Marketable Securities | (3) Marketable Securities The Company’s marketable securities are all classified as available-for-sale within “Current Assets” in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. FASB has established three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value: Level 1 Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 Observable inputs, other than Level 1 inputs in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and Level 3 Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions. The Company’s marketable securities valued using Level 1 inputs include highly liquid equity securities, for which quoted market prices are available . The Company’s municipal bond portfolio is valued using Level 2 inputs. The Company’s municipal bonds are valued using a combination of pricing for similar securities, recently executed transactions, cash flow models with yield curves and other pricing models utilizing observable inputs, which are considered Level 2 inputs. For Level 2 investment valuation, the Company utilizes standard pricing procedures of its investment advisory firm which includes various third party pricing services. These procedures also require specific price monitoring practices as well as pricing review reports, valuation oversight and pricing challenge procedures to maintain the most accurate representation of investment fair market value. The Company accrues interest on its bond portfolio throughout the life of each bond held. Dividends from the equity securities are recognized as received. Interest, dividends and unrealized gains and losses on equity securities are recognized in “Investment income and interest expense” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income . The Company recognized investmen t loss of $4.0 million in the first quarter of 20 20 , which included an unrealized loss in equity securities of $1.9 million. In the thirteen weeks ending March 30 , 2019, the Company recognized investment income of $2.9 million, which included unrealized gains in equity securities of $625 thousand . (3) Marketable Securities (continued) Marketable securities, as of March 28, 2020 and December 28, 2019 , consisted of: Gross Gross (dollars in thousands) Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair March 28, 2020 Cost Holding Gains Holding Losses Value Available-for-sale: Level 1 Equity securities $ 7,278 Level 2 Municipal bonds $ 52,572 $ 2,272 $ (73) 54,771 $ 52,572 $ 2,272 $ (73) $ 62,049 Gross Gross (dollars in thousands) Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair December 28, 2019 Cost Holding Gains Holding Losses Value Available-for-sale: Level 1 Equity securities $ 9,201 Level 2 Municipal bonds $ 52,264 $ 2,091 $ (18) 54,337 $ 52,264 $ 2,091 $ (18) $ 63,538 Maturities of marketable securities classified as available-for-sale at March 28, 2020 , were as follows: Amortized Fair (dollars in thousands) Cost Value Available-for-sale: Due within one year $ 5,437 $ 5,457 Due after one year through five years 28,190 28,996 Due after five years through ten years 18,945 20,318 $ 52,572 $ 54,771 SERP Investments The Company also maintains a non-qualified supplemental executive retirement plan for certain of its associates which allows them to defer income to future periods. Participants in the plans earn a return on their deferrals based on mutual fund investments. The Company chooses to invest in the underlying mutual fund investments to offset the liability associated with the non-qualified deferred compensation plans. Such investments are reported on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as “SERP investment,” are classified as trading securities and are measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs with gains and losses included in “Investment income and interest expense” on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income. The changes in the underlying liability to the associates are recorded in “Other income (expense).” |