Origination fee revenue on short term commercial loans is amortized over the term of the respected note.
The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of long lived assets, including intangible assets and goodwill, may not be recoverable. When such events or changes in circumstances occur, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of these assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company wrote-off its goodwill and other intangible assets related to the acquisition of Shopila.
Web development expenses for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $74,000 and $49,000, respectively. These costs are attributable to the amortization of nextyellow.com capitalized web development costs. The increase in web development expenses is attributable to the fact that as of December 31, 2008 the Company decided that there is no value to the web development costs and therefore wrote off the remaining amortized balance.
General and administrative costs
General and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $682,000 compared to $766,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007, a decrease of $84,000 or 10.9%. This decrease in general and administrative expenses is mainly due to a decrease in professional fees of approximately $23,000 mainly due to a decrease in legal expenses and accounting expenses, a decrease in compensation expenses of approximately $15,000 mainly due to a decline in the share price in connection with non-cash compensation and a decrease of approximately $18,000 in hosting and maintenance expenses of Nextyellow’s website.
We expect general and administrative expenses to remain the same because most of the expenses are fixed.
Other (loss) income
For the year ended December 31, 2008, we had other loss of approximately $589,000 consisting mainly of the write-off of investments in marketable securities in the amount of $93,000 and other-than-temporary declines in the market value of investments in marketable securities in the amount of $628,000, offset by dividend and interest income of approximately $74,000, a referral fee of $29,000, a $10,000 fee in connection with the sale of a listing of potential customers on the Nextyellow website and a realized gain on the maturity of annuity contract in the amount of approximately $18,000. For the year ended December 31, 2007, we had other income of $372,000 consisting mainly of dividend and interest income of approximately $249,000 and realized gains on marketable securities in the amount of $149,000, which were primarily the result of the redemption of $215,000 of the insurance annuity contract resulting in a gain of $143,000.
Loss from continuing operations before provision for income tax
Loss from continuing operations before provision for income tax for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $588,000 compared to a loss of $221,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in loss resulted mainly from other-than-temporary decline in the market value of the Company’s investments in marketable securities in the amount of $628,000, and a write-off of an investment in marketable securities of $93,000, offset by increases in interest and origination fees income from short and long term loans, decreases in general and administrative expenses and other factors noted above.
Provision for income tax or Income tax benefit
In the year 2008 the Company made a provision of $5,000 for income tax expense. During the year ended December 31, 2007, management approved amendment of the Company’s previously filed federal, state and local income tax returns for the years 2003, 2004 and 2005. In addition, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $183,000 in its statement of operations during the fourth quarter of 2007 to reflect a change in estimates resulting from changes in prior years’ tax positions.
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Discontinued Operations
In July of 2007 the Company decided to discontinue Shopila’s operations since Shopila was struggling financially and facing insufficient operating cash flow.
Accordingly, the Company has reflected Shopila’s operations as a discontinued operation in the accompanying 2007 financial statements. As a result, sales, cost of goods sold, and related expenses have been reclassified in the statement of operations and are shown separately as a net amount under the caption income (loss) from discontinued operations for all periods presented. Accordingly, the Company recorded a loss of discontinued operations of $260,240 for the year ended December 31, 2007.
On April 20, 2006, the Company sold its remaining directories business for (i) $291,667 paid in cash at closing; (ii) a promissory note in the amount of $613,333 payable in 24 consecutive monthly installments of $25,556 each bearing interest, at 5% per annum; and (iii) the Buyer’s assumption of liabilities relating to the directories business. The Company has been recording gains on the 2006 sale of the directories business under the installment method in proportion to the payments received. Therefore the Company has recorded gains on this sale in the amount of $72,917 and $267,360 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Net loss
For the year ended December 31, 2008, there was a net loss of $520,000 compared to a net loss of $32,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. This increase in net loss is primarily attributable to the other-than-temporary decline in the market value of the Company’s investment in marketable securities in the amount of $628,000 and a write-off of investment in marketable securities in the amount of $93,000, offset by increases in interest and origination fees income on the short and long term loans made, decrease in operating expenses and increase in income from discontinued operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At December 31, 2008, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $1,384,000 and working capital of $6,663,000 compared to cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and short-term investment (insurance annuity) of $2,356,000 and working capital of $6,682,000 at December 31, 2007. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents primarily reflects the making of short and long term commercial loans in the total amount of $5,340,000, offset by proceeds of collection of these loans in the amount $4,091,000, and current cash received on the sale of the Jewish directories business. The decrease in working capital is primarily attributable to increase in long term liabilities mainly due to one long term loan made.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $401,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $487,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities primarily results from the net loss of $520,000, offset by non-cash items including the write off of an investment in marketable securities of $93,000, the other than temporary decline in the market value of the Company’s investment in marketable securities of $628,000, the amortization of web development costs of $74,000 and non-cash compensation expense of $142,000.
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Net cash used in investing activities was $208,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to $2,522,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. Net cash used in investing activities consisted primarily of the issuance of the Company’s short and long term commercial loans in the amount of $5,340,000, offset by collection of these loans in the amount of $4,091,000, the redemption of an insurance annuity contract in the amount of $944,000 and installment payments received in connection with the 2006 sale of the directories business in the amount of $97,000.
Net cash provided by financing activities was 69,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2007. Net cash provided by financing activities for 2008 reflects exercised options in the amount of $78,000 made by Mr. Ran our President and Chief Executive Officer, offset by purchase of treasury stock in the amount of $9,000.
Until our initial public offering in 1999, our only source of funds was cash flow from operations, which funded both our working capital needs and capital expenditures. As a result of our initial public offering in May 1999, we received proceeds of approximately $6.4 million, which has increased our ability to pay operating expenses. We have no credit facilities. As of December 31, 2008, our funds were invested in money markets fund, marketable securities, short term and long term commercial loans.
Contractual Obligations
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Contractual Obligations | | Total | | Less than 1 Year | | 1-3 Years | | 3-5 Years | | More than 5 years | |
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Long-Term Debt Obligations | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Operating Lease Obligations | | | 171,476 | | | 67,312 | | | 104,164 | | | — | | | — | |
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Total | | $ | 171,476 | | $ | 67,312 | | $ | 104,164 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
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In addition, we have an employment agreement with Assaf Ran. The agreement called for an annual salary of $75,000. Mr. Ran’s employment term renews automatically on July 1st of every year for successive one-year periods unless either party gives 180 days written notice of its intention to terminate the agreement. As of March 2003, the compensation committee approved an increase in Mr. Ran’s compensation to an annual base salary of $225,000. On March 15, 2006 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 50% for one year following the closing of the sale of the Jewish directories business. On March 22, 2007 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 75% to $56,000 for one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee), whichever is earlier, and on March 13, 2008 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s continuing the reduction of his annual salary by 75% to $56,000 for an additional one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee). Mr. Ran’s annual compensation was $56,000 and $69,000 during the years 2008 and 2007, respectively.
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We anticipate that our current cash balances together with our cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund the operations for the next 12 months.
Recent Technical Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB simultaneously issued SFAS No. 141R, “Business Combinations (2007 Amendment),” and SFAS 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB 51.” Both standards update United States guidance on accounting for “noncontrolling interests,” sometimes referred to as minority interests, which interests represent a portion of a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) have been working together to promote international convergence of accounting standards. Prior to promulgation of these new standards there were specific areas in accounting for business acquisitions in which conversion was not achieved. The objective of both standards is to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in “business combinations” and consolidated financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards. In business combinations it is accomplished by establishing principles and requirements concerning how an “acquirer” recognizes and measures identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests in the acquiree, as well as goodwill acquired in the combination or gain from a bargain purchase; and determines information to be disclosed to enable users to evaluate the nature and effects of business combinations. In consolidated financial statements the standards require: identification of ownership interests held in subsidiaries by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled and presented in consolidated financial position within equity (rather than “mezzanine” between liabilities and equity) separately from amounts attributed to the parent, with net income attributable to the parent and to the minority interest clearly identified and presented on the face of consolidated statements of income. The standards also provide guidance in situations where the parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary changes while the parent retains its controlling financial interest. The standard also provides guidance on recording a gain or loss based on fair value in situations involving deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Entities must provide sufficient disclosures that distinguish between interests of the parent and that of the noncontrolling interest. Both standards are effective for fiscal years and interims beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (that is January 1, 2009) for entities with calendar years. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The standards shall be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which shall be applied retrospectively for all periods presented. The Company believes that the adoption of these standards will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. SFAS 161 amends SFAS 133 and changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS 161 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
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In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 requires recognition of both the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments with cash settlement features. The debt component is required to be recognized at the fair value of a similar instrument that does not have an associated equity component. The equity component is recognized as the difference between the proceeds from the issuance of the note and the fair value of the liability. FSP APB 14-1 also requires an accretion of the resulting debt discount over the expected life of the debt. This FSP shall be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company believes that the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS 162”).This standard is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for non-governmental entities. SFAS 162 is effective 60 days following approval by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS 162 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effected, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Regulation S-K and as such, is not providing the information contained in this item pursuant to Regulation S-K.
