Allowance for Credit Losses | Allowance for Credit Losses The following tables present the changes in the allowance for loan and lease losses in loans and leases by portfolio segment for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Commercial Commercial Consumer Total (In Thousands) Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 81,410 $ 29,557 $ 6,555 $ 117,522 Charge-offs (606) (4,771) (13) (5,390) Recoveries — 292 17 309 Provision (credit) for loan and lease losses excluding unfunded commitments 2,671 5,339 (327) 7,683 Balance at March 31, 2024 $ 83,475 $ 30,417 $ 6,232 $ 120,124 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Commercial Commercial Consumer Total (In Thousands) Balance at December 31, 2022 $ 68,154 $ 26,604 $ 3,724 $ 98,482 Charge-offs — (840) (11) (851) Recoveries 6 383 11 400 Provision (credit) for loan and lease losses excluding unfunded commitments 14,532 6,614 1,688 22,834 Balance at March 31, 2023 $ 82,692 $ 32,761 $ 5,412 $ 120,865 The allowance for credit losses for unfunded credit commitments, which is included in other liabilities, was $15.8 million, and $19.8 million at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In addition, there were $3.7 million in unfunded commitment related charge-offs in the first quarter of 2024. Provision for Credit Losses The provision (credit) for credit losses are set forth below for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 2023 (In Thousands) Provision (credit) for loan and lease losses: Commercial real estate $ 2,671 $ 14,532 Commercial 5,339 6,614 Consumer (327) 1,688 Total (credit) provision for loan and lease losses 7,683 22,834 Unfunded commitments (260) 2,510 Investment securities available-for-sale (44) 198 Total provision (credit) for credit losses $ 7,379 $ 25,542 Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses Methodology Management has established a methodology to determine the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses that assesses the risks and losses expected on the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded commitments. Additions to the allowance for credit losses are made by charges to the provision for credit losses. Losses on loans and leases are charged off against the allowance when all or a portion of a loan or lease is considered uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries on loans previously charged off, if any, are credited to the allowance when realized. To calculate the allowance for loans collectively evaluated, management uses models developed by a third party. Commercial real estate ("CRE"), commercial and industrial ("C&I"), and retail lifetime loss rate models calculate the expected losses over the life of the loan based on exposure at default loan attributes and reasonable, supportable economic forecasts. The exposure at default considers the current unpaid balance, prepayment assumptions and expected utilization assumptions. The expected loss estimates for two small commercial portfolios are based on historical loss rates. Key assumptions used in the models include portfolio segmentation, prepayments, and the expected utilization of unfunded commitments, among others. The portfolios are segmented by loan level attributes such as loan type, loan size, date of origination, and delinquency status to create homogenous loan pools. Pool level metrics are calculated and loss rates are subsequently applied to the pools as the loans have like characteristics. Prepayment assumptions are embedded within the models and are based on the same data used for model development and incorporate adjustments for reasonable and supportable forecasts. Model development data and developmental time periods vary by model, but all use at least ten years of historical data and capture at least one recessionary period. Expected utilization is based on current utilization and a loan equivalency ("LEQ") factor. LEQ varies by current utilization and provides a reasonable estimate of expected draws and borrower behavior. Assumptions and model inputs are reviewed in accordance with model monitoring practices and as information becomes available . The ACL estimate incorporates