LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | NOTE 4 - LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio by type of loan as of: June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Commercial and industrial $ 286,190 $ 261,779 Real estate: Construction and development 231,167 237,503 Commercial real estate 592,945 582,519 Farmland 71,009 67,845 1-4 family residential 391,789 393,067 Multi-family residential 44,699 38,386 Consumer 56,099 54,777 Agricultural 19,721 23,277 Overdrafts 228 382 Total loans 1,693,847 1,659,535 Net of: Deferred loan costs 601 560 Allowance for loan losses (15,743 ) (14,651 ) Total net loans $ 1,678,705 $ 1,645,444 The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method for the six months ended June 30, 2019, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and for the six months ended June 30, 2018: For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Commercial and industrial Construction and development Commercial real estate Farmland 1-4 family residential Multi-family residential Consumer Agricultural Overdrafts Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,751 $ 1,920 $ 6,025 $ 643 $ 2,868 $ 631 $ 565 $ 238 $ 10 $ 14,651 Provision for loan losses 297 (45 ) 747 15 61 45 (410 ) 375 65 1,150 Loans charged-off (49 ) — — — (6 ) — (18 ) — (92 ) (165 ) Recoveries 12 — 1 — 3 — 67 — 24 107 Ending balance $ 2,011 $ 1,875 $ 6,773 $ 658 $ 2,926 $ 676 $ 204 $ 613 $ 7 $ 15,743 Allowance ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ — $ — $ 1,073 $ 62 $ 12 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,147 Collectively evaluated for impairment 2,011 1,875 5,700 596 2,914 676 204 613 7 14,596 Ending balance $ 2,011 $ 1,875 $ 6,773 $ 658 $ 2,926 $ 676 $ 204 $ 613 $ 7 $ 15,743 Loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 314 $ 1,237 $ 12,029 $ 133 $ 1,757 $ — $ — $ 232 $ — $ 15,702 Collectively evaluated for impairment 285,876 $ 229,930 580,916 70,876 390,032 44,699 56,099 19,489 228 1,678,145 Ending balance $ 286,190 $ 231,167 $ 592,945 $ 71,009 $ 391,789 $ 44,699 $ 56,099 $ 19,721 $ 228 $ 1,693,847 For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 Commercial and industrial Construction and development Commercial real estate Farmland 1-4 family residential Multi-family residential Consumer Agricultural Overdrafts Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,581 $ 1,724 $ 4,585 $ 523 $ 3,022 $ 629 $ 602 $ 187 $ 6 $ 12,859 Provision for loan losses 426 196 1,472 120 (196 ) 2 127 (12 ) 115 2,250 Loans charged-off (367 ) — (33 ) — (93 ) — (254 ) (2 ) (169 ) (918 ) Recoveries 111 — 1 — 135 — 90 65 58 460 Ending balance $ 1,751 $ 1,920 $ 6,025 $ 643 $ 2,868 $ 631 $ 565 $ 238 $ 10 $ 14,651 Allowance ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 64 $ 4 $ 341 $ 78 $ 6 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 493 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,687 1,916 5,684 565 2,862 631 565 238 10 14,158 Ending balance $ 1,751 $ 1,920 $ 6,025 $ 643 $ 2,868 $ 631 $ 565 $ 238 $ 10 $ 14,651 Loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,022 $ 1,250 $ 7,153 $ 140 $ 1,383 $ — $ — $ 408 $ — $ 11,356 Collectively evaluated for impairment 260,757 $ 236,253 575,366 67,705 391,684 38,386 54,777 22,869 382 1,648,179 Ending balance $ 261,779 $ 237,503 $ 582,519 $ 67,845 $ 393,067 $ 38,386 $ 54,777 $ 23,277 $ 382 $ 1,659,535 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Commercial and industrial Construction and development Commercial real estate Farmland 1-4 family residential Multi-family residential Consumer Agricultural Overdrafts Total Allowance for loan losses: Beginning balance $ 1,581 $ 1,724 $ 4,585 $ 523 $ 3,022 $ 629 $ 602 $ 187 $ 6 $ 12,859 Provision for loan losses 210 (82 ) 1,004 125 (227 ) 69 37 52 62 1,250 Loans charged-off (51 ) — (33 ) — (13 ) — (143 ) (1 ) (76 ) (317 ) Recoveries 2 — — — 50 — 26 — 20 98 Ending balance $ 1,742 $ 1,642 $ 5,556 $ 648 $ 2,832 $ 698 $ 522 $ 238 $ 12 $ 13,890 Allowance ending balance: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 209 $ — $ 49 $ 78 $ 9 $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 345 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,533 1,642 5,507 570 2,823 698 522 238 12 13,545 Ending balance $ 1,742 $ 1,642 $ 5,556 $ 648 $ 2,832 $ 698 $ 522 $ 238 $ 12 $ 13,890 