Item 8. Financial Statements
The consolidated financial statements of the Company required by this item are set forth beginning on page F-1.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
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Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
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1. | Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2008 (the “Evaluation Date”). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its chief executive and chief financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
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2. | Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
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| | (a) | Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
The management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting and for the assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. As defined by the SEC, internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the Company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is supported by written policies and procedures that: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the Company’s assets; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s management and directors; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
The Company’s internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to the Company’s management and Board of Directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations which may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
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Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the framework set forth in the report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, or COSO. The COSO framework summarizes each of the components of a company’s internal control system, including (i) the control environment, (ii) risk assessment, (iii) control activities, (iv) information and communication, and (v) monitoring. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
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| (b) | Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. Other Information.
None.
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PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Executive Officers and Directors
Our executive officers and directors and their respective ages are as follows:
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Name | | Age | | Position |
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Assaf Ran | | 43 | | Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director |
Inbar Evron-Yogev | | 36 | | Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary |
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Phillip Michals (1,2,3) | | 39 | | Director |
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Eran Goldshmid (1,2,3) | | 42 | | Director |
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Michael Jackson (1,2,3) | | 44 | | Director |
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Mark Alhadeff | | 45 | | Director |
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Lyron Bentovim | | 40 | | Director |
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(1) | Member of the Compensation Committee |
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(2) | Member of the Audit Committee |
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(3) | Member of the Nominating Committee |
All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Officers are elected to serve subject to the discretion of the board of directors.
Set forth below is a brief description of the background and business experience of our executive officers and directors:
Assaf Ran, our founder, has been our Chief Executive Officer and President since our inception in 1989.
Mrs. Evron-Yogev joined The Company in March 2006, as our Chief Financial Officer, Mrs. Evron-Yogev is an Israeli licensed CPA and has professional experience in financial accounting. From 2003 until accepting her position with us, Mrs. Evron-Yogev worked at PriceWaterhouseCoopers (“PWC”) in New York City, as an experienced senior associate on an audit team. From 2000 to 2003 Mrs. Evron-Yogev worked at the Luboshitz Kasierer office of Arthur Andersen, in Tel-Aviv, Israel as a senior associate in an audit team.
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Phillip Michals has been a member of our board of directors since March 1999. Since November 2000, he has also been a principal and a vice president of RG Michals, a management-consulting firm for a broker dealer. As of August 2006 Mr. Michals has been registered as an Investment Advisor for GunnAllen Financial. Mr. Michals received a BS degree in human resources from the University of Delaware in May 1992.
Eran Goldshmid has been a member of our board of directors since March 1999. Mr. Goldshmid received certification as a financial consultant in February 1993 from the School for Investment Consultants, Tel Aviv, Israel, and a BA in business administration from the University of Humberside, England in December 1998. From December 1998 until July 2001, he had been the general manager of the Carmiel Shopping Center in Carmiel, Israel. Since August 2001, he has been president of the New York Diamond Center, New York, NY.
Michael J. Jackson has been a member of our board since July 2000. Since April 2007, he has been the Chief Financial Officer and the Executive Vice President of iCrossing, Inc., a digital marketing agency that helps clients achieve real, measurable marketing success. From September 1999 to April 2007, he was the corporate controller of AGENCY.COM, a global Internet professional services company, from May 2000 until September 2001 he was the Chief Accounting Officer and from October 2001 to April 2007 he was the Chief Financial Officer of the company. From October 1994 until August 1999, Mr. Jackson was a manager at Arthur Andersen, LLP and Ernst and Young. Mr. Jackson also served on the New York State Society Auditing Standards and Procedures Committee from 1998 to 1999 and served on the New York State Society’s SEC Committee from 1999 to 2001.
Mark Alhadeff has been a member of our board of directors since December 2005. Mr. Alhadeff is the co-founder of Ocean-7 Development, Inc., a technology corporation in the business of providing programming services as well as web development services and database solutions. Mr. Alhadeff has been Ocean-7’s president since its formation, in 1999. Prior to founding Ocean-7, Mr. Alhadeff served as a consultant to various publishers, worked as an art director and was actively involved in creating and implementing the transition to digital production methodologies before they became common industry practice. Mr. Alhadeff is a Stony Brook University graduate. Mr. Alhadeff is serving as the Chief Technology Officer of DAG Interactive.
Lyron Bentovim has been a member of our board of directors since December 2008, he has been a Portfolio Manager of SKIRITAI Capital LLC, an investment advisor based in San Francisco. From May 2000 to August 2001, he served as the President, COO and co-founder of WebBrix Inc., an innovative retail channel aiming to provide physical space and services for online retailers. Additionally, Mr. Bentovim spent time as a Senior Engagement Manager with strategy consultancies of USWeb/CKS, the Mitchell Madison Group from September 1997 to May 2000.
Our Board of Directors has established Compensation, Audit and Nominating Committees. The Compensation Committee reviews and recommends to the Board of Directors the compensation and benefits of all of our officers, reviews general policy matters relating to compensation and benefits of our employees, administers the stock option plan and authorizes the issuance of stock options to our officers, employees, directors and consultants.
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The Audit Committee meets with management and our independent auditors to determine the adequacy of internal controls and other financial reporting matters. In addition, the committee provides an avenue for communication between the independent accountants, financial management and the Board. Subject to the prior approval of the Board, the committee is granted the authority to investigate any matter or activity involving financial accounting and financial reporting, as well as our internal controls. The Nominating committee is responsible for nominating director candidates for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders each year and will consider director candidates recommended by shareholders. In considering candidates submitted by shareholders, the Nominating Committee will take into consideration the needs of the Board and the qualification of the candidate.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than ten percent (10%) of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent (10%) shareholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
To the best of our knowledge, based solely on review of the copies of such forms furnished to us, or written representations that no other forms were required, we believe that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers, directors and greater than ten percent (10%) shareholders were complied with during 2008.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a code of ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer and other persons performing similar functions. This code of ethics is posted on our web site at www.manhattanbridgecapital.com.
Audit Committee
We currently have a separately- designated standing Audit Committee of the Board of Directors which was established in compliance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The members of our Audit Committee are Michael J. Jackson, Phillip Michals and Eran Goldshmid. The Board of Directors has determined that Michael Jackson, the chairman of the Audit Committee, is qualified as an Audit Committee Financial Expert pursuant to Item 401(e) of regulations S-B. Each of the Audit Committee members is independent, as that term is used in Item 7(d)(3)(iv) of Schedule 14A under the Exchange Act, and their relevant experience is more fully described above.
Stockholder Communications
The board has established a process to receive communications from stockholders. Stockholders and other interested parties may contact any member (or all members) of the board, or the non-management directors as a group, any board committee or any chair of any such committee by mail or electronically. To communicate with the board of directors, any individual director or any group or committee of directors, correspondence should be addressed to the board of directors or any such individual director or group or committee of directors by either name or title. All such correspondence should be sent “c/o Corporate Secretary” at 192 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10016.
