2. | In order to induce MKS to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Implementation Agreement, each Carlyle Stockholder hereby agrees that, unless otherwise agreed to by MKS in its sole discretion, with respect to the percentage of MKS Shares issued to such Carlyle Stockholder upon the consummation of the Acquisition referred to in the definition of Lock-Up Period below (the “Lock-Up Shares”), from the date hereof until the end of the applicable Lock-Up Period, each Carlyle Stockholder agrees that it will not: (i) sell, offer to sell, contract or agree to sell, hypothecate, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise dispose of or agree to dispose of, directly or indirectly, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) with respect to, any Lockup Shares held of record and/or beneficially by such Carlyle Stockholder, (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of any of the Lock-Up Shares held of record and/or beneficially by such Carlyle Stockholder, or (iii) publicly announce any intention to effect any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii). |