SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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![](https://capedge.com/proxy/10-Q/0000950124-02-001804/k69544pi5-178.gif) | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2002
OR
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![](https://capedge.com/proxy/10-Q/0000950124-02-001804/k69544pi5-110.gif) | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 333-49821
MSX International, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | 38-3323099 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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22335 W. Eleven Mile, Southfield, Michigan (Address of principal executive offices) | | 48034 (Zip Code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
No ![](https://capedge.com/proxy/10-Q/0000950124-02-001804/k69544pi5-110.gif)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
INDEX
PART I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| | | | | | |
| ITEM 1. Financial Statements: | Pages | |
| | | | |
| | Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 30, 2001 | | | 2 | |
| | | | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Fiscal Quarters Ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 | | | 3 | |
| | | | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Fiscal Quarters Ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 | | | 4 | |
| | | | |
| | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | | | 5 | |
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| ITEM 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | | 14 | |
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PART II.OTHER INFORMATION | | | | |
| | | | |
| ITEM 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | | | 17 | |
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SIGNATURE | | | 18 | |
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
as of March 31, 2002 and December 30, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | March 31, | | | | | |
| | | | | | 2002 | | | December 30, | |
| | | | | | (Unaudited) | | | 2001 | |
| | | | | |
| | |
| |
| | | | | | (dollars in thousands) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 4,502 | | | $ | 4,924 | |
| Accounts receivable, net (Note 4) | | | 252,718 | | | | 252,008 | |
| Inventory | | | 9,005 | | | | 6,916 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 10,504 | | | | 8,011 | |
| Deferred income taxes, net | | | 3,724 | | | | 3,477 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| | | Total current assets | | | 280,453 | | | | 275,336 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 44,161 | | | | 42,977 | |
Goodwill, net (Note 3) | | | 128,362 | | | | 170,491 | |
Other assets | | | 15,743 | | | | 22,608 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 13,192 | | | | 2,970 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| | Total assets | | $ | 481,911 | | | $ | 514,382 | |
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| | |
| |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
| Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt (Note 5) | | $ | 17,544 | | | $ | 15,785 | |
| Accounts payable and drafts | | | 151,049 | | | | 153,645 | |
| Accrued payroll and benefits | | | 22,105 | | | | 23,946 | |
| Other accrued liabilities | | | 54,389 | | | | 55,450 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| | | | Total current liabilities | | | 245,087 | | | | 248,826 | |
Long-term debt (Note 5) | | | 243,864 | | | | 230,869 | |
Long-term deferred compensation and other liabilities | | | 11,769 | | | | 12,977 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| Total liabilities | | | 500,720 | | | | 492,672 | |
Minority interests | | | 805 | | | | 1,197 | |
Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock (Note 6) | | | 35,945 | | | | 36,000 | |
Shareholders’ deficit: | | | | | | | | |
| Common Stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 aggregate shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock authorized; 20,054,000 and 20,080,800 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, respectively | | | 201 | | | | 201 | |
| Additional paid-in-capital | | | (21,879 | ) | | | (21,769 | ) |
| Note receivable from officer | | | (3,000 | ) | | | (3,000 | ) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (17,329 | ) | | | (15,603 | ) |
| Retained earnings (deficit) | | | (13,552 | ) | | | 24,684 | |
| |
| | |
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| | | | Total shareholders’ deficit | | | (55,559 | ) | | | (15,487 | ) |
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| | |
| |
| | | | Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit | | $ | 481,911 | | | $ | 514,382 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
2
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| | | |
| |
| | | | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | |
| | |
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| | | | (in thousands) | |
Net sales | | $ | 205,473 | | | $ | 256,637 | |
Cost of sales | | | 179,235 | | | | 224,445 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| Gross profit | | | 26,238 | | | | 32,192 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 19,728 | | | | 21,243 | |
Amortization of goodwill (Note 3) | | | — | | | | 1,604 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| Operating income | | | 6,510 | | | | 9,345 | |
Interest expense, net | | | 6,261 | | | | 6,928 | |
| |
| | |
| |
| Income before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | | 249 | | | | 2,417 | |
Income tax provision | | | 101 | | | | 1,015 | |
Less minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates, net of taxes | | | 238 | | | | 202 | |
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| | |
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| | Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | | (90 | ) | | | 1,200 | |
Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment, net of taxes of $9,745 (Note 3) | | | (38,102 | ) | | | — | |
| |
| | |
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| Net income (loss) | | $ | (38,192 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
3
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| | | |
| |
| | | | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| | | | (in thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
| Net income (loss) | | $ | (38,192 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
| | Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | | 38,102 | | | | — | |
| | Minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | | 238 | | | | 202 | |
| | Depreciation | | | 4,517 | | | | 3,920 | |
| | Amortization, including goodwill | | | 382 | | | | 1,882 | |
| | Deferred taxes | | | (790 | ) | | | (870 | ) |
| | Loss on sale/disposal of property and equipment | | | 148 | | | | — | |
| | (Increase) decrease in receivables, net | | | 5,351 | | | | 14,650 | |
| | (Increase) decrease in inventory | | | (2,089 | ) | | | (252 | ) |
| | (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (2,421 | ) | | | (3,491 | ) |
