SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) May 23, 2005
Advanstar Communications Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York | | 333-57201 | | 59-2757389 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (Commission File Number) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One Park Avenue, New York, NY | | 10016 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 357-6600
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
On May 23, 2005, Advanstar Communications Inc. (“ACI”) and its affiliates Advanstar, Inc., Advanstar Expositions Canada Limited and Advanstar.com, Inc. completed the previously announced sale of certain business assets of their tradeshows and conferences, trade publications and direct marketing products in the following primary industry sectors: Information Technology & Communications, Travel/Hospitality, Beauty, Home Entertainment, Abilities and Portfolio, including the shares of ACI’s Hong Kong subsidiary, to Questex Media Group, Inc. (the “Buyer”), a new company formed by Audax Private Equity Fund, L.P. and Kerry Gumas, formerly the Vice President and General Manager of Advanstar’s Information, Technology and Communications Group. ACI’s share of its Brazilian subsidiary is also under contract to be sold to the Buyer, pending final regulatory approval. The sales price for these assets and shares, which was determined in arm’s length negotiations based on the estimated fair market value of the assets, was $185 million in cash, of which $7.8 million is being held in escrow for distribution to ACI upon the completion of the sale of ACI’s Brazilian subsidiary, plus the assumption of certain liabilities by the Buyer (including, without limitation, deferred revenue liabilities), plus a post-closing distribution to ACI from its Brazilian subsidiary, subject to regulatory approval, and less a $7 million working capital adjustment payable to the Buyer by ACI.
Item 2.05 Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.
Related to the sale of the business assets discussed above, ACI vacated or plans to vacate portions of its leased office space in New York, NY, Milford, CT, and Santa Ana, CA, resulting in a second quarter charge to operating income of approximately $1.3 million. The facility lease costs will continue through June 2010, which is when the last office lease terminates.
ACI also plans to reduce its workforce by 68 employees, which will result in a charge to operating income of $0.5 million for severance and retention bonus related payments. These employees are expected to be terminated by the fourth quarter of 2005, with severance related payments continuing into 2006.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
B. Pro Forma Financial Statement Information
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On May 23, 2005, ACI, its parent Advanstar, Inc., and certain affiliates (Advanstar Expositions Canada Limited and Advanstar.com, Inc.) completed the sale to Questex Media Group, Inc. of the business assets and certain liabilities of its tradeshows and conferences, trade publications and direct marketing products in the following primary industry sectors: Information Technology & Communications, Travel/Hospitality, Beauty, Home Entertainment, Abilities and Portfolio, including the shares of ACI’s Hong Kong subsidiary (“the Sold Portfolio Group”). The shares of ACI’s Brazilian subsidiary are also under contract to be sold to Questex Media Group, Inc., pending final regulatory approval. Collectively the Sold Portfolio Group and Brazilian subsidiary are referred to as ‘‘the Portfolio Group.’’
The sale price for the Portfolio Group is $185 million in cash, of which $7.8 million is being held in escrow until the sale of ACI’s Brazilian subsidiary is completed, plus the assumption of certain liabilities by Questex Media Group, Inc. (including, without limitation, deferred revenue liabilities), less a $7 million working capital adjustment payable to Questex Media Group, Inc. by
ACI, and plus a post-closing distribution to ACI from its Brazilian subsidiary, subject to regulatory approval.
The following unaudited pro forma financial statements give effect to the disposition of the Portfolio Group in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X and is based upon available information and certain assumptions management considered reasonable under the circumstances. The unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet assumes the divestiture of the Portfolio Group occurred on March 31, 2005. Such pro forma information is based on the consolidated historical balance sheet data of ACI and the Portfolio Group as of that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations gives effect to the divestiture of the Portfolio Group for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 as if the divestiture occurred on January 1, 2005, and 2004, respectively and the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002 as if the divestiture occurred on January 1, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. These unaudited condensed pro forma financial statements should be read in conjunction with 1) the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of ACI, included in ACI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2) the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes of ACI, included in ACI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2004.
These unaudited condensed pro forma financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the separate financial position or results of operations of the Portfolio Group or of ACI. The Portfolio Group as it is presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed pro forma financial statements does not include certain allocated general and administrative expenses, such as salary and benefit related costs for finance, information technology, legal and risk management employees; risk management insurance costs, audit and tax services; and for occupancy and telecommunication costs for those locations currently shared with ACI’s businesses, the infrastructure for which is being retained by ACI. These costs are normal recurring costs, which will likely be incurred by the Buyer in operating the Portfolio Group.
The ACI pro forma financial information as it is presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed pro forma financial statements includes the costs not allocated to the Portfolio Group as discussed above and does not include the effects of certain anticipated cost saving measures to be taken by ACI, including cost savings resulting from the planned workforce reductions and the sublease of the portions of our New York, NY, Milford, CT and Santa Ana, CA office space vacated by the Portfolio Group as discussed above.
