UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT
TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the second quarter results ended October 14, 2007
Commission File Number: 333-10100
ALIMENTATION COUCHE-TARD INC.
1600 St-Martin Boulevard East
Tower B, Suite 200
Laval, Quebec, Canada
H7G 4S7
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40 F. |
Form 20-F £ Form 40-F Q |
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): |
Yes £ No £ |
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
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If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): |
SIGNATURES:
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| ALIMENTATION COUCHE-TARD INC. |
| |
November 20, 2007 | |
| Per: /s/ Sylvain Aubry |
| Sylvain Aubry |
| Corporate Secretary |
QUARTERLY REPORT 2
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For the 12-week period
ended October 14, 2007
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis
The purpose of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is, as required by regulators, to explain management’s point of view on Alimentation Couche-Tard Inc.’s (Couche-Tard) financial condition and results of operations as well as the performance during the second quarter and the first half-year of the fiscal year ending April 27, 2008. More specifically, it outlines our development strategy, performance in relation to objectives, future expectations and how we address risk and manage our financial resources. This MD&A also provides information to improve the reader’s understanding of the quarterly consolidated financial statements and related notes. It should therefore be read in conjunction with those documents. By "we", "our", "us" and "the Company", we refer collectively to Couche-Tard and its subsidiaries.
Except where otherwise indicated, all financial information reflected herein is expressed in United States dollars (US dollars) and determined on the basis of Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (Canadian GAAP). The interim consolidated financial statements have not been audited nor have they been subject to a review engagement by the Company’s auditors.
We also use measures in this MD&A that do not comply with Canadian GAAP. When such measures are presented, they are defined and the reader is informed. You should read the following MD&A in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Couche-Tard’s 2007 Annual Report, which, along with additional information relating to Couche-Tard, including the latest Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and on the Company’s website at www.couche-tard.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This MD&A includes certain statements that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statement in this MD&A that is not a statement of historical fact may be deemed to be a forward-looking statement. When used in this MD&A, the words "believe", "intend", "expect", "estimate" and other similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. It is important to know that the forward-looking statements in this MD&A describe our expectations as at November 20, 2007, which are not guarantees of future performance of Couche-Tard or its industry, and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause Couche-Tard’s or the industry’s outlook, actual results or performance to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such statements. Our actual results could be materially different from our expectations if known or unknown risks affect our business, or if our estimates or assumptions turn out to be inaccurate. A change affecting an assumption can also have an impact on other interrelated assumptions, which could increase or diminish the effect of the change. As a result, we cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will materialize and, accordingly, the reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements do not take into account the effect that transactions or special items announced or occurring after the statements are made may have on our business. For example, they do not include the effect of sales of assets, monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations or transactions, asset write-downs or other charges announced or occurring after forward-looking statements are made.
Unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, Couche-Tard disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The foregoing risks and uncertainties include the risks set forth under "Business Risks" and "Other Risks" in our 2007 Annual Report as well as other risks detailed from time to time in reports filed by Couche-Tard with securities regulators in Canada and the United States.
Our Business
We are the leader in the Canadian convenience store industry. With respect to our positioning in North America, we are the second-largest independent convenience store operator (whether integrated with a petroleum company or not) in terms of number of stores.
Our network is comprised of 5,637 convenience stores throughout North America, including 3,434 stores with motor fuel dispensing. We are present in nine North American markets, including six in the United States covering 29 states and three in Canada covering six provinces. More than 45,000 people are employed throughout our network and at the service offices.
Our mission is to offer our clients the best service on the market by developing a customized and friendly relationship while still finding ways to surprise them on a daily basis. In this regard, we strive to meet the demands and needs of our clientele based on their regional requirements. To do so, we offer consumers food and beverage items, motor fuel and other high-quality products and services designed to meet clients’ demands in a clean and welcoming environment. Our positioning in the industry stems primarily from the success of our business model, which is based on a decentralized management structure and operational expertise that is enhanced by our experience in the various regions of our network. Our positioning is also a result of our focus on in-store merchandise, as well as our continued investments in our proprietary brand products, our IMPACT program and the technological development of our stores.
The convenience store sector is fragmented. Our industry is in a consolidation and restructuring phase following the stiff competition and fluctuations in motor fuel margins. Economies of scale are now essential to succeed in this business sector. We are participating in this process through our acquisitions and we believe that it is still possible for industry participants that have a good financial position such as Couche-Tard to grow through mergers and acquisitions.
Exchange Rate Data
The Company reports in US dollars given the predominance of its operations in the United States and its US dollar denominated debt.
The following table sets forth information about exchange rates based upon the Bank of Canada closing rates expressed as US dollars per Cdn$1.00:
| 12-week periods ended | 24-week periods ended |
| October 14, | October 15, | October 14, | October 15, |
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 |
Average for period (1) | 0.9658 | 0.8917 | 0.9480 | 0.8941 |
Period end | 1.0276 | 0.8792 | 1.0276 | 0.8792 |
| | | | |
(1) Calculated by taking the average of the closing exchange rates of each day in the applicable period. |
Overview of the Second Quarter of 2008
Dividends
On August 29, 2007, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of Cdn$0.03 per share for the first quarter of 2008 to shareholders on record as at September 5, 2007, and approved its payment for September 13, 2007. On November 20, 2007, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend increased to Cdn$0.035 per share for the second quarter of fiscal 2008 to shareholders on record as at November 29, 2007, and approved its payment for December 7, 2007. These are eligible dividends within the meaning of the Income Tax Act.
Share repurchase program
Under a share repurchase program, we purchased 5,400 Class A multiple voting shares at an average cost of Cnd$20.24 and 379,700 Class B subordinate voting shares at an average cost of Cnd$20.00.
Outstanding shares and stock options
As at November 13, 2007, Couche-Tard had 56,169,912 Class A multiple voting shares and 146,215,434 Class B subordinate voting shares issued and outstanding. In addition, as at the same date, Couche-Tard had 8,732,783 outstanding stock options for the purchase of Class B subordinate voting shares.
2
Summary of changes in our stores during the second quarter of 2008
The following table presents certain information regarding changes in our stores over the 12-week and the 24-week periods ended October 14, 2007:
| 12-week period ended October 14, 2007 | 24-week period ended October 14, 2007 |
| Company- | | | Company- | | |
| operated | Affiliated | | operated | Affiliated | |
| stores | stores1 | Total | stores | stores1 | Total |
| | | | | | |
Number of stores, beginning of period | 4,102 | 1,513 | 5,615 | 4,072 | 1,441 | 5,513 |
Acquisitions | 2 | - | 2 | 34 | - | 34 |
Openings / constructions / additions | 6 | 53 | 59 | 16 | 142 | 158 |
Closures / withdrawals | (25) | (14) | (39) | (40) | (28) | (68) |
Conversions into company-operated stores | 2 | (2) | - | 5 | (5) | - |
Number of stores, end of period | 4,087 | 1,550 | 5,637 | 4,087 | 1,550 | 5,637 |
1. The affiliated store count includes wholesalers and members of purchasing agreements |
During the quarter, we also implemented our IMPACT program in 147 company-operated stores. As a result, 56.2% of our company-operated stores have now been converted to our IMPACT program, which gives us considerable opportunity for future internal growth.
