Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Oct. 30, 2015 | |
Document And Entity Information [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,015 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Trading Symbol | CORT | |
Entity Registrant Name | CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS INC | |
Entity Central Index Key | 1,088,856 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 108,775,937 |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 36,450 | $ 24,248 |
Trade receivables | 5,945 | 3,334 |
Inventory | 1,604 | 1,207 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,180 | 1,441 |
Total current assets | 45,179 | 30,230 |
Strategic inventory | 2,990 | 4,090 |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | 143 | 236 |
Other assets | 65 | 74 |
Total assets | 48,377 | 34,630 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 1,740 | 1,886 |
Accrued clinical expenses | 609 | 336 |
Other accrued liabilities | 2,832 | 1,876 |
Long-term obligation-current portion | 13,507 | 9,424 |
Deferred revenue | 79 | 33 |
Total current liabilities | 18,767 | 13,555 |
Long-term obligation, net of current portion | $ 16,133 | $ 24,463 |
Commitments | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share, 280,000 shares authorized and 108,745 and 101,395 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively | $ 109 | $ 101 |
Additional paid-in capital | 344,735 | 320,511 |
Accumulated deficit | (331,367) | (324,000) |
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | 13,477 | (3,388) |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 48,377 | $ 34,630 |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Paren
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS [Abstract] | ||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 280,000,000 | 280,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 108,745,000 | 101,395,000 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 108,745,000 | 101,395,000 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREH
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) [Abstract] | ||||
Product sales, net | $ 13,261 | $ 7,282 | $ 35,319 | $ 17,537 |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Cost of sales | 256 | 235 | 997 | 624 |
Research and development | 3,612 | 3,047 | 11,330 | 14,583 |
Selling, general and administrative | 9,291 | 9,103 | 28,086 | 26,872 |
Total operating expenses | 13,159 | 12,385 | 40,413 | 42,079 |
Income (Loss) from operations | 102 | (5,103) | (5,094) | (24,542) |
Interest and other expense | (703) | (903) | (2,273) | (2,946) |
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) | $ (601) | $ (6,006) | $ (7,367) | $ (27,488) |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | $ (0.01) | $ (0.06) | $ (0.07) | $ (0.27) |
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing basic and diluted net income (loss) per share | 108,461 | 101,134 | 106,104 | 100,880 |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FL
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Operating activities | ||
Net loss | $ (7,367) | $ (27,488) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations: | ||
Stock-based compensation | 4,520 | 3,814 |
Accretion of interest expense | 2,196 | 2,874 |
Amortization of debt financing costs | 20 | 23 |
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment | 127 | 104 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Trade receivables | (2,611) | (1,318) |
Inventory | 703 | 38 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 261 | (859) |
Other assets | (11) | 9 |
Accounts payable | (146) | (421) |
Accrued clinical expenses | 273 | (3,012) |
Other accrued liabilities | 956 | 238 |
Deferred revenue | 46 | 25 |
Net cash used in operating activities | (1,033) | (25,973) |
Investing activities | ||
Purchases of property and equipment | (34) | (174) |
Cash used in investing activities | (34) | (174) |
Financing activities | ||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon exercise of options and warrants, net of issuance costs | 19,712 | 1,338 |
Payments related to long-term obligation | (6,443) | (3,288) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 13,269 | (1,950) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 12,202 | (28,097) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 24,248 | 54,877 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 36,450 | $ 26,780 |
Basis of Presentation and Summa
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 1. B asis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Corcept Therapeutics Incorporated was incorporated in the State of Delaware in May 1998 , and our headquarters are located in Menlo Park, California. We are a pharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of medications for the treatment of severe metabolic, oncologic, and psychiatric disorders that are associated with the activity of the hormone cortisol. In 2012, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Korlym ® (mifepristone) 300 mg Tablets as a once-daily oral medication for treatment of hyperglycemia secondary to hypercortisolism in adult patients with endogenous Cushing’s syndrome who have type 2 diabetes mellitus or glucose intolerance and have failed surgery or are not candidates for surgery. We have discovered and patented three families of selective cortisol modulators , consisting of more than 300 distinct compounds, and we are developing them to treat a broad range of disorders. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2015 and the condensed statements of comprehensive loss for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 and the condensed statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015 or any other period. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 has been derived from audited financial statements at that date. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those related to revenue recognition, inventory, accrued liabilities, clinical trial accruals, stock-based compensation and the timing of payments with respect to our long-term capped royalty obligation, which determines our interest expense. We base our estimates on relevant experience and on other specific assumptions that we believe are reasonable. Fair Value Measurements We categorize financial instruments in a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop assumptions for measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 input), then to quoted prices in non-active markets or in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are not directly observable, but that are corroborated by observable market data for the asset or liability (Level 2 input), then the lowest priority to unobservable inputs, for example, our own data about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability (Level 3 input). Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and a fair value measurement should therefore be based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents . Cash equivalents are carried at fair value as measured using Level 1 inputs, which approximates cost. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, all of our funds were held in checking and money market fund accounts maintained at major U.S. financial institutions. Inventory We value our inventories at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We determine the cost of inventory using the specific identification method, which approximates a first-in, first-out basis. We write down inventory that has become obsolete or has a cost basis in excess of its expected net realizable value. Any expired inventory is disposed of and the related costs are recognized as cost of sales in the statement of comprehensive income ( loss ) . Inventory amounts that are not expected to be consumed within 12 months following the balance sheet date are classified as strategic inventory, a noncurrent asset. We expense the manufacturing costs for product candidates incurred prior to regulatory approval as research and development expense as we incur them. When regulatory approval of a product is obtained, we begin capitalizing manufacturing costs related to the approved product into inventory, provided such product is produced by an FDA approved facility. Long-term Obligation In August 2012, we entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (Financing Agreement) with Biopharma Secured Debt Fund II Sub, S.à r.l (Biopharma), a private limited liability company organized under the laws of Luxembourg. Under the terms of the Financing Agreement, we received $ 30.0 million from Biopharma, which upon receipt we recorded as a long-term obligation. In return, we are obligated to make payments to Biopharma totaling $ 45.0 million. These payments equal a percentage of (i) our net product sales, which include sales from any product containing mifepristone or any of our proprietary selective GR antagonists (Covered Products) and (ii) cash or cash equivalents received from any licensing transaction or co-promotion arrangement involving Covered Products, including any upfront or milestone payments, if any, (togethe r, Korlym Receipts). Once we have paid Biopharma a total of $45.0 million, no more payments will be due and the obligation will be extinguished . We recognize a portion of each quarterly payment under the Financing Agreement as interest expense, which we determine by calculating the interest rate to Biopharma implied by the stream of quarterly payments we expect to make. The amount shown on our balance sheet as the current portion is an estimate of the amount we expect to repay Biopharma in the 12 months following September 30, 2015. We record the balance of the outstanding portion of the obligation as a long-term liability. The amount and timing of our estimated quarterly payments to Biopharma are subject to significant uncertainty and are likely to change. Any changes in our assumed payment stream will change the accretion of interest expense and our split between the current and long-term portions of the obligation, although the total we will pay Biopharma is fixed at $45.0 million. See Note 3, Long-Term Obligation , for additional information regarding this agreement. Net Product Revenue We primarily sell Korlym directly to patients through Dohmen Life Science Services (Dohmen), a specialty pharmacy. Prior authorization and confirmation of coverage by the patients’ private or government insurance plan or by a third-party charity, such as the National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD – discussed below), is a prerequisite for Dohmen to ship Korlym. We recognize revenue upon the delivery of our products to these patients. We donate cash to NORD, an