SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2010
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ___________ TO _____________.
Commission file number: 000-28015
| TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION | |
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
Nevada | | 86-0884116 |
(State or other Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
440 Louisiana, Suite 1400 Houston, Texas 77002 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(713) 425-5377 |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting companyþ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of April 28, 2010, was 496,605,424.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | | | |
| | | |
Item 1 – Financial Statements | | | 1 | |
| | | | |
Item 2 - Management’s Discussion And Analysis Of Financial Condition And Results Of Operations | | | 11 | |
| | | | |
Item 3 - Quantitive And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | | | 12 | |
| | | | |
Item 4 – Controls and Procedures | | | 12 | |
| | | | |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | | | | |
| | | | |
Item 1 – Legal Proceedings | | | 13 | |
| | | | |
Item 1A – Risk Factors | | | 13 | |
| | | | |
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities | | | 13 | |
| | | | |
Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities | | | 14 | |
| | | | |
Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | | | 14 | |
| | | | |
Item 5 – Other Information | | | 14 | |
| | | | |
Item 6 – Exhibits | | | 14 | |
| | | | |
SIGNATURES | | | 16 | |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION (An Exploration Stage Company)
BALANCE SHEETS
| | Mar 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | | | Dec 31, 2009 (Audited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and equivalents | | $ | 230 | | | $ | - | |
Total current assets | | | 230 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | |
Prepaid expenses and other | | | 6,678 | | | | 6,678 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 6,908 | | | $ | 6,678 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 373,131 | | | | 360,020 | |
Notes and accrued interest to related parties | | | 215,731 | | | | 201,641 | |
Notes and accrued interest payable | | | 248,720 | | | | 162,501 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 837,582 | | | | 724,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 837,582 | | | | 724,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001, 50 million shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 or December 31, 2009 | | | - | | | | - | |
Common stock – par value $0.001, 500 million shares authorized. 496,605,424 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009. | | | 496,605 | | | | 496,605 | |
Additional paid in capital | | | 497,210 | | | | 475,688 | |
Accumulated loss - pre exploration stage | | | (644,829 | ) | | | (644,829 | ) |
Accumulated loss – exploration stage | | | (1,179,660 | ) | | | (1,044,948 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders' deficit | | | (830,674 | ) | | | (717,484 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | | $ | 6,908 | | | $ | 6,678 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
(An Exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| | Three months ended March 31, | | | From Re Entry to the Exploration Stage (7/1/09) to 3/31/10 | |
| | 2010 (Unaudited) | | | 2009 (Unaudited) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
REVENUES | | | | | | | | | |
Sales of oil | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,667 | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | - | | | | 5,667 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating expenses | | | - | | | | 11,831 | | | | 15,183 | |
Transportation costs | | | - | | | | 515 | | | | (354 | ) |
Production taxes | | | - | | | | 14 | | | | (352 | ) |
Impairment of oil and gas properties | | | | | | | - | | | | 411,412 | |
General and administrative | | | 131,589 | | | | 69,839 | | | | 744,092 | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | - | | | | 1,199 | | | | - | |
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | | | - | | | | 449 | | | | - | |
Interest expense | | | 3,123 | | | | 6,381 | | | | 9,679 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 134,712 | | | | 90,228 | | | | 1,179,660 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS | | $ | (134,712 | ) | | $ | (84,561 | ) | | $ | (1,179,660 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss per common shares - basic and diluted | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted | | | 496,605,424 | | | | 460,098,209 | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
(An Exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
| | Common Stock | | | Additional Paid In Capital | | | Pre-Development Stage Losses | | | Development Stage Losses | | | Total | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, December 31, 2008 | | | 460,061,553 | | | $ | 460,062 | | | $ | (629,320 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | (487,587 | ) | | $ | (656,845 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cashless exercise of options | | | 49,148 | | | | 49 | | | | (49 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | - | |
Cash provided by a related party | | | | | | | | | | | 104,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 104,000 | |
Expenses paid on behalf of the Company by a related party: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Paid in cash | | | | | | | | | | | 61,822 | | | | | | | | | | | | 61,822 | |
Paid in stock | | | | | | | | | | | 162,695 | | | | | | | | | | | | 162,695 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest imputed on notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 10,090 | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,090 | |
