SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K/A
Amendment No. 1
For Annual and Transition Reports Pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
ý ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-23315
enherent Corp.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 13-3914972 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
80 Lamberton Road, Windsor, Connecticut | | 06095 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (860) 687-2200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
None | | None |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $.001 par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated file (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No ý
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
The aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2003, was approximately $371,513.
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of Common Stock, as of March 15, 2004 was approximately 17,718,854 shares.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, to be held on May 5, 2004, are incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
This amendment to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 of enherent Corp. (“the Company” or “enherent”) is being filed to include a change in Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2004 stated that the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards was approximately $45.9 million. This figure should have been $46.3 million. This change was made before the 10-K was printed and distributed to the Company’s stockholders. In accordance with Rule 12b-15 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the text of the amended item is set forth in its entirety in the pages attached hereto.
A consent of Ernst & Young LLP, independent accountants for enherent, is being filed as an exhibit hereto.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The following consolidated Financial Statements can be found on the pages referenced below:
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) (1) Financial Statements
See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries, on page F-1.
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
See Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.
(3) Exhibits
Exhibit No. | | Description |
3.1 | | Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by referenced to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Form S-8 filed January 22, 1998). |
3.2 | | Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of enherent Corp. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed April 4, 2001). |
3.3 | | Amended and Restated Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Company’s Form S-8 filed January 22, 1998). |
4.1 | | Form of Certificate of Common Stock (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 22, 2002). |
4.2 | | Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of April 13, 2000, by and among PRT Group Inc. and the Investors named therein (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 14, 2000). |
4.3 | | Form of Certificate of Designations (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 14, 2000). |
4.4 | | Form of Warrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of the Company’s Form 8-K filed April 14, 2000). |
10.1 | | Employment Agreement between James C. Minerly and the Company dated December 1, 2003 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 30, 2004). |
10.2 | | Employment Agreement between Douglas A. Catalano and the Company dated February 16, 2004, with Exhibit A and Amendment (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 30, 2004). |
10.3 | | Amended and Restated 1996 Stock Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Form S-8 filed January 22, 1998). |
14.1 | | Code of Ethics and Business Conduct for Officers, Directors and Employees of enherent Corp. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 30, 2004). |
21.1 | | List of Subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 30, 2004). |
23.1 | | Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, dated April 8, 2004(filed herewith). |
31.1 | | Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer (certification required pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)) (filed herewith). |
31.2 | | Section 302 Certification of Senior Financial Officer (certification required pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)) (filed herewith). |
32.1 | | Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer (certification required pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350) (filed herewith). |
32.2 | | Section 906 Certification of Senior Financial Officer (certification required pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350) (filed herewith). |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| enherent Corp. |
| |
| |
| By:/s/ DOUGLAS A. CATALANO | |
Date: April 14, 2004 | Douglas A. Catalano |
| Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
3
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-1
Report of Independent Auditors
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
enherent Corp.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries at December 31, 2002 and 2003, the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.