independent non-profit organization that provides patients who meet certain eligibility requirements with financial assistance for the treatment of Cushing’s syndrome, which treatment may include Korlym. We do not include in revenue amounts attributable to our donations to NORD. We estimate our net product revenue by deducting from our gross product revenue (a) estimated government rebates and chargebacks and (b) allowances for our patient assistance program. Government Rebates and Chargebacks: We are obligated to provide to government programs, including Medicaid, rebates and chargebacks on our product sales to eligible patients. We deduct the estimated amount of these rebates and chargebacks from our gross product revenue. We estimate rebates and chargebacks by applying the applicable rate to eligible sales reported by a specialty pharmacy. Allowances for Patient Assistance Program: We provide financial assistance to eligible patients whose insurance policies require them to pay high deductibles and co-payments. We calculate the cost of assistance by applying our program guidelines to the eligible sales in the period. Research and Development Research and development expenses consist of direct expenses, such as the cost of clinical trials, pre-clinical studies, the development of second-generation compounds, manufacturing development, preparations for submissions to the FDA or other regulatory agencies, and the related overhead expenses. We expense as incurred nonrefundable payments to third parties and our cost of acquiring technologies and materials used in research and development that have no alternative future use. We base our cost accruals for clinical trials, research and preclinical activities on estimates of work completed under service agreements, milestones achieved, patient enrollment and past experience with similar contracts. Our estimates of work completed and associated cost accruals include our assessments of information from third-party contract research organizations and the overall status of clinical trial and other development and administrative activities. Stock-Based Compensation We account for stock-based compensation related to option grants to employees and directors under the fair value method, based on the value of the award at the grant date as determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. For service-based awards, we recognize expense over the requisite service period. We recognize the expense of options granted to non-employees based on the fair-value based measurement of the option grants at the time of vesting. For service-based awards, we recognize expense over the requisite service period. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new standard on revenue recognition from contracts with customers. This standard's core principle is that a reporting entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. On July 9, 2015, FASB delayed the effective date of this standard by one year. The standard will be effective for us beginning in the first quarter of 2018. Early application is permitted in 2017. |
Composition of Certain Balance
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items [Abstract] | |
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items | 2. Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items Inventory The composition of inventory was as follows: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Raw materials $ $ Work in progress Finished goods Total inventory Less strategic inventory classified as non-current Total inventory classified as current $ $ We have one tablet manufacturer for Korlym — AAI Pharma Services Corp. (AAI). In addition, we have one manufacturer for mifepristone, the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), in Korlym — Produits Chimiques Auxiliaires et de Synthèse SA (PCAS). If either of these companies is unable to manufacture API or Korlym tablets in the quantities and time frame we require, we may not be able to meet customer demand. In order to mitigate these risks, we purchase and hold as “strategic inventory” additional quantities of API and Korlym tablets that are not expected to be consumed within 12 months following the relevant balance sheet date. Other Accrued Liabilities Other accrued liabilities consisted of the following: September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Government rebates $ $ Accrued compensation Professional fees Commercialization costs Legal fees Other $ $ |
Long-Term Obligation
Long-Term Obligation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Long-Term Obligation [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Obligation | 3. Long-Term Obligation As discussed in Note 1, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Long-term Obligation , under the Financing Agreement with Biopharma we make payments to Biopharma calculated as a percentage of our Korlym Receipts. Biopharma’s right to receive payments will expire once it has received $45.0 million. Through September 30, 2015, we have paid Biopharma $ 12.3 million, with an additional payment of $ 2.8 million made in October 2015. Under the terms of the Financing Agreement, our payments are variable, with no fixed minimums. If there are no net sales, upfront, milestone or other contingent payments in a period with respect to Covered Products, then no payment will be