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties | | | 7,000,000 | | | | 7,000 | | | | 168,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 175,000 | |
Stock for services | | | 4,000,000 | | | | 4,000 | | | | 48,400 | | | | | | | | | | | | 52,400 | |
Sale of stock for cash | | | 3,000,000 | | | | 3,000 | | | | 36,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | 39,000 | |
Officer and director compensation | | | 7,886,776 | | | | 7,886 | | | | 316,831 | | | | | | | | | | | | 324,717 | |
Retirement of debt | | | 14,607,947 | | | | 14,608 | | | | 197,219 | | | | | | | | | | | | 211,827 | |
Net loss, six months ended 12/31/09 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (644,829 | ) | | | (557,361 | ) | | | (1,202,190 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - | |
Balances, December 31, 2009 | | | 496,605,424 | | | $ | 496,605 | | | $ | 475,688 | | | $ | (644,829 | ) | | $ | (1,044,948 | ) | | $ | (717,484 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses paid by a related party | | | | | | | | | | | 1,155 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,155 | |
Interest imputed on notes payable | | | | | | | | | | | 1,953 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,953 | |
Stock based compensation | | | | | | | | | | | 18,414 | | | | | | | | | | | | 18,414 | |
Net loss, three months ended 3/31/10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (134,712 | ) | | | (134,712 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances, March 31, 2010 | | | 496,605,424 | | | $ | 496,605 | | | $ | 497,210 | | | $ | (644,829 | ) | | $ | (1,179,660 | ) | | $ | (830,674 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
(An Exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | From Re Entry to the Explortion Stage (7/1/09) to 3/31/10 | |
| | 2010 (Unaudited) | | | 2009 (Unaudited) | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | (134,712 | ) | | | (84,561 | ) | | | (1,179,660 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities | | | | | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | | | - | | | | 1,199 | | | | - | |
Impairment of oil and gas assets | | | - | | | | - | | | | 411,412 | |
Amortization of discount on related-party note | | | - | | | | 3,633 | | | | - | |
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | | | - | | | | 449 | | | | - | |
Stock based compensation | | | 18,414 | | | | - | | | | 395,531 | |
Interest imputed on related-party notes | | | 1,953 | | | | 1,717 | | | | 5,859 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | - | | | | 1,962 | | | | - | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 15,820 | | | | (37,502 | ) | | | 35,508 | |
Officer and director liabilities | | | 79,031 | | | | - | | | | 249,423 | |
Interest payable | | | 1,169 | | | | - | | | | 3,509 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | - | | | | - | | | | (6,678 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities | | | (18,325 | ) | | | (113,103 | ) | | | (85,096 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
(An Exploration Stage Company)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | | | From Re Entry to the Development Stage (7/1/09) to 3/31/10 | |
| | 2010 (Unaudited) | | | 2009 (Unaudited) | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | |
Expenses paid by related parties-cash | | | 1,155 | | | | 68,378 | | | | 3,430 | |
Expenses paid by related parties-stock | | | | | | | - | | | | - | |
Borrowings from related parties | | | 17,400 | | | | - | | | | 26,100 | |
Principal payments on related-party notes payable | | | - | | | | (483 | ) | | | - | |
Common stock issued for cash | | | - | | | | - | | | | 39,000 | |
Cash contributed by related parties | | | - | | | | 60,000 | | | | 14,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by / (used in) financing activities | | | 18,555 | | | | 127,895 | | | | 82,530 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 230 | | | | 14,792 | | | | (2,566 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | - | | | | 971 | | | | 2,796 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 230 | | | $ | 15,763 | | | $ | 230 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | | - | | | | 1,472 | | | | - | |
Cash paid for income taxes | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Stock issued for retirement of debt | | | - | | | | - | | | | 211,827 | |
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties with stock | | | - | | | | - | | | | 175,000 | |
Cashless exercise of warrants | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Accrued expenses acquired in reverse merger | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We generally use words such as "believe," "may," "could," "will," "intend," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the risks described below and elsewhere in this report. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, they relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made, and our future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements may not meet these expectations. We do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this document to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations, except as required by law.
History
Treaty Energy Corporation, (“Treaty”, “the Company”, “we”, or “us”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada in August, 1997. In December, 2008, we merged with Treaty Petroleum, Inc., a Texas Corporation under a transaction commonly referred to as a reverse merger.
We are a crude oil and natural gas producing company currently seeking to acquire producing oil and gas properties which have current production and development opportunities.
