Exhibit 12.1
ESSEX PROPERTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Schedule of computation of Ratio and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends
(Dollars in thousands, except ratios)
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Earnings before fixed charges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 203,049 | | | $ | 458,043 | | | $ | 438,410 | | | $ | 248,239 | | | $ | 134,438 | |
Interest expense | | | 111,139 | | | | 222,894 | | | | 219,654 | | | | 204,827 | | | | 164,551 | |
Interest portion of rental expense | | | 618 | | | | 1,330 | | | | 1,151 | | | | 559 | | | | 267 | |
Total earnings before fixed charges | | $ | 314,806 | | | $ | 682,267 | | | $ | 659,215 | | | $ | 453,625 | | | $ | 299,256 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed charges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | $ | 111,139 | | | $ | 222,894 | | | $ | 219,654 | | | $ | 204,827 | | | $ | 164,551 | |
Capitalized interest | | | 8,406 | | | | 13,860 | | | | 12,486 | | | | 15,571 | | | | 22,510 | |
Interest portion of rental expense | | | 618 | | | | 1,330 | | | | 1,151 | | | | 559 | | | | 267 | |
Total fixed charges | | $ | 120,163 | | | $ | 238,084 | | | $ | 233,291 | | | $ | 220,957 | | | $ | 187,328 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,314 | | | | 5,255 | | | | 5,291 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends | | $ | 120,163 | | | $ | 238,084 | | | $ | 234,605 | | | $ | 226,212 | | | $ | 192,619 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (excluding preferred stock dividends) | | | 2.62 | X | | | 2.87 | X | | | 2.83 | X | | | 2.05 | X | | | 1.60 | X |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends | | | 2.62 | X | | | 2.87 | X | | | 2.81 | X | | | 2.01 | X | | | 1.55 | X |
ESSEX PORTFOLIO, L.P. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Schedule of computation of Ratio and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Interest Distributions
(Dollars in thousands, except ratios)
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
| | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Earnings before fixed charges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 203,049 | | | $ | 458,043 | | | $ | 438,410 | | | $ | 248,239 | | | $ | 134,438 | |
Interest expense | | | 111,139 | | | | 222,894 | | | | 219,654 | | | | 204,827 | | | | 164,551 | |
Interest portion of rental expense | | | 618 | | | | 1,330 | | | | 1,151 | | | | 559 | | | | 267 | |
Total earnings before fixed charges | | $ | 314,806 | | | $ | 682,267 | | | $ | 659,215 | | | $ | 453,625 | | | $ | 299,256 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed charges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | $ | 111,139 | | | $ | 222,894 | | | $ | 219,654 | | | $ | 204,827 | | | $ | 164,551 | |
Capitalized interest | | | 8,406 | | | | 13,860 | | | | 12,486 | | | | 15,571 | | | | 22,510 | |
Interest portion of rental expense | | | 618 | | | | 1,330 | | | | 1,151 | | | | 559 | | | | 267 | |
Total fixed charges | | $ | 120,163 | | | $ | 238,084 | | | $ | 233,291 | | | $ | 220,957 | | | $ | 187,328 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred interest distributions | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,314 | | | | 5,255 | | | | 5,291 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total fixed charges and preferred stock interest distributions | | $ | 120,163 | | | $ | 238,084 | | | $ | 234,605 | | | $ | 226,212 | | | $ | 192,619 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (excluding preferred interest distributions) | | | 2.62 | X | | | 2.87 | X | | | 2.83 | X | | | 2.05 | X | | | 1.60 | X |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred interest distributions | | | 2.62 | X | | | 2.87 | X | | | 2.81 | X | | | 2.01 | X | | | 1.55 | X |