Operating Segment Reporting | OPERATING SEGMENT REPORTING We have four reportable operating segments: regulated utility, retail energy-marketing, commercial energy systems and midstream energy services. The division of these segments into separate revenue generating components is based upon regulation, products and services. Our chief operating decision maker is our Chief Executive Officer and we evaluate segment performance based on Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT). EBIT is defined as earnings before interest and taxes less amounts attributable to non-controlling interests. Items we do not include in EBIT are interest expense, intercompany financing activity, dividends on Washington Gas preferred stock, and income taxes. EBIT includes transactions between reportable segments. We also evaluate our operating segments based on other relevant factors, such as penetration into their respective markets and return on equity. Our four segments are summarized below. • Regulated Utility – The regulated utility segment is our core business. It consists of Washington Gas and Hampshire. Washington Gas provides regulated gas distribution services (including the sale and delivery of natural gas) to end use customers and natural gas transportation services to an unaffiliated natural gas distribution company in West Virginia under a FERC approved interstate transportation service operating agreement. Hampshire provides regulated interstate natural gas storage services to Washington Gas under a FERC approved interstate storage service tariff. • Retail Energy-Marketing – The retail energy-marketing segment consists of WGL Energy Services, which sells natural gas and electricity directly to retail customers in competition with regulated utilities and unregulated gas and electricity marketers. • Commercial Energy Systems – The commercial energy systems segment consists of WGL Energy Systems which provides clean and energy efficient solutions including commercial solar, energy efficiency and combined heat and power projects and other distributed generation solutions to government and commercial clients. In addition, this segment comprises the operations of WGSW, a holding company formed to invest in alternative energy assets. • Midstream Energy Services – The midstream energy services segment consists of WGL Midstream, which specializes in the investment, management, development and optimization of natural gas storage and transportation midstream infrastructure projects. Administrative and business development activity costs associated with WGL and Washington Gas Resources and activities and transactions that are not significant enough on a stand-alone basis to warrant treatment as an operating segment, and that do not fit into one of our four operating segments, are aggregated as “Other Activities” in the Operating Segment Financial Information presented below. Results for other activities primarily relate to external costs associated with the planned merger with AltaGas. As a result of the adoption of ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-15, Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Cost and Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements, prior period total assets have been recast to conform to current quarter presentation. The following tables present operating segment information for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 . Operating Segment Financial Information (In thousands) Operating Revenues (a) Depreciation and Amortization Equity in EBIT Total Assets Capital Expenditures Equity Method Investments Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Regulated utility $ 475,021 $ 33,572 $ — $ 165,171 $ 4,852,633 $ 96,612 $ — Retail energy-marketing 324,916 273 — 9,255 512,583 330 — Commercial energy systems (b) 20,980 5,226 2,443 8,547 945,847 13,845 74,922 Midstream energy services 38,621 10 4,901 41,993 611,221 — 333,777 Other activities — — — (15,067 ) 338,405 — — Eliminations (c) (17,788 ) 29 — (1,472 ) (850,954 ) — — Total consolidated $ 841,750 $ 39,110 $ 7,344 $ 208,427 $ 6,409,735 $ 110,787 $ 408,699 Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Regulated utility $ 452,024 $ 29,091 $ — $ 164,271 $ 4,408,867 $ 76,896 $ — Retail energy-marketing 369,571 333 — 3,078 476,728 6,397 — Commercial energy systems 20,602 3,724 2,998 1,022 754,077 22,622 64,396 Midstream energy services 13,002 36 1,770 13,700 382,630 — 195,952 Other activities — — — (1,476 ) 149,614 — — Eliminations (c) (19,510 ) (14 ) — (621 ) (519,465 ) — — Total consolidated $ 835,689 $ 33,170 $ 4,768 $ 179,974 $ 5,652,451 $ 105,915 $ 260,348 Six Months Ended March 31, 2017 Regulated utility $ 809,007 $ 64,132 $ — $ 267,888 $ 4,852,633 $ 208,293 $ — Retail energy-marketing 623,600 578 — 38,440 512,583 734 — Commercial energy systems (b) 35,837 9,625 4,830 13,210 945,847 57,518 74,922 Midstream energy services 13,633 19 2,779 13,509 611,221 — 333,777 Other activities — — — (16,265 ) 338,405 — — Eliminations (c) (30,840 ) 39 — (364 ) (850,954 ) — — Total consolidated $ 1,451,237 $ 74,393 $ 7,609 $ 316,418 $ 6,409,735 $ 266,545 $ 408,699 Six months ended March 31, 2016 Regulated utility $ 747,270 $ 56,686 $ — $ 263,560 $ 4,408,867 $ 160,457 $ — Retail energy-marketing 658,966 639 — 2,511 476,728 6,827 — Commercial energy systems 36,224 7,205 3,392 1,965 754,077 39,644 64,396 Midstream energy services 34,212 71 2,639 34,539 382,630 — 195,952 Other activities — — — (2,256 ) 149,614 — — Eliminations (c) (27,599 ) (19 ) — (594 ) (519,465 ) — — Total consolidated $ 1,449,073 $ 64,582 $ 6,031 $ 299,725 $ 5,652,451 $ 206,928 $ 260,348 (a) Operating revenues are reported gross of revenue taxes. Revenue taxes of both the regulated utility and the retail energy-marketing segments include gross receipt taxes. Revenue taxes of the regulated utility segment also include public service commission fees, franchise fees and energy taxes. Operating revenue amounts in the “Eliminations” row represent total intersegment revenues associated with sales from the regulated utility segment to the retail energy-marketing segment. Midstream Energy Services’ cost of energy related sales is netted with its gross revenues. (b) Commercial energy systems' operating revenues include revenues from non-controlling interest. Commercial energy systems' EBIT is adjusted for the effects of non-controlling interest. (c) Intersegment eliminations include any mark-to market valuations associated with trading activities between WGL Midstream and WGL Energy Services, intercompany loans and a timing difference between Commercial Energy Systems’ recognition of revenue for the sale of Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) to Retail Energy-Marketing and Retail Energy-Marketing’s recognition of the associated expense. Retail Energy-Marketing has recorded a portion of the REC’s purchased as inventory to be used in future periods at which time they will be expensed. The following table provides a reconciliation from EBIT to net income applicable to common stock. Three Months Ended March 31, Six Months Ended March 31, (In thousands) 2017 2016 2017 2016 Total consolidated EBIT $ 208,427 $ 179,974 $ 316,418 $ 299,725 Interest expense 14,255 12,999 30,490 25,759 Income tax expense 70,778 60,357 104,232 98,847 Dividends on Washington Gas Light Company preferred stock 330 330 660 660 Net income applicable to common stock $ 123,064 $ 106,288 $ 181,036 $ 174,459 |