As is more thoroughly discussed in Note 4 to our annual report filed on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2009, during July, 2009, we lost our leases in Crockett County, Texas. Since those leases constituted the only oil and gas assets the Company had at the time, management has deemed the Company subsequent to that point an “Exploration Stage Company”.
NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principals in the United States.
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the “ASC”). The ASC has become the single source of non-governmental accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB in the preparation of financial statements. The ASC does not supersede the rules or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), therefore, the rules and interpretive releases of the SEC continue to be additional sources of GAAP for the Company. The Company adopted the ASC as of September 30, 2009. The ASC does not change GAAP and did not have an effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates underlying these consolidated financial statements include the estimated quantities of proved oil reserves used to compute depletion of oil and natural gas properties and the estimated fair value of asset retirement obligations.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
All of the Company’s accounting policies are not included in this Form 10-Q. A more comprehensive set of accounting policies adopted by the Company are included on our Form 10-K as of December 31, 2009 and are herein incorporated by reference.
Fair Value Measurement
The Company has adopted guidance contained in Codification Topic No. 820 which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. Topic 820 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. Topic 820 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company believes that the adoption of Topic 820 will not have a material effect on its statements of operations and financial condition. Topic 820 requires disclosure of assets and liabilities measured at fair value within a three-tiered hierarchy.
The following table shows the Company’s fair value instruments, measured on a recurring basis:
Level | | Amount | |
Level 1: | | $ | - | |
Level 2: Notes payable and accrued interest to related parties and third parties | | | 379,402 | |
Level 3: Notes payable, long term and short term, net of discount | | | 85,049 | |
Totals | | | 464,451 | |
Revenue Recognition
Oil revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, our oil is delivered, the fee is fixed and determinate and collectability is reasonably assured.
Stock-Based Compensation
In December of 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued guidance now codified as Topic 718 (“Topic 18”) which applies to transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services and also applies to liabilities an entity may incur for goods or services that are based on the fair value of those equity instruments. For any unvested portion of previously issued and outstanding awards, compensation expense is required to be recorded based on the previously disclosed Topic 18 methodology and amounts. Prior periods presented are not required to be restated. The Company adopted Topic 18 at its inception and applied the standard using the modified prospective method.
We have evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the financial statements.
NOTE 3 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2008, the FASB issued a new accounting standard relating to the hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. This standard identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States (the GAAP hierarchy). This standard becomes effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) amendment to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” and is not expected to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company has adopted a new accounting standard issued by the FASB related to fixed assets and impairments of fixed assets (“Topic 360”). This topic requires us to review for impairment long-lived assets, such as property, plant, equipment, and acquired intangible assets subject to amortization, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable. We assess recoverability of assets to be held and used by comparing their carrying amount to the expected future undiscounted net cash flows they are expected to generate. If an asset or group of assets is considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or group of assets exceeds fair value. W e report long-lived assets meeting the criteria to be considered as held-for-sale at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value less anticipated disposal costs.
In May 2009, the FASB issued a new accounting standard relating to subsequent events (“Topic 855”). This pronouncement establishes standards for accounting for and disclosing subsequent events (events which occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued). Topic 855 requires an entity to disclose the date subsequent events were evaluated and whether that evaluation took place on the date financial statements were issued or were available to be issued. It is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has adopted this standard in the current report on Form 10-Q.
The Company adopted a new accounting standard issued by the FASB related accounting for conditional asset retirement obligations. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value can be reasonably estimated. The Company estimates a fair value of the obligation on each well in which it owns an interest by identifying costs associated with the future dismantlement and removal of production equipment and facilities and the restoration and reclamation of a production operation’s surface to a condition similar to that existing before oil and natural gas extraction began. As of the balance sheet date, the Company has no interests in any oil wells. Accordingly, we have no conditional asset retirement obligations.
In general, the amount of an Asset Retirement Obligation (“ARO”) and the costs capitalized will be equal to the estimated future cost to satisfy the abandonment obligation using current prices that are escalated by an assumed inflation factor up to the estimated settlement date which is then discounted back to the date that the abandonment obligation was incurred using an assumed cost of funds for the Company. After recording these amounts, the ARO is accreted to its future estimated value using the same assumed cost of funds and the liability is increased each period as the retirement obligation approaches.
NOTE 4 – GOING CONCERN
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that Treaty will continue as a going concern. As shown in these financial statements, we have had continuing negative cash flows from operations and working capital deficits and have no productive assets as of March 31, 2010. These conditions raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern. Management intends to finance these deficits by making additional shareholder notes and seeking additional outside financing through either debt or sales of its common stock.
