Loans Receivable And Allowance For Loan Losses | LOANS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Loans receivable by portfolio segment consisted of the following at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): June 30, September 30, Amount Percent Amount Percent Mortgage loans: One- to four-family (1) $ 144,682 12.0 % $ 119,935 11.1 % Multi-family 98,718 8.2 87,563 8.1 Commercial 532,167 44.1 470,650 43.5 Construction - custom and owner/builder 117,724 9.7 109,152 10.1 Construction - speculative one- to four-family 13,954 1.2 17,813 1.6 Construction - commercial 40,108 3.3 43,365 4.0 Construction - multi-family 54,804 4.5 52,071 4.8 Construction - land development 21,240 1.8 10,804 1.0 Land 24,490 2.0 19,936 1.8 Total mortgage loans 1,047,887 86.8 931,289 86.0 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 32,821 2.7 32,988 3.1 Other 2,545 0.2 2,512 0.2 Total consumer loans 35,366 2.9 35,500 3.3 Commercial loans: Commercial business 122,822 10.2 74,579 6.9 U.S. Small Business Administration ("SBA") Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP") loans 1,320 0.1 40,922 3.8 Total commercial loans 124,142 10.3 % 115,501 10.7 Total loans receivable 1,207,395 100.0 % 1,082,290 100.0 % Less: Undisbursed portion of construction loans in process 102,044 95,224 Deferred loan origination fees, net 3,951 5,143 Allowance for loan losses 13,433 13,469 Subtotal 119,428 113,836 Loans receivable, net $ 1,087,967 $ 968,454 _____________________________ (1) Does not include one- to four-family loans held for sale totaling $700 and $3,217 at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, respectively. Loans receivable at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 are reported net of unamortized discounts totaling $295,000 and $449,000, respectively. Allowance for Loan Losses The following tables set forth information for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 regarding activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment (dollars in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 1,247 $ 109 $ — $ — $ 1,356 Multi-family 735 153 — — 888 Commercial 6,931 (168) — — 6,763 Construction – custom and owner/builder 686 47 — — 733 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 126 (33) — — 93 Construction – commercial 463 (109) — — 354 Construction – multi-family 436 (108) — — 328 Construction – land development 126 113 — — 239 Land 377 (17) — — 360 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 469 (35) — — 434 Other 44 15 (8) — 51 Commercial business loans 1,793 33 — 8 1,834 Total $ 13,433 $ — $ (8) $ 8 $ 13,433 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2022 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One-to four-family $ 1,154 $ 202 $ — $ — $ 1,356 Multi-family 765 123 — — 888 Commercial 6,813 (50) — — 6,763 Construction – custom and owner/builder 644 89 — — 733 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 188 (95) — — 93 Construction – commercial 784 (430) — — 354 Construction – multi-family 436 (108) — — 328 Construction – land development 124 115 — — 239 Land 470 (110) — — 360 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 528 (94) — — 434 Other 50 10 (10) 1 51 Commercial business loans 1,513 348 (49) 22 1,834 Total $ 13,469 $ — $ (59) $ 23 $ 13,433 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 1,151 $ (9) $ — $ — $ 1,142 Multi-family 784 26 — — 810 Commercial 7,238 (277) — — 6,961 Construction – custom and owner/builder 695 (91) — — 604 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 148 36 — — 184 Construction – commercial 714 44 — — 758 Construction – multi-family 323 125 — — 448 Construction – land development 19 12 — — 31 Land 407 (58) — 35 384 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 552 (1) — — 551 Other 56 — — — 56 Commercial business loans 1,347 193 — — 1,540 Total $ 13,434 $ — $ — $ 35 $ 13,469 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2021 Beginning Provision for Charge- Recoveries Ending Mortgage loans: One-to four-family $ 1,163 $ (21) $ — $ — $ 1,142 Multi-family 718 92 — — 810 Commercial 7,144 (183) — — 6,961 Construction – custom and owner/builder 832 (228) — — 604 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 158 26 — — 184 Construction – commercial 420 338 — — 758 Construction – multi-family 238 210 — — 448 Construction – land development 133 (102) — — 31 Land 572 (233) — 45 384 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 593 (42) — — 551 Other 71 (18) (1) 4 56 Commercial business loans 1,372 161 (2) 9 1,540 Total $ 13,414 $ — $ (3) $ 58 $ 13,469 The following tables present information on the loans evaluated individually and collectively for impairment in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): Allowance for Loan Losses Recorded Investment in Loans Individually Collectively Total Individually Collectively Total June 30, 2022 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ 1,356 $ 1,356 $ 393 $ 144,289 $ 144,682 Multi-family — 888 888 — 98,718 98,718 Commercial — 6,763 6,763 3,013 529,154 532,167 Construction – custom and owner/builder — 733 733 — 72,963 72,963 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — 93 93 — 5,868 5,868 Construction – commercial — 354 354 — 28,773 28,773 Construction – multi-family — 328 328 — 24,284 24,284 Construction – land development — 239 239 — 13,898 13,898 Land — 360 360 652 23,838 24,490 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 434 434 402 32,419 32,821 Other — 51 51 4 2,541 2,545 Commercial business loans 127 1,707 1,834 312 122,510 122,822 SBA PPP loans — — — — 1,320 1,320 Total $ 127 $ 13,306 $ 13,433 $ 4,776 $ 1,100,575 $ 1,105,351 September 30, 2021 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ 1,154 $ 1,154 $ 407 $ 119,528 $ 119,935 Multi-family — 765 765 — 87,563 87,563 Commercial — 6,813 6,813 3,143 467,507 470,650 Construction – custom and owner/builder — 644 644 — 61,003 61,003 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — 188 188 — 9,657 9,657 Construction – commercial — 784 784 — 38,931 38,931 Construction – multi-family — 436 436 — 22,888 22,888 Construction – land development — 124 124 — 5,502 5,502 Land 76 394 470 683 19,253 19,936 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 528 528 516 32,472 32,988 Other — 50 50 17 2,495 2,512 Commercial business loans 171 1,342 1,513 458 74,121 74,579 SBA PPP loans — — — — 40,922 40,922 Total $ 247 $ 13,222 $ 13,469 $ 5,224 $ 981,842 $ 987,066 The following tables present an analysis of loans by aging category and portfolio segment at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): 30–59 60-89 Non- Past Due Total Current Total June 30, 2022 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ — $ 393 $ — $ 393 $ 144,289 $ 144,682 Multi-family — — — — — 98,718 98,718 Commercial — 213 671 — 884 531,283 532,167 Construction – custom and owner/builder — — — — — 72,963 72,963 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — — — — — 5,868 5,868 Construction – commercial — — — — — 28,773 28,773 Construction – multi-family — — — — — 24,284 24,284 Construction – land development — 28 — — 28 13,870 13,898 Land — — 651 — 651 23,839 24,490 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — — 260 — 260 32,561 32,821 Other — — 4 — 4 2,541 2,545 Commercial business loans — — 312 — 312 122,510 122,822 SBA PPP loans — — — — — 1,320 1,320 Total $ — $ 241 $ 2,291 $ — $ 2,532 $ 1,102,819 $ 1,105,351 September 30, 2021 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ — $ 180 $ 407 $ — $ 587 $ 119,348 $ 119,935 Multi-family — — — — — 87,563 87,563 Commercial — — 773 — 773 469,877 470,650 Construction – custom and owner/builder — — — — — 61,003 61,003 Construction – speculative one- to four-family — — — — — 9,657 9,657 Construction – commercial — — — — — 38,931 38,931 Construction – multi-family — — — — — 22,888 22,888 Construction – land development — — — — — 5,502 5,502 Land — — 683 — 683 19,253 19,936 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — — 516 — 516 32,472 32,988 Other — — 17 — 17 2,495 2,512 Commercial business loans 5 458 463 74,116 74,579 SBA PPP loans — — — — — 40,922 40,922 Total $ 5 $ 180 $ 2,854 $ — $ 3,039 $ 984,027 $ 987,066 ______________________ (1) Includes non-accrual loans past due 90 days or more and other loans classified as non-accrual. Credit Quality Indicators The Company uses credit risk grades which reflect the Company’s assessment of a loan’s risk or loss potential. The Company categorizes loans into risk grade categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends, among other factors such as the estimated fair value of the collateral. The Company uses the following definitions for credit risk ratings as part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of its loan portfolio: Pass: Pass loans are defined as those loans that meet acceptable quality underwriting standards. Watch: Watch loans are defined as those loans that still exhibit acceptable quality, but have some concerns that justify greater attention. If these concerns are not corrected, a potential for further adverse categorization exists. These concerns could relate to a specific condition peculiar to the borrower, its industry segment or the general economic environment. Special Mention: Special mention loans are defined as those loans deemed by management to have some potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the payment prospects of the loan. Substandard: Substandard loans are defined as those loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor, or of the collateral pledged. Loans classified as substandard have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment of the debt. If the weakness or weaknesses are not corrected, there is the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained. Doubtful: Loans in this classification have the weaknesses of substandard loans with the additional characteristic that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values questionable, and there is a high possibility of loss. At June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, there were no loans classified as doubtful. Loss: Loans in this classification are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this loan even though partial recovery may be realized in the future. At June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, there were no loans classified as loss. The following tables present an analysis of loans by credit quality indicator and portfolio segment at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): Loan