002, and 2001.
SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAMS – In conjunction with our initial public offering in 1997, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan that allows management to repurchase 2,000,000 common shares for reissuance upon the exercise of employee stock options and other stock plans. We purchased approximately 282,100, 433,300, and 474,000 shares of our Common Stock for the treasury at an aggregate cost of $9,933,000, $13,221,000, and $13,709,000 in 2003, 2002, and 2001 under this stock repurchase plan. There are no shares remaining to be repurchased under this plan.
During 1999, the Board of Directors authorized a second stock repurchase plan, allowing for the repurchase of 4,000,000 shares. We purchased 157,300 shares of our Common Stock for the treasury at an aggregate cost of $6,157,000 in 2003 under this stock repurchase plan. There are 3,842,700 shares remaining for repurchase under this plan.
We reissued shares totaling 518,000, 448,000, and 310,000 in 2003, 2002, and 2001 for stock award and employee benefit plans.
7. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS – We participate in a defined contribution profit-sharing and savings plan which qualifies under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and covers all eligible employees. Annual profit-sharing contributions are determined by our Board of Directors, in accordance with the provisions of the plan. We can also elect to make matching contributions to the plan at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Profit-sharing plan expense, including matching contributions, was approximately $11,506,000 in 2003, $12,293,000 in 2002, and $8,530,000 in 2001.
NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN– The Robinson Companies Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan provides certain employees the opportunity to defer a specified percentage or dollar amount of their cash and stock compensation. Participants may elect to defer up to 100% of their cash compensation. The accumulated benefit obligation was $2,603,000 and $1,567,000 as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. We have purchased investments to fund the future liability. The investments had an aggregate market value of $2,603,000 and $1,567,000 as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
LEASE COMMITMENTS – We lease certain facilities, equipment, and automobiles under operating leases. Lease expense was $16,287,000 for 2003, $17,188,000 for 2002, and $17,468,000 for 2001. Minimum future lease commitments under noncancelable lease agreements in excess of one year as of December 31, 2003 are as follows (in thousands):
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2004 | | $ | 14,545 |
2005 | | | 11,148 |
2006 | | | 8,352 |
2007 | | | 6,611 |
2008 | | | 4,789 |
Thereafter | | | 14,735 |
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Total | | $ | 60,180 |
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LITIGATION – We, a carrier hired by us, and others were named as defendants in three wrongful death lawsuits stemming from a multi-vehicle accident in 1999. We settled the first of the three cases on January 3, 2003, by contributing $4.3 million as part of a complete settlement of our liability in the first lawsuit. Our
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insurance carriers subsequently settled the remaining two lawsuits during 2003 without a contribution from us.
We filed a separate lawsuit against two of our insurance carriers, alleging wrongful conduct in the defense and settlement of the first case and demanding reimbursement of the $4.3 million contribution made by us. That lawsuit is still pending.
During 2002, we were named as a defendant in two lawsuits by a number of present and former employees. The first lawsuit alleges a hostile working environment, unequal pay, promotions, and opportunities for women, and failure to pay overtime. The second lawsuit alleges a failure to pay overtime. The plaintiffs in both lawsuits seek unspecified monetary and non-monetary damages and class action certification. We deny all allegations and are vigorously defending the suits. In addition, we have insurance coverage for some of the claims asserted in the suits. Currently, the amount of any possible loss to us cannot be estimated; however, an unfavorable result could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
We are not otherwise subject to any pending or threatened litigation other than routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business operations, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
On January 29, 2004, we purchased an office building in Chicago, Illinois, for $9.5 million. This building will have approximately 80,000 square feet of office space.
On February 10, 2004, we acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Camway Transportation Corporation (Camway) for $7.3 million and future consideration to be paid based on the amount of net assets determined to exist on the date of close. Camway is a third party logistics company that provides domestic truckload and intermodal transportation brokerage services. Camway is based in Toledo, Ohio.