| | Increase (decrease) in current liabilities | | | (3,354 | ) | | | (25,347 | ) |
| | Other, net | | | (1,016 | ) | | | 237 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | | | 876 | | | | (7,869 | ) |
| |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
| Capital expenditures | | | (2,030 | ) | | | (4,999 | ) |
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | | | (2,714 | ) | | | (11,348 | ) |
| Proceeds from sale/disposal of equipment | | | 61 | | | | 4 | |
| Other, net | | | 1,925 | | | | (14 | ) |
| |
| | |
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Net cash used for investing activities | | | (2,758 | ) | | | (16,357 | ) |
| |
| | |
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Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
| Repayment of debt | | | (3,003 | ) | | | (1,313 | ) |
| Debt issuance costs | | | (11 | ) | | | (7 | ) |
| Changes in revolving debt, net | | | 14,108 | | | | 18,677 | |
| Changes in book overdrafts, net | | | (8,152 | ) | | | 5,657 | |
| Repurchase of common and preferred stock | | | (209 | ) | | | (4,178 | ) |
| Sale of common and preferred stock | | | — | | | | 3,612 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 2,733 | | | | 22,448 | |
| |
| | |
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Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (1,273 | ) | | | 1,663 | |
| |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | |
| Decrease for the period | | | (422 | ) | | | (115 | ) |
| Balance, beginning of period | | | 4,924 | | | | 4,686 | |
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| Balance, end of period | | $ | 4,502 | | | $ | 4,571 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements
4
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
1. Organization and Basis of Presentation:
The accompanying financial statements present the consolidated assets and liabilities and results of operations of MSX International, Inc. and its majority owned subsidiaries (“MSXI”). MSXI is a holding company owned by Citicorp and affiliates and certain members of management. We are principally engaged in providing collaborative enterprise services to automobile manufacturers and suppliers and other industries primarily in North America and Europe. We utilize a 52-53 week fiscal year, which ends on the Sunday nearest December 31.
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, which are necessary for a fair presentation. The operating results for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year. Reference should be made to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2001. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted during the current period.
2. Acquisitions of Businesses:
Effective January 1, 2002, we completed the acquisition of selected assets and liabilities of Draupner Associates AB in Gottenberg, Sweden for a total purchase price at closing of about $2.4 million, with an additional amount payable contingent on the achievement of an annual earnings target. Draupner’s principal business is digital documentation and translation services for the automotive and related industries. Upon completion, the Draupner business was integrated with our custom communication service offerings. Also effective January 1, 2002, we exercised our option to acquire an additional 16% of the outstanding common stock of Cadform-MSX Engineering GmbH for about $0.3 million. Prior to the transaction, we owned 49% of the outstanding common stock of Cadform. The purchase price for both of these transactions was funded with borrowings under our credit facility.
The terms of certain of our prior acquisition agreements provided for additional contingent consideration to be paid over a period of up to two years if the acquired entity’s future operating results exceed targeted levels. Contingent consideration is earned when the acquired entity’s financial performance grows in excess of the targeted levels established at the time of acquisition. Such additional consideration is recorded, when earned. In this regard, we recorded additional consideration during fiscal 2001, related to prior year acquisitions, which resulted in additional goodwill capitalization.
The operating results of acquired companies have been included in our consolidated operating results from the effective date of acquisition. The proforma effects of the above transactions would not be materially different from reported results for the periods presented.
3. Goodwill and Intangible Assets:
Effective January 1, 2002, we adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142. Under the new standard, goodwill is no longer amortized but is tested periodically for impairment. Additionally, SFAS No. 142 changes the methodology of assessing goodwill impairment. Under the new standard, goodwill is considered impaired if the book value of an operating unit exceeds its estimated fair value. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 we recorded a one-time, non-cash charge of about $47.8 million, before related tax benefits, to reduce the carrying value of goodwill. The charge is reflected as a cumulative effect of an accounting change in our consolidated results of operations, net of taxes. In calculating the impairment charge, the fair value of the operating units underlying our business was estimated using a discounted cash flow methodology.
5
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
The following summarizes our comparable income (loss) before the cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle, assuming SFAS No. 142 was adopted effective January 1, 2001.
| | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| |
| |
| | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| |
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| |
Reported income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | $ | (90 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
Amortization of goodwill, net of taxes | | | — | | | | 1,604 | |
Amortization of equity method investee goodwill | | | — | | | | 62 | |
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Comparable income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | $ | (90 | ) | | $ | 2,866 | |
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The following summarizes the changes in our goodwill balances during the three months ended March 31, 2002:
| | | | | |
Balance at December 30, 2001, net | | $ | 170,491 | |
| Goodwill acquired during the period | | | 5,925 | |
| Impairment losses recognized, before taxes | | | (47,847 | ) |
| Other, including translation changes | | | (207 | ) |
| |
| |
Balance at March 31, 2002, net | | $ | 128,362 | |
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| |
Goodwill acquired during the period was generated from the purchase of additional shares of Cadform-MSX Engineering as disclosed in Note 2. A substantial portion of the goodwill generated was previously included in the carrying amount of our investment in Cadform-MSX Engineering as of December 30, 2001.