NOTE 5 – OIL PRODUCING PROPERTIES
The history of our producing properties is found in Note 4 of our report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2009, filed on April 15, 2010. There were no changes to the status of these properties for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
We owned no oil and gas properties at December 31, 2009 or March 31, 2010.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 6 – NOTES PAYABLE
At March 31, 2010, we have the following liabilities to related and unrelated parties:
Notes and Interest Payable | | | |
Notes and interest payable to previous officers and directors | | | 163,671 | |
Liability relating to Crockett County lease | | | 85,049 | |
Total notes and interest payable | | $ | 248,720 | |
| | | | |
Notes and Interest Payable to Related Parties | | | | |
Advances from an affiliate | | | 13,000 | |
Accrued compensation to our current Chairman and CEO | | | 202,732 | |
Total related party notes and interest payable | | $ | 215,732 | |
Notes and Interest Payable to Previous Officers and Directors
These liabilities arose principally between January, 2007 and December, 2008 as cash contributions and accrued compensation to officers and directors of Treaty Petroleum, Inc. with whom Treaty Energy Corporation merged in December of 2008. Some additional compensation was accrued during 2009 until the Crockett County, Texas leases were lost.
On January 29, 2010, a lawsuit was filed in the 22nd Judicial District Court, Parish of St. Tammany, Louisiana naming Treaty Energy Corporation, among others, as a defendant. The liabilities here form a portion of the basis of this lawsuit. We continue to accrue interest on these amounts until the court system has determined what liability, if any, Treaty Energy Corporation may have to the previous officers and directors.
Liability relating to the Crockett County Leases
Upon assuming the rights to receive production revenues assigned to Treaty Energy Corporation from Treaty Petroleum, Inc., we agreed to service the note payable to the assignee of the working interest (Treaty Petroleum, Inc.) so long as the Company held the lease.
As is discussed more thoroughly in Note 4 to our annual report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2009, we lost the Crockett County, Texas leases due to our failure to hold the leases by production. At the point the leases were lost, we had net note balance owed of $85,049. Although the Company has not issued a promissory note in this amount, we continue to carry this liability until we collect evidence that the original note made by Treaty Petroleum, Inc. has been retired.
When the Crockett County leases were lost, the assignor of the lease to Treaty Petroleum, Inc. sued the original shareholders of Treaty Petroleum, Inc. in Shelby County, Texas for the amount that was contractually obligated should the lease be lost. That contractual amount was $150,000. The plaintiff in this case won a judgment against the shareholders of Treaty Petroleum, Inc. and has been paid the principal due on this note, but has not released Treaty Petroleum, Inc. The plaintiff is insisting on certain interest and attorney fees before such a release will be forthcoming.
We expect the plaintiff and defendants to resolve this case in the near future and provide a release. When we receive such a release, this liability will be removed.
Advances from an Affiliate
This liability relates to amounts contributed by a shareholder to pay certain Company expenses. The shareholder expects to be reimbursed in cash or stock.
Accrued Compensation to our Former Chairman and CEO
This liability arises from our contract with Randall Newton, our former Chairman and CEO pursuant to his employment agreement with the Company, and with Newton Collaboration, LLC, which provides accounting and corporate governance services to us.
On April 26, 2010, Mr. Newton resigned as Chairman and CEO, effective May 7, 2010. On May 4, 2010, we entered into an arrangement with Mr. Newton whereby Mr. Newton would forgive all of the accrued salary and half of the accrued accounting fees of Newton Collaboration, LLC in exchange for payment of the amounts Mr. Newton loaned to the Company ($14,569) and half of the accrued accounting fees ($22,500) for a total future payment of $37,068.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 8 – SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
We are authorized to issue 500 million shares of our common stock. At December 31, 2009, we had 496,605,424 shares issued and outstanding. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we issued no additional shares nor made any changes in our common stock.
Authorization of Preferred Stock
On February 16, 2010, we applied to and were granted a Certificate of Amendment to our Articles of Incorporation as follows:
The authorized capital stock of the Corporation shall include 50,000,000 shares of Class A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, whose terms and conditions may be expressly determined by resolution of the Corporation’s Board of Directors. These shares of preferred stock may be issuable in various series and may or may not be convertible to common stock, in accordance with the terms of the specific issued series. The Board of Directors shall have the authority to fix by resolution all other rights.
