Portfolio Loans | Portfolio Loans The composition of the Company’s loan portfolio, excluding loans held for sale, was the following for the periods presented below: June 30, December 31, 2016 2015 Commercial: Commercial and industrial: Traditional commercial & industrial (“C&I”) $ 2,161,389 $ 1,681,704 Payroll finance 211,471 221,831 Warehouse lending 429,506 387,808 Factored receivables 200,523 208,382 Equipment financing 636,280 631,303 Total C&I 3,639,169 3,131,028 Commercial mortgage: Commercial real estate 2,868,545 2,733,351 Multi-family 914,114 796,030 Acquisition, development & construction (“ADC”) 207,868 186,398 Total commercial mortgage 3,990,527 3,715,779 Total commercial 7,629,696 6,846,807 Residential mortgage 673,208 713,036 Consumer 291,391 299,517 Total portfolio loans 8,594,295 7,859,360 Allowance for loan losses (55,865 ) (50,145 ) Total portfolio loans, net $ 8,538,430 $ 7,809,215 Total portfolio loans include net deferred loan origination fees of $740 at June 30, 2016 , and costs of $2,029 at December 31, 2015 . At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , the Company pledged loans with an unpaid principal balance of $2,957,554 and $2,776,572 , respectively, to the FHLB as collateral for certain borrowing arrangements. See Note 8. “Borrowings”. The following tables set forth the amounts and status of the Company’s loans, troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) and non-performing loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 : June 30, 2016 Current 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due 90+ days past due Non- accrual Total C&I $ 2,130,639 $ 843 $ 1,706 $ 351 $ 27,850 $ 2,161,389 Payroll finance 211,231 20 — 172 48 211,471 Warehouse lending 429,506 — — — — 429,506 Factored receivables 199,791 — — — 732 200,523 Equipment financing 631,136 1,909 891 — 2,344 636,280 Commercial real estate 2,840,922 1,984 2,126 — 23,513 2,868,545 Multi-family 913,089 167 — — 858 914,114 ADC 203,935 — — — 3,933 207,868 Residential mortgage 653,949 4,390 1,936 — 12,933 673,208 Consumer 281,880 2,031 650 5 6,825 291,391 Total portfolio loans $ 8,496,078 $ 11,344 $ 7,309 $ 528 $ 79,036 $ 8,594,295 Total TDRs included above $ 13,867 $ 470 $ 557 $ — $ 6,321 $ 21,215 Non-performing loans: Loans 90+ days past due and still accruing $ 528 Non-accrual loans 79,036 Total non-performing loans $ 79,564 December 31, 2015 Current 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due 90+ days past due Non- accrual Total C&I $ 1,630,635 $ 9,380 $ 31,060 $ 487 $ 10,142 $ 1,681,704 Payroll finance 221,394 — 349 88 — 221,831 Warehouse lending 387,808 — — — — 387,808 Factored receivables 208,162 — — — 220 208,382 Equipment financing 627,056 1,088 1,515 — 1,644 631,303 Commercial real estate 2,702,671 7,417 2,521 — 20,742 2,733,351 Multi-family 791,828 2,485 — — 1,717 796,030 ADC 182,615 — — 83 3,700 186,398 Residential mortgage 686,445 6,014 897 — 19,680 713,036 Consumer 286,339 4,950 320 16 7,892 299,517 Total portfolio loans $ 7,724,953 $ 31,334 $ 36,662 $ 674 $ 65,737 $ 7,859,360 Total TDRs included above $ 13,047 $ 654 $ — $ — $ 8,591 $ 22,292 Non-performing loans: Loans 90+ days past due and still accruing $ 674 Non-accrual loans 65,737 Total non-performing loans $ 66,411 The following table provides additional analysis of the Company’s non-accrual loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 : June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Recorded investment Non-accrual loans Recorded investment PCI (1) non-accrual loans Recorded investment total non-accrual loans Unpaid principal balance non-accrual loans Recorded investment Non-accrual loans Recorded investment PCI non-accrual loans Recorded investment total non-accrual loans Unpaid principal balance non-accrual loans C&I $ 23,126 $ 4,724 $ 27,850 $ 28,018 $ 4,314 $ 5,828 $ 10,142 $ 10,503 Payroll finance 48 — 48 48 — — — — Factored receivables 732 — 732 732 220 — 220 220 Equipment financing 2,344 — 2,344 2,344 1,644 — 1,644 1,644 Commercial real estate 17,605 5,908 23,513 27,849 13,119 7,623 20,742 23,678 Multi-family 858 — 858 975 1,717 — 1,717 1,837 ADC 3,933 — 3,933 4,062 3,700 — 3,700 3,829 Residential mortgage 11,383 1,550 12,933 16,132 13,683 5,997 19,680 24,386 Consumer 5,991 834 6,825 8,435 7,315 577 7,892 9,404 Total $ 66,020 $ 13,016 $ 79,036 $ 88,595 $ 45,712 $ 20,025 $ 65,737 $ 75,501 (1) The Company acquired loans for which there was, at acquisition, both evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and probability, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected. These loans are classified as purchased credit impaired loans (“PCI loans”). There were no non-accrual warehouse lending loans at June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015 . When the ultimate collectibility of the total principal of an impaired loan is in doubt and the loan is on non-accrual status, all payments are applied to principal, under the cost recovery method. When the