Exhibit 99.2
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Second Quarter 2017
Supplemental Information
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Company Information | 3 |
Forward-Looking Statements | 5 |
Earnings Release Text | 6 |
Financial Highlights | 11 |
Balance Sheets | |
Consolidated by quarter | 12 |
Statements of Operations, FFO & CORE FFO | |
Consolidated | 13 |
Consolidated – Trailing 5 Quarters | 14 |
Fee and Other Income | 15 |
Adjusted EBITDA and Coverage Ratios | 16 |
Portfolio Data: | |
Loan Portfolio Data | 17 |
Real Estate Portfolio Data | 18 |
Real Estate Properties, Changes in the portfolio | 19 |
Indebtedness Overview | 20 |
Definitions | 21 |
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RAIT Financial Trust
June 30, 2017
Company Information:
RAIT Financial Trust is an internally-managed real estate investment trust that provides debt financing options to owners of commercial real estate and owns a portfolio of commercial real estate properties located throughout the United States.
Corporate Headquarters | Two Logan Square 100 N. 18th Street, 23rd Floor Philadelphia, Pa 19103 215.207.2100 |
Trading Symbol | NYSE: “RAS” |
Investor Relations Contact | Andres Viroslav Two Logan Square 100 N. 18th Street, 23rd Floor Philadelphia, Pa 19103 215.207.2100 |
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Common and Preferred Stock Information:
| | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | |
Common: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share Price, period end | | $ | 2.19 | | | $ | 3.20 | | | $ | 3.36 | | | $ | 3.38 | | | $ | 3.13 | |
Share Price, high | | $ | 3.18 | | | $ | 3.91 | | | $ | 3.45 | | | $ | 3.40 | | | $ | 3.39 | |
Share Price, low | | $ | 1.90 | | | $ | 2.80 | | | $ | 2.41 | | | $ | 2.88 | | | $ | 2.73 | |
Dividends declared | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | |
Dividend yield, period end | | | 9.1 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | 10.7 | % | | | 10.7 | % | | | 11.5 | % |
Common shares outstanding | | | 93,105,742 | | | | 92,691,743 | | | | 92,295,478 | | | | 92,174,644 | | | | 92,185,242 | |
Weighted Average common shares, basic | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,300,812 | | | | 91,203,955 | | | | 91,201,784 | | | | 91,190,583 | |
Weighted Average common shares, diluted | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,300,812 | | | | 91,971,817 | | | | 91,201,784 | | | | 91,190,583 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding | | | 5,344,353 | | | | 5,344,353 | | | | 5,344,353 | | | | 5,344,353 | | | | 5,306,084 | |
Share price, period end | | $ | 20.60 | | | $ | 21.47 | | | $ | 20.28 | | | $ | 20.34 | | | $ | 19.55 | |
Par, per share | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | |
Par | | $ | 133,608,825 | | | $ | 133,608,825 | | | $ | 133,608,825 | | | $ | 133,608,825 | | | $ | 132,652,100 | |
Dividend | | $ | 0.484375 | | | $ | 0.484375 | | | $ | 0.484375 | | | $ | 0.484375 | | | $ | 0.484375 | |
Yield | | | 9.4 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | | 9.6 | % | | | 9.5 | % | | | 9.9 | % |
Series B | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding | | | 2,340,969 | | | | 2,340,969 | | | | 2,340,969 | | | | 2,340,969 | | | | 2,340,969 | |
Share price, period end | | $ | 22.90 | | | $ | 22.85 | | | $ | 21.26 | | | $ | 21.76 | | | $ | 19.97 | |
Par, per share | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | |
Par | | $ | 58,524,225 | | | $ | 58,524,225 | | | $ | 58,524,225 | | | $ | 58,524,225 | | | $ | 58,524,225 | |
Dividend | | $ | 0.5234375 | | | $ | 0.5234375 | | | $ | 0.5234375 | | | $ | 0.5234375 | | | $ | 0.5234375 | |
Yield | | | 9.1 | % | | | 9.2 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 9.6 | % | | | 10.5 | % |
Series C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding | | | 1,640,425 | | | | 1,640,425 | | | | 1,640,425 | | | | 1,640,425 | | | | 1,640,425 | |
Share price, period end | | $ | 23.98 | | | $ | 24.00 | | | $ | 22.56 | | | $ | 22.93 | | | $ | 21.27 | |
Par, per share | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | |
Par | | $ | 41,010,625 | | | $ | 41,010,625 | | | $ | 41,010,625 | | | $ | 41,010,625 | | | $ | 41,010,625 | |
Dividend | | $ | 0.5546875 | | | $ | 0.5546875 | | | $ | 0.5546875 | | | $ | 0.5546875 | | | $ | 0.5546875 | |
Yield | | | 9.3 | % | | | 9.2 | % | | | 9.8 | % | | | 9.7 | % | | | 10.4 | % |
Series D (not publicly traded) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding | | | 3,133,720 | | | | 3,536,000 | | | | 3,536,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | | | | 4,000,000 | |
Par, per share | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | | | $ | 25.00 | |
Par | | $ | 78,343,000 | | | $ | 88,400,000 | | | $ | 88,400,000 | | | $ | 100,000,000 | | | $ | 100,000,000 | |
Coupon | | | 8.50 | % | | | 8.50 | % | | | 8.50 | % | | | 8.50 | % | | | 8.50 | % |
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Forward-Looking Statements
This supplement may contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “plan”, “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “seek,” “opportunities,” “transform,” “target”, “in the process” or other similar words or terms of a future or forward-looking nature. RAIT’s forward-looking statements in this supplement include, but are not limited to, statements regarding RAIT’s plans, initiatives and expectations to (i) simplify its business model, (ii) focus on its core commercial real estate lending business, (iii) increase loan origination levels, when compared to prior periods, as capital from non-lending related asset sales is re-deployed, (iv) reduce indebtedness by using cash generated by asset sales to repay debt, (v) divest RAIT’s legacy REO portfolio and existing property management operations and, ultimately, minimize REO holdings, (vi) significantly reduce its total expense base, (vii) continue to sell non-lending assets, (viii) enhance its long-term prospects and create value for its shareholders and (ix) aggregate loans for RAIT’s eighth floating-rate loan securitization. Forward-looking statements in this supplement also include statements relating to (i) RAIT’s expectation that it will continue to make further progress executing on its strategic transformation throughout 2017; (ii) RAIT’s expectations that volatility in its reported results will continue in coming quarters; and (iii) any strategies that RAIT may consider to support further growth in RAIT’s lending business, create a more durable balance sheet and enhance long-term shareholder value.
Such forward-looking statements are based upon RAIT’s historical performance and its current plans, estimates, predictions and expectations and are not a representation that such plans, estimates, predictions or expectations will be achieved. Because such statements include risks, uncertainties and contingencies, actual results may differ materially from the expectations, intentions, beliefs, plans or predictions of the future expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Risks, uncertainties and contingencies that may affect the results expressed or implied by RAIT’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) whether RAIT will be able to continue to execute on its strategy to transition RAIT to a more lender focused, simpler, and more cost-efficient business model, to reduce indebtedness and deleverage over time and to generate enhanced returns for its shareholders; (ii) whether RAIT will be able to continue to divest RAIT’s legacy REO portfolio and existing property management operations and the majority of RAIT’s non-lending assets, including whether the closing conditions relating to properties RAIT has under contract to sell will be satisfied or whether RAIT and the applicable buyers will otherwise be able to complete such sales; (iii) whether anticipated cost savings from the internalization of Independence Realty Trust, Inc. will be achieved; (iv) whether the divestiture of RAIT’s commercial real estate portfolio and other non-lending assets will lead to lower asset management costs and lower expenses; (v) whether RAIT will continue to be able to further reduce compensation and G&A expenses and indebtedness, including whether RAIT will be able to meet its 2017 targeted annual compensation and G&A expense goal of $25.0 million; (vi) whether RAIT’s changes to its Board composition and leadership and to its executive management team will lead to enhanced value for shareholders; (vii) whether RAIT will be able to create sustainable earnings and grow book value; (viii) whether RAIT will be able to successfully redeploy capital from non-lending related asset sales; (ix) whether RAIT will be able to increase loan origination levels; (x) whether the disposition of non-core assets, reductions in debt levels and expected loan repayments will impact RAIT’s earnings and CAD; (xi) whether RAIT will continue to pay dividends and the amount of such dividends; (xii) whether RAIT will be able to organically increase reliance on match-funded asset-level debt; (xiii) overall conditions in commercial real estate and the economy generally; (xiv) whether market conditions will enable us to continue to implement our capital recycling and debt reduction plan involving selling properties and repurchasing or paying down our debt; (xv) whether we will be able to originate sufficient bridge loans; (xvi) changes in the expected yield of our investments; (xvii) changes in financial markets and interest rates, or to the business or financial condition of RAIT or its business; (xviii) whether RAIT will generate any CMBS gain on sale profits; (xix) whether our management changes will be successfully implemented; (xx) whether RAIT will be able to aggregate sufficient loans or whether market conditions will permit RAIT to complete future securitizations of floating rate loans, including RAIT’s currently contemplated eighth floating-rate loan securitization; (xxi) whether and when RAIT will be able to recognize a gain, which will offset the previously reported non-cash loss on deconsolidation of its industrial real estate portfolio; (xxii) whether RAIT will have any legal obligations on the non-recourse debt on its industrial real estate portfolio; (xxiii) final accounting determinations on any losses realized in the event properties or other assets are sold for prices below their carrying value or if property or other asset valuations are reduced or impaired due to the revaluation process undertaken when a property or other asset is characterized as held for disposition or marketed for sale; (xxiv) increases to RAIT’s leverage or decreases in total common equity resulting from such determinations or revaluation; (xxv) the availability of financing and capital, including through the capital and securitization markets; (xxvi) whether the credit quality of RAIT’s post-financial crisis loans and financing structures will continue to perform as expected; (xxvii) whether RAIT will need to recognize further non-cash asset and/or goodwill impairment charges in future quarters and the effect of such charges, including with respect to RAIT’s compliance with the financial covenants set forth in its debt instruments; and (xxviii) other factors described in RAIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the SEC. RAIT undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as may be required by law.