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9. | SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (UNAUDITED) |
Our results of operations for each of the quarters in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 are summarized below (in thousands, except per share data).
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarters Ended
|
2003
| | March 31
| | June 30
| | September 30
| | December 31
|
Gross revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | $ | 641,544 | | $ | 723,232 | | $ | 720,571 | | $ | 760,587 |
Sourcing | | | 167,914 | | | 204,702 | | | 191,249 | | | 174,074 |
Information Services | | | 7,286 | | | 7,272 | | | 7,518 | | | 7,696 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total gross revenues | | | 816,744 | | | 935,206 | | | 919,338 | | | 942,357 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost of transportation, products, and handling: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | | 527,560 | | | 608,266 | | | 605,221 | | | 640,184 |
Sourcing | | | 156,093 | | | 190,915 | | | 178,296 | | | 162,262 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total cost of transportation, products, and handling | | | 683,653 | | | 799,181 | | | 783,517 | | | 802,446 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross profits | | | 133,091 | | | 136,025 | | | 135,821 | | | 139,911 |
Income from operations | | | 43,460 | | | 46,152 | | | 46,808 | | | 47,164 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 26,836 | | $ | 28,951 | | $ | 28,904 | | $ | 29,432 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic net income per share | | $ | .32 | | $ | .34 | | $ | .34 | | $ | .35 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted net income per share | | $ | .31 | | $ | .34 | | $ | .34 | | $ | .34 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | | | 84,332 | | | 84,391 | | | 84,401 | | | 84,425 |
Dilutive effect of outstanding stock awards | | | 1,291 | | | 1,735 | | | 1,827 | | | 1,874 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | | | 85,623 | | | 86,126 | | | 86,228 | | | 86,299 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | Quarters Ended
|
2002
| | March 31
| | June 30
| | September 30
| | December 31
|
Gross revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | $ | 546,387 | | $ | 633,223 | | $ | 669,850 | | $ | 667,751 |
Sourcing | | | 187,939 | | | 202,981 | | | 195,618 | | | 164,793 |
Information Systems | | | 5,705 | | | 6,516 | | | 6,777 | | | 6,933 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total gross revenues | | | 740,031 | | | 842,720 | | | 872,245 | | | 839,477 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Cost of transportation, products, and handling: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transportation | | | 449,819 | | | 531,187 | | | 565,648 | | | 559,246 |
Sourcing | | | 176,615 | | | 189,963 | | | 183,513 | | | 154,704 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total cost of transportation, products, and handling | | | 626,434 | | | 721,150 | | | 749,161 | | | 713,950 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Gross profits | | | 113,597 | | | 121,570 | | | 123,084 | | | 125,527 |
Income from operations | | | 33,838 | | | 40,971 | | | 42,364 | | | 39,407 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Net income | | $ | 20,842 | | $ | 25,206 | | $ | 25,951 | | $ | 24,326 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic net income per share | | $ | .25 | | $ | .30 | | $ | .31 | | $ | .29 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted net income per share | | $ | .24 | | $ | .29 | | $ | .30 | | $ | .28 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | | | 84,567 | | | 84,339 | | | 84,292 | | | 84,273 |
Dilutive effect of outstanding stock awards | | | 1,411 | | | 1,641 | | | 1,208 | | | 1,296 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | | | 85,978 | | | 85,980 | | | 85,500 | | | 85,569 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND STOCKHOLDERS OF C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ investment, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The consolidated statements of operations, stockholder’s investment, and cash flows of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2001, before the additional disclosures in the consolidated financial statements described in Note 1, were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations and whose report, dated February 4, 2002, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives in 2002.