Hartford, Connecticut
March 19, 2004
F-2
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except number of shares)
| | December 31, | |
| | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | | | | |
Assets | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents | | $ | 3,067 | | $ | 2,669 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $57 in 2002 and $16 in 2003 | | 1,926 | | 1,263 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 259 | | 141 | |
Total current assets | | 5,252 | | 4,073 | |
| | | | | |
Fixed assets, net | | 477 | | 159 | |
Other assets | | 69 | | 50 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,798 | | $ | 4,282 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | |
Accrued compensation | | $ | 283 | | $ | 302 | |
Accounts payable | | 470 | | 327 | |
Accrued expenses | | 294 | | 362 | |
Current portion of capital lease obligations | | 14 | | 5 | |
Deferred revenue | | 171 | | 57 | |
Total current liabilities | | 1,232 | | 1,053 | |
| | | | | |
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion | | 5 | | — | |
Deferred rent | | 58 | | 27 | |
Total liabilities | | 1,295 | | 1,080 | |
| | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | |
Series A senior participating redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; authorized—10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding—7,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2003 | | 5,553 | | 6,124 | |
| | | | | |
Common stockholders’ equity (deficit): | | | | | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized—50,000,000 shares; issued—19,351,311 shares, outstanding—17,502,188 shares at December 31, 2002; issued—19,401,311 shares, outstanding—17,552,188 shares at December 31, 2003 | | 19 | | 19 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 94,411 | | 94,423 | |
Treasury stock, at cost—1,849,123 shares in 2002 and 2003 | | (366 | ) | (366 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | (95,114 | ) | (96,998 | ) |
Total common stockholders’ deficit | | (1,050 | ) | (2,922 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | | $ | 5,798 | | $ | 4,282 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-3
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
| | Years ended December 31, | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 29,684 | | $ | 20,812 | | $ | 12,144 | |
Cost of revenues | | 21,760 | | 16,389 | | 9,409 | |
Gross profit | | 7,924 | | 4,423 | | 2,735 | |
| | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 14,717 | | 8,230 | | 4,058 | |
Impairment of goodwill | | 14,974 | | — | | — | |
Loss from operations | | (21,767 | ) | (3,807 | ) | (1,323 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | |
Miscellaneous income (expense) | | (154 | ) | 16 | | 4 | |
Interest expense | | (23 | ) | (9 | ) | (3 | ) |
Interest income | | 206 | | 33 | | 9 | |
Net loss | | (21,738 | ) | (3,767 | ) | (1,313 | ) |
Preferred stock dividends and accretion net of benefit to common shareholders | | (511 | ) | 16 | | (571 | ) |
Net loss available to common stockholders | | $ | (22,249 | ) | $ | (3,751 | ) | $ | (1,884 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share | | $ | (1.26 | ) | $ | (.21 | ) | $ | (.11 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share | | 17,708 | | 17,502 | | 17,514 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
(In thousands, except number of shares)
| | | | | | Additional | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Paid-In Capital | | Accumulated Deficit | | Treasury Stock | | | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | | | Shares | | Amount | | Total | |
Balance at December 31, 2000 | | 18,351,311 | | $ | 18 | | $ | 94,212 | | $ | (69,114 | ) | — | | $ | — | | $ | 25,116 | |
Net loss | | — | | — | | — | | (21,738 | ) | — | | — | | (21,738 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 849,123 | | (166 | ) | (166 | ) |
Accretion of preferred stock | | — | | — | | — | | (511 | ) | — | | — | | (511 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2001 | | 18,351,311 | | 18 | | 94,212 | | (91,363 | ) | 849,123 | | (166 | ) | 2,701 | |
Net loss | | — | | — | | — | | (3,767 | ) | — | | — | | (3,767 | ) |
Conversion of preferred shares to common shares | | 1,000,000 | | 1 | | 199 | | — | | — | | — | | 200 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1,000,000 | | (200 | ) | (200 | ) |
Accretion of preferred stock net of benefit to common shareholders | | — | | — | | — | | 16 | | — | | — | | 16 | |
Balance at December 31, 2002 | | 19,351,311 | | 19 | | $ | 94,411 | | (95,114 | ) | 1,849,123 | | (366 | ) | (1,050 | ) |
Net loss | | — | | | | | | (1,313 | ) | — | | — | | (1,313 | ) |
Stock option exercise | | 50,000 | | — | | 1 | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | |
Stock option compensation | | — | | — | | 11 | | — | | — | | — | | 11 | |
Accretion of preferred stock | | — | | — | | — | | (571 | ) | — | | — | | (571 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2003 | | 19,401,311 | | $ | 19 | | $ | 94,423 | | $ | (96,998 | ) | 1,849,123 | | $ | (366 | ) | $ | (2,922 | ) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
| | Years ended December 31, | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (21,738 | ) | $ | (3,767 | ) | $ | (1,313 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities net of business acquired: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 2,345 | | 809 | | 294 | |
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets | | 450 | | (72 | ) | 17 | |
Loss on the sale of marketable securities | | — | | — | | — | |
Provision (credit) for doubtful accounts | | 1,369 | | (199 | ) | 38 | |
Goodwill impairment | | 14,974 | | — | | — | |
Deferred rent | | (30 | ) | (33 | ) | (32 | ) |