3
Selected Consolidated Financial Information
The following table highlights certain information regarding our operations for the 12-week periods and the 24-week periods ended October 14, 2007, and October 15, 2006:
(In millions of US dollars, unless otherwise stated) | 12-week periods ended | | 24-week periods ended | |
| October 14, | | October 15, | | Variation | | October 14, | | October 15, | | Variation | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | | % | | 2007 | | 2006 | | % | |
Statement of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise and service revenues (1) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 835.7 | | 704.5 | | 18.6 | | 1,674.2 | | 1,410.0 | | 18.7 | |
Canada | 425.3 | | 371.4 | | 14.5 | | 849.4 | | 759.1 | | 11.9 | |
Total merchandise and service revenues | 1,261.0 | | 1,075.9 | | 17.2 | | 2,523.6 | | 2,169.1 | | 16.3 | |
Motor fuel revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 1,954.4 | | 1,451.8 | | 34.6 | | 3,976.7 | | 2,972.5 | | 33.8 | |
Canada | 284.4 | | 232.0 | | 22.6 | | 573.0 | | 475.2 | | 20.6 | |
Total motor fuel revenues | 2,238.8 | | 1,683.8 | | 33.0 | | 4,549.7 | | 3,447.7 | | 32.0 | |
Total revenues | 3,499.8 | | 2,759.7 | | 26.8 | | 7,073.3 | | 5,616.8 | | 25.9 | |
Merchandise and service gross profit (1) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 277.4 | | 237.1 | | 17.0 | | 551.2 | | 474.3 | | 16.2 | |
Canada | 149.2 | | 130.0 | | 14.8 | | 296.7 | | 265.4 | | 11.8 | |
Total merchandise and service gross profit | 426.6 | | 367.1 | | 16.2 | | 847.9 | | 739.7 | | 14.6 | |
Motor fuel gross profit: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 90.0 | | 112.3 | | (19.9 | ) | 199.5 | | 182.6 | | 9.3 | |
Canada | 19.0 | | 12.9 | | 47.3 | | 37.2 | | 28.3 | | 31.4 | |
Total motor fuel gross profit | 109.0 | | 125.2 | | (12.9 | ) | 236.7 | | 210.9 | | 12.2 | |
Total gross profit | 535.6 | | 492.3 | | 8.8 | | 1,084.6 | | 950.6 | | 14.1 | |
Operating, selling, administrative and general expenses | 400.4 | | 343.1 | | 16.7 | | 794.3 | | 682.5 | | 16.4 | |
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets | 41.1 | | 28.3 | | 45.2 | | 78.8 | | 56.1 | | 40.5 | |
Operating income | 94.1 | | 120.9 | | (22.2 | ) | 211.5 | | 212.0 | | (0.2 | ) |
Net earnings | 54.2 | | 74.7 | | (27.4 | ) | 123.3 | | 119.3 | | 3.4 | |
Other Operating Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Merchandise and service gross margin (1) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | 33.8 | % | 34.1 | % | (0.3 | ) | 33.6 | % | 34.1 | % | (0.5 | ) |
United States | 33.2 | % | 33.7 | % | (0.5 | ) | 32.9 | % | 33.6 | % | (0.7 | ) |
Canada | 35.1 | % | 35.0 | % | 0.1 | | 34.9 | % | 35.0 | % | (0.1 | ) |
Growth of same-store merchandise revenues (2) (3) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 4.2 | % | 2.5 | % | | | 3,9 | % | 3.5 | % | | |
Canada | 6.6 | % | 0.9 | % | | | 6.0 | % | 1.8 | % | | |
Motor fuel gross margin: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States (cents par gallon) (3) : | 13.04 | | 20.73 | | (37.1 | ) | 14.83 | | 17.25 | | (14.0 | ) |
Canada (Cdn cents per litre) | 5.06 | | 3.88 | | 30.4 | | 5.03 | | 4.31 | | 16.7 | |
Volume of motor fuel sold (4) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States (millions of gallons) | 723.2 | | 561.3 | | 28.8 | | 1,408.4 | | 1,096.2 | | 28.5 | |
Canada (millions of litres) | 392.6 | | 371.8 | | 5.6 | | 783.2 | | 733.4 | | 6.8 | |
Growth of same-store motor fuel volume (3) : | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | 1.3 | % | 7.2 | % | | | (0.2 | %) | 5.4 | % | | |
Canada | 6.5 | % | 5.7 | % | | | 7.1 | % | 4.5 | % | | |
Per Share Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic net earnings per share (dollars per action) | 0.27 | | 0.37 | | (27.0 | ) | 0.61 | | 0.59 | | 3.4 | |
Diluted net earnings per share (dollars per action) | 0.26 | | 0.36 | | (27.8 | ) | 0.59 | | 0.57 | | 3.5 | |
|
| | | | | | | October 14, | | April 29, | | Variation | |
| | | | | | | 2007 | | 2007 | | $ | |
Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | | | | | | 3,336.1 | | 3,043.2 | | 292.9 | |
Interest-bearing debt | | | | | | | 855.5 | | 870.0 | | (14.5 | ) |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | 1,330.0 | | 1,145.4 | | 184.6 | |
Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest-bearing debt/total capitalization (5) | | | | | | | 0.31:1 | | 0.39:1 | | | |
Net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA (6) | | | | | | | 1.19:1 | (7) | 1.48:1 | | | |
1. | Includes other revenues derived from franchise fees, royalties and rebates on some purchases by franchisees and licensees. |
2. | Does not include services and other revenues (as described in footnote 1 above). Growth in Canada is calculated based on Canadian dollars. |
3. | For company-operated stores only. |
4. | Includes volume of franchisees and dealers. |
5. | This ratio is presented for information purposes only and represents a measure of financial condition used especially in financial circles. It represents the following calculation: long-term interest-bearing debt, net of cash and cash equivalents and temporary investments, divided by the addition of shareholders’ equity and long-term debt, net of cash and cash equivalents and temporary investments. It does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other public companies. |
6. | This ratio is presented for information purposes only and represents a measure of financial condition used especially in financial circles. It represents the following calculation: long-term interest-bearing debt, net of cash and cash equivalents and temporary investments, divided by EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization). It does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other public companies. |
7. | This ratio was standardized over a period of one year. It includes the results of the first and second quarters of the year ending April 27, 2008 as well as the third and fourth quarters of the year ended April 29, 2007. |
4
Analysis of consolidated results for the first six months of 2008
Revenues
Our revenues amounted to $3.5 billion for the 12-week period ended October 14, 2007, up $740.1 million, for an increase of 26.8%, of which $504.3 million is attributable to the major acquisitions carried out over the past 12 months. For the first six months of the year, our growth in revenues was $1.5 billion or 25.9%, which boosted our revenues to $7.1 billion, of which $1.1 billion is attributable to the major acquisitions. The proportion of our business in the United States is now 79.9% compared with 78.0% for the 24-week period ended October 15, 2006.