As discussed above, the consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ investment, and cash flows of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2001 were audited by other auditors who have ceased operations. As described in Note 3, these financial statements have been revised to include the transitional disclosures required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which as discussed in Note 3, was adopted by the Company as of January 1, 2002. Our audit procedures with respect to the disclosures in Note 3 with respect to 2001 included (a) agreeing the previously reported net income to the previously issued financial statements and the adjustments to reported net income representing amortization expense (including any related tax effects) recognized in those periods related to goodwill and other intangible assets that are no longer being amortized as a result of initially applying the Statement to the Company’s underlying records obtained from management, and (b) testing the mathematical accuracy of the reconciliation of adjusted net income to reported net income, and the related earnings per share amounts. Also, as described in Note 1, these consolidated financial statements include additional disclosures relating to the components comprising gross revenues and cost of transportation, products, and handling. Our audit procedures with respect to 2001 as it relates to the additional disclosures described in Note 1 included (1) comparing the components of gross revenues (transportation, sourcing, and information services) and cost of transportation, products, and handling (transportation and sourcing) to the Company’s underlying analysis obtained from management and (2) testing the mathematical accuracy of the underlying analysis. In our opinion, the disclosures for 2001 in Note 3 and the additional disclosures in the consolidated financial statements as described in Note 1 are appropriate. However, we were not engaged to audit, review, or apply any procedures to the 2001 financial statements of the Company other than with respect to such disclosures and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on the 2001 financial statements taken as a whole.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 12, 2004
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
The following report is a copy of a report previously issued by Arthur Andersen LLP. This report has not been reissued by Arthur Andersen LLP nor has Arthur Andersen LLP provided a consent to the inclusion of its report in this Annual Report.
TO C.H. ROBINSON WORLDWIDE, INC.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ investment and comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
/s/ Arthur Anderson LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 4, 2002
REPORT OF MANAGEMENT
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
The management of C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc., is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of the consolidated financial statements and other financial information contained in this annual report. The consolidated financial statements and related information were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include some amounts that are based on management’s best estimates and judgments.
To meet its responsibility, management depends on its accounting systems and related internal accounting controls. These systems are designed to provide reasonable assurance, at an appropriate cost, that financial records are reliable for use in preparing financial statements and that assets are safeguarded. Qualified personnel throughout the organization maintain and monitor these internal accounting controls on an ongoing basis.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, composed entirely of directors who are not employees of the Company, meets periodically and privately with the Company’s independent auditors, as well as management, to review accounting, auditing, internal control, financial reporting, and other matters.
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | |
/s/ John P. Wiehoff | | | | /s/ Chad M. Lindbloom |
John P. Wiehoff President and Chief Executive Officer | | | | Chad M. Lindbloom Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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CHANGE IN INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. and Subsidiaries
On June 18, 2002, C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. dismissed Arthur Andersen LLP as our independent auditors and engaged Deloitte & Touche LLP to serve as our independent auditors for fiscal 2002. The decision to change independent auditors was recommended by the Audit Committee and approved by our Board of Directors.
Arthur Andersen’s reports on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for each of the fiscal years ended 2001, 2000, and 1999 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor were they qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles.
During the fiscal years ended 2001, 2000, and 1999 and through June 18, 2002, there were no disagreements with Arthur Andersen on any matter of accounting principle or practice, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure which, if not resolved to Arthur Andersen’s satisfaction, would have caused them to make reference to the subject matter in connection with their report on our consolidated financial statements for such years; and there were no reportable events as defined in Item 304 (a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.
We provided Arthur Andersen with a copy of the foregoing disclosures. Attached to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, as exhibit 16.1, is a copy of Arthur Andersen’s letter, dated June 18, 2002, stating its agreement with such statements.
During the fiscal years ended 2001 and 2000 and through the date of our decision, we did not consult Deloitte & Touche LLP with respect to the application of accounting principles to a specified transaction either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on our consolidated financial statements, or any other matters or reportable events as set forth in Items 304 (a)(2)(i) and (ii) of Regulation S-K.
|
|
/s/ CHAD M. LINDBLOOM |
Chad M. Lindbloom Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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