Loans: Individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,076 $ — $ 6,530 $ 222 $ 1,438 $ — $ — $ 493 $ — $ 9,759 Collectively evaluated for impairment 233,320 $ 211,745 563,918 68,050 391,502 39,023 52,949 22,869 339 1,583,715 Ending balance $ 234,396 $ 211,745 $ 570,448 $ 68,272 $ 392,940 $ 39,023 $ 52,949 $ 23,362 $ 339 $ 1,593,474 Credit Quality The Company closely monitors economic conditions and loan performance trends to manage and evaluate the exposure to credit risk. Key factors tracked by the Company and utilized in evaluating the credit quality of the loan portfolio include trends in delinquency ratios, the level of nonperforming assets, borrower’s repayment capacity, and collateral coverage. Assets are graded “pass” when the relationship exhibits acceptable credit risk and indicates repayment ability, tolerable collateral coverage and reasonable performance history. Lending relationships exhibiting potentially significant credit risk and marginal repayment ability and/or asset protection are graded “special mention.” Assets classified as “substandard” are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt. Substandard graded loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets graded “doubtful” are substandard graded loans that have added characteristics that make collection or liquidation in full improbable. The Company typically measures impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, or based on the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral-dependent. The following tables summarize the credit exposure in the Company’s consumer and commercial loan portfolios as of: June 30, 2019 Commercial and industrial Construction and development Commercial real estate Farmland 1-4 family residential Multi-family residential Consumer and Overdrafts Agricultural Total Grade: Pass $ 285,935 $ 229,233 $ 578,962 $ 70,723 $ 389,478 $ 44,699 $ 56,203 $ 19,398 $ 1,674,631 Special mention — 600 1,898 46 1,522 — 91 108 4,265 Substandard 255 1,334 12,085 240 789 — 33 215 14,951 Total $ 286,190 $ 231,167 $ 592,945 $ 71,009 $ 391,789 $ 44,699 $ 56,327 $ 19,721 $ 1,693,847 December 31, 2018 Commercial and industrial Construction and development Commercial real estate Farmland 1-4 family residential Multi-family residential Consumer and Overdrafts Agricultural Total Grade: Pass $ 260,863 $ 236,253 $ 569,648 $ 67,541 $ 391,956 $ 38,386 $ 55,055 $ 22,713 $ 1,642,415 Special mention 224 — 5,691 49 514 — 48 115 6,641 Substandard 692 1,250 7,180 255 597 — 56 449 10,479 Total $ 261,779 $ 237,503 $ 582,519 $ 67,845 $ 393,067 $ 38,386 $ 55,159 $ 23,277 $ 1,659,535 The following tables summarize the payment status of loans in the Company’s total loan portfolio, including an aging of delinquent loans, loans 90 days or more past due continuing to accrue interest and loans classified as nonperforming as of: June 30, 2019 30 to 59 Days Past Due 60 to 89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Greater Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing Commercial and industrial $ 897 $ 18 $ — $ 915 $ 285,275 $ 286,190 $ — Real estate: Construction and development 1,126 — 96 1,222 229,945 231,167 — Commercial real estate 700 1,729 1,540 3,969 588,976 592,945 — Farmland 170 128 — 298 70,711 71,009 — 1-4 family residential 1,893 1,487 888 4,268 387,521 391,789 — Multi-family residential — — — — 44,699 44,699 — Consumer 544 105 33 682 55,417 56,099 — Agricultural 208 53 — 261 19,460 19,721 — Overdrafts — — — — 228 228 — Total $ 5,538 $ 3,520 $ 2,557 $ 11,615 $ 1,682,232 $ 1,693,847 $ — December 31, 2018 30 to 59 Days Past Due 60 to 89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Greater Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Recorded Investment > 90 Days and Accruing Commercial and industrial $ 209 $ 493 $ 266 $ 968 $ 260,811 $ 261,779 $ — Real estate: Construction and development 735 2,816 — 3,551 233,952 237,503 — Commercial real estate 1,803 3 3,227 5,033 577,486 582,519 — Farmland 485 — — 485 67,360 67,845 — 1-4 family residential 2,849 666 596 4,111 388,956 393,067 — Multi-family residential — — — — 38,386 38,386 — Consumer 526 51 56 633 54,144 54,777 — Agricultural 105 59 41 205 23,072 23,277 — Overdrafts — — — — 382 382 — Total $ 6,712 $ 4,088 $ 4,186 $ 14,986 $ 1,644,549 $ 1,659,535 $ — The following table presents