More specifically, the growth of merchandise and service revenues for the second quarter was $185.1 million or 17.2%, of which $92.6 million was generated by the stores acquired during the past 12 months and $32.6 million was generated by the 8.3% appreciation of the Canadian dollar against its U.S. counterpart. Internal growth, as measured by the increase in same-store merchandise revenues, was 4.2% in the United States and 6.6% in Canada. Growth in the U.S. followed the positive trend seen in the first quarter and stems primarily from our aggressive promotions in certain customized categories and from our continued implementation of one of our key success factors: our IMPACT program. The Canadian market continues to benefit from the ongoing economic boom in Western Canada. The Eastern and Central regions of the country benefited this quarter from very mild weather, which led consumers to increase their purchases of energy drinks and water. Over a 24-week period, our revenues jumped $354.5 million, of which $193.9 million stems from the stores acquired over the past 12 months and $48.8 million is attributable to the sharp rise in the Canadian dollar. The growth of same-store merchandise and service revenues was 3.9% in the United States and 6.0% in Canada for the same reasons as those mentioned above.
Motor fuel revenues increased $555.0 million or 33.0% for the 12-week period ended October 14, 2007, of which $21.8 million is generated by the appreciation of the Canadian dollar and $71.4 million stems from a higher average retail price at the pump in our US and Canadian company-operated stores, as shown in the following table, beginning with the third quarter of the year ended April 29, 2007:
| | | | | Weighted |
Quarter | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 2nd | average |
52-week period ended October 14, 2007 | | | | | |
United States (US dollars per gallon) | 2.26 | 2.52 | 2.98 | 2.73 | 2.61 |
Canada (Cdn cents per litre) | 80.27 | 90.11 | 98.49 | 92.35 | 89.85 |
53-week period ended October 15, 2006 | | | | | |
United States (US dollars per gallon) | 2.33 | 2.30 | 2.86 | 2.61 | 2.52 |
Canada (Cdn cents per litre) | 84.61 | 88.63 | 96.08 | 89.87 | 89.49 |
Over a 24-week period, motor fuel revenues increased $1.1 billion, which represents a growth of 32.0%. The increase in the retail price at the pump is behind $139.0 million of the increase and the appreciation of the Canadian dollar explains another $32.6 million.
The major acquisitions carried out over the past 12 months contributed 151.0 million additional gallons during the 12-week period ended October 14, 2007, or $411.7 million in revenues. The same-store motor fuel volume rose 1.3% in the United States, after falling over two consecutive quarters, and rose 6.5% in Canada. With a pricing strategy that is more adapted to their competitive environment, our Southeast and Florida/Gulf Coast regions recovered a portion of the market share they had lost in the fourth quarter of last year. However, in the U.S. Great Lakes region, some of our competitors continued their very aggressive promotions in which we did not participate. This strategy had a positive effect on our margin. In Canada, growth is primarily due to the strong economy in Western Canada combined with the popularity of the CAA program in Quebec. For the 24-week period ended October 14, 2007, the same-store motor fuel volume fell slightly in the U.S. by 0.2% but rose to 7.1% in Canada. Our major acquisitions have contributed an additional 291.2 million gallons or $875.1 million in sales.
Gross profit
The merchandise and service gross margin was 33.8% in the second quarter of 2008, compared with 34.1% in the second quarter of 2007. In the United States, the gross margin was 33.2%, down from 33.7% last year, and in Canada, it increased slightly to 35.1% compared with 35.0%. Several American markets continued their customized and aggressive promotions from the first quarter in order to maintain and even increase the number of customers per store, which produced positive results with respect to same-store revenues, but was somewhat negative with respect to margin. Also, some increases in our supplier prices were not always fully reflected in the retail prices. Finally, some acquisitions had a discount business strategy, also contributed to the drop in gross margin. In Canada, the slight increase in gross margin results from our improvements in purchasing terms. Over a 24-week period, the merchandise and service gross margin was 33.6%, i.e. 32.9% in the U.S. and 34.9% in Canada. These rates are lower than the margins achieved in the first six months of last year, when they stood at 34.1% at the consolidated level, 33.6% for the U.S. market and 35.0% for the Canadian market. The above mentioned reasons explained the decrease in the United States. In Canada, the slight decrease in gross margin resulted from more aggressive promotions and a more important percentage of lower margin items sold in stores.
5
The motor fuel gross margin for our company-operated stores in the United States fell significantly by 7.69¢ per gallon, from 20.73¢ per gallon last year to 13.04¢ per gallon this quarter. The motor fuel gross margin can be affected by several factors, including supply problems and competition but one very important factor is the change in the price of the crude oil barrel because it has a direct impact on our supply cost. In fact, a rapid increase in the price of a barrel on international markets automatically leads to a rapid increase in our cost price. Given market competitiveness, if we are unable to pass this rapid increase of our cost price on to the consumer, either immediately or partially, our gross margin will be negatively affected. However, the opposite is also true—a rapid decrease in the price of a barrel of crude oil and our cost price does not always immediately lead to a comparable drop in the retail price, which results in a higher margin. During the second quarter of 2008, the price of a barrel of crude oil rose very quickly from $65.161 per barrel at the beginning of the quarter to $73.391 at the end of the quarter. Last year, the opposite occurred—the price of a barrel was $67.981 at the beginning of the quarter and $51.781 at the end of it. In Canada, the margin rose, reaching Cdn5.06¢ per litre compared with Cdn3.88¢ per litre for the corresponding quarter ended October 15, 2006, which was primarily due to the Western Canada market. For the 24-week period ended October 14, 2007, the motor fuel gross margin for our company-operated stores in the United States was 14.83¢ per gallon compared with 17.25¢ per gallon for the corresponding 24-week period in the previous year. In Canada, the margin increased in the same 24-week period to Cdn5.03¢ per litre compared with Cdn4.31¢ per litre last year. However, as we have frequently mentioned in the past, the sometimes high volatility of gross margin from one quarter to another tends to stabilize on an annual basis.
The motor fuel gross margin of our company-operated stores in the United States for the last eight quarters was as follows:
(US cents per gallon) | | | | | |
| | | | | Weighted |
Quarter | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 2nd | average |
52-week period ended October 14, 2007 | | | | | |
| Before deduction of expenses related to electronic payment modes | 13.19 | 13.12 | 16.73 | 13.04 | 13.97 |
| Expenses related to electronic payment modes | 3.12 | 3.59 | 4.15 | 3.82 | 3.64 |
| After deduction of expenses related to electronic payment modes | 10.07 | 9.53 | 12.58 | 9.22 | 10.33 |
53-week period ended October 15, 2006 | | | | | |
| Before deduction of expenses related to electronic payment modes | 17.63 | 10.96 | 13.60 | 20.73 | 15.82 |
| Expenses related to electronic payment modes | 3.24 | 3.31 | 3.82 | 3.77 | 3.52 |
| After deduction of expenses related to electronic payment modes | 14.39 | 7.65 | 9.78 | 16.96 | 12.30 |
| | | | | |
Operating, selling, administrative and general expenses
Operating, selling, administrative and general expenses decreased by 0.1% as a percentage of merchandise and service revenues on a quarterly basis whereas they were stable for the 24-week period. This decrease is even more important when we exclude the expenses related to electronic payment modes, which vary in line with motor fuel retail prices. Excluding expenses related to electronic payment modes, operating, selling, administrative and general expenses fell 0.4% as a percentage of merchandise and service revenues on a quarterly basis and by 0.3% over a 24-week period. These decreases confirmed our tightened management of these costs.
