SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
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[X] | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES |
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| | EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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| | FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 |
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[ ] | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES |
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| | EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ________ to ________
Commission File number 25737
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USinternetworking, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | | 52-2078325 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
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incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
One USi Plaza, Annapolis, MD 21401-7478
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(410) 897-4400
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock
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Class | | Outstanding at August 3, 2001 |
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Common Stock, $.001 par value | | | 145,013,172 | |
1
INDEX
USinternetworking, Inc.
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PART I | | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | | | 3 | |
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Item 1. | | Consolidated Financial Statements of USinternetworking, Inc. |
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| | Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2001 (unaudited) and December 31, 2000 | | | 3 | |
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| | Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) and for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) | | | 4 | |
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| | Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2001 (unaudited) | | | 5 | |
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| | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 (unaudited) | | | 6 | |
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| | Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | | | 7 | |
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Item 2. | | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | | 12 | |
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Item 3. | | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk | | | 18 | |
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PART II | | OTHER INFORMATION | | | 19 | |
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Item 1. | | Legal Proceedings | | | 19 | |
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Item 2. | | Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | | | 19 | |
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Item 4. | | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | | | 19 | |
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Item 5. | | Other Information | | | 19 | |
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Item 6. | | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | | | 19 | |
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SIGNATURES | | | | | 20 | |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
USinternetworking, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
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| | | | | | June 30, | | December 31, |
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| | | | ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 79,168 | | | $ | 56,962 | |
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| Restricted cash | | | 5,552 | | | | 3,102 | |
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| Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,819 in 2001 and |
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| | $1,785 in 2000 | | | 32,212 | | | | 35,312 | |
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| Due from director | | | 2,553 | | | | 2,158 | |
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| Prepaid hardware and software maintenance costs | | | 7,965 | | | | 9,115 | |
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| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 3,780 | | | | 4,232 | |
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| | Total current assets | | | 131,230 | | | | 110,881 | |
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Deferred iMAP costs, net of accumulated amortization of |
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| $32,431 in 2001 and $18,820 in 2000 | | | 27,858 | | | | 29,943 | |
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Software licenses, net of accumulated amortization of |
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| $12,534 in 2001 and $9,727 in 2000 | | | 16,224 | | | | 20,548 | |
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of |
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| $81,169 in 2001 and $52,336 in 2000 | | | 218,550 | | | | 218,563 | |
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Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $20,625 in 2001 |
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| and $15,723 in 2000 | | | 27,143 | | | | 27,560 | |
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Deferred financing costs and other assets, net of |
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| accumulated amortization of $1,826 in 2001 and $1,232 in 2000 | | | 12,118 | | | | 11,288 | |
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| | Total assets | | $ | 433,123 | | | $ | 418,783 | |
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| | | LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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| Accounts payable | | $ | 12,100 | | | $ | 23,259 | |
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| Accrued compensation and benefits | | | 15,409 | | | | 14,718 | |
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| Other accrued expenses | | | 9,612 | | | | 6,098 | |
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| Deferred revenue | | | 22,567 | | | | 20,478 | |
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| Current portion of capital lease obligations | | | 32,497 | | | | 21,802 | |
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| Current portion of long-term debt | | | 16,230 | | | | 22,020 | |
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| | Total current liabilities | | | 108,415 | | | | 108,375 | |
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Capital lease obligations, less current portion | | | 41,755 | | | | 39,238 | |
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Long-term debt, less current portion | | | 33,298 | | | | 29,187 | |
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Convertible subordinated notes | | | 125,000 | | | | 125,000 | |
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Other long-term liabilities | | | 1,087 | | | | — | |
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| | Total liabilities | | | 309,555 | | | | 301,800 | |
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Commitments and contingent liabilities | | | — | | | | — | |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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| Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares |
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| | authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Common stock, $.001 par value, 450,000,000 shares |
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| | authorized; issued and outstanding shares of 145,054,352 |
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| | in 2001 and 115,063,871 in 2000 | | | 145 | | | | 115 | |
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| Additional paid-in capital | | | 545,581 | | | | 444,878 | |
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| Note receivable from director for purchase of common |
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| | stock | | | (2,250 | ) | | | (2,250 | ) |
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| Unearned compensation | | | (12,258 | ) | | | (15,029 | ) |
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| Accumulated deficit | | | (407,650 | ) | | | (310,731 | ) |
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| | Total stockholders’ equity | | | 123,568 | | | | 116,983 | |
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| | Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 433,123 | | | $ | 418,783 | |
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See accompanying notes.
3
USinternetworking, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
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| | | | Three months ended | | Six months ended |
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| | | | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
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Revenue | | $ | 32,176 | | | $ | 26,223 | | | $ | 68,839 | | | $ | 44,012 | |
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Costs and expenses: |
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| Direct cost of services | | | 17,054 | | | | 17,287 | | | | 36,464 | | | | 28,536 | |
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| Network and infrastructure costs | | | 7,158 | | | | 6,222 | | | | 15,124 | | | | 12,312 | |
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| General and administrative | | | 7,580 | | | | 6,787 | | | | 14,339 | | | | 13,012 | |
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| Sales and marketing | | | 12,477 | | | | 17,680 | | | | 27,699 | | | | 34,936 | |
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| Product research and development | | | 662 | | | | 829 | | | | 1,371 | | | | 1,341 | |
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| Restructuring charge | | | 7,833 | | | | — | | | | 8,853 | | | | — | |
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| Impairment loss | | | 1,348 | | | | — | | | | 1,348 | | | | — | |
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| Non-cash stock compensation expense: |
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| | Direct cost of services | | | 1,145 | | | | 881 | | | | 2,490 | | | | 1,475 | |
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| | Network and infrastructure costs | | | 1,119 | | | | 1,311 | | | | 2,372 | | | | 2,448 | |
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| | General and administrative | | | 1,587 | | | | 2,017 | | | | 4,172 | | | | 3,081 | |
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| | Sales and marketing | | | 1,483 | | | | 1,530 | | | | 3,278 | | | | 2,849 | |
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| | Product research and development | | | 2 | | | | 12 | | | | 5 | | | | 22 | |
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| | | 5,336 | | | | 5,751 | | | | 12,317 | | | | 9,875 | |
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| Depreciation and amortization | | | 19,245 | | | | 11,600 | | | | 37,792 | | | | 20,930 | |
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| | Total costs and expenses | | | 78,693 | | | | 66,156 | | | | 155,307 | | | | 120,942 | |
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Operating loss | | | (46,517 | ) | | | (39,933 | ) | | | (86,468 | ) | | | (76,930 | ) |
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Other income (expense): |
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| Interest income | | | 1,264 | | | | 2,595 | | | | 3,309 | | | | 4,498 | |
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| Interest expense | | | (6,222 | ) | | | (4,635 | ) | | | (13,760 | ) | | | (9,187 | ) |
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| | | (4,958 | ) | | | (2,040 | ) | | | (10,451 | ) | | | (4,689 | ) |
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| | Net loss | | $ | (51,475 | ) | | $ | (41,973 | ) | | $ | (96,919 | ) | | $ | (81,619 | ) |
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Basic and diluted loss per common share attributable to |
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| common stockholders | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.43 | ) | | $ | (0.70 | ) | | $ | (0.86 | ) |
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See accompanying notes.
