Loans Receivable And Allowance For Loan Losses | LOANS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Loans receivable by portfolio segment consisted of the following at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): March 31, September 30, Amount Percent Amount Percent Mortgage loans: One- to four-family (1) $ 117,184 10.3 % $ 118,580 10.5 % Multi-family 92,435 8.1 85,053 7.5 Commercial 461,966 40.5 453,574 40.0 Construction - custom and owner/builder 105,305 9.2 129,572 11.4 Construction - speculative one- to four-family 17,289 1.5 14,592 1.3 Construction - commercial 42,340 3.7 33,144 2.9 Construction - multi-family 44,266 3.9 34,476 3.0 Construction - land development 2,238 0.2 7,712 0.7 Land 19,041 1.7 25,571 2.3 Total mortgage loans 902,064 79.1 902,274 79.6 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 32,026 2.8 32,077 2.8 Other 2,756 0.2 3,572 0.3 Total consumer loans 34,782 3.0 35,649 3.1 Commercial loans: Commercial business 66,645 5.8 69,540 6.1 U.S. Small Business Administration ("SBA") Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans 138,175 12.1 126,820 11.2 Total commercial loans 204,820 17.9 % 196,360 17.3 Total loans receivable 1,141,666 100.0 % 1,134,283 100.0 % Less: Undisbursed portion of construction 90,550 100,558 Deferred loan origination fees, net 6,999 6,436 Allowance for loan losses 13,434 13,414 Subtotal 110,983 120,408 Loans receivable, net $ 1,030,683 $ 1,013,875 _____________________________ (1) Does not include one- to four-family loans held for sale totaling $8,455 and $4,509 at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively. Loans receivable at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 are reported net of unamortized discounts totaling $583,000 and $790,000, respectively. Allowance for Loan Losses The following tables set forth information for the three and six months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 regarding activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 1,135 $ 16 $ — $ — $ 1,151 Multi-family 757 27 — — 784 Commercial 7,136 102 — — 7,238 Construction – custom and owner/builder 770 (75) — — 695 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 182 (34) — — 148 Construction – commercial 558 156 — — 714 Construction – multi-family 186 137 — — 323 Construction – land development 123 (104) — — 19 Land 474 (72) — 5 407 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 605 (53) — — 552 Other 57 — (1) — 56 Commercial business loans 1,449 (100) (2) — 1,347 SBA PPP loans — — — — — Total $ 13,432 $ — $ (3) $ 5 $ 13,434 Six Months Ended March 31, 2021 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One-to four-family $ 1,163 $ (12) $ — $ — $ 1,151 Multi-family 718 66 — — 784 Commercial 7,144 94 — — 7,238 Construction – custom and owner/builder 832 (137) — — 695 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 158 (10) — — 148 Construction – commercial 420 294 — — 714 Construction – multi-family 238 85 — — 323 Construction – land development 133 (114) — — 19 Land 572 (175) — 10 407 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 593 (41) — — 552 Other 71 (18) (1) 4 56 Commercial business loans 1,372 (32) (2) 9 1,347 SBA PPP loans — — — — — Total $ 13,414 $ — $ (3) $ 23 $ 13,434 Three Months Ended March 31, 2020 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 1,065 $ 83 $ — $ 1 $ 1,149 Multi-family 499 96 — — 595 Commercial 4,410 1,351 — 1 5,762 Construction – custom and owner/builder 754 (57) — — 697 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 248 (44) — — 204 Construction – commercial 403 20 — — 423 Construction – multi-family 333 61 — — 394 Construction – land development 48 32 — — 80 Land 654 19 — 5 678 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 609 47 — — 656 Other 87 (10) (1) 2 78 Commercial business loans 772 402 — — 1,174 Total $ 9,882 $ 2,000 $ (1) $ 9 $ 11,890 Six Months Ended March 31, 2020 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One-to four-family $ 1,167 $ (21) $ — $ 3 $ 1,149 Multi-family 481 114 — — 595 Commercial 4,154 1,603 — 5 5,762 Construction – custom and owner/builder 755 (63) — 5 697 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 212 (8) — — 204 Construction – commercial 338 85 — — 423 Construction – multi-family 375 19 — — 394 Construction – land development 67 13 — — 80 Land 697 (29) — 10 678 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 623 33 — — 656 Other 99 (13) (11) 3 78 Commercial business loans 722 467 (15) — 1,174 Total $ 9,690 $ 2,200 $ (26) $ 26 $ 11,890 The following tables present information on the loans evaluated individually and collectively for impairment in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): Allowance for Loan Losses Recorded Investment in Loans Individually Collectively Total Individually Collectively Total March 31, 2021 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ 1,151 $ 1,151 $ 896 $ 116,288 $ 117,184 Multi-family — 784 784 — 92,435 92,435 Commercial — 7,238 7,238 3,028 458,938 461,966 Construction – custom and owner/builder — 695 695 — 62,973 62,973 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — 148 148 — 7,336 7,336 Construction – commercial — 714 714 — 34,217 34,217 Construction – multi-family — 323 323 — 15,739 15,739 Construction – land development — 19 19 — 623 623 Land — 407 407 173 