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RAIT Financial Trust Announces Final Second Quarter 2017 Financial Results and Non-Cash Impairment Charges Consistent with Previously Announced Preliminary Results and Estimates
Second quarter 2017 senior loan originations increased to $154.7 million
CRE loan originations increased to $274.7 million during the first six-months of 2017
Compensation and G&A expense declined by 18.0% from the second quarter of 2016
Declared a second quarter 2017 dividend of $0.05 per common share
Execution on strategic transformation continues
PHILADELPHIA, PA — August 8, 2017 — RAIT Financial Trust (“RAIT”) (NYSE: RAS) today announced its final financial results for the second quarter of 2017, updating RAIT’s August 3, 2017 announcement of its preliminary financial results. The final results disclosed in this press release, including the non-cash asset impairment charges primarily related to an adjustment to the carrying value of certain legacy properties, are consistent with the preliminary results and estimated ranges that were included in RAIT’s previous announcement. During the second quarter, as highlighted below, RAIT continued making progress transforming into a pure play commercial real estate lender. This previously announced strategy of transforming RAIT into a more focused, cost-efficient and lower leverage business began in early 2016 and RAIT expects to continue to make further progress executing on its strategic transformation throughout 2017.
All per share results in this press release are reported on a diluted basis.
Q2 2017 Key Business Highlights
| - | Senior loan originations of $154.7 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2017, which is an increase from $23.2 million in senior loan originations during the quarter ended June 30, 2016. |
| - | Senior loan originations of $274.7 million during the six-month period ended June 30, 2017, surpassing total loan originations for all of 2016, which totaled $156.8 million. |
| - | RAIT sold 4 properties which generated gross proceeds of $73.2 million and $10.8 million in GAAP gains during the quarter ended June 30, 2017. From January 1, 2017 through June 30, 2017, RAIT divested $211.5 million of its properties and reduced $173.6 million of its related indebtedness. |
| - | From January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017, RAIT divested $549.4 million of its properties and reduced $469.5 million of its related indebtedness. |
| - | RAIT is currently on track to meet its 2017 targeted annual compensation and G&A expense goal of $25.0 million, which would represent a 21% decline over 2016. |
| - | Total recourse debt, excluding RAIT’s secured warehouse facilities, declined by $14.5 million, or 4.4%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2017 and $103.2 million, or 24.7%, from January 1, 2016 through June 30, 2017. RAIT has no remaining recourse debt maturities in 2017, excluding RAIT’s secured warehouse facilities. |
| - | RAIT incurred non-cash asset and goodwill impairment charges of $94.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 primarily related to an adjustment to the carrying value of certain legacy properties that RAIT is seeking to divest in connection with its divestment of assets unrelated to its core commercial real estate lending business. RAIT also recorded a provision for loan losses against certain legacy CRE loans of $20.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. |
Scott Davidson, RAIT’s Chief Executive Officer said, “During the quarter, RAIT’s lending business continued to perform well. Loan originations increased while we maintained discipline around our credit process and financing structures. We increased availability on our floating rate commercial mortgage facilities and closed our seventh floating-rate CMBS transaction, which increased the total amount of floating rate loans originated and securitized in this program to $1.7 billion. We’ve made meaningful progress executing our transformational strategy to focus RAIT on its world-class lending platform. As previously announced, the effects from executing our plan are causing quarterly volatility in our reported results and we expect that volatility to continue in coming quarters.”
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Michael Malter, RAIT’s Independent Chairman of the Board of Trustees said, "We are pleased with the progress that management has made towards transforming RAIT into a more focused, cost-efficient and lower leverage business concentrated on its core commercial real estate lending business. Our Board, as always, continues to consider a range of strategies that are aligned with the tenets of our simpler, more cost efficient and lower leverage business model to support further growth in RAIT’s lending business, create a more durable balance sheet and enhance long-term shareholder value.”
Financial Results
| - | GAAP loss per share of $(1.38) for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, primarily caused by the non-cash asset impairment charges and a provision for loan losses on legacy CRE loans. |
| - | RAIT incurred non-cash asset and goodwill impairment charges of $94.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 primarily related to an adjustment to the carrying value of certain legacy properties. In connection with RAIT’s transformation strategy to divest itself of assets unrelated to its core commercial real estate lending business, RAIT changed its investment approach to these properties and transferred them from “held for investment” to “held for disposition” which resulted in RAIT adjusting the carrying value of such properties. The charge also reflects a reduction in the carrying value of RAIT’s retail property management business, reflective of the challenging retail environment. While these asset and goodwill impairment charges reduce RAIT’s reported results under GAAP, they are non-cash in nature. |
| - | RAIT recorded a provision for loan losses against certain legacy CRE loans of $20.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2017. |
| - | GAAP loss per share of $(1.71) for the six-months ended June 30, 2017 compared to loss per share of $(0.28) for the six-months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in GAAP loss per share was primarily caused by the non-cash asset impairment charges and the provision for loan losses on certain legacy CRE loans referenced above. |
| - | CAD per share of $(0.04) for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, compared to $0.12 per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2016. CAD per share of $0.02 for the six-months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $0.26 per share for the six-months ended June 30, 2016. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, CAD includes the non-cash effect of a $3.6 million write-off of an accrued interest receivable related to a legacy CRE loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. CAD would have been $0.00 per share and $0.06 per share without the effect of this non-cash write-off for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively. |
| - | RAIT’s compensation and G&A expense declined by 18.0% for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2016. RAIT’s compensation and G&A expense declined 14.0% for the six-months ended June 30, 2017 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decline in compensation and G&A expense is primarily due to a decrease in the number of employees and a decrease across multiple types of general and administrative expenses as part of our strategic transformation and transition to a simpler and more cost-efficient business model. |
| - | RAIT’s total indebtedness, based on principal amount, declined by 2.2% or $35.7 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2017, and 34% or $833.9 million, since January 1, 2016. |
Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) Lending Business
| - | RAIT’s senior loan originations increased 567% to $154.7 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2017 from $23.2 million in senior loans originated during the quarter ended June 30, 2016. RAIT is also in the process of aggregating loans for RAIT’s eighth floating-rate loan securitization. |
| - | RAIT increased total loan originations 331% to $274.7 million during the six-month period ended June 30, 2017 from $63.7 million in loans originated during the six-month period ended June 30, 2016, surpassing total loan originations for all of 2016, which totaled $156.8 million. |
| - | On June 23, 2017, RAIT closed RAIT 2017-FL7, its seventh non-recourse, floating-rate Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities (“CMBS”) transaction, collateralized by assets totaling $342.4 million. The transaction involved the sale by a RAIT subsidiary of non-recourse, investment grade notes with an aggregate principal amount totaling approximately $276.9 million with a weighted average cost of LIBOR plus 1.44%, which provided an advance rate to the RAIT subsidiary of approximately 80.9%. RAIT affiliates retained all of the below investment grade and un-rated subordinated interests totaling approximately $65.5 million. |
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| - | CRE loan repayments were $184.4 million and $274.3 million for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2017, respectively. |
| - | During the second quarter of 2017, RAIT increased lending capacity 26.7% to $475 million under its commercial mortgage facilities to finance first-mortgage, floating-rate, CRE loan originations. |
CRE Property Portfolio and Property Sales
| - | The gross amount of RAIT’s real estate portfolio, as of June 30, 2017, declined by $384.4 million since December 31, 2016 to a gross amount of $470.2 million. This decline is due to divestitures, depreciation and property impairments on legacy properties. |
| - | RAIT sold 4 properties which generated gross proceeds of $73.2 million and $10.8 million in GAAP gains during the quarter ended June 30, 2017. From January 1, 2017 through June 30, 2017, RAIT has divested $211.5 million of its properties and reduced $173.6 million of its related indebtedness. |
Dividends
| - | On August 2, 2017, the Board declared a second quarter 2017 cash dividend of $0.05 per common share. The dividend is payable on September 15, 2017 to holders of record on August 25, 2017. |
| - | On August 2, 2017, the Board declared a third quarter 2017 cash dividend of $0.484375 per share on RAIT’s 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, $0.5234375 per share on RAIT’s 8.375% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares and $0.5546875 per share on RAIT’s 8.875% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares. The dividends will be paid on October 2, 2017 to holders of record on September 1, 2017. |
| - | On May 18, 2017, the Board declared a second quarter 2017 cash dividend of $0.484375 per share on RAIT’s 7.75% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares, $0.5234375 per share on RAIT’s 8.375% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares and $0.5546875 per share on RAIT’s 8.875% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares. The dividends were paid on June 30, 2017 to holders of record on June 1, 2017. |
New Board Appointments
| - | On June 26, 2017, RAIT’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) increased the size of the Board by two to eleven trustees and appointed two new independent Trustees to fill the vacancies created by this increase, with these appointments taking effect on July 9, 2017. These new Trustees are Nancy Jo Kuenstner, an experienced strategic consultant with an extensive banking and finance background and public company board experience, and Justin P. Klein, a senior partner with the law firm of Ballard Spahr LLP and a seasoned corporate counselor and practitioner in the areas of securities law, mergers and acquisitions and corporate governance. |
Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Definitions
RAIT discloses the following non-GAAP financial measures in this release: funds from operations (“FFO”), CAD and net operating income (“NOI”). A reconciliation of RAIT’s reported net income (loss) allocable to common shares to its FFO and CAD is included as Schedule IV to this release. See Schedule VI to this release for management’s respective definitions and rationales for the usefulness of each of these non-GAAP financial measures and other definitions used in this release.
Supplemental Information
RAIT produces supplemental information that includes details regarding the performance of the portfolio, financial information, non-GAAP financial measures and other useful information for investors. The supplemental information also
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contains deconsolidating financial information. The supplemental information is available via the Company's website, www.rait.com, through the "Investor Relations" section.
About RAIT Financial Trust
RAIT Financial Trust is an internally-managed real estate investment trust focused on providing debt financing options to owners of commercial real estate throughout the United States. For more information, please visit www.rait.com or call Investor Relations at 215.207.2100.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “plan”, “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “seek,” “opportunities,” “transform,” “target”, “in the process” or other similar words or terms of a future or forward-looking nature. RAIT’s forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding RAIT’s plans, initiatives and expectations to (i) simplify its business model, (ii) focus on its core commercial real estate lending business, (iii) increase loan origination levels, when compared to prior periods, as capital from non-lending related asset sales is re-deployed, (iv) reduce indebtedness by using cash generated by asset sales to repay debt, (v) divest RAIT’s legacy REO portfolio and existing property management operations and, ultimately, minimize REO holdings, (vi) significantly reduce its total expense base, (vii) continue to sell non-lending assets, (viii) enhance its long-term prospects and create value for its shareholders and (ix) aggregate loans for RAIT’s eighth floating-rate loan securitization. Forward-looking statements in this press release also include statements relating to (i) RAIT’s expectation that it will continue to make further progress executing on its strategic transformation throughout 2017; (ii) RAIT’s expectations that volatility in its reported results will continue in coming quarters; and (iii) any strategies that RAIT may consider to support further growth in RAIT’s lending business, create a more durable balance sheet and enhance long-term shareholder value.
