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with which the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate has a business relationship, to curtail, cancel, not renew, or not continue his or her or its business with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate; or (C) induces, or attempts to influence, any employee of or service provider to the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate to terminate such employment or service. The Committee shall, in its discretion, determine which lines of business the Company conducts on any particular date and which third parties may reasonably be deemed to be in competition with the Company. For purposes of this Section 10(b)(i), a Participant's interest as a shareholder is insubstantial if it represents beneficial ownership of less than three percent of the outstanding class of stock, and a Participant's interest as an owner, investor, or partner is insubstantial if it represents ownership, as determined by the Committee in its discretion, of less than three percent of the outstanding equity of the entity;
(ii) The Participant discloses, uses, sells, or otherwise transfers, except in the course of employment with or other service to the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate, any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate, including but not limited to information regarding the Company's current and potential clients or customers, organization, employees, finances, and methods of operations and investments, so long as such information has not otherwise been disclosed to the public or is not otherwise in the public domain, except as required by law or pursuant to legal process, or the Participant makes statements or representations, or otherwise communicates, directly or indirectly, in writing, orally, or otherwise, or takes any other action which may, directly or indirectly, disparage or be damaging to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates or their respective officers, directors, employees, advisors, businesses or reputations, except as required by law or pursuant to legal process; or
(iii) The Participant fails to cooperate with the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate by making himself or herself available to testify on behalf of the Company or such subsidiary or affiliate in any action, suit, or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, or otherwise fails to assist the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate in any such action, suit, or proceeding by providing information and meeting and consulting with members of management of, other representatives of, or counsel to, the Company or such subsidiary or affiliate, as reasonably requested.
(c)Forfeitures Resulting from Financial Reporting Misconduct.If the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance by the Company, as a result of misconduct, with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, and if a Participant, knowingly or through gross negligence, caused or failed to prevent such misconduct, the Participant (i) shall forfeit any Performance Award (including any Annual Incentive Award) that was or would be deemed to be earned in whole or in part based on performance during the period covered by the noncompliant financial report or during the 12-month period following the first public issuance or filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (whichever first occurs) of the non-compliant financial report; and (ii) shall forfeit any other Award that was granted hereunder during the 12-month period following such first public issuance or filing of the non-compliant financial report and thereafter until the accounting restatement correcting such non-compliant financial report has been filed, and (iii) shall forfeit any profits realized from the sale of shares during the 12-month period following such first public issuance or filing if such shares were acquired upon exercise or settlement of Awards. For purposes of this Section 10(c), (A) if an Award subject to forfeiture has become vested or settled, the Participant will be liable to repay the Award Gain (as defined above) to the Company, (B) “profit” shall be calculated based on the excess of any selling price of shares over the average market price of shares in the 20 trading days ending the day before the first public issuance or filing of the non-compliant report, and (C) the term “misconduct” and other terms shall have meanings and be interpreted in a manner consistent with the meanings and interpretation of such terms under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
(d)Agreement Does Not Prohibit Competition or Other Participant Activities. Although the conditions set forth in this Section 10 shall be deemed to be incorporated into an Award, a Participant is not thereby prohibited from engaging in any activity specified in Section 10(b), including but not limited to competition with the Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates. Rather, the non-occurrence of the Forfeiture Events set forth in Section 10(b) is a condition to the Participant's right to realize and retain value from his or her compensatory Awards, and the consequence under the Plan if the Participant engages in
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an activity giving rise to any such Forfeiture Event are the forfeitures specified herein. The Company and the Participant shall not be precluded by this provision or otherwise from entering into other agreements concerning the subject matter of Section 10(a) and 10(b).
(e)Committee Discretion. The Committee may, in its discretion, waive in whole or in part the Company's right to forfeiture under this Section, but no such waiver shall be effective unless evidenced by a writing signed by a duly authorized officer of the Company. In addition, the Committee may impose additional conditions on Awards, by inclusion of appropriate provisions in the document evidencing or governing any such Award.