Stock option compensation | | — | | — | | 11 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | 2,820 | | 1,481 | | 625 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 116 | | 201 | | 118 | |
Other assets | | 6 | | 26 | | 19 | |
Accrued compensation | | (60 | ) | (397 | ) | 19 | |
Accounts payable | | (630 | ) | (23 | ) | (143 | ) |
Accrued expenses | | (536 | ) | (201 | ) | 68 | |
Deferred revenue | | 47 | | 27 | | (114 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | | (867 | ) | (2,148 | ) | (393 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | | |
Purchases of fixed assets | | (18 | ) | (19 | ) | — | |
Sales of marketable securities | | 728 | | — | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | | — | | 187 | | 7 | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | | 710 | | 168 | | 7 | |
| | | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | — | | — | | 1 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | (166 | ) | (200 | ) | — | |
Principal payments under capital lease obligations | | (36 | ) | (22 | ) | (13 | ) |
| | | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | | (202 | ) | (222 | ) | (12 | ) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents | | (359 | ) | (2,202 | ) | (398 | ) |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period | | 5,628 | | 5,269 | | 3,067 | |
Cash and equivalents at end of period | | $ | 5,269 | | $ | 3,067 | | $ | 2,669 | |
| | | | | | | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 23 | | $ | 9 | | $ | 9 | |
| | | | | | | |
Noncash financing activities | | | | | | | |
Acquisition of fixed assets through capital leases | | $ | 33 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
enherent Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003
1. Description of Business
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of enherent Corp. (“enherent”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”), formerly PRT Group Inc. and subsidiaries (“PRT”). enherent is a provider of information technology services including strategic consulting, project solutions and staff augmentation, principally to industries including insurance, financial services, banking and capital markets.
In 2002 the Company announced that its Windsor, Connecticut office would serve as the Company’s new corporate headquarters and a transition from the existing Dallas, Texas location was initiated. The transition was completed in December 2002 and the Dallas, Texas office was closed in July 2003. All management and sales offices are now located in Connecticut. The Company closed its solution center in Barbados, West Indies in 2002.
The Company anticipates that its primary uses of working capital in the near term will be to fund the Company’s operations. Management believes that the existing cash and cash equivalents are sufficient to fund operations through at least December 31, 2004. If available cash and cash generated from operations is insufficient to satisfy the Company’s liquidity requirements, including redemption of the preferred stock in April 2005, the Company may be required to seek additional financing sources in the future. If the Company is unsuccessful in obtaining additional sources of financing, it could experience difficulty meeting its current obligations as they become due.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of enherent and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes. While management believes that the estimates and related assumptions used in the preparation of these financial statements are appropriate, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is primarily derived from placing consultants on engagements with clients for a specified period of time. The Company recognizes revenue as related services are performed, on a time-and-materials basis as calculated from a consultant’s time sheet and expense report using agreed-upon hourly rates. The Company also recognizes revenues from fees earned on recruiting individuals for full-time positions in client companies (permanent placements). Revenues from permanent placements are recognized when the candidate has satisfied any guarantee period, which ranges from 30 to 90 days. From time to time, project development work with a defined scope and a detailed budget is sold at a fixed price. Revenue for fixed price project development contracts is recognized in the period earned using the proportional performance method with revenues being recognized ratably over the performance period. From time to time, the Company also enters into fixed priced software development contracts. The Company recognizes revenue from fixed-price software contracts using the percentage of completion method of accounting based on hours to date in comparison to total hours projected at completion. Financial reporting of these agreements depends on estimates, which are assessed continually during the term of the agreement (including overruns and additional charges for scope changes), as such estimated amounts are subject to revisions as the project
F-7
progresses. Anticipated losses on fixed-price contracts are recognized when estimable. Cash payments received but unearned are recognized as deferred revenue. In 2003 the Company did not perform any fixed price contract work. In 2002, less than two percent of the Company’s revenues were from fixed-price contracts.
Accounts Receivable – Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company generally records receivables when the related revenue is recognized. Based on certain pre-negotiated contract terms billing may not coincide with revenue recognition, in which case, amounts due from customers are captured in unbilled receivables until the customer is actually invoiced, in accordance with the contract terms and amounts received in advance of the related services being performed are recorded as deferred revenue.