2
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
As of March 31, 2005
| | Historical | | Portfolio Group (1) | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Advanstar Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 39,105 | | $ | 9,133 | | $ | 174,900 | (2) | $ | 204,872 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | 30,173 | | 460 | | — | | 29,713 | |
Prepaid expenses | | 9,653 | | 3,879 | | — | | 5,774 | |
Receivable from Questex Media Group, Inc. | | — | | (270 | ) | — | | 270 | |
Other | | 3,520 | | 14 | | — | | 3,506 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | 82,451 | | 13,216 | | 174,900 | | 244,135 | |
Due from parent | | 1,166 | | — | | — | | 1,166 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | | 24,273 | | 1,120 | | — | | 23,153 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill | | 707,080 | | 119,103 | | — | | 587,977 | |
Intangible and other assets, net | | 91,071 | | 4,945 | | — | | 86,126 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 906,041 | | $ | 138,384 | | $ | 174,900 | | $ | 942,557 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Maturities of long-term debt | | $ | 1,300 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 1,300 | |
Accounts payable | | 17,153 | | 715 | | — | | 16,438 | |
Accrued compensation | | 5,518 | | 512 | | — | | 5,006 | |
Other accrued expenses | | 35,355 | | 929 | | 800 | (3) | 35,226 | |
Deferred revenue | | 43,249 | | 16,384 | | — | | 26,865 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | 102,575 | | 18,540 | | 800 | | 84,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | | 607,993 | | — | | — | | 607,993 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 21,250 | | (11,823 | ) | — | | 33,073 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | 3,472 | | — | | — | | 3,472 | |
Minority interests | | 4,225 | | 4,225 | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Stockholder’s equity: | | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | 10 | | — | | — | | 10 | |
Capital in excess of par value | | 447,367 | | — | | — | | 447,367 | |
Accumulated deficit | | (286,612 | ) | — | | 46,658 | (4) | (239,954 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | 5,761 | | — | | — | | 5,761 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholder’s equity | | 166,526 | | — | | 46,658 | | 213,184 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 906,041 | | $ | 10,942 | | $ | 47,458 | | $ | 942,557 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet.
3
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
As of March 31, 2005
(1) Represents the assets sold and liabilities assumed of the Portfolio Group by Questex Media Group, Inc. as of March 31, 2005. These balances were previously included as a part of ACI’s consolidated balance sheet and are presented to represent the Portfolio Group assets sold and applicable goodwill, liabilities assumed and impact on deferred income tax liability.
(2) Represents the sales price of $185 million less working capital adjustment of $7 million and estimated transaction costs of $3.1 million.
(3) Represents $0.8 million estimated current taxes payable as a result of the divestiture of the Portfolio Group.
(4) Represents the estimated gain on sale calculated as follows:
| | Amount | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Selling price | | $ | 185,000 | |
Working capital adjustment | | (7,000 | ) |
Assets sold to Questex Media Group, Inc. | | (138,384 | ) |
Liabilities assumed by Questex Media Group, Inc. | | 22,765 | |
Estimated transaction costs | | (3,100 | ) |
| | | |
Estimated gain on sale of the Portfolio Group | | 59,281 | |
Estimated tax effect (See Note 3) | | (12,623 | ) |
Estimated gain on sale, net of taxes | | $ | 46,658 | |
The estimated gain excludes the post-closing distribution to ACI from its Brazilian subsidiary, which is subject to regulatory approval.
4
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005
| | | | Portfolio | | Pro Forma | | Advanstar | |
| | Historical | | Group (1) | | Adjustments | | Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net revenue | | $ | 114,006 | | $ | 23,433 | | $ | — | | $ | 90,573 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of production | | 21,209 | | 4,983 | | — | | 16,226 | |
Selling, editorial and circulation | | 43,939 | | 13,674 | | — | | 30,265 | |
General and administrative | | 14,102 | | 951 | | — | | 13,151 | |
Funding of affiliated dot.com company operations | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 11,620 | | 1,557 | | — | | 10,063 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 90,870 | | 21,165 | | — | | 69,705 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | 23,136 | | 2,268 | | — | | 20,868 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | (17,400 | ) | 91 | | — | | (17,491 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | (70 | ) | 411 | | — | | (481 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests | | 5,666 | | 2,770 | | — | | 2,896 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | 3,449 | | 12,248 | | — | | (8,799 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests | | (646 | ) | (646 | ) | — | | — | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | 1,571 | | $ | (10,124 | ) | $ | — | | $ | 11,695 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations.
5
Advanstar Communications Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004
| | Historical | | Portfolio Group (1) | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Advanstar Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) |
Net revenue | | $ | 119,851 | | $ | 31,285 | | $ | — | | $ | 88,566 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of production | | 23,011 | | 5,927 | | — | | 17,084 | |
Selling, editorial and circulation | | 43,211 | | 14,921 | | — | | 28,290 | |
General and administrative | | 11,215 | | 922 | | — | | 10,293 | |
Funding of affiliated dot.com company operations | | 538 | | — | | — | | 538 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 11,445 | | 1,241 | | — | | 10,204 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 89,420 | | 23,011 | | — | | 66,409 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | 30,431 | | 8,274 | | — | | 22,157 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | |
| | (18,123 | ) | 109 | | — | | (18,232 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | 1,327 | | 495 | | — | | 832 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests | | 13,635 | | 8,878 | | — | | 4,757 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | 3,165 | | 17,342 | | — | | (14,177 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests | | (550 | ) | (550 | ) | — | | — | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | 9,920 | | $ | (9,014 | ) | $ | — | | $ | 18,934 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations.