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All communications received as set forth in the preceding paragraph will be opened by the Secretary of the Company for the sole purpose of determining whether the contents represent a message to our directors. Any contents that are not in the nature of advertising, promotions of a product or service, patently offensive material or matters deemed inappropriate for the board of directors will be forwarded promptly to the addressee. In the case of communications to the board or any group or committee of directors, the Company Secretary will make sufficient copies of the contents to send to each director who is a member of the group or committee to which the envelope or e-mail is addressed.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The following Summary Compensation Table sets forth all compensation earned, in all capacities, during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 by our (i) principal executive officer, and (ii) executive officers, other than the principal executive officer, whose salaries for the 2008 and 2007 years as determined by Regulation S-K, Item 402, exceeded $100,000. These individuals are referred to as the ‘‘named executive officers.’’
Summary Compensation Table
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Name and Principal Position | | Year | | Salary | | Bonus | | Stock Awards
| | Option Awards | | Non Equity Incentive plan Compen- sation | | Non- qualified Deferred Compen- sation Earning | | All Other Compen- sation | | Total | |
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Assaf Ran | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chief Executive | | | 2008 | | $ | 56,250 | | | — | | | — | | $ | 70,939 | | $ | 1,687 | | | — | | $ | 1,687 | | $ | 128,876 | |
Officer and President | | | 2007 | | $ | 69,231 | | | — | | | — | | $ | 64,021 | | $ | 2,077 | | | — | | $ | 2,077 | | $ | 135,329 | |
(1) Consists of stock options valued in accordance with FAS 123(R).
(2) Company’s matching contributions are made pursuant to a simple master IRA plan.
Employment Contracts
In March 1999, we entered into an employment agreement with Assaf Ran, our President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Ran’s employment term renews automatically on July 1st of each year for successive one-year periods unless either party gives 180 days written notice of its intention to terminate the agreement. Under the agreement, Mr. Ran receives an annual base salary of $75,000 and annual bonuses as determined by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion and is eligible to participate in all executive benefit plans established and maintained by us. Under the agreement, Mr. Ran agreed to a one-year non-competition period following the termination of his employment. As of March 2003, the compensation committee approved an increase in Mr. Ran’s compensation to an annual base salary of $225,000. On March 15, 2006 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 50% for one year following the closing of the sale of the directories business. On March 22, 2007 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 75% to $56,000 for one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee), whichever is earlier and on March 13, 2008 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s continuing the reduction of his annual salary
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by 75% to $56,000 for additional one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee). Mr. Ran’s annual compensation was $56,000 and $69,000 during fiscal years 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth information concerning outstanding options to purchase our common stock by the named executive officers as of December 31, 2008.
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Option Awards | | Stock Awards | |
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Name | | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) | | Option Exercise Price ($) | | Option Expiration Date | | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) | | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) | |
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Assaf Ran | | 2004(1) | | 70,000 | | | — | | | — | | $ | 4.13 | | | 2/25/2009 | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Chief | | 2005(2) | | 70,000 | | | — | | | — | | $ | 4.47 | | | 3/3/2010 | | | | | | | | | |
Executive | | 2006(3) | | 140,000 | | | — | | | — | | $ | 2.26 | | | 3/15/2011 | | | | | | | | | |
Officer and | | 2007(4) | | 46,667 | | | 23,333 | | | — | | $ | 1.69 | | | 3/22/2012 | | | | | | | | | |
President | | 2008(5) | | 23,333 | | | 46,667 | | | — | | $ | 1.01 | | | 3/13/2013 | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Inbar Evron- | | 2006(6) | | 3,000 | | | 2,000 | | | — | | $ | 2.05 | | | 3/15/2011 | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Yogev Chief | | 2007(7) | | 2,000 | | | 3,000 | | | — | | $ | 1.54 | | | 3/22/2012 | | | | | | | | | |
Financial | | 2008(8) | | 1,000 | | | 4,000 | | | | | $ | 0.92 | | | 3/13/2013 | | | | | | | | | |
Officer, Treasurer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
and Secretary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
(1) | The options were granted on February 25, 2004. One third of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price represents 110% of the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(2) | The options were granted on March 3, 2005. One third of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price represents 110% of the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(3) | The options were granted on March 15, 2006. One third of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price represents 110% of the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(4) | The options were granted on March 22, 2007. One third of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price represents 110% of the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(5) | The options were granted on March 13, 2008. One third of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The exercise price represents 110% of the fair market price on the date of grant. |
30
| |
(6) | 5,000 options were granted to Inbar Evron-Yogev, our current Chief Financial Officer on March 15, 2006, the date she commenced employment with our company. One fifth of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The shares were granted with an exercise price of $2.05 which was the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(7) | 5,000 options were granted to Inbar Evron-Yogev, our current Chief Financial Officer on March 22, 2007. One fifth of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The shares were granted with an exercise price of $1.54 which was the fair market price on the date of grant. |
| |
(8) | 5,000 options were granted to Inbar Evron-Yogev, our current Chief Financial Officer on March 13, 2008. One fifth of such options vested immediately and the balance vest in equal annual installments on each anniversary of the grant date. The shares were granted with an exercise price of $0.92 which was the fair market price on the date of grant. |
Compensation of Directors
Non-employee directors are granted, upon becoming a director, and renewal of director term, five-year options to purchase 7,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. They also receive cash compensation of $600 per board meeting attended and $300 for any other committee participation. Assaf Ran and Mark Alhadeff do not receive compensation in connection with their position on our board.
Director Compensation
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | | | Stock Awards ($) | | Option Awards ($) | | | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | | | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) | | | All Other Compensation ($) | | Total ($) | |
(a) | | | | | | | | (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Michael Jackson (2) | | | $ | 3,600 | | | | — | | | $ | 3,394 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 6,994 | | |
Phillip Michals(3) | | | $ | 3,000 | | | | — | | | $ | 3,394 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 6,394 | | |
Eran Goldshmid (4) | | | $ | 3,600 | | | | — | | | $ | 3,394 | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | $ | 6,994 | | |
Mark Alhadeff | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | |
Lyron Bentovim | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | — | | |
(1) Consists of stock options. Valuation is based on FAS 123(R).
(2) The aggregate number of option awards outstanding at fiscal year end is 35,000.
(3) The aggregate number of option awards outstanding at fiscal year end is 35,000.
(4) The aggregate number of option awards outstanding at fiscal year end is 35,000.
31
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
The following table, together with the accompanying footnotes, sets forth information, as of March 18, 2009, regarding stock ownership of all persons known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, certain of our executive officers, all directors, and all of our directors and officers as a group:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Name of Beneficial Owner (1) | | | Title of Class | | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (2) | | Percentage of Class | |
| | |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Executive Officers and Directors | | | | | | | | | | |
Assaf Ran (3) | | | Common | | 1,815,595 | | | 49.39 | % | |
Inbar Evron-Yogev (4) | | | Common | | 6,000 | | | * | | |
Michael Jackson (4) | | | Common | | 35,000 | | | 1.04 | % | |
Phillip Michals (5) | | | Common | | 50,000 | | | 1.49 | % | |
Eran Goldshmid (4) | | | Common | | 35,000 | | | 1.04 | % | |
Mark Alhadeff (6) | | | Common | | 135,000 | | | 3.97 | % | |
Lyron Bentovim | | | Common | | 62,358 | | | 1.88 | % | |
| | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
All officers and directors as a group | | | Common | | 2,138,953 | | | 55.39 | % | |
| | | | |
| | | | | |
* Less than 1%
| | | |
| (1) | The addresses of the persons named in this table are as follows: |
| | | |
| | | Assaf Ran and Inbar Evron-Yogev – |
| | | c/o Manhattan Bridge Capital Inc, 192 Lexington Avenue, New York NY 10016 |
| | | |
| | | Michael Jackson – |
| | | 200 Park Avenue South, New York, NY 10003 |
| | | |
| | | Phillip Michals – |
| | | 67 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005 |
| | | |
| | | Eran Goldshmid – |
| | | 65 Broadway, New York, NY 10006 |
| | | |
| | | Mark Alhadeff – |
| | | 64 Fulton Street, New York, NY 10038 |
| | | |
| | | Lyron Bentovim – |
| | | 460 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022 |
32
(2) A person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by such person within 60 days from the filing of this report upon the exercise of options and warrants or conversion of convertible securities. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined by assuming that options, warrants and convertible securities that are held by such person (but not held by any other person) and that are exercisable or convertible within 60 days from the filing of this report have been exercised or converted. Except as otherwise indicated, and subject to applicable community property and similar laws, each of the persons named has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown as beneficially owned. All percentages are determined based on 3,325,760 shares outstanding on March 18, 2009.