11.General Provisions.
(a)Compliance with Legal and Other Requirements. The Company may, to the extent deemed necessary or advisable by the Committee and subject to Section 11(k), postpone the issuance or delivery of Stock or payment of other benefits under any Award until completion of such registration or qualification of such Stock or other required action under any federal or state law, rule or regulation, listing or other required action with respect to any stock exchange or automated quotation system upon which the Stock or other securities of the Company are listed or quoted, or compliance with any other obligation of the Company, as the Committee may consider appropriate, and may require any Participant to make such representations, furnish such information and comply with or be subject to such other conditions as it may consider appropriate in connection with the issuance or delivery of Stock or payment of other benefits in compliance with applicable laws, rules, and regulations, listing requirements, or other obligations.
(b)Limits on Transferability; Beneficiaries. No Award or other right or interest of a Participant under the Plan shall be pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or subject to any lien, obligation or liability of such Participant to any party (other than the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate thereof), or assigned or transferred by such Participant otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution or to a Beneficiary upon the death of a Participant, and such Awards or rights that may be exercisable shall be exercised during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant or his or her guardian or legal representative, except that Awards and other rights (other than ISOs and SARs in tandem therewith) may be transferred to one or more transferees during the lifetime of the Participant for purposes of estate-planning, and may be exercised by such transferees in accordance with the terms of such Award, but only if and to the extent such transfers are permitted by the Committee and the Committee has determined that there will be no transfer of the Award to a third party for value, and subject to any terms and conditions which the Committee may impose thereon (which may include limitations the Committee may deem appropriate in order that offers and sales under the Plan will meet applicable requirements of registration forms under the Securities Act of 1933 specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission). A Beneficiary, transferee, or other person claiming any rights under the Plan from or through any Participant shall be subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Award document applicable to such Participant, except as otherwise determined by the Committee, and to any additional terms and conditions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Committee.
(c)Adjustments. In the event that any large and non-recurring dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash or property other than Stock), recapitalization, forward or reverse split, Stock dividend, reorganization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination, repurchase, share exchange, liquidation, dissolution or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Stock such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee to be appropriate or, in the case of any outstanding Award, which is necessary in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of the Participant, then the Committee shall, in an equitable manner as determined by the Committee, adjust any or all of (i) the number and kind of shares of Stock which may be delivered in connection with Awards granted thereafter, including the number of shares available under Section 4, (ii) the number and kind of shares of Stock by which annual per-person Award limitations are measured under Section 5, (iii) the number and kind of shares of Stock subject to or deliverable in respect of outstanding Awards, (iv) any performance condition based on stock price and (v) the exercise price, grant price or purchase price relating to any Award or, if deemed appropriate, the Committee may make provision for a payment of cash or property to the holder of an outstanding Award (subject to Section 11(k)). In addition, the Committee is authorized to make
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adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards (including Performance Awards and performance goals and any hypothetical funding pool relating thereto) in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, events described in the preceding sentence, as well as acquisitions and dispositions of businesses and assets) affecting the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate or other business unit, or the financial statements of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate, or in response to changes in applicable laws, regulations, accounting principles, tax rates and regulations or business conditions or in view of the Committee's assessment of the business strategy of the Company, any subsidiary or affiliate or business unit thereof, performance of comparable organizations, economic and business conditions, personal performance of a Participant, and any other circumstances deemed relevant; provided that no such adjustment shall be authorized or made if and to the extent that the existence of such authority (i) would cause Options, SARs, or Performance Awards granted under the Plan to Participants designated by the Committee as Covered Employees and intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder to otherwise fail to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder, or (ii) would cause the Committee to be deemed to have authority to change the targets, within the meaning of Treasury Regulation § 1.162-27(e)(4)(vi), under the performance goals relating to Options or SARs granted to Covered Employees and intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder. In furtherance of the foregoing, in the event of an “equity restructuring” as defined in FAS 123R which affects the Stock, a Participant shall have a legal right to an adjustment to the Participant’s Award which shall preserve without enlarging the value of the Award, with the manner of such adjustment to be determined by the Committee in its discretion, and subject to any limitation on this right set forth in the applicable Award agreement. Other provisions of this Section 11(c) notwithstanding, in connection with any transaction in which Stock will be cancelled or exchanged for consideration, the value of an Award to be preserved shall be based on the value of the consideration to be received by a holder of a share of Stock immediately before the consummation of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment shall be made under this Section 11(c) if the Committee determines that such action could cause any Award to fail to satisfy the conditions of any applicable exception from the requirements of Code Section 409A or otherwise could subject the Participant to the tax penalty imposed under Code Section 409A in respect of an outstanding Award or constitute a modification, extension or renewal of an ISO within the meaning of Code Section 424(h).