The Company’s accounts receivable balance is reported net of allowances for amounts not expected to be collected from clients. Because the accounts receivable typically are unsecured, the Company periodically evaluates the collectability of these accounts based on a combination of factors, including a particular customer’s ability to pay, as well as, the age of the receivable balances, which is based on when the customer invoice was issued. To evaluate a specific customer’s ability to pay, the Company analyzes financial statements, payment history and third-party credit analysis reports. In cases where the evidence suggests a customer may not be able to satisfy its obligations, the Company sets up a specific reserve in an amount determined to be appropriate for the perceived risk. The Company writes-off the receivable balances against the allowance only when the amount is deemed to be uncollectible and all efforts to collect the balance have been exhausted.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of financial instruments approximate their estimated fair value as a result of variable market interest rates and the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Cash and Equivalents
Cash and equivalents include all cash, demand deposits, money market accounts and debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less.
Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, computer equipment and software is calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from three to seven years. Equipment held under capital leases and leasehold improvements is amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the lease term or estimated useful life of the asset.
Asset Impairment
As part of an ongoing review of the valuation of long-lived assets, the Company assesses the carrying value of such assets, if facts and circumstances suggest they may be impaired. If this review indicates that the carrying value of these assets may not be recoverable, as determined by non-discounted cash flow analysis over the remaining useful life of the asset, the carrying value would be reduced to its estimated fair value. There have been no material impairments recognized in these financial statements
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes on the liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized with respect to the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying values and tax bases of existing assets and liabilities and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date.
F-8
Goodwill
Goodwill consists of the excess of cost over the fair value of identifiable net assets of businesses acquired. As of January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (FAS 142) and as such no longer amortizes goodwill, but rather tests it annually for impairment. Goodwill was being amortized over 20 years using the straight-line method. The Company systematically reviewed the recoverability of its goodwill by comparing the unamortized carrying value to anticipated undiscounted future cash flows. It was determined that impairment existed, and the future cashflows were discounted to determine the impairment amount. Based on the results of this analysis in 2001, it was determined that goodwill was impaired and a charge of $14,974,000 was recorded (Note 7).
Net Loss Per Share
The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (“SFAS 128”), “Computation of Earnings Per Share.” Accordingly, basic loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive shares consist of the incremental common shares issuable upon the conversion of the Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (using the if-converted method) and related warrants and shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options (using the treasury stock method); such additional shares are excluded from the calculation as the effect of including such shares is anti-dilutive.
The following is a summary of the calculation of loss per share (in thousands, except per share data):
| | Years ended December 31 | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | |
Net loss applicable to common shareholders | | $ | (22,249 | ) | $ | (3,751 | ) | $ | (1,884 | ) |
Denominator: | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | 17,708 | | 17,502 | | 17,514 | |
Basic and diluted loss per share | | $ | (1.26 | ) | $ | (.21 | ) | $ | (.11 | ) |
Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2003, the Company had a stock option plan, which is described more fully in Note 6. The Company accounts for stock options using the intrinsic value method set forth in Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and accordingly, recognizes compensation expense only if the fair value of the underlying Common Stock exceeds the exercise price of the stock option on the date of grant. As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), the Company continues to account for stock-based compensation in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25 and has elected the pro forma disclosure alternative of SFAS No. 123.
The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and loss per share if we applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123, instead of the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion No. 25 to account for stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| | December 31, | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
Net loss available to common stockholders, as reported | | $ | (22,249 | ) | $ | (3,751 | ) | $ | (1,884 | ) |
Total stock option expense determined under fair value method | | (1,656 | ) | (835 | ) | (170 | ) |
Pro forma net loss | | $ | (23,905 | ) | $ | (4,586 | ) | $ | (2,054 | ) |
Net loss per common share, as reported: basic and diluted | | $ | (1.26 | ) | $ | (.21 | ) | $ | (.11 | ) |
Net loss per common share, pro forma: basic and diluted | | $ | (1.35 | ) | $ | (.26 | ) | $ | (.12 | ) |
F-9
Pro forma information regarding net loss and loss per share is required by SFAS No. 123 and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employees’ stock options under the fair value method provided by that Statement. The fair value of the options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions for vested and non-vested options:
| | December 31, | |
Assumption | | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | | | | | | |
Risk-free interest rate | | 4.77 | % | 2.99 | % | 2.00 | % |
Dividend yield | | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % |
Volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company’s Common Stock | | 1.28 | | 1.40 | | 1.40 | |
Average life | | 5 years | | 5 years | | 5 years | |
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and accounts receivable. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are limited due to the creditworthiness of customers comprising the Company’s customer base. Management regularly monitors the creditworthiness of its customers and generally requires no collateral. Management believes that it has adequately provided for any exposure to potential credit losses.
3. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This standard addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. This standard nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). Adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, at December 31, 2003 or results of operations for the year then ended.
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (“SFAS 150”). This statement establishes standards for classifying and measuring, as liabilities, certain financial instruments that embody obligations of the issuer and have characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 generally requires liability classification for financial instruments, including mandatory redeemable equity instruments and other non-equity instruments requiring, from inception, the repurchase by the issuer of its equity shares. The Company adopted this statement effective the quarter ended September 30, 2003. Adoption of this Statement did not have a significant effect on the Company’s financial position as of December 31, 2003 or on the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2003.
In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51, which effectively modified and clarified certain provisions of FIN 46, as originally issued. The Company is required to adopt the provisions of this guidance for the quarter ending March 31, 2004, as it relates to all variable interests held, except that adoption is required by December 31, 2004 for all variable interest held in entities that are considered to be special purpose entities. The adoption of this Statement did not have a significant effect on the Company’s December 31, 2003 financial statements and is not expected to have a significant impact upon adoption in the first quarter of 2004.
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4. Fixed Assets
Fixed assets consist of the following (in thousands):
| | December 31 | |
| | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | | | | |
Furniture and equipment | | $ | 1,204 | | $ | 1,190 | |
Computer equipment and software | | 3,540 | | 3,524 | |
Leasehold improvements | | 302 | | 302 | |
| | 5,046 | | 5,016 | |
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (4,569 | ) | (4,857 | ) |
| | $ | 477 | | $ | 159 | |
Depreciation expense was approximately $1,433,000, $809,000, and $294,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.
Fixed assets include assets under capital lease aggregating approximately $541,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2003. The accumulated amortization related to assets under capital leases is approximately $503,000 and $516,000 at December 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively. All leased assets are classified as furniture and equipment. Amortization of assets recorded under capital leases is included in depreciation expense.
5. Series A Senior Participating Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
On April 13, 2000, the Company issued 8,000,000 shares of its Series A Senior Participating Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock”) for $8,000,000. The Company also issued a Warrant to the Preferred Stock investors to purchase 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $1.00 per share subject to adjustment, as defined. The Preferred Stock is convertible, subject to adjustment, as defined, into Common Stock on a one-for-one basis at any time, and is redeemable after April 12, 2005 at the option of the holder at its liquidation value plus accrued and unpaid dividends and contains voting rights on an as-converted basis. Each Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock prior to April 14, 2005. The Preferred Stock and related Warrants were sold below the then-market value of the Company’s Common Stock. Accordingly, the guaranteed discount on the conversion of the Preferred Stock and the value of the Warrants, aggregating approximately $5,200,000, was deemed to be a dividend for purpose of calculating loss per share. The Preferred Stock is being accreted to its liquidation value at April 12, 2005. Accretion was $511,000, $511,000 and $571,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.
On January 30, 2002, with the approval of its Board of Directors, enherent entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with The Travelers Indemnity Company (“The Travelers”), pursuant to which The Travelers converted 1,000,000 shares of its Series A Senior Participating Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock into 1,000,000 shares of enherent Common Stock. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, The Travelers then sold the 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock to enherent for $200,000. enherent has retired the 1,000,000 shares of Series A Senior Participating Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock was carried at approximately $720,000 at the date of the transaction. Because the Common Stock was purchased below the carrying value of the Preferred Stock, a benefit to common shareholders of approximately $527,000 was recorded.