Shareholder Contribution of Capital
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, an affiliate paid company expenses of $1,155 which was recorded as Additional Paid In Capital.
Imputed Interest
Pursuant to our notes payable to our former corporate secretary and the former operator of the Crockett County leases, the aggregate principal amount of which is $156,545, and which forms a portion of the lawsuit discussed in Note 5 to our annual report filed on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2009, we accrue simple interest at 3% per year. This resulted in an interest charge collectively of $1,170 for three months ended March 31, 2010.
Management believes that the stated interest on these notes is not equivalent to the Company’s realistic cost of capital. We therefore imputed an additional 5% interest and charged interest expense with an additional $1,953 for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Stock –Based Compensation
During 2009, the Company awarded certain officers and directors shares which were to be earned ratably over their respective contracts. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, $18,414 of this amount was earned and accrued to compensation expense and included in General and Administrative Expenses. The unearned portion of these amounts at March 31, 2010 is $24,414 and will be earned in future periods.
NOTE 9 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On July 1, 2009, we entered into a contract with Newton Collaboration, LLC, to provide accounting, corporate governance and statutory filing services to the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we accrued $15,000 of costs relating to that contract. As of March 31, 2010, we have not made a payment to Newton Collaboration, LLC for any accounting services. Newton Collaboration, LLC is owned by our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Randall Newton.
Additionally, Mr. Newton is owed $126,955 in unpaid services pursuant to our consulting agreement with him as of March 31, 2010.
Mr. Newton made short-term loans to the Company in the amount of $14,569 which are unpaid as of March 31, 2010.
TREATY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Resignation of our Chairman and CEO
On April 26, 2010, our Chairman and CEO, Randall Newton, resigned his position as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer citing business opportunities elsewhere. Mr. Newton will remain a director of the Company.
On May 4, 2010, our Board of Directors appointed Andrew Reid, our President and Chief Operating Officer to the position of Board Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
We have evaluated subsequent events through the date of issuance of the financial statements.
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with management’s discussion and analysis contained in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as the financial statements and notes hereto included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations, and intentions. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements because of the risks and uncertainties inherent in future events.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010, compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
We had no revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared with $5,667 for the same period in 2009. This is a result of the loss of the Crockett County, Texas leases.
Our lease operating expenses, transportation expenses are zero for the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared to $11,831 for the same period in 2009. This is due to the loss of the Crockett County, Texas leases.
General and administrative expenses have increased dramatically. They increased from $69,839 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to $131,589, an 88% increase over the same period in 2009. Most of this increase is a result of an increase in hiring Mr. Newton as our Board Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, from the hiring of a consultant, and from costs associated with statutory compliance and reporting.
Our depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 were zero as compared to $1,199 for the same period in 2009 since the costs related to the Crockett County, Texas leases have been lost and therefore, no costs are recorded to depreciate.
Interest expense is lower for the three months ended March 31, 2010 than the same period in 2009. This is principally due to the suspension of the amortization of discount related to our note payable in connection with the Crockett County, Texas leases. This debt is the subject of two lawsuits filed in Shelby County, Texas on which the Company was not named as a defendant (see Note 6).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis that contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
Currently, we are not able to maintain our existing operations through the existing cash balances and internally generated cash flows from sales of oil production. Additionally, we have lost the only oil and gas lease providing the Company cash flows from operations. Moreover, we have determined that our existing capital structure is not adequate to fund our planned growth.
We intend to finance our drilling, work over and acquisition program by bank debt. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in procuring the financing we are seeking. Future cash flows are subject to a number of variables, including the level of production, natural gas prices and successful drilling efforts. There can be no assurance that operations and other capital resources will provide cash in sufficient amounts to maintain planned or future levels of capital expenditures.
Plan of Operation
Over the next twelve months we intend to develop the following initiatives:
Revenue Generation
We expect that the Kansas oil and gas leases, if acquired and financing is obtained, will initially produce between 135 and 150 barrels per day which will immediately add positive cash flows from operations to our negative cash flows currently existing due to our corporate costs. We expect that our aggressive drilling program will provide additional cash flows in the future.
There is no guarantee that we can raise the funds to accomplish our production goals or consummate our intended acquisitions, or that the expenditures on our existing leases will produce the increases in production we anticipate.
Drilling and Work-Over Programs
We have identified approximately 600 locations in eastern Kansas on the oil and gas leases that we have under contract. If we close the acquisition and obtain the bank financing, we will plan on drilling approximately 400 of these wells in five years.