(d)Tax Provisions.
(i) Withholding. The Company and any subsidiary or affiliate is authorized to withhold from any Award granted, any payment relating to an Award under the Plan, including from a distribution of Stock, or any payroll or other payment to a Participant, amounts of withholding and other taxes due or potentially payable in connection with any transaction involving an Award, and to take such other action as the Committee may deem advisable to enable the Company and Participants to satisfy obligations for the payment of withholding taxes and other tax obligations relating to any Award. This authority shall include authority to withhold or receive Stock or other property and to make cash payments in respect thereof in satisfaction of a Participant's withholding obligations, either on a mandatory or elective basis in the discretion of the Committee, or in satisfaction of other tax obligations. Other provisions of the Plan notwithstanding, only the minimum amount of Stock deliverable in connection with an Award necessary to satisfy statutory withholding requirements will be withheld, unless withholding of any additional amount of Stock will not result in additional accounting expense to the Company.
(ii) Required Consent to and Notification of Code Section 83(b) Election. No election under Section 83(b) of the Code (to include in gross income in the year of transfer the amounts specified in Code Section 83(b)) or under a similar provision of the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States may be made unless expressly permitted by the terms of the Award document or by action of the Committee in writing prior to the making of such election. In any case in which a Participant is permitted to make such an election in connection with an Award, the Participant shall notify the Company of such election within ten days of filing notice of the election with the Internal Revenue
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Service or other governmental authority, in addition to any filing and notification required pursuant to regulations issued under Code Section 83(b) or other applicable provision.
(iii) Requirement of Notification Upon Disqualifying Disposition Under Code Section 421(b). If any Participant shall make any disposition of shares of Stock delivered pursuant to the exercise of an ISO under the circumstances described in Code Section 421(b) (i.e., a disqualifying disposition), such Participant shall notify the Company of such disposition within ten days thereof.
(e)Changes to the Plan. The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan or the Committee's authority to grant Awards under the Plan without the consent of stockholders or Participants; provided, however, that any amendment to the Plan shall be submitted to the Company's stockholders for approval not later than the earliest annual meeting for which the record date is at or after the date of such Board action (1) if such stockholder approval is required by any federal or state law or regulation or rule of any stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the Stock may then be listed or quoted, (2) if such amendment would materially increase the number of shares reserved for issuance and delivery under the Plan, or (3) to ensure that ISOs granted under the Plan are qualified under Code Section 422, and the Board may otherwise, in its discretion, determine to submit other amendments to the Plan to stockholders for approval. The Committee is authorized to amend outstanding awards, except to the extent the proposed amended term is not then permitted under the Plan. The Board and Committee may not amend outstanding Awards (including by means of an amendment to the Plan) without the consent of an affected Participant if such an amendment would materially and adversely affect the rights of such Participant with respect to the outstanding Award (for this purpose, actions that alter the timing of federal income taxation of a Participant will not be deemed material unless such action results in an income tax penalty for the Participant, and any discretion that is reserved by the Board or Committee with respect to an Award is unaffected by this provision). The cancellation of an Award that complies with the provisions of Section 9 shall not be considered a violation of the immediately preceding sentence. Any authority of the Committee to waive or modify an Award term after the Award has been granted does not permit waiver or modification of a term that would be mandatory under the Plan for any Award newly granted at the date of the waiver or modification.