due for that period. We are obligated to make payments as follows: · 20 percent of our net product sales of Covered Products, subject to payment caps of $ 3.75 million each quarter during 2015. There is no quarterly cap on payments in 2016 and later. · 20 percent of payments received for upfront, milestone or other contingent fees under co-promotion and out-license agreements for Covered Products (without application of quarterly caps). · The percentage used to calculate our payments will increase to 50 percent and any payment caps will lapse if we (i) fail to provide Biopharma with certain information regarding our promotion and sales of Covered Products, (ii) do not devote a commercially reasonable amount of resources to the promotion and marketing of the Covered Products or (iii) incur indebtedness greater than the sum of our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and non-cash stock-based compensation, for the four calendar quarters preceding such incurrence and, in each case, fail to cure within the applicable cure period. · If there is a Corcept change of control transaction or we license Korlym to a third-party for promotion and sale in the United States, the entire $45.0 million, less any amounts already paid by us, will become due. To secure our obligations in connection with the Financing Agreement, we granted Biopharma a security interest in our rights in patents, trademarks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, know-how and regulatory approvals related to the Covered Products, all books and records relating to the foregoing and all proceeds of the foregoing (together, the Collateral). If we (i) fail to deliver a royalty payment when due and do not remedy that failure within 30 days, (ii) fail to maintain a first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral in the United States and do not remedy that failure within five business days of receiving notice of such failure or (iii) become subject to an event of bankruptcy, then Biopharma may attempt to recover up to $45.0 million (after deducting any payments we have already made). In addition, we may not pay a dividend or other cash distribution unless we will have more than $ 50.0 million in cash and cash equivalents after we make such payment. As discussed in Note 1, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Long-term Obligation , we recognize a portion of each quarterly payment to Biopharma as interest expense, which we determine by calculating the interest rate to Biopharma implied by the stream of payments we expect to make under the Financing Agreement. We recognize the non-interest portion of each payment as a reduction in our obligation to Biopharma. The current portion of the obligation is the amount we expect to pay, exclusive of interest expense, during the next 12 months. We recorded interest expense of $ 698,000 and $2.2 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015, respectively, $ 895,000 and $2.9 million for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014, respectively, and total accreted interest of $ 12.0 million for the period from August 2012 through September 30, 2015. The actual amount of each quarterly payment will be based on Korlym Receipts in that quarter and may differ from our estimate. While changes in the timing of Korlym Receipts may affect the recognition of interest expense and the split between the current and long-term portions of the obligation at any balance sheet date, the total we will pay Biopharma is fixed at $ 45.0 million. The following table provides a summary of the payment obligations under the Financing Agreement as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, utilizing the payment assumptions discussed above. September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Total repayment obligation $ $ Less interest to be accreted in future periods Less payments made Less current portion Long-term obligation, net of current portion $ $ The estimated fair value of the long-term obligation, as measured using Level 3 inputs, approximates the carrying amounts as presented on the balance sheet as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The estimated fair value was calculated using the income method of valuation. The key assumptions required for the calculation were an estimate of the amount and timing of our future product revenue and an estimated cost of capital. Management’s estimate of the future product revenue is subject to significant uncertainty because Korlym Receipts are difficult to predict and there is an extended time period associated with the Financing Agreement. We capitalized $140,000 of issuance costs related to the Financing Agreement, which are being amortized over the estimated term of the obligation, based on the assumptions discussed above. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the unamortized issuance costs were approximately $42,000 and $58,000 , respectively, and are included in other assets on our balance sheets. |
Stock Option Plans
Stock Option Plans | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Stock Option Plans [Abstract] | |