(3) Includes 350,000 shares that are vested options as of December 31, 2008.
(4) All of the shares beneficially owned by Inbar Evron-Yogev, Michael Jackson and Eran Goldshmid are vested options as of December 31, 2008.
(5) Includes 35,000 shares that are vested options as of December 31, 2008.
(6) Includes 75,000 shares that are vested options as of December 31, 2008.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table summarizes the (i) options granted under the Company’s 1999 Stock Option Plan, and (ii) options and warrants granted outside the Company Option Plan, as of December 31, 2008. The shares covered by outstanding options and warrants are subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization stock splits, stock dividends and similar events. No other equity compensation has been issued.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Equity Compensation Plan Table | |
| |
| |
| | Number of securities(1) to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | Weighted- average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | | Number of securities(1) remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity Compensation Plans Approved By Security Holders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Grants under the Company’s 1999 Stock Option Plan | | | 615,000 | | | | $ | 2.51 | | | | 390,000 | | |
Equity Compensation Plans Not Requiring Approval By Security Holders | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aggregate Individual Option Grants | | | 0 | | | | | 0 | | | | Not applicable | | |
| | |
| | | |
|
| | | |
| | |
Total | | | 615,000 | | | | $ | 2.51 | | | | 390,000 | | |
| | |
| | | |
|
| | | |
| | |
(1) Reflect shares of Company common stock.
The aggregate individual option grants outside the Stock Option Plan referred to in the table above include options granted to consultants and providers of certain services to us.
33
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
Ocean-7 currently holds a 20% interest in DAG Interactive, our subsidiary. Mark Alhadeff is the controlling shareholder of Ocean-7. Effective December, 2005 Mr. Alhadeff became a member of our Board of Directors.
Director Independence
Our Board of Directors is comprised of Assaf Ran, Michael J. Jackson, Mark Alhadeff, Phillip Michal, Eran Goldshmid and Lyron Bentovim.
The Board has determined, in accordance with Nasdaq’s listing standards, that: (i) Messrs. Jackson, Goldschmid, Michals and Bentovim(the “Independent Directors”) are independent and represent a majority of its members; (ii) Messrs. Jackson, Goldschmid and Michals, as the sole members of the Audit Committee, are independent for such purposes; and (iii) Messrs. Jackson, Goldschmid and Michals, members of Compensation Committee, as the sole members of the Compensation Committee, are independent for such purposes.
In determining director independence, our Board applies the independence standards set by Nasdaq. In its application of such standards the Board takes into consideration all transactions with Independent Directors and the impact of such transactions, if any, on any of the Independent Directors’ ability to continue to serve on our Board. To that end, for the fiscal year ended 2008, our Board considered the options awarded to the Independent Directors disclosed above in “Item 10 – Executive Compensation – Director Compensation” and determined that those transactions were within the limits of the independence standards set by Nasdaq and did not impact their ability to continue to serve as Independent Directors.
34
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
On June 4, 2007, the Company’s Audit Committee engaged Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C as its new independent registered public accounting firm effective immediately. Prior to appointment as its independent registered public accounting firm, the Company had previously consulted Hoberman in the first quarter of fiscal 2007 with respect to the application of FIN 48.
(a) Audit Fees
2008
The aggregate fees incurred during 2008 for Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C, our principal accountant, were $45,000, covering the audit of our annual financial statements and the review of our financial statements for the first, second and third quarters of 2008.
The aggregate fees billed during 2008 by Amper, Politziner & Mattia, P.C., our former principal accountant were $10,000, covering the reissue of its audit opinion for 2007.
2007
The aggregate fees incurred during 2007 for Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C, our principal accountant, were $40,000; covering the audit of our annual financial statements and the review of our financial statements for the second and third quarters of 2007, consisting of $10,000 paid and $30,000 accrued.
The aggregate fees billed during 2007 by Amper, Politziner & Mattia, P.C., our former principal accountant were $14,500, covering the remaining audit fee for 2006 and the review for the first quarter of 2007.
(b) Audit-Related Fees
There were no audit-related fees billed by Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C, our principal accountant during 2008 or 2007.
There were no audit-related fees billed by Amper, Politziner & Mattia, P.C., our former principal accountant during 2008 or 2007.
(c) Tax Fees
Tax fees of $6,000 were billed by our principal accountants in 2008 for preparing the 2007 tax return.
Tax fees of $20,000 were billed by our principal accountants in 2007 for amending previously filed 2003-2005 tax returns and preparing the 2006 tax return.
(d) All Other Fees
Our principal accountants billed no other fees, beyond those disclosed in this Item 14, in 2008 and 2007.
35
Audit Committee Pre-Approval, Policies and Procedures
Our Audit Committee approved the engagement with Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C, our principal accountant, in advance. In addition the Audit Committee approved tax services (as described in c above) provided by our independent auditors. These services were pre-approved by our Audit Committee to assure that such services do not impair the auditor’s independence from us.
The percentage of hours expended on audit by persons other than our principal accountant’s full time, permanent employees, did not exceed 50%.
36
Item 15. Exhibits
(a) Certain of the following exhibits were filed as Exhibits to the registration statement on form SB-2, Registration No. 333-74203 and amendments thereto (the “Registration Statement”) filed by the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the reports filed under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are hereby incorporated by reference.
| | | | |
| Exhibit No. | | Description | |
|
| |
| |
|
| 3.1(a) | | Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (1) |
| | | | |
| 3.1(b) | | Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation (7) |
| | | | |
| 3.1(c) | | Certificate of Change (7) |
| | | | |
| 3.2 | | By-laws of the Company (1) |
| | | | |
| 4.1 | | Specimen Stock Certificate (2) |
| | | | |
| 4.2 | | Form of Underwriter’s Warrant (1) |
| | | | |
| 10.1* | | Employment Agreement dated March 1, 1999 by and between Assaf Ran and the Company (1) |
| | | | |
| 10.2* | | Form of the Company’s 1999 Stock Option Plan As Amended (3) |
| | | | |
| 10.3 | | Web Site Company Formation, Development and Services Agreement dated December 5, 2005 by and between Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc. and Ocean-7 Development, Inc. (4) |
| | | | |
| 10.5 | | Lease Agreement by and between The Company. and Cres, Inc. for the premises located at 192 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10016. (5) |
| | | | |
| 16.1 | | Letter from Amper, Politziner & Mattia, P.C., dated June 6, 2007 to the Securities and Exchange Commission. (6) |
| | | | |
| 23.1 | | Consent of Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C., dated February 24, 2009. (filed herewith) |
| | | | |
| 31.1 | | Chief Executive Officer Certification as required under section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (filed herewith) |
| | | | |
| 31.2** | | Chief Financial Officer Certification as required under section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (filed herewith) |
| | | | |
| 32.1 | | Chief Executive Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (furnished herewith) |
| | | | |
| 32.2** | | Chief Financial Officer Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (furnished herewith) |
| | |
| * Compensation plan or arrangement for current or former executive officers and directors. |
| | |
| ** Furnished, not filed, in accordance with item 601(32)(ii) of Regulation S-B. |
| | |
| (1) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form SB-2 on March 10, 1999. |
| | |
| (2) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form SB-2/A on April 23, 1999. |
| | |
| (3) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form S-8 on February 8, 2002. |
| | |
| (4) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form 8-K on December 12, 2005. |
| | |
| (5) | Previously filed as an exhibit to Form 10-QSB on August 14, 2006. |
| | |
| (6) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form 8-K on June 8, 2007. |
| | |
| (7) | Previously filed as exhibit to Form 8-K on July 24, 2008. |
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc. |
| | |
| By: | /s/ Assaf Ran |
| |
|
| | Assaf Ran, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Date: March 18, 2009
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on March 18, 2009:
| | | | |
Signature | | Date | | Title |
| |
| |
|
| | | | |
/s/ Assaf Ran | | March 18, 2009 | | President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors (principal executive officer) |
| |
Assaf Ran | |
| | | | |
/s/ Inbar Evron-Yogev | | March 18, 2009 | | Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) |
| |
Inbar Evron-Yogev | |
| | | | |
/s/ Phillip Michals | | March 18, 2009 | | Director |
| | | | |
Phillip Michals | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Eran Goldshmid | | March 18, 2009 | | Director |
| | | | |
Eran Goldshmid | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Michael Jackson | | March 18, 2009 | | Director |
| | | | |
Michael Jackson | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Mark Alhadeff | | March 18, 2009 | | Director |
| | | | |
Mark Alhadeff | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Lyron Bentovim | | March 18, 2009 | | Director |
| | | | |
Lyron Bentovim | | | | |
38
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC.