(f)Right of Setoff. The Company or any subsidiary or affiliate may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, deduct from and set off against any amounts the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate may owe to the Participant from time to time, including amounts payable in connection with any Award, owed as wages, fringe benefits, or other compensation owed to the Participant, such amounts as may be owed by the Participant to the Company, including but not limited to amounts owed under Section 10, although the Participant shall remain liable for any part of the Participant's payment obligation not satisfied through such deduction and setoff. By accepting any Award granted hereunder, the Participant agrees to any deduction or setoff under this Section 11(f).
(g)Unfunded Status of Awards; Creation of Trusts. The Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive and deferred compensation (except for awards involving the transfer of forfeitable property, such as Restricted Stock). With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant or obligation to deliver Stock pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Award shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company; provided that the Committee may authorize the creation of trusts and deposit therein cash, Stock, other Awards or other property, or make other arrangements to meet the Company's obligations under the Plan. Such trusts or other arrangements shall be consistent with the “unfunded” status of the Plan unless the Committee otherwise determines with the consent of each affected Participant.
(h)Nonexclusivity of the Plan. Neither the adoption of the Plan by the Board nor its submission to the stockholders of the Company for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power of the Board or a committee thereof to adopt such other incentive arrangements, apart from the Plan, as it may deem desirable, including incentive arrangements and awards which do not qualify under Code Section 162(m), and such other arrangements may be either applicable generally or only in specific cases.
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(i)Payments in the Event of Forfeitures; Fractional Shares. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, in the event of a forfeiture of an Award with respect to which a Participant paid cash consideration, the Participant shall be repaid the amount of such cash consideration. No fractional shares of Stock shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award. The Committee shall determine whether cash, other Awards or other property shall be issued or paid in lieu of such fractional shares or whether such fractional shares or any rights thereto shall be forfeited or otherwise eliminated.
(j)Compliance with Code Section 162(m).It is the intent of the Company that Options and SARs granted to Covered Employees and other Awards designated as Awards to Covered Employees subject to Section 7 shall constitute qualified “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder, unless otherwise determined by the Committee at the time of grant of an Award. Accordingly, the terms of Sections 7(b), (c), and (d), including the definitions of Covered Employee and other terms used therein, shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with Code Section 162(m) and regulations thereunder. The foregoing notwithstanding, because the Committee cannot determine with certainty whether a given Participant will be a Covered Employee with respect to a fiscal year that has not yet been completed, the term Covered Employee as used herein shall mean only a person designated by the Committee as likely to be a Covered Employee with respect to a specified fiscal year. If any provision of the Plan or any Award document relating to a Performance Award that is designated as intended to comply with Code Section 162(m) does not comply or is inconsistent with the requirements of Code Section 162(m) or regulations thereunder, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such requirements, and no provision shall be deemed to confer upon the Committee or any other person discretion to increase the amount of compensation otherwise payable in connection with any such Award upon attainment of the applicable performance objectives in a manner that would fail to comply with applicable regulations under Code Section 162(m).
