Accounting Policies | ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation Following a 2018 merger agreement, Washington Gas became an indirect, majority owned subsidiary of, among other entities, AltaGas and WGL. In connection with the Merger, WGL formed a wholly owned subsidiary, Wrangler SPE LLC (Wrangler SPE), a bankruptcy remote, special purpose entity to own the common stock of Washington Gas. In addition, WGL owns all of the shares of common stock of certain affiliated non-utility subsidiaries. On December 20, 2019, Washington Gas redeemed all the outstanding shares of its preferred stock, after which, Washington Gas became an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of AltaGas and WGL. The condensed financial statements of Washington Gas have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Therefore, certain financial information and note disclosures accompanying annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) are omitted in this interim report. The interim condensed financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Due to the seasonal nature of our business, the results of operations for the periods presented in this report are not necessarily indicative of actual results for the full years ending December 31, 2020 and 2019. The information presented in this report on Form 10-Q are presented solely for the registrant Washington Gas on a stand-alone basis. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements for Washington Gas reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are necessary, in our opinion, to present fairly the results of operations in accordance with GAAP. For a complete description of our significant accounting policies, refer to Note 1 — Accounting Policies of the Notes to Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. We include herein certain updates to those policies. Change in Accounting Principle In the third quarter of 2020, Washington Gas made a voluntary change in accounting principle for calculating the market-related value of assets (MRVA) used in the determination of net periodic pension and other post-retirement benefit plan costs. The change uses the fair value approach for the fixed income investments and related derivatives, which represent a separate asset class of the plan assets, compared to the prior method that utilized a calculated value for all investments where gains and losses arising from changes in fair value were deferred and amortized into the calculation of the MRVA over a period of five years. The MRVA is used in the calculation of the expected return on assets and the recognized actuarial gain or loss components of net periodic benefit cost. The gains and losses for other plan assets will continue to be deferred and amortized into the MRVA over a five-year period. We believe that using the fair value approach for the fixed income investments and related derivatives in our plan assets is preferable because the Company will immediately recognize the gains and losses of the fixed income investments and derivatives in MRVA rather than deferring them over a five-year period, which results in a better matching of the change in fixed income investments and the related pension obligations. We have retrospectively applied this change in accounting principle to all applicable prior period financial information presented herein as required. The change in accounting principle increased retained earnings $9.4 million and decreased accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, $0.4 million, with a net increase of $9.0 million in common shareholder’s equity at January 1, 2019. The following tables summarize the effect of the change in accounting principle on the primary financial statement line items on our condensed balance sheets, condensed statements of operations, condensed statements of comprehensive income, and condensed statements of cash flows. The following Notes have been impacted by the change: Note 8 — Components of Total Equity , Note 10 — Pension and Other Post — Retirement Benefit Plans, and Note 15 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) . September 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 (In thousands) Without Change Adjustment As Reported (with change) As Previously Reported Adjustment As Adjusted Condensed Balance Sheets Regulatory assets — Pension and other post-retirement benefits $ 31,337 $ 8,629 $ 39,966 $ 39,435 $ 4,643 $ 44,078 Common shareholder’s equity $ 1,745,434 $ 10,898 $ 1,756,332 $ 1,572,196 $ 6,396 $ 1,578,592 Regulatory liabilities — Other post-retirement benefits $ 190,460 $ (6,090) $ 184,370 $ 199,665 $ (3,995) $ 195,670 Deferred income taxes $ 514,387 $ 3,821 $ 518,208 $ 462,475 $ 2,242 $ 464,717 Components of Total Equity Retained earnings (a) $ 536,505 $ 11,754 $ 548,259 $ 541,535 $ 6,729 $ 548,264 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (a) $ 8,177 $ (856) $ 7,321 $ 4,909 $ (333) $ 4,576 (a) Retained earnings and Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, are reported in Note 8 — Components of Total Equity. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended (In thousands) Without Change Adjustment As Reported (with change) Without Change Adjustment As Reported (with change) Condensed Statements of Operations Other income (expense) — net $ 1,808 $ 2,262 $ 4,070 $ 9,632 $ 6,787 $ 16,419 Income tax expense (benefit) $ (11,911) $ 587 $ (11,324) $ 13,715 $ 1,762 $ 15,477 Net income (loss) $ (38,297) $ 1,675 $ (36,622) $ 71,513 $ 5,025 $ 76,538 Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes $ 1,229 $ (174) $ 1,055 $ 3,268 $ (523) $ 2,745 Comprehensive income (loss) $ (37,068) $ 1,501 $ (35,567) $ 74,781 $ 4,502 $ 79,283 Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended (In thousands) As Previously Reported Adjustment As Adjusted As Previously Reported Adjustment As Adjusted Condensed Statements of Operations Other income (expense) — net $ 3,533 $ (914) $ 2,619 $ 7,298 $ (2,742) $ 4,556 Income tax expense (benefit) $ (19,293) $ (237) $ (19,530) $ 4,992 $ (712) $ 4,280 Net income (loss) $ (65,799) $ (677) $ (66,476) $ 26,606 $ (2,030) $ 24,576 Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes $ 942 $ 37 $ 979 $ 1,428 $ 110 $ 1,538 Comprehensive income (loss) $ (64,857) $ (640) $ (65,497) $ 28,034 $ (1,920) $ 26,114 Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended (In thousands) Without Change Adjustment As Reported (with change) As Previously Reported Adjustment As Adjusted Condensed Statements of Cash Flows Net income $ 71,513 $ 5,025 $ 76,538 $ 26,606 $ (2,030) $ 24,576 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Accrued/deferred pension and other post-retirement benefit cost (benefit) $ 29 $ (6,787) $ (6,758) $ (949) $ 2,742 $ 1,793 Deferred income taxes — net $ 14,146 $ 1,762 $ 15,908 $ 7,087 $ (712) $ 6,375 Accounting Standards Adopted in the Calendar Year and Other Newly Issued Accounting Standards The following tables represent accounting standards adopted by Washington Gas during the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and other newly issued accounting standards that will be adopted by Washington Gas in the future. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADOPTED IN CALENDAR YEAR 2020 Standard Description Date of adoption Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, including other subsequent ASUs further amending and clarifying the guidance. For credit losses on financial instruments measured at amortized cost, this standard changes the current incurred loss impairment methodology to an expected loss methodology and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to determine credit loss estimates. In addition, entities may make a one-time irrevocable election on certain eligible financial instruments to elect fair value treatment on an instrument-by-instrument basis. January 1, 2020 Cash equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled revenue, and contract assets are within the scope of the new standard. Upon adoption, we recorded an increase to our allowance for doubtful accounts and a reduction to retained earnings of $1.5 million. See Note 2 - Credit Losses for further information and the new required disclosures. ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement This update modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. January 1, 2020 The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements. ASU 2018-18, Collaborative Arrangements (Topic 808): Clarifying the Interaction between Topic 808 and Topic 606 Topic 808 does not provide comprehensive recognition or measurement guidance for collaborative arrangements. This update clarifies the interaction between Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers and Topic 808. January 1, 2020 The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements. ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842) Codification Improvements This update addresses the determination of the fair value of the underlying asset by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers, provides guidance for the presentation of the statement of cash flows for sales-type and direct financing leases, and clarifies transition disclosures related to the adoption of ASC 842. January 1, 2020 The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements. ASU 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial The amendments in this ASU provide clarification and improve the codification in recently issued accounting standards. January 1, 2020 The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements. ASU 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments This Update makes technical corrections and minor improvements to the guidance on financial instruments. January 1, 2020 The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our financial statements. OTHER NEWLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Standard Description Required date of adoption Effect on the financial statements or other significant matters ASU 2018-14, Compensation—Retirement Benefits—Defined Benefit Plans—General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans This standard modifies the disclosure requirements related to defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. Early adoption is permitted. December 31, 2020 It is not expected that the adoption of this standard will have a material effect on our financial statements. ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes As part of FASB's Simplification Initiative, this standard amends ASC Topic 740 by removing certain exceptions to the general principles and clarifying and amending other current guidance. Early adoption is permitted. January 1, 2021 We are in the process of evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our financial statements. ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting This standard provides optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential accounting burden associated with transitioning away from reference rates that are expected to be discontinued. The amendments may be elected prospectively to contract modifications made and to hedging relationships existing as of or entered into on or after the date of adoption and through December 31, 2022. December 31, 2022 We have not yet elected to adopt this ASU as of September 30, 2020 and are assessing the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our financial statements. |