reasonable and supportable forecasts of various macro-economic variables over the remaining life of loans and leases. The development of the reasonable and supportable forecast assume each macro-economic variable will revert to long-term expectations, with reversion characteristics unique to specific economic indicators and forecasts. Reversion towards long-term expectations generally begins two Management elected to use multiple economic forecasts in determining the reserve to account for economic uncertainty. The forecasts include various projections of gross domestic product, interest rates, property price indices, and employment measures. Scenario weighting and model parameters are reviewed for each calculation and updated to reflect facts and circumstances as of the financial statement date. The forecasts utilized at March 31, 2024 reflect the immediate and longer-term effects of a higher interest rate environment and inflationary conditions compared to recent history. As of March 31, 2024, management applied qualitative adjustments to the CRE lifetime loss rate, C&I lifetime loss rate, and Retail lifetime loss rate models. These adjustments addressed model limitations, were based on historical loss patterns, and targeted specific risks within the certain portfolios. A general qualitative adjustment was applied to all models to account for general economic uncertainty by placing a greater probability on negative economic forecasts. Additional qualitative adjustments were applied to the commercial, multifamily, and commercial real estate (includes owner occupied, non-owner occupied, and construction) portfolios based on the Company’s historical loss experience and the loss experience of the Company’s peer group. These qualitative adjustments resulted in additions to reserves for all portfolios, as compared to the model output. Specific reserves are established for loans individually evaluated for impairment when amortized cost basis is greater than the discounted present value of expected future cash flows or, in the case of collateral-dependent loans, when there is an excess of a loan's amortized cost basis over the fair value of its underlying collateral. When loans and leases do not share risk characteristics with other financial assets they are evaluated individually. Individually evaluated loans are reviewed quarterly with adjustments made to the calculated reserve as necessary. The general allowance for loan and lease losses was $110.2 million as of March 31, 2024, compared to $108.4 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase in the general allowance was primarily driven by the latest economic forecast of the commercial real estate market. The specific allowance for loan and lease losses was $10.0 million as of March 31, 2024, compared to $9.1 million as of December 31, 2023. The specific allowance increased $0.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily due to specific reserve increases totaling $1.3 million for commercial loans, offset by decreases totaling $0.4 million for commercial real estate loans. As of March 31, 2024, management believes that the methodology for calculating the allowance is sound and that the allowance provides a reasonable basis for determining and reporting on expected losses over the lifetime of the Company’s loan portfolios. Credit Quality Assessment At the time of loan origination, a rating is assigned based on the capacity to pay and general financial strength of the borrower, the value of assets pledged as collateral, and the evaluation of third party support such as a guarantor. The Company continually monitors the credit quality of the loan portfolio using all available information. The officer responsible for handling each loan is required to initiate changes to risk ratings when changes in facts and circumstances occur that warrant an upgrade or downgrade in a loan rating. Based on this information, loans demonstrating certain payment issues or other weaknesses may be categorized as delinquent, adversely risk-rated, nonperforming and/or put on nonaccrual status. Additionally, in the course of resolving such loans, the Company may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans to match the borrower's ability to repay the loan based on their current financial condition. If a restructured loan meets certain criteria, it may be categorized as a modified loan. The Company reviews numerous credit quality indicators when assessing the risk in its loan portfolio. For all loans, the Company utilizes an eight-grade loan rating system, which assigns a risk rating to each borrower based on a number of quantitative and qualitative factors associated with a loan transaction. Factors considered include industry and market conditions; position within the industry; earnings trends; operating cash flow; asset/liability values; debt capacity; guarantor strength; management and controls; financial reporting; collateral; and other considerations. In addition, the Company's independent loan review group evaluates the credit quality and related risk ratings in all loan portfolios. The results of these reviews are reported to the Risk Committee of the Board of Directors on a periodic basis and annually to the Board of Directors. For the consumer loans, the Company heavily relies on payment status for calibrating credit risk. The ratings categories used for assessing credit risk in the commercial real estate, multi-family mortgage, construction, commercial, equipment financing, condominium association and other consumer loan and lease classes are defined as follows: 1 -4 Rating—Pass Loan rating grades "1" through "4" are classified as "Pass," which indicates borrowers are performing in accordance with the terms of the loan and are less likely to result in loss due to the capacity of the borrower to pay and the adequacy of the value of assets pledged as collateral. 5 Rating—Other Assets Especially Mentioned ("OAEM") Borrowers exhibit potential credit weaknesses or downward trends deserving management's attention. If not checked or corrected, these trends will weaken the Company's asset and position. While potentially weak, currently these borrowers are marginally acceptable; no loss of principal or interest is envisioned. 6 Rating—Substandard Borrowers exhibit well defined weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly liquidation of debt. Substandard loans may be inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligors or by the collateral pledged, if any. Normal repayment from the borrower is in jeopardy. Although no immediate loss of principal is envisioned, there is a distinct possibility that a partial loss of interest and/or principal will occur if the deficiencies are not corrected. Collateral coverage may be inadequate to cover the principal obligation. 7 Rating—Doubtful Borrowers exhibit well-defined weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly liquidation of debt with the added provision that the weaknesses make collection of the debt in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Serious problems exist to the point where partial loss of principal is likely. 8 Rating—Definite Loss Borrowers deemed incapable of repayment. Loans to such borrowers are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuation as active assets of the Company is not warranted. Assets rated as "OAEM," "substandard" or "doubtful" based on criteria established under banking regulations are collectively referred to as "criticized" assets. Credit Quality Information The following table presents the amortized cost basis of loans in each class by credit quality indicator and year of origination as of March 31, 2024. March 31, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Commercial Real Estate Pass $ 12,483 $ 377,205 $ 679,682 $ 774,582 $ 375,384 $ 1,635,333 $ 65,395 $ 14,869 $ 3,934,933 OAEM — — 3,704 2,511 3,278 11,730 — — 21,223 Substandard — — 611 — — 37,999 — — 38,610 Total 12,483 377,205 683,997 777,093 378,662 1,685,062 65,395 14,869 3,994,766 Current-period gross writeoffs — — — — — 606 — — 606 Multi-Family Mortgage Pass 24,385 73,124 218,968 258,456 163,949 637,634 5,903 36,568 1,418,987 Substandard — — — — — 2,196 — — 2,196 Total 24,385 73,124 218,968 258,456 163,949 639,830 5,903 36,568 1,421,183 Construction Pass 2,769 26,495 240,015 34,230 6,313 235 7,558 — 317,615 