(k)Certain Limitations on Awards to Ensure Compliance with Code Section 409A
(i)409A Awards and Deferrals.Other provisions of the Plan notwithstanding, the terms of any 409A Award (which for this purpose means only such an Award held by an employee subject to United States federal income tax), including any authority of the Company and rights of the Participant with respect to the 409A Award, shall be limited to those terms permitted under Section 409A, and any terms not permitted under Code Section 409A shall be modified and limited to the extent necessary to conform with Section 409A but only to the extent that such modification or limitation is permitted under Code Section 409A and the regulations and guidance issued thereunder. The following rules will apply to 409A Awards:
A. If a Participant is permitted to elect to defer an Award or any payment under an Award, such election will be permitted only at times in compliance with Code Section 409A;
B. The Committee may, in its discretion, require or permit on an elective basis a change in the distribution terms applicable to 409A Awards (and Non-409A Awards that qualify for the short-term deferral exemption under Code Section 409A) during 2007 in accordance with, and to the fullest extent permitted by, applicable IRS guidance under Code Section 409A, provided that any modifications to an outstanding Award or permitted election of different deferral periods may not otherwise increase the benefits to a Participant or the costs of such Award to the Company (aside from administrative costs and costs relating to the timing of tax deductions);
C. Exercise and Distribution. Except as provided in Section 11(k)(i)D hereof, no 409A Award shall be exercisable (if the exercise would result in a distribution) or otherwise distributable to a Participant (or his or her beneficiary) earlier than upon one of the following:
1. Specified Time. A specified time or a fixed schedule set forth in the written instrument evidencing the 409A Award.
2. Separation from Service. Separation from service (within the meaning of Code Section 409A) by the Participant; provided, however, that if the Participant is a “key employee” (as defined in Code Section 416(i) without regard to paragraph (5) thereof) and
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any of the Company’s Stock is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise, exercise or distribution under this Section 11(k)(i)C2 may not be made before the date that is six months after the date of separation from service.
3. Death. The date of death of the Participant.
4. Disability. The date the Participant becomes disabled (as defined below).
5. Unforeseeable Emergency. The occurrence of an unforeseeable emergency (as defined below), but only if the net value (after payment of the exercise price) of the number of shares of Stock that become issuable does not exceed the amounts necessary to satisfy such emergency plus amounts necessary to pay taxes reasonably anticipated as a result of the exercise, after taking into account the extent to which the emergency is or may be relieved through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise or by liquidation of the Participant’s other assets (to the extent such liquidation would not itself cause severe financial hardship).
6. Change in Control Event. The occurrence of a Change in Control Event (as defined below), including the Company’s discretionary exercise of the right to accelerate vesting of such grant upon a Change in Control Event or to terminate the Plan or any 409A Award granted hereunder within 12 months of the Change in Control Event.
D. No Acceleration. The exercise or distribution of a 409A Award may not be accelerated prior to the time specified in Section 11(k)(i)D hereof, except in the case of one of the following events:
1. Domestic Relations Order. The 409A Award may permit the acceleration of the exercise or distribution time or schedule to an individual other than the Participant as may be necessary to comply with the terms of a domestic relations order (as defined in Section 414(p)(1)(B) of the Code).
2. Conflicts of Interest. The 409A Award may permit the acceleration of the exercise or distribution time or schedule as may be necessary to comply with the terms of a certificate of divestiture (as defined in Section 1043(b)(2) of the Code).
3. Change. The Committee may exercise the discretionary right to accelerate the vesting of such 409A Award upon a Change in Control or to terminate the Plan or any 409A Award granted thereunder within 12 months of the Change in Control Event and cancel the 409A Award for compensation.
E. Definitions. Solely for purposes of this Section 11(k) and not for other purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall be defined as set forth below:
1. “Change in Control” means the occurrence of a change in the ownership of the Company, a change in effective control of the Company, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company (as defined in Treasury Regulation § 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)).
2. “Disabled” means a Participant who (i) is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, or (ii) is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
3. “Unforeseeable Emergency” means a severe financial hardship to the Participant resulting from an illness or accident of the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, or a dependent (as defined in Code Section 152, without regard to Code Sections 152(b)(1), (b)(2),
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and (d)(1)(B)) of the Participant, loss of the Participant’s property due to casualty, or similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the Participant.
