Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 1: Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The Business eMagin Corporation (the “Company”) designs, develops, manufactures, and markets OLED (organic light emitting diode)–on-silicon microdisplays and virtual imaging products which utilize OLED microdisplays. The Company’s products are sold mainly in North America, Asia, and Europe. Basis of Presentation In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of eMagin Corporation and its subsidiary reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to instructions, rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company believes that the disclosures provided herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading when these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The consolidated condensed financial statements as of December 31, 2017 are derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017. Use of estimates In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management utilizes certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments related to, among others, allowance for doubtful accounts, warranty reserves, inventory reserves, stock-based compensation expense, deferred tax asset valuation allowances, litigation and other loss contingencies. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Reclassifications Certain immaterial prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentatio n with no impact on previously reported net income, assets or shareholders’ equity. Intangible Assets – Patents Acquired patents are recorded at purchase price as of the date acquired and amortized over the expected useful life which is generally the remaining life of the patent. The total intangible amortization expense was approximately $13 thousand and $27 thousand for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense as of June 30, 2018 is as follows (in thousands): Fiscal Years Ending December 31, Total Amortization (unaudited) 2018 (six months remaining) $ 27 2019 32 2020 9 2021 8 2021 8 Later years 24 $ 108 Product warranty The Company generally offers a one -year product replacement warranty. The standard policy is to repair or replace the defective products. The Company accrues for estimated returns of defective products at the time revenue is recognized based on historical activity as well as for specific known product issues. The determination of these accruals requires the Company to make estimates of the frequency and extent of warranty activity and estimate future costs to replace the products under warranty. If the actual warranty activity and/or repair and replacement costs differ significantly from these estimates, adjustments to cost of revenue may be required in future periods. The following table provides a summary of the activity related to the Company's warranty liability included in other current liabilities, (in thousands): Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 (unaudited) (unaudited) Beginning balance $ 362 $ 609 $ 468 $ 584 Warranty accruals and adjustments 55 19 (17) 135 Warranty claims (35) (39) (69) (130) Ending balance $ 382 $ 589 $ 382 $ 589 Net Loss per Common Share Basic loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, and excludes any dilutive effects of common stock equivalent shares such as stock options, warrants, and convertible preferred stock. Diluted loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalent shares are excluded from the computation if their effect is anti-dilutive. The Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred stock (“Preferred Stock – Series B”) is considered a participating security as the preferred stock participates in dividends with the common stock, which requires the use of the two-class method when computing basic and diluted earnings per share. The Preferred Stock – Series B is not required to absorb any net loss. Although the Company paid a one-time special dividend in 2012, the Company does not expect to pay dividends on its common or preferred stock in the near future. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share and share data) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 (unaudited) (unaudited) Net loss $ (5,065) $ (2,270) $ (7,146) $ (4,269) Income allocated to participating securities — — — — Loss allocated to common shares $ (5,065) $ (2,270) $ (7,146) $ (4,269) Weighted average common shares outstanding - Basic 45,111,273 33,019,478 43,691,117 32,320,527 Dilutive effect of stock options — — — — Weighted average common shares outstanding - Diluted 45,111,273 33,019,478 43,691,117 32,320,527 Net loss per share: Basic $ (0.11) $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.13) Diluted $ (0.11) $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.13) The following table sets forth the potentially dilutive common stock equivalents for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 that were not included in diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 (unaudited) (unaudited) Options 4,817,370 4,864,898 4,817,370 4,864,898 Warrants 9,055,773 5,081,449 9,055,773 5,081,449 Convertible preferred stock 7,545,333 7,545,333 7,545,333 7,545,333 Total potentially dilutive common stock equivalents 21,418,476 17,491,680 21,418,476 17,491,680 Fair Value of Financial Instruments Cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, short-term investments and accounts payable are stated at cost, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The revolving credit facility is also stated at cost, which approximates fair value because the interest rate is based on a market based rate plus a margin. We have categorized our assets and liabilities that are valued at fair value on a recurring basis into three-level fair value hierarchy in accordance with GAAP. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). Assets and liabilities recorded in the balance sheets at fair value are categorized based on a hierarchy of inputs as follows: Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets of identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The common stock warrant liability is currently the only financial asset or liability recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, and is considered a Level 3 liability. The fair value of the common stock warrant liability is included in current liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, as the warrants are currently exercisable. The following table shows the reconciliation of the Level 3 warrant liability measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands): Estimated Fair Value (unaudited) Balance as of January 1, 2018 $ 784 Fair value of warrants issued during period 2,906 Change in fair value of warrant liability, net 924 Balance as of June 30, 2018 $ 4,614 The fair value of the liability for common stock purchase warrants at issuance and at June 30, 2018 was estimated using the Black Scholes option pricing model based on the market value of the underlying common stock at the measurement date, the remaining contractual term of the warrants from 3.9 to 4.6 years, risk-free interest rates ranging from 2.67% to 2.71% , no expected dividends and expected volatility of the price of the underlying common stock ranging from 47.1% to 48.8% . Concentrations The Company purchases principally all of its silicon wafers, which are a key ingredient in its OLED production process, from two suppliers located in Taiwan and Korea. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, there were no single customers accounting for over 10% of net revenues. As of June 30, 2018 , one customer accounted for 11% of the Company’s consolidated accounts receivable balance and no other single customer accounted for over 10% of the consolidated accounts receivable. Recently issued accounting pronouncements In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance which changes the accounting for leases. The guidance requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term and, a lease liability, which is a lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases). Under the new guidance, leases previously defined as operating leases will be presented on the balance sheet. As a result, these leases will be recorded as an asset and a corresponding liability at the present value of the total lease payments. The asset will be decremented over the life of the lease on a pro-rata basis resulting in lease expense while the liability will be decremented using the interest method (i.e. principal and interest). Although the Company is still evaluating and quantifying the impact, the new guidance will affect the asset and liability balances of the Company’s financial statements and related disclosures at the time of adoption. The new guidance is effective January 1, 2019. Note 1A: Impairment of Consumer Night Vision Assets During the quarter ended June 30, 2018 the Company made a decision to exit the business associated with its two consumer night vision products, the BlazeSpark and the BlazeTorch, the (“Consumer Night Vision”) business. The Company’s decision was based on lower than anticipated sales and an assessment performed during the quarter of the anticipated level of additional engineering, marketing and financial resources necessary to modify the products for an expanded market. As a result, the Company concluded an impairment had occurred and wrote-down $2.7 million of related Consumer Night Vision inventory, which includes an accrual of $1.4 million of inventory purchased by a contract manufacturer in anticipation of future production, and $0.1 million of production tooling, which are reflected in cost of revenues in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. |