4. Accounts Receivable:
Accounts receivable include the portion of our billings for certain master vendor and supply chain management services attributable to services provided by our vendors which are passed on to our customers. These amounts totaled $58.6 million as of March 31, 2002 and $49.7 million as of December 30, 2001. A corresponding liability to our vendors for these amounts is recorded in accounts payable at the time the receivable is recognized.
6
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
5. Debt:
Debt is comprised of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Interest Rates at | | | Outstanding at | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | | March 31, | | | December 30, | | | March 31, | | | December 30, | |
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
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Senior Subordinated Notes | | | 11.375 | % | | | 11.375 | % | | $ | 130,000 | | | $ | 130,000 | |
Credit Facility, as amended and restated: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Revolving line of credit notes | | | 6.41 | % | | | n/a | | | | 4,978 | | | | — | |
| Swingline notes | | | 4.10-10.25 | % | | | 4.23-7.00 | % | | | 21,700 | | | | 9,931 | |
| Term notes | | | 4.62-5.88 | % | | | 5.34-6.10 | % | | | 94,312 | | | | 97,313 | |
Satiz Facility | | | 4.52 | % | | | 4.55 | % | | | 6,169 | | | | 8,750 | |
Other | | | 6.75-9.00 | % | | | 7.00-7.25 | % | | | 4,249 | | | | 660 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | 261,408 | | | | 246,654 | |
Less current portion | | | | | | | | | | | 17,544 | | | | 15,785 | |
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Total long-term debt | | | | | | | | | | $ | 243,864 | | | | 230,869 | |
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As of March 31, 2002, $26.7 million was outstanding under the revolving credit portions of our credit facility and has been classified as long-term debt as we have both the ability and intent to refinance such amounts under the credit facility.
Other debt represents balances outstanding on lines of credit maintained by certain foreign subsidiaries with local banks. As of March 31, 2002, other debt includes $3.2 million outstanding under the BHF Bank Credit Facility maintained by Cadform-MSX Engineering GmbH. This facility provides for borrowings up to 4.7 million euro at both fixed and floating interest rates. The agreement expires on July 31, 2002 and is partially secured by a guarantee and letter of credit provided by MSX International, Inc.
6. Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock:
We are authorized to issue up to 1,500,000 shares of Preferred Stock, divided into two classes: 500,000 shares of Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01, and 1,000,000 shares of New Preferred Stock, par value $0.01. As of March 31, 2002 and December 30, 2001, 359,448 and 360,000 shares of our Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, respectively. Dividends on preferred stock are payable in cash at a rate per annum equal to 12 percent of the stated value plus an amount equal to any accrued and unpaid dividends. As of March 31, 2002, we have not declared or paid any dividends except in connection with the repurchase of related shares from management. Dividends accumulated but not declared totaled about $30.5 million as of March 31, 2002.
7. Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Our comprehensive income (loss) was:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| |
| |
| | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
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| | |
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Net income (loss) | | $ | (38,192 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) - foreign currency translation adjustments | | | (1,726 | ) | | | 1,465 | |
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Comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (39,918 | ) | | $ | 2,665 | |
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7
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
8. Segment Information:
MSXI is a global provider of collaborative enterprise services to the automotive and other industries. We group our services by type of service as follows: collaborative engineering management, human capital management, and other collaborative services. Due to the similar characteristics of our service lines, including the nature of our service offerings, processes supporting the delivery of our services, our customers, and our marketing and sales processes, our operations have been aggregated following the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 131 for segment reporting purposes.
The following is a summary of our net sales by service line:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| | |
| |
| | | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
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| |
Collaborative Engineering Management | | $ | 56,979 | | | $ | 71,239 | |
Human Capital Management Services | | | 84,858 | | | | 121,023 | |
Other Collaborative Services | | | 63,636 | | | | 64,375 | |
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| Total net sales | | $ | 205,473 | | | $ | 256,637 | |
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We evaluate performance based on earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), including the Michigan Single Business Tax and other similar taxes, as defined. A reconciliation of consolidated EBIT to consolidated income before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Fiscal Quarter Ended | |
| |
| |
| | March 31, | | | April 1, | |
| | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
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| |
Total EBIT before minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | $ | 7,401 | | | $ | 10,384 | |
Interest expense | | | (6,261 | ) | | | (6,928 | ) |
Michigan Single Business Tax and other similar taxes | | | (891 | ) | | | (1,039 | ) |
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Consolidated income before taxes, minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | $ | 249 | | | $ | 2,417 | |
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9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries:
In connection with our $130 million of senior subordinated notes outstanding, each of our significant domestic restricted subsidiaries, as defined in the related bond indenture (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”), irrevocably and unconditionally guarantee MSXI’s performance as primary obligor. The following condensed consolidating financial data provides information regarding the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Guarantor Subsidiaries as set forth below. Separate financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because management has determined those would not be material to the holders of the senior subordinated notes.
The Guarantor Subsidiaries account for their investments in the non-guarantor subsidiaries, if any, on the equity method. The principal elimination entries are to eliminate the investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.