Stock Option Plans | 4. Stock Option Plans We have two stock option plans – the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2004 Plan) and the 2012 Incentive Award Plan (the 2012 Plan) – with stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2015. On February 18, 2015, our Board of Directors authorized an increase of approximately 4.1 million shares in the number of shares available for issuance under the 2012 Plan, which was equivalent to 4% of the shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2014, pursuant to the terms of the 2012 Plan. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, we issued an aggregate of 1.1 million shares of our common stock upon the exercise of stock options. The following table provides a summary of stock-based compensation. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 (in thousands) (in thousands) Research and development $ $ $ $ Selling, general and administrative Total stock-based compensation $ $ $ $ |
Capital Stock
Capital Stock | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Capital Stock [Abstract] | |
Capital Stock | 5. Capital Stock In March 2015, we issued approximately 6.2 million shares of our common stock upon the exercise of warrants that had been issued in two private placement transactions, one in 2008 and the other in 2012, at an exercise price of $2.77 and $4.05 , respectively. The transactions generated aggregate net proceeds of approximately $17.1 million, after the deduction of issuance costs. Approximately 3.1 million shares of the securities, which generated aggregate gross proceeds of $5.9 million, issued in these transactions were to venture capital funds, trusts and other entities affiliated with members of our Board of Directors, whom we consider to be our related parties. |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Net Income (Loss) Per Share | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net Loss Per Share | 6. Net Income ( Loss ) Per Share Basic and diluted net income ( loss ) per share is computed by dividing the net income ( loss ) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of net income ( loss ) per share for each period, including the number of weighted-average shares outstanding, is shown on the condensed statements of comprehensive income ( loss ) . We have excluded the impact of common stock equivalents relating to shares underlying outstanding stock options and warrants from the calculation of diluted net income ( loss ) per common share because all such securities are antidilutive for all periods presented. The following table presents information on securities outstanding as of the end of each period that could potentially dilute the per share data in the future. September 30, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Stock options outstanding Warrants outstanding — Total |
Basis of Presentation and Sum12
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policy) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation | Description of Business and Basis of Presentation Corcept Therapeutics Incorporated was incorporated in the State of Delaware in May 1998 , and our headquarters are located in Menlo Park, California. We are a pharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of medications for the treatment of severe metabolic, oncologic, and psychiatric disorders that are associated with the activity of the hormone cortisol. In 2012, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Korlym ® (mifepristone) 300 mg Tablets as a once-daily oral medication for treatment of hyperglycemia secondary to hypercortisolism in adult patients with endogenous Cushing’s syndrome who have type 2 diabetes mellitus or glucose intolerance and have failed surgery or are not candidates for surgery. We have discovered and patented three families of selective cortisol modulators , consisting of more than 300 distinct compounds, and we are developing them to treat a broad range of disorders. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed balance sheet as of September 30, 2015 and the condensed statements of comprehensive loss for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 and the condensed statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015 or any other period. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. The accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 has been derived from audited financial statements at that date. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those related to revenue recognition, inventory, accrued liabilities, clinical trial accruals, stock-based compensation and the timing of payments with respect to our long-term capped royalty obligation, which determines our interest expense. We base our estimates on relevant experience and on other specific assumptions that we believe are reasonable. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements We categorize financial instruments in a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop assumptions for measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 input), then to quoted prices in non-active markets or in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are not directly observable, but that are corroborated by observable market data for the asset or liability (Level 2 input), then the lowest priority to unobservable inputs, for example, our own data about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability (Level 3 input). Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and a fair value measurement should therefore be based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents . Cash equivalents are carried at fair value as measured using Level 1 inputs, which approximates cost. As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, all of our funds were held in checking and money market fund accounts maintained at major U.S. financial institutions. |