Several existing leases exist where production can be enhanced through water-flooding.
We currently do not have adequate cash to undertake these plans. Unless we close our acquisition in Kansas and obtain the required bank financing, we will be unable to execute them.
Financing
We hope to finance our work over, drilling and acquisition programs by a combination of bank financing, owner financing and cash flows from operations.
There is no guarantee that we can raise the required capital to make acquisitions, drill new wells, or repair equipment on any acquired properties, or that undertaking such repairs, acquisitions and drilling program will make us profitable or self-sustaining.
ITEM 3 - QUANTITIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information required by this item.
ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered in this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, including our principal executive officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error or fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. To address the material weaknesses, we performed additional analysis and other post-closing procedures in an effort to ensure our consolidated finan cial statements included in this annual report have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this report fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Change In Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On January 29, 2010, a lawsuit (Highground et al. versus Ronald L. Blackburn et al.)was filed in the 22nd Judicial District Court, Parish of St. Tammany, Louisiana naming Treaty Energy Corporation, among others, as a defendant.
The lawsuit alleges certain wrongdoings by the defendants (other than Treaty) which have no bearing on our operations since inception. The lawsuit also alleges certain monies owed to the some of the plaintiffs by the Company.
On March 11, 2010, we filed a Notice of Removal of the state action to the United States District Court, Eastern District of Louisiana, based upon the diversity of all the parties. The Complainants may challenge the removal, but as of the date of this report have not responded.
On April 11, 2010, the defendants filed a countersuit against the plaintiffs seeking damages against Highground, et al based on misrepresentation of the Crockett County, Texas leases.
We may be involved from time to time in ordinary litigation, negotiation and settlement matters that will not have a material effect on our operations or finances. We are not aware of any pending or threatened litigation against us or our officers and directors in their capacity as such that could have a material impact on our operations or finances, except as disclosed in this report.
ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS
Our business has many risks. Factors that could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results or liquidity and the trading price of our common stock are described under “Risk Factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed April 15, 2010.
This information should be considered carefully, together with other information in this report and other reports and materials we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
ITEM 2 - UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
We issued no common shares during the three months ended March 31, 2010
Options and Warrants
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, no options or warrants have been granted, expired or exercised.
Our options and warrants outstanding at March 31, 2010 is as follows:
Expiry Date | | Average Strike Price | | | No. of Options or Warrants | |
06/05/10 | | $ | 0.05 | | | | 561,250 | |
06/22/12 | | | 0.08 | | | | 124,492 | |
06/22/13 | | | 0.08 | | | | 138,435 | |
06/22/14 | | | 0.08 | | | | 124,492 | |
06/22/15 | | | 0.08 | | | | 2,300,000 | |
Total | | | | | | | 3,248,669 | |
ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | | Description of Exhibit |
| | |
3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation, as filed August 1, 1997 (included as Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10-SB12G filed November 10, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.2 | | Bylaws (included as Exhibit 3.2 to the Form 10-SB12G filed November 10, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.3 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, as filed August 23, 1997 (included as Exhibit 3.3 to the Form 10-SB12G filed November 10, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.4 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, as filed November 20, 1998 (included as Exhibit 3.4 to the Form 10-SB12G filed November 10, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3.5 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, as filed May 16, 2003 (included as Exhibit 3.5 to the Form 10-SB12G filed November 10, 1999, and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.1 | | 2003 Stock Benefit Plan, dated July, 1, 2003 (included as Exhibit 4.1 to the Form S-8 filed July 23, 2003, and incorporated herein by reference). |
Exhibit No. | | Description of Exhibit |
| | |
4.2 | | Form of Class A Warrant (included as Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-K filed March 15, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.3 | | Form of Class B Warrant (included as Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-K filed March 15, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.4 | | Form of Class C Warrant (included as Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-K filed March 15, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.5 | | Subscription Agreement between the Company and various subscribers (included as Exhibit 10.1 to the Form SB-2/A filed September 14, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
4.6 | | Subscription Agreement between the Company and various subscribers (included as Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-K filed March 15, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference). |
14.1 | | Corporate Code of Ethics (included as Exhibit 14 to From 10-KSB filed March 16, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference). |
2.1 | | Subsidiaries of the registrant (filed herewith). |
| | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith). |
| | Certification of Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Treaty Energy Corporation | |
| | |
Date: May 14, 2010 | By: /s/ Randall Newton | |
| Randall Newton | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| | |