8
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries: — continued
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
as of March 31, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | MSXI | | | Guarantor | | | Non-Guarantor | | | | | | | MSXI | |
| | | | (Issuer) | | | Subsidiaries | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
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ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | | $ | 273 | | | $ | 4,229 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,502 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | | | 221 | | | | 136,818 | | | | 115,679 | | | | — | | | | 252,718 | |
| Inventory | | | — | | | | 6,194 | | | | 2,811 | | | | — | | | | 9,005 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 103 | | | | 4,277 | | | | 6,124 | | | | — | | | | 10,504 | |
| Deferred income taxes, net | | | — | | | | 2,836 | | | | 888 | | | | — | | | | 3,724 | |
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| | |
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| | |
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| | Total current assets | | | 324 | | | | 150,398 | | | | 129,731 | | | | — | | | | 280,453 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 22,909 | | | | 21,252 | | | | — | | | | 44,161 | |
Goodwill, net | | | — | | | | 104,089 | | | | 24,273 | | | | — | | | | 128,362 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 117,481 | | | | 61,748 | | | | 1,628 | | | | (175,108 | ) | | | 5,749 | |
Other assets | | | 5,635 | | | | 4,091 | | | | 268 | | | | — | | | | 9,994 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 1,373 | | | | 8,996 | | | | 2,823 | | | | — | | | | 13,192 | |
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| | |
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| | Total assets | | $ | 124,813 | | | $ | 352,231 | | | $ | 179,975 | | | $ | (175,108 | ) | | $ | 481,911 | |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt | | $ | 7,125 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,419 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 17,544 | |
| Accounts payable and drafts | | | — | | | | 94,188 | | | | 56,861 | | | | — | | | | 151,049 | |
| Accrued liabilities | | | 2,014 | | | | 46,341 | | | | 28,139 | | | | — | | | | 76,494 | |
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| | |
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| | Total current liabilities | | | 9,139 | | | | 140,529 | | | | 95,419 | | | | — | | | | 245,087 | |
Long-term debt | | | 237,687 | | | | — | | | | 6,177 | | | | — | | | | 243,864 | |
Intercompany accounts | | | (102,394 | ) | | | 89,712 | | | | 12,682 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Long-term deferred compensation and other liabilities | | | — | | | | 4,509 | | | | 7,260 | | | | — | | | | 11,769 | |
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| | |
| |
| | Total liabilities | | | 144,432 | | | | 234,750 | | | | 121,538 | | | | — | | | | 500,720 | |
Minority interests | | | — | | | | — | | | | 805 | | | | — | | | | 805 | |
Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock | | | 35,945 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 35,945 | |
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | | (55,564 | ) | | | 117,481 | | | | 57,632 | | | | (175,108 | ) | | | (55,559 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | $ | 124,813 | | | $ | 352,231 | | | $ | 179,975 | | | $ | (175,108 | ) | | $ | 481,911 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
9
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries: — continued
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
as of December 30, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | MSXI | | | Guarantor | | | Non-Guarantor | | | | | | | MSXI | |
| | | | (Issuer) | | | Subsidiaries | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | | $ | 638 | | | $ | 4,286 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,924 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | | | 171 | | | | 137,694 | | | | 114,143 | | | | — | | | | 252,008 | |
| Inventory | | | — | | | | 5,885 | | | | 1,031 | | | | — | | | | 6,916 | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 134 | | | | 5,118 | | | | 2,759 | | | | — | | | | 8,011 | |
| Deferred income taxes, net | | | — | | | | 2,836 | | | | 641 | | | | — | | | | 3,477 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total current assets | | | 305 | | | | 152,171 | | | | 122,860 | | | | — | | | | 275,336 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | — | | | | 23,447 | | | | 19,530 | | | | — | | | | 42,977 | |
Goodwill, net | | | — | | | | 131,909 | | | | 38,582 | | | | — | | | | 170,491 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | | 155,563 | | | | 83,439 | | | | 6,342 | | | | (232,783 | ) | | | 12,561 | |
Other assets | | | 6,006 | | | | 3,824 | | �� | | 217 | | | | — | | | | 10,047 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 1,373 | | | | (748 | ) | | | 2,345 | | | | — | | | | 2,970 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total assets | | $ | 163,247 | | | $ | 394,042 | | | $ | 189,876 | | | $ | (232,783 | ) | | $ | 514,382 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notes payable and current portion | | $ | 6,375 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 9,410 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 15,785 | |
| | of long-term debt Accounts payable and drafts | | | — | | | | 102,910 | | | | 50,735 | | | | — | | | | 153,645 | |
| Accrued liabilities | | | 7,604 | | | | 50,844 | | | | 20,948 | | | | — | | | | 79,396 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total current liabilities | | | 13,979 | | | | 153,754 | | | | 81,093 | | | | — | | | | 248,826 | |
Long-term debt | | | 225,187 | | | | — | | | | 5,682 | | | | — | | | | 230,869 | |
Intercompany accounts | | | (96,432 | ) | | | 79,771 | | | | 16,661 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Long-term deferred compensation and other liabilities | | | — | | | | 4,959 | | | | 8,018 | | | | — | | | | 12,977 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total liabilities | | | 142,734 | | | | 238,484 | | | | 111,454 | | | | — | | | | 492,672 | |