Such forward-looking statements are based upon RAIT’s historical performance and its current plans, estimates, predictions and expectations and are not a representation that such plans, estimates, predictions or expectations will be achieved. Because such statements include risks, uncertainties and contingencies, actual results may differ materially from the expectations, intentions, beliefs, plans or predictions of the future expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Risks, uncertainties and contingencies that may affect the results expressed or implied by RAIT’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) whether RAIT will be able to continue to execute on its strategy to transition RAIT to a more lender focused, simpler, and more cost-efficient business model, to reduce indebtedness and deleverage over time and to generate enhanced returns for its shareholders; (ii) whether RAIT will be able to continue to divest RAIT’s legacy REO portfolio and existing property management operations and the majority of RAIT’s non-lending assets, including whether the closing conditions relating to properties RAIT has under contract to sell will be satisfied or whether RAIT and the applicable buyers will otherwise be able to complete such sales; (iii) whether anticipated cost savings from the internalization of Independence Realty Trust, Inc. will be achieved; (iv) whether the divestiture of RAIT’s commercial real estate portfolio and other non-lending assets will lead to lower asset management costs and lower expenses; (v) whether RAIT will continue to be able to further reduce compensation and G&A expenses and indebtedness, including whether RAIT will be able to meet its 2017 targeted annual compensation and G&A expense goal of $25.0 million; (vi) whether RAIT’s changes to its Board composition and leadership and to its executive management team will lead to enhanced value for shareholders; (vii) whether RAIT will be able to create sustainable earnings and grow book value; (viii) whether RAIT will be able to successfully redeploy capital from non-lending related asset sales; (ix) whether RAIT will be able to increase loan origination levels; (x) whether the disposition of non-core assets, reductions in debt levels and expected loan repayments will impact RAIT’s earnings and CAD; (xi) whether RAIT will continue to pay dividends and the amount of such dividends; (xii) whether RAIT will be able to organically increase reliance on match-funded asset-level debt; (xiii) overall conditions in commercial real estate and the economy generally; (xiv) whether market conditions will enable us to continue to implement our capital recycling and debt reduction plan involving selling properties and repurchasing or paying down our debt; (xv) whether we will be able to originate sufficient bridge loans; (xvi) changes in the expected yield of our investments; (xvii) changes in financial markets and interest rates, or to the business or financial condition of RAIT or its business; (xviii) whether RAIT will generate any CMBS gain on sale profits; (xix) whether our management changes will be successfully implemented; (xx) whether RAIT will be able to aggregate sufficient loans or whether market conditions will permit RAIT to complete future securitizations of floating rate loans, including RAIT’s currently contemplated eighth floating-rate loan securitization; (xxi) whether and when RAIT will be able to recognize a gain, which will offset the previously reported non-cash loss on deconsolidation of its industrial real estate portfolio; (xxii) whether RAIT will have any legal obligations on the non-recourse debt on its industrial real estate portfolio; (xxiii) final
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accounting determinations on any losses realized in the event properties or other assets are sold for prices below their carrying value or if property or other asset valuations are reduced or impaired due to the revaluation process undertaken when a property or other asset is characterized as held for disposition or marketed for sale; (xxiv) increases to RAIT’s leverage or decreases in total common equity resulting from such determinations or revaluation; (xxv) the availability of financing and capital, including through the capital and securitization markets; (xxvi) whether the credit quality of RAIT’s post-financial crisis loans and financing structures will continue to perform as expected; (xxvii) whether RAIT will need to recognize further non-cash asset and/or goodwill impairment charges in future quarters and the effect of such charges, including with respect to RAIT’s compliance with the financial covenants set forth in its debt instruments; and (xxviii) other factors described in RAIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other filings with the SEC. RAIT undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as may be required by law.
RAIT Financial Trust Contact
Andres Viroslav
215-207-2100
aviroslav@rait.com
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
($'s in 000's) | | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | |
OPERATING DATA: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lending: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in loans | | $ | 1,267,705 | | | $ | 1,315,539 | | | $ | 1,292,639 | | | $ | 1,373,615 | | | $ | 1,495,343 | |
Gross loan production | | $ | 154,675 | | | $ | 120,040 | | | $ | 67,540 | | | $ | 25,550 | | | $ | 23,185 | |
Weighted average interest rate of loan production (a) | | | 5.7 | % | | | 5.6 | % | | | 5.6 | % | | | 5.7 | % | | | 6.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate portfolio: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross real estate investments | | $ | 470,249 | | | $ | 694,230 | | | $ | 854,646 | | | $ | 965,362 | | | $ | 1,095,024 | |
Property dispositions | | $ | 73,153 | | | $ | 138,326 | | | $ | 146,068 | | | $ | 125,900 | | | $ | 49,200 | |
Property income | | $ | 16,946 | | | $ | 20,065 | | | $ | 23,501 | | | $ | 29,614 | | | $ | 29,666 | |
Operating expenses | | $ | 9,509 | | | $ | 10,634 | | | $ | 13,084 | | | $ | 14,635 | | | $ | 14,327 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 7,437 | | | $ | 9,431 | | | $ | 10,417 | | | $ | 14,979 | | | $ | 15,339 | |
NOI margin | | | 43.9 | % | | | 47.0 | % | | | 44.3 | % | | | 50.6 | % | | | 51.7 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS & DIVIDENDS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations - diluted | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations - diluted | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 0.54 | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 0.07 | |
Earnings (loss) per share -- diluted | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | 0.17 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (0.08 | ) |
FFO per share | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (0.30 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | (0.04 | ) |
CAD per share (b) | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
Dividends per share | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | 0.09 | |
CAD payout ratio | | | -125.0 | % | | | 150.0 | % | | | 128.6 | % | | | 75.0 | % | | | 75.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RECOURSE DEBT REDUCTIONS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reductions of recourse debt, excluding warehouse facilities | | $ | 14,500 | | | $ | 32,000 | | | $ | 2,000 | | | $ | 2,000 | | | $ | 50,716 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CAPITALIZATION AND COVERAGE RATIOS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recourse/Non-Recourse Debt: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recourse | | $ | 328,858 | | | $ | 439,733 | | | $ | 365,921 | | | $ | 509,938 | | | $ | 479,608 | |
Non-Recourse | | | 1,218,329 | | | | 1,142,815 | | | | 1,361,246 | | | | 1,441,510 | | | | 1,620,777 | |
Total Recourse/Non-Recourse debt | | | 1,547,187 | | | | 1,582,548 | | | | 1,727,167 | | | | 1,951,448 | | | | 2,100,385 | |
Preferred shares (par) | | | 311,487 | | | | 321,544 | | | | 321,544 | | | | 333,144 | | | | 332,187 | |
Common shares (market capitalization) | | | 203,902 | | | | 296,669 | | | | 310,113 | | | | 311,550 | | | | 288,540 | |
Noncontrolling interests, at carrying value (c) | | | 3,880 | | | | 5,506 | | | | 5,386 | | | | 5,386 | | | | 1,792 | |
Total capitalization | | $ | 2,066,456 | | | $ | 2,206,267 | | | $ | 2,364,210 | | | $ | 2,601,528 | | | $ | 2,722,904 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities/Total Gross Assets | | | 84.3 | % | | | 76.3 | % | | | 76.2 | % | | | 74.9 | % | | | 75.7 | % |
Total Liabilities + Preferred/Total Gross Assets | | | 99.2 | % | | | 90.0 | % | | | 88.8 | % | | | 83.0 | % | | | 83.4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest Coverage (d) | | | 0.96 | x | | | 1.34 | x | | | 1.40 | x | | | 1.85 | x | | | 1.87 | x |
Interest + Preferred Coverage (e) | | | 0.68 | x | | | 0.94 | x | | | 1.00 | x | | | 1.46 | x | | | 1.50 | x |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER KEY BENCHMARKS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets Under Management (AUM) | | $ | 3,170,495 | | | $ | 3,390,885 | | | $ | 3,575,224 | | | $ | 5,128,101 | | | $ | 5,491,448 | |
Total Gross Assets | | $ | 2,081,631 | | | $ | 2,347,452 | | | $ | 2,556,302 | | | $ | 4,118,215 | | | $ | 4,275,086 | |
| (a) | At the time of loan origination. |
| (b) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, CAD includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. CAD would have been $0.00 per share without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
| (c) | Excludes noncontrolling interests associated with discontinued operations. |
| (d) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, Interest Coverage includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. Interest Coverage would have been 1.19x without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
| (e) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, Interest + Preferred Coverage includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. Interest + Preferred Coverage would have been 0.84x without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
11
BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED, by quarter
($'s in 000's) | | As of | | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment in loans | | $ | 1,267,705 | | | $ | 1,315,539 | | | $ | 1,292,639 | | | $ | 1,373,615 | | | $ | 1,495,343 | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (23,514 | ) | | | (13,531 | ) | | | (12,354 | ) | | | (18,655 | ) | | | (18,237 | ) | |
Investments in loans, net | | | 1,244,191 | | | | 1,302,008 | | | | 1,280,285 | | | | 1,354,960 | | | | 1,477,106 | | |
Investments in real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in real estate at cost | | | 470,249 | | | | 694,230 | | | | 854,646 | | | | 965,362 | | | | 1,095,024 | | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (35,359 | ) | | | (114,179 | ) | | | (138,214 | ) | | | (156,613 | ) | | | (164,037 | ) | |
Investments in real estate, net | | | 434,890 | | | | 580,051 | | | | 716,432 | | | | 808,749 | | | | 930,987 | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 89,317 | | | | 96,432 | | | | 110,531 | | | | 36,019 | | | | 38,726 | | |
Restricted cash | | | 193,580 | | | | 141,610 | | | | 190,179 | | | | 229,957 | | | | 152,650 | | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 32,141 | | | | 36,176 | | | | 36,271 | | | | 41,603 | | | | 42,139 | | |
