Allowance for Credit Losses | 6. Allowance for Credit Losses The Company was originally scheduled to implement ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses: Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“CECL”) as of January 1, 2020. The CARES Act and H.R. 133 provide the election to defer CECL implementation until January 1, 2022. The Company has elected to delay CECL implementation. The following tables show the allocation of the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment and by impairment methodology at the dates indicated (in thousands) March 31, 2021 Commercial Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Real Estate Construction Residential 1st Mortgages Home Equity Lines & Loans Agricultural Commercial Consumer & Other Leases Unallocated Total Year-To-Date Allowance for Credit Losses: Beginning Balance- December 31, 2020 $ 27,679 $ 8,633 $ 1,643 $ 960 $ 2,024 $ 4,814 $ 9,961 $ 333 $ 1,731 $ 1,084 $ 58,862 Charge-Offs - - - - - - - (8 ) - - (8 ) Recoveries - - - 28 4 3 29 7 - - 71 Provision 1,387 415 4 (21 ) (114 ) (570 ) (14 ) (36 ) (57 ) 256 1,250 Ending Balance- March 31, 2021 $ 29,066 $ 9,048 $ 1,647 $ 967 $ 1,914 $ 4,247 $ 9,976 $ 296 $ 1,674 $ 1,340 $ 60,175 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment - - - 107 8 - 15 48 - - 178 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment 29,066 9,048 1,647 860 1,906 4,247 9,961 248 1,674 1,340 59,997 Loans & Leases: Ending Balance $ 1,008,032 $ 634,244 $ 208,573 $ 305,085 $ 32,407 $ 221,152 $ 367,875 $ 232,209 $ 101,434 $ - $ 3,111,011 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment 99 - 2,149 2 153 6,122 228 186 - - 8,939 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment $ 1,007,933 $ 634,244 $ 206,424 $ 305,083 $ 32,254 $ 215,030 $ 367,647 $ 232,023 $ 101,434 $ - $ 3,102,072 December 31, 2020 Commercial Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Real Estate Construction Residential 1st Mortgages Home Equity Lines & Loans Agricultural Commercial Consumer & Other Leases Unallocated Total Year-To-Date Allowance for Credit Losses: Beginning Balance- December 31, 2019 $ 11,053 $ 15,128 $ 1,949 $ 855 $ 2,675 $ 8,076 $ 11,466 $ 456 $ 3,162 $ 192 $ 55,012 Charge-Offs - - - - (7 ) - (1,101 ) (66 ) - - (1,174 ) Recoveries - - - 52 78 81 280 33 - - 524 Provision 16,626 (6,495 ) (306 ) 53 (722 ) (3,343 ) (684 ) (90 ) (1,431 ) 892 4,500 Ending Balance- December 31, 2020 $ 27,679 $ 8,633 $ 1,643 $ 960 $ 2,024 $ 4,814 $ 9,961 $ 333 $ 1,731 $ 1,084 $ 58,862 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment - - - 117 8 92 20 52 - - 289 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment 27,679 8,633 1,643 843 2,016 4,722 9,941 281 1,731 1,084 58,573 Loans & Leases: Ending Balance $ 958,980 $ 643,014 $ 185,741 $ 299,379 $ 34,239 $ 264,372 $ 374,816 $ 235,529 $ 103,522 $ - $ 3,099,592 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment 104 5,629 - 2,365 158 495 233 254 - - 9,238 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment $ 958,876 $ 637,385 $ 185,741 $ 297,014 $ 34,081 $ 263,877 $ 374,583 $ 235,275 $ 103,522 $ - $ 3,090,354 March 31, 2020 Commercial Real Estate Agricultural Real Estate Real Estate Construction Residential 1st Mortgages Home Equity Lines & Loans Agricultural Commercial Consumer & Other Leases Unallocated Total Year-To-Date Allowance for Credit Losses: Beginning Balance- December 31, 2019 $ 11,053 $ 15,128 $ 1,949 $ 855 $ 2,675 $ 8,076 $ 11,466 $ 456 $ 3,162 $ 192 $ 55,012 Charge-Offs - - - - - - (244 ) (21 ) - - (265 ) Recoveries - - - 19 20 28 2 8 - - 77 Provision 69 (659 ) (22 ) 163 88 (1,145 ) 990 (61 ) 26 551 - Ending Balance- March 31, 2020 $ 11,122 $ 14,469 $ 1,927 $ 1,037 $ 2,783 $ 6,959 $ 12,214 $ 382 $ 3,188 $ 743 $ 54,824 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment - - - 116 10 398 11 60 - - 595 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment 11,122 14,469 1,927 921 2,773 6,561 12,203 322 3,188 743 54,229 Loans & Leases: Ending Balance $ 861,311 $ 594,154 $ 126,956 $ 256,732 $ 40,747 $ 264,771 $ 404,329 $ 14,839 $ 106,270 $ - $ 2,670,109 Ending Balance Individually Evaluated for Impairment 4,486 5,629 - 2,310 200 733 1,517 196 - - 15,071 Ending Balance Collectively Evaluated for Impairment $ 856,825 $ 588,525 $ 126,956 $ 254,422 $ 40,547 $ 264,038 $ 402,812 $ 14,643 $ 106,270 $ - $ 2,655,038 The ending balance of loans individually evaluated for impairment includes restructured loans in the amount of $ at , $ at and $ million at , which are longer disclosed or classified as TDRs, since they were restricted at market terms. The following tables show the loan & lease portfolio allocated by management’s internal risk ratings at the dates indicated (in thousands) March 31, 2021 Pass (1) Special Mention Substandard Total Loans & Leases Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ 995,679 $ 7,843 $ 4,510 $ 1,008,032 Agricultural Real Estate 