Minority interests | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,197 | | | | — | | | | 1,197 | |
Redeemable Series A Preferred Stock | | | 36,000 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 36,000 | |
Shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | | (15,487 | ) | | | 155,558 | | | | 77,225 | | | | (232,783 | ) | | | (15,487 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | | $ | 163,247 | | | $ | 394,042 | | | $ | 189,876 | | | $ | (232,783 | ) | | $ | 514,382 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
10
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries: — continued
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | MSXI | | | Guarantor | | | Non-Guarantor | | | | | | | MSXI | |
| | | (Issuer) | | | Subsidiaries | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Fiscal Quarter Ended March 31, 2002: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 114,481 | | | $ | 94,155 | | | $ | (3,163 | ) | | $ | 205,473 | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | | 100,021 | | | | 82,377 | | | | (3,163 | ) | | | 179,235 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Gross profit | | | — | | | | 14,460 | | | | 11,778 | | | | — | | | | 26,238 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | — | | | | 11,696 | | | | 8,032 | | | | — | | | | 19,728 | |
Amortization of goodwill | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Operating income | | | — | | | | 2,764 | | | | 3,746 | | | | — | | | | 6,510 | |
Interest income (expense), net | | | (3,120 | ) | | | (2,662 | ) | | | (479 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,261 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | | (3,120 | ) | | | 102 | | | | 3,267 | | | | — | | | | 249 | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | (1,279 | ) | | | 42 | | | | 1,338 | | | | — | | | | 101 | |
Minority interests and equity earnings | | | (36,351 | ) | | | (18,313 | ) | | | (100 | ) | | | 54,526 | | | | (238 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | | (38,192 | ) | | | (18,253 | ) | | | 1,829 | | | | 54,526 | | | | (90 | ) |
Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment, net of taxes | | | — | | | | (18,098 | ) | | | (20,004 | ) | | | — | | | | (38,102 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Net income (loss) | | $ | (38,192 | ) | | $ | (36,351 | ) | | $ | (18,175 | ) | | $ | 54,526 | | | $ | (38,192 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Fiscal Quarter Ended April 1, 2001: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net sales | | $ | — | | | $ | 160,250 | | | $ | 100,957 | | | $ | (4,570 | ) | | $ | 256,637 | |
Cost of sales | | | — | | | | 137,998 | | | | 91,017 | | | | (4,570 | ) | | | 224,445 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Gross profit | | | — | | | | 22,252 | | | | 9,940 | | | | — | | | | 32,192 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | — | | | | 15,422 | | | | 5,821 | | | | — | | | | 21,243 | |
Amortization of goodwill | | | — | | | | 1,170 | | | | 434 | | | | — | | | | 1,604 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Operating income | | | — | | | | 5,660 | | | | 3,685 | | | | — | | | | 9,345 | |
Interest income (expense), net | | | (6,898 | ) | | | 73 | | | | (103 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,928 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interests and equity in net losses of affiliates | | | (6,898 | ) | | | 5,733 | | | | 3,582 | | | | — | | | | 2,417 | |
Income tax provision (benefit) | | | (2,538 | ) | | | 2,121 | | | | 1,432 | | | | — | | | | 1,015 | |
Minority interests and equity earnings | | | 5,560 | | | | 1,948 | | | | (202 | ) | | | (7,508 | ) | | | (202 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | | 1,200 | | | | 5,560 | | | | 1,948 | | | | (7,508 | ) | | | 1,200 | |
Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment, net of taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Net income | | $ | 1,200 | | | $ | 5,560 | | | $ | 1,948 | | | $ | (7,508 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
11
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries: — continued
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2002
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | MSXI | | | Guarantor | | | Non-Guarantor | | | | | | | MSXI | |
| | | | (Issuer) | | | Subsidiaries | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net income (loss) | | $ | (38,192 | ) | | $ | (36,351 | ) | | $ | (18,175 | ) | | $ | 54,526 | | | $ | (38,192 | ) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment | | | — | | | | 18,098 | | | | 20,004 | | | | — | | | | 38,102 | |
| | Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | 36,351 | | | | 18,313 | | | | 100 | | | | (54,526 | ) | | | 238 | |
| | Depreciation | | | — | | | | 2,144 | | | | 2,373 | | | | — | | | | 4,517 | |
| | Amortization, including goodwill | | | 382 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 382 | |
| | Deferred taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | (790 | ) | | | — | | | | (790 | ) |
| | Loss on sale/disposal of property and equipment | | | — | | | | 8 | | | | 140 | | | | — | | | | 148 | |
| | (Increase) decrease in receivables, net | | | (51 | ) | | | 877 | | | | 4,525 | | | | — | | | | 5,351 | |
| | (Increase) decrease in inventory | | | — | | | | (310 | ) | | | (1,779 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,089 | ) |
| | (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 32 | | | | 841 | | | | (3,294 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,421 | ) |
| | Increase (decrease) in current liabilities | | | (5,590 | ) | | | (5,089 | ) | | | 7,325 | | | | — | | | | (3,354 | ) |
| | Other, net | | | — | | | | (784 | ) | | | (232 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,016 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | | | (7,068 | ) | | | (2,253 | ) | | | 10,197 | | | | — | | | | 876 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital expenditures | | | — | | | | (1,539 | ) | | | (491 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,030 | ) |