F. In the case of any distribution of a 409A Award, subject to any more restrictive timing rule contained in an applicable Award agreement or other governing document, the distribution shall be made at a date (specified by the Company without control by the Participant) not later than two and one half months after the date at which the settlement of the Award is specified to occur but, in the case of a distribution “at a specified time or pursuant to a fixed schedule” subject to Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(1), in no event after the end of the Participant’s taxable year in which the settlement date falls;
G. If any portion of an Award that is scheduled to vest at a single specified date (a vesting “tranche”) is partly deemed a 409A Award and partly deemed exempt from Code Section 409A (as a short-term deferral or otherwise), the time of settlement of the entire tranche will be governed by the distribution rules applicable to the 409A Award; and
H. The rules applicable to 409A Awards under this Section 11(k)(i) constitute further restrictions on terms of Awards set forth elsewhere in this Plan. Thus, for example, a 409A Option/SAR shall be subject to restrictions, including restrictions on rights otherwise specified in Section 6(b) or 6(c), in order that such Award shall not result in constructive receipt of income before exercise or tax penalties under Code Section 409A.
(ii)Rules Applicable to Certain Participants Transferred toAffiliates.For purposes of determining a separation from service (where the use of the following modified definition is based upon legitimate business criteria), in applying Code Sections 1563(a)(1), (2) and (3) for purposes of determining a controlled group of corporations under Code Section 414(b), the language “at least 20 percent” shall be used instead of “at least 80 percent” at each place it appears in Sections 1563(a)(1), (2) and (3), and in applying Treasury Regulation § 1.414(c)-2 (or any successor provision) for purposes of determining trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) that are under common control for purposes of Code Section 414(c), the language “at least 20 percent” shall be used instead of “at least 80 percent” at each place it appears in Treasury Regulation § 1.414(c)-2.
(iii)Distributions Upon Vesting.In the case of any Award providing for a distribution upon the lapse of a risk of forfeiture, if the timing of such distribution is not otherwise specified in the Plan or an Award agreement or other governing document, the distribution shall be made not later than March 15 of the year following the year in which the risk of forfeiture lapsed.
(iv)Scope and Application of this Provision. For purposes of this Section 11(k), references to a term or event (including any authority or right of the Company or a Participant) being “permitted” under Code Section 409A mean that the term or event will not cause the Participant to be deemed to be in constructive receipt of compensation relating to the 409A Award prior to the distribution of cash, shares or other property or to be liable for payment of interest or a tax penalty under Section 409A.
(l)Governing Law. The validity, construction, and effect of the Plan, any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award document shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and applicable provisions of federal law.
(m)Awards to Participants Outside the United States. The Committee may modify the terms of any Award under the Plan made to or held by a Participant who is then resident or primarily employed outside of the United States, or establish one or more sub-plans for such Participants, in any manner deemed by the Committee to be necessary or appropriate in order that such Award shall conform to laws, regulations, and customs of the country in which the Participant is then resident or primarily employed, or so that the value and other benefits of the Award to the Participant, as affected by foreign tax laws and other restrictions applicable as a result of the Participant's residence or employment abroad shall be comparable to the value of such an Award to a Participant who is resident or primarily employed in the United
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States. An Award may be modified under this Section 11(m) in a manner that is inconsistent with the express terms of the Plan, so long as such modifications will not contravene any applicable law or regulation or result in actual liability under Section 16(b) for the Participant whose Award is modified.