Earnings before interests, taxes, depreciation and amortization [ EBITDA ]2
EBITDA was $135.2 million in the second quarter, down 9.4% compared with last year. The major acquisitions contributed $9.8 million. When we neutralized the variance of the motor fuel net margin3, using the same motor fuel net margin for the two comparable periods, EBITDA shows a growth of 22.3%. Over the past 24-week period, EBITDA posted growth of 8.3% to $290.3 million, of which $25.4 million stems from acquisitions. Still using a the same motor fuel net margin3 for the comparable 24-week periods, EBITDA increased by 18.9%.
1 Price as published as "United States Spot Price FOB Weighted by Estimated Import Volume (Dollars per Barrel)" for the periods between July 21, 2006 and October 13, 2006 and between July 20, 2007 and October 12, 2007.
2 Earnings before interests, taxes, depreciation and amortization is not a performance measure defined by Canadian GAAP, but management, investors and analysts use this measure to evaluate our operating and financial performance. Note that our definition of this measure may differ from the ones used by other companies.
3 The same motor fuel net margin (net of expenses related to electronic payment modes) used for the comparables periods corresponds to the weighted average of the motor fuel net margin realized during the last eight quarters, for both the U.S. and Canadian company-operated sites.
6
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets
The increase in depreciation expense stems primarily from investments made over the past 12 months through acquisitions and from the ongoing implementation of the IMPACT program in our network.
Financial expenses
Financial expenses were up $5.3 million compared with the quarter ended October 15, 2006, or $11.8 million over the past 24-week period. The increases are primarily due to higher average borrowings partially offset by the drop in the average interest cost.
Income taxes
The income tax rate for this quarter is 32.5%, down from the 33.5% posted last year. Over the 24-week period, the income tax rate is 32.5% compared with 33.7% for the same period last year. This excludes the unusual income tax expense of $9.9 million recorded during the first quarter of 2007 following the adoption by the Government of Quebec of Bill 15 in the National Assembly of Quebec.
Net earnings
We closed the second quarter of fiscal 2008 with net earnings of $54.2 million, which equals $0.27 per share or $0.26 per share on a diluted basis, compared with $74.7 million last year a decrease of $20.5 million or 27.4%. The second quarter is hardly comparable to last year given the unusual high U.S. gas margin (20.73 ¢ per gallon) reached during the same period last year. If we neutralized the variance of the motor fuel net margin1, using the same motor fuel net margin for the two comparables periods, net earnings would have increased by 12.1%. For the first half-year, we closed the period with net earnings of $123.3 million, which equals $0.61 per share or $0.59 per share on a diluted basis, compared with $119.3 million last year, an increase of $4.0 million or 3.4%. Still considering the same motor fuel net margin1 for the two comparable periods and excluding the unusual income tax expense posted last year following the adoption of Bill 15, net earnings over a 24-week period would have increased by 9.1%. Since the motor fuel net margin is lower than our historical average, the acquisitions have slightly contributed to the decrease of net earnings in the second quarter or over a 24-week period. These newly acquired stores have not generated their full potential yet, but their integration is going according to plan.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our sources of liquidity remain unchanged compared with the fiscal year ended April 29, 2007. For further information, please consult the 2007 Annual Report.
We have interest rate swap agreements, which we entered into in 2004 with three banks. The terms of the agreements remain unchanged compared with the information provided in our 2007 Annual Report.
With respect to our capital expenditures and the acquisitions that we carried out in the first six months of the year, they were financed using available cash flow. We expect that our cash available from operations together with borrowings available under our revolving credit facilities, as well as potential sale and leaseback transactions, will meet our liquidity needs in the foreseeable future.
Our credit facilities have not changed with respect to their terms of use since April 29, 2007. As at October 14, 2007, $525.0 million of the Company’s term revolving unsecured operating credit had been used and the effective interest rate was 5.74%. The Company also has a $350.0 million subordinated unsecured debt. In addition, standby letters of credit in the amount of Cdn$0.8 million and Cdn$16.6 million were outstanding as at October 14, 2007.
1The same motor fuel net margin (net of expenses related to electronic payment modes) used for the comparables periods corresponds to the weighted average of the motor fuel net margin realized during the last eight quarters, for both the U.S. and Canadian company-operated sites.
7
Selected Consolidated Cash Flow Information
(In millions of US dollars) | 12-week periods ended | 24-week periods ended |
| October 14, | October 15, | Variation | October 14, | October 15, | Variation |
| 2007 | 2006 | $ | 2007 | 2006 | $ |
Operating activities | | | | | | |
Cash flows (1) | 97.3 | 105.4 | (8.1) | 203.6 | 181.1 | 22.5 |
Other | 25.8 | (63.3) | 89.1 | 7.3 | (46.2) | 53.5 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 123.1 | 42.1 | 81.0 | 210.9 | 134.9 | 76.0 |
Investing activities | | | | | | |
Business acquisitions | (3.7) | (103.8) | 100.1 | (57.5) | (243.7) | 186.2 |
Purchase of property and equipment, net of proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment | (52.7) | (50.2) | (2.5) | (87.4) | (78.2) | (9.2) |
Proceeds from sale and leaseback transactions | 21.8 | 1.0 | 20.8 | 32.5 | 6.2 | 26.3 |
Other | (0.3) | (5.2) | 4.9 | (1.3) | (13.4) | 12.1 |
Net cash used in investing activities | (34.9) | (158.2) | 123.3 | (113.7) | (329.1) | 215.4 |
Financing activities | | | | | | |
Increase in long-term borrowing | - | 180.1 | (180.1) | 11.8 | 180.1 | (168.3) |
Issuance of shares | 0.4 | 0.5 | (0.1) | 4.5 | 0.5 | 4.0 |
Share repurchase | (7.9) | - | (7.9) | (7.9) | - | (7.9) |
Dividends | (11.7) | (9.0) | (2.7) | (11.7) | (9.0) | (2.7) |
Repayment of long-term debt | (0.5) | (164.9) | 164.4 | (0.6) | (166.8) | 166.2 |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (19.7) | 6.7 | (26.4) | (3.9) | 4.8 | (8.7) |
Company credit rating | | | | | | |
Standard and Poor’s | BB | BB | | BB | BB | |
Moody’s | Ba1 | Ba1 | | Ba1 | Ba1 | |
1.
These cash flows are presented for information purposes only and represent a performance measure used especially in financial circles. They represent cash flows from net earnings, plus depreciation and amortization, loss on disposal of assets and future income taxes. They do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by Canadian GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other public companies.
Operating activities
During the first six months of the year, cash used in other items related to operating activities is due to the variance in non-cash working capital, which results primarily from the increase in accounts payable and income taxes payable, partially offset by the increase in inventory and accounts receivable.