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Shareholders
Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc. (formerly DAG Media, Inc.) and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
By: /s/ Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C
Hoberman, Miller, Goldstein & Lesser, P.C
New York, New York
February 24, 2009
F-2
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2008 and 2007
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Assets | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 884,296 | | $ | 621,724 | |
Investment in marketable securities | | | 499,207 | | | 802,811 | |
Short term investment – insurance annuity contract – at fair value | | | — | | | 931,555 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities and short term investment | | | 1,383,503 | | | 2,356,090 | |
| | | | | | | |
Short term loans | | | 5,362,060 | | | 4,313,211 | |
Interest receivable on short term loans | | | 79,674 | | | 41,184 | |
Due from purchaser | | | 23,881 | | | 156,103 | |
Other current assets | | | 8,813 | | | 17,083 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 6,857,931 | | | 6,883,671 | |
| | | | | | | |
Long term loans | | | 200,000 | | | — | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 9,421 | | | 14,261 | |
Capitalized web development costs, net | | | — | | | 74,015 | |
Security deposit | | | 17,515 | | | 17,515 | |
Investment in privately held company, at cost | | | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 7,184,867 | | $ | 7,089,462 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 130,375 | | $ | 123,886 | |
Deferred gain from the sale of Jewish Directories | | | — | | | 72,917 | |
Deferred origination fees | | | 53,106 | | | 4,597 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 11,104 | | | — | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 194,585 | | | 201,400 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | |
Preferred shares - $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued | | | — | | | — | |
Common shares - $.001 par value; 25,000,000 authorized; 3,405,190 and 3,305,190 issued at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively; 3,325,760 and 3,236,460 outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively | | | 3,405 | | | 3,305 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 9,399,861 | | | 9,180,235 | |
Treasury stock, at cost- 79,430 and 68,730 common shares at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively | | | (239,944 | ) | | (231,113 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (30,088 | ) | | (441,272 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (2,142,952 | ) | | (1,623,093 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 6,990,282 | | | 6,888,062 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 7,184,867 | | $ | 7,089,462 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-3
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Interest income from short and long term loans | | $ | 684,012 | | $ | 209,898 | |
Origination fees | | | 73,517 | | | 6,913 | |
Subscription revenues, net | | | 137 | | | 4,351 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total Revenue | | | 757,666 | | | 221,162 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating costs and expenses: | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Web development expenses | | | 74,015 | | | 49,344 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | | 682,455 | | | 765,541 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total operating costs and expenses | | | 756,470 | | | 814,885 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income (loss) from operations | | | 1,196 | | | (593,723 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
Interest and dividend income | | | 73,976 | | | 249,053 | |
Realized net gain (loss) on marketable securities | | | 18,122 | | | 148,777 | |
Write-off of investment in convertible loan | | | — | | | (25,000 | ) |
Write-off of investment in marketable securities | | | (92,619 | ) | | — | |
Other than temporary decline in the market value of marketable securities | | | (627,777 | ) | | — | |
Other income (loss) | | | 39,000 | | | (400 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total other (loss) income | | | (589,298 | ) | | 372,430 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loss from continuing operations before income tax (expense) benefit | | | (588,102 | ) | | (221,293 | ) |
Income tax (expense) benefit | | | (4,674 | ) | | 182,469 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations | | | (592,776 | ) | | (38,824 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Discontinued Operations: | | | | | | | |
Gain on the sale of the Directories business (net of tax effect of 0 in 2008 and 2007) | | | 72,917 | | | 267,360 | |
Loss from operations of Shopila (net of tax effect of 0 in 2008 and 2007) | | | — | | | (260,240 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 72,917 | | | 7,120 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net loss | | $ | (519,859 | ) | $ | (31,704 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted income (loss) per common share Continuing operations | | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | | 0.02 | | | | * |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net loss per common share | | $ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | | | | | | | |
- Basic and diluted | | | 3,247,409 | | | 3,236,460 | |
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* Less than $0.01 per share | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F-4
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Treasury Stock | | Unrealized loss on preferred stocks and other marketable securities | | Accumulated Deficit | | Totals | |
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| | Shares | | Amount | | | | Shares | | Cost | | | | | | | |
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Balance, January 1, 2007 | | | 3,305,190 | | $ | 3,305 | | $ | 9,023,309 | | | 68,730 | | $ | (231,113 | ) | $ | (127,595 | ) | $ | (1,591,389 | ) | $ | 7, 076,517 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non cash compensation | | | | | | | | | 156,926 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 156,926 | |
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Unrealized loss on preferred stocks and other marketable securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (313,677 | ) | | | | | (313,677 | ) |
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Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2007 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (31,704 | ) | | (31,704 | ) |
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Total comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (345,381 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2007 | | | 3,305,190 | | | 3,305 | | | 9,180,235 | | | 68,730 | | | (231,113 | ) | | (441,272 | ) | | (1,623,093 | ) | | 6,888,062 | |
Issuance of common stock from exercise of options | | | 100,000 | | | 100 | | | 77,900 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 78,000 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non cash compensation | | | | | | | | | 141,726 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 141,726 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Treasury Shares | | | | | | | | | | | | 10,700 | | | (8,831 | ) | | | | | | | | (8,831 | ) |
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Unrealized loss on preferred stocks and other marketable securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (216,593 | ) | | | | | (216,593 | ) |
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Other than temporary decline in the market value of other marketable securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 627,777 | | | | | | 627,777 | |
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Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (519,859 | ) | | (519,859 | ) |
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Total comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (108,675 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2008 | | | 3,405,190 | | $ | 3,405 | | $ | 9,399,861 | | | 79,430 | | $ | (239,944 | ) | $ | (30,088 | ) | $ | (2,142,952 | ) | $ | 6,990,282 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
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| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
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Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (519,859 | ) | $ | (31,704 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - | | | | | | | |
Gain on sale of Directories business | | | (72,917 | ) | | (267,360 | ) |
Loss from discontinued operations of Shopila | | | — | | | 260,240 | |
Depreciation | | | 4,840 | | | 4,537 | |
Amortization of web development costs | | | 74,015 | | | 49,344 | |
Non cash compensation expense | | | 141,726 | | | 156,926 | |
Write-off of investment in convertible loan | | | — | | | 25,000 | |
Write-off of investment in marketable securities | | | 92,619 | | | — | |
Other than temporary decline in the market value of marketable securities | | | 627,777 | | | — | |
Realized gain on sale of marketable securities and insurance annuity contract, net | | | (18,122 | ) | | (148,777 | ) |
Loss on the sale of fixed assets | | | — | | | 400 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities net of effects of disposition - | | | | | | | |
Interest receivable on short and long term commercial loans | | | (38,490 | ) | | (41,184 | ) |
Other current and non current assets | | | 8,270 | | | 21,507 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 6,489 | | | (65,818 | ) |
Deferred origination fees | | | 48,509 | | | 4,597 | |
Due from purchasers | | | 35,000 | | | — | |
Income taxes payable | | | 11,104 | | | (341,681 | ) |
Assets and liabilities from discontinued operations | | | — | | | (112,755 | ) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | 400,961 | | | (486,728 | ) |
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Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | |
Investment in marketable securities | | | — | | | (1,544,637 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | | | — | | | 2,814,495 | |
Redemption of insurance annuity contract | | | 944,069 | | | 214,360 | |
Investment in auction rate securities | | | (1,175,000 | ) | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of auction rate securities | | | 1,175,000 | | | — | |
Short term and long term commercial loans made | | | (5,339,756 | ) | | (4,927,250 | ) |
Collections received from short term commercial loans | | | 4,090,907 | | | 614,039 | |
Purchase of fixed assets | | | — | | | (3,215 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | | | — | | | 500 | |
Cash received on sale of the Directories business | | | 97,222 | | | 309,223 | |
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Net cash used in investing activities | | | (207,558 | ) | | (2,522,485 | ) |
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Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from exercise of options | | | 78,000 | | | — | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (8,831 | ) | | — | |
| |
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| |
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Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 69,169 | | | — | |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 262,572 | | | (3,009,213 | ) |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 621,724 | | | 3,630,937 | |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 884,296 | | $ | 621,724 | |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Information: | | | | | | | |
Taxes paid during the year | | $ | 11,599 | | $ | 212,430 | |
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Interest paid during the year | | $ | 4,692 | | $ | — | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
MANHATTAN BRIDGE CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc. and subsidiaries, formerly DAG Media, Inc., (the “Company”), was incorporated in New York in 1989. The Company provides short term, secured, non–banking, commercial loans, to small businesses. In addition, another subsidiary DAG Interactive, Inc. (“DAG Interactive”) has developed innovative software and a related web site that allows retail businesses and other service providers to reach prospective customers and clients for their goods and services in a more effective way than traditional online and print yellow pages.