6. Stockholders’ Equity
In August 2000, the Board of Directors approved the buy-back of up to 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock. In 2001, the Company repurchased approximately 849,000 shares of its outstanding
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Common Stock for approximately $166,000. In October 2002, the Board of Directors increased this buy-back figure to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock.
In June 1996, the Company established a Stock Option Plan (the “Option Plan”) for officers, employees, consultants and non-employee directors to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock. The Option Plan requires the Company to reserve a sufficient number of authorized shares for issuance upon the exercise of all options that may be granted under the Option Plan. In January 2000, the Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Option Plan that increased the shares reserved by 1,000,000. At December 31, 2003, the Company had reserved 4,058,425 shares of Common Stock for the exercise and future grants of stock options under such Option Plan.
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for determining the type of award, when and to whom awards are granted, the number of shares and terms of the awards and the exercise price. The exercise price shall not be less than the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock at the date the option is granted. As such, the Company has not recorded compensation expense in connection with these awards. The options are exercisable for a period not to exceed ten years from the date of the grant. Vesting periods range from immediate vesting to five years.
Activity in the Option Plan is summarized as follows (in shares):
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise price | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2000 | | 3,315,687 | | $ | 1.89 | |
Granted | | 250,500 | | $ | .40 | |
Canceled and expired | | (792,783 | ) | $ | 1.59 | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 | | 2,773,404 | | $ | 1.82 | |
Granted | | 1,080,000 | | $ | .03 | |
Canceled and expired | | (800,782 | ) | $ | 1.52 | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | | 3,052,622 | | $ | 1.22 | |
Granted | | 460,000 | | $ | .08 | |
Exercised | | (50,000 | ) | $ | .03 | |
Canceled and expired | | (1,773,405 | ) | $ | .82 | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | | 1,689,217 | | $ | 1.22 | |
Exercisable at December 31, 2001 | | 1,553,610 | | | |
Exercisable at December 31, 2002 | | 1,842,924 | | | |
Exercisable at December 31, 2003 | | 1,247,048 | | | |
| | | | | |
Available for grant at December 31, 2003 | | 2,369,208 | | | |
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 was $0.35, $0.03, and $0.08 respectively.
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Information regarding the options outstanding under the Option Plan at December 31, 2003 is as follows:
Exercise Price Range | | Number of Options Currently Outstanding | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | | Weighted- Average Contractual Life | | Number Exercisable | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | |
$ | .03 | - | $ | .03 | | 396,666 | | $ | .03 | | 5.1 | | 296,664 | | $ | .03 | |
$ | .08 | - | $ | .12 | | 527,166 | | $ | .08 | | 8.6 | | 197,166 | | $ | .09 | |
$ | .63 | - | $ | .69 | | 166,000 | | $ | .66 | | 6.0 | | 164,333 | | $ | .66 | |
$ | 1.13 | - | $ | 1.19 | | 103,385 | | $ | 1.18 | | 5.7 | | 103,385 | | $ | 1.18 | |
$ | 2.19 | - | $ | 2.75 | | 426,850 | | $ | 2.41 | | 5.3 | | 416,350 | | $ | 2.40 | |
$ | 3.63 | - | $ | 5.00 | | 64,850 | | $ | 4.00 | | 4.7 | | 64,850 | | $ | 4.00 | |
$ | 5.63 | - | $ | 5.63 | | 4,300 | | $ | 5.63 | | 3.0 | | 4,300 | | $ | 5.63 | |
| | | 1,689,217 | | | | | | 1,247,048 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
On September 30, 2003, the Company eliminated an employee’s position. As a result of the elimination, the employee’s October 28, 2002 stock option award vested entirely. The employee exercised options to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock in a cashless exercise.
On October 15, 2003, concurrent with the voluntary termination of the former Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Robert Merkl, the Company agreed to allow the first third of Mr. Merkl’s October 28, 2002 stock option grant to vest early. Therefore, options to purchase 166,666 shares of common stock vested and Mr. Merkl proceeded to exercise those stock options in a cashless exercise subsequent to December 31, 2003.