Investing activities
Our major investment during the first six months was the acquisition of the Sterling stores. Capital expenditures are primarily related to the ongoing implementation of our IMPACT program throughout our network, as well as the replacement of equipment in some of our stores to enhance our offering of products and services as well as the addition of new stores.
Financing activities
A significant event occurring in the second quarter was the purchase of $7.9 million of our shares following the launch of the share repurchase program announced in August 2007. Also, during the first six months of fiscal 2008, we borrowed $11.8 million through our operating credit and issued shares following the exercise of stock options in the amount of $4.5 million.
8
Financial Position as at October 14, 2007
As shown by our indebtedness ratios included in the "Selected Consolidated Financial Information" section and our net cash provided by operating activities, our financial position is excellent.
The increase in our total assets stems primarily from the $78.5 million increase in property and equipment and the $48.0 million increase in inventory. The increase in property and equipment is due to our investments in our IMPACT program as well as the acquisition of 34 stores. The sharp increase in inventory is primarily due to much higher product costs both on merchandise and fuel, and a higher level of inventory caused by the good weather conditions. Our cash and cash equivalents also increased by $104.6 million, resulting mainly from net cash provided by operating activities.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There were no major changes during the quarter ended October 14, 2007, with respect to our contractual obligations and commercial commitments. For more information, please refer to our 2007 Annual Report.
Selected Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
(In millions of US dollars except for per share | | | | | | | Extract from the |
data, unaudited) | | | | | | | 53-week period |
| 24-week period ended | 52-week period ended | ended April 30, |
| October 14, 2007 | April 29, 2007 | 2006 |
Quarter | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 3rd |
Weeks | 12 weeks | 12 weeks | 12 weeks | 16 weeks | 12 weeks | 12 weeks | 13 weeks | 16 weeks |
Revenues | 3,499.8 | 3,573.5 | 2,972.6 | 3,498.0 | 2,759.7 | 2,857.1 | 2,638.9 | 2,944.2 |
Income before depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets, financial expenses and income taxes | 135.2 | 155.1 | 99.0 | 125.0 | 149.2 | 118.9 | 84.0 | 128.2 |
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets | 41.1 | 37.7 | 34.4 | 43.3 | 28.3 | 27.8 | 26.8 | 33.4 |
Operating income | 94.1 | 117.4 | 64.6 | 81.7 | 120.9 | 91.1 | 57.2 | 94.8 |
Financial expenses | 13.8 | 15.0 | 14.4 | 16.6 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 10.8 |
Net earnings | 54.2 | 69.1 | 33.4 | 43.7 | 74.7 | 44.6 | 32.1 | 54.5 |
Net earnings per share | | | | | | | | |
Basic | $0.27 | $0.34 | $0.17 | $0.22 | $0.37 | $0.22 | $0.16 | $0.27 |
Diluted | $0.26 | $0.33 | $0.16 | $0.21 | $0.36 | $0.21 | $0.15 | $0.26 |
Outlook
During fiscal 2008, we will pursue our investments in order to deploy our IMPACT program in approximately 400 stores and build or acquire approximately 60 stores on an individual basis. Our capital budget for fiscal 2008 is approximately $300.0 million, which we plan to finance with our net cash provided by operating activities. We are still confident we will be able to carry out approximately 250 store acquisitions.
While we are aware that our results depend on several external factors, including the exchange rate effect and the motor fuel net margin, we are confident we will be able to increase our profitability during this fiscal year.
November 20, 2007
9
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
|
| 12 weeks | 24 weeks | |
For the periods ended | October 14, | October 15, | October 14, | October 15, | |
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |
Revenues | 3,499.8 | 2,759.7 | 7,073.3 | 5,616.8 | |
Cost of sales | 2,964.2 | 2,267.4 | 5,988.7 | 4,666.2 | |
Gross profit | 535.6 | 492.3 | 1,084.6 | 950.6 | |
|
Operating, selling, administrative and general expenses | 400.4 | 343.1 | 794.3 | 682.5 | |
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets | 41.1 | 28.3 | 78.8 | 56.1 | |
| 441.5 | 371.4 | 873.1 | 738.6 | |
Operating income | 94.1 | 120.9 | 211.5 | 212.0 | |
Financial expenses | 13.8 | 8.5 | 28.8 | 17.0 | |
Earnings before income taxes | 80.3 | 112.4 | 182.7 | 195.0 | |
Income taxes (Note 9) | 26.1 | 37.7 | 59.4 | 75.7 | |
Net earnings | 54.2 | 74.7 | 123.3 | 119.3 | |
|
Net earnings per share (Note 4) | | | | | |
Basic | 0.27 | 0.37 | 0.61 | 0.59 | |
Diluted | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.59 | 0.57 | |
Weighted average number of shares (in thousands) | 202,785 | 202,076 | 202,692 | 202,058 | |
Weighted average number of shares – diluted (in thousands) | 207,978 | 208,027 | 208,074 | 208,076 | |
Number of shares outstanding at end of period (in thousands) | 202,471 | 202,146 | 202,471 | 202,146 | |
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (NOTE 2) |
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited) |
|
| 12 weeks | 24 weeks | |
For periods ended | October 14, | October 15, | October 14, | October 15, | |
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |
Net earnings | 54.2 | 74.7 | 123.3 | 119.3 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes | | | | | |
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on translating | | | | | |
Canadian and corporate operations into the reporting currency | 30.9 | 1.0 | 71.2 | (7.3 | ) |
Net change in unrealized gains on available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | 0.1 | - | |
Other comprehensive income | 30.9 | 1.0 | 71.3 | (7.3 | ) |
Comprehensive income | 85.1 | 75.7 | 194.6 | 112.0 | |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. |
10
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITAL STOCK
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited)
For the 24-week periods ended | October 14, | | October 15, | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | |
| $ | | $ | |
Balance, beginning of period | 352.3 | | 351.0 | |
Issuance resulting from stock options exercised for cash | 4.5 | | 0.4 | |
Fair value of stock options exercised | 1.7 | | 0.1 | |
Carrying value of Class A multiple voting shares and Class B subordinate voting shares repurchased and cancelled | (0.9 | ) | - | |
Balance, end of period | 357.6 | | 351.5 | |
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS |
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited) | | | | |
|
For the 24-week periods ended | October 14, | | October 15, | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | |
| $ | | $ | |
Balance, beginning of period | 13.4 | | 9.4 | |
Stock-based compensation (Note 6) | 2.0 | | 1.7 | |
Fair value of stock options exercised | (1.7 | ) | (0.1 | ) |
Balance, end of period | 13.7 | | 11.0 | |
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS |
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited) | | | | |
|
For the 24-week periods ended | October 14, | | October 15, | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | |
| $ | | $ | |
Balance, beginning of period, as previously reported | 681.9 | | 505.0 | |
Impact of changes in accounting policies (Note 2) | 0.9 | | - | |
Balance, beginning of period, as restated | 682.8 | | 505.0 | |
Net earnings | 123.3 | | 119.3 | |
| 806.1 | | 624.3 | |
Dividends | (11.7 | ) | (9.0 | ) |
| | | | |
Excess of purchase price over carrying value of Class A multiple voting shares and Class B subordinate voting shares repurchased and cancelled | (5.2 | ) | - | |
