| Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies | Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies Kirkland’s, Inc. (the “Company”) is a specialty retailer of home décor in the United States with 428 stores in 37 states as of February 2, 2019 . The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Kirkland’s, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries Kirkland’s Stores, Inc., Kirkland’s DC, Inc. and Kirkland’s Texas, LLC. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used. Changes in estimates are recognized in the period when new information becomes available to management. Areas where the nature of the estimate makes it reasonably possible that actual results could materially differ from amounts estimated include, but are not limited to, impairment assessments on long-lived assets, inventory reserves and self-insurance reserves. Fiscal year — The Company’s fiscal year is comprised of the 52 or 53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 31. Accordingly, fiscal 2018 represented the 52 weeks ended on February 2, 2019 , fiscal 2017 represented the 53 weeks ended on February 3, 2018 and fiscal 2016 represented the 52 weeks ended on January 28, 2017 . Cash equivalents — Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit in banks and payments due from banks for customer credit cards, as they generally settle within 24-48 hours. Inventory — The Company’s inventory is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, net of reserves and allowances, with cost determined using the average cost method, with average cost approximating current cost. Inventory cost consists of the direct cost of merchandise including freight. The Company incurs various types of warehousing, transportation and delivery costs in connection with inventory purchases and distribution. Such costs are included as a component of the overall cost of inventories and recognized as a component of cost of sales as the related inventory is sold. As of February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , there were $6.1 million and $5.1 million , respectively, of distribution center costs included in inventory. The Company estimates the amount of shrinkage that has occurred through theft or damage and adjusts that amount to actual at the time of its physical inventory counts which occur throughout the fiscal year. The Company also evaluates the cost of inventory by category and class of merchandise in relation to the estimated sales price. This evaluation is performed to ensure that inventory is not carried at a value in excess of the amount expected to be realized upon the sale of the merchandise. The Company receives various payments and allowances from vendors, including rebates and other credits. The amounts received are subject to the terms of vendor agreements, which generally do not state an expiration date, but are subject to ongoing negotiations that may be impacted in the future based on changes in market conditions and changes in the profitability, quality, or sell-through of the related merchandise. For all such vendor allowances, the Company records the vendor funds as a reduction of inventories. As the related inventory is sold, such allowances and credits are recognized as a reduction to cost of sales. Prepaid expenses and other current assets — The Company recognizes assets for expenses paid but not yet incurred, as well as other items such as supplies inventory and miscellaneous receivables. As of February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , prepaid expenses and other current assets included receivables of approximately $3.2 million and $4.0 million , respectively, mainly related to incentives receivable from landlords in the form of construction allowances. Property and equipment — Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Furniture, fixtures and equipment are generally depreciated over five years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the useful life of the asset or the expected lease term, typically ranging from five to 10 years . Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and improvements are capitalized. Gains or losses on the disposition of fixed assets are recorded upon disposal of the related asset. Cost of internal use software — The Company capitalizes the cost of computer software developed or obtained for internal use. Capitalized computer software costs consist primarily of payroll-related and consulting costs incurred during the application development stage. The Company expenses costs related to preliminary project assessments, research and development, re-engineering, training and application maintenance as they are incurred. Capitalized software costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated life of three to 10 years . For fiscal years 2018 , 2017 and 2016 , the Company recorded approximately $7.4 million , $7.1 million and $6.1 million , respectively, for depreciation of capitalized software. The net book value of these assets totaled $19.6 million and $20.3 million at the end of fiscal years 2018 and 2017 , respectively. At the end of fiscal years 2018 and 2017 , property and equipment included capitalized computer software currently under development of $6.3 million and $4.7 million , respectively. Asset retirement obligations — The Company recognizes a liability for the fair value of required asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) when such obligations are incurred. The Company’s AROs are primarily associated with leasehold improvements which, at the end of a lease, the Company is contractually obligated to remove in order to comply with the lease agreement. At the inception of a lease with such conditions, the Company records an ARO liability and a corresponding capital asset in an amount equal to the estimated fair value of the obligation. The liability is estimated based on various assumptions requiring management’s judgment and is accreted to its projected future value over time. The capitalized asset is depreciated using the convention for depreciation of leasehold improvement assets. Upon satisfaction of the ARO conditions, any difference between the recorded ARO liability and the actual retirement costs incurred is recognized as an operating gain or loss in the consolidated statements of income. As of February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , the liability for asset retirement obligations was approximately $768,000 and $722,000 , respectively. Impairment of long-lived assets — The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amounts of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances dictate that their carrying values may not be recoverable. This review includes the evaluation of individual underperforming retail stores and assessing the recoverability of the carrying values of the assets related to the stores. Future cash flows are projected for the remaining lease life. The Company calculates the fair values of long-lived assets using the age-life method. If the estimated fair values are less than the carrying values of the assets, the Company records an impairment charge equal to the difference, if any, between the assets’ fair values and carrying values. Insurance reserves — Workers’ compensation, general liability and employee medical insurance programs are predominately self-insured. It