ultimate collectibility of the total principal of an impaired loan is not in doubt and the loan is on non-accrual status, contractual interest is credited to interest income when received, under the cash basis method. At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , the recorded investment of residential mortgage loans that were formally in the process of foreclosure was $10,086 and $9,638 , respectively, which are included in non-accrual residential mortgage loans above. The following table sets forth loans evaluated for impairment by segment and the allowance evaluated by segment at June 30, 2016 : Loans evaluated by segment Allowance evaluated by segment Individually evaluated for impairment Collectively evaluated for impairment PCI loans Total loans Individually evaluated for impairment Collectively evaluated for impairment Total allowance for loan losses C&I $ 26,941 $ 2,081,434 $ 53,014 $ 2,161,389 $ — $ 15,231 $ 15,231 Payroll finance — 211,471 — 211,471 — 1,165 1,165 Warehouse lending — 429,506 — 429,506 — 652 652 Factored receivables 527 199,996 — 200,523 — 1,585 1,585 Equipment financing 1,976 634,304 — 636,280 — 5,346 5,346 Commercial real estate 16,126 2,811,180 41,239 2,868,545 — 17,523 17,523 Multi-family 851 908,820 4,443 914,114 — 3,463 3,463 ADC 8,521 194,549 4,798 207,868 — 2,042 2,042 Residential mortgage 515 669,989 2,704 673,208 — 4,875 4,875 Consumer 1,497 288,517 1,377 291,391 — 3,983 3,983 Total portfolio loans $ 56,954 $ 8,429,766 $ 107,575 $ 8,594,295 $ — $ 55,865 $ 55,865 The following table sets forth loans evaluated for impairment by segment and the allowance evaluated by segment at December 31, 2015 : Loans evaluated by segment Allowance evaluated by segment Individually evaluated for impairment Collectively evaluated for impairment PCI loans Total loans Individually evaluated for impairment Collectively evaluated for impairment Total allowance for loan losses C&I $ 3,138 $ 1,661,163 $ 17,403 $ 1,681,704 $ — $ 13,262 $ 13,262 Payroll finance — 221,831 — 221,831 — 1,936 1,936 Warehouse lending — 387,808 — 387,808 — 589 589 Factored receivables — 208,382 — 208,382 — 1,457 1,457 Equipment financing 1,017 630,286 — 631,303 — 4,925 4,925 Commercial real estate 13,492 2,669,673 50,186 2,733,351 — 13,861 13,861 Multi-family 1,541 790,017 4,472 796,030 — 2,741 2,741 ADC 8,669 173,065 4,664 186,398 — 2,009 2,009 Residential mortgage 515 705,245 7,276 713,036 — 5,007 5,007 Consumer — 298,225 1,292 299,517 — 4,358 4,358 Total portfolio loans $ 28,372 $ 7,745,695 $ 85,293 $ 7,859,360 $ — $ 50,145 $ 50,145 Management considers a loan to be impaired when, based on current information and events, it is determined that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the loan contract, including scheduled interest payments. Evaluation of impairment is treated the same across all classes of loans on a loan-by-loan basis, except residential mortgage loans and home equity lines of credit with an outstanding balance of $500 or less, which are evaluated for impairment on a homogeneous pool basis. When management identifies a loan as impaired, the impairment is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except when the sole remaining source of repayment of the loan is the operation or liquidation of the collateral. In these cases, management uses the current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs when foreclosure or liquidation is probable, instead of discounted cash flows. If management determines that the value of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (net of previous charge-offs, deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount), impairment is generally recognized through a charge-off to the allowance for loan losses. The carrying amount of PCI loans is presented in the tables above. At June 30, 2016 , the net recorded amount of PCI loans was $107,575 , which included $36,976 of C&I loans acquired in the NSBC Acquisition. There was $472 and $272 included in the allowance for loan losses associated with PCI loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , respectively. The following table presents the changes in the balance of the accretable yield discount for PCI loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 : For the three months ended June 30, For the six months ended June 30, 2016 2015 2016 2015 Balance at beginning of period $ 12,522 $ 724 $ 11,211 $ 724 Balances acquired in the NSBC Acquisition — — 2,200 — Accretion of income (1,124 ) — (2,279 ) — Disposals — (50 ) — (50 ) Reclassification from non-accretable difference (91 ) — 175 — Balance at end of period $ 11,307 $ 674 $ 11,307 $ 674 Income is not recognized on PCI loans unless the Company can reasonably estimate the cash flows that are expected to be collected over the life of the loan. The balance of PCI loans that were treated under the cost recovery method were $13,016 and $20,025 at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 , respectively. The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment, excluding purchased credit impaired loans, by segment of loans at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 : June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 Unpaid principal balance Recorded investment Unpaid principal balance Recorded investment Loans with no related allowance recorded: C&I $ 26,941 $ 26,941 $ 3,145 $ 3,138 Factored receivables 527 527 — — Equipment financing 1,976 1,976 1,017 1,017 Commercial real estate 17,336 16,126 15,092 13,492 Multi-family 851 851 1,541 1,541 ADC 8,521 8,521 8,669 8,669 Residential mortgage 515 515 515 515 Consumer 1,497 1,497 — — Total $ 58,164 $ 56,954 $ 29,979 $ 28,372 At June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 there were no payroll finance or warehouse lending loans that were individually evaluated for impairment. The following tables present the average recorded investment and interest income recognized related to loans individually evaluated for impairment by segment for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and June 30, 2015 : For the three months ended June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 QTD average recorded investment Interest income recognized Cash-basis interest income recognized QTD average recorded investment Interest income recognized Cash-basis interest income recognized Loans with no related allowance recorded: C&I $ 27,033 $ 6 $ — $ 4,244 $ — $ — Factored receivables 264 — — — — — Equipment financing 1,528 — — — — — Commercial real estate 14,536 34 — 13,848 41 — Multi-family 867 — — — — — ADC 8,558 56 — 11,548 57 — Residential mortgage 515 — — 515 — — Consumer 1,497 — — — — — Total $ 54,798 $ 96 $ — $ 30,155 $ 98 $ — There were no impaired loans with an allowance recorded at June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015 . For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no payroll finance or warehouse lending loans that were impaired. The following tables present the average recorded investment and interest income recognized related to loans individually evaluated for impairment by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2106 and June 30, 2015. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 YTD average recorded investment Interest income recognized Cash-basis interest income recognized YTD average recorded investment Interest income recognized Cash-basis interest income recognized Loans with no related allowance recorded: C&I $ 20,779 $ 15 $ — 4,217 $ — $ — Factored receivables 132 — — — — — Equipment financing 1,195 — — — — — Commercial real estate 13,456 104 — 13,820 83 — Multi-family 875 19 — — — — ADC 8,595 115 — 11,573 114 — Residential mortgage 515 — — 515 — — Consumer 1,123 — — — — — Total $ 46,670 $ 253 $ — $ 30,125 $ 197 $ — For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were no payroll finance or warehouse lending loans that were impaired. Troubled Debt Restructuring “TDRs”: The following tables set forth the amounts and past due status of the Company’s TDRs at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 : June 30, 2016 Current loans 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due 90+ days past due Non- accrual Total C&I $ 1,564 $ — $ — $ — $ 129 $ 1,693 Equipment financing 44 — — — — 44 Commercial real estate 2,719 — — — — 2,719 ADC 4,958 — — — 3,700 8,658 Residential mortgage 4,582 470 557 — 2,492 8,101 Total $ 13,867 $ 470 $ 557 $ — $ 6,321 $ 21,215 December 31, 2015 Current loans 30-59 days past due 60-89 days past due 90+ days past due Non- accrual Total C&I $ 154 $ — $ — $ — $ 2,052 $ 2,206 Equipment financing 338 — — — — 338 Commercial real estate 2,787 — — — — 2,787 ADC 5,107 — — — 3,700 8,807 Residential mortgage 4,661 654 — — 2,839 8,154 Total $ 13,047 $ 654 $ — $ — $ 8,591 $ 22,292 There were no payroll finance, warehouse lending, factored receivables, multi-family or consumer loans that were TDRs for either period presented above. The Company did not have outstanding commitments to lend additional amounts to customers with loans classified as TDRs as of June 30, 2016 or December 31, 2015 . There was one loan modified as a TDR in the six months ended June 30, 2016 . This TDR did not increase the allowance for loan losses and did not result in charge-offs in the six months ended June 30, 2016 . There were no loans modified as a TDR during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The following table presents loans by segment modified as TDRs that occurred during the first six months of 2016 and 2015 : June 30, 2016 June 30, 2015 Recorded investment Recorded investment Number Pre- modification Post- modification Number Pre- modification Post- modification Residential mortgage 1 $ 469 $ 469 — — — There were no TDRs that were modified during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 that subsequently defaulted (which is defined as missing three consecutive monthly payments or being over 90 days past due on a scheduled payment). |