Balance, end of period | 789.2 | | 615.3 | |
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (NOTE 2) |
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited) | | | | |
|
For the 24-week periods ended | October 14, | | October 15, | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | |
| $ | | $ | |
Balance, beginning of period, as previously reported (Note 2) | 97.8 | | 100.6 | |
Impact of changes in accounting policies (Note 2) | 0.4 | | - | |
Balance, beginning of period, as restated | 98.2 | | 100.6 | |
Net changes in other comprehensive income during the period, net of income taxes | 71.3 | | (7.3 | ) |
Balance, end of period | 169.5 | | 93.3 | |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. | | | | |
11
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions of US dollars, unaudited)
|
| 12 weeks | | 24 weeks | |
For periods ended | October 14, | | October 15, | | October 14, | | October 15, | |
| 2007 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
Operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Net earnings | 54.2 | | 74.7 | | 123.3 | | 119.3 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and other assets, net of amortization of deferred credits and financing fees recorded in long-term debt | 36.7 | | 25.1 | | 69.7 | | 50.1 | |
Future income taxes | 8.4 | | 4.6 | | 13.8 | | 8.7 | |
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment and other assets | (2.0 | ) | 1.0 | | (3.2 | ) | 3.0 | |
Deferred credits | 2.8 | | 2.0 | | 7.7 | | 7.0 | |
Other | 6.2 | | 3.0 | | 9.6 | | 6.7 | |
Changes in non-cash working capital | 16.8 | | (68.3 | ) | (10.0 | ) | (59.9 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 123.1 | | 42.1 | | 210.9 | | 134.9 | |
|
Investing activities | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of property and equipment | (58.9 | ) | (51.0 | ) | (98.5 | ) | (82.2 | ) |
Proceeds from sale and leaseback transactions | 21.8 | | 1.0 | | 32.5 | | 6.2 | |
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment and other assets | 6.2 | | 0.8 | | 11.1 | | 4.0 | |
Business acquisitions (Note 3) | (3.7 | ) | (103.8 | ) | (57.5 | ) | (243.7 | ) |
Increase in other assets | (0.3 | ) | (3.5 | ) | (1.3 | ) | (6.7 | ) |
Deposit on business acquisition | - | | (14.0 | ) | - | | (14.0 | ) |
Temporary investments | - | | 12.3 | | - | | 12.3 | |
Liabilities related to business acquisitions | - | | - | | - | | (5.0 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (34.9 | ) | (158.2 | ) | (113.7 | ) | (329.1 | ) |
|
Financing activities | | | | | | | | |
Increase in long-term debt | - | | 180.1 | | 11.8 | | 180.1 | |
Repurchase of Class A multiple voting shares and Class B subordinate voting shares | (7.9 | ) | - | | (7.9 | ) | - | |
Dividends paid | (11.7 | ) | (9.0 | ) | (11.7 | ) | (9.0 | ) |
Issuance of shares | 0.4 | | 0.5 | | 4.5 | | 0.5 | |
Repayment of long-term debt | (0.5 | ) | (164.9 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (166.8 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (19.7 | ) | 6.7 | | (3.9 | ) | 4.8 | |
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents | 6.5 | | 0.5 | | 11.3 | | (1.2 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 75.0 | | (108.9 | ) | 104.6 | | (190.6 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 171.3 | | 249.8 | | 141.7 | | 331.5 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 246.3 | | 140.9 | | 246.3 | | 140.9 | |
|
Supplemental information: | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | 7.9 | | 3.5 | | 30.8 | | 20.6 | |
Income taxes paid | 7.6 | | 21.6 | | 19.6 | | 25.3 | |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. | | | | | |
12
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions of US dollars)
|
| As at October 14, | As at April 29, | |
| 2007 | 2007 | |
| (unaudited) | (1 | ) |
| $ | $ | |
|
Assets | | | |
Current assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 246.3 | 141.7 | |
Accounts receivable | 239.5 | 199.0 | |
Inventories | 430.1 | 382.1 | |
Prepaid expenses | 15.9 | 13.5 | |
Future income taxes | 21.4 | 22.7 | |
| 953.2 | 759.0 | |
Property and equipment | 1,750.1 | 1,671.6 | |
Goodwill | 407.1 | 373.8 | |
Trademarks and licenses | 168.7 | 168.7 | |
Deferred charges | 14.0 | 25.8 | |
Other assets | 42.4 | 43.4 | |
Future income taxes | 0.6 | 0.9 | |
| 3,336.1 | 3,043.2 | |
|
|
Liabilities | | | |
Current liabilities | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 785.1 | 740.3 | |
Income taxes payable | 78.7 | 46.6 | |
Current portion of long-term debt | 1.2 | 0.5 | |
Future income taxes | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
| 865.1 | 787.5 | |
Long-term debt | 854.3 | 869.5 | |
Deferred credits and other liabilities | 192.7 | 161.9 | |
Future income taxes | 94.0 | 78.9 | |
| 2,006.1 | 1,897.8 | |
|
|
Shareholders' equity | | | |
Capital stock | 357.6 | 352.3 | |
Contributed surplus | 13.7 | 13.4 | |
Retained earnings (Note 2) | 789.2 | 681.9 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 2) | 169.5 | 97.8 | |
| 1,330.0 | 1,145.4 | |
| 3,336.1 | 3,043.2 | |
(1) The balance sheet as of April 29, 2007 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for complete financial statements
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
13
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PRESENTATION
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles and were not the object of a review engagement by the Company’s external auditors. These consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the same accounting policies and methods as the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended April 29, 2007, with the exception of the accounting changes described in Note 2 below. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s 2007 Annual Report (the 2007 Annual Report). The results of operations for the interim periods presented do not necessarily reflect results expected for the full year.
The Company’s business follows a seasonal pattern. The busiest period is the first half-year of each fiscal year, which includes summer’s sales.
2. ACCOUNTING CHANGES
Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement
On April 30, 2007, the Company adopted Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) Handbook Section 3855 "Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement", which establishes standards for recognition and measurement of financial assets, financial liabilities and non-financial derivatives. This new standard was implemented retroactively without restatement of prior periods financial statements.
The Company made the following classifications: | | |
|
Financial assets and liabilities | Classification | Subsequent measurement (1) | Classification of gains and losses |
Cash and cash equivalents | Held-for-trading | Fair value | Net earnings |
Accounts receivable | Loans and receivables | Amortized cost | Net earnings |
Investments in publicly-traded securities | Available-for-sale | Fair value | Other comprehensive income |
Bank indebtedness and long-term debt | Other financial liabilities | Amortized cost | Net earnings |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | Other financial liabilities | Amortized cost | Net earnings |
|
(1) Initial measurement of all financial assets and liabilities is at fair value. | |
As of April 30, 2007, the impact of the implementation of the classifications described above is a $0.5 increase in Other assets, a $0.1 increase in the long-term Future income tax liability and a $0.4 increase in Accumulated other comprehensive income. These adjustments relate to an investment in publicly-traded securities held by the Company. For the 24-week period ended October 14, 2007, the impact is an increase of $0.1 in other comprehensive income.