Other assets | | | 36,753 | | | | 49,080 | | | | 53,878 | | | | 81,546 | | | | 64,385 | | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 10,901 | | | | 17,258 | | | | 19,267 | | | | 23,165 | | | | 25,668 | | |
Assets of discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,306,532 | | | | 1,308,403 | | |
Total assets | | $ | 2,041,773 | | | $ | 2,222,615 | | | $ | 2,406,843 | | | $ | 3,882,531 | | | $ | 4,040,064 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Indebtedness, net | | $ | 1,588,067 | | | $ | 1,623,133 | | | $ | 1,751,082 | | | $ | 1,975,863 | | | $ | 2,124,906 | | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 9,229 | | | | 9,591 | | | | 8,347 | | | | 10,464 | | | | 10,401 | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 15,157 | | | | 14,033 | | | | 20,016 | | | | 20,082 | | | | 16,328 | | |
Derivative liabilities | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,748 | | | | 2,809 | | |
Borrowers' escrows | | | 104,197 | | | | 101,805 | | | | 107,183 | | | | 112,255 | | | | 119,134 | | |
Deferred taxes and other liabilities | | | 37,535 | | | | 43,572 | | | | 60,864 | | | | 56,437 | | | | 57,655 | | |
Liabilities of discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 906,225 | | | | 903,907 | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,754,185 | | | | 1,792,134 | | | | 1,947,492 | | | | 3,083,074 | | | | 3,235,140 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Series D preferred stock | | | 75,654 | | | | 83,505 | | | | 81,581 | | | | 90,728 | | | | 88,861 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders' Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
7.75% Series A Preferred shares | | | 53 | | | | 53 | | | | 53 | | | | 53 | | | | 53 | | |
8.375% Series B Preferred shares | | | 23 | | | | 23 | | | | 23 | | | | 23 | | | | 23 | | |
8.875% Series C Preferred shares | | | 17 | | | | 17 | | | | 17 | | | | 17 | | | | 17 | | |
Common shares, $0.03 par value per share | | | 2,793 | | | | 2,781 | | | | 2,769 | | | | 2,766 | | | | 2,766 | | |
Additional paid in capital | | | 2,093,270 | | | | 2,092,695 | | | | 2,093,257 | | | | 2,090,210 | | | | 2,088,781 | | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (112 | ) | | | (972 | ) | |
Retained earnings (deficit) | | | (1,888,102 | ) | | | (1,754,099 | ) | | | (1,723,735 | ) | | | (1,731,141 | ) | | | (1,722,936 | ) | |
Total shareholders' equity | | | 208,054 | | | | 341,470 | | | | 372,384 | | | | 361,816 | | | | 367,732 | | |
Noncontrolling interests - continuing operations | | | 3,880 | | | | 5,506 | | | | 5,386 | | | | 5,386 | | | | 1,792 | | |
Noncontrolling interests - discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 341,527 | | | | 346,539 | | |
Total noncontrolling interests | | | 3,880 | | | | 5,506 | | | | 5,386 | | | | 346,913 | | | | 348,331 | | |
Total equity | | | 211,934 | | | | 346,976 | | | | 377,770 | | | | 708,729 | | | | 716,063 | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 2,041,773 | | | $ | 2,222,615 | | | $ | 2,406,843 | | | $ | 3,882,531 | | | $ | 4,040,064 | | |
12
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS, FFO & CAD
CONSOLIDATED – THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment interest income | | $ | 14,882 | | | $ | 23,519 | | | $ | 32,532 | | | $ | 49,321 | |
Investment interest expense | | | (10,546 | ) | | | (9,125 | ) | | | (20,319 | ) | | | (18,445 | ) |
Net interest margin | | | 4,336 | | | | 14,394 | | | | 12,213 | | | | 30,876 | |
Property income | | | 16,946 | | | | 29,666 | | | | 37,011 | | | | 59,721 | |
Fee and other income | | | 1,531 | | | | 1,914 | | | | 3,192 | | | | 4,028 | |
Total revenue | | | 22,813 | | | | 45,974 | | | | 52,416 | | | | 94,625 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 8,883 | | | | 13,967 | | | | 19,026 | | | | 29,837 | |
Real estate operating expenses | | | 9,509 | | | | 14,327 | | | | 20,143 | | | | 29,175 | |
Property management expenses | | | 2,651 | | | | 2,846 | | | | 4,864 | | | | 5,013 | |
General and administrative expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation expenses | | | 3,529 | | | | 3,862 | | | | 7,016 | | | | 7,487 | |
Other general and administrative expenses | | | 2,689 | | | | 3,706 | | | | 5,394 | | | | 6,921 | |
Total general and administrative expenses | | | 6,218 | | | | 7,568 | | | | 12,410 | | | | 14,408 | |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | 67 | | | | 70 | | | | 239 | | | | 179 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,344 | | | | 22,398 | | | | 2,669 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 7,819 | | | | 15,134 | | | | 17,573 | | | | 27,807 | |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | — | | | | — | | | | 736 | | | | — | |
Shareholder activism expenses | | | 1,615 | | | | — | | | | 2,309 | | | | — | |
Total expenses | | | 57,625 | | | | 55,256 | | | | 99,698 | | | | 109,088 | |
Operating Income | | | (34,812 | ) | | | (9,282 | ) | | | (47,282 | ) | | | (14,463 | ) |
Other income (expense) | | | (153 | ) | | | 39 | | | | (139 | ) | | | 100 | |
Gains (loss) on assets | | | 10,759 | | | | 5,812 | | | | 22,765 | | | | 5,617 | |
Asset impairment | | | (85,809 | ) | | | (3,864 | ) | | | (93,233 | ) | | | (7,786 | ) |
Goodwill impairment | | | (8,342 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,342 | ) | | | — | |
Gain (loss) on deconsolidation of properties | | | — | | | | — | | | | (15,947 | ) | | | — | |
Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment | | | (1,598 | ) | | | 660 | | | | 1,588 | | | | 1,004 | |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | 3,093 | | | | (1,592 | ) | | | 1,940 | | | | (5,680 | ) |
Income (loss) before taxes | | | (116,862 | ) | | | (8,227 | ) | | | (138,650 | ) | | | (21,208 | ) |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | (22 | ) | | | 1,756 | | | | 227 | | | | 2,749 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | (116,884 | ) | | | (6,471 | ) | | | (138,423 | ) | | | (18,459 | ) |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | 32,876 | | | | — | | | | 34,361 | |
Net income (loss) | | | (116,884 | ) | | | 26,405 | | | | (138,423 | ) | | | 15,902 | |
Income allocated to preferred shares | | | (8,817 | ) | | | (8,615 | ) | | | (17,343 | ) | | | (17,135 | ) |
(Income) loss allocated to noncontrolling interests | | | (56 | ) | | | (25,370 | ) | | | (76 | ) | | | (24,191 | ) |
Net income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) | | $ | (155,842 | ) | | $ | (25,424 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount attributable to common shares: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to common shares from continuing operations | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (14,115 | ) | | $ | (155,842 | ) | | $ | (33,478 | ) |
Net income (loss) available to common shares from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | 6,535 | | | | — | | | | 8,054 | |
Net income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) | | $ | (155,842 | ) | | $ | (25,424 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EPS - BASIC: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.15 | ) | | $ | (1.71 | ) | | $ | (0.37 | ) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | 0.07 | | | | — | | | | 0.09 | |
Earnings per share - BASIC | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | (1.71 | ) | | $ | (0.28 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EPS - DILUTED: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.15 | ) | | $ | (1.71 | ) | | $ | (0.37 | ) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | 0.07 | | | | — | | | | 0.09 | |
Earnings per share - DILUTED | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | (1.71 | ) | | $ | (0.28 | ) |
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,190,583 | | | | 91,377,508 | | | | 91,104,314 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,190,583 | | | | 91,377,508 | | | | 91,104,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (FFO): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) | | $ | (155,842 | ) | | $ | (25,424 | ) |
Add-Back (Deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 5,630 | | | | 9,484 | | | | 12,514 | | | | 19,655 | |
(Gains) Losses on the sale of real estate | | | (10,759 | ) | | | (5,812 | ) | | | (22,765 | ) | | | (5,617 | ) |
Asset impairment | | | 81,444 | | | | 3,864 | | | | 88,868 | | | | 7,786 | |
Adjustments related to discontinued operations | | | — | | | | (3,832 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,007 | ) |
FFO | | $ | (49,442 | ) | | $ | (3,876 | ) | | $ | (77,225 | ) | | $ | (6,607 | ) |
FFO per share--basic | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.85 | ) | | $ | (0.07 | ) |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,190,583 | | | | 91,377,508 | | | | 91,104,314 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH AVAILABLE FOR DISTRIBUTION (CAD): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) | | $ | (155,842 | ) | | $ | (25,424 | ) |
Add-Back (Deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 7,819 | | | | 15,134 | | | | 17,573 | | | | 27,807 | |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | (3,093 | ) | | | 1,592 | | | | (1,940 | ) | | | 5,680 | |
(Gains) losses on assets | | | (10,759 | ) | | | (5,812 | ) | | | (22,765 | ) | | | (5,617 | ) |
(Gains) losses on deconsolidation of properties | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,947 | | | | — | |
(Gains) losses on debt extinguishment | | | 1,598 | | | | (660 | ) | | | (1,588 | ) | | | (1,004 | ) |
Deferred income tax (benefit) provision | | | 22 | | | | (1,733 | ) | | | 22 | | | | (2,841 | ) |
Straight-line rental adjustments | | | 58 | | | | (142 | ) | | | 177 | | | | (560 | ) |
Equity based compensation | | | 710 | | | | 954 | | | | 1,054 | | | | 2,022 | |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | 67 | | | | 70 | | | | 239 | | | | 179 | |
Origination fees and other deferred items | | | 8,476 | | | | 5,911 | | | | 20,164 | | | | 12,842 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,344 | | | | 22,398 | | | | 2,669 | |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | — | | | | — | | | | 736 | | | | — | |
Asset impairment | | | 85,809 | | | | 3,864 | | | | 93,233 | | | | 7,786 | |
Goodwill impairment | | | 8,342 | | | | — | | | | 8,342 | | | | — | |
Shareholder activism expenses | | | 1,615 | | | | — | | | | 2,309 | | | | — | |
Net expenses associated with deconsolidated properties | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest effect of certain adjustments | | | 475 | | | | (2,405 | ) | | | 1,348 | | | | (123 | ) |
CAD (a) | | $ | (3,755 | ) | | $ | 10,537 | | | $ | 1,407 | | | $ | 23,416 | |
CAD per share (a) | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | 0.02 | | | $ | 0.26 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,190,583 | | | | 91,377,508 | | | | 91,104,314 | |
| (a) | For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, CAD includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, CAD would have been $(118) or $0.00 per share and $5,044 or $0.06 per share, respectively, without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
13
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS, FFO & CAD
CONSOLIDATED – by quarter
($'s in 000's, except per share amounts) | | For the Three Months Ended | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | |
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment interest income | | $ | 14,882 | | | $ | 17,650 | | | $ | 19,693 | | | $ | 20,189 | | | $ | 23,519 | |
Investment interest expense | | | (10,546 | ) | | | (9,773 | ) | | | (8,849 | ) | | | (8,512 | ) | | | (9,125 | ) |
Net interest margin | | | 4,336 | | | | 7,877 | | | | 10,844 | | | | 11,677 | | | | 14,394 | |
Property income | | | 16,946 | | | | 20,065 | | | | 23,501 | | | | 29,614 | | | | 29,666 | |
Fee and other income | | | 1,531 | | | | 1,661 | | | | 1,400 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,914 | |
Total revenue | | | 22,813 | | | | 29,603 | | | | 35,745 | | | | 43,237 | | | | 45,974 | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | 8,883 | | | | 10,143 | | | | 11,914 | | | | 13,298 | | | | 13,967 | |
Real estate operating expenses | | | 9,509 | | | | 10,634 | | | | 13,084 | | | | 14,635 | | | | 14,327 | |
Property management expenses | | | 2,651 | | | | 2,213 | | | | 2,240 | | | | 2,226 | | | | 2,846 | |
General and administrative expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation expenses | | | 3,529 | | | | 3,487 | | | | 6,275 | | | | 4,675 | | | | 3,862 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 2,689 | | | | 2,705 | | | | 3,300 | | | | 3,052 | | | | 3,706 | |
Total general and administrative expenses | | | 6,218 | | | | 6,192 | | | | 9,575 | | | | 7,727 | | | | 7,568 | |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | 67 | | | | 172 | | | | 248 | | | | 197 | | | | 70 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,535 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 1,533 | | | | 1,344 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 7,819 | | | | 9,754 | | | | 12,031 | | | | 11,466 | | | | 15,134 | |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | - | | | | 736 | | | | 6,271 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Shareholder activism expense | | | 1,615 | | | | 694 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Total expenses | | | 57,625 | | | | 42,073 | | | | 59,211 | | | | 51,082 | | | | 55,256 | |
Operating Income | | | (34,812 | ) | | | (12,470 | ) | | | (23,466 | ) | | | (7,845 | ) | | | (9,282 | ) |
Other income (expense) | | | (153 | ) | | | 14 | | | | (457 | ) | | | (70 | ) | | | 39 | |
Gains (losses) on assets | | | 10,759 | | | | 12,006 | | | | 29,461 | | | | 18,194 | | | | 5,812 | |
Asset impairment | | | (85,809 | ) | | | (7,424 | ) | | | (11,127 | ) | | | (18,872 | ) | | | (3,864 | ) |
Goodwill impairment | | | (8,342 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Gains (losses) on deconsolidation of properties | | | — | | | | (15,947 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Gains (losses) on debt extinguishment | | | (1,598 | ) | | | 3,186 | | | | 333 | | | | (6 | ) | | | 660 | |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | 3,093 | | | | (1,153 | ) | | | 1,109 | | | | (1,375 | ) | | | (1,592 | ) |
Income (loss) before taxes | | | (116,862 | ) | | | (21,788 | ) | | | (4,147 | ) | | | (9,974 | ) | | | (8,227 | ) |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | (22 | ) | | | 249 | | | | (20,601 | ) | | | 15,302 | | | | 1,756 | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | (116,884 | ) | | | (21,539 | ) | | | (24,748 | ) | | | 5,328 | | | | (6,471 | ) |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,671 | | | | 4,112 | | | | 32,876 | |
Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations | | | — | | | | — | | | | 47,808 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Net income (loss) | | | (116,884 | ) | | | (21,539 | ) | | | 24,731 | | | | 9,440 | | | | 26,405 | |
Income allocated to preferred shares | | | (8,817 | ) | | | (8,526 | ) | | | (9,310 | ) | | | (8,715 | ) | | | (8,615 | ) |
(Income) loss allocated to noncontrolling interests | | | (56 | ) | | | (20 | ) | | | 187 | | | | (729 | ) | | | (25,370 | ) |
Net income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (30,085 | ) | | $ | 15,608 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount attributable to common shares: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to common shares from continuing operations | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (30,085 | ) | | $ | (34,078 | ) | | $ | (2,048 | ) | | $ | (14,115 | ) |
Net income (loss) available to common shares from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | - | | | | 49,686 | | | | 2,044 | | | | 6,535 | |
Net income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (30,085 | ) | | $ | 15,608 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EPS - Basic: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | - | | | | 0.54 | | | | 0.02 | | | | 0.07 | |
Earnings Per Share - Basic | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | 0.17 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (0.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EPS - Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.15 | ) |
Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations | | | — | | | | - | | | | 0.54 | | | | 0.02 | | | | 0.07 | |
Earnings Per Share - Diluted | | $ | (1.38 | ) | | $ | (0.33 | ) | | $ | 0.17 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (0.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Basic | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,300,812 | | | | 91,203,955 | | | | 91,201,784 | | | | 91,190,583 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,300,812 | | | | 91,971,817 | | | | 91,201,784 | | | | 91,190,583 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funds From Operations (FFO): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (30,085 | ) | | $ | 15,608 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) |
Add-Back (Deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 5,630 | | | | 6,884 | | | | 7,031 | | | | 8,884 | | | | 9,484 | |
(Gains) Losses on the sale of real estate | | | (10,759 | ) | | | (12,006 | ) | | | (29,461 | ) | | | (18,194 | ) | | | (5,812 | ) |
Asset impairment | | | 81,445 | | | | 7,424 | | | | 11,127 | | | | 18,872 | | | | 3,864 | |
Adjustments related to discontinued operations | | | — | | | | — | | | | 65 | | | | 1,195 | | | | (3,832 | ) |
FFO | | $ | (49,441 | ) | | $ | (27,783 | ) | | $ | 4,370 | | | $ | 10,753 | | | $ | (3,876 | ) |
FFO per share | | $ | (0.54 | ) | | $ | (0.30 | ) | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | (0.04 | ) |
Weighted average shares | | | 91,453,415 | | | | 91,300,812 | | | | 91,203,955 | | | | 91,201,784 | | | | 91,190,583 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Available for Distribution (CAD): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (125,757 | ) | | $ | (30,085 | ) | | $ | 15,608 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (7,580 | ) |
Add-Back (Deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | 7,819 | | | | 9,754 | | | | 12,031 | | | | 11,466 | | | | 15,134 | |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | (3,093 | ) | | | 1,153 | | | | (1,109 | ) | | | 1,375 | | | | 1,592 | |
(Gains) losses on assets | | | (10,759 | ) | | | (12,006 | ) | | | (29,461 | ) | | | (18,194 | ) | | | (5,812 | ) |
(Gain) loss on deconsolidation of properties | | | — | | | | 15,947 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment | | | 1,598 | | | | (3,186 | ) | | | (333 | ) | | | 6 | | | | (660 | ) |
Deferred income tax (benefit) provision | | | 22 | | | | — | | | | 20,303 | | | | (15,249 | ) | | | (1,733 | ) |
Straight-line rental adjustments | | | 58 | | | | 119 | | | | (187 | ) | | | (622 | ) | | | (142 | ) |
Equity based compensation | | | 710 | | | | 344 | | | | 555 | | | | 819 | | | | 954 | |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | 67 | | | | 172 | | | | 248 | | | | 197 | | | | 70 | |
Origination fees and other deferred items | | | 8,476 | | | | 11,688 | | | | 12,686 | | | | 8,535 | | | | 5,911 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,535 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 1,533 | | | | 1,344 | |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | — | | | | 736 | | | | 6,271 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Shareholder activism expenses | | | 1,615 | | | | 694 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Asset impairment | | | 85,809 | | | | 7,424 | | | | 11,127 | | | | 18,872 | | | | 3,864 | |
Goodwill impairment | | | 8,342 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Net expenses associated with deconsolidated properties | | | — | | | | - | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Discontinued operations and noncontrolling interest effect of certain adjustments | | | 475 | | | | 873 | | | | (45,034 | ) | | | 1,885 | | | | (2,405 | ) |
CAD (a) | | $ | (3,755 | ) | | $ | 5,162 | | | $ | 6,553 | | | $ | 10,619 | | | $ | 10,537 | |
CAD per share (a) | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.07 | | | $ | 0.12 | | | $ | 0.12 | |
| (a) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, CAD includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. CAD would have been $(118) or $0.00 per share without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
14
FEE AND OTHER INCOME
TRAILING 5 QUARTERS
($'s in 000's) | | Three Months Ended | | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | | | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CMBS income (a) | | $ | 5 | | | $ | 16 | | | $ | 20 | | | $ | 305 | | | $ | (260 | ) | | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | (89 | ) |
Property management & leasing fees | | | 1,269 | | | | 1,514 | | | | 1,162 | | | | 1,490 | | | | 2,014 | | | | | | 2,783 | | | | 3,581 | |
Property reimbursement income | | | 8 | | | | 8 | | | | 79 | | | | 22 | | | | 23 | | | | | | 16 | | | | 45 | |
Other income | | | 249 | | | | 123 | | | | 139 | | | | 129 | | | | 137 | | | | | | 372 | | | | 491 | |
Fee and other income, as reported | | | 1,531 | | | | 1,661 | | | | 1,400 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 1,914 | | | | | | 3,192 | | | | 4,028 | |
Fee and other income, discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,424 | | | | 661 | | | | 861 | | | | | | - | | | | 1,599 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Items eliminated in consolidation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IRT Property management fees (b) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 66 | | | | 1,219 | | | | 1,229 | | | | | | - | | | | 2,491 | |
IRT advisory fees (b) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 93 | | | | 1,933 | | | | 1,862 | | | | | | - | | | | 3,558 | |
Total fee and other income | | $ | 1,531 | | | $ | 1,661 | | | $ | 4,983 | | | $ | 5,759 | | | $ | 5,866 | | | | | $ | 3,192 | | | $ | 11,676 | |
| (a) | During the second quarter of 2016, we sold $21.4 million of CMBS loans at a loss on sale. Including the net interest margin we earned on these loans since their origination, we had a net gain of $49, or 0.2 points. |
| (b) | Represent fees paid by IRT to RAIT affiliates for services rendered through the date IRT was consolidated by RAIT. IRT was deconsolidated on October 5, 2016. Fees earned from IRT from October 5, 2016 through December 31, 2016 are included in fee and other income, discontinued operations. Excludes property management fees from RAIT owned properties. |
15
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND COVERAGE RATIOS
($'s in 000's) | | Three Months Ended | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | |
ADJUSTED EBITDA: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (116,884 | ) | | $ | (21,539 | ) | | $ | 24,731 | | | $ | 9,440 | | | $ | 26,405 | | | | $ | (138,423 | ) | | $ | 15,902 | |
Add (deduct): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment interest expense | | | 10,546 | | | | 9,773 | | | | 8,849 | | | | 8,512 | | | | 9,125 | | | | | 20,319 | | | | 19,869 | |
Interest expense | | | 8,883 | | | | 10,143 | | | | 11,914 | | | | 13,298 | | | | 13,967 | | | | | 19,026 | | | | 28,413 | |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | 67 | | | | 172 | | | | 248 | | | | 197 | | | | 70 | | | | | 239 | | | | 179 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 7,819 | | | | 9,754 | | | | 12,031 | | | | 11,466 | | | | 15,134 | | | | | 17,573 | | | | 27,807 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,535 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 1,533 | | | | 1,344 | | | | | 22,398 | | | | 2,669 | |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | - | | | | 736 | | | | 6,271 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | 736 | | | | - | |
Shareholder activism expenses | | | 1,615 | | | | 694 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | 2,309 | | | | - | |
(Gains) losses on assets | | | (10,759 | ) | | | (12,006 | ) | | | (29,461 | ) | | | (18,194 | ) | | | (5,812 | ) | | | | (22,765 | ) | | | (5,617 | ) |
(Gain) loss on deconsolidation of properties | | | - | | | | 15,947 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | 15,947 | | | | - | |
Asset impairment | | | 85,809 | | | | 7,424 | | | | 11,127 | | | | 18,872 | | | | 3,864 | | | | | 93,233 | | | | 7,786 | |
Goodwill impairment | | | 8,342 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | 8,342 | | | | - | |
(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment | | | 1,598 | | | | (3,186 | ) | | | (333 | ) | | | 6 | | | | (660 | ) | | | | (1,588 | ) | | | (1,004 | ) |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | (3,093 | ) | | | 1,153 | | | | (1,109 | ) | | | 1,375 | | | | 1,592 | | | | | (1,940 | ) | | | 5,680 | |
Income tax (benefit) provision | | | 22 | | | | (249 | ) | | | 20,601 | | | | (15,302 | ) | | | (1,756 | ) | | | | (227 | ) | | | (2,749 | ) |
Net expenses associated with deconsolidated properties | | | 475 | | | | 873 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | | 1,348 | | | | - | |
Additions (deductions) from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | (44,794 | ) | | | 15,983 | | | | (12,650 | ) | | | | - | | | | 6,131 | |
Adjusted EBITDA (a) | | $ | 15,303 | | | $ | 21,224 | | | $ | 23,923 | | | $ | 47,186 | | | $ | 50,623 | | | | $ | 36,527 | | | $ | 105,066 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST COST: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment interest expense | | $ | 10,546 | | | $ | 9,773 | | | $ | 8,849 | | | $ | 8,512 | | | $ | 9,125 | | | | $ | 20,319 | | | $ | 19,869 | |
Interest expense | | | 8,883 | | | | 10,143 | | | | 11,914 | | | | 13,298 | | | | 13,967 | | | | | 19,026 | | | | 28,413 | |
Interest expense - IRT | | | - | | | | - | | | | 482 | | | | 8,820 | | | | 8,923 | | | | | - | | | | 18,635 | |
Total Interest Expense | | | 19,429 | | | | 19,916 | | | | 21,245 | | | | 30,630 | | | | 32,015 | | | | | 39,345 | | | | 66,917 | |
Less: Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts | | | (3,508 | ) | | | (4,018 | ) | | | (4,181 | ) | | | (5,131 | ) | | | (4,995 | ) | | | | (7,526 | ) | | | (11,071 | ) |
Interest Cost | | $ | 15,921 | | | $ | 15,898 | | | $ | 17,064 | | | $ | 25,499 | | | $ | 27,020 | | | | $ | 31,819 | | | $ | 55,846 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PREFERRED COST: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income allocated to preferred shares | | $ | 8,817 | | | $ | 8,526 | | | $ | 9,310 | | | $ | 8,715 | | | $ | 8,615 | | | | $ | 17,343 | | | $ | 8,615 | |
Less: preferred share discount amortization | | | (2,207 | ) | | | (1,923 | ) | | | (2,453 | ) | | | (1,867 | ) | | | (1,776 | ) | | | | (4,130 | ) | | | (3,466 | ) |
Preferred cost | | $ | 6,610 | | | $ | 6,603 | | | $ | 6,857 | | | $ | 6,848 | | | $ | 6,839 | | | | $ | 13,213 | | | $ | 5,149 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST COVERAGE (b): | | | 0.96 | x | | | 1.34 | x | | | 1.40 | x | | | 1.85 | x | | | 1.87 | x | | | | 1.15 | x | | | 1.88 | x |
INTEREST + PREFERRED COVERAGE (c): | | | 0.68 | x | | | 0.94 | x | | | 1.00 | x | | | 1.46 | x | | | 1.50 | x | | | | 0.81 | x | | | 1.72 | x |
| (a) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, Adjusted EBITDA includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. Adjusted EBITDA would have been $18,939 without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
| (b) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, Interest Coverage includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. Interest Coverage would have been 1.19x without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
| (c) | For the three months ended June 30, 2017, Interest + Preferred Coverage includes the non-cash effect of a $3,636 write-off of accrued interest receivable related to a loan that was determined to be impaired during the period. Interest + Preferred Coverage would have been 0.84x without the effect of this non-cash write-off. |
16
LOAN PORTFOLIO DATA
Loan Portfolio Data, as of June 30, 2017
($’s in 000’s)
Loan Type | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | | Weighted Average Coupon | | | Remaining Life, Years (weighted average) | | | # of Loans | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bridge loans | | $ | 1,141,703 | | | | 6.1 | % | | | 1.6 | | | | 93 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Conduit loans | | | 16,801 | | | | 4.8 | % | | | 8.4 | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mezzanine loans | | | 72,420 | | | | 10.0 | % | | | 3.5 | | | | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred equity investments | | | 40,329 | | | | 8.7 | % | | | 8.8 | | | | 17 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 1,271,253 | | | | 6.4 | % | | | 3.0 | | | | 129 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unamortized discounts, fees and costs | | | (3,548 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aggregate carrying amount | | $ | 1,267,705 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan Portfolio Data Trends | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($'s on 000's) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | | | | | | | | |
Bridge First Mortgage loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Origination volume | | $ | 154,675 | | | $ | 120,040 | | | $ | 67,540 | | | $ | 25,550 | | | $ | 18,185 | | | | | | | | |
# of loans originated | | | 12 | | | | 5 | | | | 6 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | | | | | |
Loan payoffs | | $ | 174,147 | | | $ | 85,523 | | | $ | 106,523 | | | $ | 99,601 | | | $ | 109,285 | | | | | | | | |
Unpaid principal balance (period end) | | $ | 1,141,703 | | | $ | 1,169,558 | | | $ | 1,142,052 | | | $ | 1,187,277 | | | $ | 1,273,846 | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average coupon (period end) | | | 6.1 | % | | | 5.9 | % | | | 5.8 | % | | | 5.7 | % | | | 5.7 | % | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Conduit First Mortgage loans (for sale): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Origination volume | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,000 | | | | | | | | |
# of loans originated | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1 | | | | | | | | |
Loans sold to securitization | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 13,800 | | | $ | 21,377 | | | | | | | | |
CMBS income (a) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 20 | | | | 305 | | | | (260 | ) | | | | | | | |
Securitization profit % (a) | | | 0 | % | | | 0 | % | | | 0.0 | % | | | 2.2 | % | | | -1.2 | % | | | | | | | |
Unpaid principal balance (period end) | | $ | 16,801 | | | $ | 20,088 | | | $ | 20,181 | | | $ | 41,455 | | | $ | 41,455 | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average coupon (period end) | | | 4.8 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | 4.8 | % | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mezzanine and Preferred Equity Investments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Origination volume | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | |
Loan payoffs | | $ | 10,229 | | | $ | 4,242 | | | $ | 2,960 | | | $ | 33,635 | | | $ | 10,678 | | | | | | | | |
Unpaid principal balance (period end) | | | 112,749 | | | | 128,399 | | | | 132,641 | | | | 146,883 | | | | 181,520 | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average coupon (period end) | | | 9.5 | % | | | 9.5 | % | | | 9.4 | % | | | 8.8 | % | | | 8.9 | % | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-accrual loans (period end): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bridge loans | | $ | 104,723 | | | $ | 106,737 | | | $ | 113,509 | | | $ | 92,035 | | | $ | 17,235 | | | | | | | | |
Mezzanine and preferred equity | | | 17,331 | | | | 9,029 | | | | 7,529 | | | | 17,433 | | | | 18,467 | | | | | | | | |
Total non-accrual loans | | $ | 122,054 | | | $ | 115,766 | | | $ | 121,038 | | | $ | 109,468 | | | $ | 35,702 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit status (period end): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Satisfactory | | $ | 1,100,273 | | | $ | 1,156,410 | | | $ | 1,142,467 | | | $ | 1,247,647 | | | $ | 1,367,819 | | | | | | | | |
Watchlist -- expecting full recovery | | | 55,725 | | | | 92,975 | | | | 32,748 | | | | 18,500 | | | | 74,800 | | | | | | | | |
Watchlist -- with reserves | | | 115,255 | | | | 68,660 | | | | 119,659 | | | | 109,468 | | | | 54,202 | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 1,271,253 | | | $ | 1,318,045 | | | $ | 1,294,874 | | | $ | 1,375,615 | | | $ | 1,496,821 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan loss reserves: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 13,531 | | | $ | 12,354 | | | $ | 18,655 | | | $ | 18,237 | | | $ | 18,165 | | | | | | | | |
Provision | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,535 | | | | 3,848 | | | | 1,533 | | | | 1,344 | | | | | | | | |
Charge-offs, net of recoveries | | | (10,880 | ) | | | (358 | ) | | | (10,149 | ) | | | (1,115 | ) | | | (1,272 | ) | | | | | | | |
Ending balance | | $ | 23,514 | | | $ | 13,531 | | | $ | 12,354 | | | $ | 18,655 | | | $ | 18,237 | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Statistics as a % of Total Loans (period end): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-accrual loans | | | 9.6 | % | | | 8.8 | % | | | 9.3 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | 2.4 | % | | | | | | | |
Watchlist -- expecting full recovery | | | 4.4 | % | | | 7.1 | % | | | 2.5 | % | | | 1.3 | % | | | 5.0 | % | | | | | | | |
Watchlist -- with reserves | | | 9.1 | % | | | 5.0 | % | | | 9.0 | % | | | 8.0 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | | | | | |
Loan loss reserves | | | 1.8 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1.0 | % | | | 1.4 | % | | | 1.2 | % | | | | | | | |
(a) | During the second quarter of 2016, we sold $21.4 million of CMBS loans at a loss on sale. Including the net interest margin we earned on these loans since their origination, we had a net gain of $49, or 0.2 points. |
17
REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO DATA
Real Estate Portfolio Summary, as of June 30, 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