Grades June 30, 2022 Pass Watch Special Substandard Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 144,245 $ 41 $ — $ 396 $ 144,682 Multi-family 98,718 — — — 98,718 Commercial 519,866 6,287 242 5,772 532,167 Construction – custom and owner/builder 71,183 1,780 — — 72,963 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 5,868 — — — 5,868 Construction – commercial 27,256 1,517 — — 28,773 Construction – multi-family 24,284 — — — 24,284 Construction – land development 13,871 — — 27 13,898 Land 23,307 531 — 652 24,490 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 32,352 — — 469 32,821 Other 2,477 64 — 4 2,545 Commercial business loans 122,471 — — 351 122,822 SBA PPP loans 1,320 — — — 1,320 Total $ 1,087,218 $ 10,220 $ 242 $ 7,671 $ 1,105,351 September 30, 2021 Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 118,857 $ 129 $ 537 $ 412 $ 119,935 Multi-family 87,563 — — — 87,563 Commercial 456,188 10,285 2,921 1,256 470,650 Construction – custom and owner/builder 59,699 1,304 — — 61,003 Construction – speculative one- to four-family 9,657 — — — 9,657 Construction – commercial 37,414 — 1,517 — 38,931 Construction – multi-family 22,888 — — — 22,888 Construction – land development 5,467 — — 35 5,502 Land 18,648 558 — 730 19,936 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 32,190 145 — 653 32,988 Other 2,465 30 — 17 2,512 Commercial business loans 73,992 49 37 501 74,579 SBA PPP loans 40,922 — — — 40,922 Total $ 965,950 $ 12,500 $ 5,012 $ 3,604 $ 987,066 Impaired Loans A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts (principal and interest) when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as residential mortgage loans and consumer loans, may be collectively evaluated for impairment. When a loan has been identified as being impaired, the amount of the impairment is measured by using discounted cash flows, except when, as an alternative, the current estimated fair value of the collateral (reduced by estimated costs to sell, if applicable) or observable market price is used. The valuation of real estate collateral is subjective in nature and may be adjusted in future periods because of changes in economic conditions. Management considers third-party appraisals, as well as independent fair market value assessments from realtors or persons involved in selling real estate, in determining the estimated fair value of particular properties. In addition, as certain of these third-party appraisals and independent fair market value assessments are only updated periodically, changes in the values of specific properties may have occurred subsequent to the most recent appraisals. Accordingly, the amounts of any such potential changes and any related adjustments are generally recorded at the time that such information is received. When the estimated net realizable value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (including accrued interest and net deferred loan origination fees or costs), impairment is recognized by creating or adjusting an allocation of the allowance for loan losses, and uncollected accrued interest is reversed against interest income. If ultimate collection of principal is in doubt, all cash receipts on impaired loans are applied to reduce the principal balance. The categories of non-accrual loans and impaired loans overlap, although they are not identical. The following table is a summary of information related to impaired loans by portfolio segment as of June 30, 2022 and for the three and nine months then ended (dollars in thousands): Recorded Unpaid Principal Balance (Loan Balance Plus Charge Off) Related Quarter to Date ("QTD") Average Recorded Investment (1) Year to Date ("YTD") Average Recorded Investment (2) QTD Interest Income Recognized (1) YTD Interest Income Recognized (2) QTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (1) YTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (2) With no related allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 393 $ 436 $ — $ 486 $ 490 $ 8 $ 23 $ 8 $ 23 Commercial 3,013 3,013 — 3,018 3,054 39 118 30 93 Land 652 652 — 687 502 — — — — Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 402 402 — 408 447 2 3 2 3 Other 4 9 — 5 8 — — — — Commercial business loans 63 112 — 110 136 — — — — Subtotal 4,527 4,624 — 4,714 4,637 49 144 40 119 With an allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: Land — — — — 181 — — — — Commercial business loans 249 249 127 249 273 — — — — Subtotal 249 249 127 249 454 — — — — Total: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family 393 436 — 486 490 8 23 8 23 Commercial 3,013 3,013 — 3,018 3,054 39 118 30 93 Land 652 652 — 687 683 — — — — Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 402 402 — 408 447 2 3 2 3 Other 4 9 — 5 8 — — — — Commercial business loans 312 361 127 359 409 — — — — Total $ 4,776 $ 4,873 $ 127 $ 4,963 $ 5,091 $ 49 $ 144 $ 40 $ 119 ______________________________________________ (1) For the three months ended June 30, 2022. (2) For the nine months ended June 30, 2022. Recorded Unpaid Principal Balance (Loan Balance Plus Charge Off) Related YTD YTD Interest YTD Cash Basis Interest Income Recognized (1) With no related allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family $ 407 $ 450 $ — $ 655 $ 58 $ 52 Commercial 3,143 3,143 — 3,039 159 127 Land 321 321 — 292 2 2 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 516 516 — 552 1 1 Other 17 17 — 12 — — Commercial business loans 164 168 — 200 — — Subtotal 4,568 4,615 — 4,750 220 182 With an allowance recorded: Mortgage loans: One- to four-family — — — 97 — — Land 362 362 76 72 — — Commercial business loans 294 294 171 285 — — Subtotal 656 656 247 454 — — Total Mortgage loans: One- to four-family 407 450 — 752 58 52 Commercial 3,143 3,143 — 3,039 159 127 Land 683 683 76 364 2 2 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 516 516 — 552 1 1 Other 17 17 — 12 — — Commercial business loans 458 462 171 485 — — Total $ 5,224 $ 5,271 $ 247 $ 5,204 $ 220 $ 182 _____________________________________________ (1) For the year ended September 30, 2021. A troubled debt restructured loan ("TDR") is a loan for which the Company, for reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower that the Company would not otherwise consider. Examples of such concessions include, but are not limited to: a reduction in the stated interest rate; an extension of the maturity at an interest rate below current market rates; a reduction in the face amount of the debt; a reduction in the accrued interest; or re-amortizations, extensions, deferrals and renewals. TDRs are considered impaired and are individually evaluated for impairment. TDRs are classified as non-accrual (and considered to be non-performing) unless they have been performing in accordance with modified terms for a period of at least six months. The Company had $2.64 million and $2.55 million in TDRs included in impaired loans at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, respectively, and had no commitments at these dates to lend additional funds on these loans. There was no allowance for loan losses allocated to TDRs at June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021. There were no TDRs for which there was a payment default within the first 12 months of the modification during the nine months ended June 30, 2022. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act of 2020, signed into law on March 27, 2020 ("CARES Act"), provided guidance around the modification of loans as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which outlined, among other criteria, that short-term modifications made on a good faith basis to borrowers who were current as defined under the CARES Act prior to any relief, are not TDRs. This included short-term (e.g., six months) modifications such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant. Borrowers were considered current under the CARES Act and related regulatory guidance if they were less than 30 days past due on their contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented. On December 27, 2020, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 ("CAA 2021") was signed into law. Among other purposes, the CAA 2021, provided coronavirus emergency response and relief, including extending relief offered under the CARES Act related to restructured loans as a result of COVID-19. The provisions ended on January 1, 2022. In response to requests from borrowers and in accordance with the CARES Act and related regulatory guidance, the Company made payment deferral COVID-19 related modifications (typically 90-day payment deferrals with interest continuing to accrue or scheduled to be paid monthly) on a number of loans. All of these borrowers had resumed making payments as of June 30, 2022. Loan modifications in accordance with the CARES Act and related regulatory guidance were still subject to an evaluation in regard to determining whether or not a loan is deemed to be impaired. There were no loans with COVID-19 loan modifications on deferral status outstanding at June 30, 2022. The following table sets forth information with respect to COVID-19 loan modifications on deferral status at September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): COVID-19 Loan Modifications September 30, 2021 Mortgage loans Number Balance Percent One- to four-family 1 $ 323 100.0 % Total COVID-19 Modifications 1 $ 323 100.0 % The following tables set forth information with respect to the Company’s TDRs by interest accrual status as of June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021 (dollars in thousands): June 30, 2022 Accruing Non- Total Mortgage loans: Commercial $ 2,342 $ — $ 2,342 Land — 101 101 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage 142 57 199 Total $ 2,484 $ 158 $ 2,642 September 30, 2021 Accruing Non- Total Mortgage loans: Commercial $ 2,371 $ — $ 2,371 Land — 119 119 Consumer loans: Home equity and second mortgage — 63 63 Total $ 2,371 $ 182 $ 2,553 There was one new TDR recognized during the nine months ended June 30, 2022. There were no new TDRs recognized during the year ended September 30, 2021. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Company's TDRs, by portfolio segment, during the nine months ended June 30, 2022: June 30, 2022 Number of Pre-Modification Post- Modification End of Home equity and second mortgage loan (1) 1 $ 136 $ 144 $ 144 Total 1 $ 136 $ 144 $ 144 (1) Modification was a result of an increase in principal balance and a reduction in interest rate and monthly payment. |