Section 3855 also requires that transaction costs be i) recognized in income when incurred or ii) added to or deducted from the amount of the financial asset or liability to which they are directly attributable when the asset or liability is not classified as held-for-trading. The Company has deferred financing costs attributable to its Subordinated unsecured debt which were previously deferred and amortized over the term of the debt. Consequently, the Company elected to apply the accounting policy that consists of deducting financing costs from the amount of the financial liability to which they are directly attributable. As of April 30, 2007, this change resulted in a decrease of $11.6 in Deferred charges, of $13.1 in Long-term debt, in an increase of $0.6 in the long-term Future income tax liability and of $0.9 in Retained earnings. For the 24-week period ended October 14, 2007, the impact is not significant.
Hedges
Effective April 30, 2007, the Company adopted CICA Handbook Section 3865 "Hedges", which establishes circumstances under which hedge accounting may be applied. The purpose of hedge accounting is to ensure that gains, losses, revenues and expenses related to a hedging item and to the hedged item are recognized in net income in the same period.
As described in Notes 4 and 23 of the consolidated financial statements included in the 2007 Annual Report, the Company uses interest rate swaps as part of its program for managing the interest rate of its Subordinated unsecured debt. These interest rate swaps have been designated and documented as an effective fair value hedge of the Subordinated unsecured debt. Under the new standard, changes in the fair value of the swaps and the debt are recognized in net income, counterbalancing each other, with the exception of any ineffective portion of the hedging relationship. On the balance sheet, the fair value of the interest swaps is recorded in Other assets if it is favourable for the Company or in Deferred credits and other liabilities if it is unfavourable for the Company.
14
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
The Company also designates its entire US dollars denominated long-term debt as a foreign exchange hedge of its net investment in its U.S. self-sustaining subsidiaries. Accordingly, corresponding foreign exchange gains and losses are recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income in the Shareholders’ equity to offset the foreign currency translation adjustments on the investments.
As of April 30, 2007, these changes resulted in an increase of $14.9 in Deferred credits other long-term liabilities and in a decrease of $14.9 in Long-term debt.
Comprehensive Income
On April 30, 2007, the Company adopted CICA Handbook Section 1530 "Comprehensive Income". This Section introduces a new financial statement which presents the change in equity of an enterprise from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. These transactions include net changes in unrealized gains and losses on translating Canadian and corporate operations into the reporting currency as well as unrealized gains and losses related to changes in the fair value of certain financial instruments that are not recorded in net earnings. These two types of transactions are recorded in Other comprehensive income.
The result of the implementation of this new standard is that, beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company includes, in its consolidated financial statements, a consolidated statement of comprehensive income while the cumulative net changes in other comprehensive income are included in Accumulated other comprehensive income, which is presented as a new category of Shareholders’ equity. Consequently, an amount of $97.8 presented in cumulative translation adjustments as at April 29, 2007 has been reclassified to Accumulated other comprehensive income.
Disclosure and presentation
On April 30, 2007, the Company adopted CICA Handbook Section 3861 "Financial Instruments – Disclosure and Presentation", which replaces Section 3860, of the same name. Section 3861 establishes standards for presentation of financial instruments and non-financial derivatives, and identifies the information that should be disclosed about them.
Equity
Effective April 30, 2007, the Company adopted CICA Handbook Section 3251 "Equity", which replaces Section 3250 "Surplus". This new section establishes standards for the presentation of equity and changes in equity during the reporting period and requires the Company to present separately equity components and changes in equity arising from i) net earnings; ii) other comprehensive income; iii) other changes in retained earnings; iv) changes in contributed surplus; v) changes in share capital; and vi) changes in reserves.
15
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
3. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS
Effective June 5, 2007, the Company purchased 28 company-operated stores and five land parcels from Sterling Stores LLC. The acquired stores operate under the Sterling banner in northwest Ohio, United States.
In addition, during the 24-week period ended October 14, 2007, the Company purchased seven stores, including one from an affiliated, through seven distinct transactions.
These acquisitions were settled for a total cash consideration of $57.5, including direct acquisition costs. The preliminary allocations of the purchase price of the acquisitions were established based on available information and on the basis of preliminary evaluations and assumptions management believes to be reasonable. Since the Company has not completed its fair value assessment of assets acquired, the preliminary allocations are subject to adjustments to the fair value of the assets and liabilities until the process is completed. The preliminary allocations are based on the estimated fair values on the dates of acquisition:
| $ |
Tangible assets acquired | |
Inventories | 3.3 |
Property and equipment | 51.2 |
Total tangible assets | 54.5 |
Liabilities assumed | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 0.3 |
Deferred credits and other liabilities | 0.5 |
Total liabilities | 0.8 |
Net tangible assets acquired | 53.7 |
Non-compete agreements | 1.0 |
Goodwill | 2.8 |
Total consideration paid, including direct acquisition costs | 57.5 |
The Company expects that approximately $2.8 of the goodwill related to these transactions will be deductible for tax purposes.
4. NET EARNINGS PER SHARE | | | | | | |
|
|
| | 12-week period | | | 12-week period | |
| | ended October 14, 2007 | | | ended October 15, 2006 | |
| | | | | | |
| | Weighted average | Net | | Weighted average | Net |
| Net | number of shares | earnings | Net | number of shares | earnings |
| earnings | (in thousands) | per share | earnings | (in thousands) | per share |
| $ | | $ | $ | | $ |
Basic net earnings attributable to Class A and B shareholders | 54.2 | 202,785 | 0.27 | 74.7 | 202,076 | 0.37 |
| | | | | | |
Dilutive effect of stock options | | 5,193 | (0.01) | | 5,951 | (0.01) |
Diluted net earnings available for Class A and B shareholders | 54.2 | 207,978 | 0.26 | 74.7 | 208,027 | 0.36 |
|
|
| | 24-week period | | | 24-week period | |
| | ended October 14, 2007 | | | ended October 15, 2006 | |
| | | | | | |
| | Weighted average | Net | | Weighted average | Net |
| Net | number of shares | earnings | Net | number of shares | earnings |
| earnings | (in thousands) | per share | earnings | (in thousands) | per share |
| $ | | $ | $ | | $ |
Basic net earnings attributable to | | | | | | |
Class A and B shareholders | 123.3 | 202,692 | 0.61 | 119.3 | 202,058 | 0.59 |
| | | | | | |
Dilutive effect of stock options | | 5,382 | (0.02) | | 6,018 | (0.02) |
| | | | | | |
Diluted net earnings available for | | | | | | |
Class A and B shareholders | 123.3 | 208,074 | 0.59 | 119.3 | 208,076 | 0.57 |
A total of 591,525 stock options are excluded from the calculation of the diluted net earnings per share due to their antidilutive effect for the 12 and 24-week periods ended October 14, 2007. There are 229,240 stock options excluded from the calculation for the 12 and 24-week periods ended October 15, 2006.