($'s in 000's) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property Type | | Gross Cost | | | # of Properties | | | Units / Square Feet / Acres | | | Weighted Average Occupancy | | | Weighted Average Rental Rate | | | | | | | |
Multifamily | | $ | 24,925 | | | | 2 | | | | 364 | | | | 92.9 | % | | $ | 825 | | | per unit, per month |
Office | | | 232,858 | | | | 11 | | | | 2,470,278 | | | | 66.4 | % | | $ | 20.48 | | | per square foot, per year |
Retail | | | 128,939 | | | | 8 | | | | 2,023,455 | | | | 66.3 | % | | $ | 13.50 | | | per square foot, per year |
Industrial | | | 48,374 | | | | 7 | | | | 1,009,586 | | | | 77.1 | % | | $ | 2.35 | | | per square foot, per year |
Land | | | 35,153 | | | | 6 | | | | 12.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | | 470,249 | | | | 34 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (35,359 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Carrying Amount | | $ | 434,890 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real Estate Portfolio Summary, as of June 30, 2017 | |
($'s in 000's) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property Type | | # of Properties | | | Units/ Square Feet/ Acres | | | Gross Cost | | | Accumulated Depreciation | | | | | Net Carrying Value | | | Occupancy (Period End) | | | Average Occupancy (a) | | | Rental Rate (b) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELD FOR DISPOSITION | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL MULTIFAMILY: | | | 2 | | | | 364 | | | $ | 24,925 | | | $ | (5,619 | ) | | | | $ | 19,306 | | | | 95.3 | % | | | 92.7 | % | | $ | 825 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL OFFICE: | | | 8 | | | | 2,100,089 | | | $ | 160,082 | | | $ | (1,480 | ) | | | | $ | 158,602 | | | | 62.5 | % | | | 62.6 | % | | $ | 20.62 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL: | | | 7 | | | | 1,009,586 | | | $ | 48,374 | | | $ | (2,546 | ) | | | | $ | 45,828 | | | | 77.1 | % | | | 77.1 | % | | $ | 2.95 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL RETAIL: | | | 7 | | | | 1,908,462 | | | $ | 104,870 | | | $ | (8,175 | ) | | | | $ | 96,695 | | | | 68.6 | % | | | 66.7 | % | | $ | 12.66 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LAND: | | | 4 | | | | 11.7 | | | $ | 34,539 | | | $ | - | | | | | $ | 34,539 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL HELD FOR DISPOSITION | | | 28 | | | | | | | $ | 372,790 | | | $ | (17,820 | ) | | | | $ | 354,970 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELD FOR INVESTMENT | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL OFFICE: | | | 3 | | | | 370,189 | | | $ | 72,776 | | | $ | (17,539 | ) | | | | $ | 55,237 | | | | 87.9 | % | | | 87.9 | % | | $ | 19.64 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL RETAIL: | | | 1 | | | | 114,993 | | | $ | 24,069 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 24,069 | | | | 58.9 | % | | | 59.5 | % | | $ | 27.40 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LAND: | | | 2 | | | | 1.0 | | | $ | 614 | | | $ | — | | | | | $ | 614 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL HELD FOR INVESTMENT | | 6 | | | | | | | $ | 97,459 | | | $ | (17,539 | ) | | | | $ | 79,920 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL REAL ESTATE OWNED | | | | | | | | | | $ | 470,249 | | | $ | (35,359 | ) | | | | $ | 434,890 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(a) Average occupancy represents the daily average occupancy for the three-month period ended June 30, 2017.
(b) | Multifamily rental rate data is per unit, per month. Office, Industrial and Retail are per square foot, per year. |
18
REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO
CHANGES IN THE PORTFOLIO – YEAR-TO-DATE JUNE 30, 2017:
($'s in 000's) | | City & State | | Square Feet / Units/Acres | | | Month Sold / Disposed / Acquired | | Transaction | | Value | |
SALES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Office: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Executive Center | | Milwaukee, WI | | | 102,017 | | | March | | Sale | | | 10,600 | |
Tiffany Square | | Colorado Springs, CO | | | 184,219 | | | March | | Sale | | | 12,175 | |
100 East Lancaster Avenue | | Downingtown, PA | | | 37,963 | | | April | | Sale | | | 4,575 | |
UBS Tower | | St. Paul, MN | | | 228,882 | | | May | | Sale | | | 14,150 | |
Total Office | | | | | 553,081 | | | | | | | | 41,500 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Multifamily: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tuscany Bay | | Orlando, FL | | | 396 | | | January | | Sale | | | 36,650 | |
Oyster Point | | Newport News, VA | | | 278 | | | March | | Sale | | | 11,500 | |
Emerald Bay | | Las Vegas, NV | | | 337 | | | March | | Sale | | | 23,750 | |
South Terrace | | Durham, NC | | | 328 | | | June | | Sale | | | 42,950 | |
Total Multifamily | | | | | 1,339 | | | | | | | | 114,850 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Retail: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
South Plaza (Parcel Sale) | | Nashville, TN | | | 284,697 | | | May | | Parcel Sale | | | 11,478 | |
Total Retail | | | | | 284,697 | | | | | | | | 11,478 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Land: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MGS Gift Shop | | Daytona Beach, FL | | | 1.0 | | | March | | Sale | | | 300 | |
Total Land | | | | | 1.0 | | | | | | | | 300 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales: | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 168,128 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER DISPOSITIONS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Industrial | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
East Glendale | | Sparks, NV | | | 31,976 | | | February | | Deconsolidation | | | 1,091 | |
Rex Boulevard | | Auburn Hills, MI | | | 151,200 | | | February | | Deconsolidation | | | 7,209 | |
Adams Aircraft | | Englewood, CO | | | 48,490 | | | March | | Deconsolidation | | | 4,557 | |
Perry Avenue | | Attleboro, MA | | | 456,000 | | | March | | Deconsolidation | | | 25,529 | |
Interstate Drive | | West Springfield, MA | | | 143,025 | | | March | | Deconsolidation | | | 4,965 | |
Total Industrial | | | | | 830,691 | | | | | | | | 43,351 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Other Dispositions: | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 43,351 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Sales and Other Dispositions | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 211,479 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ADDITIONS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Retail: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Erieview Galleria | | Cleveland, OH | | | 93,663 | | | March | | Loan Conversion | | | 1,636 | |
Total Retail | | | | | 93,663 | | | | | | | | 1,636 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Additions: | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 1,636 | |
19
Indebtedness oVERVIEW
As of JUNE 30, 2017
| | As of December 31, 2016 | | | As of June 30, 2017 |
($'S in 000's) | | Unpaid Principal | | | Unpaid Principal | | | Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs | | | Carrying Amount | | | Rate | | | Maturity Date | |
RAIT Indebtedness: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recourse debt | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
7% convertible senior notes | | $ | 871 | | | $ | 871 | | | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | 832 | | | | 7.0 | % | | 04/2031 | |
4% convertible senior notes | | | 126,098 | | | | 126,098 | | | | (5,033 | ) | | | 121,065 | | | | 4.0 | % | | 10/2033 | (a) |
7.625% senior notes | | | 57,287 | | | | 57,287 | | | | (1,600 | ) | | | 55,687 | | | | 7.6 | % | | 04/2024 | |
7.125% senior notes | | | 70,731 | | | | 70,731 | | | | (1,254 | ) | | | 69,477 | | | | 7.1 | % | | 08/2019 | |
Senior secured notes | | | 62,000 | | | | 15,500 | | | | (1,145 | ) | | | 14,355 | | | | 7.2 | % | | 10/2018-04/2019 | |
Lending warehouse facilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Conduit loans | | | - | | | | - | | | | (321 | ) | | | (321 | ) | | | - | | | 11/2017-07/2018 | |
Floating rate loans | | | 26,421 | | | | 30,708 | | | | (569 | ) | | | 30,139 | | | | 3.5 | % | | 12/2017-07/2018 | (b) |
Total | | | 26,421 | | | | 30,708 | | | | (890 | ) | | | 29,818 | | | | 3.5 | % | | | |
Junior subordinated notes, at fair value | | | 18,671 | | | | 18,671 | | | | (6,147 | ) | | | 12,524 | | | | 5.2 | % | | 03/2035 | |
Junior subordinated notes, at amortized cost | | | 25,100 | | | | 25,100 | | | | - | | | | 25,100 | | | | 3.7 | % | | 04/2037 | |
Total Recourse Debt | | | 387,179 | | | | 344,966 | | | | (16,108 | ) | | | 328,858 | | | | 5.4 | % | | | |
Non-Recourse debt | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Securitization notes payable: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CRE CDO I | | | 376,089 | | | | 299,604 | | | | (3,765 | ) | | | 295,839 | | | | 1.7 | % | | 11/2046 | |
CRE CDO II | | | 166,227 | | | | 76,740 | | | | (2,200 | ) | | | 74,540 | | | | 2.4 | % | | 06/2045 | |
FL3 | | | 57,942 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 0.0 | % | | - | |
FL4 | | | 107,998 | | | | 62,894 | | | | (228 | ) | | | 62,666 | | | | 3.8 | % | | 12/2031 | |
FL5 | | | 265,304 | | | | 187,102 | | | | (972 | ) | | | 186,130 | | | | 4.3 | % | | 01/2031 | |
FL6 | | | 216,677 | | | | 194,551 | | | | (2,653 | ) | | | 191,898 | | | | 3.2 | % | | 11/2031 | |
FL7 | | | - | | | | 276,894 | | | | (4,325 | ) | | | 272,569 | | | | 2.5 | % | | 06/2037 | |
Total securitization notes payable | | | 1,190,237 | | | | 1,097,785 | | | | (14,143 | ) | | | 1,083,642 | | | | 2.8 | % | | | |
Loans payable on real estate | | | 186,237 | | | | 135,123 | | | | (436 | ) | | | 134,687 | | | | 3.1 | % | | 06/2016-12/2021 | (c) |
Total Non-recourse debt | | | 1,376,474 | | | | 1,232,908 | | | | (14,579 | ) | | | 1,218,329 | | | | 2.8 | % | | | |
Other Indebtedness | | | 24,321 | | | | 40,830 | | | | 50 | | | | 40,880 | | | | - | | | - | |
Total RAIT Indebtedness | | $ | 1,787,974 | | | $ | 1,618,704 | | | $ | (30,637 | ) | | $ | 1,588,067 | | | | 3.5 | % | | | |
Non-recourse
Recourse
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| (a) | Includes the $126,098 of 4% convertible senior notes that may be put in October 2018. |
| (b) | All current borrowings on warehouse facilities mature in 2018. |
| (c) | One loan payable on real estate had a maturity date of June 2016. This loan is in the process of being resolved with the lender. |
20
DEFINITIONS
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, is a non-GAAP financial measure. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as Net Income, before the effects of investment interest expense, interest expense, acquisition and integration expenses, depreciation and amortization, provision for loan losses (gains) losses on assets, asset impairments, (gains) losses on debt extinguishments, change in fair value of financial instruments, and income tax (benefit) provision as well as similar items and other non-recurring items such as (gains) losses on acquisitions related to discontinued operations. In the quarter ended December 31, 2016, we changed our method of calculating Adjusted EBITDA to exclude provision for loan losses. We believe Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors to ascertain our interest coverage and interest plus preferred dividends coverage ratios.