621,696 977 11,571 634,244 Real Estate Construction 208,573 - - 208,573 Residential 1st Mortgages 304,237 - 848 305,085 Home Equity Lines & Loans 32,228 - 179 32,407 Agricultural 220,294 365 493 221,152 Commercial 366,022 1,196 657 367,875 Consumer & Other 230,919 - 1,290 232,209 Leases 101,434 - - 101,434 Total $ 3,081,082 $ 10,381 $ 19,548 $ 3,111,011 ( ) Includes “Watch” loans of $ billion. December 31, 2020 Pass (1) Special Mention Substandard Total Loans Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ 946,621 $ 7,849 $ 4,510 $ 958,980 Agricultural Real Estate 631,043 400 11,571 643,014 Real Estate Construction 185,741 - - 185,741 Residential 1st Mortgages 298,689 - 690 299,379 Home Equity Lines and Loans 34,058 - 181 34,239 Agricultural 263,781 96 495 264,372 Commercial 373,038 1,060 718 374,816 Consumer & Other 235,063 - 466 235,529 Leases 103,522 - - 103,522 Total $ 3,071,556 $ 9,405 $ 18,631 $ 3,099,592 ( ) Includes “Watch” loans of $ million. March 31, 2020 Pass (1) Special Mention Substandard Total Loans & Leases Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ 854,346 $ 6,965 $ - $ 861,311 Agricultural Real Estate 580,205 1,136 12,813 594,154 Real Estate Construction 126,956 - - 126,956 Residential 1st Mortgages 256,027 - 705 256,732 Home Equity Lines & Loans 40,577 - 170 40,747 Agricultural 263,794 - 977 264,771 Commercial 400,735 2,321 1,273 404,329 Consumer & Other 14,392 - 447 14,839 Leases 106,270 - - 106,270 Total $ 2,643,302 $ 10,422 $ 16,385 $ 2,670,109 ( ) Includes “Watch” loans of $ million. See “Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies - Allowance for Credit Losses” for a description of the internal risk ratings used by the Company. There were no loans or leases outstanding at March 31, 2021, December 31, 2020 , and , rated doubtful or loss The following tables show an aging analysis of the loan & lease portfolio, including unearned income, by the time past due at the dates indicated (in thousands) March 31, 2021 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Still Accruing Nonaccrual Total Past Due Current Total Loans & Leases Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 1,008,032 $ 1,008,032 Agricultural Real Estate - - - 493 493 633,751 634,244 Real Estate Construction - - - - - 208,573 208,573 Residential 1st Mortgages - - - - - 305,085 305,085 Home Equity Lines & Loans - - - - - 32,407 32,407 Agricultural - 73 - - 73 221,079 221,152 Commercial - - - - - 367,875 367,875 Consumer & Other 253 - - - 253 231,956 232,209 Leases - - - - - 101,434 101,434 Total $ 253 $ 73 $ - $ 493 $ 819 $ 3,110,192 $ 3,111,011 December 31, 2020 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Still Accruing Nonaccrual Total Past Due Current Total Loans & Leases Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 958,980 $ 958,980 Agricultural Real Estate - - - 495 495 642,519 643,014 Real Estate Construction - - - - - 185,741 185,741 Residential 1st Mortgages - - - - - 299,379 299,379 Home Equity Lines and Loans - - - - - 34,239 34,239 Agricultural - - - - - 264,372 264,372 Commercial - - - - - 374,816 374,816 Consumer & Other 11 - - - 11 235,518 235,529 Leases - - - - - 103,522 103,522 Total $ 11 $ - $ - $ 495 $ 506 $ 3,099,086 $ 3,099,592 March 31, 2020 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due 90 Days and Still Accruing Nonaccrual Total Past Due Current Total Loans & Leases Loans & Leases: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 861,311 $ 861,311 Agricultural Real Estate - - - - - 594,154 594,154 Real Estate Construction - - - - - 126,956 126,956 Residential 1st Mortgages - - - - - 256,732 256,732 Home Equity Lines & Loans 226 - - - 226 40,521 40,747 Agricultural - - - 549 549 264,222 264,771 Commercial 250 - - - 250 404,079 404,329 Consumer & Other 7 - - - 7 14,832 14,839 Leases - - - - - 106,270 106,270 Total $ 483 $ - $ - $ 549 $ 1,032 $ 2,669,077 $ 2,670,109 Non-accrual loans & leases were $ at , $ at and $ at . Foregone interest income on non-accrual loans & leases, which would have been recognized during the period, if all such loans & leases had been current in accordance with their original terms, totaled $ , $ , and $ at and respectively. The following tables show information related to impaired loans & leases for the periods indicated (in thousands) March 31, 2021 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ 42 $ - Agricultural Real Estate 5,629 5,629 - 5,629 149 Agricultural 493 536 - 248 - $ 6,122 $ 6,165 $ - $ 5,919 $ 149 With an allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ 83 $ 83 $ 1 $ 42 $ 3 Residential 1st Mortgages 1,661 1,884 83 1,666 20 Home Equity Lines & Loans 63 74 3 64 1 Agricultural - - - 246 - Commercial 228 228 15 231 4 Consumer & Other 186 187 48 188 4 $ 2,221 $ 2,456 $ 150 $ 2,437 $ 32 Total $ 8,343 $ 8,621 $ 150 $ 8,356 $ 181 December 31, 2020 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ 84 $ 84 $ - $ 764 $ 35 