Pacific Life Insurance S-1 IPO registration

Item 16. (a) Exhibit 21.

PACIFIC LIFE, SUBSIDIARIES & AFFILIATED ENTERPRISES 

LEGAL STRUCTURE

						Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization	Percentage of Ownership by its Immediate Parent
Pacific Mutual Holding Company						Nebraska
	Pacific LifeCorp					Delaware	100
		Pacific Life Insurance Company				Nebraska	100
			Pacific Life & Annuity Company			Arizona	100
			Pacific Life Purchasing LLC			Delaware	100
			Pacific Select Distributors, LLC			Delaware	100
			Pacific Asset Holding LLC			Delaware	100
				Pacific TriGuard Partners LLC		Delaware	100
				Grayhawk Golf Holdings, LLC		Delaware	95
					Grayhawk Golf L.L.C.	Arizona	100
				Las Vegas Golf I, LLC		Delaware	100
					Angel Park Golf, LLC	Nevada	100
				PL/KBS Fund Member, LLC		Delaware	100
				Wildflower Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Epoch-Wildflower, LLC	Florida	100
				GW Member LLC		Delaware	100
					GW Apartments LLC	Delaware	90
				PL TOR Member LLC		Delaware	100
					2803 Riverside Apartment Investors, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Denver Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					1776 Curtis, LLC	Delaware	70
				PL Timberlake Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					80 South Gibson Road Apartment Investors, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Van Buren Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					1035 Van Buren Holdings, L.L.C.	Delaware	43
				PL Lakemont Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Overlook at Lakemont Venture LLC	Delaware	88
				700 Main Street LLC		Delaware	100
				PL One Jefferson Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					One Jefferson Venture LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Redland Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Redland Road Apartment Investors, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Spectrum Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					9242 West Russell Road Apartment Investors, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Mortgage Fund, LLC		Delaware	100
				PL Andate Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Andante Venture LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Beardslee Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Village at Beardslee Investor, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Monterone Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					Monterone Apartment Investor, LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Reno Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					NPLC BV Manager LLC	Delaware	82.353
				PL Wabash Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					THC 1333 S. Wabash LLC	Delaware	90
				PL Kierland Member, LLC		Delaware	100
					T&L Apartment Investor, LLC	Delaware	90

1 

	PL Wardman Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Wardman Hotel Owner, L.L.C.					Delaware	100
	PL Peoria Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		205 Peoria Street Owner, LLC					Delaware	100
	PL Elk Meadows Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Elk Meadows JV LLC					Delaware	60
	PL Stonebriar Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Stonebriar Apartment Investor, LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Deer Run Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Deer Run JV LLC					Delaware	60
	PL Tessera Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Tessera Venture LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Vantage Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Vantage Post Oak Apartments, LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Fairfax Gateway Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Fairfield Fairfax Gateway LLC					Delaware	90
	PL 922 Washington Owner, LLC						Delaware	100
	PL Hana Place Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Hana Place JV LLC					Delaware	60
	PL LasCo Owner, LLC						Delaware	100
	PL Wilshire Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Wilshire Apartment Investors, LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Cedarwest Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Cedarwest JV LLC					Delaware	60
	PL Tupelo Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Tupelo Alley Apartment Investors, LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Aster Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Alston Manor Investors JV LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Anthology Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Anthology Venture LLC					Delaware	100
				Anthology Owner LLC			Delaware	100
				Anthology CEA Owner LLC			Delaware	100
	PL Trelago Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Trelago Way Investors JV LLC					Delaware	100
	PL 803 Division Street Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Nashville Gulch Venture LLC					Delaware	100
				Nashville Gulch Owner LLC			Delaware	100
	PL Little Italy Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Little Italy Apartments LLC					Delaware	69.1848
	PL Gramax Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		ASI Gramax LLC					Delaware	90
	PL Walnut Creek Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Del Hombre Walnut Creek Holdings LLC					Delaware	75
	PL Dairies Owner, LLC						Delaware	100
	PL SFR HD Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		SFR JV-HD LP					Delaware	33.33
			SFR JV-HD Equity LCC				Delaware	100
						SFR JV-HD Property LLC	Delaware	100
	PL Adley Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Redwood PL Adley LLC					Delaware	90
			DD 6075 Roswell LLC				Georgia	100
	PL GAAV Member, LLC						Delaware	100
		Greystar Active Adult Venture I, LP					Delaware	45
			GS AA Draper HoldCo, LLC				Delaware	100
��					GS AA Draper Owner, LLC		Delaware	100
			GS AA Village5 HoldCo, LLC				Delaware	100
					GS AA Village5 Owner, LLC		Delaware	100
			GS AA Avenu Natick HoldCo, LLC				Delaware	100
					GS AA Avenu Natick HoldCo, LLC		Delaware	100

2 

GS AA Riverwalk HoldCo, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Riverwalk Owner, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Stapleton HoldCo, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Stapleton Owner, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA San Marcos HoldCo, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA San Marcos Owner, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Vistas HoldCo LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Vistas Owner LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Kierland HoldCo LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Kierland Owner LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Naperville HoldCo, LLC

Delaware

100

GS AA Naperville Owner, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Fountain Springs Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Fountain Springs JV LLC

Delaware

80

Fountain Springs LLC

Colorado

100

PL SFR MLS Member, LLC

Delaware

100

SFR JV-2 LP

Delaware

16.13

SFR JV-2 Equity LLC

Delaware

100

SFR JV-2 Property LLC

Delaware

100

PL Hawkins Press Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Hawkins Press Investors JV, LLC

Delaware

85

PL Wilder Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Redwood PL Wilder, LLC

Delaware

90

RPL Wilder, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Allston Yard Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Allston Yards Apartments, LLC