Assets Under Management
Assets under management, or AUM, is an operating measure representing the total assets that we own or are managing for third parties. While not all AUM generates fee income, it is an important operating measure to gauge our asset growth, volume of originations, size and scale of our operations and our performance. AUM includes our total investment portfolio, assets associated with unconsolidated securitizations for which we derive asset management fees and real estate properties we manage on behalf of third parties.
Cash Available for Distribution
Cash available for distribution, or CAD, is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that CAD provides investors and management with a meaningful indicator of operating performance. Management also uses CAD, among other measures, to evaluate profitability and our board of trustees considers CAD in determining our quarterly cash distributions. We also believe that CAD is useful because it adjusts for a variety of noncash items (such as depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation, provision for loan losses and non-cash interest income and expense items). In addition, the compensation committee of our board of trustees used CAD as a metric in establishing quantitative performance based awards for certain of our executive officers beginning in 2015.
We calculate CAD by subtracting from or adding to net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders the following items: depreciation and amortization items including depreciation and amortization expense, straight-line rental income or expense, amortization of deferred financing costs, and amortization of discounts on financings; origination fees; equity-based compensation; changes in the fair value of our financial instruments; realized gains (losses) on assets; provision for loan losses; asset impairments; acquisition gains or losses and transaction costs; deferred income tax benefit (provision); certain fee income eliminated in consolidation that is attributable to third parties; and one-time events pursuant to changes in U.S. GAAP and certain other non-routine items. In the quarter ended March 31, 2016, we changed our method of calculating CAD to exclude the impact of real property sales from CAD. We made this change in response to investor feedback to focus CAD on our core business activities. In addition, we provide guidance regarding our expected CAD in future periods and this change removes variability resulting from the ultimate timing of future property sales.
CAD should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or cash generated from operating activities, determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as an indicator of operating performance. For example, CAD does not adjust for the accrual of income and expenses that may not be received or paid in cash during the associated periods. Please refer to our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP in our most recent report on Form 10-K or Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, our methodology for calculating CAD may differ from the methodologies used by other comparable companies, including other REITs, when calculating the same or similar supplemental financial measures and may not be comparable with these companies.
Funds from Operations
We believe that funds from operations, or FFO, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is an additional appropriate measure of the operating performance of a REIT. We compute FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, as net income or loss allocated to common shares (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding real estate-related depreciation expense, gains or losses on sales of real estate, asset impairment and the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles. Our management utilizes FFO as a measure of our operating performance. FFO is not an equivalent to net income or cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Furthermore, FFO does not represent amounts available for management’s discretionary use because of needed capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments or uncertainties. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of our liquidity.
21
Gross Real Estate Investments
Gross real estate investments equal investments in real estate, net plus accumulated depreciation as it appears on the consolidated balance sheet. The following table provides a reconciliation of investments in real estate, net to total gross real estate investments.
| As of | |
| June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | |
Investments in real estate, net | $ | 434,890 | | | $ | 580,051 | | | $ | 716,432 | | | $ | 808,749 | | | $ | 930,987 | |
Plus: Accumulated depreciation | | 35,359 | | | | 114,179 | | | | 138,214 | | | | 156,613 | | | | 164,037 | |
Gross real estate investments | $ | 470,249 | | | $ | 694,230 | | | $ | 854,646 | | | $ | 965,362 | | | $ | 1,095,024 | |
Interest Coverage
Interest coverage is computed as Adjusted EBITDA divided by interest costs (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts)
Interest + Preferred Coverage
Interest + Preferred coverage is computed as Adjusted EBITDA divided by the sum of interest costs (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discounts) and preferred costs (excluding amortization of preferred share discounts).
Net Operating Income
Net Operating Income (“NOI”), a non-GAAP financial measure, is a useful measure of the operating performance of its real estate portfolio. NOI is defined as total property revenue less total property operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization and interest expense. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating NOI, and accordingly, our NOI may not be comparable to other REITs. We believe that this measure provides an operating perspective not immediately apparent from GAAP operating income or net income. We use NOI to evaluate our real estate portfolio performance on a same store and non-same store basis because NOI measures the core operations of property performance by excluding corporate level expenses and other items not related to property operating performance and captures trends in rental rates and property operating expenses. A reconciliation of our net operating income to net income is as follows for each of the periods presented below:
($'s in 000's) | | For the Three Months Ended | | | | | For the Six Months Ended, | |
| | June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | | | December 31, 2016 | | | | | September 30, 2016 | | | | | June 30, 2016 | | | | | June 30, 2017 | | | | | June 30, 2016 | |
Net operating income | | $ | 7,437 | | | $ | 9,431 | | | | | $ | 10,417 | | | | | $ | 14,979 | | | | | $ | 15,339 | | | | | $ | 16,868 | | | | | $ | 30,546 | |
Net interest margin | | | 4,336 | | | | 7,877 | | | | | | 10,844 | | | | | | 11,677 | | | | | | 14,394 | | | | | | 12,213 | | | | | | 30,876 | |
Fee and other income | | | 1,531 | | | | 1,661 | | | | | | 1,400 | | | | | | 1,946 | | | | | | 1,914 | | | | | | 3,192 | | | | | | 4,028 | |
Interest expense | | | (8,883 | ) | | | (10,143 | ) | | | | | (11,914 | ) | | | | | (13,298 | ) | | | | | (13,967 | ) | | | | | (19,026 | ) | | | | | (29,837 | ) |
Compensation expenses | | | (3,529 | ) | | | (3,487 | ) | | | | | (6,275 | ) | | | | | (4,675 | ) | | | | | (3,862 | ) | | | | | (7,016 | ) | | | | | (7,487 | ) |
General and administrative expenses | | | (2,689 | ) | | | (2,705 | ) | | | | | (3,300 | ) | | | | | (3,052 | ) | | | | | (3,706 | ) | | | | | (5,394 | ) | | | | | (6,921 | ) |
Property management expenses | | | (2,651 | ) | | | (2,213 | ) | | | | | (2,240 | ) | | | | | (2,226 | ) | | | | | (2,846 | ) | | | | | (4,864 | ) | | | | | (5,013 | ) |
Acquisition and integration expenses | | | (67 | ) | | | (172 | ) | | | | | (248 | ) | | | | | (197 | ) | | | | | (70 | ) | | | | | (239 | ) | | | | | (179 | ) |
Provision for loan losses | | | (20,863 | ) | | | (1,535 | ) | | | | | (3,848 | ) | | | | | (1,533 | ) | | | | | (1,344 | ) | | | | | (22,398 | ) | | | | | (2,669 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | | (7,819 | ) | | | (9,754 | ) | | | | | (12,031 | ) | | | | | (11,466 | ) | | | | | (15,134 | ) | | | | | (17,573 | ) | | | | | (27,807 | ) |
IRT internalization and management transition expenses | | | - | | | | (736 | ) | | | | | (6,271 | ) | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | (736 | ) | | | | | - | |
Shareholder activism expenses | | | (1,615 | ) | | | (694 | ) | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | (2,309 | ) | | | | | - | |
Other income (expense) | | | (153 | ) | | | 14 | | | | | | (457 | ) | | | | | (70 | ) | | | | | 39 | | | | | | (139 | ) | | | | | 100 | |
Gains (loss) on assets | | | 10,759 | | | | 12,006 | | | | | | 29,461 | | | | | | 18,194 | | | | | | 5,812 | | | | | | 22,765 | | | | | | 5,617 | |
Gain (loss) on deconsolidation of properties | | | - | | | | (15,947 | ) | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | (15,947 | ) | | | | | - | |
Asset impairment | | | (85,809 | ) | | | (7,424 | ) | | | | | (11,127 | ) | | | | | (18,872 | ) | | | | | (3,864 | ) | | | | | (93,233 | ) | | | | | (7,786 | ) |
Goodwill impairment | | | (8,342 | ) | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | (8,342 | ) | | | | | | |
Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment | | | (1,598 | ) | | | 3,186 | | | | | | 333 | | | | | | (6 | ) | | | | | 660 | | | | | | 1,588 | | | | | | 1,004 | |
Change in fair value of financial instruments | | | 3,093 | | | | (1,153 | ) | | | | | 1,109 | | | | | | (1,375 | ) | | | | | (1,592 | ) | | | | | 1,940 | | | | | | (5,680 | ) |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | (22 | ) | | | 249 | | | | | | (20,601 | ) | | | | | 15,302 | | | | | | 1,756 | | | | | | 227 | | | | | | 2,749 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 1,671 | | | | | | 4,112 | | | | | | 32,876 | | | | | | - | | | | | | 34,361 | |
Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations | | | - | | | | - | | | | | | 47,808 | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | | | | | | - | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (116,884 | ) | | $ | (21,539 | ) | | | | $ | 24,731 | | | | | $ | 9,440 | | | | | $ | 26,405 | | | | | $ | (138,423 | ) | | | | $ | 15,902 | |
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Total Gross Assets
Total gross assets equals total assets plus accumulated depreciation as these captions are reported on the consolidated balance sheet. The following table provides a reconciliation of total assets to total gross assets.
| As of | |
| June 30, 2017 | | | March 31, 2017 | | | December 31, 2016 | | | September 30, 2016 | | | June 30, 2016 | |
Total assets | $ | 2,041,773 | | | $ | 2,222,615 | | | $ | 2,406,843 | | | $ | 3,882,531 | | | $ | 4,040,064 | |
Plus: Accumulated depreciation (a) | | 35,359 | | | | 114,179 | | | | 138,214 | | | | 209,437 | | | | 209,096 | |
Plus: Accumulated amortization (b) (c) | | 4,499 | | | | 10,658 | | | | 11,245 | | | | 26,247 | | | | 25,926 | |
Total gross assets | $ | 2,081,631 | | | $ | 2,347,452 | | | $ | 2,556,302 | | | $ | 4,118,215 | | | $ | 4,275,086 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (a) | Includes accumulated depreciation from discontinued operations. |
| (b) | Includes accumulated amortization from discontinued operations. |
| (c) | Represents accumulated amortization of real estate-related intangible assets and liabilities. |
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