OAEM — — 7,781 — — — — — 7,781 Substandard — — 2,417 11,477 — — — — 13,894 March 31, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Total 2,769 26,495 250,213 45,707 6,313 235 7,558 — 339,290 Commercial Pass 16,057 230,158 129,135 121,279 35,412 92,575 343,898 4,999 973,513 OAEM — — — 72 1,838 — 7,020 — 8,930 Substandard — 4 — 8 110 12,564 1,972 575 15,233 Doubtful — — — — — 2 — 1,935 1,937 Total 16,057 230,162 129,135 121,359 37,360 105,141 352,890 7,509 999,613 Current-period gross writeoffs — — 1,000 3,700 — 15 — — 4,715 Equipment Financing Pass 89,534 425,237 366,186 189,506 114,358 142,080 1,412 5,563 1,333,876 OAEM — 4,480 2,677 2,345 1,213 275 11,530 — 22,520 Substandard — 1,449 8,522 3,702 1,359 3,103 — — 18,135 Doubtful — — — — — 15 — — 15 Total 89,534 431,166 377,385 195,553 116,930 145,473 12,942 5,563 1,374,546 Current-period gross writeoffs — 546 1,141 469 576 1,024 — — 3,756 Condominium Association Pass 404 4,567 7,347 9,475 6,426 12,020 2,354 152 42,745 Total 404 4,567 7,347 9,475 6,426 12,020 2,354 152 42,745 Other Consumer Pass 100 349 155 402 3 2,081 45,392 2 48,484 Total 100 349 155 402 3 2,081 45,392 2 48,484 Current-period gross writeoffs 6 — — — — 6 — — 12 Total Pass 145,732 1,137,135 1,641,488 1,387,930 701,845 2,521,958 471,912 62,153 8,070,153 OAEM — 4,480 14,162 4,928 6,329 12,005 18,550 — 60,454 Substandard — 1,453 11,550 15,187 1,469 55,862 1,972 575 88,068 Doubtful — — — — — 17 — 1,935 1,952 Total $ 145,732 $ 1,143,068 $ 1,667,200 $ 1,408,045 $ 709,643 $ 2,589,842 $ 492,434 $ 64,663 $ 8,220,627 As of March 31, 2024, there were no loans categorized as definite loss. For residential mortgage and home equity loans, the borrowers' credit scores contribute as a reserve metric in the retail loss rate model. At March 31, 2024 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Residential Credit Scores Over 700 $ 15,975 $ 72,334 $ 159,670 $ 214,374 $ 118,406 $ 340,471 $ 4,153 $ 437 $ 925,820 661 - 700 894 8,437 18,125 9,168 5,306 27,552 — — 69,482 600 and below — 4,562 11,919 7,310 7,694 26,337 — — 57,822 Data not available * — 1,549 1,937 6,878 — 23,086 — — 33,450 Total $ 16,869 $ 86,882 $ 191,651 $ 237,730 $ 131,406 $ 417,446 $ 4,153 $ 437 $ 1,086,574 Home Equity Credit Scores Over 700 $ 971 $ 5,419 $ 3,875 $ 1,633 $ 758 $ 8,224 $ 278,942 $ 4,298 $ 304,120 661 - 700 91 747 156 — — 529 20,082 616 22,221 600 and below 100 146 140 40 — 348 16,138 2,562 19,474 Data not available * — 22 — 1 — 44 1,855 148 2,070 Total $ 1,162 $ 6,334 $ 4,171 $ 1,674 $ 758 $ 9,145 $ 317,017 $ 7,624 $ 347,885 _______________________________________________________________________________ * Primarily represents loans made to trusts and purchased mortgages. The following tables present the recorded investment in loans in each class as of December 31, 2023, by credit quality indicator. December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Commercial Real Estate Pass $ 386,962 $ 690,374 $ 776,834 $ 378,322 $ 422,028 $ 1,245,148 $ 75,746 $ 14,882 $ 3,990,296 OAEM — — 2,529 3,300 1,784 1,674 — — 9,287 Substandard — — — — 22,685 23,089 — — 45,774 Doubtful — — — — — 1,931 — — 1,931 Total 386,962 690,374 779,363 381,622 446,497 1,271,842 75,746 14,882 4,047,288 Current -period gross writeoffs — 4 942 — — 258 — — 1,204 December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Multi-Family Mortgage Pass 68,963 217,727 256,198 165,770 193,162 468,623 5,947 36,585 1,412,975 Substandard — — — — — 2,216 — — 2,216 Total 68,963 217,727 256,198 165,770 193,162 470,839 5,947 36,585 1,415,191 Construction Pass 25,691 212,904 36,192 6,292 1,176 239 5,984 — 288,478 Substandard — 2,417 11,155 — — — — — 13,572 Total 25,691 215,321 47,347 6,292 1,176 239 5,984 — 302,050 Commercial Pass 220,563 137,332 125,385 37,601 23,046 69,104 337,316 3,570 953,917 OAEM — — 79 2,081 1,291 — 1,827 8,225 13,503 Substandard 4 — 9 — 12,362 273 981 3,388 17,017 Doubtful — — — — 1 1 — 2 4 Total 220,567 137,332 125,473 39,682 36,700 69,378 340,124 15,185 984,441 Current-period gross writeoffs 1,000 3,500 4,842 1,164 673 2,379 — — 13,558 Equipment Financing Pass 443,878 389,083 205,208 125,888 88,465 74,727 12,919 5,740 1,345,908 OAEM — 2,144 1,232 1,033 