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (23 | ) | | | (2,691 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,714 | ) |
| Proceeds from sale/disposal of equipment | | | — | | | | 29 | | | | 32 | | | | — | | | | 61 | |
| Other, net | | | — | | | | 1,925 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,925 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities | | | — | | | | 392 | | | | (3,150 | ) | | | — | | | | (2,758 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Intercompany | | | (5,962 | ) | | | 9,943 | | | | (3,981 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| Transactions with subsidiaries | | | 1,726 | | | | 1,418 | | | | 291 | | | | (3,435 | ) | | | — | |
| Repayment of debt | | | (3,000 | ) | | | (3 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,003 | ) |
| Debt issuance costs | | | (11 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11 | ) |
| Changes in revolving debt, net | | | 16,250 | | | | — | | | | (2,142 | ) | | | — | | | | 14,108 | |
| Changes in book overdrafts, net | | | — | | | | (8,136 | ) | | | (16 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,152 | ) |
| Repurchase of common and preferred stock | | | (209 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (209 | ) |
| Sale of common and preferred stock | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | | | 8,794 | | | | 3,222 | | | | (5,848 | ) | | | (3,435 | ) | | | 2,733 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (1,726 | ) | | | (1,726 | ) | | | (1,256 | ) | | | 3,435 | | | | (1,273 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Decrease for the period | | | — | | | | (365 | ) | | | (57 | ) | | | — | | | | (422 | ) |
| Balance, beginning of period | | | — | | | | 638 | | | | 4,286 | | | | — | | | | 4,924 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Balance, end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 273 | | | $ | 4,229 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,502 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
12
MSX International, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) — continued
(dollars in thousands unless otherwise stated)
9. Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries: — continued
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the fiscal quarter ended April 1, 2001
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | MSXI | | | Guarantor | | | Non-Guarantor | | | | | | | MSXI | |
| | | | (Issuer) | | | Subsidiaries | | | Subsidiaries | | | Eliminations | | | Consolidated | |
| | | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net income | | $ | 1,200 | | | $ | 5,560 | | | $ | 1,948 | | | $ | (7,508 | ) | | $ | 1,200 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Equity in earnings of subsidiaries | | | (5,560 | ) | | | (1,948 | ) | | | 202 | | | | 7,508 | | | | 202 | |
| | Depreciation | | | — | | | | 2,002 | | | | 1,918 | | | | — | | | | 3,920 | |
| | Amortization, including goodwill | | | 278 | | | | 1,170 | | | | 434 | | | | — | | | | 1,882 | |
| | Deferred taxes | | | — | | | | — | | | | (870 | ) | | | — | | | | (870 | ) |
| | Loss on sale/disposal of property and equipment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | (Increase) decrease in receivables, net | | | 153 | | | | 7,750 | | | | 6,747 | | | | — | | | | 14,650 | |
| | (Increase) decrease in inventory | | | — | | | | (475 | ) | | | 223 | | | | — | | | | (252 | ) |
| | (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 32 | | | | (1,159 | ) | | | (2,364 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,491 | ) |
| | Increase (decrease) in current liabilities | | | (6,256 | ) | | | (17,418 | ) | | | (1,673 | ) | | | — | | | | (25,347 | ) |
| | Other, net | | | — | | | | 347 | | | | (110 | ) | | | — | | | | 237 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | | | (10,153 | ) | | | (4,171 | ) | | | 6,455 | | | | — | | | | (7,869 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital expenditures | | | — | | | | (2,249 | ) | | | (2,750 | ) | | | — | | | | (4,999 | ) |
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | | | — | | | | (10,902 | ) | | | (446 | ) | | | — | | | | (11,348 | ) |
| Proceeds from sale/disposal of equipment | | | — | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4 | |
| Other, net | | | — | | | | (14 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (14 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash used for investing activities | | | — | | | | (13,161 | ) | | | (3,196 | ) | | | — | | | | (16,357 | ) |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Intercompany | | | (10,466 | ) | | | 11,400 | | | | (934 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| Transactions with subsidiaries | | | (1,460 | ) | | | (1,616 | ) | | | 148 | | | | 2,928 | | | | — | |
| Repayment of debt | | | (1,313 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,313 | ) |
| Debt issuance costs | | | (7 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7 | ) |
| Changes in revolving debt, net | | | 22,501 | | | | — | | | | (3,824 | ) | | | — | | | | 18,677 | |
| Changes in book overdrafts, net | | | — | | | | 5,830 | | | | (173 | ) | | | — | | | | 5,657 | |
| Repurchase of common and preferred stock | | | (566 | ) | | | (3,612 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (4,178 | ) |
| Sale of common and preferred stock | | | — | | | | 3,612 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,612 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | | | 8,689 | | | | 15,614 | | | | (4,783 | ) | | | 2,928 | | | | 22,448 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | 1,464 | | | | 1,464 | | | | 1,663 | | | | (2,928 | ) | | | 1,663 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Increase (decrease) for the period | | | — | | | | (254 | ) | | | 139 | | | | — | | | | (115 | ) |
| Balance, beginning of period | | | — | | | | 569 | | | | 4,117 | | | | — | | | | 4,686 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| Balance, end of period | | $ | — | | | $ | 315 | | | $ | 4,256 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,571 | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
13
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Results of Operations
Outlook.