(n)Limitation on Rights Conferred under Plan. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as (i) giving any Eligible Person or Participant the right to continue as an Eligible Person or Participant or in the employ or service of the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate, (ii) interfering in any way with the right of the Company or a subsidiary or affiliate to terminate any Eligible Person's or Participant's employment or service at any time (subject to the terms and provisions of any separate written agreements), (iii) giving an Eligible Person or Participant any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan or to be treated uniformly with other Participants and employees, or (iv) conferring on a Participant any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company unless and until the Participant is duly issued or transferred shares of Stock in accordance with the terms of an Award or an Option or SAR is duly exercised. Except as expressly provided in the Plan and an Award document, neither the Plan nor any Award document shall confer on any person other than the Company and the Participant any rights or remedies thereunder. Any Award shall not be deemed compensation for purposes of computing benefits under any retirement plan of the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate and shall not affect any benefits under any other benefit plan at any time in effect under which the availability or amount of benefits is related to the level of compensation (unless required by any such other plan or arrangement with specific reference to Awards under this Plan). None of the Committee, the Board, the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any officer or employee of the Company or affiliate of the Company shall have any liability for any tax consequences to a Participant (including under Code Section 409A) that may arise due to the grant, vesting, exercise, modification or termination of any Award or otherwise in connection with an Award.
(o)Severability. If any of the provisions of this Plan or any Award document is finally held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable (whether in whole or in part), such provision shall be deemed modified to the extent, but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, and the remaining provisions shall not be affected thereby; provided, that, if any of such provisions is finally held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable because it exceeds the maximum scope determined to be acceptable to permit such provision to be enforceable, such provision shall be deemed to be modified to the minimum extent necessary to modify such scope in order to make such provision enforceable hereunder. No rule of strict construction shall be applied against the Company, the Committee, or any other person in the interpretation of any terms of the Plan, Award, or agreement or other document relating thereto.
(p)Plan Effective Date and Termination. The Plan shall become effective if, and at such time as, the stockholders of the Company have approved it by the affirmative votes of the holders of a majority of the voting securities of the Company present, or represented, and entitled to vote on the subject matter at a duly held meeting of stockholders, which shall be the Effective Date. Upon such approval of the Plan by the stockholders of the Company, no further awards shall be granted under the Preexisting Plan, but any outstanding awards under the Preexisting Plan shall continue in accordance with their terms (and any authority to amend those awards will continue under the Preexisting Plan). Unless earlier terminated by action of the Board of Directors, the authority of the Committee to make grants under the Plan shall terminate on the date that is ten years after the latest date upon which stockholders of the Company have approved the Plan, and the Plan will remain in effect until such time as no Stock remains available for delivery under the Plan and the Company has no further rights or obligations under the Plan with respect to outstanding Awards under the Plan.
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APPENDIX B
SECOND AMENDMENT TO THE
FOURTH AMENDED AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
DOV PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
Pursuant to Section 242
of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies:
The Board of Directors of the Corporation, by a vote of its members, duly adopted, pursuant to Section 242 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), an amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on April 29, 2002 and declared said amendment to be advisable. The amendment was duly adopted by the affirmative vote of the stockholders in accordance with the provisions of Section 242 of the DGCL:
RESOLVED: That the first paragraph of ARTICLE IV of the Certificate of Incorporation be amended by adding the following to the end of the first paragraph thereof:
“Effective upon the filing of this Certificate of Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the “Effective Time”), each five to fifteen shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding or held in the treasury of the Corporation immediately prior to the Effective Time will be automatically reclassified as one (1) fully-paid and nonassessable share of Common Stock, par value $.0001 per share, without any change in the powers, preferences and rights or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof (and any fractional shares resulting from such reclassification will not be issued as such but will be paid out in cash equal to such fraction multiplied by the fair market value thereof as determined by the Board), with the exact number of shares between five to fifteen to be so combined to be determined by the Board prior to the Effective Time. Written notice of such determination by the Board will be sent to the stockholders of the Corporation by the Corporation, which written notice may be sent before or after the Effective Time. Each stock certificate representing shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall thereafter represent that number of shares of Common Stock into which the shares represented by such certificate shall have been reclassified.”
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Second Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be signed by its Chief Executive Officer this _____ day of __________, 20__.