is the Company’s policy to record a self-insurance liability using estimates of claims incurred but not yet reported or paid, based on historical claims experience and actuarial methods. Actual results can vary from estimates for many reasons, including, among others, inflation rates, claim settlement patterns, litigation trends and legal interpretations. The Company monitors its claims experience in light of these factors and revises its estimates of insurance reserves accordingly. The level of insurance reserves may increase or decrease as a result of these changing circumstances or trends. As of February 2, 2019 , the Company’s net self-insurance reserve estimates related to workers’ compensation, general liability and employee medical were $7.4 million compared to $7.1 million as of February 3, 2018 . Customer loyalty program — The Company has established a loyalty program called the K Club, whereby members receive access to coupons, birthday rewards, monthly sweepstakes, sneak peeks, exclusive deals and more. During fiscal 2018, the Company eliminated the program whereby customers earned loyalty points, which became discount certificates at specified levels, in return for making purchases in the Company’s stores, including the e-commerce store. In fiscal years 2017 and prior, the Company accrued for the expected liability associated with the discount certificates issued, as well as the accumulated points that have not yet resulted in the issuance of a certificate, adjusted for expected redemption rates. The Company has also established a private-label credit card program for its customers. Customers in the private label credit card program are eligible to earn five percent off of their total transaction price. The card program is operated and managed by a third-party bank that assumes all credit risk with no recourse to the Company. Deferred rent — Many of the Company’s operating leases contain predetermined fixed escalations of minimum rentals during the initial term. Additionally, the Company does not typically pay rent during the construction period for new stores. For these leases, the Company recognizes the related rental expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease commencing with the date of initial access to the leased space, and records the difference between amounts charged to operations and amounts paid as a liability. As of February 2, 2019 , the cumulative net excess of recorded rent expense over lease payments totaled $14.8 million , of which $1.7 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $13.1 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet. As of February 3, 2018 , the cumulative net excess of recorded rent expense over lease payments totaled $15.4 million , of which $1.9 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $13.5 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company also receives incentives from landlords in the form of construction allowances. These construction allowances are recorded as deferred rent and amortized as a reduction to rent expense over the lease term. As of February 2, 2019 , the unamortized amount of construction allowances totaled $47.7 million , of which $8.9 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $38.8 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet. As of February 3, 2018 , the unamortized amount of construction allowances totaled $48.1 million , of which $8.3 million was reflected as a current liability in accrued expenses and $39.8 million was reflected as a noncurrent liability in deferred rent on the consolidated balance sheet. Revenue recognition and sales returns — Net sales includes the sale of merchandise, net of returns, shipping revenue and gift card breakage revenue and excludes sales taxes. The Company estimates a liability for sales returns based on historical return trends, and the Company believes that its estimate for sales returns is an accurate reflection of future returns associated with past sales. However, as with any estimate, refund activity may vary from estimated amounts. The Company had a liability of $1.5 million reserved for sales returns at February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 . The related sales return reserve product recovery asset included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the consolidated balance sheet was $0.6 million at both February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , respectively. The Company recognizes revenue at the time of sale of merchandise to customers in its stores. E-commerce revenue is recorded at estimated time of delivery to the customer. If the Company receives payment before completion of its customer obligations, the revenue is deferred until the customer takes possession of the merchandise and the sale is complete. Deferred revenue included in accrued expenses on the consolidated balance sheet was $1.0 million and $0.7 million at February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , respectively. The related contract assets, reflected in inventory on the consolidated balance sheet, totaled $0.4 million and $0.3 million at February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , respectively. Gift card sales are recognized as revenue when tendered for payment. While the Company honors all gift cards presented for payment, the Company determines the likelihood of redemption to be remote for certain gift card balances due to long periods of inactivity. The Company uses the redemption recognition method to account for breakage for unused gift card amounts where breakage is recognized as gift cards are redeemed for the purchase of goods based upon a historical breakage rate. In these circumstances, to the extent the Company determines there is no requirement for remitting card balances to government agencies under unclaimed property laws, such amounts are recognized in the consolidated statement of income as a component of net sales. The Company recognized approximately $1.1 million , $0.8 million and $1.1 million in gift card breakage revenue during fiscal 2018 , fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016 , respectively. The Company’s gift card liability, net of estimated breakage, was $13.0 million , $11.3 million and $9.5 million as of February 2, 2019 , February 3, 2018 , and January 28, 2017 , respectively, which is included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. During the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019 , the Company recognized $6.2 million of gift card redemptions related to amounts included in the gift card contract liability balance of $11.3 million as of February 3, 2018 . Cost of sales — Cost of sales includes costs of product purchased from vendors, including inbound freight, receiving costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, outbound freight, inventory damage and shrinkage, payroll and overhead associated with our distribution facility and its network, store occupancy costs and depreciation of leasehold improvements, equipment, and other property in our stores and distribution centers. Distribution facility costs, excluding depreciation, included in cost of sales were approximately $22.6 million , $20.8 million and $18.8 million for fiscal 2018 , 2017 , and 2016 , respectively. Compensation and benefits — Compensation and benefits includes all store