Delaware

80

PL Arkins Member, LLC

Delaware

100

2950 Arkins Owner, LLC

Delaware

90

2950 Arkins Commercial, LLC

Delaware

100

2950 Arkins Residential, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Bromwell Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Bromwell Investors LLC

Delaware

90

Bromwell Owner LLC

Delaware

100

PL Loso Member, LLC

Delaware

100

South & Hollis Investors JV LLC

Delaware

85

KA Loso Investors LLC

Delaware

73.743

KA LOSO Holdings LLC

Delaware

100

PL Tranquility Lake Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Tranquility Lake Apartment Partners, LLC

Delaware

90

Tranquility Lake Apartments, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Milieu Guarantor, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Park Row Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Park Row Apartment Partners, LLC

Delaware

90

Park Row Apartments, LLC

Delaware

100

PL Towerview Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Preston Ridge Holdings JV LLC

Delaware

85

PL DTC Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Legacy/PL DTC JV LLC

Delaware

90

Legacy DTC Owner LLC

Delaware

100

PL Monte Vista Member, LLC

Delaware

100

Monte Vista JV LLC

Delaware

79.984

Monte Vista Preservation LP

California

99.98

PL 315 Elden Member, LLC

Delaware

100

315 Elden Multifamily JV Investors LLC

Delaware

90

315 Elden Street Multifamily Partners LLC

Delaware

80

315 Elden Street Owner LLC

Delaware

100

PL 400k Member, LLC

Delaware

100

400 K Street, LLC

Delaware

49.9

PL 440k Member, LLC

Delaware

100

3 

		440 K Street, LLC								Delaware	49.9
	PL Fusion Member, LLC									Delaware	100
		Fusion MF Venture LLC								Delaware	90
	PL Heather Estates Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Heather Estates JV LLC							Delaware	80
	PL Canyon Park Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Canyon Park JV LLC							Delaware	80
	PL Alta Vista Newcastle MF Member, LLC									Delaware	100
		Alta Vista Newcastle Multifamily JV Investor LLC								Delaware	90
					Alta Vista Newcastle Multifamily Partners LLC					Delaware	90
									Lost Spurs Owner LLC	Delaware	100
									Village at Bellaire Owner LLC	Delaware	100
	PL Del Sol Member, LLC									Delaware	100
		Bradbury/Felix Investors, LLC								Delaware	95
	PL Evo Union Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Evo Union Park Venture, LLC							Delaware	87.5
						Evo Union Park Property Owner, LLC				Delaware	100
	PL Radian Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Radian Partners Group LLC							Delaware	66.5
						Radian Partners Property Owner LLC				Delaware	100
	PL Brightleaf Member, LLC									Delaware	100
		Brightleaf Venture LLC								Delaware	90
					Brightleaf Owner LLC					Delaware	100
	PL Highgate Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Amherst Investors JV LLC							Delaware	95
								KPL Amherst Owner LLC		Delaware	100
	PL Town Center Member, LLC									Delaware	100
			Town Center MF Venture LLC							Delaware	90
							WW 1300 Keller Parkway LLC			Delaware	100
Confederation Life Insurance and Annuity Company										Georgia	100
Pacific Global Asset Management LLC (Formerly known as Pacific Asset Advisors LLC)										Delaware	100
	Cadence Capital Management LLC									Delaware	100
				Cadence Global Equity GP LLC#						Delaware	100
	Pacific Global Advisors LLC									Delaware	100
	Pacific Private Fund Advisors LLC									Delaware	100
				Pacific Co-Invest Credit I GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Co-Invest Credit II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Co-Invest Opportunities I GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Co-Invest Opportunities II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Credit II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Credit III GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Credit IV GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Credit V GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity I GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity Opportunities II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity Opportunities III GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity Opportunities V GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Feeder III GP, LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Feeder IV GP, LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity Opportunities IV GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				PPFA Credit Opportunities I GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				CAA-PPFA Equity Opportunities I GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				CAA-PPFA Opportunities II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
				Pacific Private Equity Opportunities Fund II-B, LLC #						Delaware	0.01
				Pacific Private Equity II GP LLC #						Delaware	100
Pacific Life Fund Advisors LLC										Delaware	100
	Pacific Life Trade Receivable GP LLC # (Formerly known as PAM Trade Receivable GP LLC)									Delaware	100
Pacific Alliance Reinsurance Company of Vermont										Vermont	100

4 

	Pacific Baleine Reinsurance Company							Vermont	100
	Pacific Private Equity Incentive Allocation LLC							Delaware	100
Pacific Life & Annuity Services, Inc.								Missouri	100
Pacific Life Re Holdings LLC								Delaware	100
	Pacific Life Re Global Limited (Formerly known as Pacific Life Reinsurance (Barbados) Ltd.)							Bermuda	100
		Pacific Life Re International Limited						Bermuda	100
			Pacific Life Re (Australia) Pty Limited					Australia	100
			Pacific Life Re Holdings Limited					England	100
						Pacific Life Re Limited		England	100
	Pacific Life Holdings Bermuda Limited							Bermuda	100
				Pacific Life Services Bermuda Limited				Bermuda	100
				Pacific Life Re Services Singapore Pte. Limited				Singapore	100
				Pacific Life Re Services Limited				England	100
				UnderwriteMe Limited				England	100
					UnderwriteMe Technology Solutions Limited			England	100
							UnderwriteMe North America Corp.	Delaware	100
					UnderwriteMe Australia Pty Limited			Australia	100
	Pacific Life Services Canada Limited							Canada	100

# = Abbreviated structure

5