DAG Interactive’s roll-out and full scale marketing of Nextyellow continues to await new funding for this operation, preferably at the subsidiary level, or reaching agreement with a marketing partner. Accordingly, as discussed below under Note 2 under “Web Development Costs” the Company wrote off the remainder of capitalized development costs attributed to Nextyellow in 2008.
In July 2007, the Company discontinued operations of its 80% owned subsidiary, Shopila Corporation (“Shopila”), which was dissolved in December, 2007, and in April of 2006 the Company sold its two remaining Yellow pages directories (See note 10).
On April 20, 2006, the Company sold its remaining Directories business for (i) $291,667 paid in cash at closing; (ii) a promissory note in the amount of $613,333 payable in 24 consecutive monthly installments of $25,556 each bearing interest, at 5% per annum; and (iii) the Buyer’s assumption of liabilities relating to the Directories business. The Company has been recording gains on the 2006 sale of the directories business under the installment method in proportion to the payments received. Therefore the Company has recorded gains on this sale in the amount of $72,917 and $267,360 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. (See note 10).
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2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Manhattan Bridge Capital, Inc., its wholly-owned subsidiary DAG Funding, its 80% owned subsidiary, DAG Interactive (incorporated December 5, 2005) and in 2007 its 80% owned subsidiary Shopila Corporation, which was discontinued in July 2007. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management will base the use of estimates on (a) a preset number of assumptions that consider past experience, (b) future projections, and (c) general financial market condition. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates.
F-7
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For the purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Marketable Securities and Short Term Investment –Insurance Annuity Contract
Marketable securities and the investment in an insurance annuity contract are reported at fair value and are classified as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses from those securities are reported as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of the related tax effect. Realized gains and losses are determined on a specific identification basis. None of the assets classified as marketable securities constitute investments in debt securities. Accordingly, no additional disclosure is needed under paragraph 20 of SFAS 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful economic lives of the assets, ranging from three to five years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease agreement or the useful life of the assets.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN INCOME TAXES (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS Statement No. 109, ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. There were no adjustments required upon adoption of FIN 48.
Revenue Recognition
The Company applies the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 104, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, which provides guidance on the recognition, presentation and disclosure of revenue in financial statements filed with the SEC. SAB No. 104 outlines the basic criteria that must be met to recognize revenue and provides guidance for disclosure related to revenue recognition policies. In general, the Company recognizes revenue when (i) persuasive evidence of an exchange arrangement exists, (ii) delivery of the product has occurred, (iii) the sales price charged is fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectibility is reasonably assured.
Interest income from short and long term commercial loans is recognized, as earned, over the loan period.
F-8
Origination fee revenue on short term commercial loans is amortized over the term of the respected note.
Web Development Costs
Costs incurred to develop software for internal use are required to be capitalized and amortized over the estimated useful life of the software in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use. Costs related to design or maintenance of internal-use software are expensed as incurred. The Company was amortizing the capitalized web development costs of approximately $148,000, over an estimated useful life of 3 years. As of December 31, 2008 the Company decided that there is no value to the web development costs and, accordingly, wrote-off the remaining balance as amortization expense. Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were approximately $74,000 and $49,000, respectively
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128, “Earnings Per Share”. Under this standard, basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share include the potential dilution from the exercise of stock options and warrants for common shares using the treasury stock method.
615,000 and 610,000 stock options were not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Impairment of long- lived assets including goodwill
The Company continually monitors events or changes in circumstances that could indicate carrying amounts of long lived assets, including intangible assets and goodwill, may not be recoverable. When such events or changes in circumstances occur, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying amount of these assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company wrote-off its goodwill and other intangible assets related to the acquisition of Shopila (see note 10). In addition the Company wrote-off the investment in Dapey Aviv in the amount of $25,000. There was no impairment to the carrying value of property and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2008.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, the company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment”, (“SFAS 123(R)”) which establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. A key provision of this statement is to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments (including stock options) based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The cost will be recognized over the service period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award (i.e., the requisite service period or vesting period). SFAS 123(R) supersedes the Company’s previous accounting under Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” for periods which began in fiscal 2006. We account for equity instruments issued to non employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) and Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction With Selling Goods or Services”.
F-9
All transactions with non employees, in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more appropriately measurable.
We adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, compensation cost in 2008 and 2007 includes cost for options granted prior to but not vested as of December 31, 2005, or vested in 2008 and 2007. Therefore results for prior periods have not been restated. Share based compensation expense recognized under SFAS 123(R) for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $141,726 and $156,926, respectively.
The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average share assumptions used for grants in 2008 and 2007, respectively: (1) expected life of 5 years; (2) No annual dividend yield; (3) expected volatility 62% to 70%; (4) risk free interest rate of 2.5% to 5.1%.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents with various major financial institutions, which invest primarily in marketable securities and high quality corporate obligations. At December 31, 2008, approximately $800,000 in cash was held with one financial institution.
Credit risks associated with short and long term commercial loans, and related interest receivable, the Company makes to small businesses are described in Note 4 entitled Short and Long Term Commercial Loans.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
For cash and cash equivalents and account payable as well as short term interest bearing commercial loans held by the Company, the carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of such instruments.
Advertising Expenses
Advertising expenses are expensed as occurred. There were advertising expenses of $5,878 and $8,788 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Other Comprehensive Loss
Other comprehensive loss consists of the Company’s net loss and net unrealized losses on marketable securities. The Company’s comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 amounted to $108,675 and $345,381, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB simultaneously issued SFAS No. 141R, “Business Combinations (2007 Amendment),” and SFAS 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB 51.” Both standards update United States guidance on accounting for “noncontrolling interests,” sometimes referred to as minority interests, which interests represent a portion of a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to a parent. FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) have been working together to promote international convergence of accounting standards. Prior to promulgation of these new standards there were specific areas in accounting for business acquisitions in which conversion was not achieved.
F-10
The objective of both standards is to improve the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in “business combinations” and consolidated financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards. In business combinations it is accomplished by establishing principles and requirements concerning how an “acquirer” recognizes and measures identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests in the acquiree, as well as goodwill acquired in the combination or gain from a bargain purchase; and determines information to be disclosed to enable users to evaluate the nature and effects of business combinations. In consolidated financial statements the standards require: identification of ownership interests held in subsidiaries by parties other than the parent be clearly identified, labeled and presented in consolidated financial position within equity (rather than “mezzanine” between liabilities and equity) separately from amounts attributed to the parent, with net income attributable to the parent and to the minority interest clearly identified and presented on the face of consolidated statements of income. The standards also provide guidance in situations where the parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary changes while the parent retains its controlling financial interest. The standard also provides guidance on recording a gain or loss based on fair value in situations involving deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Entities must provide sufficient disclosures that distinguish between interests of the parent and that of the noncontrolling interest. Both standards are effective for fiscal years and interims beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (that is January 1, 2009) for entities with calendar years. Earlier adoption is prohibited. The standards shall be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which shall be applied retrospectively for all periods presented. The Company believes that the adoption of these standards will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. SFAS 161 amends SFAS 133 and changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. The Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS 161 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP APB 14-1”). FSP APB 14-1 requires recognition of both the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments with cash settlement features. The debt component is required to be recognized at the fair value of a similar instrument that does not have an associated equity component. The equity component is recognized as the difference between the proceeds from the issuance of the note and the fair value of the liability. FSP APB 14-1 also requires an accretion of the resulting debt discount over the expected life of the debt. This FSP shall be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company believes that the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS 162”).This standard is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for nongovernmental entities. SFAS 162 is effective 60 days following approval by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS 162 will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
F-11
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effected, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
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3. | Marketable Securities and Insurance Annuity Contract |
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FASB No.157”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FASB No. 157 applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. FASB No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. FASB No.157 also requires disclosure about how fair value is determined for assets and liabilities and establishes a hierarchy for which these assets and liabilities must be grouped, based on significant levels of inputs.