7. Impairment of Goodwill
Due to significant negative industry and economic trends affecting the Company’s current and expected future revenues, management performed an analysis of the undiscounted cash flow from the Computer Management Resources (“CMR”) and Advance Computer Techniques (“ACT”) acquisitions and concluded that the related goodwill was impaired. Based on the analysis of the discounted cash flow, an impairment charge of approximately $15.0 million was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2001.
8. Income Taxes
For financial reporting purposes, loss before taxes includes the following components (in thousands):
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
Pre-tax loss | | | | | | | |
U.S. | | $ | (20,062 | ) | $ | (2,482 | ) | $ | (1,244 | ) |
Foreign | | (1,676 | ) | (1,285 | ) | (69 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (21,738 | ) | $ | (3,767 | ) | $ | (1,313 | ) |
There were no current or deferred federal or state and local taxes for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.
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The actual income tax expense (benefit) differs from the “expected” tax expense computed by applying the U.S. Federal corporate tax rate of 34% to income taxes, as follows (in thousands):
| | December 31, | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | | | | | | |
Computed “expected” tax expense/(benefit) | | $ | (7,391 | ) | $ | (1,281 | ) | $ | (446 | ) |
Non-deductible losses of foreign subsidiaries | | 413 | | 848 | | 23 | |
Non-deductible U.S. expenses | | 7 | | 4 | | (83 | ) |
Valuation allowance relating primarily to U.S. net operating losses | | 7,033 | | 589 | | 565 | |
State tax expense/(benefit), net of federal tax effect at state statutory rate | | (734 | ) | (149 | ) | (59 | ) |
Other | | 672 | | (11 | ) | — | |
| | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $46.3 million to offset future taxable income which begin to expire in 2018. Deferred tax assets are recognized if realization of such assets is more likely than not. Based on the weight of available evidence, which included the Company’s historical operating performance and the reported cumulative net losses in all prior years, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets. The change in the valuation allowance totaled $589 and $565, in 2002 and 2003, respectively.
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
| | December 31, | |
| | 2002 | | 2003 | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | |
Accounts receivable allowances | | $ | 18 | | $ | 6 | |
Accrued vacation | | 28 | | 28 | |
Accrued bonuses | | 8 | | — | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | 16,951 | | 17,444 | |
Amortization expense | | 163 | | 171 | |
Deferred rent expense | | 22 | | 12 | |
Other | | 8 | | 8 | |
| | | | | |
Total gross deferred assets | | $ | 17,198 | | $ | 17,669 | |
| | | | | |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | 17,198 | | $ | 17,669 | |
Valuation allowance | | (17,198 | ) | (17,669 | ) |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
9. Significant Clients
During the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, approximately 68%, 72%, and 80% of revenue was derived from the Company’s five largest clients, respectively. Three clients accounted for 20%, 15% and 11% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2001. Three clients accounted for 30%, 16% and 11% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2002. Three clients accounted for 30%, 18% and 12% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2003.
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10. Commitments
The Company is obligated under capital leases for computer and office equipment that expire at various dates through July 2004 with interest ranging from 8% to 10%. Future minimum lease payments relating to office space under noncancelable operating leases expiring through 2005 and future minimum capital lease payments as of December 31, 2003 are as follows (in thousands):
| | Capital Leases | | Operating Leases | |
December 31: | | | | | |
2004 | | $ | 5 | | $ | 152 | |
2005 | | — | | 4 | |
Total minimum lease payments | | 5 | | $ | 156 | |
Less amount representing interest- | | — | | | |
Present value of net minimum capital lease payments | | 5 | | | |
Less current installments of obligations under capital leases | | 5 | | | |
Obligations under capital leases, net of current installments | | $ | — | | | |
Rent expense was approximately $939,000, $445,000, and $185,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.
The Company vacated its office space at 342 Madison Ave. in New York upon the expiration of its lease on April 30, 2001, exercised a termination clause and vacated a portion of its leased space at 80 Lamberton Road in Windsor, Connecticut. The termination clause for the Connecticut space required a nine-month notification period prior to the termination of the lease. In conjunction with this termination clause, the Company recorded a charge in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 of $120,000. In conjunction with vacating these offices, the Company recorded a charge in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 of approximately $355,000 for the losses incurred upon the disposal of office furniture and abandonment of leasehold improvements.