and corporate office salaries and wages and incentive pay as well as stock compensation, employee health benefits, 401(k) plan benefits, social security and unemployment taxes. Stock-based compensation — Stock-based compensation includes expenses associated with stock option grants, restricted stock grants, and other transactions under the Company’s stock plans. The Company recognizes compensation expense for its stock-based payments based on the fair value of the awards. The expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the vesting period within compensation and benefits in the consolidated statements of income. See Note 6 — Stock-Based Compensation for further discussion. Other operating expenses — Other operating expenses consist of such items as advertising, credit card processing and other bank fees, utilities, professional fees, software maintenance costs, supplies and postage, workers’ compensation and general liability insurance, trash removal, maintenance and repairs, travel and various other store and corporate expenses. Store pre-opening expenses — Store pre-opening expenses, which consist primarily of occupancy, payroll and supplies costs, are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses — Advertising costs are expensed in the period in which the related activity first takes place. These expenses include costs associated with specific marketing campaigns, direct mail, email communications, paid search and other digital advertising, social media, public relations, in-store collateral and signage and other expenses related to the in-store experience. Total advertising expense was $12.8 million , $10.5 million and $9.3 million for fiscal years 2018 , 2017 and 2016 , respectively. Prepaid advertising costs were approximately $0.4 million and $0.1 million as of February 2, 2019 and February 3, 2018 , respectively. Income taxes — Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the financial statement and the tax law treatment of certain items. Realization of certain components of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the occurrence of future events. The Company records valuation allowances to reduce its deferred tax assets to the amount it believes is more likely than not to be realized. These valuation allowances can be impacted by changes in tax laws, changes to statutory tax rates, and future taxable income levels and are based on the Company’s judgment, estimates and assumptions regarding those future events. In the event the Company were to determine that it would not be able to realize all or a portion of the net deferred tax assets in the future, the Company would increase the valuation allowance through a charge to income tax expense in the period that such determination is made. Conversely, if the Company were to determine that it would be able to realize its deferred tax assets in the future, in excess of the net carrying amounts, the Company would decrease the recorded valuation allowance through a decrease to income tax expense in the period that such determination is made. The Company provides for uncertain tax positions and the related interest and penalties, if any, based upon management’s assessment of whether a tax benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. To the extent the Company prevails in matters for which a liability for an unrecognized tax benefit is established or is required to pay amounts in excess of the liability, the Company’s effective tax rate in a given financial statement period may be affected. The Company’s income tax returns are subject to audit by local, state and federal authorities, and the Company is typically engaged in various tax examinations at any given time. Tax contingencies often arise due to uncertainty or differing interpretations of the application of tax rules throughout the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates. The contingencies are influenced by items such as tax audits, changes in tax laws, litigation, appeals and experience with previous similar tax positions. The Company regularly reviews its tax reserves for these items and assesses the adequacy of the amount recorded. The Company evaluates potential exposures associated with its various tax filings by estimating a liability for uncertain tax positions based on a two-step process. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step requires estimation and measurement of the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be recognized upon settlement. Sales and use taxes — Governmental authorities assess sales and use taxes on the sale and purchase of goods and services. The Company excludes taxes collected from customers in its reported sales results. Such amounts are reflected as accrued expenses until remitted to the taxing authorities. Concentrations of risk — Most of the Company’s merchandise is purchased through vendors in the United States who import the merchandise manufactured primarily in China. However, the Company believes alternative merchandise sources could be procured over a relatively short period of time. Fair value of financial instruments — Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets and accounts payable approximate fair value because of their short maturities. The Company also maintains The Executive Non-Qualified Excess Plan (the “Deferred Compensation Plan”) as discussed further in Note 7 - Retirement Benefit Plans. The Deferred Compensation Plan is funded, and the Company invests participant deferrals into trust assets, which are invested in a variety of mutual funds that are Level 1 inputs. The plan assets and plan liabilities are adjusted to fair value on a recurring basis. Earnings per share — Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period presented. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of stock equivalents outstanding during the applicable periods using the treasury stock method. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if options to purchase stock were exercised into common stock and if outstanding grants of restricted stock were vested. Stock options and restricted stock units that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share, because to do so would have been antidilutive, were approximately 923,000 shares, 686,000 shares and 629,000 shares for fiscal 2018 , 2017 and 2016 , respectively. Comprehensive income — Comprehensive income does not differ from the consolidated net income presented in the consolidated statements of income. Operating segments — The Company has determined that each of its stores is an operating segment. The operating performance of all stores has been aggregated into one reportable segment. The Company’s operating segments are aggregated for financial reporting purposes because they are similar in each of the following areas: economic characteristics, class of consumer, nature of products and distribution methods. Revenues from external customers are derived from merchandise sales, and the Company does not rely on any major customers as a source of revenue. Across its store base, the Company operates one store format under the Kirkland’s name in which each store offers the same general mix of merchandise with similar categories and similar customers. The Company believes that disaggregating its operating segments would not provide meaningful additional information. |