Cash equivalents and investment instruments are classified within Level 1 or Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Our Level 1 investments are valued using quoted market prices in active markets. Our Level 2 investments are valued using broker or dealer quotations for similar assets and liabilities. As of December 31, 2008, our Level 1 investments consisted of cash, money market accounts and marketable securities in the amount of approximately $1,384,000 and were recorded as cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities in our consolidated balance sheet.
On January 8, 2008 and February 11, 2008 we purchased 7 days auction rate securities issued by two different mutual funds in the total amount of $1,175,000. All of the auction rate securities were ultimately redeemed by the mutual funds during 2008. As of the December 31, 2008 there were no auction rate securities outstanding.
The Company’s securities and insurance annuity contract consist of the following:
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As of 12/31/2008 | | Fair Value | | Cost | | Holding Gains (Losses) | |
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Investment in Marketable Securities | | $ | 499,207 | | $ | 1,157,072 | | $ | (657,865 | ) |
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Other than temporary decline in the market value of marketable securities | | | | | | (627,777 | ) | | (627,777 | ) |
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Total | | $ | 499,207 | | $ | 529,295 | | $ | (30,088 | ) |
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As of 12/31/2007 | | | Fair Value | | | Cost | | | Holding Gains (Losses) | |
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Insurance Annuity Contract | | $ | 931,555 | | $ | 927,265 | | $ | 4,290 | |
Investment in Marketable Securities | | | 802,811 | | | 1,248,373 | | | (445,562 | ) |
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Total | | $ | 1,734,366 | | $ | 2,175,638 | | $ | (441,272 | ) |
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On June 25, 2003, the Company purchased a 5-year Guaranteed Growth Annuity (GGA) contract for $1 million. The annuity guaranteed interest of 3.65% for its first two years; 3.00% for the following two years, and had a minimum guaranteed interest rate of 3.00% for the remaining period.
In June 2008, the annuity contract was fully redeemed and in 2007 the Company withdrew approximately $214,360 from the value of the annuity.
At December 31, 2008 the Company concluded that an investment in a marketable security was other-than-temporarily impaired and recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $92,619. (See Note 11)
F-12
In addition, the Company concluded that certain other investments in marketable securities were other-than-temporarily impaired based on the severity of the declines in the market value, and therefore the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $627,777. (See Note 11)
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4. | Short and Long Term Commercial Loans |
The Company offers short and long term secured commercial loans to small businesses. Loans are secured by collateral such as real estate, receivables, and marketable securities and, generally, accompanied by personal guarantees from the principals of the businesses. Lending activities commenced on May 15, 2007. The loans are generally for a term of one year. Most of the loans provide for receipt of interest only during the term of the loan and a balloon payment at the end of the term. For the year ended December 31, 2008 the total amount of $5,339,756 has been lent, offset by collections received from borrowers, under the short term commercial loans in the amount of $4,090,907. Loans ranging in size from $50,000 to $1,020,000 were concluded at stated interest rates of 12% to 16%, but often at higher effective rates based upon points or other up-front fees. The Company uses its own employees, outside lawyers and other independent professionals to verify titles and ownership, to file liens and to consummate the transactions. Outside appraisers are also employed to assist the Company’s officials in evaluating the worth of collateral. To date, the Company has not experienced any defaults and none of the loans previously made have been non-collectable, although no assurances can be given that existing or future loans may not go into default or prove to be non-collectible in the future.
At December 31, 2008, the Company was committed to an additional $494,939 in construction loans that can be drawn by the borrower when certain conditions are met.
At December 31, 2008, approximately $2,597,000 of the loans outstanding are due from four different entities, each one of which represents more than 10% of the total balance of the loans outstanding. The majority of the loans are secured by commercial real estate located in the New York metropolitan area. The remaining loans are also principally secured by real estate located in the New York metropolitan area.
Property and equipment, at cost, consist of the following:
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| | December 31 | |
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| | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
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Office equipment | | $ | 20,744 | | $ | 20,744 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | (11,323 | ) | | (6,483 | ) |
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Property and equipment, net | | $ | 9,421 | | $ | 14,261 | |
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Depreciation expense was $4,840 and $4,537 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
F-13
Income tax expense (benefit) consists of the following:
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| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
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Current Taxes: | | | | | | | |
Federal | | $ | 86,221 | | $ | (182,469 | ) |
State | | | 15,215 | | | — | |
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| | | 101,436 | | | (182,469 | ) |
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Deferred taxes: | | | | | | | |
Federal | | | (76,500 | ) | | — | |
State | | | (20,262 | ) | | — | |
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| | | (96,762 | ) | | — | |
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Income tax expense/(benefit) | | $ | 4,674 | | $ | (182,469 | ) |
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Deferred tax assets consist of the following:
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| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
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Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on marketable securities (*) | | $ | 197,210 | | $ | 150,032 | |
Compensation expenses | | | 63,777 | | | 62,816 | |
Net operating loss | | | — | | | 12,800 | |
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Deferred tax assets | | | 260,987 | | | 225,648 | |
Less: valuation allowance | | $ | (260,987 | ) | $ | (225,648 | ) |
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| | | — | | | — | |
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(*) Unrealized losses on marketable securities are not deductible for federal and state income tax purposes unless the underlying security giving rise to the loss is actually sold or has no market, at which time the resulting loss is only deductible to the extent of capital gains, if any.
The income tax benefit differs from the amount computed using the federal statutory rate of 34% as a result of the following:
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Year Ended December 31, | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
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Federal Statutory Rate | | | (34 | %) | | (34 | %) |
State income taxes benefit, net of federal tax effect | | | (11 | %) | | — | |
Valuation allowance | | | 45 | % | | 34 | % |
State and local franchise taxes | | | 1 | % | | — | |
Change in estimate resulting from changes in prior years’ tax positions | | | — | | | (83 | %) |
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Income tax expense (benefit) | | | 1 | % | | (83 | %) |
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During the fourth quarter of 2007 management determined to amend its previously filed federal, state and local income tax returns for the years 2003, 2004 and 2005. In addition the Company recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $183,000 in its statement of operations during the fourth quarter of 2007 to reflect a change in estimate resulting from changes in prior years’ tax positions.
F-14
The 2008 income tax expense includes the utilization of the Company’s remaining 2007 net operating loss carry forward in the amount of approximately $225,000, for which a deferred tax benefit was not previously recorded.
The Company continues to reflect interest and penalties, if any, in its income tax liability. As of December 31, 2008, the Company did not have any accrued interest or penalties.
The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2004, as these tax years are closed.
On October 26, 2000, the Board of Directors approved a Simple IRA Plan (the “IRA Plan”) for the purpose of attracting and retaining valuable executives. The IRA Plan was effective August 2000 with a trustee, which allows up to 100 eligible executives to participate. It is a “Matching Contribution” plan under which eligible executives may contribute up to 6% of their yearly salary, on a pre-tax basis (with a cap of $10,500), with the Company matching on a dollar-for-dollar basis up to 3% of the executives’ compensation (with a cap of $10,500). These thresholds are subject to change under notice by the trustee. The Company is not responsible for any other costs under this plan. For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 the Company contributed $1,687 and $2,077, respectively, as matching contributions to the IRA Plan.
The Company adopted the 1999 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”), as amended, reserving 1,304,000 common shares of the Company for issuance upon exercise of stock options granted pursuant to the Plan. At December 31, 2008 options for 390,000 shares were available for future grants under the plan.