Inventory | Inventory We value our inventories at the lower of cost or net realizable value. We determine the cost of inventory using the specific identification method, which approximates a first-in, first-out basis. We write down inventory that has become obsolete or has a cost basis in excess of its expected net realizable value. Any expired inventory is disposed of and the related costs are recognized as cost of sales in the statement of comprehensive income ( loss ) . Inventory amounts that are not expected to be consumed within 12 months following the balance sheet date are classified as strategic inventory, a noncurrent asset. We expense the manufacturing costs for product candidates incurred prior to regulatory approval as research and development expense as we incur them. When regulatory approval of a product is obtained, we begin capitalizing manufacturing costs related to the approved product into inventory, provided such product is produced by an FDA approved facility. |
Long-term Obligation | Long-term Obligation In August 2012, we entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (Financing Agreement) with Biopharma Secured Debt Fund II Sub, S.à r.l (Biopharma), a private limited liability company organized under the laws of Luxembourg. Under the terms of the Financing Agreement, we received $ 30.0 million from Biopharma, which upon receipt we recorded as a long-term obligation. In return, we are obligated to make payments to Biopharma totaling $ 45.0 million. These payments equal a percentage of (i) our net product sales, which include sales from any product containing mifepristone or any of our proprietary selective GR antagonists (Covered Products) and (ii) cash or cash equivalents received from any licensing transaction or co-promotion arrangement involving Covered Products, including any upfront or milestone payments, if any, (togethe r, Korlym Receipts). Once we have paid Biopharma a total of $45.0 million, no more payments will be due and the obligation will be extinguished . We recognize a portion of each quarterly payment under the Financing Agreement as interest expense, which we determine by calculating the interest rate to Biopharma implied by the stream of quarterly payments we expect to make. The amount shown on our balance sheet as the current portion is an estimate of the amount we expect to repay Biopharma in the 12 months following September 30, 2015. We record the balance of the outstanding portion of the obligation as a long-term liability. The amount and timing of our estimated quarterly payments to Biopharma are subject to significant uncertainty and are likely to change. Any changes in our assumed payment stream will change the accretion of interest expense and our split between the current and long-term portions of the obligation, although the total we will pay Biopharma is fixed at $45.0 million. See Note 3, Long-Term Obligation , for additional information regarding this agreement. |
Net Product Revenue | Net Product Revenue We primarily sell Korlym directly to patients through Dohmen Life Science Services (Dohmen), a specialty pharmacy. Prior authorization and confirmation of coverage by the patients’ private or government insurance plan or by a third-party charity, such as the National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD – discussed below), is a prerequisite for Dohmen to ship Korlym. We recognize revenue upon the delivery of our products to these patients. We donate cash to NORD, an independent non-profit organization that provides patients who meet certain eligibility requirements with financial assistance for the treatment of Cushing’s syndrome, which treatment may include Korlym. We do not include in revenue amounts attributable to our donations to NORD. We estimate our net product revenue by deducting from our gross product revenue (a) estimated government rebates and chargebacks and (b) allowances for our patient assistance program. Government Rebates and Chargebacks: We are obligated to provide to government programs, including Medicaid, rebates and chargebacks on our product sales to eligible patients. We deduct the estimated amount of these rebates and chargebacks from our gross product revenue. We estimate rebates and chargebacks by applying the applicable rate to eligible sales reported by a specialty pharmacy. Allowances for Patient Assistance Program: We provide financial assistance to eligible patients whose insurance policies require them to pay high deductibles and co-payments. We calculate the cost of assistance by applying our program guidelines to the eligible sales in the period. |