Agricultural Real Estate 5,629 5,629 - 5,629 352 Agricultural 3 3 - 2 - Commercial - - - 377 16 $ 5,716 $ 5,716 $ - $ 6,772 $ 403 With an allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ 21 $ 1 Agricultural Real Estate - - - 137 - Residential 1st Mortgages 1,671 1,895 84 1,652 76 Home Equity Lines and Loans 64 75 3 66 4 Agricultural 492 534 92 410 59 Commercial 234 234 13 123 18 Consumer & Other 190 191 56 194 13 $ 2,651 $ 2,929 $ 248 $ 2,603 $ 171 Total $ 8,367 $ 8,645 $ 248 $ 9,375 $ 574 March 31, 2020 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment Interest Income Recognized With no related allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ 2,888 $ 2,888 $ - $ 1,487 $ 29 Agricultural Real Estate 5,629 5,629 - 5,642 89 Commercial 1,507 1,507 - 754 15 $ 10,024 $ 10,024 $ - $ 7,883 $ 133 With an allowance recorded: Commercial Real Estate $ - $ - $ - $ 1,411 $ - Agricultural Real Estate 549 549 214 275 - Residential 1st Mortgages 1,550 1,761 77 1,556 19 Home Equity Lines & Loans 67 78 3 68 1 Agricultural 184 184 184 186 2 Commercial 11 11 11 770 - Consumer & Other 196 196 61 198 4 $ 2,557 $ 2,779 $ 550 $ 4,464 $ 26 Total $ 12,581 $ 12,803 $ 550 $ 12,347 $ 159 Total recorded investment shown in the prior table will not equal the total ending balance of loans & leases individually evaluated for impairment on the allocation of allowance table. This is because this table does not include impaired loans that were previously modified in a troubled debt restructuring, are currently performing and are longer disclosed or classified as TDR’s, since they were restructured at market terms. Since , we have restructured $ of loans under the CARES Act and H.R. guidelines. As of , $ of these loans remain in a deferral status, the other loans having returned to making principal and/or interest payments. We believe that these actions will assist these borrowers in getting through these difficult times, but guaranties can be made that at some time in the future these loans will not be required to be accounted for as a TDR. For borrowers who are days or more past due when enrolling in a loan modification program related to the COVID pandemic, we evaluate the loan modifications under our existing TDR framework, and where such a loan modification would result in a more than insignificant concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the loan will be accounted for as a TDR and will generally not accrue interest. See “Note – Risks and Uncertainties” for additional information on the CARES Act, H.R. and the impact of COVID on the Company. At March 31, 2021, there were formal foreclosure proceedings in process for consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties. At March 31, 2021, the Company allocated $150,000 of specific reserves to $7.8 million of troubled debt restructured loans & leases, all of which were performing. The Company had no commitments at March 31, 2021 to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans or leases that are classified as TDRs. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2021, no loans or leases were modified as a troubled debt restructuring. At December 31, 2020, there were formal foreclosure proceedings in process for consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties. At December 31, 2020, the Company allocated $158,000 of specific reserves to $7.9 million of troubled debt restructured loans, all of which were performing. The Company had no commitments at December 31, 2020 to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings Modifications involving a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan were for years. The following tables present loans by class modified as troubled debt restructured loans for the periods ended indicated (in thousands) December 31, 2020 Troubled Debt Restructurings Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment Residential 1st Mortgages 2 $ 156 $ 156 Agricultural 3 495 495 Commercial 1 224 224 Total 6 $ 875 $ 875 The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for credit losses by $120,000. There were no charge-offs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. During the year ended December 31, 2020, there were payment defaults on loans modified as troubled debt restructurings within twelve months following the modification. At March 31, 2020, there were no formal foreclosure proceedings in process for consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate properties. At March 31, 2020, the Company allocated $336,000 of specific reserves to $12.6 million of troubled debt restructured loans & leases, all of which were performing. The Company had no commitments at March 31, 2020 to lend additional amounts to customers with outstanding loans or leases that are classified as TDRs. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2020, loans or leases were modified as a troubled debt restructuring. |