information regarding nonaccrual loans as of: June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Commercial and industrial $ 32 $ 366 Real estate: Construction and development 97 — Commercial real estate 6,688 3,700 Farmland 133 140 1-4 family residential 2,566 1,567 Multi-family residential — — Consumer 85 66 Agricultural 44 52 Total $ 9,645 $ 5,891 Impaired Loans and Troubled Debt Restructurings A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) is a restructuring in which a bank, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower's financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due from the borrower in accordance with original contractual terms of the loan. Loans with insignificant delays or insignificant short falls in the amount of payments expected to be collected are not considered to be impaired. Loans defined as individually impaired, based on applicable accounting guidance, include larger balance nonperforming loans and TDRs. The outstanding balances of TDRs are shown below: June 30, 2019 December 31, 2018 Nonaccrual TDRs $ 119 $ 335 Performing TDRs 2,278 861 Total $ 2,397 $ 1,196 Specific reserves on TDRs $ — $ — The following tables present loans by class, modified as TDRs, that occurred during the six months ended June 30, 2019, the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 and the six months ended June 30, 2018: Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial real estate 4 $ 1,680 $ 1,515 Total 4 $ 1,680 $ 1,515 There were no TDRs that subsequently defaulted through June 30, 2019. Year Ended December 31, 2018 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial and industrial 3 $ 504 $ 504 1-4 family residential 1 78 78 Total 4 $ 582 $ 582 There was one TDR that subsequently defaulted, therefore remained on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2018. The TDRs described above did not increase the allowance for loan losses and resulted in no charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2018. Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings: Commercial and industrial 1 $ 15 $ 15 1-4 family residential 1 78 78 Total 2 $ 93 $ 93 There were no TDRs that subsequently defaulted through June 30, 2018. The TDRs described above did not increase the allowance for loan losses and resulted in no charge-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2018. The following table presents information about the Company’s impaired loans as of: June 30, 2019 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment With no related allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 314 $ 314 $ — $ 162 Real estate: Construction and development 1,237 1,237 — 623 Commercial real estate 3,959 3,959 — 2,129 Farmland — — — — 1-4 family residential 1,703 1,703 — 640 Multi-family residential — — — — Consumer — — — — Agricultural 232 232 — 131 Subtotal 7,445 7,445 — 3,685 With allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial — — — 61 Real estate: Construction and development — — — — Commercial real estate 8,070 8,070 1,073 2,645 Farmland 133 133 62 69 1-4 family residential 54 54 12 60 Multi-family residential — — — — Consumer — — — — Agricultural — — — — Subtotal 8,257 8,257 1,147 2,835 Total $ 15,702 $ 15,702 $ 1,147 $ 6,520 The following table presents information about the Company’s impaired loans as of: December 31, 2018 Unpaid Principal Balance Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment With no related allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial $ 837 $ 837 $ — $ 842 Real estate: Construction and development 720 720 — 518 Commercial real estate 5,168 5,168 — 5,138 Farmland — — — 62 1-4 family residential 1,223 1,223 — 1,132 Multi-family residential — — — 54 Consumer — — — — Agricultural 408 408 — 456 Subtotal 8,356 8,356 — 8,202 With allowance recorded: Commercial and industrial 185 185 64 300 Real estate: Construction and development 530 530 4 44 Commercial real estate 1,985 1,985 341 677 Farmland 140 140 78 147 1-4 family residential 160 160 6 128 Multi-family residential — — — — Consumer — — — — Agricultural — — — 52 Subtotal 3,000 3,000 493 1,348 Total $ 11,356 $ 11,356 $ 493 $ 9,550 During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, total interest income and cash-based interest income recognized on impaired loans was minimal. |