159 — — — 4,568 Substandard 1,250 8,107 4,105 2,181 2,255 2,259 — — 20,157 Doubtful — — — — — 15 — — 15 Total 445,128 399,334 210,545 129,102 90,879 77,001 12,919 5,740 1,370,648 Current-period gross writeoffs 498 1,075 1,915 122 553 2,275 — — 6,438 Condominium Association Pass 4,460 7,569 9,186 6,686 4,414 9,086 3,010 168 44,579 Total 4,460 7,569 9,186 6,686 4,414 9,086 3,010 168 44,579 Other Consumer Pass 408 200 516 5 21 2,062 47,191 3 50,406 Total 408 200 516 5 21 2,062 47,191 3 50,406 Current-period gross writeoffs 6 — 2 — 11 9 — — 28 Total Pass 1,150,925 1,655,189 1,409,519 720,564 732,312 1,868,989 488,113 60,948 8,086,559 OAEM — 2,144 3,840 6,414 3,234 1,674 1,827 8,225 27,358 Substandard 1,254 10,524 15,269 2,181 37,302 27,837 981 3,388 98,736 December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Doubtful — — — — 1 1,947 — 2 1,950 Total $ 1,152,179 $ 1,667,857 $ 1,428,628 $ 729,159 $ 772,849 $ 1,900,447 $ 490,921 $ 72,563 $ 8,214,603 As of December 31, 2023, there were no loans categorized as definite loss. At December 31, 2023 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Prior Revolving Loans Revolving Loans Converted to Term Loans Total (In Thousands) Residential Credit Scores Over 700 $ 72,022 $ 161,491 $ 210,338 $ 118,752 $ 84,792 $ 261,474 $ 4,998 $ 439 $ 914,306 661 - 700 12,200 20,824 11,059 7,970 4,402 24,152 — — 80,607 600 and below 1,943 12,108 7,197 7,093 5,449 23,838 — — 57,628 Data not available * 1,353 2,246 3,025 — 448 23,163 28 — 30,263 Total $ 87,518 $ 196,669 $ 231,619 $ 133,815 $95,091 $ 332,627 $ 5,026 $ 439 $ 1,082,804 Current-period gross writeoffs — — — — — 25 — — 25 Home Equity Credit Scores Over 700 $ 5,505 $ 3,807 $ 1,667 $ 769 $ 1,218 $ 7,366 $ 272,169 $ 4,617 $ 297,118 661 - 700 1,005 310 — 36 — 671 21,936 830 24,788 600 and below 148 143 41 — 39 402 17,349 2,008 20,130 Data not available * 23 — 1 — — 45 2,062 15 2,146 Total $ 6,681 $ 4,260 $ 1,709 $ 805 $ 1,257 $ 8,484 $ 313,516 $ 7,470 $ 344,182 _______________________________________________________________________________ * Primarily represents loans made to trusts and purchased mortgages. Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases The following table presents an age analysis of the amortized cost basis in loans and leases as of March 31, 2024. At March 31, 2024 Past Due Past 31-60 61-90 Greater Total Current Total Loans Non-accrual Non-accrual (In Thousands) Commercial real estate loans: Commercial real estate $ 480 $ 1,928 $ 14,932 $ 17,340 $ 3,977,426 $ 3,994,766 $ 175 $ 18,394 $ (629) Multi-family mortgage — — — — 1,421,183 1,421,183 — — — Construction — 2,418 — 2,418 336,872 339,290 — — — Total commercial real estate loans 480 4,346 14,932 19,758 5,735,481 5,755,239 175 18,394 (629) Commercial loans and leases: Commercial 879 639 3,049 4,567 995,046 999,613 36 3,096 — Equipment financing 20,656 4,378 7,353 32,387 1,342,159 1,374,546 150 13,668 2,152 Condominium association — — — — 42,745 42,745 — — — Total commercial loans and leases 21,535 5,017 10,402 36,954 2,379,950 2,416,904 186 16,764 2,152 Consumer loans: Residential mortgage 1,465 131 2,628 4,224 1,082,350 1,086,574 — 4,563 2,752 Home equity 1,399 254 450 2,103 345,782 347,885 2 950 — Other consumer 1 — — 1 48,483 48,484 — 1 — Total consumer loans 2,865 385 3,078 6,328 1,476,615 1,482,943 2 5,514 2,752 Total loans and leases $ 24,880 $ 9,748 $ 28,412 $ 63,040 $ 9,592,046 $ 9,655,086 $ 363 $ 40,672 $ 4,275 The Company did not recognize any interest income on nonaccrual loans for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The following tables present an age analysis of the recorded investment in originated and acquired loans and leases as of December 31, 2023. At December 31, 2023 Past Due Loans and Non-accrual 31-60 61-90 Greater Total Current Total Loans Non-accrual (In Thousands) Commercial real estate loans: Commercial real estate $ 2,578 $ 214 $ 16,915 $ 19,707 $ 4,027,581 $ 4,047,288 $ 227 $ 19,608 $ 740 Multi-family mortgage 346 — — 346 1,414,845 1,415,191 — — — Construction — — — — 302,050 302,050 — — — Total commercial real estate loans 2,924 214 16,915 20,053 5,744,476 5,764,529 227 19,608 740 Commercial loans and leases: Commercial 