4
USinternetworking, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Six months ended June 30, 2001
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
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| | | | | Common Stock | | Paid-in | | Receivable | | Unearned |
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Balance at January 1, 2001 | | | 115,063,871 | | | $ | 115 | | | $ | 444,878 | | | $ | (2,250 | ) | | $ | (15,029 | ) |
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| Issuance of common stock for cash, net of offering costs |
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| | of $6,664 | | | 28,634,815 | | | | 29 | | | | 90,145 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Issuance of restricted stock in connection with employee |
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| | bonus plan | | | 240,193 | | | | — | | | | 636 | | | | — | | | | (428 | ) |
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| Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options | | | 205,241 | | | | — | | | | 386 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Common stock issued for employee stock purchase plan | | | 454,904 | | | | 1 | | | | 821 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Contribution of common stock to employee benefit plan | | | 455,328 | | | | — | | | | 1,097 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Stock compensation expense for issuance of common |
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| | stock options at below fair market value | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,618 | | | | — | | | | — | |
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| Amortization of unearned compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,199 | |
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| Net loss for the period January 1, 2001 through June |
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Balance at June 30, 2001 (unaudited) | | | 145,054,352 | | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 545,581 | | | $ | (2,250 | ) | | $ | (12,258 | ) |
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[Additional columns below]
[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
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Balance at January 1, 2001 | | $ | (310,731 | ) | | $ | 116,983 | |
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| Issuance of common stock for cash, net of offering costs |
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| | of $6,664 | | | — | | | | 90,174 | |
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| Issuance of restricted stock in connection with employee |
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| | bonus plan | | | — | | | | 208 | |
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| Common stock issued upon exercise of stock options | | | — | | | | 386 | |
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| Common stock issued for employee stock purchase plan | | | — | | | | 822 | |
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| Contribution of common stock to employee benefit plan | | | — | | | | 1,097 | |
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| Stock compensation expense for issuance of common stock |
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| | options at below fair market value | | | — | | | | 7,618 | |
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| Amortization of unearned compensation | | | — | | | | 3,199 | |
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| Net loss for the period January 1, 2001 through June |
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Balance at June 30, 2001 (unaudited) | | $ | (407,650 | ) | | $ | 123,568 | |
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See accompanying notes
5
USinternetworking, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Operating Activities |
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Net loss | | $ | (96,919 | ) | | $ | (81,619 | ) |
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Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in |
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| operating activities: |
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| | Depreciation | | | 32,890 | | | | 17,186 | |
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| | Amortization | | | 4,902 | | | | 3,744 | |
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| | Non-cash stock compensation expense | | | 12,317 | | | | 9,875 | |
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| | Non-cash interest expense | | | — | | | | 133 | |
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| | Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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| | | Accounts receivable | | | 3,100 | | | | (9,943 | ) |
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| | | Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | (1,243 | ) | | | (10,008 | ) |
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| | | Deferred iMAP costs | | | 2,085 | | | | (13,159 | ) |
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| | | Accounts payable | | | (11,159 | ) | | | 16,095 | |
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| | | Accrued compensation | | | 691 | | | | 5,993 | |
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| | | Other accrued expenses | | | 2,301 | | | | 479 | |
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| | | Deferred revenue | | | 2,089 | | | | 8,135 | |
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Net cash used in operating activities | | | (48,946 | ) | | | (53,089 | ) |
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Investing Activities |
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Purchases of property and equipment | | | (18,585 | ) | | | (62,723 | ) |
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Proceeds from sale-leaseback transaction | | | 17,900 | | | | — | |
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Purchases of available-for-sale securities | | | — | | | | (17,546 | ) |
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Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities | | | — | | | | 37,571 | |
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Payments to shareholders of acquired businesses | | | (2,185 | ) | | | — | |
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Changes in other assets | | | (830 | ) | | | — | |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | (3,700 | ) | | | (42,698 | ) |
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Financing Activities |
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Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options | | | 386 | | | | 1,421 | |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Employee Stock |
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| Purchase Plan | | | 822 | | | | — | |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering |
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| costs | | | 90,174 | | | | 119,238 | |
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Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | 18,053 | | | | 28,150 | |
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Payments on long-term debt | | | (17,808 | ) | | | (7,896 | ) |
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Payments on capital lease obligations | | | (16,775 | ) | | | (4,224 | ) |
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Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 74,852 | | | | 136,689 | |
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Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 22,206 | | | | 40,902 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 56,962 | | | | 112,302 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 79,168 | | | $ | 153,204 | |
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Supplemental cash flow information: |
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| Additional capital assets acquired via capital |
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| | leases | | $ | 9,967 | | | $ | 18,322 | |
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See accompanying notes.
6
USinternetworking, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2001
(unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
As of January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.The Statement requires the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against the change in fair value of assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings.
Upon adoption of the Statement on January 1, 2001, the Company maintained an interest rate swap agreement in the notional amount of $4,750 related to outstanding notes payable. The interest rate swaps effectively fix the rate of interest on a portion of the Company’s floating rate term loans, and are settled as the related term notes mature. The adoption of the Statement was immaterial to the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under the new rules, goodwill and other intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives will no longer be amortized but will be subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the Statement. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives.
The Company will apply the new rules on accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets beginning in the first quarter of 2002. The Company recorded goodwill amortization of $4,902 for the six months ended June 30, 2001, and expects that goodwill amortization will approximate $10,350 for the full year. During 2002, the Company will perform the first of the required impairment tests of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets as of January 1, 2002. Currently, management has not yet determined the effect of these tests.
7
3. Loss Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per common share:
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| | | | Three months ended | | Six months ended |
| | | | June 30, | | June 30, |
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| | | | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
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Numerator: |
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|
|
| Net loss | | $ | (51,475 | ) | | $ | (41,973 | ) | | $ | (96,919 | ) | | $ | (81,619 | ) |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
| Weighted-average number of shares of common stock |
|
|
|
|
| | outstanding and not subject to repurchase during the period | | | 140,015,601 | | | | 96,684,431 | | | | 139,090,306 | | | | 94,925,540 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Basic and diluted loss per common share | | $ | (0.37 | ) | | $ | (0.43 | ) | | $ | (0.70 | ) | | $ | (0.86 | ) |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Basic loss per share is based upon the average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods.