6
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2004
| | Historical | | Portfolio Group (1) | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Advanstar Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net revenue | | $ | 378,054 | | $ | 102,441 | | $ | — | | $ | 275,613 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of production | | 76,504 | | 21,804 | | — | | 54,700 | |
Selling, editorial and circulation | | 162,266 | | 52,660 | | — | | 109,606 | |
General and administrative | | 43,896 | | 3,512 | | — | | 40,384 | |
Funding of affiliated dot.com company operations | | 3,283 | | — | | | | 3,283 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 49,705 | | 5,231 | | — | | 44,474 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 335,654 | | 83,207 | | — | | 252,447 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | 42,400 | | 19,234 | | — | | 23,166 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | (70,103 | ) | 421 | | — | | (70,524 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | 799 | | 1,221 | | — | | (422 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests | | (26,904 | ) | 20,876 | | — | | (47,780 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | 13,954 | | 13,497 | | — | | 457 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests | | (562 | ) | (562 | ) | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (41,420 | ) | $ | 6,817 | | $ | — | | $ | (48,237 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations.
7
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2003
| | Historical | | Portfolio Group (1) | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Advanstar Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net revenue | | $ | 306,764 | | $ | 105,305 | | $ | — | | $ | 201,459 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of production | | 62,667 | | 21,506 | | — | | 41,161 | |
Selling, editorial and circulation | | 127,601 | | 50,432 | | — | | 77,169 | |
General and administrative | | 33,382 | | 2,978 | | — | | 30,404 | |
Restructuring charge | | 2,692 | | — | | — | | 2,692 | |
Funding of affiliated dot.com company operations | | 1,121 | | — | | — | | 1,121 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 55,144 | | 8,747 | | — | | 46,397 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 282,607 | | 83,663 | | — | | 198,944 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | 24,157 | | 21,642 | | — | | 2,515 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | (57,849 | ) | 796 | | — | | (58,645 | ) |
Write-off of deferred financing costs | | (11,324 | ) | — | | — | | (11,324 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | 165 | | 415 | | — | | (250 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests | | (44,851 | ) | 22,853 | | — | | (67,704 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | 4,283 | | 18,505 | | — | | (14,222 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests | | (403 | ) | (403 | ) | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (49,537 | ) | $ | 3,945 | | $ | — | | $ | (53,482 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations.
8
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended December 31, 2002
| | Historical | | Portfolio Group (1) | | Pro Forma Adjustments | | Advanstar Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net revenue | | $ | 289,615 | | $ | 120,486 | | $ | — | | $ | 169,129 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of production | | 57,174 | | 24,062 | | — | | 33,112 | |
Selling, editorial and circulation | | 118,170 | | 59,536 | | — | | 58,634 | |
General and administrative | | 33,058 | | 2,359 | | — | | 30,699 | |
Funding of affiliated dot.com company operations | | 39,587 | | — | | — | | 39,587 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 67,023 | | 12,415 | | — | | 54,608 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses | | 315,012 | | 98,372 | | — | | 216,640 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | (25,397 | ) | 22,114 | | — | | (47,511 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expense): | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | (51,047 | ) | 689 | | — | | (51,736 | ) |
Other income (expense), net | | 2,931 | | 3,088 | | — | | (157 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interests | | (73,513 | ) | 25,891 | | — | | (99,404 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | (16,260 | ) | 1,098 | | — | | (17,358 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests | | (176 | ) | (176 | ) | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | (57,429 | ) | $ | 24,617 | | $ | — | | $ | (82,046 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations.
9
ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(1) Represents the statement of operations of the Portfolio Group being sold to the Questex Media Group, Inc. These balances were previously included as a part of ACI’s consolidated statement of operations and is presented to represent results of operations of the Portfolio Group included in ACI’s consolidated results for the years presented. These results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred if the Portfolio Group had been operated independent of ACI.
C. Exhibits
Exhibit No. | | Document |
| | |
2.1 | | Asset and share purchase agreement dated April 2, 2005 between Advanstar, Inc. and its subsidiaries and Questex Media Group, Inc. (Filed as an exhibit to the Advanstar, Inc. Form 8-K dated April 2, 2005 and incorporated by reference herein). |
10
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| ADVANSTAR COMMUNICATIONS INC. |
| | |
Date: May 27, 2005 | By: | /s/ DAVID W. MONTGOMERY | |
| | Name: David W. Montgomery |
| | Title:Vice President - Finance, |
| | Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
11