As reflected in our first quarter operating results, our business continues to be challenged by softness in demand within the industries that we provide services. As a result of weakened economic conditions, we took steps during the fourth quarter of 2001 and first quarter of 2002 to reduce our cost structure commensurate with current levels of business. At the same time, we are also investing in new product initiatives and realigning our infrastructure along our service lines to position the company to grow business with existing customers and to expand our services to new customers. Although we cannot provide assurance about our future prospects, we believe we are well positioned to achieve our strategic growth objectives.
Net Sales
Consolidated net sales decreased $51.1 million, or 19.9%, from $256.6 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2001 to $205.5 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2002. Overall, the decline in sales reflects weak demand for automotive engineering and human capital management services. Sales of our collaborative engineering services decreased $14.3 million, or 20.0%, compared to fiscal 2001. Engineering sales during the first quarter of 2002 include about $4.0 million of incremental sales from the consolidation of Cadform-MSX Engineering GmbH effective January 1, 2002. Excluding the incremental sales from Cadform, collaborative engineering sales declined 25.7% compared to the first quarter of 2001. The decrease reflects weak demand for automotive design and specialty work in substantially all of our geographic markets. Sales of our human capital management services during the first quarter of 2002 decreased $36.2 million, or 29.9%, compared to 2001. The decline in human capital services reflects reduced volumes in our engineering staffing in North America and Europe and reduced volumes of IT staffing services in our North American markets. Our master vendor programs have also been subject to price reductions mandated by customers. Sales of our other collaborative services decreased $0.7 million, or 1.1%, compared to fiscal 2001. Sales of other collaborative services include $1.9 million of incremental sales from the acquisition of Draupner Associates AB effective January 1, 2002. The decline in sales of other collaborative services includes about $1.2 million related to declines in foreign currency exchange rates compared to the first quarter of 2002 and a decline in volume of our North American services.
Operating Profit
Our consolidated gross profit and operating income for the periods presented were:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Fiscal Quarter Ended | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | | Change | |
| | | March 31, | | | April 1, | | |
| |
| | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | $ | | | % | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | | | | | | (dollars in thousands) | | | | | |
Gross profit | | $ | 26,238 | | | $ | 32,192 | | | $ | (5,954 | ) | | | (18.5 | %) |
| % of net sales | | | 12.8 | % | | | 12.5 | % | | | n/a | | | | n/a | |
Operating income | | $ | 6,510 | | | $ | 9,345 | | | $ | (2,835 | ) | | | (30.3 | %) |
| % of net sales | | | 3.2 | % | | | 3.6 | % | | | n/a | | | | n/a | |
Overall, gross profit declined year over year as a result of reduced volumes and pricing pressures, primarily in our collaborative engineering and human capital management services. Gross profit, as a percentage of sales, improved to 12.8% for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to 12.5% for the first quarter of fiscal 2001. The improvement resulted primarily from cost reduction efforts that were implemented during the fourth quarter of 2001. Our cost reduction programs resulted in overall first quarter improvements in excess of $6 million, primarily in direct and indirect labor, related fringe and benefit costs, and other operating costs. Savings from cost reduction efforts were offset by the impact of declining volumes and price reductions from customers.
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Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $1.5 million compared to the first quarter of 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were 9.6% during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to 8.3% in the comparable period of fiscal 2001. The overall decrease in cost reflects reductions in incentive compensation of $0.8 million and savings from our cost reduction efforts implemented during the fourth quarter of 2001. Cost savings were partially offset by additional severance costs and costs incurred to develop our marketing, sales, and product portfolio to support and grow our service offerings. Operating income also reflects a $1.6 million reduction in goodwill amortization as a result of the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142 during the first quarter of 2002. See below for additional information on the adoption of these new accounting rules.
Interest expense
Interest expense decreased from $6.9 million during the first quarter 2001 to $6.3 million during the first quarter of 2002, a $0.6 million improvement. Average borrowings outstanding were generally consistent compared to 2001 while the average interest rates on our aggregate variable rate debt outstanding improved almost 300 basis points year over year.
Income taxes and minority interest/equity losses
Our effective income tax rate improved from 42.0% during the first quarter of 2001 to 40.6% during 2002. The improvement primarily reflects improvements in our European and state effective income tax rates during 2002. Minority interests and equity losses increased slightly over 2001 and primarily includes our portion of losses from MTE groups, an equity investee, and the minority interest portion of earnings from Satiz Srl, a consolidated subsidiary. MTE is experiencing the same pricing pressures and volume reductions that are impacting our business.