18,868 19,041 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 552 552 537 31,489 32,026 Other — 56 56 8 2,748 2,756 Commercial business loans 73 1,274 1,347 527 66,118 66,645 SBA PPP loans — — — — 138,175 138,175 Total $ 73 $ 13,361 $ 13,434 $ 5,169 $ 1,045,947 $ 1,051,116 September 30, 2020 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 3 $ 1,160 $ 1,163 $ 1,143 $ 117,437 $ 118,580 Multi-family — 718 718 — 85,053 85,053 Commercial — 7,144 7,144 3,242 450,332 453,574 Construction – custom and owner/builder — 832 832 — 75,332 75,332 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — 158 158 — 7,108 7,108 Construction – commercial — 420 420 — 20,927 20,927 Construction – multi-family — 238 238 — 10,832 10,832 Construction – land development — 133 133 — 4,739 4,739 Land — 572 572 394 25,177 25,571 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 593 593 555 31,522 32,077 Other — 71 71 9 3,563 3,572 Commercial business loans 38 1,334 1,372 430 69,110 69,540 SBA PPP loans — — — — 126,820 126,820 Total $ 41 $ 13,373 $ 13,414 $ 5,773 $ 1,027,952 $ 1,033,725 The following tables present an analysis of loans by aging category and portfolio segment at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): 30–59 60-89 Non- Past Due Total Current Total March 31, 2021 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ — $ 415 $ — $ 415 $ 116,769 $ 117,184 Multi-family — — — — — 92,435 92,435 Commercial 514 — 643 — 1,157 460,809 461,966 Construction – custom and owner/builder 808 — — — 808 62,165 62,973 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — — — — — 7,336 7,336 Construction – commercial — — — — — 34,217 34,217 Construction – multi-family — — — — — 15,739 15,739 Construction – land development — — — — — 623 623 Land 217 — 173 — 390 18,651 19,041 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 73 539 — 612 31,414 32,026 Other 11 — 8 — 19 2,737 2,756 Commercial business loans — — 527 — 527 66,118 66,645 SBA PPP loans — — — — — 138,175 138,175 Total $ 1,550 $ 73 $ 2,305 $ — $ 3,928 $ 1,047,188 $ 1,051,116 September 30, 2020 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ 68 $ 659 $ — $ 727 $ 117,853 $ 118,580 Multi-family — — — — — 85,053 85,053 Commercial — 519 858 — 1,377 452,197 453,574 Construction – custom and owner/builder — — — — — 75,332 75,332 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — — — — — 7,108 7,108 Construction – commercial — — — — — 20,927 20,927 Construction – multi-family — — — — — 10,832 10,832 Construction – land development — 38 — — 38 4,701 4,739 Land — 144 394 — 538 25,033 25,571 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 22 555 — 577 31,500 32,077 Other 3 — 9 — 12 3,560 3,572 Commercial business loans 49 430 479 69,061 69,540 SBA PPP loans — — — — — 126,820 126,820 Total $ 52 $ 791 $ 2,905 $ — $ 3,748 $ 1,029,977 $ 1,033,725 ______________________ (1) Includes non-accrual loans past due 90 days or more and other loans classified as non-accrual. Credit Quality Indicators The Company uses credit risk grades which reflect the Company’s assessment of a loan’s risk or loss potential. The Company categorizes loans into risk grade categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends, among other factors such as the estimated fair value of the collateral. The Company uses the following definitions for credit risk ratings as part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of its loan portfolio: Pass: Pass loans are defined as those loans that meet acceptable quality underwriting standards. Watch: Watch loans are defined as those loans that still exhibit acceptable quality, but have some concerns that justify greater attention. If these concerns are not corrected, a potential for further adverse categorization exists. These concerns could relate to a specific condition peculiar to the borrower, its industry segment or the general economic environment. Special Mention: Special mention loans are defined as those loans deemed by management to have some potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the payment prospects of the loan. Substandard: Substandard loans are defined as those loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor, or of the collateral pledged. Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment of the debt. If the weakness or weaknesses are not corrected, there is the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained. Doubtful: Loans in this classification have the weaknesses of substandard loans with the additional characteristic that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values questionable, and there is a high possibility of loss. At both March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, there were no loans classified as doubtful. Loss: Loans in this classification are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this loan even though partial recovery may be realized in the future. At both March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, there were no loans classified as loss. The following tables present an analysis of loans by credit quality indicator and portfolio segment at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): Loan Grades March 31, 2021 Pass Watch Special Substandard Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 115,603 $ 615 $ 544 $ 422 $ 117,184 