Research and Development | Research and Development Research and development expenses consist of direct expenses, such as the cost of clinical trials, pre-clinical studies, the development of second-generation compounds, manufacturing development, preparations for submissions to the FDA or other regulatory agencies, and the related overhead expenses. We expense as incurred nonrefundable payments to third parties and our cost of acquiring technologies and materials used in research and development that have no alternative future use. We base our cost accruals for clinical trials, research and preclinical activities on estimates of work completed under service agreements, milestones achieved, patient enrollment and past experience with similar contracts. Our estimates of work completed and associated cost accruals include our assessments of information from third-party contract research organizations and the overall status of clinical trial and other development and administrative activities. |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation We account for stock-based compensation related to option grants to employees and directors under the fair value method, based on the value of the award at the grant date as determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. For service-based awards, we recognize expense over the requisite service period. We recognize the expense of options granted to non-employees based on the fair-value based measurement of the option grants at the time of vesting. For service-based awards, we recognize expense over the requisite service period. |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement | Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new standard on revenue recognition from contracts with customers. This standard's core principle is that a reporting entity will recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. On July 9, 2015, FASB delayed the effective date of this standard by one year. The standard will be effective for us beginning in the first quarter of 2018. Early application is permitted in 2017. |
Composition of Certain Balanc13
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items [Abstract] | |
Composition of Inventory | September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Raw materials $ $ Work in progress Finished goods Total inventory Less strategic inventory classified as non-current Total inventory classified as current $ $ |
Other Accrued Liabilities | September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Government rebates $ $ Accrued compensation Professional fees Commercialization costs Legal fees Other $ $ |
Long-Term Obligation (Tables)
Long-Term Obligation (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Long-Term Obligation [Abstract] | |
Summary of Payment Obligations under Financing Agreement | September 30, December 31, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Total repayment obligation $ $ Less interest to be accreted in future periods Less payments made Less current portion Long-term obligation, net of current portion $ $ |
Stock Option Plans (Tables)
Stock Option Plans (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Stock Option Plans [Abstract] | |
Summary of Stock-Based Compensation | Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2015 2014 2015 2014 (in thousands) (in thousands) Research and development $ $ $ $ Selling, general and administrative Total stock-based compensation $ $ $ $ |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Ta
Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share [Abstract] | |
Securities Outstanding that could Potentially Dilute Per Share Data | September 30, 2015 2014 (in thousands) Stock options outstanding Warrants outstanding — Total |
Basis of Presentation and Sum17
Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended |
Aug. 31, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2015 | |
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Date of incorporation | May 1, 1998 | |
Entity incorporated, State | Delaware | |
Additional cash and cash equivalents, description | We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents | |
Financing Agreement with Biopharma | ||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term obligation | $ 30 | |
Maximum | Financing Agreement with Biopharma | ||
Accounting Policies [Line Items] | ||
Cumulative payments to be made under financing agreement | $ 45 | $ 45 |
Composition of Certain Balanc18
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items (Composition of Inventory) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items [Abstract] | ||
Raw materials | $ 2,849 | $ 3,595 |
Work in progress | 9 | 15 |
Finished goods | 1,736 | 1,687 |
Total inventory | 4,594 | 5,297 |
Less strategic inventory classified as non-current | (2,990) | (4,090) |
Total inventory classified as current | $ 1,604 | $ 1,207 |
Composition of Certain Balanc19
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items (Other Accrued Liabilities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Composition of Certain Balance Sheet Items [Abstract] | ||
Government rebates | $ 1,349 | $ 275 |
Accrued compensation | 1,007 | 564 |
Professional fees | 189 | 330 |
Commercialization costs | 120 | 556 |
Legal fees | 66 | 120 |
Other | 101 | 31 |
Total Accrued Liabilities Current | $ 2,832 | $ 1,876 |
Long-Term Obligation (Narrative
Long-Term Obligation (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 38 Months Ended | |||||
Oct. 31, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 | Dec. 31, 2013 | Aug. 31, 2012 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Aggregate payments to long-term obligations | $ 6,443,000 | $ 3,288,000 | |||||||
Accretion of interest expense | $ 698,000 | $ 895,000 | 2,196,000 | 2,874,000 | $ 12,000,000 | ||||
