Segments | 11. SEGMENTS The Company’s reportable segments consist of three types of commercial real estate properties for which the Company’s decision-makers internally evaluate operating performance and financial results: Office/Industrial Properties, Model Home Properties and Retail Properties. The Company also has certain corporate-level activities including accounting, finance, legal administration and management information systems which are not considered separate operating segments. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in Note 2. There is no inter segment activity. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments based upon net operating income (“NOI”), which is a non-GAAP supplemental financial measure. The Company defines NOI for its segments as operating revenues (rental income, tenant reimbursements and other operating income) less property and related expenses (property operating expenses, real estate taxes, insurance, asset management fees, impairments and provision for bad debt). NOI excludes certain items that are not considered to be controllable in connection with the management of an asset such as non-property income and expenses, depreciation and amortization, real estate acquisition fees and expenses and corporate general and administrative expenses. The Company uses NOI to evaluate the operating performance of the Company’s real estate investments and to make decisions about resource allocations. The following tables reconcile the Company’s segment activity to its results of operations and financial position as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 2017 2018 2017 Office/Industrial Properties: Rental, fee and other income $ 6,118,429 $ 5,924,773 $ 18,333,962 $ 18,703,971 Property and related expenses (2,348,532 ) (2,413,777 ) (7,005,628 ) (6,928,015 ) Net operating income, as defined 3,769,896 3,510,996 11,328,334 11,775,956 Model Home Properties: Rental, fee and other income 1,211,327 983,426 3,504,983 2,790,032 Property and related expenses (44,704 ) (35,239 ) (132,055 ) (109,233 ) Net operating income, as defined 1,166,623 948,187 3,372,928 2,680,799 Retail Properties: Rental, fee and other income 952,846 1,055,177 2,832,906 3,234,071 Property and related expenses (325,058 ) (344,957 ) (892,746 ) (1,029,987 ) Net operating income, as defined 627,788 710,220 1,940,160 2,204,083 Reconciliation to net loss: Total net operating income, as defined, for reportable segments 5,564,308 5,169,403 16,641,422 16,660,838 General and administrative expenses (1,384,974 ) (1,322,631 ) (4,041,453 ) (3,960,202 ) Depreciation and amortization (2,268,896 ) (2,399,307 ) (6,873,828 ) (7,346,640 ) Interest expense (3,281,088 ) (3,191,152 ) (9,505,244 ) (9,818,767 ) Other expense 8,466 10,515 2,624 25,612 Deferred offering costs - - (1,507,599 ) - Income tax expense (69,683 ) (53,566 ) (225,341 ) (154,189 ) Impairment of real estate assets (532,951 ) - (532,951 ) - Gain on sale of real estate 366,032 210,372 795,521 2,237,423 Net loss $ (1,598,787 ) $ (1,576,366 ) $ (5,246,847 ) $ (2,355,925 ) September 30, December 31, Assets by Reportable Segment: 2018 2017 Office/Industrial Properties: Land, buildings and improvements, net (1) $ 157,324,874 $ 160,422,469 Total assets (2) $ 157,667,998 $ 163,041,049 Model Home Properties: Land, buildings and improvements, net (1) $ 50,075,254 $ 43,245,832 Total assets (2) $ 50,284,837 $ 44,782,943 Retail Properties: Land, buildings and improvements, net (1) $ 30,499,383 $ 30,865,644 Total assets (2) $ 31,365,922 $ 32,534,890 Reconciliation to Total Assets: Total assets for reportable segments $ 239,318,757 $ 240,358,882 Other unallocated assets: Cash equivalents and restricted cash 11,841,100 8,310,575 Other assets, net 8,471,501 5,827,408 Total Assets $ 259,631,357 $ 254,496,865 (1) Includes lease intangibles and the land purchase option related to property acquisitions. (2) Includes land, buildings and improvements, current receivables, deferred rent receivables and deferred leasing costs and other related intangible assets, all shown on a net basis. Capital Expenditures by Reportable Segment For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 2017 Office/Industrial Properties: Capital expenditures and tenant improvements $ 2,122,291 $ 3,115,489 Model Home Properties: Acquisition of operating properties 15,225,886 16,810,985 Retail Properties: Capital expenditures and tenant improvements 19,260 41,497 Totals: Acquisition of operating properties, net 15,225,886 16,810,985 Capital expenditures and tenant improvements 2,141,551 3,156,986 Total real estate investments $ 17,367,437 $ 19,967,971 |