The Company announced on June 3, 2002 its intentions to close its Barbados based solution center to reduce costs and improve operating efficiency. The Company implemented a plan to close its Barbados based solutions center and recorded a pretax charge of approximately $440,000 in the period ended June 30, 2002. The Company recorded a liability of approximately $200,000 for severance and other employee costs for 28 support staff and $95,000 for facility-related costs. The pretax charge includes approximately $145,000 to write the fixed assets down to their market value. The liability has been paid and the Barbados based solution center was closed on October 15, 2002.
In 2002 the Company announced that its Connecticut office would serve as the Company’s corporate headquarters and that transition was completed in December 2002. During 2003, additional administrative and finance functions were relocated from the Dallas office and the office was closed at the end of the lease term, August 31, 2003. The total pretax charge for the Dallas closure, including $26,000 accrued as of December 31, 2003 was approximately $215,000. The total pre-tax charge included $106,000 for severance and other employee costs and approximately $109,000 to cover other costs.
11. Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan (the “Plan”) covering all its eligible employees. The Plan is currently funded by voluntary salary deductions by plan participants and is limited to the maximum amount that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes. Effective January 1, 2000 the Plan was modified providing a 100% Company match of up to 3% of eligible employee contributions. For the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, the Company recognized contributions of approximately $323,000, $205,000 and $105,000 respectively.
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12. Related Party Transactions
During the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002, and 2003, there were no transactions with related parties.
13. Geographic Areas
The Company operates in one industry segment, providing information technology solutions to its clients. In 2003, the Company had only domestic operations. Prior to 2003, in addition to its domestic operations, which include the United States, the Company had operations in the West Indies through October 15, 2002. Effective October 15, 2002, the Company ceased operation in the West Indies. Geographic information is as follows (in thousands):
| | December 31, | |
| | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | |
| | Domestic | | Foreign | | Domestic | | Foreign | | Domestic | | Foreign | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | | $ | 26,812 | | $ | 2,872 | | $ | 19,184 | | $ | 1,628 | | $ | 12,144 | | $ | — | |
Long-lived assets | | $ | 977 | | $ | 405 | | $ | 470 | | $ | 17 | | $ | 159 | | $ | — | |
Total assets | | $ | 8,375 | | $ | 2,039 | | $ | 5,469 | | $ | 330 | | $ | 4,275 | | $ | 7 | |
14. Litigation
On September 10, 2001 enherent filed a lawsuit in Federal District Court in Virginia for breach of contract to recover monies owed to it by Interior Systems, Inc. (“ISI”) for services provided by enherent in the amount of approximately $785,000. On October 12, 2001, ISI filed a counterclaim against enherent claiming that enherent breached the contract and inflated invoices during the performance of those services in the amount of approximately $1,153,000. enherent denied these allegations. In December 2001 the parties reached a settlement agreement whereby ISI agreed to pay $250,000 to enherent. Through December 31, 2003 the Company received $243,500 of this amount, including $18,500 in the current year. As collection of the remaining balance was not likely, the Company now considers the matter closed.
In the normal course of business, various claims are made against the Company. At this time, in the opinion of management, there are no pending claims, the outcome of which are expected to result in a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of the Company.
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VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
(In Thousands)
[Item 15(a)]
Column A | | Column B | | Column C | | Column D | | Column E | |
Description | | Balance at Beginning of Period | | Additions Charged to Costs and Expenses | | Deductions(a) | | Balance at End of Period | |
Year ended December 31, 2001 | | | | | | | | | |
Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply: | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | $ | 700 | | $ | 1,369 | | $ | 1,813 | | $ | 256 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Year ended December 31, 2002 | | | | | | | | | |
Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply: | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | $ | 256 | | $ | (179 | ) | $ | 20 | | $ | 57 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Year ended December 31, 2003 | | | | | | | | | |
Allowances deducted from assets to which they apply: | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | $ | 57 | | $ | 38 | | $ | 79 | | $ | 16 | |
(a) Uncollectible receivables written off.
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