Issuance costs capitalized | 140,000 | 140,000 | 140,000 | ||||||
Unamortized issuance cost | 42,000 | 42,000 | 42,000 | $ 58,000 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 36,450,000 | $ 26,780,000 | $ 36,450,000 | $ 26,780,000 | 36,450,000 | $ 24,248,000 | $ 54,877,000 | ||
Financing Agreement with Biopharma | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Aggregate payments to long-term obligations | $ 12,300,000 | ||||||||
Payment obligation based on a percentage of net product sales | 20.00% | ||||||||
Percentage of payments received for upfront, milestone or other contingent fees | 20.00% | 20.00% | 20.00% | ||||||
Increase in percentage used to calculate long term payment obligations, description | The percentage used to calculate our payments will increase to 50 percent and any payment caps will lapse if we (i) fail to provide Biopharma with certain information regarding our promotion and sales of Covered Products, (ii) do not devote a commercially reasonable amount of resources to the promotion and marketing of the Covered Products or (iii) incur indebtedness greater than the sum of our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and non-cash stock-based compensation, for the four calendar quarters preceding such incurrence and, in each case, fail to cure within the applicable cure period. | ||||||||
Financing Agreement with Biopharma | Subsequent Events | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Aggregate payments to long-term obligations | $ 2,800,000 | ||||||||
Minimum | Financing Agreement with Biopharma | Cash Required Under Debt Covenants | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 50,000,000 | $ 50,000,000 | $ 50,000,000 | ||||||
Maximum | Financing Agreement with Biopharma | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Cumulative payments to be made under financing agreement | $ 45,000,000 | $ 45,000,000 | $ 45,000,000 | $ 45,000,000 | |||||
Payment obligation based on a percentage of net product sales | 50.00% | ||||||||
Maximum | Financing Agreement with Biopharma | Quarterly Payment Cap During 2015 | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Quarterly payment amount cap | $ 3,750,000 | ||||||||
Maximum | Financing Agreement with Biopharma | Quarterly Payment Cap During 2016 and Later | |||||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||||
Quarterly payment amount cap | $ 0 |
Long-Term Obligation (Summary o
Long-Term Obligation (Summary of Payment Obligations under Financing Agreement) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Sep. 30, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Long-Term Obligation [Abstract] | ||
Total repayment obligation | $ 45,000 | $ 45,000 |
Less interest to be accreted in future periods | (3,036) | (5,232) |
Less payments made | (12,324) | (5,881) |
Less current portion | (13,507) | (9,424) |
Long-term obligation, net of current portion | $ 16,133 | $ 24,463 |
Stock Option Plans (Narrative)
Stock Option Plans (Narrative) (Details) | Feb. 18, 2015shares | Sep. 30, 2015itemshares | Dec. 31, 2014 |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Number of stock option plans | item | 2 | ||
Common shares issued upon exercise of options | 1,100,000 | ||
2012 Equity Incentive Award Plan | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Increase in shares authorized for grant | 4,100,000 | ||
Increase in shares available for issuance based on percentage of common stock outstanding | 4.00% |
Stock Option Plans (Summary of
Stock Option Plans (Summary of Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | $ 1,542 | $ 1,210 | $ 4,520 | $ 3,814 |
Research and development expense | ||||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | 196 | 183 | 579 | 514 |
Selling, general and administrative expense | ||||
Employee Service Share-based Compensation, Allocation of Recognized Period Costs [Line Items] | ||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | $ 1,346 | $ 1,027 | $ 3,941 | $ 3,300 |
Capital Stock (Narrative) (Deta
Capital Stock (Narrative) (Details) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2015USD ($)shares | Sep. 30, 2015item | Dec. 31, 2012$ / shares | Dec. 31, 2008$ / shares | |
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Number of private placement transactions | item | 2 | |||
Shares issued upon exercise of warrants | shares | 6.2 | |||
Exercise price of warrants | $ / shares | $ 4.05 | $ 2.77 | ||
Net proceeds generated | $ 17.1 | |||
Venture Capital Funds, Trusts and Other Entities [Member] | ||||
Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
Shares issued upon exercise of warrants | shares | 3.1 | |||
Net proceeds generated | $ 5.9 |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share (De
Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Details) - shares shares in Thousands | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2015 | Sep. 30, 2014 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities outstanding that could potentially dilute per share data | 17,033 | 22,934 |
Options | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities outstanding that could potentially dilute per share data | 17,033 | 14,890 |
Warrants | ||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
Securities outstanding that could potentially dilute per share data | 8,044 |