Cumulative effect of accounting change for goodwill impairment
During the first quarter of fiscal 2002 we adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill be evaluated for impairment charges based on a market value approach instead of amortizing such intangibles over specified periods. Upon adoption, we evaluated the market value of our operating units as of December 30, 2001 based on a discounted cash flow methodology as prescribed by the standard. The result of this analysis was a net charge after taxes of $38.1 million. The impairment charge relates to our collaborative engineering and human capital management service lines. Both of these areas experienced significant downturns in recent fiscal quarters due to reduced demand for selected services and price reductions implemented by certain customers. The impact of these recent declines has a significant impact on current valuations when compared to prior performance levels and growth rates. While we believe these lower valuations are temporary in nature, adoption of SFAS No. 142 requires that we record this charge during the first quarter of 2002 as a cumulative adjustment from adoption of the new rules.
Determining market values based on discounted cash flows requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions including, but not limited to, long term projections of cash flows, market conditions, and appropriate discount rates. Management judgments are based on historical experience, information from our customers, market and regional trends, and other information. While we believe that the estimates and assumptions underlying our valuation models are valid, different assumptions could result in a different outcome.
Net income (loss)
As a result of the foregoing, our net loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 was $38.2 million compared to net income of $1.2 million in fiscal 2001.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
General.Our principal capital requirements are for the acquisition of businesses, capital expenditures, product development initiatives, and working capital to support growth. These requirements have been met through a combination of bank debt, issuance of subordinated notes and cash from operations. Cash balances in excess of amounts required to fund daily operations are used to pay down amounts outstanding under the revolving credit portion of our credit facility. We typically pay our employees on a weekly basis and receive payment from our customers within invoicing terms, which is generally a 60-day period after the invoice date. However, in connection with certain of our supply chain management and master vendor services, we collect related receivables at approximately the same time we make payment to suppliers.
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Operating Activities. Net cash provided by operating activities was $0.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to net cash used for operations of $(7.9) million during fiscal 2001. Cash from operations during both quarters reflects the unfavorable timing of certain pass through payments related to our master vendor services, which were not received prior to quarter end. During the first quarter of 2002 this unfavorable impact was partially offset by other improvements in working capital.
Investing Activities.Net cash used for investing activities decreased $13.6 million from $16.4 million for the first three months of 2001 to $2.8 million for the first three months of 2002. Capital expenditure requirements decreased commensurate with the current lower volumes in business. Cash used to acquire businesses during 2002 includes funding of the Draupner and Cadform transactions while cash used to acquire businesses during fiscal 2001 includes the acquisition of a minority investment in MTE Groups L.L.C. and the payment of contingent consideration related to certain prior year acquisitions. Other cash from investing activities during the first quarter of 2002 primarily represents the refund of escrow funds related to the MTE investment resulting from the non-attainment of earnings targets.
Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities decreased $19.7 million from $22.4 million for the first three months of 2001 to $2.7 million for the first three months of 2002. Financing requirements during the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2002 decreased consistent with the reduction in funds required to fund capital expenditures and acquire companies. During the first quarter of fiscal 2001, a subsidiary of MSX International, Inc. completed a sale of unregistered securities to certain directors and members of management. The securities were sold in units with each unit comprised of MSX International Inc.’s Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, and Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share. In total, 9,936 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 482,400 shares of Class A Common Stock were sold. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Class A Common Stock, which comprised the units sold, were acquired from Citicorp, our majority stockholder, at a price equal to the price at which the units were sold to management. The entire proceeds of $3.6 million were used to pay the purchase price of the shares acquired from Citicorp. The remainder of cash used to repurchase common and preferred stock during 2001 and 2002 arose from the repurchase of shares pursuant to the Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement.
Available Financing Sources
Our total indebtedness consists of senior subordinated notes, borrowings under our credit facilities and borrowings under various short-term arrangements. Available borrowings under the credit facility are subject to adequate accounts receivable balance requirements. As of March 31, 2002, $66.5 million was available for future borrowing while $36.8 million was available for immediate borrowing based on our current level of accounts receivable. Under the terms of our credit agreement, we are also subject to mandatory partial prepayments of amounts outstanding under the term loan portion of the credit facility if excess cash flows, as defined, are generated on an annual basis. As a result of cash flows generated during fiscal 2001, we are subject to such a mandatory prepayment totaling $9.1 million. Such payment was made in April 2002, in accordance with the agreement, and was funded with borrowings under the revolving credit portion of our credit facility. This prepayment had no adverse effect on our current borrowing capacity.
Forward-Looking Statements
This report on Form 10-Q contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “estimates,” “will,” “should,” “plans” or “anticipates” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may vary materially from those in the forward-looking statements as a result of any number of factors, many of which are beyond the control of management. These factors include, but are not limited to, the Company’s leverage, its reliance on major customers in the automotive industry, the degree and nature of competition, the Company’s ability to recruit and place qualified personnel, risks associated with its acquisition strategy, and employment liability risk.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6.Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
| | | | |
| | (a) | | Exhibits: |
| | | | |
| | | | None |
| | | | |
| | (b) | | Reports on Form 8-K: |
| | | | |
| | | | None |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: May 13, 2002
MSX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Frederick K. Minturn
Frederick K. Minturn
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Chief accounting officer
and authorized signatory)
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