Diluted loss per common share is equal to basic loss per common share because if potentially dilutive securities were included in the computation, the result would be anti-dilutive. These potentially dilutive securities consist of unvested restricted common stock, stock options and warrants.
4. Capital Lease Obligations
The Company has entered into capital lease agreements to acquire certain equipment. Property and equipment includes the following amounts for leases that have been capitalized.
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| | |
| |
|
Computers and software | | $ | 106,310 | | | $ | 79,356 | |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization | | | (31,589 | ) | | | (20,688 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| Total | | $ | 74,721 | | | $ | 58,668 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Amortization of leased property is included in depreciation and amortization expense.
Future minimum payments under capital lease obligations consist of the following at June 30, 2001:
| | | | | |
2001 | | $ | 20,171 | |
|
|
|
|
2002 | | | 37,749 | |
|
|
|
|
2003 | | | 20,125 | |
|
|
|
|
2004 | | | 985 | |
| | |
| |
| Total minimum lease payments | | | 79,030 | |
|
|
|
|
Amounts representing interest | | | (4,778 | ) |
| | |
| |
Present value of capital lease obligations | | | 74,252 | |
|
|
|
|
Current portion | | | (32,497 | ) |
| | |
| |
Capital lease obligations, non-current | | $ | 41,755 | |
| | |
| |
5. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| | |
| |
|
Note payable to bank due in June 2002 and bearing interest |
| at 9% per annum. This note is payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $7 with all unpaid principal and interest due at maturity. This note is secured by a mortgage on the real property purchased with the proceeds and with restricted cash equal to the principal balance pledged as additional security | | $ | 582 | | | $ | 795 | |
|
|
|
|
Notes payable due September 1, 2002 through May 1, 2003 and |
| bearing interest at 11.3% to 13.61% per annum. These notes are payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal |
8
| | | | | | | | | | |
| and interest of $303 and are collateralized by certain furniture, fixtures, equipment, and software | | | 5,113 | | | | 13,568 | |
Notes payable due January 2002 through March 2002 and |
| bearing interest at 10.0% to 11.9% per annum. These notes are payable in quarterly installments of $1,071 with all unpaid principal and interest due at maturity. These notes are collateralized by certain software licenses | | | 3,122 | | | | 9,030 | |
Notes payable due in May 2002 and bearing interest at 12.4% |
| and 13.1% per annum. The notes are payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $446 and are collateralized by certain equipment | | | 5,345 | | | | 7,235 | |
Notes payable due on February 2005 through May 2006 and |
| bearing interest at 7.5% per annum. The notes are payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $79 with all unpaid principal and interest due at maturity. The notes are secured by a mortgage on the real property purchased with the proceeds | | | 8,062 | | | | 8,232 | |
Notes payable due on March 1, 2001 and bearing interest at |
| 6.6% per annum. These notes were payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $39 and were collateralized by the general assets of the Company | | | — | | | | 154 | |
Notes payable due between March 2003 and September 2004 and |
| bearing interest at rates from 8.25% to 10.25% per annum The notes are payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $2 and are secured by automobiles purchased with the proceeds | | | 90 | | | | 99 | |
Note payable due on December 29, 2003 bearing interest at |
| 9.8% per annum. The note is payable in monthly principal installments of $99 plus interest and is collateralized by restricted cash equal to the principal balance and certain building improvements | | | 3,068 | | | | 3,563 | |
Note payable due on January 9, 2002 and bearing interest at |
| 6.85% per annum. The note is payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $96 and is collateralized by the general assets of the Company | | | 654 | | | | — | |
Note payable due June 1, 2010 and bearing interest at 8.80% |
| per annum. The note is payable in aggregate monthly installments of principal and interest of $55 with all unpaid principal and interest due at maturity. This note is secured by a mortgage on the real property purchased with the proceeds and restricted cash for a portion of the outstanding balance | | | 6,681 | | | | 6,719 | |
Amount outstanding under revolving credit line. Credit line |
| expires on January 2, 2004 and bears interest based on a floating rate. Current rate is LIBOR plus 4.75%. Note is interest only with principal due upon facility expiration The note is secured by the general assets of the Company | | | 15,000 | | | | — | |
Note payable to former shareholders of Conklin, bearing |
| interest at 10% per annum and due with accrued interest on October 8, 2001 | | | 2,000 | | | | 2,000 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | Total | | | 49,717 | | | | 51,395 | |
Less: current portion | | | 16,230 | | | | 22,020 | |
Less: discounts | | | 189 | | | | 188 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 33,298 | | | $ | 29,187 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt at June 30, 2001 are as follows:
| | | | | |
July 1, 2001 through December 31, 2001 | | $ | 10,294 | |
|
|
|
|
2002 | | | 8,421 | |
|
|
|
|
2003 | | | 2,372 | |
|
|
|
|
2004 | | | 15,567 | |
|
|
|
|
2005 | | | 6,545 | |
|
|
|
|
2006 and thereafter | | | 6,518 | |
| | |
| |
| Total | | $ | 49,717 | |
| | |
| |
At June 30, 2001, the fair value of long-term debt approximates its carrying value.
6. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consists of the following:
9
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | June 30, | | December 31, |
| | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| | |
| |
|
Building and land | | $ | 50,463 | | | $ | 42,430 | |
|
|
|
|
Furniture and fixtures | | | 5,860 | | | | 5,820 | |
|
|
|
|
Equipment and automobiles | | | 11,924 | | | | 11,328 | |
|
|
|
|
Computers and software | | | 219,385 | | | | 199,436 | |
|
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements | | | 12,087 | | | | 11,885 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| Total | | | 299,719 | | | | 270,899 | |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated depreciation | | | (81,169 | ) | | | (52,336 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| Total | | $ | 218,550 | | | $ | 218,563 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Substantially all property and equipment is collateralized under financing arrangements.