The exercise price of options granted under our stock option plan may not be less than the fair market value on the date of grant. The options may vest over a period not to exceed ten years. Stock options under our stock option plan may be awarded to officers, key-employees, consultants and non-employee directors of the Company. Under our stock option plan, every non-employee director of the Company is granted 7,000 options upon first taking office, and then 7,000 upon each additional year in office. The objectives of our stock option plan include attracting and retaining key personnel, providing for additional performance incentives and promoting the success of the Company by increasing the efforts of such officers, employees, consultants and directors. Our stock option plan is the only plan that the Company has adopted with stock options available for grant.
We adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method. Under this transition method, compensation cost in 2008 and 2007 includes cost for options granted prior to but not vested as of December 31, 2005, or vested in 2008 and 2007. Therefore results for prior periods have not been restated. Share based compensation expense recognized under SFAS 123(R) for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $141,726 and $156,926, respectively.
F-15
The following summarizes stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
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| | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
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Outstanding at January 1, 2007 | | | 578,000 | | $ | 2.68 | | | | | | | |
Granted in 2007 | | | 96,000 | | | 1.67 | | | | | | | |
Exercised in 2007 | | | — | | | — | | | | | | | |
Forfeited in 2007 | | | (64,000 | ) | | 1.55 | | | | | | | |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2007 | | | 610,000 | | | 2.64 | | | | | | | |
Granted in 2008 | | | 196,000 | | | 0.87 | | | | | | | |
Exercised in 2008 | | | (100,000 | ) | | 0.78 | | | | | | | |
Forfeited in 2008 | | | (91,000 | ) | | 2.09 | | | | | | | |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2008 | | | 615,000 | | $ | 2.51 | | | 2.29 | | $ | 741,474 | |
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Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2007 | | | 484,666 | | $ | 2.80 | | | 2.33 | | $ | 631,506 | |
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Vested and exercisable at December 31, 2008 | | | 536,000 | | $ | 2.69 | | | 2.05 | | $ | 689,659 | |
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The weighted-average fair value of each option granted during the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, was $0.43 per option and $0.94 per option, respectively.
A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested shares as of December 31, 2008, and changes during the year ended December 31, 2008 is as presented below:
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| | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years) | |
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Nonvested shares at December 31, 2007 | | | 125,334 | | $ | 2.04 | | | 3.60 | |
Granted | | | 196,000 | | | 0.87 | | | 4.66 | |
Vested | | | (242,334 | ) | | 1.35 | | | 3.86 | |
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Nonvested shares at December 31, 2008 | | | 79,000 | | $ | 1.25 | | | 3.87 | |
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The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008:
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| | Stock Option Outstanding | | Exercisable | |
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Range of Exercise Prices | | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years) | | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
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$0.85- $1.00 | | | 26,000 | | $ | 0.86 | | | 4.45 | | | 22,000 | | $ | 0.85 | |
$1.01- $2.00 | | | 187,000 | | | 1.44 | | | 3.57 | | | 114,000 | | | 1.56 | |
$2.01- $3.00 | | | 220,000 | | | 2.29 | | | 2.16 | | | 218,000 | | | 2.29 | |
$3.01- $4.00 | | | 42,000 | | | 3.42 | | | 1.00 | | | 42,000 | | | 3.42 | |
$4.01- $5.00 | | | 140,000 | | | 4.30 | | | 0.75 | | | 140,000 | | | 4.30 | |
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| | | 615,000 | | $ | 2.51 | | | 2.29 | | | 536,000 | | $ | 2.69 | |
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F-16
In May 2008, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a stock repurchase program. The program authorizes the Company to purchase up to 150,000 common shares of the Company within the next year. As of December 31, 2008, the Company has purchased 10,700 common shares, from this repurchase program, at an aggregate cost of approximately $9,000.
In November of 2008 100,000 options were exercised by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer for the aggregate amount of $78,000.
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10. | Discontinued Operations |
In July of 2007 the Company decided to discontinue Shopila’s operations since Shopila was struggling financially and facing insufficient operating cash flow. Consequently, Shopila could not repay its liabilities, including a promissory note and a line of credit, and thus the Company wrote-off Shopila’s liabilities.
During the second quarter of 2007, the Company wrote-off its goodwill and other intangible assets relating to the acquisition of Shopila.
Accordingly, the Company has reflected Shopila’s operations as a discontinued operation in the accompanying 2007 financial statements. As a result, sales, cost of goods sold, and related expenses have been reclassified in the statement of operations and are shown separately as a net amount under the caption income (loss) from discontinued operations for all periods presented. Accordingly, the Company recorded a loss of discontinued operations of $260,240 for the year ended December 31, 2007. The loss from discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2007 also includes income from minority interest in the amount of $66,724 and the write-off of liabilities in the amount of $114,664 which Shopila didn’t not have the financial ability to pay.
On April 20, 2006, the Company sold its two remaining Directories business for (i) $291,667 paid in cash at closing; (ii) a promissory note in the amount of $613,333 payable in 24 consecutive monthly installments of $25,556 each, bearing interest at 5% per annum; and (iii) the Buyer’s assumption of liabilities relating to the Directories business. The Company has been recording gains on the 2006 sale of the directories business under the installment method in proportion to the payments received. Therefore the Company has recorded gains on this sale in the amount of $72,917 and $267,360 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
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11. | Impairment Loss on Investments |
As discussed in Note 3, during the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company wrote-off its investment in marketable securities in the statement of operations, in the amount of $92,619, as a result of this major consumer electronics retailer issuer of these marketable securities filing for bankruptcy protection, resulting in a significant decline in the market value of its stock. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the issuer liquidated its assets in accordance with the court order and the proceeds will be used to repay its liabilities.
In addition at December 31, 2008, the Company concluded that certain other investments in marketable securities were other-than-temporarily impaired based on the severity of the declines in the market value (“fair value” pursuant to SFAS 157) of those securities at December 31, 2008 and, accordingly, the Company recognized a non-cash impairment charge of $627,777 in the statement of operations for the year then ended.
F-17
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12. | Commitments and Contingencies |
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| Operating Leases |
On June 12, 2006, we entered into a new Lease Agreement dated as of June 9, 2006 (the “Agreement”). In accordance with the Agreement, we are leasing the Premises for a term of 5 years commencing July 1, 2006 and ending on June 30, 2011. At December 31, 2008, approximate future minimum rental and utilities payments under these commitments are as follows:
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2009 | | $ | 67,000 | |
2010 | | | 69,000 | |
2011 | | | 35,000 | |
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Total | | $ | 171,000 | |
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Rent expense was approximately $55,000 and $57,000 in 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Employment Agreements
In March 1999, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Assaf Ran, its president and chief executive officer. Mr. Ran’s employment term initially renews automatically for successive one-year periods unless either party gives 180 days written notice of its intention to terminate the agreement. Under the agreement, Mr. Ran will receive an annual base salary of $75,000, annual bonuses as determined by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors in its sole and absolute discretion, and is eligible to participate in all executive benefit plans established and maintained by the Company. Under the agreement, Mr. Ran has also agreed to a one-year non-competition period following the termination of his employment. As of March 2003 the compensation committee approved an increase in Mr. Ran’s compensation to an annual base salary of $225,000. On March 15, 2006 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 50% for one year following the closing of the sale of the Directories business. On March 22, 2007 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s reduction of his annual salary by 75% to $56,000 for one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee), whichever is earlier and on March 13, 2008 the compensation committee approved Mr. Ran’s continuing the reduction of his annual salary by 75% to $56,000 for an additional one year or until the Company has more significant operations (as defined by the Committee). Mr. Ran’s annual compensation was $56,000 and $69,000 during the years 2008 and 2007, respectively.
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13. | Related Parties Transactions |
DAG Interactive Inc, our subsidiary is being held 20% by Ocean-7. Mark Alhadeff is the main shareholder of Ocean-7 and effective December of 2005 is a member of our board of directors.
General and Administrative expenses includes approximately $6,150 and $24,600 of software maintenance fees incurred for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, under an agreement with Ocean-7. Accounts payable and accrued expenses at December 31, 2008 include approximately $30,000 due to Ocean-7.
F-18