EXHIBIT 12 — COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS, INC.
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| | Year Ended December 31, | |
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| | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2000 | | | 1999 | | | 1998 | |
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Fixed Charges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, including amortization of debt issuance costs | | $ | 51.0 | | | $ | 60.2 | | | $ | 65.7 | | | $ | 61.7 | | | $ | 44.8 | |
Estimated interest portion of rents | | | 15.8 | | | | 16.6 | | | | 15.0 | | | | 12.0 | | | | 4.7 | |
Capitalized interest | | | 8.2 | | | | 13.2 | | | | 11.9 | | | | 8.5 | | | | 3.8 | |
Preferred stock dividend | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Gross-up of preferred stock dividend as if it were pre-tax | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
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Total fixed charges as defined | | | 75.0 | | | | 90.0 | | | | 92.6 | | | | 82.2 | | | | 53.3 | |
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Earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations before income tax expense | | | 273.8 | | | | 180.9 | | | | 203.4 | | | | 183.4 | | | | 5.6 | |
Total fixed charges as defined | | | 75.0 | | | | 90.0 | | | | 92.6 | | | | 82.2 | | | | 53.3 | |
Fixed charges not deducted in the determination of income from continuing operations before income tax expense | | | (8.2 | ) | | | (13.2 | ) | | | (11.9 | ) | | | (8.5 | ) | | | (3.8 | ) |
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Total earnings as defined | | $ | 340.6 | | | $ | 257.7 | | | $ | 284.1 | | | $ | 257.1 | | | $ | 55.1 | |
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges | | | 4.54 | | | | 2.86 | | | | 3.07 | | | | 3.13 | | | | 1.03 | |
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