Multi-family 92,435 — — — 92,435 Commercial 439,977 13,290 7,600 1,099 461,966 Construction – custom and owner/builder 62,165 808 — — 62,973 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 7,336 — — — 7,336 Construction – commercial 32,700 — 1,517 — 34,217 Construction – multi-family 15,739 — — — 15,739 Construction – land development 583 — — 40 623 Land 17,727 575 566 173 19,041 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 31,331 36 — 659 32,026 Other 2,717 31 — 8 2,756 Commercial business loans 66,030 — 45 570 66,645 SBA PPP loans 138,175 — — — 138,175 Total $ 1,022,518 $ 15,355 $ 10,272 $ 2,971 $ 1,051,116 September 30, 2020 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 115,992 $ 1,369 $ 551 $ 668 $ 118,580 Multi-family 85,053 — — — 85,053 Commercial 441,037 7,712 3,447 1,378 453,574 Construction – custom and owner/builder 74,529 803 — — 75,332 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 7,108 — — — 7,108 Construction – commercial 19,525 — 1,402 — 20,927 Construction – multi-family 10,832 — — — 10,832 Construction – land development 4,701 — — 38 4,739 Land 23,290 1,518 370 393 25,571 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 31,344 53 — 680 32,077 Other 3,531 32 — 9 3,572 Commercial business loans 68,904 59 94 483 69,540 SBA PPP loans 126,820 — — — 126,820 Total $ 1,012,666 $ 11,546 $ 5,864 $ 3,649 $ 1,033,725 Impaired Loans A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts (principal and interest) when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential mortgage loans and consumer loans, may be collectively evaluated for impairment. When a loan has been identified as being impaired, the amount of the impairment is measured by using discounted cash flows, except when, as an alternative, the current estimated fair value of the collateral (reduced by estimated costs to sell, if applicable) or observable market price is used. The valuation of real estate collateral is subjective in nature and may be adjusted in future periods because of changes in economic conditions. Management considers third-party appraisals, as well as independent fair market value assessments from realtors or persons involved in selling real estate, in determining the estimated fair value of particular properties. In addition, as certain of these third-party appraisals and independent fair market value assessments are only updated periodically, changes in the values of specific properties may have occurred subsequent to the most recent appraisals. Accordingly, the amounts of any such potential changes and any related adjustments are generally recorded at the time that such information is received. When the estimated net realizable value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (including accrued interest and net deferred loan origination fees or costs), impairment is recognized by creating or adjusting an allocation of the allowance for loan losses, and uncollected accrued interest is reversed against interest income. If ultimate collection of principal is in doubt, all cash receipts on impaired loans are applied to reduce the principal balance. The categories of non-accrual loans and impaired loans overlap, although they are not identical. The following table is a summary of information related to impaired loans by portfolio segment as of March 31, 2021 and for the three and six months then ended (dollars in thousands): Recorded Unpaid Principal Balance (Loan Balance Plus Charge Off) Related Quarter to Date ("QTD") Average Recorded Investment (1) Year to Date ("YTD") Average Recorded Investment (2) QTD Interest Income Recognized (1) YTD Interest Income Recognized (2) QTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (1) YTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (2) With no related allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 895 $ 938 $ — $ 899 $ 819 $ 19 $ 41 $ 16 $ 36 Commercial 3,028 3,028 — 3,028 3,099 40 80 33 63 Land 173 208 — 289 324 1 1 1 1 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 538 538 — 573 567 1 1 1 1 Other 8 8 — 9 9 — — — — Commercial business loans 233 236 — 218 206 — — — — Subtotal 4,875 4,956 — 5,016 5,024 61 123 51 101 With an allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family — — — — 161 — — — — Commercial business loans 294 294 73 295 279 — — — — Subtotal 294 294 73 295 440 — — — — Total: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family 895 938 — 899 980 19 41 16 36 Commercial 3,028 3,028 — 3,028 3,099 40 80 33 63 Land 173 208 — 289 324 1 1 1 1 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 538 538 — 573 567 1 1 1 1 Other 8 8 — 9 9 — — — — Commercial business loans 527 530 73 513 485 — — — — Total $ 5,169 $ 5,250 $ 73 $ 5,311 $ 5,464 $ 61 $ 123 $ 51 $ 101 ______________________________________________ (1) For the three months ended March 31, 2021. (2) For the six months ended March 31, 2021. Recorded Unpaid Principal Balance (Loan Balance Plus Charge Off) Related YTD YTD Interest YTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (1) With no related allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 659 $ 703 $ — $ 1,127 $ 44 $ 34 Commercial 3,242 3,242 — 3,236 133 107 Land 394 438 — 125 — — Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 555 555 — 581 — — Other 9 9 — 6 — — Commercial business loans 182 182 — 176 — — Subtotal 5,041 5,129 — 5,251 177 141 With an allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family 484 484 3 194 16 8 Land — — — 110 — — Consumer loans: Other — — — 7 — — Commercial business loans 248 248 38 370 — — Subtotal 732 732 41 681 16 8 Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family 1,143 1,187 3 1,321 60 42 Commercial 3,242 3,242 — 3,236 133 107 Land 394 438 — 235 — — Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 555 555 — 581 — — Other 9 9 — 13 — — Commercial business loans 430 430 38 546 — — Total $ 5,773 $ 5,861 $ 41 $ 5,932 $ 193 $ 149 _____________________________________________ (1) For the year ended September 30, 2020. A troubled debt restructured loan ("TDR") is a loan for which the Company, for reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower that the Company would not otherwise consider. Examples of such concessions include, but are not limited to: a reduction in the stated interest rate; an extension of the maturity at an interest rate below current market rates; a reduction in the face amount of the debt; a reduction in the accrued interest; or re-amortizations, extensions, deferrals and renewals. TDRs are considered impaired and are individually evaluated for impairment. TDRs are classified as non-accrual (and considered to be non-performing) unless they have been performing in accordance with modified terms for a period of at least six months. The Company had $3.06 million and $3.07 million in TDRs included in impaired loans at March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively, and had no commitments at these dates to lend additional funds on these loans. There was no allowance for loan losses allocated to TDRs at March 31, 2021, and, at September 30, 2020, there was $3,000 in allowance for loan losses allocated to TDRs. There were no TDRs for which there was a payment default within the first 12 months of the modification during the six months ended March 31, 2021. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020 signed into law on March 27, 2020 ("CARES Act") provided guidance around the modification of loans as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which outlined, among other criteria, that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as defined under the CARES Act prior to any relief, are not TDRs. This includes short-term (e.g., six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers are considered current under the CARES Act and related regulatory guidance if they are less than 30 days past due on their contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented. On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 ("CAA 2021") was signed into law. Among other purposes, this act provides coronavirus emergency response and relief, including extending relief offered under the CARES Act related to restructured loans as a result of COVID-19 through January 1, 2022 or 60 days after the end of the the national emergency declared by the President, whichever is earlier. In response to requests from borrowers, the Company made payment deferral modifications (typically 90-day payment deferrals with interest continuing to accrue or scheduled to be paid monthly) on a number of loans. The majority of these borrowers had resumed making payments as of March 31, 2021, and as of that date, only eight loans totaling $12.88 million remained on deferral status under COVID-19 loan modification forbearance agreements. Loan modifications in accordance with the CARES Act and related regulatory guidance are still subject to an evaluation in regard to determining whether or not a loan is deemed to be impaired. See Note 10 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements. The following tables set forth information with respect to total COVID-19 loan modifications, on deferral status, as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): COVID-19 Loan Modifications March 31, 2021 Mortgage loans Count Balance Percent Commercial 4 $ 11,174 86.7 % Construction 1 1,517 11.8 Total mortgage loans 5 12,691 98.5 Consumer loans Home equity and second mortgage 1 18 0.1 Total consumer loans 1 18 0.1 Commercial loans 2 175 1.4 Total COVID-19 Modifications 8 $ 12,884 100.0 % COVID-19 Loan Modifications September 30, 2020 Mortgage loans Number Balance Percent One- to four-family 1 $ 467 8.0 % Commercial 2 3,951 67.2 Construction 1 1,402 23.9 Total mortgage loans 4 5,820 99.1 Consumer loans Home equity and second mortgage 1 50 0.9 Total consumer loans 1 50 0.9 Total COVID-19 Modifications 5 $ 5,870 100.0 % The following tables set forth information with respect to the Company’s TDRs by interest accrual status as of March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2020 (dollars in thousands): March 31, 2021 Accruing Non- Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 479 $ — $ 479 Commercial 2,385 — 2,385 Land — 124 124 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 68 68 Total $ 2,864 $ 192 $ 3,056 September 30, 2020 Accruing Non- Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 483 $ — $ 483 Commercial 2,385 — 2,385 Land — 130 130 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 73 73 Total $ 2,868 $ 203 $ 3,071 There were no new TDRs during the six months ended March 31, 2021 or during the year ended September 30, 2020. |