DOV PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
By: 
Name: Barbara Duncan
Title: Chief Executive Officer
B-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PROXY
DOV PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
150 Pierce Street
Somerset, NJ 08873
Proxy For Annual Meeting of Stockholders To Be Held July 30, 2007
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
The undersigned hereby appoints BARBARA DUNCAN and PHIL SKOLNICK, and each of them acting singly, Proxies with full power of substitution in each of them, in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to vote all shares of the voting stock of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc. which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc. to be held on July 30, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time at the Company’s headquarters, 150 Pierce Street, Somerset, New Jersey 08873, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, upon the matters set forth on the reverse side.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN ON THE REVERSE SIDE; IF NO INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSALS LISTED ON THE REVERSE SIDE.
(Continued and to be voted on reverse side.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| o | Mark this box with an X if you have made changes to your name or address details above. |
 | |  |
Annual Meeting Proxy Card
| | Common Stock |
The Board of Directors recommends a vote “For” all the nominees listed.
1. To elect two Class II Directors, each to serve for a three-year term and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.
1 — Zola Horovitz, Ph.D.
2 — Joseph S. Zakrzewski
 | |  | |  | |  |
o | | Mark here to vote FOR all nominees. | | o | | Mark here to vote WITHHOLD from all nominees. |
 | |  |
o | | For All EXCEPT — To withhold authority to vote for any nominee(s), write the name(s) of such nominee(s) below. |

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “For” Proposals 2, 3, and 4.
2. To approve the 2007 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.
3. To authorize the board of directors, in its discretion, to amend the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to effect a reverse stock split of the shares of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc.’s common stock issued and outstanding or held in treasury.
4. To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc.’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.
Authorized Signatures – Sign Here – This section must be completed
for your instructions to be executed.
Please sign this proxy exactly as names appear hereon. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by president or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership by authorized person.
 | |  | |  |
Signature 1 - Please keep signature within the box
 | | Signature 2 - Please keep signature within the box
 | | Date (mm/dd/yyyy)
 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PROXY
DOV PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
150 Pierce Street
Somerset, NJ 08873
Proxy For Annual Meeting of Stockholders To Be Held July 30, 2007
This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors
The undersigned hereby appoints BARBARA DUNCAN and PHIL SKOLNICK, and each of them acting singly, Proxies with full power of substitution in each of them, in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to vote all shares of the voting stock of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc. which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc. to be held on July 30, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time at the Company’s headquarters, 150 Pierce Street, Somerset, New Jersey 08873, or any adjournment or postponement thereof, upon the matters set forth on the reverse side.
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN ON THE REVERSE SIDE; IF NO INSTRUCTIONS ARE GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSALS LISTED ON THE REVERSE SIDE.
(Continued and to be voted on reverse side.)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| o | Mark this box with an X if you have made changes to your name or address details above. |
 | |  |
Annual Meeting Proxy Card
| | Series C Convertible Preferred Stock |
The Board of Directors recommends a vote “For” all the nominees listed.
1. To elect two Class II Directors, each to serve for a three-year term and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.
1 — Zola Horovitz, Ph.D.
2 — Joseph S. Zakrzewski
 | |  | |  | |  |
o | | Mark here to vote FOR all nominees. | | o | | Mark here to vote WITHHOLD from all nominees. |
 | |  |
o | | For All EXCEPT — To withhold authority to vote for any nominee(s), write the name(s) of such nominee(s) below. |

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “For” Proposals 2, 3, and 4.
2. To approve the 2007 Stock Award and Incentive Plan.
3. To authorize the board of directors, in its discretion, to amend the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to effect a reverse stock split of the shares of DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc.’s common stock issued and outstanding or held in treasury.
4. To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as DOV Pharmaceutical, Inc.’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.
Authorized Signatures – Sign Here – This section must be completed
for your instructions to be executed.
Please sign this proxy exactly as names appear hereon. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by president or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership by authorized person.
 | |  | |  |
Signature 1 - Please keep signature within the box
 | | Signature 2 - Please keep signature within the box
 | | Date (mm/dd/yyyy)
 |