Operating Segment Reporting | OPERATING SEGMENT REPORTING We have four reportable operating segments: regulated utility, retail energy-marketing, commercial energy systems and midstream energy services. The division of these segments into separate revenue generating components is based upon regulation, products and services. Our chief operating decision maker is the WGL Chief Executive Officer and we evaluate segment performance based on Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT). EBIT is defined as earnings before interest and taxes, net of amounts attributable to non-controlling interests. Items we do not include in EBIT are interest expense, intercompany financing activity, dividends on Washington Gas preferred stock, and income taxes. EBIT includes transactions between reportable segments. We also evaluate our operating segments based on other relevant factors, such as penetration into their respective markets and return on equity. Our four segments are summarized below. • Regulated Utility – The regulated utility segment is our core business. It consists of Washington Gas and Hampshire. Washington Gas provides regulated gas distribution services (including the sale and delivery of natural gas) to end use customers in the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia and natural gas transportation services to an unaffiliated natural gas distribution company in West Virginia under a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) approved interstate transportation service operating agreement. Hampshire provides regulated interstate natural gas storage services to Washington Gas under a FERC approved interstate storage service tariff. • Retail Energy-Marketing – The retail energy-marketing segment consists of WGL Energy Services, which sells natural gas and electricity directly to retail customers in competition with regulated utilities and unregulated gas and electricity marketers. • Commercial Energy Systems – The commercial energy systems segment consists of WGL Energy Systems, which provides clean and energy efficient solutions including commercial solar, energy efficiency and combined heat and power projects and other distributed generation solutions to government and commercial clients. In addition, this segment comprises the operations of WGSW, a holding company formed to invest in alternative energy assets. • Midstream Energy Services – The midstream energy services segment consists of WGL Midstream, which specializes in the investment, management, development and optimization of natural gas storage and transportation midstream infrastructure projects. Administrative and business development activity costs associated with WGL and Washington Gas Resources and activities and transactions that are not significant enough on a stand-alone basis to warrant treatment as an operating segment, and that do not fit into one of our four operating segments, are aggregated as “Other Activities” in the Operating Segment Financial Information presented below. Results for other activities primarily relate to costs associated with the merger with AltaGas. The following tables present operating segment information for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 . Operating Segment Financial Information (In thousands) Operating Revenues Depreciation and Amortization Equity in EBIT Total Assets Capital Expenditures Equity Method Investments Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 Regulated utility $ 199,512 $ 34,502 $ — $ (5,965 ) $ 5,053,930 $ 98,846 $ — Retail energy-marketing 219,397 270 — 10,763 506,397 — — Commercial energy systems (a) 21,324 5,599 — 13,332 1,087,374 39,271 — Midstream energy services (10,329 ) 4 7,065 (5,632 ) 1,082,676 — 677,404 Other activities — — — (2,671 ) 322,560 — — Eliminations (b) (6,439 ) 13 — (842 ) (1,214,652 ) — — Total consolidated $ 423,465 $ 40,388 $ 7,065 $ 8,985 $ 6,838,285 $ 138,117 $ 677,404 Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Regulated utility $ 203,186 $ 33,217 $ — $ 11,226 $ 4,780,169 $ 72,750 $ — Retail energy-marketing 250,025 281 — 4,335 522,496 (125 ) — Commercial energy systems (a) 25,645 5,585 2,355 14,354 987,827 13,062 76,341 Midstream energy services 4,540 2 5,153 7,651 650,204 — 348,963 Other activities — — — (1,622 ) 354,465 — — Eliminations (b) (9,032 ) 9 — (138 ) (921,668 ) — — Total consolidated $ 474,364 $ 39,094 $ 7,508 $ 35,806 $ 6,373,493 $ 85,687 $ 425,304 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2018 Regulated utility $ 1,109,022 $ 102,531 $ — $ 243,469 $ 5,053,930 $ 246,425 $ — Retail energy-marketing 784,804 830 — 29,609 506,397 — — Commercial energy systems (a) 57,793 18,663 — 22,541 1,087,374 101,971 — Midstream energy services 40,682 13 (14,457 ) 23,859 1,082,676 — 677,404 Other activities — — — (9,027 ) 322,560 — — Eliminations (b) (29,945 ) 58 — (3,269 ) (1,214,652 ) — — Total consolidated $ 1,962,356 $ 122,095 $ (14,457 ) $ 307,182 $ 6,838,285 $ 348,396 $ 677,404 Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 Regulated utility $ 1,012,193 $ 97,349 $ — $ 279,114 $ 4,780,169 $ 281,043 $ — Retail energy-marketing 873,625 859 — 42,775 522,496 609 — Commercial energy systems (a) 61,482 15,210 7,185 27,564 987,827 70,580 76,341 Midstream energy services 18,173 21 7,932 21,160 650,204 — 348,963 Other activities — — — (17,887 ) 354,465 — — Eliminations (b) (39,872 ) 48 — (502 ) (921,668 ) — — Total consolidated $ 1,925,601 $ 113,487 $ 15,117 $ 352,224 $ 6,373,493 $ 352,232 $ 425,304 (a) Commercial Energy Systems' operating revenues and depreciation and amortization include activity from non-controlling interest. Commercial energy systems' EBIT is adjusted for the effects of non-controlling interest. (b) Intersegment eliminations include any mark-to market valuations associated with trading activities between WGL Midstream and WGL Energy Services, intercompany loans and a timing difference between Commercial Energy Systems’ recognition of revenue for the sale of Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) to Retail Energy-Marketing and Retail Energy-Marketing’s recognition of the associated expense. Retail Energy-Marketing has recorded a portion of the RECs purchased as inventory to be used in future periods at which time they will be expensed. Operating revenue amounts in the “Eliminations” row represent total intersegment revenues associated with sales from the regulated utility segment to the retail energy-marketing segment. Midstream Energy Services’ cost of energy related sales is netted with its gross revenues. The following table provides a reconciliation from EBIT to net income applicable to common stock. Three Months Ended June 30, Nine Months Ended June 30, (In thousands) 2018 2017 2018 2017 Total consolidated EBIT $ 8,985 $ 35,806 $ 307,182 $ 352,224 Interest expense 20,593 25,062 48,427 55,552 Income tax expense 37,068 2,149 33,181 106,381 Dividends on Washington Gas Light Company preferred stock 330 330 990 990 Net income (loss) applicable to common stock $ (49,006 ) $ 8,265 $ 224,584 $ 189,301 |