7. Segment Information
The following tables set forth the Company’s operating segments:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Three months ended | | Six months ended |
| | | June 30, | | June 30, |
| | |
| |
|
| | | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| | |
| |
| |
| |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
| Enterprise Wide Solutions | | $ | 14,893 | | | $ | 10,450 | | | $ | 32,090 | | | $ | 18,210 | |
|
|
|
|
| E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions | | | 17,283 | | | | 15,773 | | | | 36,749 | | | | 25,802 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Consolidated | | $ | 32,176 | | | $ | 26,223 | | | $ | 68,839 | | | $ | 44,012 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Segment operating profit: |
|
|
|
|
| Enterprise Wide Solutions | | $ | 4,618 | | | $ | 2,673 | | | $ | 11,330 | | | $ | 5,635 | |
|
|
|
|
| E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions | | | 10,503 | | | | 6,263 | | | | 21,045 | | | | 9,841 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Consolidated | | $ | 15,121 | | | $ | 8,936 | | | $ | 32,375 | | | $ | 15,476 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
A reconciliation of segment operating profit to net loss during the periods presented is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended | | Six months ended |
| | June 30, | | June 30, |
| |
| |
|
| | 2001 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2000 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Segment operating profit for all segments | | $ | 15,121 | | | $ | 8,936 | | | $ | 32,375 | | | $ | 15,476 | |
|
|
|
|
Network and infrastructure costs | | | (7,158 | ) | | | (6,222 | ) | | | (15,124 | ) | | | (12,312 | ) |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative | | | (7,580 | ) | | | (6,787 | ) | | | (14,339 | ) | | | (13,012 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing | | | (12,477 | ) | | | (17,680 | ) | | | (27,699 | ) | | | (34,936 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Product research and development | | | (662 | ) | | | (829 | ) | | | (1,371 | ) | | | (1,341 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Non-cash stock compensation expense | | | (5,336 | ) | | | (5,751 | ) | | | (12,317 | ) | | | (9,875 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charge | | | (7,833 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,853 | ) | | | — | |
|
|
|
|
Impairment loss | | | (1,348 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,348 | ) | | | — | |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization | | | (19,245 | ) | | | (11,600 | ) | | | (37,792 | ) | | | (20,930 | ) |
|
|
|
|
Interest income | | | 1,264 | | | | 2,595 | | | | 3,309 | | | | 4,498 | |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense | | | (6,222 | ) | | | (4,635 | ) | | | (13,760 | ) | | | (9,187 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net loss | | $ | (51,475 | ) | | $ | (41,973 | ) | | $ | (96,919 | ) | | $ | (81,619 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
8. Restructuring Charge
In December 2000, the Company accrued a restructuring charge of $2,110. The restructuring charge consisted of accrued severance costs of $727 related to the involuntary termination of 3 employees and non-cancelable lease obligations of $1,383 related to the closing of three sales offices. During the first six months of 2001, the Company accrued $8,853 related to additional restructuring efforts. In January 2001, the Company accrued a restructuring charge of $1,020 related to severance costs for the involuntary termination of 144 employees of the Company. Additionally, $556 was recognized as a reduction to the December 2000 estimated accrual for the termination of various non-cancelable leases. In May 2001, the Company recognized restructuring charges of $7,833, which consists of severance costs of $4,875 due to the involuntary termination of 219 employees and non-cancelable lease obligations of $2,958 resulting from the closing of six offices. The Company is in the process of negotiating lease termination settlements on the properties. The following table summarizes the activity related to the accrued restructuring charges for the six-month period ended June 30, 2001.
10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Severance and | | Non-cancelable |
| | | related costs | | lease costs | | Total |
| | |
| |
| |
|
Balance at December 31, 2000 | | $ | 727 | | | $ | 1,383 | | | $ | 2,110 | |
|
|
|
|
| Restructuring charge in 2001 | | | 5,895 | | | | 2,958 | | | | 8,853 | |
|
|
|
|
| Payments in 2001 | | | (4,979 | ) | | | (587 | ) | | | (5,566 | ) |
|
|
|
|
| Changes in estimate for restructuring accrual | | | — | | | | (556 | ) | | | (556 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Balance at June 30, 2001 | | $ | 1,643 | | | $ | 3,198 | | | $ | 4,841 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Of the remaining $4,841 accrued restructuring charge at June 30, 2001, $3,754 is included in other accrued expenses and $1,087 in other long term liabilities.
9. Impairment Loss on Software Licenses
During the quarter ended June 30, 2001, the Company determined that the value of certain software licenses acquired for sublicense to iMAP customers was impaired due to uncertainties surrounding their usage. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $1,348 in the quarter based on an assessment of likely cash flows resulting from the sale or sublicense of these software licenses.
10. Stock Warrants
In connection with shares of common stock issued for cash on January 2, 2001, the Company granted warrants to purchase 9,457,721 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.08 per share, which expire in January 2006. All of the warrants remained outstanding at June 30, 2001. For further information, refer to notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.
11
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion of our results of operations and financial condition in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the timing of certain events may differ significantly from those projected in such forward-looking statements due to a number of factors. Dollar amounts stated herein are in thousands except per share amounts.
Overview
We have developed an advanced, integrated service offering that provides our clients the ability to use leading business software applications through our state-of-the-art GSP environment. During 1998, we devoted substantially all of our efforts to developing our network infrastructure, recruiting and training personnel, establishing strategic business partnerships with application software providers, completing two strategic acquisitions and raising capital. During our first full year of operations in 1999, we continued the development activities started in 1998 and began to market and sell our new iMAP offerings. In 2000, we completed our development activities, increased our client base, and expanded our iMAP offerings. We have incurred a cumulative net loss since inception and expect to incur additional losses for the foreseeable future. As of June 30, 2001, we had an accumulated deficit of $407,650.
As of June 30, 2001, we had 216 signed contracts with 142 clients accounting for total revenue, assuming payment over the full contract terms, of over $380,525. While we have experienced growth in revenue under contract in recent periods, prior growth rates should not be considered as necessarily indicative of future growth rates or operating results for 2001.
In August 2000, we purchased the assets of EnableVision, LLC, a comprehensive provider of Lawson financial and human resources system implementation services. The purchase price consisted of cash of $2,000 and 290,640 shares of restricted stock valued at $4,000 on the purchase date.
In October 1999, we purchased the assets of Conklin & Conklin, Inc., a comprehensive provider of Lawson financial and human resources system implementation services and a certified reseller of Lawson software licenses. The purchase price consisted of cash of $7,700, assumed liabilities of $1,500, and a $2,000 secured note. The secured note is due on October 8, 2001, and bears interest at 10%, with interest payable monthly until the maturity date. In addition, the purchase price consists of contingent payments of up to $4,600 in cash. $2,300 of the contingent payments will be paid to Conklin shareholders on or before January 2, 2002.
Revenue. We generate revenue from iMAP services and information technology services. Revenues from professional IT services are recognized as services are provided. iMAP revenues consist of fees for the Company’s iMAP services. iMAP service fees are consideration for access to our network of Enterprise Data Centers or EDCs, hosting application software, and the implementation and management of that software. iMAP contracts generally have a three-to-five year term and revenues are recognized ratably over the contract term. Payments received in advance of revenue recognition, even if non-refundable, are recorded as deferred revenue and recognized ratably over the term of the iMAP service contract. Some contracts permit termination without cause by the clients. Contracts permitting termination without cause generally provide for termination payments to us that will be recognized as revenue when collectibility is assured.
Costs and expenses. We incur operating costs and expenses related to the delivery of iMAP and professional IT services. They include direct cost of services, network and infrastructure costs, general and administrative, sales and marketing, product research and development, non-cash stock compensation, and depreciation and amortization expenses.
We incur up-front costs related to the delivery of iMAP services. Product research and development costs and the cost to operate our network and data centers are recognized as period costs. Costs related to the acquisition of hardware are capitalized and depreciated over the estimated useful life of the hardware of five years. Costs related to the acquisition of software licenses are capitalized and amortized over the lesser of either three years or the term of the individual client contract, depending on the terms of the software license agreement. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis over the remaining useful life. Direct costs related to the integration of software applications for a client on our network are capitalized and amortized over the related contract period.
12
Historical Results of Operations
Revenue
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Three months | | Three months | | Six months | | Six months |
| | | ended | | ended | | ended | | ended |
| | | June 30, 2001 | | June 30, 2000 | | June 30, 2001 | | June 31, 2000 |
| | |
| |
| |
| |
|
iMAP | | $ | 29,964 | | | $ | 21,720 | | | $ | 63,286 | | | $ | 35,543 | |
|
|
|
|
Professional IT services | | | 2,212 | | | | 4,503 | | | | 5,553 | | | | 8,469 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Total revenue | | $ | 32,176 | | | $ | 26,223 | | | $ | 68,839 | | | $ | 44,012 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Enterprise Wide Solutions | | $ | 14,893 | | | $ | 10,450 | | | $ | 32,090 | | | $ | 18,210 | |
|
|
|
|
E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions | | | 17,283 | | | | 15,773 | | | | 36,749 | | | | 25,802 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Total revenue | | $ | 32,176 | | | $ | 26,223 | | | $ | 68,839 | | | $ | 44,012 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Direct cost of services
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three months | | Three months | | Six months | | Six months |
| | | | ended | | ended | | ended | | ended |
| | | | June 30, 2001 | | June 30, 2000 | | June 30, 2001 | | June 30, 2000 |
| | | |
| |
| |
| |
|
iMAP | | $ | 15,674 | | | $ | 14,359 | | | $ | 32,874 | | | $ | 23,089 | |
|
|
|
|
Professional IT services | | | 1,380 | | | | 2,928 | | | | 3,589 | | | | 5,447 | |
|
|
|
|
Network and infrastructure | | | 7,158 | | | | 6,222 | | | | 15,124 | | | | 12,312 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Total direct cost of services and Network and |
|
|
|
|
| | infrastructure costs | | $ | 24,212 | | | $ | 23,509 | | | $ | 51,587 | | | $ | 40,848 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Enterprise Wide Solutions | | $ | 10,275 | | | $ | 7,777 | | | $ | 20,760 | | | $ | 12,575 | |
|
|
|
|
E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions | | | 6,779 | | | | 9,510 | | | | 15,703 | | | | 15,961 | |
|
|
|
|
Network and infrastructure | | | 7,158 | | | | 6,222 | | | | 15,124 | | | | 12,312 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Total direct cost of services and Network and |
|
|
|
|
| | infrastructure costs | | $ | 24,212 | | | $ | 23,509 | | | $ | 51,587 | | | $ | 40,848 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Comparison of the three-month period ended June 30, 2001 to the three-month period ended June 30, 2000
Revenue. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we generated $32,176 of revenue as compared to $26,223 for the same prior year period.
The increase of $8,244 in iMAP revenue is attributable to the increase in client iMAP contracts. At June 30, 2001, we had 216 iMAP contracts versus 187 at June 30, 2000. Included in the second quarter 2001 iMAP revenues was a one-time fee of $1,164 related to the early termination of a portion of our business with an E-Commerce client. Professional IT services revenue decreased $2,291, primarily due to shifting resources from traditional IT clients to iMAP.
The increase of $4,443 in Enterprise Wide Solutions revenue is mainly attributable to additional iMAP contracts for our financial management, human resource and customer relationship management products. The increase of $1,510 in E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions revenue is primarily attributable to additional client iMAP contracts for our E-business products and the early termination of a portion of our business with an E-Commerce client.
Gross margins, direct costs of services, network and infrastructure costs. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $24,212 for direct costs of services and network and infrastructure costs as compared to $23,509 for the same prior year period. The relatively modest increase of $703 is mainly attributable to our increase in the volume of iMAP services and cost efficiencies gained as the company continues to improve processes.
For the three months ended June 2001, we incurred $15,674 and $1,380 of direct costs related to the delivery of our iMAP and professional IT services, respectively. For the same period in 2000, we incurred $14,359 of direct costs related to iMAP services and $2,928 of direct costs related to professional IT services. The $1,315 increase in iMAP services costs is directly attributable to our increase in iMAP contracts. In addition, we also wrote-off $134 of deferred iMAP costs related to the early termination of a contract for which we received a termination fee. The $1,548 decrease in professional IT services costs is directly related to the decrease in professional services revenue.
In addition, we incurred $7,158 of costs related to the maintenance of our network and infrastructure costs for the three months
13
ended June 30, 2001 and $6,222 in related costs during the same period in 2000. The increase of $936 is attributable to costs required to support our business growth.
Gross margins, including iMAP network and infrastructure costs, for the three months ended June 30, 2001 were 23.8% and 37.6% for iMAP and professional IT services, respectively. These margins for the comparable 2000 period were 5.2% and 35.0%, respectively. Our margins for iMAP services are expected to continue to improve because our business model contemplates a much smaller increase in network and infrastructure costs as revenues increase. Professional IT services margins are expected to remain constant for the foreseeable future.
For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $10,275 and $6,799 of direct costs related to the delivery of our Enterprise Wide Solutions and E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions, respectively. For the same period in 2000, we incurred $7,777 of direct costs related to Enterprise Wide Solutions and $9,510 of direct costs related to E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions. The increase in the Enterprise Wide Solution costs are directly attributable to incremental client costs associated with our increase in iMAP client contracts. The decrease in the E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions costs results from the changing product mix within the company and the restructuring efforts as described in note 8 to the financial statements.
Segment operating profit margins, which exclude iMAP networking and infrastructure costs, for Enterprise Wide Solutions improved to 31.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2001 as compared to 25.6% for the same period in 2000. Segment operating profit margins for E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions improved to 60.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2001 as compared to 39.7% for the same period in 2000. Both of these improvements reflect the utilization of the investment made in 2000 to support the increase in iMAP contracts.
General and administrative expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $7,580 of general and administrative expenses compared to $6,787 for the same period in 2000. The increase of $793 principally reflects the costs associated with a sign-on bonus for a new executive and additional leased office space. We anticipate general and administrative expenses to decrease in future periods due to the restructuring efforts initiated in January 2001.
Sales and marketing expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $12,477 of sales and marketing expenses compared to $17,680 for the same period in 2000. The decrease of $5,203 reflects lower marketing and advertising costs incurred for the three months ended June 30, 2001. Additionally, the number of product management and sales personnel has decreased due to the consolidation of business units from eight in 2000 to two in 2001 and the restructuring efforts during 2001 as further described in note 8 to the financial statements.
Product research and development expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $662 of product research and development expenses compared to $829 for the same period in 2000. This decrease results from the company’s focus on core product offerings and the consolidation of business units in 2001. We expect our product research and development costs to remain constant for the foreseeable future.
Non-cash stock compensation expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred a total of $5,336 in non-cash stock compensation expenses compared to $5,751 for the same period in 2000. During fiscal year 2000, the company offered employee stock options granted for nominal exercise prices in lieu of cash bonuses. Non-cash stock compensation decreased period over period as the stock options related to 2000 bonuses vested earlier in 2001. This program was discontinued in December 2000. The decrease was offset by increased contributions to the employee retirement plans, resulting in a net decrease of $415. We expect to incur up to $11,356 of non-cash stock compensation expense over the next three to four years as a result of a stock option swap program implemented in November 2000. This program allowed employees to exchange stock options granted since January 2000 at a rate of two options for one share of restricted stock. We also expect to incur up to $8,011 in non-cash stock compensation expense through 2002 related to the intrinsic value of 1999 and 2000 stock option grants.
Depreciation and amortization. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $19,245 in depreciation and amortization expenses, compared to $11,600 for the same period in 2000. Of the $7,645 million increase, $7,145 represents depreciation of our increasing investment in property and equipment and the amortization of our prepaid software licenses. The remaining amount of $500 represents the amortization of the goodwill recorded upon our acquisitions of Conklin, ACR, IIT and EnableVision.
Interest income and expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $6,222 in interest expense and generated $1,264 of interest income. For three months ended June 30, 2000, we incurred $4,635 of interest expense and generated $2,595 of interest income. Our interest expense has increased as we continue to finance through long-term debt and capital lease obligations
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investments in our client solutions and in our network and infrastructure. See Notes 4 and 5 to our June 30, 2001 consolidated financial statements for a summary of our capital lease and long-term debt obligations at June 30, 2001.
We generated interest income in the second quarter of 2001 from the temporary investments of our proceeds from our November 2000 and January 2001 debt and equity transactions. During the same prior year period, we generated interest income from the temporary investment of the proceeds of our February 2000 common stock offering and our November 1999 debt offering.
Comparison of the six-month period ended June 30, 2001 to the six-month period ended June 30, 2000
Revenue. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we generated $68,839 of revenue as compared to $44,012 for the same prior year period.
The increase of $27,743 in iMAP revenue is attributable to the increase in client iMAP contracts. At June 30, 2001, we had 216 cummulative iMAP contracts compared to 187 at June 30, 2000. Included in our 2001 iMAP revenues were one-time fees of $3,914 related to the early termination of a two E-Commerce contracts. Professional IT services revenue decreased $2,916, primarily due to shifting resources from traditional IT clients to iMAP.
The increase of $13,880 in Enterprise Wide Solutions revenue is mainly attributable to additional iMAP contracts for our financial management, human resource and customer relationship management products. The increase of $10,947 in E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions is mainly attributable to additional client iMAP contracts for our E-Commerce and E-business products. In addition, two early terminations of E-Commerce contracts contributed $3,914 to revenue in the six-month period ended June 30, 2001.
Gross margins, direct costs of services, network and infrastructure costs. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $51,587 for direct costs of services and network and infrastructure costs as compared to $40,848 for the same prior year period. The increase of $10,739 is mainly attributable to our increase in the volume of iMAP services.
For the six months ended June 2001, we incurred $32,874 and $3,589 of direct costs related to the delivery of our iMAP and professional IT services, respectively. For the same period in 2000, we incurred $23,089 of direct costs related to iMAP services and $5,447 of direct costs related to professional IT services. The $9,785 increase in iMAP services costs is directly attributable to our increase in the volume of iMAP services. In addition, we wrote-off $943 of deferred iMAP costs related to the early termination of two contracts for which we received a termination fee. The $1,858 decrease in professional IT services costs is directly related to the decrease in professional services revenue.
In addition, we incurred $15,124 of costs related to the maintenance of our network and infrastructure costs for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and $12,312 in related costs during the same period in 2000. The increase of $2,812 is attributable to costs required to support our business growth.
Gross margins, including iMAP network and infrastructure costs, for the six months ended June 30, 2001 were 24.2% and 35.4% for iMAP and professional IT services, respectively. These margins for the comparable 2000 period were 0.4% and 35.7%, respectively. Our margins for iMAP services are expected to continue to improve because our business model contemplates a much smaller increase in network and infrastructure costs as revenues increase. Professional IT services margins are expected to remain constant for the foreseeable future.
For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $20,760 and $15,703 of direct costs related to the delivery of our Enterprise Wide Solutions and E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions, respectively. For the same period in 2000, we incurred $12,575 of direct costs related to Enterprise Wide Solutions and $15,961 of direct costs related to E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions. The increase in the Enterprise Wide Solution costs are directly attributable to incremental client costs associated with our increase in iMAP client contracts. E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions costs remained consistent period over period.
Segment operating profit margins, which exclude iMAP networking and infrastructure costs, for Enterprise Wide Solutions improved to 35.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 as compared to 30.9% for the same period in 2000. Segment operating profit margins for E-Commerce and Web Based Solutions improved to 57.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 as compared to 38.1% for the same period in 2000. Both of these improvements reflect the utilization of the investment made in 2000 to support the increase in iMAP contracts.
General and administrative expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $14,339 of general and administrative
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expenses compared to $13,012 for the same period in 2000. The increase of $1,327 principally reflects the costs associated with a sign-on bonus for a new executive and additional leased office space. We anticipate general and administrative expenses to decrease in future periods due to the restructuring efforts initiated in January 2001.
Sales and marketing expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $27,699 of sales and marketing expenses compared to $34,936 for the same period in 2000. The decrease of $7,237 reflects lower marketing and advertising costs incurred for the six months ended June 30, 2001. Additionally, the number of product management and sales personnel has decreased due to the consolidation of business units from eight in 2000 to two in 2001 and the restructuring efforts in the second quarter of 2001 as further described in note 8 to the financial statements.
Product research and development expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $1,371 of product research and development expenses compared to $1,341 for the same period in 2000. We expect our product research and development costs to remain constant for the foreseeable future.
Non-cash stock compensation expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred a total of $12,317 in non-cash stock compensation expenses compared to $9,875 for the same period in 2000. Of the $2,442 increase,$408 reflects the period’s expense in connection with the employee retirement benefit plan with the remaining amount of $2,034 reflects the amortization of unearned compensation for awards in prior periods. We expect to incur up to $11,356 of non-cash stock compensation expense over the next three to four years as a result of a stock option swap program implemented in November 2000. This program allowed employees to exchange stock options granted since January 2000 at a rate of two options for one share of restricted stock. We also expect to incur up to $8,011 in non-cash stock compensation expense through 2002 related to the intrinsic value of 1999 and 2000 stock option grants.
Depreciation and amortization. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $37,792 in depreciation and amortization expenses, compared to $20,930 for the same period in 2000. Of the $16,862 million increase, $15,862 represents depreciation of our increasing investment in property and equipment and the amortization of our prepaid software licenses. The remaining amount of $1,000 represents the amortization of the goodwill recorded upon our acquisitions of Conklin, ACR, IIT and EnableVision.
Interest income and expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we incurred $13,760 in interest expense and generated $3,309 of interest income. For six months ended June 30, 2000, we incurred $9,187 of interest expense and generated $4,498 of interest income. Our interest expense has increased as we continue to finance through long-term debt and capital lease obligations investments in our client solutions and in our network and infrastructure. See Notes 4 and 5 to our June 30, 2001 consolidated financial statements for a summary of our capital lease and long-term debt obligations at June 30, 2001.
We generated interest income in the first six months of 2001 from the temporary investments of our proceeds from our November 2000 and January 2001 debt and equity transactions. During the same prior year period, we generated interest income from the temporary investment of the proceeds of our February 2000 common stock offering and our November 1999 debt offering.
Future Assessment of Recoverability and Impairment of Goodwill
In connection with our acquisition of IIT, ACR, Conklin, and EnableVision LLC, we recorded goodwill that is being amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. At June 30, 2001 the unamortized portion of these intangibles was $27,143, which represented 6% of total assets and 22% of stockholders’ equity. Goodwill represents the amount that we paid for these acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of the acquired tangible and separately measurable intangible net assets. We have estimated the useful life of our goodwill to be between three to five years based upon several factors, the most significant of which is the susceptibility of acquired businesses to change as a result of technological advances and the rapidly changing needs of their customers.
We periodically review the carrying value and recoverability of our unamortized goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment. If the facts and circumstances suggest that the goodwill or other intangible assets may be impaired, the carrying value of this goodwill will be adjusted by an immediate charge against income during the period of the adjustment. The length of the remaining amortization period may also be shortened, which will result in an increase in the amount of goodwill amortization during the period of adjustment and each period thereafter until fully amortized. Once adjusted, there can be no assurance that there will not be further adjustments for impairment and recoverability in future periods. We have integrated the acquired businesses into our primary iMAP service offerings. Therefore, in evaluating impairment a principal factor we consider is the failure to achieve expected cash flows from operations. (See the “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” section below.)
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
At June 30, 2001, we had cash and cash equivalents of $79,168. Cash in excess of operating requirements is invested in high-grade liquid financial instruments with maturities less than 90 days.
For the six months ended June 30, 2001, we used $48,946 of cash for operating activities, $3,700 of cash in investing activities and generated $74,852 of cash (net of debt repayments) through financing activities. Cash used in operating activities was primarily used to fund operating losses. Our accounts receivable balance was $32,212 at June 30, 2001, including unbilled accounts receivable of $10,929. During the first six months of 2001, we wrote-off $2,693 and reserved an additional $2,750 of accounts receivable related to several early-stage companies that were experiencing financial difficulty. At June 30, 2001 our accounts receivable balance has no specific industry or customer concentration. We do not believe that delinquent payments on our accounts receivable will materially affect our liquidity.
We used cash in investing activities in the first six months of 2001 and 2000, primarily to purchase computer hardware and software required to support our shared infrastructure and new iMAP clients. During the first six months of 2001, we acquired $28,552 of property and equipment, including equipment financed with capital leases, compared to $81,045 purchased in the first six months of 2000. During 2001, we also received $17,900 of cash in a sale-leaseback transaction of equipment we purchased in a prior period. The majority of the base infrastructure required to provide our iMAP offerings has been purchased. As a result, we expect that our capital expenditures for the next several years will now largely be success-based, consisting of software licenses, hardware and the expansion of existing data center facilities required to implement iMAP offerings for our new customers. We expect to expend between $10,000 and $20,000 on capital expenditures for the remainder of 2001, depending on our success in signing new contracts, including $1,500 committed to improve our facilities.
During the first six months of 2001, we paid contingent consideration of $2,185 to the former shareholders of Conklin and Conklin, Inc., a company we acquired in 1999. At June 30, 2001, we finalized the contingent payments due these shareholders, and have accrued an additional $2,300 due in January 2002.
During the first six months of 2001, we continued to obtain needed capital through the sale of common stock, borrowings on our $50,000 line of credit, and equipment financing arrangements. In January 2001, we received net proceeds of $90,174 from the sale of 26,634,815 shares of our common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2001, we also received cash of $18,053 from our long-term borrowing arrangements, including $15,000 from our line of credit. We made principal payments during the six months ended June 30, 2001 of $34,583 for our long-term debt and capital lease obligations, compared to $12,120 for the six months ended June 30, 2000. Our debt and capital lease arrangements for the remainder of 2001 require principal payments of $25,034.
As of June 30, 2001, we have arrangements with lenders and investors that provide us with additional financing if certain conditions are met. These arrangements are as follows:
| • | | We maintain a $50,000 revolving line of credit with a group of lenders led by GE Capital. The revolving line of credit was amended during the quarter. The amendment bases availability under this line on our accounts receivable balance, maintaining the line’s capacity but reducing its current availability. The line requires that we meet certain financial covenants including the achievement of certain revenue and capital-raising targets prior to September 30, 2001. If we are unable to comply with these convenants and are required to repay the outstanding balance ($15,000 at June 30, 2001), we believe that sufficient financial resources will be available to retire the obligation. The line is secured by substantially all of our assets. As of June 30, 2001, we had the ability to draw an additional $1,250 under the line. |
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| • | | We have commitments from equipment vendors to finance up to approximately $10,000 of equipment. These commitments expire between August 17, 2001 and September 30, 2001. We continue to work with our other hardware providers and expect to be able to secure additional vendor financing in the future. |
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| • | | We have entered into an equity draw-down agreement with Acqua Wellington North American Equities Fund Ltd., which permits us to sell shares of our common stock to Acqua Wellington at our sole discretion, depending upon our needs. To date, Acqua Wellington has purchased $5,000 of our common stock under this agreement. The shares are sold at a 4% to 6.5% discount based on the market price of our common stock at the time of the draw. The amount of stock sold in a given draw period is based on the stock price during such draw period. Below $1 per share, Acqua Wellington is not obligated to purchase our common stock. Our stock price in August 2001 has been below $1, and there can be no assurance that Aqua Wellington will agree to purchase our stock in future periods if our stock price is not above $1. The total amount of securities available under the purchase agreement, as amended and restated, does not exceed 10% of the aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock that was held by non-affiliates within sixty days prior to the date of the original agreement. The agreement provides that Acqua |
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| | | Wellington is committed to purchase up to $60,800 of our common stock over the 28-month term of the purchase agreement. During the three months ended June 30, 2001, we made no draw downs under this line. |
At our current levels of operations, we will need to identify and obtain additional sources of capital in order to reach cash-flow breakeven. Based on our current plans and expectations, we will need additional sources of capital beginning in 2002. We have engaged our investment bank to assist us in this effort and to evaluate other strategic alternatives. We are also exploring alternatives to reduce the capital needs of its business. The timing and amount of our capital needs will vary depending on a number of factors, including the level and pace of our operations, the availability and terms of our existing financing sources, unexpected increases in our working capital needs, and the rate of our expansion and growth.
We cannot be sure that we will be able to obtain the additional financing to satisfy our cash requirements or to implement our growth strategy on acceptable terms, or at all. If we cannot obtain such financing on terms acceptable to us, we may be required to curtail our planned business expansion and may be unable to fund our ongoing operations at their current levels.
Restructuring
In December 2000, we accrued a restructuring charge of $2,110 related to severance costs associated with the involuntary termination of certain employees of USi and non-cancelable lease costs associated with the closing of three sales offices. In January 2001, we accrued a restructuring charge of $1,020 related to severance costs associated with the involuntary termination of certain employees of USi. In May 2001, we accrued an additional restructuring charge of $7,833 related to severance costs associated with the involuntary termination of certain employees and an estimated accrual for the termination of various non-cancelable lease costs. We anticipate that substantially all of the restructuring accrual will be paid in the next twelve months.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board approved the issuance of Statement No. 141,Business Combinations, and Statement No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement No. 141 on business combinations changes current practice by requiring the use of the purchase method for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, thereby eliminating the use of the pooling-of-interest method of accounting. Additionally, Statement No. 141 provides new criteria for determining whether acquired intangible assets should be recognized separately from goodwill and continues to ensure that the presentation of pro forma information required under Accounting Principal Board No. 16,Business Combinations,be included in the financial statements.
Statement No. 142,Goodwill and Other Intangibles, eliminates the requirement to amortize goodwill over finite lives. Rather the asset will be tested for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level using an approach defined by the Statement. Upon adoption, goodwill amortization will cease. Any impairment loss recognized as a result of a transitional impairment test of goodwill is recognized as the effect of a change in accounting principle in the period of adoption. Statement No. 142 will be effective for fiscal years beginning January 1, 2002. Currently, management has not yet determined the effect of adopting the pronouncement
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates. Market risk is the risk of loss to future earnings, to fair value or to future cash flows that may result from the changes in the price of financial instruments. At June 30, 2001, we had cash and cash equivalents of $79,168, which consisted of demand deposit and money market accounts. The accounts are interest rate sensitive; however, these investments have short maturities mitigating this sensitivity. A hypothetical 100 basis point change in interest rates would result in an immaterial change in our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2001. At June 30, 2001, the fair value of long-term debt and capital leases approximates its carrying value. A hypothetical 100 basis point change in interest rates would result in an immaterial change in the fair value of the long-term debt and capital leases. Changes in the quoted market price of our common stock affects the fair value of our convertible subordinated notes. At June 30, 2001, we had $125,000 of convertible subordinated notes outstanding, bearing interest at 7%, that mature November 1, 2004. The estimated fair value of these notes was $15,625 at June 30, 2001, which represents a 76% decrease in the estimated fair value from December 31, 2000. We continue to manage our exposure to this risk through our regular operating and financing activities. There have been no other significant changes in our interest rate risk and other market risks.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are not a party to any material legal proceedings.
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
On January 2, 2001, we issued 27,022,059 shares of common stock with certain registration rights for an aggregate purchase price of $91,875,000 to our Chairman Christopher R. McCleary, Chief Executive Officer Andrew A. Stern, certain venture investors, Microsoft, Inc., CFE, Inc., (a wholly owned subsidiary of GE Capital) and Aether Systems. We also issued to these shareholders warrants to purchase 9,457,721 shares of common stock for $4.08 per shares.
The offer and sale of the securities above were made in reliance on the exemption from registration under the Securities Act, provided by Section 4(2) thereunder. The purchasers of these securities represented that they had adequate access to information about the Company and were experienced in making such investments.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
On May 23, 2001, we held our Annual Meeting of Stockholders at the Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts, 801 Chase Street, Annapolis, Maryland at 3:00p.m. At the meetings, stockholders considered and approved the following proposals by the margins indicated:
Proposal 1: To elect four directors for the three-year terms expiring at the 2004 annual meeting.
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Frank A. Adams | | | 76,522,507 | | | | 262,442 | |
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Stephen E. McManus | | | 76,539,618 | | | | 245,331 | |
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Andrew A. Stern | | | 74,878,766 | | | | 1,906,183 | |
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John H. Wyant | | | 76,521,167 | | | | 263,782 | |
Proposal 2: The ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the Company to serve for the 2001 fiscal year. Votes for 76,245,595, votes against 489,483, abstentions 49,871.
Item 5. Other Information
In July and August 2001, three of our directors, Cathy M. Brienza, Benjamin Diesbach and David J. Poulin resigned principally because of increasing time constraints or work commitments. None of these directors resigned because of “a disagreement with us on any matter relating to our operations, policies or practices”, as set forth in Item 6 of Form 8-K of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We do not presently plan on filling the vacancies created by the resignations of these directors.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) The following exhibits are included herein:
Employment agreement between the Company and William Washecka, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 18, 2001 under which we filed an amendment to the Company’s agreement with Acqua Wellington North American Equities Fund Ltd.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1934, as amended, USinternetworking, Inc. has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Annapolis, Maryland on August 14, 2001.
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USINTERNETWORKING, INC. |
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By: /s/ ANDREW A. STERN
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________________________________________________ Andrew A. Stern Chief Executive Officer |
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By: /s/ WILLIAM H. WASHECKA
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________________________________________________ William H. Washecka Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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By: /s/ MARK J. MCENEANEY
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________________________________________________ Mark J. McEneaney Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer |
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