16
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
5. CAPITAL STOCK
As at October 14, 2007, the Company has 56,169,912 (56,185,812 as at October 15, 2006) issued and outstanding Class A multiple voting shares each comprising ten votes per share and 146,301,034 (145,960,182 as at October 15, 2006) outstanding Class B subordinate voting shares each comprising one vote per share.
6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION AND OTHER STOCK-BASED PAYMENTS
As at October 14, 2007, 8,758,515 stock options for the purchase of Class B subordinate voting shares are outstanding (9,194,320 as at October 15, 2006). These stock options can be gradually exercised at various dates until May 15, 2017, at an exercise price varying from Cdn$2.38 to Cdn$25.71. Three series of stock options totaling 95,000 stock options at exercise prices ranging from Cdn$23.35 to Cdn$23.54 were granted since the beginning of the fiscal year.
For the 12 and 24-week periods ended October 14, 2007, the stock-based compensation costs amount to $0.9 and $2.0, respectively. For the 12 and 24-week periods ended October 15, 2006, the stock-based compensation costs amount to $0.7 and $1.7, respectively.
The fair value of stock options granted is estimated at the grant date using the Black & Scholes option pricing model on the basis of the following weighted average assumptions for the stock options granted during the period:
q
risk-free interest rate of 4.23%;
q
expected life of 8 years;
q
expected volatility of 32%;
q
expected quarterly dividend of Cdn$0.03 per share.
The weighted average fair value of stock options granted since the beginning of the year is Cdn$10.06 (Cdn$11.70 as at October 15, 2006). A description of the Company’s stock-based compensation plan is included in Note 20 of the consolidated financial statements presented in the 2007 Annual Report.
7. EMPLOYEE FUTURE BENEFITS
For the 12 and 24-week periods ended October 14, 2007, the Company’s total net pension expense included in its consolidated statement of earnings amounts to $1.4 and $2.8, respectively. For the corresponding 12 and 24-week periods ended October 15, 2006, the expense is $1.2 and $2.4, respectively. The Company’s pension plans are described in Note 21 of the consolidated financial statements presented in the 2007 Annual Report.
17
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
8. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company operates convenience stores in the United States and in Canada. It essentially operates in one reportable segment, the sale of goods for immediate consumption, services and motor fuel through company-operated stores or franchise and affiliated operations. It operates a convenience store chain under several banners, including Couche-Tard, Mac's and Circle K. Revenues from outside sources mainly fall into two categories: merchandise and services and motor fuel.
The following table provides the information on the principal revenue classes as well as geographic information:
| | 12-week period | | | 12-week period | |
| | ended October 14, 2007 | | ended October 15, 2006 |
| United States | Canada | Total | United States | Canada | Total |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
External customer | | | | | | |
revenues (a) | | | | | | |
Merchandise and services | 835.7 | 425.3 | 1,261.0 | 704.5 | 371.4 | 1,075.9 |
Motor fuel | 1,954.4 | 284.4 | 2,238.8 | 1,451.8 | 232.0 | 1,683,8 |
| 2,790.1 | 709.7 | 3,499.8 | 2,156.3 | 603.4 | 2,759.7 |
Gross Profit | | | | | | |
Merchandise and services | 277.4 | 149.2 | 426.6 | 237.1 | 130.0 | 367.1 |
Motor fuel | 90.0 | 19.0 | 109.0 | 112.3 | 12.9 | 125.2 |
| 367.4 | 168.2 | 535.6 | 349.4 | 142.9 | 492.3 |
Property and equipment and | | | | | | |
goodwill (a) | 1,626.8 | 530.4 | 2,157.2 | 1,050.6 | 444.7 | 1,495.3 |
|
| | 12-week period | | | 24-week period | |
| | ended October 14, 2007 | | ended October 15, 2006 |
| United States | Canada | Total | United States | Canada | Total |
| $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
External customer | | | | | | |
revenues (a) | | | | | | |
Merchandise and services | 1,674.2 | 849.4 | 2,523.6 | 1,410.0 | 759.1 | 2,169.1 |
Motor fuel | 3,976.7 | 573.0 | 4,549.7 | 2,972.5 | 475.2 | 3,447.7 |
| 5,650.9 | 1,422.4 | 7,073.3 | 4,382.5 | 1,234.3 | 5,616.8 |
Gross Profit | | | | | | |
Merchandise and services | 551.2 | 296.7 | 847.9 | 474.3 | 265.4 | 739.7 |
Motor fuel | 199.5 | 37.2 | 236.7 | 182.6 | 28.3 | 210.9 |
| 750.7 | 333.9 | 1,084.6 | 656.9 | 293.7 | 950.6 |
| |
(a) | Geographic areas are determined according to where the Company generates operating income (where the sale takes place) and according to the location of the property and equipment and goodwill. |
|
9. INCOME TAXES
On June 9, 2006, the Government of Québec adopted Bill 15 in the National Assembly of Québec, regarding amendments to the Taxation Act and other legislative provisions. As a result, for the 12-week period ended July 23, 2006, the Company has recorded an unusual retroactive income tax expense of $9.9. This legislative modification will not have a significant impact on the effective income tax rate of the Company in the future.
10. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT YET IMPLEMENTED
Capital disclosures and financial instruments disclosures and presentation
In December 2006, the CICA issued three new standards: Section 3862 "Financial Instruments – Disclosures", Section 3863 "Financial Instruments – Presentation" and Section 1535 "Capital Disclosures". These three new standards are applicable to fiscal years beginning on or after October 1st , 2007.
Section 3862 describes the required disclosures related to the significance of financial instruments on the entity’s financial position and performance and the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments to which the entity is exposed and how the entity manages those risks. This Section complements principles of recognition, measurement and presentation of financial instruments of Section 3855 "Financial Instruments – Recognition and Measurement", 3863 "Financial Instruments – Presentation" and 3865 "Hedges".
Section 3863 establishes standards for presentation of financial instruments and non-financial derivatives. It complements standards of Section 3861 "Financial Instruments – Disclosure and Presentation".
18
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in millions of US dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
Section 1535 establishes standards for disclosing information about an entity’s capital and how it is managed to enable users of financial statements to evaluate the entity’s objectives, policies and procedures for managing capital.
The Company will implement these three new standards in its first quarter of fiscal year 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of their adoption on its consolidated financial statements.
Inventories
In June 2007, the CICA issued Handbook Section 3031 "Inventories", in replacing Section 3030, of the same name. The new section provides guidance on the basis and method of measurement of inventories and allows for reversal of previous write-downs. Finally, the section also establishes new standards on disclosure of accounting policies used, carrying amounts, amounts recognized as an expense, write-downs and the amount of any reversal of any write-downs.
This new standard is applicable to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1st , 2008. The difference in the measurement of opening inventory may be applied to the opening inventory for the period, with an adjustment to opening retained earnings without prior periods being restated, or retrospectively with a restatement of prior periods. The Company will implement this standard in its first quarter of fiscal year 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of its adoption on its consolidated financial statements.
11. COMPARATIVE FIGURES
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to comply with the presentation adopted in the current year.
19
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