Convertible Note Payable | NOTE 8 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE Convertible notes payable are comprised of the following: 2017 2016 Convertible note payable-DTTO- due April 30, 2018 $ 111,111 $ — Convertible notes payable-St George-last due April 27, 2019 1,688,920 — Total 1,800,031 — Less debt discounts (1,232,620 ) — Net 567,411 — Less current portion (394,555 ) — Long term portion $ 172,856 $ — Convertible debenture-Guillermo Haro On October 13, 2016, the Company issued a convertible debenture for $40,000, due January 13, 2017, bearing interest of 12% per annum due upon conversion and is unsecured. The debenture is convertible, at any time, into shares of the Company’s common stock at the published last three closing prices for the Company prior to the date of conversion. The Company has identified the embedded derivatives related to the above described debenture. These embedded derivatives included certain conversion features. The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments requires that the Company record fair value of the derivatives as of the inception date of the Notes and to fair value as of each subsequent reporting date. At the funding dates of the debenture, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $154,910 of embedded derivatives. The fair value of the embedded derivatives was determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 482.68%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 0.30%, (4) expected life of 0.25 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0155 per share. The determined fair value of the debt derivatives of $154,910 was charged as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the note with the remainder of $114,910 charged to 2016 operations as non-cash interest expense. On December 30, 2016, the Company issued 3,440,860 shares of its common stock in settlement of the outstanding debenture and accrued interest. In connection with the settlement, the Company recorded a loss on settlement of debt of $95,955 representing the fair value of common shares issued at conversion in excess of the terms of the note. Convertible note payable-DTTO Effective March 30, 2017, the Company issued a 6.5% convertible promissory note for an aggregate of $2,777,778 due April 30, 2018 for consideration of $2,500,000, after original interest discount (“OID”) of $277,778; unsecured. On June 30, 2017, the Company had received net proceeds of $99,965 under the note. Gross face amount was $111,111, after additions for pro rate portion of OID and other related costs. The note is convertible, at any time, into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.03 per share unless on the day prior to the lender’s request to convert, the closing price is less than $0.05 per share, then the conversion price shall be 60% of the average three lowest days closing prices for 20 trading days prior to the request to convert. At the funding date of the note, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $221,406 of embedded derivatives. The fair value of the embedded derivatives was determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 470.85%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.02%, (4) expected life of 1.08 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0604 per share. The determined fair value of the debt derivatives of $221,406 was charged as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the note with the remainder of $121,441 charged to operations as non-cash interest expense. Convertible note payable-Tangiers Global LLC On July 31, 2017, the Company issued a 10% fixed convertible promissory note for an aggregate of $250,000 due February 28, 2018. The Company had received net proceeds of $76,500 under the note. Gross face amount was $85,000, after additions for pro rate portion of OID and other related costs. The note is convertible, at any time, into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.0125 per share. As an investment incentive, the Company issued 10,000,000 5 year cashless warrants, exercisable at $.025. At the funding date of the note, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $374,100 of embedded derivatives. The fair value of the embedded derivatives was determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 448.42% to 448.47%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.13% to 1.15%, (4) expected life of 0.58 to .59 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0375 to $0.0376 per share. The determined fair value of the debt derivatives of $374,100 was charged as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the note with the remainder of $234,100 charged to operations as non-cash interest expense. Additionally, date of issuance, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $375,000 of the issued warrant. The fair value of the warrant was determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 448.47%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.84%, (4) expected life of 5.00 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0375 per share. The determined fair value of the issued warrant of $375,000 was charged as an inducement cost and charged to operations as non-cash interest expense. On October 10, 2017, the Company entered into a “Settlement and Mutual Release of All Claims Agreement” (“Agreement”) with Tangiers Global, LLC (“Tangiers”) terminating the Company’s previously announced material definitive agreement with Tangiers reported on Form 8-K on July 31, 2017. The Agreement terminated an Investment Agreement between the Company and Tangiers, wherein Tangiers previously agreed to invest up to five million dollars ($5,000,000) to purchase the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, based upon an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Securities Act, and Section 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Further, the Agreement, terminated a Registration Rights Agreement entered into between the Company and Tangiers, which was an inducement to Tangiers to execute and deliver the Investment Agreement, whereby the Company agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, and applicable state securities laws, with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable for Tangiers’s investment pursuant to the Investment Agreement. Further, the Agreement settled two outstanding fixed convertible promissory notes the Company executed in favor of Tangiers: one in the amount of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000.00), of which Tangiers had advanced eighty-five thousand dollars ($85,000) to the Company, with total principal and interest due in the amount of ninety-three thousand, five hundred dollars ($93,500); and one in the amount of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), with total principal and interest due in the amount of fifty-five thousand dollars ($55,000). In addition, previously issued warrants to acquire 10,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were returned and canceled. The Agreement further provided that in order to affect a prepayment of the fixed convertible promissory note in the amount of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars ($250,000), the Company agreed to pay a prepayment penalty of eighteen thousand, five hundred dollars ($18,500), resulting in a total payable on this note in the amount of one hundred and twelve thousand, two hundred dollars ($112,200). The Company agreed to settle the notes by paying Tangiers one hundred and sixty-seven thousand, two hundred dollars ($167,200) and issuing Tangiers three million shares of the Company’s restricted common stock. The Company and Tangiers agreed to mutual releases of all claims. On October 10, 2017, the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock and paid $167,200 in full settlement of the outstanding Tangiers notes recognizing a gain on settlement of debt of $342,399. The gain was determined by the fair value of the common shares obligated at the time of settlement of 11,200,000 less the 3,000,000 issued to settle, net with cash paid plus the fair value of the canceled liability warrants. Convertible notes payable-St. George Investments Effective July 3, 2017, the Company issued a secured convertible promissory note in aggregate of $752,500 to St. George Investments LLC (“St George”). The promissory note is bears interest at 10% per annum, is due upon maturity sixteen months after purchase price date and includes an original issue discount (“OID”) of $67,500. In addition, the Company agreed to pay $10,000 for legal, accounting and other transaction costs of the lender. The promissory note was funded in five tranches of $422,500, $27,500, $167,200 and $107,800; net of OID and transaction costs. As an investment incentive, the Company issued 33,653,846, 5 year cashless warrants, exercisable at $.04 with certain reset provisions. Forbearance agreement On August 4, 2017, the Company entered into a forbearance agreement with St. George Investments LLC, due to the Company’s alleged breached of certain default provisions of the secured promissory note entered into with St. George on July 3, 2017. The alleged breach occurred due to the Company entering into an investment agreement with Tangiers on July 15, 2017 and issued a fixed convertible promissory note to Tangiers. Due to the alleged breach, St George has the right, among other things, to accelerate the maturity date of the note, increase interest from 10% to 22% and cause the balance of the outstanding promissory note to increase due to the application of the default provisions. St. George agreed to refrain and forbear from bringing any action to collect under the promissory note, including the interest rate increase and balance increase, with respect to the alleged default. As consideration of the forbearance, the Company agreed to accelerate the installment conversions from 1 year to 6 months and to add an additional OID of $112,875, which will be considered fully earned as of August 4, 2017, nonrefundable and to be included in the first tranche. The Company and St George ratified the outstanding balance, after the added OID and accrued interest, of $868,936 as of August 4, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had received aggregate net proceeds of $675,000 under the note. Gross face amount was $752,500, after additions for OID and other related costs. Effective November 1, 2017, the Company issued a secured convertible promissory note in aggregate of $601,420 to St George Investments LLC (“St George”). The promissory note is bears interest at 10% per annum, is due upon maturity sixteen months after purchase price date and includes an original issue discount (“OID”) of $59,220. The promissory note was funded on November 11, 2017 of $542,200; net of OID and transaction costs. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had received aggregate net proceeds of $542,200 under the note. Gross face amount was $601,420, after additions for OID and other related costs. Effective December 20, 2017, the Company issued a secured convertible promissory note in aggregate of $335,000 to St George Investments LLC (“St George”). The promissory note is bears interest at 10% per annum, is due upon maturity sixteen months after purchase price date and includes an original issue discount (“OID”) of $35,000. The promissory note was funded on December 27, 2017 of $542,200; net of OID and transaction costs. As an investment incentive, the Company issued 33,653,846, 5 year cashless warrants, exercisable at $.04 with certain reset provisions. As of December 31, 2017, the Company had received aggregate net proceeds of $300,000 under the note. Gross face amount was $335,000, after additions for OID and other related costs. The promissory notes are convertible, at any time at the lender’s option, at $0.04. However, in the event the Company’s market capitalization (as defined) falls below $35,000,000, the conversion rate is 60% of the 3 lowest closing trade prices due the 20 trading days immediately preceding date of conversion, subject to additional adjustments, as defined. In addition, the promissory note includes certain anti-dilution provisions should the Company subsequently issue any common stock or equivalents at an effective price less than the lender conversion price. The Company has a right to prepayment of the note, subject to a 20% prepayment premium and is secured by a trust deed of certain assets of the Company. At the funding dates of the notes, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $414,997 of embedded derivatives. The fair value of the embedded derivatives was determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 447.62% to 448.40%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.19% to 1.13%, (4) expected life of 1.33 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0231 to $0.0355 per share. The determined fair value of the debt derivatives of $414,997 was charged as a debt discount up to the net proceeds of the note with the remainder of $809 charged to operations as non-cash interest expense. Additionally, date of issuance, the Company determined the aggregate fair value of $3,032,900 of the issued warrants. The fair value of the warrants were determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 436.55% to 448.94%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.93% to 2.15%, (4) expected life of 5.00 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0205 to $0.0355 per share. The determined fair value of the issued warrants of $3,032,900 was charged as an inducement cost and charged to operations as non-cash interest expense. Summary: The Company has identified the embedded derivatives related to the above described notes and warrants. These embedded derivatives included certain conversion and reset features. The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments requires that the Company record fair value of the derivatives as of the inception date of the note and to fair value as of each subsequent reporting date. At December 31, 2017, the Company determined the aggregate fair values of $1,934,097 and $5,859,635 of embedded derivatives and warrant liabilities, respectively. The fair values were determined using the Binomial Option Pricing Model based on the following assumptions: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 436.67%, (3) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 1.39% to 2.20%, (4) expected life of 0.33 to 4.96 years, and (5) estimated fair value of the Company's common stock from $0.0588 per share. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded a loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities of $4,329,743 and recorded amortization of debt discounts of $1,042,999 as a charge to interest expense, respectively. |