829 75 3,808 4,712 979,729 984,441 — 3,886 — Equipment financing 3,202 4,367 8,984 16,553 1,354,095 1,370,648 — 14,984 2,474 Condominium association — — — — 44,579 44,579 — — — Total commercial loans and leases 4,031 4,442 12,792 21,265 2,378,403 2,399,668 — 18,870 2,474 Consumer loans: Residential mortgage 934 600 3,063 4,597 1,078,207 1,082,804 — 4,292 2,563 Home equity 1,290 44 387 1,721 342,461 344,182 1 860 — Other consumer — — — — 50,406 50,406 — — — Total consumer loans 2,224 644 3,450 6,318 1,471,074 1,477,392 1 5,152 2,563 Total loans and leases $ 9,179 $ 5,300 $ 33,157 $ 47,636 $ 9,593,953 $ 9,641,589 $ 228 $ 43,630 $ 5,777 Impaired Loans and Leases A loan is considered to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due (both interest and principal) according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The loans and leases risk-rated "substandard" or worse are considered impaired. Impaired loans and leases which do not share similar risk characteristics with other loans are individually evaluated for credit losses. Specific reserves are established for loans and leases with deterioration in the present value of expected future cash flows or, in the case of collateral-dependent loans and leases, any increase in the loan or lease amortized cost basis over the fair value of the underlying collateral discounted for estimated selling costs. In contrast, the loans and leases which share similar risk characteristics and are not included in the individually evaluated population are collectively evaluated for credit losses. The following tables present information regarding individually evaluated and collectively evaluated allowance for loan and lease losses for credit losses on loans and leases at the dates indicated. At March 31, 2024 Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total (In Thousands) Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses: Individually evaluated $ 4,722 $ 5,228 $ — $ 9,950 Collectively evaluated 78,753 25,189 6,232 110,174 Total $ 83,475 $ 30,417 $ 6,232 $ 120,124 Loans and Leases: Individually evaluated $ 62,394 $ 28,178 $ 2,752 $ 93,324 Collectively evaluated 5,692,845 2,388,726 1,480,191 9,561,762 Total $ 5,755,239 $ 2,416,904 $ 1,482,943 $ 9,655,086 At December 31, 2023 Commercial Real Estate Commercial Consumer Total (In Thousands) Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses: Individually evaluated $ 5,104 $ 3,947 $ 35 $ 9,086 Collectively evaluated 76,306 25,610 6,520 108,436 Total loans and leases $ 81,410 $ 29,557 $ 6,555 $ 117,522 Loans and Leases: Individually evaluated $ 64,953 $ 27,083 $ 4,750 $ 96,786 Collectively evaluated 5,699,576 2,372,585 1,472,642 9,544,803 Total loans and leases $ 5,764,529 $ 2,399,668 $ 1,477,392 $ 9,641,589 Loan Modifications The following tables present the amortized cost basis of loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the periods indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Number of Loans Amortized Cost % of Total Class of Loans and Leases Financial Effect (In thousands) Maturity Extension C&I 1 $ 30 — % This loan was given a 13-month maturity extension to assist the borrower. The financial effect was deemed "de minimis". Total 1 $ 30 — % Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Number of Loans Amortized Cost % of Total Class of Loans and Leases Financial Effect (In thousands) Maturity Extension C&I 17 $ 6,123 0.41 % All 17 loans were given 6-month maturity extensions and restructured payment plans to assist the borrowers. The financial effect was deemed "de minimis". Total 17 $ 6,123 0.41 % The following tables present the aging analysis of loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the periods indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 Current 30-60 Days Past Due 61-90 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Modified Paid Off Charged Off (In thousands) Total Modifications $ 30 — — — — — — Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Current 30-60 Days Past Due 61-90 Days Past Due 90+ Days Past Due Modified Paid Off Charged Off (In thousands) Total Modifications $ 6,123 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — $ — |