Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
Common stock held in trusts represents rabbi trusts in connection with deferred compensation under the Company’s employee salary and bonus deferral plan and directors’ deferral plan. In December 2004, the remaining unallocated shares of ESOP preferred stock were converted to BD common stock and were fully utilized by April 2005.
|
11Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | $ | 237,394 | | $ | (13,017 | ) |
Minimum pension liability adjustment | | | — | | | (12,059 | ) |
Benefit plans adjustment | | | (218,595 | ) | | — | |
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments | | | (580 | ) | | 10,063 | |
Unrealized losses on cash flow hedges | | | (16,391 | ) | | (13,795 | ) |
| | $ | 1,828 | | $ | (28,808 | ) |
The change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of other comprehensive income (loss) of $240,331, offset by the SFAS No. 158 adjustments of $209,695.
The income tax provision (benefit) recorded in fiscal years 2007 and 2006 for the unrealized gains on investments were $(6,524) and $743, respectively. The income tax benefit recorded in fiscal years 2007 and 2006 for cash flow hedges were $1,247 and $800, respectively. The income tax provision recorded in fiscal years 2007 and 2006 for the minimum pension liability adjustment were $2,050 and $47,259, respectively. Income taxes are generally not provided for translation adjustments.
The unrealized losses on cash flow hedges included in other comprehensive income (loss) for 2007 and 2006 are net of reclassification adjustments of $5,099 and $2,645, net of tax, respectively, for realized net hedge losses recorded to revenues. These amounts had been included in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in prior periods. The tax benefits associated with these reclassification adjustments in 2007 and 2006 were $3,126 and $1,621, respectively.
|
12Commitments and Contingencies |
Commitments
Rental expense for all operating leases amounted to $68,100 in 2007, $63,400 in 2006, and $59,000 in 2005. Future minimum rental commitments on noncancelable leases are as follows: 2008–$45,600; 2009–$34,200; 2010–$25,200; 2011–$18,300; 2012–$14,100 and an aggregate of $16,200 thereafter.
As of September 30, 2007, the Company has certain future purchase commitments aggregating to approximately $365,000, which will be expended over the next several years.
Contingencies
The Company is named as a defendant in five purported class action suits brought on behalf of direct purchasers of the Company’s products, such as distributors, alleging that the Company violated federal antitrust laws, resulting in the charging of higher prices for the Company’s products to the plaintiff and other purported class members. The cases filed are as follows:Louisiana Wholesale Drug Company, Inc., et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson and Company(Civil Action No. 05-1602, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on March 25, 2005;SAJ Distributors, Inc. et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson & Co.(Case 2:05-CV-04763-JD, United States District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on September 6, 2005;Dik Drug Company, et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and Company(Case No. 2:05-CV-04465, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on September 12, 2005;American Sales Company, Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson & Co.(Case No. 2:05-CV-05212-CRM, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 3, 2005; andPark Surgical Co. Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and Company(Case 2:05-CV-05678-CMR, United States District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 26, 2005.
The actions brought by Louisiana Wholesale Drug Company and Dik Drug Company in New Jersey have been consolidated under the caption “In re Hypodermic Products Antitrust Litigation.”
The Company is also named as a defendant in four purported class action suits brought on behalf of indirect purchasers of the Company’s products, alleging that the Company violated federal antitrust laws, resulting in the charging of higher prices for the Company’s products to the plaintiff and other purported class members. The cases filed are as follows:Jabo’s Pharmacy, Inc., et. al. v. Becton Dickinson & Company(Case No. 2:05-CV-00162, United States District Court, Greenville, Tennessee) filed on June 7, 2005;Drug Mart Tallman, Inc., et. al. v. Becton Dickinson and Company(Case No. 2:06-CV-00174, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on January 17, 2006;
55
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
Medstar v. Becton Dickinson(Case No. 06-CV-03258-JLL (RJH), U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on May 18, 2006; andThe Hebrew Home for the Aged at Riverdale v. Becton Dickinson and Company(Case No. 07-CV-2544, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York), filed on March 28, 2007. A fifth purported class action on behalf of indirect purchasers (International Multiple Sclerosis Management Practice v. Becton Dickinson & Company(Case No. 2:07-cv-10602, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on April 5, 2007) was voluntarily withdrawn by the plaintiff.
The plaintiffs in each of the antitrust class action lawsuits seek monetary damages. All of the antitrust class action lawsuits have been consolidated for pre-trial purposes in a Multi-District Litigation (MDL) in federal court in New Jersey.
On August 31, 2005, Daniels Sharpsmart filed suit against the Company, another manufacturer and three group purchasing organizations under the captionDaniels Sharpsmart, Inc. v. Tyco International, (US) Inc., et. al.(Civil Action No. 505CV169, United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas). The plaintiff alleged, among other things, that the Company and the other defendants conspired to exclude the plaintiff from the sharps-collection market by entering into long-term contracts in violation of federal and state antitrust laws, and sought monetary damages. On September 28, 2007, the Company and the plaintiff entered into an agreement to settle the matter on terms that are not material to the Company.
On June 6, 2006, UltiMed, Inc., a Minnesota company, filed suit against the Company in the United States District Court in Minneapolis, Minnesota (UltiMed, Inc. v. Becton, Dickinson and Company(06CV2266)). The plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the Company excluded the plaintiff from the market for home use insulin syringes by entering into anticompetitive contracts in violation of federal and state antitrust laws. The plaintiff seeks money damages and injunctive relief.
In June 2007, Retractable Technologies, Inc. (“plaintiff”) filed a complaint against the Company under the captionRetractable Technologies, Inc. vs. Becton Dickinson and Company(Civil Action No. 2:07-cv-250, United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas). Plaintiff alleges that theBD Integrasyringes infringe patents licensed exclusively to the plaintiff. This patent claim was not covered by the release contained in the July 2004 settlement agreement between the Company and plaintiff to settle the lawsuit previously filed by plaintiff. In its complaint, plaintiff also alleges that the Company engaged in false advertising with respect to certain of the Company’s safety-engineered products in violation of the Lanham Act; acted to exclude the plaintiff from various product markets and to maintain its market share through, among other things, exclusionary contracts in violation of state and Federal antitrust laws; and engaged in unfair competition. The non-patent claims purport to relate to actions allegedly taken by the Company following the date of the July 2004 settlement agreement referenced above. Plaintiff seeks treble damages, attorney’s fees and injunctive relief.
The Company, along with another manufacturer and several medical product distributors, is named as a defendant in three product liability lawsuits relating to healthcare workers who allegedly sustained accidental needlesticks, but have not become infected with any disease. Generally, these actions allege that healthcare workers have sustained needlesticks using hollow-bore needle devices manufactured by the Company and, as a result, require medical testing, counseling and/or treatment. In some cases, these actions additionally allege that the healthcare workers have sustained mental anguish. Plaintiffs seek money damages in all of these actions. The Company had previously been named as a defendant in eight similar suits relating to healthcare workers who allegedly sustained accidental needle-sticks, each of which has either been dismissed with prejudice or voluntarily withdrawn. Regarding the three pending suits:
In Ohio,Grant vs. Becton Dickinson et. al. (Case No.98CVB075616, Franklin County Court), on September 21,2006, the Ohio Court of Appeals reversed the trial court’sgrant of class certification. The matter has been remanded tothe trial court for a determination of whether the class canbe redefined.
In Oklahoma and South Carolina, cases have been filedon behalf of an unspecified number of healthcare workersseeking class action certification under the laws of thesestates in state court in Oklahoma, under the captionPalmervs. Becton Dickinson et. al. (Case No. CJ-98-685, SequoyahCounty District Court), filed on October 27, 1998, andin state court in South Carolina, under the captionBalesvs. Becton Dickinson et. al. (Case No. 98-CP-40-4343,Richland County Court of Common Pleas), filed onNovember 25, 1998.
The Company continues to oppose class action certification in these cases, including pursuing all appropriate rights of appeal.
The Company, along with a number of other manufacturers, was named as a defendant in approximately 524 product liability lawsuits in various state and Federal courts related to natural rubber latex gloves which the Company ceased manufacturing in 1995. Cases pending in Federal court are being coordinated under the matterIn re Latex Gloves Products Liability Litigation(MDL Docket No. 1148) in Philadelphia, and analogous procedures have been implemented in the state courts of California, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York. Generally, these actions allege that medical personnel have suffered allergic reactions ranging from skin irritation to anaphylaxis as a result of exposure to medical gloves containing natural rubber latex. Since the inception of this litigation, 467 of these cases have been closed with no liability to the Company, and 46 cases have been settled for an aggregate de minimis amount.
56
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
On August 8, 2005, the Company received a subpoena issued by the Attorney General of the State of Connecticut, which seeks documents and information relating to the Company’s participation as a member of Healthcare Research & Development Institute, LLC (“HRDI”), a healthcare trade organization. The subpoena indicated that it was issued as part of an investigation into possible violations of the antitrust laws. On August 21, 2006, the Company received a subpoena issued by the Attorney General of the State of Illinois which sought documents and information relating to the Company’s participation as a member of HRDI. The subpoena indicated that it was issued as part of an investigation into possible violations of the Illinois Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act, Charitable Trust Act, and Solicitation for Charity Act. An independent member of the Company’s board of directors, Gary Mecklenburg, also served as a member and the non-executive chairman of HRDI until November 5, 2006. In January 2007, it was reported that HRDI entered into a settlement with the Attorneys General of Connecticut and Florida with respect to the investigation being conducted by the Connecticut Attorney General (the Company has not been contacted by the State of Florida). To the Company’s knowledge, both the Connecticut and Illinois investigations are still ongoing. The Company believes that its participation in HRDI complied fully with the law and has responded to these subpoenas. The Company has not received any communication with respect to either investigation since completing its document production.
On May 28, 2004, Therasense, Inc. (“Therasense”) filed suit against the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California (Case Number: C 04-02123 WDB) asserting that the Company’s blood glucose monitoring products infringe certain Therasense patents. On August 10, 2004, in response to a motion filed by Therasense in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, the court transferred to the court in California an action previously filed by the Company against Therasense requesting a declaratory judgment that the Company’s products do not infringe the Therasense patents and that the Therasense patents are invalid.
As was previously reported, Becton Dickinson France, S.A., a subsidiary of the Company, was listed among approximately 2,200 other companies in an October 2005 report of the Independent Inquiry Committee (“IIC”) of the United Nations (“UN”) as having been involved in humanitarian contracts in which unauthorized payments were suspected of having beenmade to the Iraqi Government in connection with the UN’s Oil-for-Food Programme (the “Programme”). The Company conducted an internal review and found no evidence that the Company or any employee or representative of the Company made, authorized, or approved improper payments to the Iraqi Government in connection with the Programme. The Company reported the results of its internal review to the Vendor Review Committee of the United Nations Procurement Service. In May 2007, the French Judicial Police conducted searches of the Company’s offices in France with respect to the matters that were the subject of the 2005 IIC report. The Company was informed that it is one of a number of companies named in the IIC report that is being investigated by the French Judicial Police. The Company is cooperating fully with the investigation.
In July 2007, the Company received notice of a suit instituted in Saudi Arabia by El Seif Development (“El Seif”), a former distributor of the Company (Case No. 7516, Board of Grievances, Saudi Arabia). El Seif seeks monetary damages arising out of the termination of its distributor agreement and other contractual arrangements with the Company.
The Company has been served with a qui tam complaint filed by a private party against the Company in the United States District Court, Northern District of Texas, alleging violations of the Federal False Claims Act (“FCA”) and the Texas False Claims Act (the “TFCA”). Under the FCA, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Division has a certain period of time in which to decide whether to join the claim against the Company as an additional plaintiff; if not, the private plaintiff is free to pursue the claim on its own. A similar process is followed under the TFCA. To the Company’s knowledge, no decision has yet been made by the Civil Division or the State of Texas whether to join this claim.
The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to each of the above-mentioned suits pending against the Company and is engaged in a vigorous defense of each of these matters.
The Company is also involved both as a plaintiff and a defendant in other legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business.
The Company is a party to a number of Federal proceedings in the United States brought under the Comprehensive Environment Response, Compensation and Liability Act, also known as “Superfund,” and similar state laws. The affected sites are in varying stages of development. In some instances, the remedy has been completed, while in others, environmental studies are commencing. For all sites, there are other potentially responsible parties that may be jointly or severally liable to pay all cleanup costs.
Given the uncertain nature of litigation generally, the Company is not able in all cases to estimate the amount or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome of the litigation to which the Company is a party. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, the Company establishes accruals to the extent probable future
57
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
losses are estimable (in the case of environmental matters, without considering possible third-party recoveries). In view of the uncertainties discussed above, the Company could incur charges in excess of any currently established accruals and, to the extent available, excess liability insurance. In the opinion of management, any such future charges, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows.
|
13Share-Based Compensation |
The Company grants share-based awards under the 2004 Employee and Director Equity-Based Compensation Plan (“2004 Plan”), which provides for long-term incentive compensation to employees and directors consisting of: stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), stock options, performance-based restricted stock units, time-vested restricted stock units and other stock awards. The Company believes such awards align the interest of its employees and directors with those of its shareholders. Prior to the adoption of the 2004 Plan, the Company had employee and director stock option plans, which were terminated with respect to future grants effective upon shareholder approval of the 2004 Plan in February 2004. In 2007, 2006 and 2005, the compensation expense for these plans charged to income was $107,706, $108,613 and $70,199, respectively, and the associated income tax benefit recognized was $37,179, $35,155 and $19,941, respectively.
Stock Appreciation Rights
Beginning with the annual share-based grant in November 2005, the Company granted SARs and discontinued the issuance of stock options. SARs represent the right to receive, upon exercise, shares of common stock having a value equal to the difference between the market price of common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price on the date of grant. SARs vest over a four-year period and have a ten-year term, similar to the previously granted stock options. The fair value was estimated on the date of grant using a lattice-based binomial option valuation model that uses the following weighted-average assumptions in 2007 and 2006: risk-free interest rate of 4.56% and 4.48%, respectively; expected volatility of 28% for both years; expected dividend yield of 1.37% and 1.46%, respectively, and expected life of 6.5 years for both years. Expected volatility is based upon historical volatility for the Company’s common stock and other factors.
The expected term of SARs granted is derived from the output of the model, using assumed exercise rates based on historical exercise and termination patterns, and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free interest rate used is based upon the published U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for instruments with a similar life. The dividend yield is based upon the most recently declared quarterly dividend as of the grant date. The weighted average grant date fair value of SARs granted during 2007 and 2006 was $22.66 and $18.43, respectively. The total intrinsic value of SARs exercised during 2007 was $321. The Company issued 3,192 shares during 2007 to satisfy the SARs exercised.
A summary of SARs outstanding as of September 30, 2007, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Weighted | | | |
| | | | | Weighted | | Average | | | |
| | | | | Average | | Remaining | | | Aggregate |
| | | | | Grant Date | | Contractual | | | Intrinsic |
| | SARs | | | Fair Value | | Term (Years) | | | Value |
Balance at October 1 | | 1,684,541 | | $ | 59.16 | | | | | |
Granted | | 1,570,336 | | | 71.75 | | | | | |
Exercised | | (18,882 | ) | | 59.16 | | | | | |
Forfeited, canceled | | | | | | | | | | |
or expired | | (71,266 | ) | | 65.62 | | | | | |
Balance at | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30 | | 3,164,729 | | $ | 65.26 | | 8.63 | | $ | 53,137 |
Vested and expected to | | | | | | | | | | |
vest at September 30 | | 2,896,169 | | $ | 65.17 | | 8.62 | | $ | 48,885 |
Exercisable at | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30 | | 479,130 | | $ | 59.90 | | 8.20 | | $ | 10,613 |
Stock Options
All stock option grants are for a ten-year term. Stock options issued after November 2001 vest over a four-year period. Stock options issued prior to November 2001 vested over a three-year period. Stock options granted in 2005 were valued based on the grant date fair value of those awards, using a lattice-based binomial option valuation model that used the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 3.93%; expected volatility of 29%; expected dividend yield of 1.28% and expected life of 6.5 years.
The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during 2005 was $17.16.
58
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
A summary of stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2007, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Weighted | | | |
| | | | | Weighted | | Average | | | |
| | | | | Average | | Remaining | | | Aggregate |
| | Stock | | | Exercise | | Contractual | | | Intrinsic |
| | Options | | | Price | | Term (Years) | | | Value |
Balance at October 1 | | 18,253,990 | | $ | 34.90 | | | | | |
Granted | | — | | | — | | | | | |
Exercised | | (4,213,955 | ) | | 31.83 | | | | | |
Forfeited, canceled | | | | | | | | | | |
or expired | | (42,288 | ) | | 39.70 | | | | | |
Balance at | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30 | | 13,997,747 | | $ | 35.81 | | 4.75 | | $ | 647,241 |
Vested and expected to | | | | | | | | | | |
vest at September 30 | | 13,826,293 | | $ | 35.68 | | 4.73 | | $ | 641,058 |
Exercisable at | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30 | | 12,283,204 | | $ | 34.39 | | 4.49 | | $ | 585,412 |
Cash received from the exercising of stock options in 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $134,133, $147,831 and $123,613, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for tax deductions from stock option exercises totaled $59,491, $48,751 and $44,958, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the years 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $187,537, $168,752 and $134,342, respectively.
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units
Performance-based restricted stock units cliff vest three years after the date of grant. These units are tied to the Company’s performance against pre-established targets, including its average growth rate of consolidated revenues and average return on invested capital, over a three-year performance period. Under the Company’s long-term incentive program, the actual payout under these awards may vary from zero to 250% of an employee’s target payout, based on the Company’s actual performance over the three-year performance period. The fair value is based on the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant. Compensation cost initially recognized assumes that the target payout level will be achieved and is adjusted for subsequent changes in the expected outcome of performance-related conditions.
A summary of performance-based restricted stock units outstanding as of September 30, 2007, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
| | | | | |
| | | | | Weighted |
| | | | | Average |
| | Stock | | | Grant Date |
| | Units | | | Fair Value |
Balance at October 1 | | 3,013,113 | | $ | 54.62 |
Granted | | 1,210,648 | | | 71.72 |
Vested | | (120,923 | ) | | 39.71 |
Forfeited or canceled | | (218,883 | ) | | 57.84 |
Balance at September 30(A) | | 3,883,955 | | $ | 60.23 |
Expected to vest at September 30(B) | | 1,954,149 | | $ | 58.11 |
(A) | Based on 250% of the target payout. |
(B) | Net of expected forfeited units and units in excess of the expected performance payout of 241,858 and 1,687,948, respectively. |
The weighted average grant date fair value of performance-based restricted stock units granted during the years 2006 and 2005 was $59.16 and $54.41, respectively. At September 30, 2007, the weighted average remaining contractual term of performance-based restricted stock units is 1.10 years.
Time-Vested Restricted Stock Units
Time-vested restricted stock units generally cliff vest three years after the date of grant, except for certain key executives of the Company, including the executive officers, for which such units generally vest one year following the employee’s retirement. The related share-based compensation expense is recorded over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period or in the case of certain key executives is based on retirement eligibility. The fair value of all time-vested restricted stock units is based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant.
A summary of time-vested restricted stock units outstanding as of September 30, 2007, and changes during the year then ended is as follows:
| | | | | |
| | | | | Weighted |
| | | | | Average |
| | Stock | | | Grant Date |
| | Units | | | Fair Value |
Balance at October 1 | | 1,166,718 | | $ | 55.95 |
Granted | | 540,853 | | | 72.20 |
Vested | | (42,944 | ) | | 55.83 |
Forfeited or canceled | | (46,545 | ) | | 72.03 |
Balance at September 30 | | 1,618,082 | | $ | 61.11 |
Expected to vest at September 30 | | 1,456,274 | | $ | 61.11 |
59
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
The weighted average grant date fair value of time-vested restricted stock units granted during the years 2006 and 2005 was $59.62 and $54.48, respectively. At September 30, 2007, the weighted average remaining contractual term of the time-vested restricted stock units is 2.03 years.
The amount of unrecognized compensation expense for all non-vested share-based awards as of September 30, 2007, is approximately $108.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining life of approximately 1.95 years. At September 30, 2007, 6,420,643 shares were authorized for future grants under the 2004 Plan.
The Company has a policy of satisfying share-based payments through either open market purchases or shares held in treasury. At September 30, 2007, the Company has sufficient shares held in treasury to satisfy these payments in 2008.
Other Stock Plans
The Company has a Stock Award Plan, which allows for grants of common shares to certain key employees. Distribution of 25% or more of each award is deferred until after retirement or involuntary termination, upon which the deferred portion of the award is distributable in five equal annual installments. The balance of the award is distributable over five years from the grant date, subject to certain conditions. In February 2004, this plan was terminated with respect to future grants upon the adoption of the 2004 Plan. At September 30, 2007 and 2006, awards for 214,206 and 270,762 shares, respectively, were outstanding.
The Company has a Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors which reserves for issuance of 300,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. No restricted shares were issued in 2007.
The Company has a Directors’ Deferral Plan, which provides a means to defer director compensation, from time to time, on a deferred stock or cash basis. As of September 30, 2007, 117,044 shares were held in trust, of which 3,466 shares represented Directors’ compensation in 2007, in accordance with the provisions of the plan. Under this plan, which is unfunded, directors have an unsecured contractual commitment from the Company.
The Company also has a Deferred Compensation Plan that allows certain highly-compensated employees, including executive officers, to defer salary, annual incentive awards and certain equity-based compensation. As of September 30, 2007, 265,846 shares were issuable under this plan.
The weighted average common shares used in the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share (shares in thousands) for the years ended September 30 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2005 |
Average common shares outstanding | | 244,929 | | 247,067 | | 251,429 |
Dilutive share equivalents from | | | | | | |
share-based plans | | 9,881 | | 9,487 | | 9,283 |
Average common and common equivalent | | | | | | |
shares outstanding–assuming dilution | | 254,810 | | 256,554 | | 260,712 |
The Company’s organizational structure is based upon its three principal business segments: BD Medical (“Medical”), BD Diagnostics (“Diagnostics”) and BD Biosciences (“Biosciences”).
The principal product lines in the Medical segment include needles, syringes and intravenous catheters for medication delivery; prefilled IV flush syringes; syringes and pen needles for the self-injection of insulin and other drugs used in the treatment of diabetes; prefillable drug delivery devices provided to pharmaceutical companies and sold to end-users as drug/device combinations; surgical blades/scalpels and regional anesthesia needles and trays; critical care monitoring devices; ophthalmic surgical instruments; sharps disposal containers; and home healthcare products. The principal products and services in the Diagnostics segment include integrated systems for specimen collection; an extensive line of safety-engineered specimen blood collection products and systems; plated media; automated blood culturing systems; molecular testing systems for sexually transmitted diseases and healthcare-associated infections; microorganism identification and drug susceptibility systems; liquid-based cytology systems for cervical cancer screening; and rapid diagnostic assays. The principal product lines in the Biosciences segment include fluorescence activated cell sorters and analyzers; cell imaging systems; monoclonal antibodies and kits for performing cell analysis; reagent systems for life sciences research; tools to aid in drug discovery and growth of tissue and cells; cell culture media supplements for biopharmaceutical manufacturing; and diagnostic assays.
The Company evaluates performance of its business segments based upon operating income. Segment operating income represents revenues reduced by product costs and operating expenses.
60
Notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsBecton, Dickinson and Company
Distribution of products is primarily through independent sales representatives, independent distribution channels, and directly to other end-users. Sales to a distributor that supplies products from the Medical and Diagnostics segments accounted for approximately 9% of revenues in 2007, and 11% of revenues in 2006 and 2005, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of revenues in any of the three years presented.
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenues(A) | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 | |
Medical | $ | 3,420,670 | | $ | 3,106,646 | | $ | 2,884,240 | |
Diagnostics | | 1,905,105 | | | 1,715,090 | | | 1,632,260 | |
Biosciences | | 1,033,933 | | | 916,281 | | | 824,333 | |
| $ | 6,359,708 | | $ | 5,738,017 | | $ | 5,340,833 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Segment Operating Income | | | | | | | | | |
Medical | $ | 971,990 | | $ | 864,180 | | $ | 747,777 | |
Diagnostics | | 342,778 | (B) | | 390,355 | (B) | | 403,420 | |
Biosciences | | 258,806 | (B) | | 221,925 | | | 185,827 | |
Total Segment Operating Income | | 1,573,574 | | | 1,476,460 | | | 1,337,024 | |
Unallocated Expenses(C) | | (369,629 | ) | | (350,558 | ) | | (299,495 | ) |
Income From Continuing Operations | | | | | | | | | |
Before Income Taxes | $ | 1,203,945 | | $ | 1,125,902 | | $ | 1,037,529 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Segment Assets | | | | | | | | | |
Medical | $ | 3,289,490 | | $ | 2,835,613 | | $ | 2,656,320 | |
Diagnostics | | 1,843,654 | | | 1,485,959 | | | 1,245,769 | |
Biosciences | | 817,000 | | | 727,634 | | | 678,286 | |
Total Segment Assets | | 5,950,144 | | | 5,049,206 | | | 4,580,375 | |
Corporate and All Other(D) | | 1,379,221 | | | 1,775,319 | | | 1,552,418 | |
| $ | 7,329,365 | | $ | 6,824,525 | | $ | 6,132,793 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Capital Expenditures | | | | | | | | | |
Medical | $ | 352,696 | | $ | 268,669 | | $ | 182,737 | |
Diagnostics | | 113,691 | | | 104,815 | | | 99,742 | |
Biosciences | | 73,502 | | | 38,952 | | | 22,218 | |
Corporate and All Other | | 16,505 | | | 44,631 | | | 11,143 | |
| $ | 556,394 | | $ | 457,067 | | $ | 315,840 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and Amortization | | | | | | | | | |
Medical | $ | 223,430 | | $ | 210,044 | | $ | 197,998 | |
Diagnostics | | 138,936 | | | 116,072 | | | 102,882 | |
Biosciences | | 68,889 | | | 63,383 | | | 64,599 | |
Corporate and All Other | | 10,086 | | | 12,833 | | | 17,190 | |
| $ | 441,341 | | $ | 402,332 | | $ | 382,669 | |
(A) | Intersegment revenues are not material. |
(B) | Includes the acquired in-process research and development charges in 2007 related to the TriPath and Plasso acquisitions, and in 2006 related to the GeneOhm acquisition, as discussed in Note 3. |
(C) | Includes primarily share-based compensation expense; interest, net; foreign exchange; and corporate expenses. |
(D) | Includes cash and investments and corporate assets. |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Revenues by Organizational Units | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 |
BD Medical | | | | | | | | |
Medical Surgical Systems | $ | 1,864,080 | | $ | 1,748,743 | | $ | 1,661,150 |
Diabetes Care | | 695,981 | | | 656,533 | | | 600,172 |
Pharmaceutical Systems | | 791,900 | | | 639,694 | | | 563,271 |
Ophthalmic Systems | | 68,709 | | | 61,676 | | | 59,647 |
| $ | 3,420,670 | | $ | 3,106,646 | | $ | 2,884,240 |
BD Diagnostics | | | | | | | | |
Preanalytical Systems | $ | 1,006,692 | | $ | 927,759 | | $ | 854,831 |
Diagnostic Systems | | 898,413 | | | 787,331 | | | 777,429 |
| $ | 1,905,105 | | $ | 1,715,090 | | $ | 1,632,260 |
BD Biosciences | | | | | | | | |
Immunocytometry Systems | $ | 588,401 | | $ | 502,847 | | $ | 452,383 |
Discovery Labware | | 277,902 | | | 256,085 | | | 231,365 |
Pharmingen | | 167,630 | | | 157,349 | | | 140,585 |
| $ | 1,033,933 | | $ | 916,281 | | $ | 824,333 |
| $ | 6,359,708 | | $ | 5,738,017 | | $ | 5,340,833 |
Geographic Information
The countries in which the Company has local revenue-generating operations have been combined into the following geographic areas: the United States (including Puerto Rico), Europe, and Other, which is composed of Canada, Latin America, Japan and Asia Pacific.
Revenues to unaffiliated customers are based upon the source of the product shipment. Long-lived assets, which include net property, plant and equipment, are based upon physical location.
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2005 |
Revenues | | | | | | | | |
United States | $ | 3,033,005 | | $ | 2,739,344 | | $ | 2,521,672 |
Europe | | 2,047,388 | | | 1,762,782 | | | 1,670,963 |
Other | | 1,279,315 | | | 1,235,891 | | | 1,148,198 |
| $ | 6,359,708 | | $ | 5,738,017 | | $ | 5,340,833 |
| | | | | | | | |
Long-Lived Assets | | | | | | | | |
United States | $ | 2,172,327 | | $ | 1,934,994 | | $ | 1,687,808 |
Europe | | 1,106,284 | | | 893,495 | | | 823,694 |
Other | | 646,188 | | | 540,925 | | | 424,165 |
Corporate | | 274,000 | | | 269,858 | | | 221,812 |
| $ | 4,198,799 | | $ | 3,639,272 | | $ | 3,157,479 |
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Becton, Dickinson and Company
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quarterly Data (unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Thousands of dollars, except per share amounts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | 2007 | | | | | | | |
| | 1st | | | 2nd | | | 3rd | | | 4th | | | Year | |
Revenues | $ | 1,501,526 | | $ | 1,575,922 | | $ | 1,631,159 | | $ | 1,651,101 | | $ | 6,359,708 | |
Gross Profit | | 792,593 | | | 811,382 | | | 840,088 | | | 843,724 | | | 3,287,787 | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | 131,051 | (B) | | 235,539 | | | 240,469 | (B) | | 249,108 | | | 856,167 | (B) |
Earnings per Share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | .53 | | | .96 | | | .98 | | | 1.02 | | | 3.50 | |
Income from Discontinued Operations | | .05 | | | .03 | | | .02 | | | .04 | | | .14 | |
Basic Earnings per Share | | .58 | | | .99 | | | 1.00 | | | 1.07 | | | 3.63 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | .51 | | | .92 | | | .95 | | | .98 | | | 3.36 | |
Income from Discontinued Operations | | .05 | | | .03 | | | .02 | | | .04 | | | .13 | |
Diluted Earnings per Share(A) | | .56 | | | .95 | | | .96 | | | 1.03 | | | 3.49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | 2006 | | | | | | | |
| | 1st | | | 2nd | | | 3rd | | | 4th | | | Year | |
Revenues | $ | 1,393,845 | | $ | 1,424,209 | | $ | 1,457,347 | | $ | 1,462,616 | | $ | 5,738,017 | |
Gross Profit | | 727,899 | | | 725,443 | | | 737,832 | | | 753,578 | | | 2,944,752 | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | 223,702 | | | 163,458 | (C) | | 211,070 | | | 216,880 | | | 815,110 | (C) |
Earnings per Share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | .90 | | | .66 | | | .86 | | | .88 | | | 3.30 | |
Loss from Discontinued Operations | | (.02 | ) | | (.04 | ) | | (.02 | ) | | (.17 | )(D) | | (.25 | )(D) |
Basic Earnings per Share(A) | | .88 | | | .62 | | | .84 | | | .71 | | | 3.04 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from Continuing Operations | | .87 | | | .63 | | | .83 | | | .85 | | | 3.18 | |
Loss from Discontinued Operations | | (.02 | ) | | (.04 | ) | | (.02 | ) | | (.17 | )(D) | | (.24 | )(D) |
Diluted Earnings per Share(A) | | .85 | | | .60 | | | .81 | | | .68 | | | 2.93 | |
(A) | Total per share amounts may not add due to rounding. |
(B) | Includes the acquired in-process research and development charges in the first and third quarters related to the TriPath and Plasso acquisitions, respectively, as discussed in Note 3. |
(C) | Includes the acquired in-process research and development charge related to the GeneOhm acquisition, as discussed in Note 3. |
(D) | Includes the impact of the BGM exit costs, as discussed in Note 3. |
|
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Corporate Information | Becton, Dickinson and Company |
Annual Meeting
1:00 p.m.
Tuesday, January 29, 2008
Hilton Short Hills
41 John F. Kennedy Parkway
Short Hills, NJ 07078
This annual report is not a solicitation of proxies.
Direct Stock Purchase Plan
The Direct Stock Purchase Plan established through Computershare Trust Company, N.A., enhances the services provided to existing shareholders and facilitates initial investments in BD shares. Plan documentation and additional information may be obtained by calling Computershare Trust Company, N.A., at 1-877-498-8861, or by accessing the “Buy Shares” feature located within the Investor Centre of Computershare’s website at www.computershare.com.
NYSE Symbol
BDX
On February 22, 2007, Edward J. Ludwig, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, submitted to the NYSE the Written Affirmation required by the rules of the NYSE certifying that he was not aware of any violations by BD of NYSE Corporate Governance listing standards.
The certifications of Mr. Ludwig and John R. Considine, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, made pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 regarding the quality of BD’s public disclosure, have been filed as exhibits to the Company’s 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
250 Royall Street
Canton, MA 02021
Phone: 1-877-498-8861
International: 1-781-575-2726
Internet: www.computershare.com
| | | | | | | | |
Common Stock Prices and Dividends(per common share) | | | | | | | | |
By Quarter | | | | | 2007 | | | |
| | High | | | Low | | | Dividends |
First | $ | 73.79 | | $ | 68.81 | | $ | 0.245 |
Second | | 78.14 | | | 69.85 | | | 0.245 |
Third | | 80.87 | | | 73.65 | | | 0.245 |
Fourth | | 82.61 | | | 74.24 | | | 0.245 |
| | | | | | | | |
By Quarter | | | | | 2006 | | | |
| | High | | | Low | | | Dividends |
First | $ | 60.72 | | $ | 50.07 | | $ | 0.215 |
Second | | 65.76 | | | 58.97 | | | 0.215 |
Third | | 65.28 | | | 58.31 | | | 0.215 |
Fourth | | 70.67 | | | 58.84 | | | 0.215 |
Shareholder Information
At November 14, 2007, BD had approximately 8,862 shareholders of record. BD’s Statement of Corporate Governance Principles, BD’s Business Conduct and Compliance Guide, the charters of BD’s Committees of the Board of Directors, BD’s reports and statements filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission and other information are posted on BD’s website at www.bd.com/investors/.
Shareholders may receive, without charge, printed copies of these documents, including BD’s 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, by contacting:
Investor Relations
BD
1 Becton Drive
Franklin Lakes, NJ 07417-1880
Phone: 1-800-284-6845
Internet: www.bd.com
Independent Auditors
Ernst & Young LLP
5 Times Square
New York, NY 10036-6530
Phone: 1-212-773-3000
Internet: www.ey.com
The trademarks indicated by italics are the property of Becton, Dickinson and Company, its subsidiaries or related companies. All other brands are trademarks of their respective owners.
Certain BD Biosciences products are intended for research use only, and not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. ©2007 BD
| | | | | | |
Reconciliations to adjusted amounts(in millions) | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Operating income | $ | 1,203 | | $ | 1,141 | |
Acquired in-process R&D | | 122 | | | 53 | |
Insurance settlement | | — | | | (17 | ) |
Operating income–adjusted | $ | 1,325 | | $ | 1,178 | |
% change from 2006 | | 13 | % | | | |
as a % of revenues | | 20.8 | % | | 20.5 | % |
Amounts may not add due to rounding. | | | | | | |
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